NETWORK TESTING
OPTICAL POLARIZED
SOURCE
FLS-110
USER GUIDE
Copyright © 2000–2007 EXFO Electro-Optical Engineering Inc. All rights reserved. No
part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or
transmitted in any form, be it electronically, mechanically, or by any other means
such as photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission
of EXFO Electro-Optical Engineering Inc. (EXFO).
Information provided by EXFO is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by EXFO for its use nor for any infringements of patents or
other rights of third parties that may result from its use. No license is granted by
implication or otherwise under any patent rights of EXFO.
EXFO’s Commerce And Government Entities (CAGE) code under the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization (NATO) is 0L8C3.
The information contained in this publication is subject to change without notice.
Trademarks
EXFO’s trademarks have been identified as such. However, the presence or
absence of such identification does not affect the legal status of any trademark.
Units of Measurement
Units of measurement in this publication conform to SI standards and practices.
Version number: 1.0.0
ii
Contents
Certification Information ................................................................................. iv
1 Introduction .............................................................................. 1
Unpacking and Inspection ................................................................................ 1
Conventions ...................................................................................................... 1
Safety Information ............................................................................................ 2
2 Description ................................................................................ 3
LED Status Indicators ........................................................................................ 3
Keypad .............................................................................................................. 3
Connector Panel ............................................................................................... 3
3 Maintenance .............................................................................. 4
Cleaning the Optical Port .................................................................................. 4
Recharging the NiCd Battery Pack ..................................................................... 4
Replacing the 9 V Alkaline Battery .................................................................... 5
Periodic Source Verification .............................................................................. 5
4 Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 6
Finding Information on the EXFO Web Site ...................................................... 6
Contacting the Technical Support Group .......................................................... 7
Transportation .................................................................................................. 7
5 Warranty .................................................................................... 8
General Information ......................................................................................... 8
Liability ............................................................................................................. 8
Exclusions ......................................................................................................... 9
Certification ...................................................................................................... 9
Service and Repairs ......................................................................................... 10
EXFO Service Centers Worldwide .................................................................... 11
A Technical Specifications .......................................................... 12
FLS-110 iii
Certification Information iv
Certification Information
F.C.C. Information to User
This unit has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
unit generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this unit does cause harmful interference to radio
or television reception, which can be determined by turning the unit off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
³ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
³ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
³ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
³ Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by EXFO
Electro-Optical Engineering Inc. could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
Independent Laboratory Testing
This unit has undergone extensive certification testing both internally, at EXFO,
and externally, at an independent, qualified laboratory. All pre-qualification tests
were performed at EXFO while all final tests were performed at UltraTech
Engineering Labs Inc., a renowned test laboratory from Mississauga, Canada. This
guarantees the unerring objectivity and authoritative compliance of all test results.
Information to User
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device.
Electro-Optical Engineering
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Application of Council Directive(s): 73/23/EEC - The Low Voltage Directive
Manufacturer’s Name: EXFO ELECTRO-OPTICAL ENG.
Manufacturer’s Address: 400 Godin Avenue
Equipment Type/Environment: Industrial Scientific Equipment
Trade Name/Model No.: FLS-110 Optical Light Source
Year of Conformity Assessment: 1997
Standard(s) to which Conformity is Declared:
EN 61010-1:1990 Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment for Measurement, Control, and
EN 60825-1:1994 Safety of LED products - Part 1: Equipment classifications, requirements, and
EN 55011: 1993 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of
EN 50082-2: 1995 ElectromagneticCompatibility Generic immunity standard - Part 2: Industrial Environment
I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the equipment specified above conforms to the above Directive and Standards.
Manufacturer
Signature:
Full Name: Stephen Bull, E. Eng
Position: Vice-President Research and
Address: 400 Godin Avenue
Date: February 20, 2007
Laboratory Use, Part 1: General Requirements
user’s guide
industrial, scientific, and medical equipment
Development
Quebec, Quebec, Canada G1M 2K2
89/336/EEC - The EMC Directive
Quebec, Quebec Canada G1M 2K2
(418) 683-0211
FLS-110 v
Introduction 1
1Introduction
Unpacking and Inspection
The FLS-110 Optical Polarized Source package contains the following standard
items:
³ FLS-110 Optical Polarized Source
³ Two 9 V alkaline batteries (one installed and one spare)
³ AC adapter/charger
³ Holster with shoulder strap
³ Instruction manual
³ Warranty validation card
³ Certificate of Quality
³ Declaration of Conformity
³ Carrying case
Your FLS-110 has been thoroughly inspected before shipment. If any damage has
occurred during transport, or if any item is missing, please notify EXFO immediately.
Conventions
Before using the product described in this manual, you should understand the
following conventions:
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury. Do not proceed unless you
understand and meet the required conditions.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or moderate injury. Do not proceed unless you
understand and meet the required conditions.
CAUTION
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in component damage. Do not proceed unless you
understand and meet the required conditions.
IMPORTANT
Refers to information about this product you should not overlook.
Safety Information
Your instrument is a Class 1 LED product in compliance with standard IEC 60825-1
Amendment 2: 2001. Laser radiation may be encountered at the output port.
The following label indicates that a product contains a Class 1 source:
CLASS 1
LED PRODUCT
Note: Label shown for information purposes only. It is not affixed to your
product.
FLS-110 2
Description 3
2Description
The FLS-110 Optical Polarized Source is a fiber-optic source used with a power
meter to measure power and loss in singlemode fibers, and with a PMD analyzer
such as the FTB-5500 and FTB-5500B for PMD measurements. The unit includes a
LED optical source and a 2 kHz signal generation for fiber identification. The FLS-110
is powered by either the built-in rechargeable NiCd battery pack, the 9 V alkaline
battery, or the AC adapter/charger.
LED Status Indicators
AC adapter/charger operation
Low output power
source active (lights
up in CW mode,
blinks in 2 kHz mode)
High output power
source active (lights
up in CW mode,
blinks in 2 kHz mode)
* Unit powers off after 10 minutes of inactivity
(blinks when auto-off is activated*)
LEVEL
low
high
9 V battery operation (blinks
when auto-off is activated*)
SUPPLY
AC
9V
NiCd
LOW
BAT
NiCd battery operation
(blinks when auto-off
is activated*)
Low NiCd battery pack
Keypad
Activates continuous
wave (CW) signal
Powers unit on or off
(high output power and
CW mode by default)
Activates and
deactivates auto-off
auto
CWon / off
off
2 kHz
low
high
Selects low output
power
Selects high output
power
Activates (2 kHz)
modulated signal
Connector Panel
AC adapter/charger input Optical port
3 Maintenance
To help ensure long, trouble-free operation:
³ Always clean fiber-optic connectors before using them.
³ Keep the unit free of dust.
³ Clean the unit casing and front panel with a cloth slightly dampened with water.
³ Store unit at room temperature in a clean and dry area. Keep the unit out of
direct sunlight.
³ Avoid high humidity or significant temperature fluctuations.
³ Avoid unnecessary shocks and vibrations.
³ If any liquids are spilled on or into the unit, turn off the power immediately and
let the unit dry completely.
WARNING
Use of controls, adjustments and procedures for operation and
maintenance other than those specified herein may result in
hazardous radiation exposure.
The FLS-110 contains no user-serviceable parts. However, the unit contains sensitive
electronic and optical components, and should be handled carefully and stored in its
carrying case when not in use.
Cleaning the Optical Port
To prevent dust and dirt from entering the connector, always replace the protective
cap on the optical port when not in use. Clean the optical port using a lint-free swab
dipped in isopropyl alcohol (98% pure or more) and blow-dry with compressed air.
In case the unit is equipped with a universal interface (option), rotate the connector
adapter counter-clockwise and remove it. You now have access to the ferrule inside
the connector interface. Clean and blow-dry as explained above. Then replace the
connector adapter and rotate it clockwise until it clicks into place.
Recharging the NiCd Battery Pack
The LOW BAT indication is displayed when the instrument switches from the
NiCd battery pack to the 9-V alkaline battery. To recharge the NiCd battery pack,
plug in the AC adapter/charger. A full recharge takes approximately 14 hours. For
maximum efficiency, recharge the battery at room temperature. To extend NiCd
battery life, deplete the battery’s charge completely before activating the AC
adapter/charger.
FLS-110 4
Maintenance 5
Replacing the 9 V Alkaline Battery
To replace the alkaline battery:
1. Power off the unit and remove it from the holster.
2. Open the battery compartment door located at the back of the unit.
3. Replace the battery (respecting polarity).
4. Close the battery compartment door and replace the holster.
Periodic Source Verification
EXFO recommends that the FLS-110 be sent back to the factory every year for
verification and adjustment.
Recycling and Disposal (Applies to European Union Only)
Recycle or dispose of your product (including electric and electronic
accessories) properly, in accordance with local regulations. Do not
dispose of it in ordinary garbage receptacles.
This equipment was sold after August 13, 2005 (as identified by the
black rectangle).
³ Unless otherwise noted in a separate agreement between EXFO and a
customer, distributor or commercial partner, EXFO will cover costs related to
the collection, treatment, recovery and disposal of end-of-lifecycle waste
generated by electronic equipment introduced after August 13, 2005 to an
European Union member state with legislation regarding Directive 2002/96/EC.
³ Except for reasons of safety or environmental benefit, equipment manufactured
by EXFO, under its brand name, is generally designed to facilitate dismantling
and reclamation.
For complete recycling/disposal procedures and contact information, visit the EXFO
Web s i t e at www.exfo.com/recycle.
4 Troubleshooting
Problem Possible Cause Solution
Output power is too low
(single-wavelength units only).
Unit does not power on. Batteries may be
Finding Information on the EXFO Web Site
The EXFO Web site provides answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs)
regarding the use of your FLS-110 Optical Polarized Source.
To access FAQs:
1. Ty pe http://www.exfo.com in your Internet browser.
2. Click on the Support tab.
3. Click on FAQs and follow the on-screen instructions. You will be given a list of
questions pertaining to your subject.
The EXFO Web site also provides the product’s most recent technical specifications.
³ Insufficient
output power
³ Dirty optical port
drained.
³ Select high output
power.
³ Clean optical
port.
³ Use line voltage
to operate the
unit or recharge
the NiCd battery
pack.
³ Verif y the 9 V
battery polarity.
³ Replace the 9 V
battery.
FLS-110 6
Troubleshooting 7
Contacting the Technical Support Group
To obtain after-sales service or technical support for this product, contact EXFO at
one of the following numbers. The Technical Support Group is available to take your
calls from Monday to Friday, 7:30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. (Eastern Time in North America).
Technical Support Group
400 Godin Avenue
Quebec (Quebec) G1M 2K2
CANADA
To accelerate the process, please have information such as the name and the serial
number (see the product identification label—an example is shown below), as well
as a description of your problem, close at hand.
1 866 683-0155 (USA and Canada)
Tel.: 1 418 683-5498
Fax: 1 418 683-9224
support@exfo.com
P/N
**************** A
542392-3D
S/N
Made in Canada QST442B
January 2006
Ver.
Mfg.
date
465 Godin Avenue
Vanier (Quebec) G1M 3G7 CANADA
FLS-100-XXX-XX
Source code Connector code
Transportation
Maintain a temperature range within specifications when transporting the unit.
Transportation damage can occur from improper handling. The following steps are
recommended to minimize the possibility of damage:
³ Pack the unit in its original packing material when shipping.
³ Avoid high humidity or large temperature fluctuations.
³ Keep the unit out of direct sunlight.
³ Avoid unnecessary shock and vibration.
5 Warranty
General Information
EXFO Electro-Optical Engineering Inc. (EXFO) warrants this equipment against
defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of
original shipment. EXFO also warrants that this equipment will meet applicable
specifications under normal use.
During the warranty period, EXFO will, at its discretion, repair, replace, or issue
credit for any defective product, as well as verify and adjust the product free of
charge should the equipment need to be repaired or if the original calibration is
erroneous. If the equipment is sent back for verification of calibration during the
warranty period and found to meet all published specifications, EXFO will charge
standard calibration fees.
IMPORTANT
The warranty can become null and void if:
³ unit has been tampered with, repaired, or worked upon by
unauthorized individuals or non-EXFO personnel.
³ warranty sticker has been removed.
³ case screws, other than those specified in this guide, have been
removed.
³ case has been opened, other than as explained in this guide.
³ unit serial number has been altered, erased, or removed.
³ unit has been misused, neglected, or damaged by accident.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED, IMPLIED,
OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
SHALL EXFO BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES.
Liability
EXFO shall not be liable for damages resulting from the use of the product, nor shall
be responsible for any failure in the performance of other items to which the
product is connected or the operation of any system of which the product may be a
part.
EXFO shall not be liable for damages resulting from improper usage or unauthorized
modification of the product, its accompanying accessories and software.
FLS-110 8
Warranty 9
Exclusions
EXFO reserves the right to make changes in the design or construction of any of its
products at any time without incurring obligation to make any changes whatsoever
on units purchased. Accessories, including but not limited to fuses, pilot lamps,
batteries and universal interfaces (EUI) used with EXFO products are not covered by
this warranty.
This warranty excludes failure resulting from: improper use or installation, normal
wear and tear, accident, abuse, neglect, fire, water, lightning or other acts of nature,
causes external to the product or other factors beyond EXFO’s control.
IMPORTANT
EXFO will charge a fee for replacing optical connectors that were
damaged due to misuse or bad cleaning.
Certification
EXFO certifies that this equipment met its published specifications at the time of
shipment from the factory.
Service and Repairs
EXFO commits to providing product service and repair for five years following the
date of purchase.
To send any equipment for service or repair:
1. Call one of EXFO’s authorized service centers (see EXFO Service Centers
Worl dw id e on page 11). Support personnel will determine if the equipment
requires service, repair, or calibration.
2. If equipment must be returned to EXFO or an authorized service center, support
personnel will issue a Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number and
provide an address for return.
3. If possible, back up your data before sending the unit for repair.
4. Pack the equipment in its original shipping material. Be sure to include a
statement or report fully detailing the defect and the conditions under which it
was observed.
5. Return the equipment, prepaid, to the address given to you by support
personnel. Be sure to write the RMA number on the shipping slip. EXFO will
refuse and return any package that does not bear an RMA number.
Note: A test setup fee will apply to any returned unit that, after test, is found to
meet the applicable specifications.
After repair, the equipment will be returned with a repair report. If the equipment is
not under warranty, you will be invoiced for the cost appearing on this report. EXFO
will pay return-to-customer shipping costs for equipment under warranty. Shipping
insurance is at your expense.
Routine recalibration is not included in any of the warranty plans. Since
calibrations/verifications are not covered by the basic or extended warranties, you
may elect to purchase FlexCare Calibration/Verification Packages for a definite
period of time. Contact an authorized service center (see EXFO Service Centers
Worl dw id e on page 11).
FLS-110 10
Warranty 11
EXFO Service Centers Worldwide
If your product requires servicing, contact your nearest authorized service center.
EXFO Headquarters Service Center
400 Godin Avenue
Quebec (Quebec) G1M 2K2
CANADA
EXFO Europe Service Center
Omega Enterprise Park, Electron Way
Chandlers Ford, Hampshire S053 4SE
ENGLAND
EXFO China Service Center/
Beijing OSIC
Beijing New Century Hotel
Office Tower, Room 1754-1755
No. 6 Southern Capital Gym Road
Beijing 100044
P. R . C H I N A
1 866 683-0155 (USA and Canada)
Tel.: 1 418 683-5498
Fax: 1 418 683-9224
quebec.service@exfo.com
Tel.: +44 2380 246810
Fax: +44 2380 246801
europe.service@exfo.com
Tel.: +86 (10) 6849 2738
Fax: +86 (10) 6849 2662
beijing.service@exfo.com
A Technical Specifications
NOTE
a. At 23 °C ± 2 °C.
THIS PRODUCT CO MPLIES WITH 21 CFR 1040.1
AND 1040.11, AND WITH I EC 60825-1:1993+A1:
CLASS 1 LED PRODUCT
POLARIZED SOURCE SPECIFICATIONS
a
SAFETY
Model –02P –03P
Nominal Wavelength (nm) 1310 1550
Spectral width (nm) ≥ 35 ≥ 65
Emitter type LED LED
Typical output power (dBm) 9/125 μm –16 –20
IMPORTANT
The following technical specifications can change without notice.
The information presented in this section is provided as a reference
only. To obtain this product’s most recent technical specifications,
visit the EXFO Web site at www.exfo.com.
FLS-110 12
P/N: 1049824
www.EXFO.com · info@exfo.com
CORPORATE
HEADQUARTERS
EXFO AMERICA 3701 Plano Parkway, Suite 160 Plano TX, 75075 USA
EXFO EUROPE Omega Enterprise Park,
EXFO ASIAPACIFIC
TOLL-FREE (USA and Canada) 1 800 663-3936
© 2007 EXFO Electro-Optical Engineering Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in Canada (2007-02)
400 Godin Avenue Quebec (Quebec) G1M 2K2 CANADA
Electron Way
151 Chin Swee Road
#03-29, Manhattan House
Tel.: 1 418 683-0211 · Fax: 1 418 683-2170
Tel.: 1 972 907-1505 · Fax: 1 972 836-0164
Chandlers Ford, Hampshire S053 4SE ENGLAND
Tel.: +442380246810 · Fax: +442380246801
SINGAPORE 169876
Tel.: +6563338241 · Fax: +6563338242
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