Epson TM-L90-i Technical Reference Guide

Describes how to control the printer and necessary information when you develop applications.
Describes setup and installation of the product and peripherals.
Describes how to handle the product.
Describes character code tables.
Describes features and general specifications for the product.
Technical Reference Guide
Product Overview
Setup
Application Development Information
Handling
Appendix
M00059604
Cautions
• No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Seiko Epson Corporation.
• The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Please contact us for the latest information.
• While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this document, Seiko Epson Corpora­tion assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions.
• Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
• Neither Seiko Epson Corporation nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by the purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with Seiko Epson Corporation’s operating and maintenance instructions.
• Seiko Epson Corporation shall not be liable against any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by Seiko Epson Corporation.
Trademarks
EPSON is a registered trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Exceed Your Vision and ESC/POS are registered trademarks or trademarks of Seiko Epson Corporation.
Microsoft tion in the United States and other countries.
microSD is registered trademarks of SD Card Association.
Wi-Fi, WPATM, and WPA2TM are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Wi-Fi Alliance.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners and used for identification purpose only.
and Internet Explorer are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corpora-
ESC/POS® Command System
EPSON has been taking industry’s initiatives with its own POS printer command system (ESC/POS). ESC/POS has a large number of commands including patented ones. Its high scalability enables users to build versatile POS systems. The system is compatible with all types of EPSON POS printers (excluding the TM-C100) and displays. Moreover, its flexibility makes it easy to upgrade the future. The functionality and the user-friendliness is valued around the world.
© Seiko Epson Corporation 2013-2015. All rights reserved.
2

For Safety

Key to Symbols

The symbols in this manual are identified by their level of importance, as defined below. Read
the following carefully before handling the product.
You must follow warnings carefully to avoid serious bodily injury.
WARNING
Provides information that must be observed to prevent damage to the equipment or loss of data.
CAUTION
Possibility of sustaining physical injuries.Possibility of causing physical damage.Possibility of causing information loss.
Provides information that must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment or a malfunction.
Provides important information and useful tips.
3

Warnings

WARNING
To avoid risk of electric shock, do not set up this product or handle cables during
a thunderstorm
Never insert or disconnect the power plug with wet hands.
Doing so may result in severe shock.
Handle the power cable with care.
Improper handling may lead to fire or electric shock.
Do not modify or attempt to repair the cable.Do not place any heavy object on top of the cable.Avoid excessive bending, twisting, and pulling.Do not place the cable near heating equipment.Check that the plug is clean before plugging it in.Be sure to push the plug all the way in.
Be sure to use the specified power source.
Connection to an improper power source may cause fire or shock.
Do not place multiple loads on the power outlet.
Overloading the outlet may lead to fire.
Shut down your equipment immediately if it produces smoke, a strange odor, or
unusual noise.
Continued use may lead to fire. Immediately unplug the equipment and contact your dealer or a Seiko Epson service center for advice.
Never attempt to repair this product yourself.
Improper repair work can be dangerous.
Never disassemble or modify this product.
Tampering with this product may result in injury or fire.
Do not allow foreign matter to fall into the equipment.
Penetration by foreign objects may lead to fire.
If water or other liquid spills into this equipment, do not continue to use it.
Continued use may lead to fire. Unplug the power cord immediately and contact your dealer or a Seiko Epson service center for advice.
If you open the DIP switch cover, be sure to close the cover and tighten the screw
after adjusting the DIP switch.
Using this product with the cover open may cause fire or electric shock.
Do not use aerosol sprayers containing flammable gas inside or around this
product.
Doing so may cause fire.
4

Cautions

CAUTION
Do not connect cables in ways other than those mentioned in this manual.
Different connections may cause equipment damage or fire.
Be sure to set this equipment on a firm, stable, horizontal surface.
The product may break or cause injury if it falls.
Do not use this product in locations subject to high humidity or dust levels.
Excessive humidity and dust may cause equipment damage or fire.
Do not place heavy objects on top of this product. Never stand or lean on this
product.
Equipment may fall or collapse, causing breakage and possible injury.
Take care not to injure your fingers on the manual cutter
When you remove printed paperWhen you perform other operations such as loading/replacing roll paper
Do not open the roll paper cover without taking the necessary precautions, as this
can result in injury from the autocutter fixed blade.
To ensure safety, unplug this product before leaving it unused for an extended
period.
When connecting external devices to the USB (including Micro-USB) connectors,
follow the precautions below.
Confirm the rated current of the external devices by checking the descriptions on the
devices or manuals. Do not use a device whose rated current is unclear.
Use the UL-approved external devices (only for North American users).Connect the external devices only when those total rated current is less than 2.0A.
5

Wireless LAN (OT-WL01) Important Safety Information

May exert electromagnetic interference on, and cause malfunction of, cardiac
pacemakers.
WARNING
CAUTION
Before using this product, check that there is no one in the vicinity using a cardiac pacemaker.
May exert electromagnetic interference on, and cause malfunction of, sensitive
medical equipment.
Before using this product, check that there is no sensitive medical equipment in the vicinity.
Use of this product on aircraft may be restricted in some countries.
Before using this product, check that use of this product is not restricted on the aircraft.
Never attempt to repair this product yourself.
Improper repair work can be dangerous.
Never disassemble or modify this product.
Tampering with this product may result in injury or fire.
OT-WL01 is only for indoor use.OT-WL01 should only be used for EPSON TM Intelligent Printers.
If it is installed on another device, it may result in computer failure, damage, or malfunctions.
To comply with RF exposure compliance requirements, a distance of at least 20
cm must be maintained at all times between the antenna of OT-WL01 and people in the vicinity.
Do not store in locations with high temperatures or high humidity.
It may in particular be damaged or deformed if left in a vehicle with the windows shut, or placed in locations with unusually high temperatures for extended periods such as in direct sunlight.
Do not get OT-WL01 wet.
This may cause malfunctions to occur.
Do not use near microwave ovens.
Wireless communication may be interrupted by electromagnetic interference generated by microwave ovens.
Do not drop it, subject it to shocks, or place heavy objects on it.

Wireless LAN (OT-WL01) Usage Precautions

Wireless Telegraphy Act Regulations
The following acts are prohibited by the Wireless Telegraphy Act.
•Modifying and disassembling (including the antenna)
•Removing the label of conformance
6
Notes on Security when Using Wireless LAN
(Important information on customer rights (maintaining privacy)
The advantage of using a wireless LAN over a LAN cable is that, because information is
exchanged using radio signals, you can easily connect to the network if you are within range of
the radio signals. A disadva
signals can pass through barriers such as walls, so that if security countermeasures are not
implemented in some way, problems such as the following may occur.
•Communication data can be intercepted
A third party may be able t
could obtain personal information from these transmissions such as IDs, passwords, or credit
card numbers, or they could intercept the contents of personal e-mail messages.
•Unauthorized access to the network
third party could access an individual or intra-company network without permission and
A
carry out any of the following activities.
Retrieve personal data or other secret information (information leakage) Pose as another user and send inappropriate data (impersonation) Overwrite the contents of intercepted data and resend it (falsification) Introduce a computer virus which could cause data loss or system crashes (damage)
Initially, the possibility that such problems could occur through settings concerning the
security of the wireless LAN product and by using the product are decreased, because the
wireless LAN card and the access point have security measures to deal with these problems.
We recom m e nd that you use this product
judgement and assuming full responsibility, a nd with your full understanding of problems
that may occur if you do not make any security settings.
ntage of this is that within a certain range, the electromagnetic
o receive wireless transmissions without authorization, and they
after making security settings using our own
Notes on Setting SSID (Service Set Identifier)
For protection of security, note the following precautions when setting the SSID.
•Change the SSID from the default setting.
•Do not set texts by which the owner can be identified as the SSID.
Notes on Setting Cryptographic Key
For protection of security, note the following precautions when setting the cryptographic key.
•Avoid using words on a dictionary as practicably as possible.
•Combine meaningless alphanumeric characters and symbols.
•Use texts consisted of at least 13 characters or more or of 20 characters or more if possible.
7

Restriction of Use

When this product is used for applications requiring high reliability/safety, s uch as
transportation devices related to aviation, rail, marine, automotive, etc.; disaster prevention
devices; various safety devices, etc.; or functional/precision
product only after giving consideration to including fail-safes and redundancies into your
design to maintain safety and total system reliability. B e c a use this product was not intended for
use in applications requiring extremely high reliability/safety, s uch as aerospace equipment,
main communication equipment, nuclear power control equipment, or medical equipment
related to direct medical care, etc., please make your own judgment on this product's suitability
after a f
ull evaluation.
devices, etc., you should use this
8

About this Manual

Aim of the Manual

This manual was created to provide information on development, design, and installation of
receipt issue systems and development and design of printer applications for developers.

Manual Content

The manual is made up of the following sections:
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Appendix
Product Overview
Setup
Application Development Information
Handling
Character Code Tables
9

Contents

For Safety .............................................................................................................................. 3
Key to Symbols........................................................................................................................................3
Warnings..................................................................................................................................................4
Cautions ..................................................................................................................................................5
Wireless LAN (OT-WL01) Important Safety Information.......................................................................6
Wireless LAN (OT-WL01) Usage Precautions ........................................................................................6
Restriction of Use .................................................................................................................. 8
About this Manual................................................................................................................ 9
Aim of the Manual .................................................................................................................................9
Manual Content .....................................................................................................................................9
Contents.............................................................................................................................. 10
Product Overview ........................................................................15
Features............................................................................................................................... 15
Product Configurations...................................................................................................... 17
Autocutter............................................................................................................................................. 17
Colors.....................................................................................................................................................17
Accessories ...........................................................................................................................................17
Part Names and Functions ................................................................................................ 18
Power Switch.........................................................................................................................................18
Power Switch Cover .............................................................................................................................19
Control Panel ........................................................................................................................................19
Connectors ........................................................................................................................................... 21
Offline.....................................................................................................................................................23
Error Status........................................................................................................................... 24
Automatically Recoverable Errors ...................................................................................................... 24
Recoverable Errors ...............................................................................................................................25
Unrecoverable Errors............................................................................................................................26
No Connection to External Devices................................................................................................... 27
NV Memory (Non-Volatile Memory) ................................................................................ 28
NV Graphics Memory ..........................................................................................................................28
User NV Memory...................................................................................................................................28
Memory Switches .................................................................................................................................28
User-defined Page................................................................................................................................28
Maintenance Counter.........................................................................................................................29
Paper layout settings............................................................................................................................29
10
Product Specifications .......................................................................................................30
Software Specifications....................................................................................................................... 31
Intelligent Section Specifications ....................................................................................................... 32
Printing Specifications ......................................................................................................................... 33
Character Specifications.................................................................................................................... 34
Paper Specifications............................................................................................................................ 35
Printable Area ...................................................................................................................................... 45
Printing and Cutting Positions............................................................................................................. 47
Electrical Characteristics .................................................................................................................... 48
Environmental Conditions................................................................................................................... 49
External Dimensions and Mass ........................................................................................................... 50
TM-L90-i Dedicated AC Adapter ....................................................................................................... 50
Option Specifications.........................................................................................................51
Wireless LAN Cable Set (OT-WL01)..................................................................................................... 51
Setup .............................................................................................53
Flow of Setup.......................................................................................................................53
Installing the Printer ............................................................................................................55
Control panel label for horizontal use ............................................................................................... 56
Installing the paper discharge guide ................................................................................................ 56
Changing the Paper Width ................................................................................................57
Adjusting the position of the roll paper near end detector............................................59
Adjustment procedure........................................................................................................................ 60
Setting the DIP Switches.....................................................................................................62
Setting Procedure................................................................................................................................ 62
Connecting the Cash Drawer............................................................................................63
Connecting the Drawer Kick-out Cable ........................................................................................... 63
Connecting the Power Supply Unit ...................................................................................65
Connecting the Power Supply Unit.................................................................................................... 65
Connecting the Printer to the System ...............................................................................67
For Ethernet Interface ......................................................................................................................... 67
For Wireless LAN Interface................................................................................................................... 69
Network Setting...................................................................................................................72
Wired LAN Setting ................................................................................................................................ 72
Wireless LAN Setting............................................................................................................................. 74
Confirming Network Setting................................................................................................................ 78
Initializing the Network Setting ........................................................................................................... 83
Establishment of ePOS-Print System..................................................................................84
Examples of System Establishment .................................................................................................... 85
11
Setting for Connected Devices......................................................................................... 87
Registering Web Pages...................................................................................................... 89
How to Register..................................................................................................................................... 91
Paper Layout Settings ........................................................................................................ 92
Automatic paper layout settings........................................................................................................92
Paper layout settings by dismissing an error ...................................................................................... 94
Clearing paper layout settings ...........................................................................................................94
Auto paper determination..................................................................................................................95
Setting the Memory Switches............................................................................................ 96
Memory Switch 1..................................................................................................................................96
Memory Switch 2..................................................................................................................................96
Memory Switch 8..................................................................................................................................97
Customized value.................................................................................................................................97
Handling Cables .............................................................................................................. 101
Application Development Information....................................103
How to Control the Printer................................................................................................ 103
Software and Manuals..................................................................................................... 103
Utilities ..................................................................................................................................................103
How to Get Manuals and the Utility .................................................................................................104
EPSON TMNet WebConfig................................................................................................ 105
Starting EPSON TMNet WebConfig ................................................................................................... 105
General Information........................................................................................................................... 106
TCP/IP Information (Wired) ................................................................................................................ 108
TCP/IP Information (Wireless).............................................................................................................109
Web Contents Update Information..................................................................................................110
Time Information.................................................................................................................................111
Wired Setting....................................................................................................................................... 112
TCP/IP Setting (Wired) ........................................................................................................................ 113
Wireless Setting ................................................................................................................................... 114
TCP/IP Setting (Wireless)..................................................................................................................... 116
Device Settings...................................................................................................................................117
Web Contents Update Settings ........................................................................................................118
Server Direct Print Setting ..................................................................................................................120
Status Notification Setting .................................................................................................................121
Administrator Setting..........................................................................................................................122
Time Setting.........................................................................................................................................123
Password Setting.................................................................................................................................124
Reset ....................................................................................................................................................125
Settings Confirmation Mode ........................................................................................... 126
Self-test Mode.....................................................................................................................................126
Hexadecimal Dumping Mode..........................................................................................................127
Memory Switch Setting Mode .......................................................................................................... 128
12
Handling .....................................................................................131
Installing and Replacing Roll Paper................................................................................131
Removing Jammed Paper ...............................................................................................134
When the roll paper cover will not open ........................................................................................ 134
Cleaning the Thermal Head ............................................................................................136
Connecting to External Devices .....................................................................................137
Preparing for Transport .....................................................................................................138
Appendix....................................................................................139
Character Code Tables....................................................................................................139
Common to All Pages ....................................................................................................................... 139
Page 0 [PC437: USA, Standard Europe].......................................................................................... 140
Page 1 (Katakana)............................................................................................................................ 141
Page 2 (PC850: Multilingual) ............................................................................................................ 142
Page 3 (PC860: Portuguese)............................................................................................................. 143
Page 4 (PC863: Canadian-French)................................................................................................. 144
Page 5 (PC865: Nordic) .................................................................................................................... 145
Page 16 (WPC1252)........................................................................................................................... 146
Page 17 (PC866: Cyrillic #2).............................................................................................................. 147
Page 18 (PC852: Latin2).................................................................................................................... 148
Page 19 (PC858: Euro)..........................................................................................................
Page 255 (User-Defined Page) ......................................................................................................... 150
International Character Sets ............................................................................................................ 151
............. 149
13
14
Chapter 1 Product Overview

Product Overview

This chapter describes features and specifications of the product.

Features

The TM-L90-i is a supporting ePOS-Print XML, high-speed, power-saving thermal receipt
printer that can print on die-cut/full-surface labels and thick paper. Its compact size allows
installation in a variety of areas. It is a model of the TM-i series.
Printing
•Printing on die-cut labels (labels pre-cut to the desired size) is possible.
•Printing on full-surface labels (labels cut to the desired size with an auto cutter) is possible.
•Printing on thick paper (up to 145µm) is possible.
•Supports a maximum paper width of 80mm, and paper widths of 38mm to 70mm when using
a roll paper spacer.
• Roll paper wit
h a maximum 90mm diameter can be used.
Handling
•Can be installed horizontally or vertically.
•Easy drop-in paper loading
•Cable connectors can be stored inside the printer.
Intelligent functions
•Supports ePOS-Print.
•Direct server printing with data sent from a web server to the printer (supported by ePOS-
Print XML)
1
•Printer driver is not required.
15
Software
•Highly versatile through the adoption of control commands that conform with ESC/POS.
•In addition to a variety of bar codes, printing 2-dimensional symbols (PDF417, MaxiCode,
QRCode) is possible.
•A maintenance counter function is supported.
Interface
•Ethernet interface, USB host with 4 ports.
Others
• Development kits such as MSDN are not required for application development.
•Registering web pages on the TM-L90-i makes them accessible on the Web.
•Methods to efficiently construct multiple systems are included. For details, see the "TM-i
series Easy Setup Guide".
16

Product Configurations

Autocutter

•Full cut (cuts paper completely)

Colors

•ECW (Epson Cool White)
•EDG (Epson Dark Gray)

Accessories

Chapter 1 Product Overview
1
Included
•Dedicated AC adapter
•AC cable
•Power switch cover
• Paper roll spacer
•Screw for the paper roll spacer
•Panel label for horizontal installation
• Paper exit guide
• Label roll paper (for operation check)
• User’s manual
Options
•Wireless LAN cable set (Model: OT-WL01)
•Affixing Vel c ro tape (Model: DF-10)
17

Part Names and Functions

Roll paper cover
Control panel
Cover open lever
Cutter cover

Powe r sw itch

Manual cutter
Power Switch
When DIP switch 1 is OFF (power switch: enabled), the power is turned ON/OFF. Press and
hold the switch for 1 second to turn the power on, and 3 seconds to turn the power off. After
turning the power on, approximately 30 seconds is required before printing is possible.
Before turning on the printer, be sure to check that the AC adapter is connected to the
power supply.
It is recommended that a power-off processing command be sent to the printer before
turning the power off. Doing so allows the latest maintenance counter value to be saved. (Maintenance counter values are generally saved every two minutes.) For more information about commands, see the "ESC/POS Application Programming Guide".
18
Chapter 1 Product Overview
FEED button
Paper roll end(PAPER OUT) LED
Error(ERROR) LED
Power(POWER) LED

Power Switch Cover

Install the power switch cover that comes with the TM-L90-i onto the printer to prevent
inadvertent changing of the power switch, to prevent tampering, and to improve the appearance
of the printer.
To reset the printer when the power switch cover is installed, insert a long, thin object (such as
the end of a paper cl
ip) into the hole in the power switch cover and press the power switch.
1
If a failure occurs while the power switch cover is attached, immediately remove the connector cover and remove the power cord.
WARNING
Otherwise, using the printer in this condition could cause a fire.

Control Panel

If the printer is installed horizontally, affix the control panel label for horizontal use. The
A FEED button is also located on the inside of the roll paper cover. 
control panel for horizontal use is reversed top to bottom compared to the normal instal­lation.
"Memory Switch Setting Mode" on page 128)
(See
19
LEDs
Paper roll end(PAPER OUT) LED
•Lights when there is no more roll paper or there is little remaining.
•Off when there is a sufficient amount of roll paper remaining.
•Flashes when a self-test printing standby state and macro execution standby state.
You can use the memory switch (Msw8-3) to set whether the PAPER LED flashes when there is little roll paper remaining.
"Setting the Memory Switches" on page 96)
(See
Error(ERROR) LED
•Lights when the end of the roll paper is detected, and when printing has stopped (offline). If
this happens, replace the roll paper.
•Goes out during regular operation (online).
•Flashes when an error occurs. (For details about the flash codes, see "Error Status" on page 24.)
Power(POWER) LED (green)
•Lights when the power supply is on.
•Goes out when the power supply is turned off.
FEED button
When this button is pressed for receipt paper, the receipt is fed only 1line; for label paper, the
entire sheet is fed.
Holding this button down feeds the roll paper continuously.
20
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Power supply connector (for DC 24V)
Ethernet
connector
Micro-USB connector
Drawer kick-out connector
*1
USB connectors
Power supply connector for DC 5V

Connectors

When the connector cover is opened, you will see various connectors, a microSD card slot, and
push buttons.
1
Connector
•USB connector: Connects optional products.
•Power supply connector for DC 24V: Connects a power supply unit.
• Drawer kick-out connector: Connects a cash drawer or the optional buzzer unit.
•Ethernet connector: Connects the printer with a host computer.
•Micro-USB connector: Connect a micro USB (A-MicroB type) cable. This
cable is used only for configuration.
•Power supply connector for DC 5V: Connects a power supply unit.
*1: Analog RGB connector (Currently not available.)
For more information about connecting to a network, a power unit, a cache drawer, or other external devices, see "Connecting the Printer to the System" on page 67, "Connecting the
Power Supply Unit" on page 65, "Connecting the Cash Drawer" on page 63, and "Connecting to External Devices" on page 137.
21
microSD Card Slot
microSD card slot
Push button
Insert a microSD card. When PHP functionality is enabled.
For more information about how to set up the PHP environment, see the "TM-i series PHP Setup Manual".
Push Button
The push button on the lower rear of the printer prints a status sheet or initializes the printer.
The push button has below function:
•Status sheet printing:
Make sure the printer is turned on, press the push button for approximately 3 seconds. When
you release the button, a status sheet on
(See "Confirming with a status sheet" on page 78
•Initialization:
Make sure the printer is turned on, press the push button for approximately 10 seconds. When
you release the button, all setting will be initialized. (See
page 83.)
which network parameters are printed will be ejected.
.)
"Initializing the Network Setting" on
22
Chapter 1 Product Overview

Offline

The printer automatically goes offline under the following conditions:
•During power on (including resetting with the interface) until the printer is ready
•During the self-test
•While paper is fed using the Feed button
•When the cover is open
•When there is no paper and printing is stopped
(when the roll paper end detector indicates there is no paper)
• Macro execution standby
•When an error has occurred
1
23

Error Status

Approx. 320 ms
There are three possible error types: automatically recoverable errors, recoverable errors, and
unrecoverable errors. Check the error LED flash code.
When connection to external devices fails, check the status LEDs at the lower rear of the printer.

Automatically Recoverable Errors

Printing is no longer possible when automatically recoverable errors occur. They ca n be
recovered easily, as described below.
Error LED flash code
Error Error description
Recovery measure
Roll paper cover open error *
Print head temperature error
*: When memory switch 8-8 is set to OFF (roll paper cover open while printing: auto reset error)
The roll paper cover was opened during printing.
A high temperature outside the head drive operating range was detected.
Recovers automatically when the roll paper cover is closed.
Recovers automatically when the print head cools.
24
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Approx. 320 ms
Approx. 5120 ms
Approx. 5120 ms

Recoverable Errors

Printing is no longer possible when recoverable errors occur. They c a n be recovered easily by
turning the power on again after eliminating the cause of the error.
Error LED flash code
Error Error description
Recovery measure
Roll paper cover open error *
Autocutter error The autocutter does not
Paper layout error
*: When memory switch 8-8 is set to ON (roll paper cover open while printing: reset possible error)
The roll paper cover was opened during printing.
work correctly.
Cannot detect the label or the black mark.
Close the roll paper cover, and reset by executing the error reset command or turning the power off and back on again.
Remove the jammed paper or foreign matter in the printer, close the roll paper cover, and then turn the power on to recover.
If the paper is jammed, clear the jam, close the roll paper cover, and then execute the error reset command or turn the power off and back on again.
1
The error reset command is enabled only when a reset possible error (not including auto reset errors) occurs.
25

Unrecoverable Errors

Approx. 320 ms
Approx. 5120 ms
Printing is no longer possible when unrecoverable errors occur. The printer must be repaired.
Turn off the power immediately when unrecoverable errors occur.
CAUTION
Error LED flash code
Error Error description
Memory R/W error After R/W checking, the printer does not
work correctly.
High voltage error The power supply voltage is extremely
high.
Low voltage error The power supply voltage is extremely low.
CPU execution error The CPU is executing an incorrect address.
Internal circuit connection error
Interface error An abnormal operation occurs in
Internal circuits are not connected correctly.
interface.
26
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Status LED Orange: Booting Green: Operating normally

No Connection to External Devices

When connection to external devices is not possible, check the status LED at the back of the
printer.
When the status LED is lit in green
•Check whether the interface cable or the optional wireless LAN cable set is connected
correctly. (See
•Print the status sheet to check whether the network settings are correct. (See
Network Setting" on page 78
"Connecting to External Devices" on page 137.)
"Confirming
.)
When the status LED is lit in orange
When the status LED is off after turning on the printer or remains lit in orange even if 30 seconds
have passed after turning on the printer, the interface board needs repairing.
1
27

NV Memory (Non-Volatile Memory)

The printer's NV memory stores data even after the printer power is turned off. NV memory
contains the following memory areas for the user:
•NV graphics memory
• User NV memory
•Memory switches
•User-defined page
•Maintenance counter
•Paper layout settings
As a guide, NV memory rewriting should be 10 times or less a day when you program applications.

NV Graphics Memory

Graphics, such as shop logos to be printed on receipts, can be stored.
Use the TM Flash Logo Setup Utility to register graphics.

User NV Memory

Yo u can store and read text data for multiple purposes, such as for storing a note including
customizing or maintenance information of the printer.

Memory Switches

Yo u can make a variety of printer settings, such as print density and printing speed.
For more information about memory switches, see
"Setting the Memory Switches" on page 96.

User-defined Page

Yo u can store character data in the user-defined page (character code table: page 255) so that you
can also print characters not resident in the printer.
28
Chapter 1 Product Overview

Maintenance Counter

With this function, printer information, such as the number of line feeds, the number of autocuts,
and printer operation time after the printer starts working, is automatically stored in NV
memory. Refer to the counter information when performing regular maintenance and replacing
s.
part

Paper layout settings

Paper layouts can be registered in this printer.
Registration is performed through panel operations or by executing commands.
If a paper layout is not registered, the printer will automatically determine the layout. The results of this determination are temporarily saved in the printer. Whenever the printer is turned on or the roll paper cover is closed, the paper is fed and the printer automatically determines the paper layout.
(See "Auto paper determination" on page 95.)
1
29

Product Specifications

Printing method Thermal line printing
Cutting method Full cut
Roll paper 79.5 ± 0.5 mm (3.13 ± 0.02") (Paper width: 80 mm)
(with the paper roll spacer: 38 to 70mm)
Interfaces Ethernet (10Base-T/100Base-TX)
Wireless LAN (IEEE802.11b/g/n)*
USB2.0 (for optional products)
Micro-USB (for setting)
Buffers Receive buffer 4 KB/45 bytes (selectable using DIP switch 1-2)
User-defined buffer Downloaded bit image: Approximately 12KB
User-defined characters: Approximately 11KB
Macro buffer 2KB
1
NV graphics data area
NV user memory 1 to 192KB
Page mode area 106KB
Barcode/two-dimensional symbol/printing
Power supply EPSON AC ADAPTER, RA (Model: M266A)
2
Life*
Temperature/humidity Operating: 5 to 45°C {41 to 113°F}, 10 to 90% RH
Mechanism Label: 1,000,000 labels issued
Thermal head 150 million pulses
MTBF 360,000 hours
MCBF 70,000,000 lines
0 to 384KB
JAN 8 (EAN 8), JAN 13 (EAN 13), UPC-A, UPC-E, CODE 39, ITF, CODABAR (NW-7), CODE 93, CODE 128, PDF417, QR CODE, MaxiCode
Receipt(thickness type):10,000,000 lines
Receipt: 20,000,000 lines
150 km
Storage: -10 to 50°C {14 to 122°F}, 10 to 90% RH
Overall dimensions 140 × 148 × 203 mm {5.51 × 5.83 × 7.99"} (W × D × H)
Weight (mass) Approx. 1.9 kg {4.18 lb} (roll paper excluded)
*1: When the optional wireless LAN cable set (OT-WL01) is used.
*2: This will vary according to the type and model of paper used.
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