Prosonic M
FMU40/41/42/43/44
with HART, PROFIBUS-PA
and FOUNDATION Fieldbus
BA00240F/00/EN/13.12
71164400
Valid as of software version:
V 01.04.00 (amplifier)
V 01.04.00 (communication)
Short instructions
E
+
-
+
E
+
-
F
L
D
E
E
E
-
… …
KA 183F/00/a2/02.02
52010993
BD
… …
100%
0%
100 (HART)
2457 (PA,FF)
333 (HART)
33333 (PA,FF)
… …
52010993
… …
Prosonic M - Quick Setup
- dome
ceiling
- horizontal
cyl.
- bypass
…
- unknown
- liquid
- > 4 mm
- < 4 mm
- standard
- calm
surface
- add.
agitator
…
input E
(s. sketch)
input F
(s. sketch)
- ok
- too small
- too big
- unknown
- manual
displayed
(s. sketch)
D and L are
confirm
or specify
range
suggestion
000
measured value
Group
selection
00
basic setup
01
safety settings
0C
system
parameter
0E
Envelope curve
04
linearisation
05
extended calibr.
06
output (HART, FF)
profibus param.(PA)
0A
diagnostics
0A0
present
error
002
tank shape
004
process
cond.
005
empty
calibr.
006
full
calibr.
008
dist./
meas value
051
check
distance
003
medium
property
052
range of
mapping
053
start
mapping
008
dist./
meas value
0E1
plot settings
0E2
recording
curve
0A1
previous
error
0A4
unlock
parameter
0E
temperature
09
display
092
language
BD: blocking distance
0A3
reset
0C0
tag no.
059
blocking
distance
B
displayed
(s. sketch)
D is
Contrast:+or +
Short instructions
Contents of the operating instructions
This operating instrucitons contain all functions off the Prosonic M operating menu. All types of devices (FMU40/41/42/43/44)
and all communication variants are considered.
Information on mounting, wiring, trouble shooting and maintenance can be found in the following documents. These documents can
be found on the CD-ROM "Device Desriptions + Documentation".
You have various options for accessing the descriptions of instrument functions or how to enter
parameters.
1.1Using the table of contents to locate a function description
All the functions are listed in the table of contents sorted by function group (e.g. basic setup,
safety settings, etc.). You can access a more detailed description of a function by using a page reference / link.
The table of contents is on ä 3.
1.2Using the graphic of the function menu to locate a
function description
This guides you step by step from the highest level, the function groups, to the exact function
description you require.
All the available function groups and instrument functions are listed in the table ( ä 13). Select
your required function group or function. You can access an exact description of the function group
or function by using a page reference.
1.3Using the index of the function menu to locate a
function description
To simplify navigation within the function menu, each function has a position which is shown in
the display. You can access each function via a page reference in the function menu index ( ä 91)
which lists all the function names alphabetically and numerically.
Endress+Hauser5
1 Notes on use
2
005
1
1.4General structure of the operating menu
The operating menu is made up of two levels:
• Function groups (00, 01, 03, …, 0C, 0D):
The individual operating Selection of the instrument are split up roughly into different function
groups. The function groups that are available include, e.g.: "basic setup", "safety settings",
"output", "display", etc.
• Functions (001, 002, 003, …, 0D8, 0D9):
Each function group consists of one or more functions. The functions perform the actual operation
or parameterisation of the instrument. Numerical values can be entered here and parameters can
be selected and saved. The available functions of the “basic setup (00)” function group include,
e.g.: "tank shape (002)",
"medium property (003)", "process cond. (004)", "empty calibr. (005)", etc.
If, for example, the application of the instrument is to be changed, carry out the following procedure:
1.Select the “basic setup (00)” function group.
2.Select the "tank shape (002)" function (where the existing tank shape is selected).
1.4.1Identifying the functions
For simple orientation within the function menus ( ä 13), for each function a position is shown
on the display.
empty calibr.005
6.500 m
distance membrane
to min. level
1 Function group
2 Function
The first two digits identify the function group:
•basic setup00
• safety settings01
• temperature03
…
The third digit numbers the individual functions within the function group:
•basic setup00• tank shape002
• medium property003
• process cond.004
…
Hereafter the position is always given in brackets (e.g. "tank shape" (002)) after the described
function.
6Endress+Hauser
1.5Display and operating elements
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
E
N
D
RES
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1
2
3
4
1 LCD liquid crystal display
2Snap fit
3Keys
4Symbols
1 Notes on use
L00-FMxxxxxx-07-00-00-yy-001
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1 Notes on use
4
1
6
3
5
2
1
2
1
3
1
1.5.1Display
Liquid crystal display (LCD):
Four lines with 20 characters each. Display contrast adjustable through key combination.
measured value display
1. label
2. symbol
3. value
4. bargraph
5. unit
6. position in menu
group selection
1. selection list
Function with free parameter
envelope curve
1. label
2. help texts
3. position in menu
1. envelope curve
8Endress+Hauser
1.5.2Display symbols
The following table describes the symbols that appear on the liquid crystal display:
SymbolsMeaning
ALARM_SYMBOL
This alarm symbol appears when the instrument is in an alarm state. If the symbol flashes, this indicates
a warning.
LOCK_SYMBOL
This lock symbol appears when the instrument is locked,i.e. if no input is possible.
COM_SYMBOL
This communication symbol appears when a data transmission via e.g. HART, PFOFIBUS-PA or FOUNDATION Fieldbus is in progress.
SIMULATION_SWITCH_ENABLE
*
This communication symbol appears when simulation in FF is enabled via the DIP switch.
1 Notes on use
1.5.3Key assignment
The operating elements are located inside the housing and are accessible for operation by opening
the lid of the housing.
Function of the keys
Key(s)Meaning
O or V
S or W
X or Z
Navigate upwards in the selection list
Edit numeric value within a function
Navigate downwards in the selection list
Edit numeric value within a function
Navigate to the left within a function group
F or MNavigate to the right within a function group, confirmation.
O and F
or
Contrast settings of the LCD
S and F
Hardware lock / unlock
After a hardware lock, an operation of the instrument via display or
O and S and F
communication is not possible!
The hardware can only be unlocked via the display. An unlock parameter must
be entered to do so.
Endress+Hauser9
1 Notes on use
X
X
X
X
S
SS
O
OO
FF
>3 s
F
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+–
...
2x
...
...
unknown
liquid
solid<4mm
solid>4mm
Return to
Group Selection
basic setup
safety settings
temperature
linearisation
tank shape
dome ceiling
horizontal cyl
bypass
stilling well
flat ceiling
sphere
no ceiling
medium property
1.5.4Operation with the VU331
1.Change from Measured Value Display to Group Selection by pressing F.
2.Press S or O to select the required Function Group and confirm by pressing F.
Note!The active selection is marked by a ✓ in front of the menu text.
3.Activate Edit mode with O or S .
Selection menus
a) Select the required Parameter in selected function with S oder O .
b) F confirms selection; ✓appears in front of the selected parameter.
c) F confirms the edited value; system quits edit mode.
d) O and S (= Q) interrupts selection; system quits edit mode.
Typing in numerals and text
a) Press O or S to edit the first character of the numeral / text.
b) F positions the cursor at the next character; continue with a. until you have completed your
input.
c) If a symbol appears at the cursor, press F to accept the value entered; system quits edit
mode.
d) If a symbol appears at the cursor, press F to return to the previous character (e.g. for
correction of entries).
e) O and S (= Q) interrupts selection; system quits edit mode.
4.Press F to select the next function.
5.Press O and S (= Q) once; return to previous function.
Press O and S (= Q) twice; return to Group Selection.
6.Press O and
S (= Q) to return to Measured value display.
10Endress+Hauser
1.6Commissioning
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
1.6.1Switching on the measuring device
After switching on the supply voltage, the instrument is first initialised.
Then the following appear for approximately five seconds:
• Device type
•Software version
Press E to exit this display.
Select the language
(this message appears the first time the instrument is
switched on)
Select the basic unit
(this message appears the first time the instrument is
switched on)
1 Notes on use
The current measured value is displayed
After F is pressed, you reach the group selection.
This selection enables you to perform the basic setup
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1 Notes on use
12Endress+Hauser
2 Function menu Prosonic M
2Function menu Prosonic M
Function groupFunctionDescription
basic setup00 measured value000Page 17
(see Page 17)
tank shape002Page 17
medium property003Page 18
process cond.004Page 18
empty calibr.005Page 20
blocking dist.059Page 20
full calibr.006Page 21
display008Page 21
check distance051Page 22
range of mapping052Page 23
start mapping053Page 23
display008Page 24
safety settings01
(see Page 25)
temperature03
(see Page 33)
linearisation04
(see Page 35)
output on alarm010Page 25
output on alarm (HART only)011Page 27
outp. echo loss012Page 27
ramp %span/min013Page 28
delay time014Page 29
safety distance015Page 29
in safety dist.016Page 30
ackn. alarm017Page 32
instrument addr. (PROFIBUS-PA only)060Page 49
no. of preambels (HART only)061Page 50
ident number (PROFIBUS-PA only)061Page 50
thres. main val. (HART only)062Page 51
set unit to bus (PROFIBUS-PA only)062Page 51
current output mode (HART only)063Page 52
out value (PROFIBUS-PA only)063Page 52
fixed cur. value (HART only)064Page 53
out status (PROFIBUS-PA only)064Page 53
simulation065Page 54
simulation value066Page 55
output current (HART only)067Page 56
2nd cyclic value (PROFIBUS-PA only)067Page 56
4 mA value (HART only)068Page 56
select v0h0 (PROFIBUS-PA only)068Page 57
20 mA value (HART only)Page 57
display value (PROFIBUS-PA only)069Page 57
device tag (FOUNDATION Fieldbus only)0C0Page 75
Profile Version (PROFIBUS-PA only)0C1Page 75
protocol+sw-no.0C2Page 75
serial no.0C4Page 76
device id (FOUNDATION Fieldbus only)0C4Page 76
distance unit0C5Page 76
temperature unit0C6Page 77
download mode0C8Page 77
serviceD00
service levelD00Page 79
Endress+Hauser15
2 Function menu Prosonic M
16Endress+Hauser
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS+HAUSER
Prosonic M
ABC
DE
F
3Function group "basic setup" (00)
3.1Function "measured value" (000)
This function displays the current measured value in the selected unit
(see "customer unit" (042) function). The number of places after decimal point can be selected in
the "no.of decimals" (095) function.
3.2Function "tank shape" (002)
This function is used to select the tank shape.
Selection
A: dome ceiling
B: horizontal cyl.
C: bypass, stilling well/ultrasonic guide pipe
D: no ceiling, e.g. dumps, open levels, chanels, weirs
E: sphere
F: flat ceiling
Endress+Hauser17
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.3Function "medium property" (003)
This function is used to set the medium properties:
• unknown (e.g. pasty media such as greases, creams, gels etc.)
• liquid
• solid, grain size < 4mm (fine)
• solid, grain size > 4mm (coarse)
3.4Function "process cond." (004)
This function is used to select the process conditions.
Selection:
standard liquidscalm surfaceturb. surface
For all fluid applications which do not
fit in any of the following groups.
The filters and output damping are set
to average values.
Storage tanks with immersion tube or
bottom filling
The averaging filters and output
damping are set to large values.
-> Stable measured value
-> Accurate measurement
-> Slow reaction time
Storage / accumulation tanks with
uneven surface due to free filling,
mixing nozzles or small bottom stirrers
Special filters for stabilising the input
signal are activated.
-> Stable measured value
-> Medium reaction time
18Endress+Hauser
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS+HAUSER
Prosonic M
add. agitatorfast changestandard solid
Moving surfaces (poss. with vortex
formation) due to agitators
Rapid level change, particularly in
small tanks
For all bulk solids applications which
do not fit in any of the following
groups.
Special filters for stabilising the input
signal are set to large values.
-> Stable measured value
-> Medium reaction time
The averaging filters are set to small
values.
-> Rapid reaction time
-> Possibly unstable measured value
The filter and output damping are set
to average values.
solid dustyconveyor beltTest: no filter
Dusty bulk solidsBulk solids with rapid level changeAll the filters can be switched off for
purposes of service and diagnosis.
The filters are set to detect even relatively weak signals.
The averaging filters are set to small
values.
All filters off
-> Rapid reaction time
-> Possibly unstable measured value
Endress+Hauser19
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
100%
0%
E
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.5Function "empty calibr." (005)
This function is used to enter the distance from the sensor membrane (reference point of the measurement) to the minimum level (=zero).
"
E: empty calibration
Caution!
For dish bottoms or conical outlets, the zero point should be no lower than the point at which the
radar beam hits the bottom of the tank.
3.6Function "blocking dist." (059)
In this function the blocking distance is displayed. Level echoes within the blocking distance can
not be detected by the Prosonic M. Make sure that the maximum level will never run into the blocking distance.
20Endress+Hauser
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
100%
0%
F
BD
SD
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.7Function "full calibr." (006)
This function is used to enter the distance from the minimum level to the maximum level (=span).
"
F: full calibration (span); BD: blocking distance; SD: safety distance
Caution!
The maximum level may not project into the blocking distance (BD). If the blocking distance is compromised, it may cause device malfunction.
After basic calibration, enter a safety distance (SD) in the "safety distance" (015) function. If the
level is within this safety distance, the Prosonic M signals a warning or an alarm, depending on your
selection in the "in safety distance" (016) function.
3.8Display (008)
The distance measured from the sensor membrane to the product surface and the level calculated
with the aid of the empty calibration are displayed. Check whether the values correspond to the
actual level or the actual distance. The following cases can occur:
• Distance correct – level correct -> continue with the next function, "check distance" (051)
• Distance incorrect – level incorrect -> continue with the next function, "check distance" (051)
Endress+Hauser21
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.9Function "check distance" (051)
This function triggers the mapping of interference echoes. To do so, the measured distance must be
compared with the actual distance to the product surface. The following options are available for
selection:
Selection:
•distance = ok
• dist. too small
• dist. too big
• dist. unknown
• manual
"
distance = ok
• mapping is carried out up to the currently measured echo
• The range to be suppressed is suggested in the "range of mapping (052)" function
Anyway, it is wise to carry out a mapping even in this case.
dist. too small
• At the moment, an interference is being evaluated
• Therefore, a mapping is carried out including the presently measured echoes
• The range to be suppressed is suggested in the "range of mapping (052)" function
dist. too big
• This error cannot be remedied by interference echo mapping
• Check the application parameters (002), (003), (004) and "empty calibr." (005)
dist. unknown
If the actual distance is not known, no mapping can be carried out.
manual
A mapping is also possible by manual entry of the range to be suppressed. This entry is made in the
"range of mapping (052)" function.
Caution!
The range of mapping must end 0.5 m (1.6 ft) before the echo of the actual level. For an empty tank,
do not enter E, but E – 0.5 m (1.6 ft).
22Endress+Hauser
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.10Function "range of mapping" (052)
This function displays the suggested range of mapping. The reference point is always the sensor
membrane. This value can be edited by the operator.
For manual mapping, the default value is: 0 m.
3.11Funktion "start mapping" (053)
This function is used to start the interference echo mapping up to the distance given in "range of
mapping" (052).
!
Selection:
• off: no mapping is carried out
• on: mapping is started
Note!
If a mapping already exists, it is overwriten up to the distance specified in
"range of mapping" (052). Beyond this value the existing mapping remains unchanged.
Endress+Hauser23
3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.12Display (008)
The distance measured from the reference point to the product surface and the level calculated with
the aid of the empty alignment are displayed again. Check whether the values correspond to the
actual level or the actual distance. The following cases can occur:
Note!
After the basic setup, an evaluation of the measurement with the aid of the envelope curve
("display" (09) function group) is recommended.
After 3 s, the following message appears
24Endress+Hauser
4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
(110%)
(-10%)
3.6
(2.4)
t
[mA]
22
-99999
t
HARTPROFIBUS-PA
4Function group "safety settings" (01)
4.1Function "output on alarm" (010)
This function is used to select the reaction of the device on an alarm.
Selection:
• MIN (<= 3.6mA)
• MAX (22mA)
•hold
• user specific
MIN (<= 3.6 mA)
If the instrument is in alarm state, the output changes as follows:
• HART:MIN-Alarm 3.6 mA (2.4 mA for four-wire instruments)
• PROFIBUS-PA:MIN-Alarm -99999
Endress+Hauser25
4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
HARTPA / FF
(110%)
(-10%)
3.6
t
[mA]
22
-10 %
110 %
t
MAX (22mA)
If the instrument is in alarm state, the output changes as follows:
• HART:MAX-Alarm 22 mA
• PROFIBUS-PA:MAX-Alarm +99999
hold
If the instrument is in alarm state, the last measured value is held.
user specific
If the instrument is in an alarm state, the output is set to the value configured in "output on alarm"
(011) (x mA).
Caution!
"
This selection is available for HART devices only!
26Endress+Hauser
"
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
4.2Function "output on alarm" (011), HART only
fl
The current (in mA) which will be output in case of an alarm. This function is active when you
selected "user specific" in the "output on alarm" (010) function.
Caution!
This function is available for HART devices only!
4.3Function "outp. echo loss" (012)
Use this function to set the output response on echo loss.
Selection:
•alarm
•hold
• ramp %/min
alarm
On echo loss, the instrument switches to alarm state after an adjustable "delay time" (014). The
output response depends on the configuration set in "output on alarm" (010).
hold
Endress+Hauser27
4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
On echo loss, a warning is generated after a definable "delay time" (014). Output is held.
ramp %/min
On echo loss, a warning is generated after a definable "delay time" (014). The output is changed
towards 0% or 100% depending on the slope defined in "ramp %span/min" (013).
4.4Function "ramp %span/min" (013)
Ramp slope which defines the output value on echo loss. This value is used if "ramp %span/min"
is selected in "outp. echo loss" (012). The slope is given in % of the measuring range per minute.
28Endress+Hauser
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