Epson TM-T88VII Technical Reference Guide

Technical Reference Guide
Describes features of the product.
Describes setup and installation of the product and peripherals.
Describes advanced usage methods for the product.
Describes how to control the printer and necessary information when you develop applications.
Describes how to handle the product.
Describes general specications and character code tables.
Product Overview
Setup
Advanced Usage
Application Development Information
Handling
Replacement of the TM-T88VI/TM-T88V
Appendix
M00138500
Rev. A
Cautions
No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson Corporation.
The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Please contact us for the latest information.
While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, Seiko Epson Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions.
Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third
parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with Seiko Epson Corporation’s operating and maintenance instructions.
Seiko Epson Corporation shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as Original Epson Products or Epson Approved Products by Seiko Epson Corporation.
Trademarks
EPSON is a registered trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Exceed Your Vision and ESC/POS are registered trademarks or trademarks of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
®
Wi-Fi
, WPATM, and WPA2TM are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Wi-Fi Alliance®.
The Bluetooth
®
word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of
such marks by Seiko Epson Corporation is under license.
IOS is a trademark or registered trademark of Cisco in the U.S. and other countries and is used under license.
Apple, Apple TV, Apple Watch, iPad, iPad Air, iPad Pro, iPhone, and Lightning are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. tvOS is a trademark of Apple Inc. iBeacon is a trademark of Apple Inc.
Android
TM
is a trademark of Google LLC.
Google Play and the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners and used for identification purpose only.
ESC/POS® Command System
Epson ESC/POS is a proprietary POS printer command system that includes patented or patent-pending commands. ESC/POS is compatible with most Epson POS printers and displays.
ESC/POS is designed to reduce the processing load on the host computer in POS environments. It comprises a set of highly functional and efficient commands and also offers the flexibility to easily make future upgrades.
©Seiko Epson Corporation 2021.

For Safety

Key to Symbols

The symbols in this manual are identified by their level of importance, as defined below. Read the following carefully before handling the product.
You must follow warnings carefully to avoid serious bodily injury.
WARNING
Provides information that must be observed to prevent damage to the equipment or loss of data.
Possibility of sustaining physical injuries.
CAUTION
Possibility of causing physical damage.
Possibility of causing information loss.
Provides information that must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment or a malfunction.
Provides important information and useful tips.

Warnings

WARNING
In the following cases, immediately unplug the AC cable and contact qualified service personnel. Continued use may lead to fire or electric shock.
If the product emits smoke, a strange odor, or unusual noises.
If water or other liquid spills into the product.
If the product is too hot to touch or the case is deformed.
Note the following points to avoid accidents such as fire, electric shock, or burn.
Do not use this product where flammable fumes from gasoline, benzine, thinner, or other flammable liquids may be in the air.
Do not use aerosol sprayers containing flammable gas inside or around the product.
Do not cover the product with cloth, or place the product in locations subject to high levels of
humidity or dust.
Do not allow foreign objects or flammable objects to fall into the equipment.
Do not touch the inside of the product except where mentioned in the manual.
Do not use the product with any power supply or voltage other than the ones specified.
Do not connect cables in ways other than those mentioned in the manual.
Never disassemble or modify the product.
Do not use the power plug if there is dust or foreign matter attached.
Do not bend, twist, pull with excessive force, or place heavy object on the AC cable.
Do not use the cables if they are damaged.
Do not place multiple loads on the power outlet (wall outlet).
Never insert or disconnect the power plug with wet hands.
3

Cautions

CAUTION
Note the following points to avoid injury or malfunction.
Setup the product on a firm, stable, horizontal surface.
Do not place heavy objects on top of the product. Never stand or lean on the product.
Do not press your hands or fingers against the cutter when removing printed paper or loading/
replacing roll paper.
Do not put your hands between the cover and the body of the product when opening/closing the cover.
Never attempt to repair the product yourself.
Do not connect a telephone line to the drawer kick connector.
To ensure safety, unplug this product before leaving it unused for an extended period.
4

Caution Labels

The caution labels on the product indicate the following precautions.
CAUTION:
Do not touch the thermal head and the frame on its side because it can be very hot after printing.
CAUTION:
Touching the manual cutter may cause injury.

Restriction of Use

When this product is used for applications requiring high reliability/safety, such as transportation devices related to aviation, rail, marine, automotive, etc.; disaster prevention devices; various safety devices, etc.; or functional/precision devices, etc., you should use this product only after giving consideration to including fail­safes and redundancies into your design to maintain safety and total system reliability. Because this product was not intended for use in applications requiring extremely high reliability/safety, such as aerospace equipment, main communication equipment, nuclear power control equipment, or medical equipment related to direct medical care, etc., please make your own judgment on this product's suitability after a full evaluation.

Note about interference

This product generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna for the radio/TV.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and the radio/TV.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult your dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Never disassemble or modify this product.
Seiko Epson Corporation shall not be liable for interference to radio/TV resulting from changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved by Seiko Epson Corporation.

Open Source Software License

This product uses open source software in addition to Epson proprietary software.
For information of the open source software used in this product, see the following URL.
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/PRESENTATION/ADVANCED/LICENSE/TOP
For “xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx” in the above URL, input your printer’s IP address.
5

About this Manual

Aim of the Manual

This manual provides developers/engineers with all the necessary information for design, development and installation of a POS system, and also design and development of a printer application.

Manual Content

The manual is made up of the following sections:
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Appendix
Product Overview
Setup
Advanced Usage
Application Development Information
Handling
Replacement of the TM-T88VI/TM-T88V
Product Specifications
Specifications of Interfaces and Connectors
Bluetooth Low Energy Technology Advertising
Character Code Tables
6

Contents

For Safety..................................................................................................................................3
Key to Symbols.................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Warnings ............................................................................................................................................................................... 3
Cautions................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
Caution Labels.........................................................................................................................5
Restriction of Use....................................................................................................................5
Note about interference ........................................................................................................5
Open Source Software License.............................................................................................5
About this Manual ..................................................................................................................6
Aim of the Manual ............................................................................................................................................................. 6
Manual Content .................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Contents....................................................................................................................................7
Product Overview ..........................................................................................12
Features ................................................................................................................................. 12
Product Configurations ...................................................................................................... 14
Models..................................................................................................................................................................................14
Accessories .........................................................................................................................................................................14
Part Names and Functions ................................................................................................. 15
Control Panel .....................................................................................................................................................................16
Connectors .........................................................................................................................................................................17
Online and Offline............................................................................................................................................................19
Status and Errors.................................................................................................................. 20
Status Display ....................................................................................................................................................................20
Network Connection Status .........................................................................................................................................21
Error Status .........................................................................................................................................................................21
NV Memory ........................................................................................................................... 24
NV Graphics Memory......................................................................................................................................................24
User NV Memory ..............................................................................................................................................................24
Memory Switches.............................................................................................................................................................24
R/E (Receipt Enhancement) ..........................................................................................................................................24
Maintenance Counter.....................................................................................................................................................25
Simple Setup for Wireless LAN .......................................................................................... 26
Useful Functions for Smart Devices.................................................................................. 27
NFC Tag................................................................................................................................................................................27
QR Code...............................................................................................................................................................................27
7
Printing Using Multiple Interfaces.................................................................................... 28
Setup ...............................................................................................................29
Flow of Setup ........................................................................................................................ 29
Installing the Printer............................................................................................................ 30
Important Notes on Horizontal Installation ...........................................................................................................30
Important Notes on Wall Hanging.............................................................................................................................30
Adjusting the Paper Roll Near-End Sensor...................................................................... 31
Connecting the AC adapter................................................................................................ 33
Connecting the AC adapter..........................................................................................................................................33
Connecting the Printer to the Host................................................................................... 34
USB Interface .....................................................................................................................................................................34
Ethernet Interface............................................................................................................................................................34
Wireless LAN Interface (With OT-WL06)...................................................................................................................35
Serial Interface ..................................................................................................................................................................39
Parallel Interface ...............................................................................................................................................................39
USB Plus Power Interface ..............................................................................................................................................39
Connecting the Cash Drawer ............................................................................................. 40
Cash Drawer Requirements..........................................................................................................................................40
Connecting the drawer kick cable .............................................................................................................................41
Connecting the Optional External Buzzer....................................................................... 42
Attachment Position .......................................................................................................................................................42
Connecting the Optional Wireless LAN Unit................................................................... 43
Connecting the Optional Customer Display ................................................................... 43
Attaching the Connector Cover......................................................................................... 44
Arranging the Cables........................................................................................................... 46
Attaching the Power Switch Cover ................................................................................... 48
Changing the Paper Width................................................................................................. 49
RTC Settings .......................................................................................................................... 50
Advanced Usage ............................................................................................51
Setting the DIP Switches..................................................................................................... 51
Setting Procedure ............................................................................................................................................................51
Serial Model .......................................................................................................................................................................53
Parallel Model/Powered USB Model..........................................................................................................................55
Fixed Interface Model .....................................................................................................................................................57
Selecting the BUSY Status.............................................................................................................................................58
Software Settings................................................................................................................. 59
Functions.............................................................................................................................................................................61
8
Setting/Checking Modes.................................................................................................... 69
Self-test Mode ...................................................................................................................................................................71
NV Graphics Information Print Mode........................................................................................................................71
Receipt Enhancement Information Print Mode ....................................................................................................72
Software Setting Mode..................................................................................................................................................73
Restore Default Values Mode.......................................................................................................................................75
Interface Setup Mode.....................................................................................................................................................76
TM-Intelligent Settings Information Print Mode ..................................................................................................77
Peripheral Device Information Print Mode.............................................................................................................77
Hexadecimal Dumping Mode .....................................................................................................................................78
Printing a Status Sheet........................................................................................................ 79
Network Connection Check ............................................................................................... 82
Printing a Network Connection Check Report ......................................................................................................82
List of Errors........................................................................................................................................................................82
Resetting the Interface Settings ....................................................................................... 83
TM-Intelligent Function ...................................................................................................... 84
Server direct print ............................................................................................................................................................84
Application Development Information.......................................................85
Controlling the Printer ........................................................................................................ 85
ePOS-Print XML.................................................................................................................................................................85
ePOS-Device XML.............................................................................................................................................................85
ESC/POS...............................................................................................................................................................................85
Controlling the Cash Drawer.............................................................................................. 87
Controlling the Built-in Buzzer .......................................................................................... 88
Controlling the Optional External Buzzer ....................................................................... 89
Software................................................................................................................................. 90
Development Kits ............................................................................................................................................................90
Drivers ..................................................................................................................................................................................91
Utilities .................................................................................................................................................................................91
Others...................................................................................................................................................................................92
Download ...........................................................................................................................................................................92
Notes on Printing Barcodes and Two-dimensional Symbols....................................... 93
Handling .........................................................................................................94
Installing and Replacing Roll Paper.................................................................................. 94
Removing Jammed Paper .................................................................................................. 97
If Roll Paper Cover does not Open.................................................................................... 99
Cleaning the Printer........................................................................................................... 100
Cleaning the Printer Case ...........................................................................................................................................100
9
Cleaning the Thermal Head/Platen Roller ............................................................................................................ 100
Preparing for Transport..................................................................................................... 101
Replacement of the TM-T88VI/TM-T88V................................................... 102
Compatibility ...................................................................................................................... 102
Printing ............................................................................................................................................................................. 102
Print Density.................................................................................................................................................................... 102
Number of Head Energizing Parts........................................................................................................................... 102
Printable Area (for 80 mm Width Paper)............................................................................................................... 102
Cutting Method .............................................................................................................................................................102
Manual Paper Feed.......................................................................................................................................................103
Receive Buffer................................................................................................................................................................. 103
Memory Capacity.......................................................................................................................................................... 103
Electrical Characteristics............................................................................................................................................. 103
DIP Switches.................................................................................................................................................................... 103
Printer Status .................................................................................................................................................................. 103
Logo Registration.......................................................................................................................................................... 103
Driver Compatibility ..................................................................................................................................................... 103
USB Low Power Consumption Mode ..................................................................................................................... 103
Maintenance Counter.................................................................................................................................................. 104
Buzzer................................................................................................................................................................................ 104
NFC ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 104
Epson TM Utility for iOS/Android ............................................................................................................................ 104
Power Supply Box ......................................................................................................................................................... 104
Overall Dimensions ......................................................................................................................................................105
Additional Functions and Functional Improvements ................................................. 106
Print Speed ...................................................................................................................................................................... 106
Interface............................................................................................................................................................................ 106
SimpleAP Function .......................................................................................................................................................106
Noise .................................................................................................................................................................................. 106
LED Indicator .................................................................................................................................................................. 106
Appendix...................................................................................................... 107
Product Specifications ...................................................................................................... 107
Printing Specifications.................................................................................................................................................108
Character Specifications ............................................................................................................................................. 109
Printable Area................................................................................................................................................................. 110
Printing and Cutting Positions ................................................................................................................................. 112
Paper Specifications ..................................................................................................................................................... 113
Electrical Characteristics............................................................................................................................................. 114
Environmental Conditions ......................................................................................................................................... 115
External Dimensions and Mass ................................................................................................................................ 116
Specifications of Interfaces and Connectors ................................................................ 118
USB Interface .................................................................................................................................................................. 118
Network Interface ......................................................................................................................................................... 119
10
RS-232 Serial Interface.................................................................................................................................................123
IEEE 1284 Parallel Interface........................................................................................................................................ 126
NFC Tag............................................................................................................................................................................. 128
Bluetooth Low Energy Technology Advertising........................................................... 129
Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................... 129
Dongle specifications .................................................................................................................................................. 129
Procedure......................................................................................................................................................................... 129
Changing the Bluetooth Low Energy Technology Advertising Packet...................................................... 130
Character Code Tables....................................................................................................... 141
Compatibility with USB Type-A ....................................................................................... 142
11
Chapter 1 Product Overview

Product Overview

This chapter describes features of the product.

Features

Printing

High speed printing (500 mm/s maximum).
Shifting from 80 mm width paper printing to 58 mm width paper printing is available.
Multi-tone graphic printing.
Multiple languages are supported (ANK (includes Thai), Japanese (JIS Level 1, 2, 3, and 4), Simplified
Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Korean)

Handling

Easy drop-in paper loading

Software

TM-Intelligent function is equipped. Supports Server Direct Print that sends a request for print data from the product to the Web server at regular intervals.
Command protocol is based on the ESC/POS Proprietary Command System.
OPOS ADK, OPOS ADK for .NET, JavaPOS ADK, and Windows printer drivers are available.
In addition to supporting several kinds of bar code printing, DS1 DataBar printing and two-dimensional
symbol (PDF417, QR code, MaxiCode, Composite Symbology) printing are possible.
A maintenance counter function is supported.
Vari o u s ut i lity s oftw a r e are av a i lable .
A utility for iOS/AndroidTM (Epson TM Utility for iOS/Android) for making printer settings is also provided.
Indicates Ethernet and Wi-Fi network status separately with the two LED indicators.

Environment

Paper saving function is available.
12
Chapter 1 Product Overview

Functions

NFC tag built into the printer unit for printing to a touched printer.
Printing triggered by bar code scan by smart device camera.
Supports printing using multiple interfaces.
Enables HTTPS communication.
Offers network connection check function.

Others

Various interface models are available.
Optional Wireless LAN cable set, customer display, external buzzer, and interface boards are available.
Optional wall hanging bracket is available to attach the printer to a wall.
13

Product Configurations

Models

Serial model: equipped with serial, Ethernet, and built-in USB interfaces
Parallel model: equipped with parallel, Ethernet, and built-in USB interfaces
Powered USB model: equipped with USB Plus Power, Ethernet, and built-in USB interfaces
Fixed Interface model: equipped with Ethernet and built-in USB interfaces

Accessories

Included
Roll paper (for operation check)
Power switch cover
Connector cover
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Screw for attaching the Connector cover (x1)
Bottom cover for the Connector cover
Screw for attaching the Bottom cover for the Connector cover (x2)
Roll paper guide
Screw for attaching the roll paper guide (x1)
Cable lock band
AC adapter*
AC cable*
TM-T88VII User's Guide
* May not be included depending on the model.
Options
Power supply box (Model: OT-BX88VII)
Wall hanging bracket (Model: WH-10)
Interface boards (UB series)
Optional external buzzer (Model: OT-BZ20)
Wireless LAN cable set (Model: OT-WL06)
Customer display (Model: DM-D30/DM-D70/DM-D110/DM-D210)
14
Chapter 1 Product Overview
11
12
2
4
5
6
7
1
3
8
9
10

Part Names and Functions

.
1 NFC Tag A mark is printed here to indicate the position of the NFC tag. To establish communication with an
NFC device, bring the device close to this mark. For details on functions that use the NFC tag, refer to "Useful Functions for Smart Devices" on page 27.
Ther
e is no data rewriting function.
Use Epson ePOS SDK to build this function into your application.
2 Roll paper cover Open this cover to install/replace the roll paper.
3 Manual cutter Use this cutter when you cut the roll paper manually.
4 Cutter cover Open this cover to unlock the autocutter blade when the roll paper cover does not open due to a
paper jam.
5 Power switch Turns the printer on or off.
6 Power switch cover Install the power switch cover onto the printer to prevent inadvertent changing of the power
switch, to prevent tampering, and to improve the appearance of the printer.
To operate the power switch, insert an object with a pointed tip such as a ballpoint pen into the hole on the power switch cover.
For attaching the power switch cover, refer "Attaching the Power Switch Cover" on page 48.
7
Connector cover Use the printer with this cover attached to protect cables.
8 Cover open button Use this button to open the roll paper cover.
9 Feed button Pressing this button once feeds roll paper for one line. Hold down this button to continue feeding
roll paper.
10 Control Panel For details on LED, see "Control Panel" on page 16.
11
Dip switch cover Open the cover to view the dip switches for communication settings.
12 Status sheet button Use this button to print a status sheet on interfaces or initialize the settings on interfaces.
Fixed Interface models have the status sheet button on a different location. See "Fixed Interface
Mo
del" on page 18.
15
Chapter 1 Product Overview
When turning off the printer without using the power switch, it is recommended to send a power-off command to the printer. If you use the power-off sequence, the latest maintenance counter values are saved. (Maintenance counter values are usually saved every two minutes.) For information about ESC/POS commands, see the ESC/POS Command Reference.

Control Panel

Power LED
Lights when the power supply is on.
Off when the power supply is off.
Flashes during the network to start up, when waiting for power off, or updating firmware.
Do not turn on by using the power switch while waiting for the power to turn off (when the Power LED is flashing). Otherwise, it may not startup correctly.
Error LED
Lights or flashes when an error occurs. (For information about the flashing patterns, see "Status and Errors"
on page 20.)
ights after the power is turned on or after a reset (offline). Automatically goes out after a while to indicate
L that the printer is ready.
Off when the printer is in standard mode (online).
Paper LED
Lights when the roll paper is out.
Flashes to urge user to operate the Feed button.
Wi-Fi LED
Lights while the printer is connected to Wi-Fi.
Off while the printer is not connected to Wi-Fi or while the printer is connected to a wired LAN.
Flashes while communication is temporarily disabled because an IP address has not been acquired or for
other reason.
Ethernet LED
Lights while the printer is connected to Ethernet.
Off while the printer is not connected to Ethernet or while the printer is connected to Wi-Fi.
Flashes while communication is temporarily disabled because an IP address has not been acquired or for
other reason.
16

Connectors

All connectors are located on the lower rear of the printer.
Serial/Parallel/Powered USB Models
The installed interface varies depending on the model.
Do not insert a Type-B USB connector into the LAN connector or the drawer kick connector. If it
is inserted, the connector, printer, and the system may malfunction.
If using the drawer kick connector and a serial/parallel connector simultaneously, we recommend using either of the cables below to prevent the cables from interfering with one another. * Flat-type drawer kick cable * Serial/parallel cable with a connector (from the tip to the screw) that is within 34 mm {1.34"}.
Within 34 mm {1.34"}
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1
2
1 Drawer kick connector Connects the cash drawer or the optional external buzzer.
See "Connecting the Cash Drawer" on page 40, and "Connecting the Optional External
Buzz
er" on page 42.
2
Ethernet connector Connects the 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ethernet cable.
3 Serial interface Serial model only. Connects the serial cable for connecting to a computer.
4 Parallel interface Parallel model only. Connects the parallel cable for connecting to a computer.
5 USB Plus Power Interface Powered USB model only. Connects the USB Plus Power cable for connecting to a
computer.
3
5
6
4
7
8
6 Power supply connector Connect the AC adapter.
See "Connecting the AC adapter" on page 33.
17
Chapter 1 Product Overview
2
1
3 4 5 6
7
7 USB connector Use only for connecting optional Wireless LAN unit and customer display.
CAUTION:
It may be hard to disconnect some types of USB cable. Do not forcibly pull the cable, or the USB connector and USB cable may be damaged. Contact qualified service personnel if you encounter the trouble.
8 USB connector (Type B) Connects the USB cable for connecting to a computer.
See "Connecting the Printer to the Host" on page 34.
Fixed Interface Model
Do not
insert a Type-B USB connector into the LAN connector or the drawer kick connector. If it is
inserted, the connector, printer, and the system may malfunction.
1
USB connector (Type-A)
2
3 Status sheet button Use this button to print a status sheet on interfaces or initialize the settings on
4 Ethernet connector Connects the 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ethernet cable.
5 Drawer kick connector Connects the cash drawer or the optional external buzzer.
6
Power supply connector Connect the AC adapter.
7
USB connector (Type B) Connects the USB cable for connecting to a computer.
Connects a USB cable of a peripheral device such as an optional Wireless LAN cable set, customer display, or handheld scanner.
interfaces.
See "Connecting the Cash Drawer" on page 40, and "Connecting the Optional External
Buzz
er" on page 42.
See "Connecting the AC adapter" on page 33.
See "Connecting the Printer to the Host" on page 34.
18
Chapter 1 Product Overview

Online and Offline

Online
The printer is online and ready for normal printing unless there is a reason to go offline.
Offline
The printer automatically goes offline under the following conditions:
While the printer power is turning on/off
While a self-test is running
While roll paper is fed using the Feed button
When the printer stops printing due to a paper end (when the paper out detector detected the paper out)
During an operation standby state
When an error has occurred (See "Status and Errors" on page 20)
hile the roll paper cover is open
W
19

Status and Errors

The LEDs turn on or flash to indicate status of the printer.
Printing is impossible while an error is occurring.

Status Display

Chapter 1 Product Overview
O: OFF N: ON F: Flashing - : Ignore the LED light
POWER LED
Normal state NOO -- Initializing after power-on NN --- Running a self-test NO --- Waiting to continue self-test NOF --
Feeding paper using the Feed button
Waiting to execute a macro NOF --
Roll paper cover open while not printing
No paper NNN --
Remaining amount of roll paper is low
Updating firmware FOO -- During power-off process NNO --
Waiting for the roll paper cover to be closed to print a status sheet
NO ---
NN ---
NON --
NNF --
ERROR LED PAPER L ED Ethernet LED Wi-Fi LED
-: Changes depending on whether or not paper is detected.
The LED flashing pattern is: lighting for 0.32 s followed by a pause for 0.32 s.
20
Chapter 1 Product Overview
0.32 s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.32 s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.32 s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.32 s
LED OFF
LED ON

Network Connection Status

O: OFF N: ON F: Flashing - : Ignore the LED light
POWER LED ERROR LED PAPER LED Ethernet LED Wi-Fi LED
Connected to Ethernet NOO N -
In the process of connecting to Ethernet (An IP address has not been acquired)
Not connected to Ethernet NOO O - Connected to Wi-Fi NOO - N
In the process of connecting to Wi-Fi (An IP address has not been acquired)
Not connected to Wi-Fi NOO - O
-: Changes depending on whether or not paper is detected.
The LED flashing pattern is: lighting for 0.32 s followed by a pause for 0.32 s.
NOO F -
NOO - F

Error Status

There are three possible error types: automatically recoverable errors, recoverable errors, and unrecoverable errors.
Automatically Recoverable Errors
Printing is impossible while an automatically recoverable error is occurring. The printer recovers from the error as described below.
Error Explanation Error LED Flashing Pattern Recovery measure
Print head high temperature error
Cover open error The roll paper cover
Motor driver IC high temperature error
A high temperature beyond the standard range for driving the head is detected.
is opened during printing.
A high temperature beyond the standard range for driving the motor is detected.
The printer recovers from the error when the head temperature drops.
The printer recovers from the error when the cover is closed.
The printer recovers from the error after the elapse of a certain period of time.
TM-i connection error
The printer cannot connect to the server.
To recover from the error, correct the printer settings. (
F
unction" on page 84)
"TM-Intelligent
21
Chapter 1 Product Overview
0.32 s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.64 s
0.32 s
5.12 s
LED OFF
LED ON
5.12 s
LED OFF
LED ON
Error Explanation Error LED Flashing Pattern Recovery measure
DC motor heating error
A high temperature beyond the standard range for driving the motor is detected.
The printer recovers from the error after the elapse of a certain period of time.
Recoverable Errors
Printing is impossible while a recoverable error is occurring. After the error cause is eliminated, the printer recovers from the error when it is turned off and back on or receives an error recovery command.
Error Explanation Error LED Flashing Pattern Recovery measure
Auto cutter error The autocutter does
not work properly.
DC paper jam error
The roll paper is jammed.
LED ON
LED OFF
0.32 s
5.12 s
To recover from the error, remove jammed paper or foreign matter in the printer, close the roll paper cover, and then send an error recovery command, or turn the printer back on.
To recover from the error, remove jammed paper or foreign matter in the printer, close the roll paper cover, and then send an error recovery command, or turn the printer back on.
The error recovery command is valid only if a recoverable error (excluding automatically recoverable errors) occurs.
Unrecoverable Errors
Printing is impossible while an unrecoverable errors is occurring. If the error still occurs after turning the printer off and then back on, the printer may be defective. Contact qualified service personnel.
Turn off the power immediately when unrecoverable errors occur.
CAUTION
Error Explanation Error LED Flashing Pattern
Internal circuit connection error
Internal circuits are not connected correctly.
22
Chapter 1 Product Overview
0.32 s
5.12 s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.32 s
5.12s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.64 s
0.32 s
5.12 s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.32 s
5.12 s
0.64 s
LED OFF
LED ON
0.32 s
5.12 s
0.64 s
LED OFF
LED ON
Error Explanation Error LED Flashing Pattern
Memory reading/writing error
After a reading/writing check of the memory, the printer does not work correctly.
High voltage error The power supply voltage is extremely
high.
Low voltage error The power supply voltage is extremely
low.
CPU execution error The CPU is executing an incorrect
address.
Communication unit error
An error has occurred in the communication unit.
LED ON
LED OFF
LED ON
LED OFF
LED ON
LED OFF
0.32 s
5.12 s
0.32 s
5.12 s
0.32 s
5.12 s
DC reversing error The DC motor is reversing.
DC driving time error DC motor driving time has exceeded the
limit.
DC oscillation error The DC motor is oscillating.
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Chapter 1 Product Overview

NV Memory

The printer's NV memory (Non-Volatile Memory) stores data even after the printer power is turned off. NV memory contains the following memory areas for the user:
NV graphics memory
User NV memory
Memory switches
R/E (Receipt Enhancement)
Maintenance counter
NV memory can be rewritten about 100,000 times. As a guide, NV memory rewriting should be 10 times or less a day when you program applications.
CAUTION

NV Graphics Memory

Graphics, such as shop logos to be printed on receipts, can be stored. Even with a serial interface model whose communication speed is low, high speed graphics printing is possible.
To register your graphics data, use TM-T88VII Utility or ESC/POS commands.
You can check registered graphics data using TM-T88VII Utility or by printing the data in the NV graphics information print mode.

User NV Memory

You can store and read text data for multiple purposes, such as for storing a note including customizing or maintenance information of the printer.

Memory Switches

With the memory switches, which are software switches for the printer, you can configure various settings of the printer. For information about the memory switch, see "Software Settings" on page 59.

R/E (Receipt Enhancement)

You can set the graphics data, such as a shop logo, registered in the NV graphics memory to be printed on the top of each receipt or to be printed on the bottom of each receipt just before the paper is cut.
To make the settings, use TM-T88VII Utility or ESC/POS commands.
You can check the settings using TM-T88VII Utility or by printing the settings information in the Receipt enhancement information print mode.
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Chapter 1 Product Overview

Maintenance Counter

With this function, printer information, such as the number of lines printed, the number of autocuts, and printer operation time after the printer starts working, is automatically stored in NV memory.
You can also check the head running length and number of times of autocutting with the self-test (see "Self-test Mode" on page 71).
T
he maintenance counter values are automatically saved in the NV memory usually every two minutes (up to four minutes). However, the values are not saved when the printer is in power­saving mode or when it is turned off without the use of the power switch.
25
Chapter 1 Product Overview
SimpleAP Start
SSID : DIR ECT-T M-T88V II- XXXXXXXXXX
Serial number of the printer

Simple Setup for Wireless LAN

The printer has "SimpleAP" mode that allows a device to directly connect to the printer without using an access point. You can configure wireless LAN settings using the printer setting tool and print on the printer using the direct connection.
The printer acts as an access point in the SimpleAP mode and allows up to eight devices to connect to the printer.
Connection to a wireless LAN or wired LAN and connection using the SimpleAP mode can be made at the same time.
Communication between devices connected to the printer in the SimpleAP mode is impossible.
If the printer is already connected to a wireless LAN and setting using the SimpleAP mode is
started, the wireless LAN connection is temporarily disconnected.
If you change the passphrase, connection using SimpleAP from an Android 10 device is disabled. It may also occur with a device running other OS. If that happens, delete the printer's SimpleAP SSID profile in the Wi-Fi settings of the Windows, iOS, or Android device, and then connect to the printer again.
SimpleAP is enabled by default. The printer automatically prints the information shown below when it is turned on with the following conditions; SimpleAP enabled, not connected to a wireless LAN/wired LAN/USB device, and wireless LAN settings have not been configured.
The printer activates SimpleAP when it is turned on for the first time, however, if you change the printer settings using TM-T88VII Utility for Windows or EpsonNet Config, SimpleAP is disabled.
To activate SimpleAP again, start it by selecting the SimpleAP menu that is available after printing a status sheet, or reset the network settings.
"Setting up from a Windows Computer using SimpleAP" on page 36
"Resetting the Interface Settings" on page 83
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Chapter 1 Product Overview

Useful Functions for Smart Devices

You can easily connect this product to the network by using the NFC tag built-in to the printer or the QR code printed on the status sheet.

NFC Tag

Bring a smart device that supports NFC close to the NFC tag to acquire the printer information (information for specifying the device).
Specify the target printer using the acquired information to connect to the network.

QR Code

Capture the QR code printed on the status sheet with the camera on your smart device to acquire the printer information (information for specifying the device).
Specify the target printer using the acquired information to connect to the network.
Programming using Epson ePOS SDK is required to use these functions. These functions are created by combining NFC touch and QR code capturing operations and the target printer specifications using Printer Easy Select API. See the "Epson ePOS SDK for Android/iOS User's Manual" and the Epson ePOS SDK sample program for more details. The sample program also contains a sample implementation method for reading an NFC tag and capturing a QR code.
You can try a demo of these functions by using Epson TM Utility for iOS/Android.
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Chapter 1 Product Overview

Printing Using Multiple Interfaces

In printers with multiple interfaces, you can use all interfaces without any limitations on which interface is to be used. You can use this function to temporarily connect a smart device to a nearby printer and print.
The printer provides each interface with an independent receive buffer and switches the active interface depending on the priority, while handling data in each receive buffer.
You can set one interface for the main connection. Data received from the main connection interface is handled with the highest priority.
By default, the interface that receives the first data transfer is set as the main connection interface; however, you can select the main connection interface in advance.
In the status where all receive buffers are empty for more than the set time (1 second by default), interface switching is enabled. The interface that receives the data in this status becomes active.
You cannot use wired and wireless LANs at the same time. When a LAN cable is connected, wireless LAN is disabled.
You can select the main connection interface and set the time to enable interface switching from the software settings. For details on software settings, see "Software Settings" on page 59.
28

Setup

2. Adjusting the Paper Roll Near-End Sensor (page 31)
5. Connecting the Cash Drawer (page 40)
4. Connecting the Printer to the Host (page 34)
6. Connecting the Optional External Buzzer (page 42)
1. Installing the Printer (page 30)
7. Attaching the Connector Cover (page 44)
8. Arranging the Cables (page 46)
9. Attaching the Power Switch Cover (page 48)
10. Changing the Paper Width (page 49)
3. Connecting the AC adapter (page 33)
11. RTC Settings (page 50)
This chapter describes setup and installation of the product and peripherals.

Flow of Setup

This chapter consists of the following sections along with the setup flow of the product and peripherals.
Chapter 2 Setup
29
Chapter 2 Setup

Installing the Printer

You can install this printer horizontally. With an optional hanging bracket (WH-10), you can also attach the printer to a wall.

Important Notes on Horizontal Installation

The printer must be installed horizontally on a flat surface (not tilted).
Do not place the printer in dusty locations.
Do not catch cables or place foreign matter under the printer.

Important Notes on Wall Hanging

You need to perform the following tasks to install the printer on a wall. For more details, see the installation manual for the optional wall hanging bracket (WH-10).
Installing the roll-paper stoppers
Changing the location of the roll paper near-end sensor
Attaching the connector cover
Attaching the wall hanging bracket (WH-10)
For the other notes, see the installation manual for the optional wall hanging bracket (WH-10).
Be sure to attach the connector cover when you install the printer on a wall using the wall hanging bracket.
When installing on a wall using a wall mounting bracket, the status of the wireless signal for the wireless LAN unit may decline. In this situation, use an extension cable.
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