Prosonic M
FMU40/41/42/43/44
with HART, PROFIBUS-PA
and FOUNDATION Fieldbus
BA00240F/00/EN/13.12
71164400
Valid as of software version:
V 01.04.00 (amplifier)
V 01.04.00 (communication)
Page 2
Short instructions
E
+
-
+
E
+
-
F
L
D
E
E
E
-
… …
KA 183F/00/a2/02.02
52010993
BD
… …
100%
0%
100 (HART)
2457 (PA,FF)
333 (HART)
33333 (PA,FF)
… …
52010993
… …
Prosonic M - Quick Setup
- dome
ceiling
- horizontal
cyl.
- bypass
…
- unknown
- liquid
- > 4 mm
- < 4 mm
- standard
- calm
surface
- add.
agitator
…
input E
(s. sketch)
input F
(s. sketch)
- ok
- too small
- too big
- unknown
- manual
displayed
(s. sketch)
D and L are
confirm
or specify
range
suggestion
000
measured value
Group
selection
00
basic setup
01
safety settings
0C
system
parameter
0E
Envelope curve
04
linearisation
05
extended calibr.
06
output (HART, FF)
profibus param.(PA)
0A
diagnostics
0A0
present
error
002
tank shape
004
process
cond.
005
empty
calibr.
006
full
calibr.
008
dist./
meas value
051
check
distance
003
medium
property
052
range of
mapping
053
start
mapping
008
dist./
meas value
0E1
plot settings
0E2
recording
curve
0A1
previous
error
0A4
unlock
parameter
0E
temperature
09
display
092
language
BD: blocking distance
0A3
reset
0C0
tag no.
059
blocking
distance
B
displayed
(s. sketch)
D is
Contrast:+or +
Short instructions
Contents of the operating instructions
This operating instrucitons contain all functions off the Prosonic M operating menu. All types of devices (FMU40/41/42/43/44)
and all communication variants are considered.
Information on mounting, wiring, trouble shooting and maintenance can be found in the following documents. These documents can
be found on the CD-ROM "Device Desriptions + Documentation".
You have various options for accessing the descriptions of instrument functions or how to enter
parameters.
1.1Using the table of contents to locate a function description
All the functions are listed in the table of contents sorted by function group (e.g. basic setup,
safety settings, etc.). You can access a more detailed description of a function by using a page reference / link.
The table of contents is on ä 3.
1.2Using the graphic of the function menu to locate a
function description
This guides you step by step from the highest level, the function groups, to the exact function
description you require.
All the available function groups and instrument functions are listed in the table ( ä 13). Select
your required function group or function. You can access an exact description of the function group
or function by using a page reference.
1.3Using the index of the function menu to locate a
function description
To simplify navigation within the function menu, each function has a position which is shown in
the display. You can access each function via a page reference in the function menu index ( ä 91)
which lists all the function names alphabetically and numerically.
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1 Notes on use
2
005
1
1.4General structure of the operating menu
The operating menu is made up of two levels:
• Function groups (00, 01, 03, …, 0C, 0D):
The individual operating Selection of the instrument are split up roughly into different function
groups. The function groups that are available include, e.g.: "basic setup", "safety settings",
"output", "display", etc.
• Functions (001, 002, 003, …, 0D8, 0D9):
Each function group consists of one or more functions. The functions perform the actual operation
or parameterisation of the instrument. Numerical values can be entered here and parameters can
be selected and saved. The available functions of the “basic setup (00)” function group include,
e.g.: "tank shape (002)",
"medium property (003)", "process cond. (004)", "empty calibr. (005)", etc.
If, for example, the application of the instrument is to be changed, carry out the following procedure:
1.Select the “basic setup (00)” function group.
2.Select the "tank shape (002)" function (where the existing tank shape is selected).
1.4.1Identifying the functions
For simple orientation within the function menus ( ä 13), for each function a position is shown
on the display.
empty calibr.005
6.500 m
distance membrane
to min. level
1 Function group
2 Function
The first two digits identify the function group:
•basic setup00
• safety settings01
• temperature03
…
The third digit numbers the individual functions within the function group:
•basic setup00• tank shape002
• medium property003
• process cond.004
…
Hereafter the position is always given in brackets (e.g. "tank shape" (002)) after the described
function.
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1.5Display and operating elements
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
E
N
D
RES
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AUS
ER
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1
2
3
4
1 LCD liquid crystal display
2Snap fit
3Keys
4Symbols
1 Notes on use
L00-FMxxxxxx-07-00-00-yy-001
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1 Notes on use
4
1
6
3
5
2
1
2
1
3
1
1.5.1Display
Liquid crystal display (LCD):
Four lines with 20 characters each. Display contrast adjustable through key combination.
measured value display
1. label
2. symbol
3. value
4. bargraph
5. unit
6. position in menu
group selection
1. selection list
Function with free parameter
envelope curve
1. label
2. help texts
3. position in menu
1. envelope curve
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1.5.2Display symbols
The following table describes the symbols that appear on the liquid crystal display:
SymbolsMeaning
ALARM_SYMBOL
This alarm symbol appears when the instrument is in an alarm state. If the symbol flashes, this indicates
a warning.
LOCK_SYMBOL
This lock symbol appears when the instrument is locked,i.e. if no input is possible.
COM_SYMBOL
This communication symbol appears when a data transmission via e.g. HART, PFOFIBUS-PA or FOUNDATION Fieldbus is in progress.
SIMULATION_SWITCH_ENABLE
*
This communication symbol appears when simulation in FF is enabled via the DIP switch.
1 Notes on use
1.5.3Key assignment
The operating elements are located inside the housing and are accessible for operation by opening
the lid of the housing.
Function of the keys
Key(s)Meaning
O or V
S or W
X or Z
Navigate upwards in the selection list
Edit numeric value within a function
Navigate downwards in the selection list
Edit numeric value within a function
Navigate to the left within a function group
F or MNavigate to the right within a function group, confirmation.
O and F
or
Contrast settings of the LCD
S and F
Hardware lock / unlock
After a hardware lock, an operation of the instrument via display or
O and S and F
communication is not possible!
The hardware can only be unlocked via the display. An unlock parameter must
be entered to do so.
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1 Notes on use
X
X
X
X
S
SS
O
OO
FF
>3 s
F
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+–
...
2x
...
...
unknown
liquid
solid<4mm
solid>4mm
Return to
Group Selection
basic setup
safety settings
temperature
linearisation
tank shape
dome ceiling
horizontal cyl
bypass
stilling well
flat ceiling
sphere
no ceiling
medium property
1.5.4Operation with the VU331
1.Change from Measured Value Display to Group Selection by pressing F.
2.Press S or O to select the required Function Group and confirm by pressing F.
Note!The active selection is marked by a ✓ in front of the menu text.
3.Activate Edit mode with O or S .
Selection menus
a) Select the required Parameter in selected function with S oder O .
b) F confirms selection; ✓appears in front of the selected parameter.
c) F confirms the edited value; system quits edit mode.
d) O and S (= Q) interrupts selection; system quits edit mode.
Typing in numerals and text
a) Press O or S to edit the first character of the numeral / text.
b) F positions the cursor at the next character; continue with a. until you have completed your
input.
c) If a symbol appears at the cursor, press F to accept the value entered; system quits edit
mode.
d) If a symbol appears at the cursor, press F to return to the previous character (e.g. for
correction of entries).
e) O and S (= Q) interrupts selection; system quits edit mode.
4.Press F to select the next function.
5.Press O and S (= Q) once; return to previous function.
Press O and S (= Q) twice; return to Group Selection.
6.Press O and
S (= Q) to return to Measured value display.
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1.6Commissioning
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
1.6.1Switching on the measuring device
After switching on the supply voltage, the instrument is first initialised.
Then the following appear for approximately five seconds:
• Device type
•Software version
Press E to exit this display.
Select the language
(this message appears the first time the instrument is
switched on)
Select the basic unit
(this message appears the first time the instrument is
switched on)
1 Notes on use
The current measured value is displayed
After F is pressed, you reach the group selection.
This selection enables you to perform the basic setup
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1 Notes on use
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2 Function menu Prosonic M
2Function menu Prosonic M
Function groupFunctionDescription
basic setup00 measured value000Page 17
(see Page 17)
tank shape002Page 17
medium property003Page 18
process cond.004Page 18
empty calibr.005Page 20
blocking dist.059Page 20
full calibr.006Page 21
display008Page 21
check distance051Page 22
range of mapping052Page 23
start mapping053Page 23
display008Page 24
safety settings01
(see Page 25)
temperature03
(see Page 33)
linearisation04
(see Page 35)
output on alarm010Page 25
output on alarm (HART only)011Page 27
outp. echo loss012Page 27
ramp %span/min013Page 28
delay time014Page 29
safety distance015Page 29
in safety dist.016Page 30
ackn. alarm017Page 32
instrument addr. (PROFIBUS-PA only)060Page 49
no. of preambels (HART only)061Page 50
ident number (PROFIBUS-PA only)061Page 50
thres. main val. (HART only)062Page 51
set unit to bus (PROFIBUS-PA only)062Page 51
current output mode (HART only)063Page 52
out value (PROFIBUS-PA only)063Page 52
fixed cur. value (HART only)064Page 53
out status (PROFIBUS-PA only)064Page 53
simulation065Page 54
simulation value066Page 55
output current (HART only)067Page 56
2nd cyclic value (PROFIBUS-PA only)067Page 56
4 mA value (HART only)068Page 56
select v0h0 (PROFIBUS-PA only)068Page 57
20 mA value (HART only)Page 57
display value (PROFIBUS-PA only)069Page 57
device tag (FOUNDATION Fieldbus only)0C0Page 75
Profile Version (PROFIBUS-PA only)0C1Page 75
protocol+sw-no.0C2Page 75
serial no.0C4Page 76
device id (FOUNDATION Fieldbus only)0C4Page 76
distance unit0C5Page 76
temperature unit0C6Page 77
download mode0C8Page 77
serviceD00
service levelD00Page 79
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2 Function menu Prosonic M
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS+HAUSER
Prosonic M
ABC
DE
F
3Function group "basic setup" (00)
3.1Function "measured value" (000)
This function displays the current measured value in the selected unit
(see "customer unit" (042) function). The number of places after decimal point can be selected in
the "no.of decimals" (095) function.
3.2Function "tank shape" (002)
This function is used to select the tank shape.
Selection
A: dome ceiling
B: horizontal cyl.
C: bypass, stilling well/ultrasonic guide pipe
D: no ceiling, e.g. dumps, open levels, chanels, weirs
E: sphere
F: flat ceiling
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.3Function "medium property" (003)
This function is used to set the medium properties:
• unknown (e.g. pasty media such as greases, creams, gels etc.)
• liquid
• solid, grain size < 4mm (fine)
• solid, grain size > 4mm (coarse)
3.4Function "process cond." (004)
This function is used to select the process conditions.
Selection:
standard liquidscalm surfaceturb. surface
For all fluid applications which do not
fit in any of the following groups.
The filters and output damping are set
to average values.
Storage tanks with immersion tube or
bottom filling
The averaging filters and output
damping are set to large values.
-> Stable measured value
-> Accurate measurement
-> Slow reaction time
Storage / accumulation tanks with
uneven surface due to free filling,
mixing nozzles or small bottom stirrers
Special filters for stabilising the input
signal are activated.
-> Stable measured value
-> Medium reaction time
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS+HAUSER
Prosonic M
add. agitatorfast changestandard solid
Moving surfaces (poss. with vortex
formation) due to agitators
Rapid level change, particularly in
small tanks
For all bulk solids applications which
do not fit in any of the following
groups.
Special filters for stabilising the input
signal are set to large values.
-> Stable measured value
-> Medium reaction time
The averaging filters are set to small
values.
-> Rapid reaction time
-> Possibly unstable measured value
The filter and output damping are set
to average values.
solid dustyconveyor beltTest: no filter
Dusty bulk solidsBulk solids with rapid level changeAll the filters can be switched off for
purposes of service and diagnosis.
The filters are set to detect even relatively weak signals.
The averaging filters are set to small
values.
All filters off
-> Rapid reaction time
-> Possibly unstable measured value
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
100%
0%
E
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.5Function "empty calibr." (005)
This function is used to enter the distance from the sensor membrane (reference point of the measurement) to the minimum level (=zero).
"
E: empty calibration
Caution!
For dish bottoms or conical outlets, the zero point should be no lower than the point at which the
radar beam hits the bottom of the tank.
3.6Function "blocking dist." (059)
In this function the blocking distance is displayed. Level echoes within the blocking distance can
not be detected by the Prosonic M. Make sure that the maximum level will never run into the blocking distance.
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
100%
0%
F
BD
SD
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.7Function "full calibr." (006)
This function is used to enter the distance from the minimum level to the maximum level (=span).
"
F: full calibration (span); BD: blocking distance; SD: safety distance
Caution!
The maximum level may not project into the blocking distance (BD). If the blocking distance is compromised, it may cause device malfunction.
After basic calibration, enter a safety distance (SD) in the "safety distance" (015) function. If the
level is within this safety distance, the Prosonic M signals a warning or an alarm, depending on your
selection in the "in safety distance" (016) function.
3.8Display (008)
The distance measured from the sensor membrane to the product surface and the level calculated
with the aid of the empty calibration are displayed. Check whether the values correspond to the
actual level or the actual distance. The following cases can occur:
• Distance correct – level correct -> continue with the next function, "check distance" (051)
• Distance incorrect – level incorrect -> continue with the next function, "check distance" (051)
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.9Function "check distance" (051)
This function triggers the mapping of interference echoes. To do so, the measured distance must be
compared with the actual distance to the product surface. The following options are available for
selection:
Selection:
•distance = ok
• dist. too small
• dist. too big
• dist. unknown
• manual
"
distance = ok
• mapping is carried out up to the currently measured echo
• The range to be suppressed is suggested in the "range of mapping (052)" function
Anyway, it is wise to carry out a mapping even in this case.
dist. too small
• At the moment, an interference is being evaluated
• Therefore, a mapping is carried out including the presently measured echoes
• The range to be suppressed is suggested in the "range of mapping (052)" function
dist. too big
• This error cannot be remedied by interference echo mapping
• Check the application parameters (002), (003), (004) and "empty calibr." (005)
dist. unknown
If the actual distance is not known, no mapping can be carried out.
manual
A mapping is also possible by manual entry of the range to be suppressed. This entry is made in the
"range of mapping (052)" function.
Caution!
The range of mapping must end 0.5 m (1.6 ft) before the echo of the actual level. For an empty tank,
do not enter E, but E – 0.5 m (1.6 ft).
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.10Function "range of mapping" (052)
This function displays the suggested range of mapping. The reference point is always the sensor
membrane. This value can be edited by the operator.
For manual mapping, the default value is: 0 m.
3.11Funktion "start mapping" (053)
This function is used to start the interference echo mapping up to the distance given in "range of
mapping" (052).
!
Selection:
• off: no mapping is carried out
• on: mapping is started
Note!
If a mapping already exists, it is overwriten up to the distance specified in
"range of mapping" (052). Beyond this value the existing mapping remains unchanged.
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3 Function group "basic setup" (00)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
3.12Display (008)
The distance measured from the reference point to the product surface and the level calculated with
the aid of the empty alignment are displayed again. Check whether the values correspond to the
actual level or the actual distance. The following cases can occur:
Note!
After the basic setup, an evaluation of the measurement with the aid of the envelope curve
("display" (09) function group) is recommended.
After 3 s, the following message appears
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4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
(110%)
(-10%)
3.6
(2.4)
t
[mA]
22
-99999
t
HARTPROFIBUS-PA
4Function group "safety settings" (01)
4.1Function "output on alarm" (010)
This function is used to select the reaction of the device on an alarm.
Selection:
• MIN (<= 3.6mA)
• MAX (22mA)
•hold
• user specific
MIN (<= 3.6 mA)
If the instrument is in alarm state, the output changes as follows:
• HART:MIN-Alarm 3.6 mA (2.4 mA for four-wire instruments)
• PROFIBUS-PA:MIN-Alarm -99999
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4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
HARTPA / FF
(110%)
(-10%)
3.6
t
[mA]
22
-10 %
110 %
t
MAX (22mA)
If the instrument is in alarm state, the output changes as follows:
• HART:MAX-Alarm 22 mA
• PROFIBUS-PA:MAX-Alarm +99999
hold
If the instrument is in alarm state, the last measured value is held.
user specific
If the instrument is in an alarm state, the output is set to the value configured in "output on alarm"
(011) (x mA).
Caution!
"
This selection is available for HART devices only!
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"
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
4.2Function "output on alarm" (011), HART only
fl
The current (in mA) which will be output in case of an alarm. This function is active when you
selected "user specific" in the "output on alarm" (010) function.
Caution!
This function is available for HART devices only!
4.3Function "outp. echo loss" (012)
Use this function to set the output response on echo loss.
Selection:
•alarm
•hold
• ramp %/min
alarm
On echo loss, the instrument switches to alarm state after an adjustable "delay time" (014). The
output response depends on the configuration set in "output on alarm" (010).
hold
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4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
On echo loss, a warning is generated after a definable "delay time" (014). Output is held.
ramp %/min
On echo loss, a warning is generated after a definable "delay time" (014). The output is changed
towards 0% or 100% depending on the slope defined in "ramp %span/min" (013).
4.4Function "ramp %span/min" (013)
Ramp slope which defines the output value on echo loss. This value is used if "ramp %span/min"
is selected in "outp. echo loss" (012). The slope is given in % of the measuring range per minute.
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4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
safety distance
(SD)
blocking dist.
(BD)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
4.5Function "delay time" (014)
Use this function to enter the delay time (Default = 60 s) after which a warning is generated on echo
loss, or after which the instrument switches to alarm state.
4.6Function "safety distance" (015)
A configurable safety distance is placed before the "blocking dist." (059) ( ä 47). This distance
warns you that any further level increase would make the measurement invalid, because the blocking distance would be compromised.
Enter the size of the safety distance here. The default value is: 0.1 m.
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4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
4.7Function "in safety dist." (016)
This function defines the response when the level enters the safety distance .
Selection:
•alarm
• warning
• self holding
alarm
Instrument enters the defined alarm state ("output on alarm" (011)). The alarm message E651 -
"level in safety distance - risk of overspill" is displayed.
If the level drops out of the safety distance, the alarm warning disappears and the instrument starts
to measure again.
warning
Instrument displays a warning E651 -"level in safety distance - risk of overspill", but contin-
ues to measure. If the level leaves the safety distance, the warning disappears.
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4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
self holding
Instrument switches to defined alarm state ("output on alarm" (011)). The alarm message E651 -
"level in safety distance - risk of overspill" is displayed.
If the level leaves the safety distance, the measurement continues only after a reset of the self holding (function: "ackn. alarm" (017)).
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4 Function group "safety settings" (01)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
4.8Function "ackn. alarm" (017)
This function acknowledges an alarm in case of "self holding".
Selection:
•no
• yes
no
The alarm is not acknowledged.
yes
Acknowledgement takes place.
After 3 s, the following message appears
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5 Function group "temperature" (03)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
5Function group "temperature" (03)
5.1Function "measured temp." (030)
In this function the temperature at the sensor is displayed. The temperature unit is determined by
the function "temperature unit" (0C6).
5.2Function "max. temp. limit" (031)
In this function the maximum permitted temperature of the sensor is displayed. The temperature
unit is determined by the function "temperature unit" (0C6). If this temperature is exceeded, the
sensor may become damaged.
5.3Function "max. meas. temp." (032)
In this function the maximum temperature, which has ever been measured at the senosr, is displayed. The temperature unit is determined by the function "temperature unit" (0C6). This function is not influenced by a reset of the parameters.
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5 Function group "temperature" (03)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
5.4Function "react high temp." (033)
In this function you determine, how the Prosonic M will react if the maximum permitted temperature of the sensor is exceeded.
You may choose one of the following options:
Warning
The instrument continues measuring. An error message is displayed.
Alarm
The current output adopts the value defined in the funcion "output on alarm" (010). Additionally
an error message is displayed.
5.5Function "defect temp. sens." (034)
In this function you determine, how the Prosonic M will react, if the maximum permitted temperature of the sensor is exceeded.
You may choose one of the following options:
Alarm
The current output adopts the value defined in the funcion "output on alarm" (010). Additionally
an error message is displayed.
Warning
The instrument continues measuring. An error message is displayed.
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6Function group "linearisation" (04)
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6.1Function "level/ullage" (040)
Selection:
• level CU
• level DU
• ullage CU
• ullage DU
level CU
Level in customer units. The measured value can be linearised.
The "linearisation" (041) default value is set to a linear 0...100%.
6 Function group "linearisation" (04)
!
level DU
Level in the selected "distance unit" (0C5).
ullage CU
Ullage in customer units. The value can be linearised.
The "linearisation" (041) default value is set to a linear 0...100%.
ullage DU
Ullage in the selected "distance unit" (0C5).
Note!
Reference point for the ullage is "full calibr." (=span).
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6 Function group "linearisation" (04)
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100%
20
mA
0%
4
mA
kg, m3,ft3, ... = customer unit (042)
max.scale
(046)
6.2Function "linearisation" (041)
Linearisation defines the ratio of level to container volume or product weight and allows a measurement in customer units, e.g. metres, hectolitres etc. The measured value in (000) is then displayed
in the selected unit.
This function is used to select the linearisation modes.
Selection:
• linear
• horizontal cyl
• manual
• semi-automatic
•table on
•clear table
linear
The tank is linear e.g. a cylindrical vertical tank. You can measure in customer units by entering a
maximum volume/weight.
You can select the "customer unit" (042). Define the volume value corresponding to the calibra-
tion in "max. scale" (046). This value corresponds to an output of 100% (= 20 mA for HART).
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6 Function group "linearisation" (04)
100%
20
mA
0%
4
mA
kg, m3,ft3, ... = customer unit (042)
max.scale
(046)
diameter vessel (047)
100%
20
mA
0%
4
mA
(2)
(4)
(3)
kg, m3,ft3, ... = customer unit (042)
horizontal cyl
The volume, mass etc. are calculated automatically in cylindrical horizontal tanks by entering the
"diameter vessel" (047), the "customer unit" (042) and the "max. scale" (046). The
"max. scale" (046) corresponds to an output of 100% (= 20 mA for HART).
manual
If the level is not proportional to the volume or weight within the set measuring range, you can enter
a linearisation table in order to measure in customer units. The requirements are as follows:
• The 32 (max.) value pairs for the linearisation curve points are known.
• The level values must be given in ascending order. The curve is monotonously increasing.
• The level heights for the first and last points on the linearisation curve correspond to empty and
full calibration respectively.
• The linearisation takes place in the basic setup unit ("distance unit" (0C5)).
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Each point (2) in the table is described by a value pair: level (3) and, for example, volume (4). The
last value pair defines the 100% output (= 20 mA for HART).
!
Note!
The manual linearisation mode can also be used for flow measurements. To do this, simply enter
the respective flow level (instead of the volume) into the table. You can find the appropriate flow
values in the Q/h table of your channel or weir.
Page 38
6 Function group "linearisation" (04)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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fl
Select the table point (Point 1).
fl
Enter the level belonging to Point 1.
fl
Enter the corresponding volume.
fl
!
!
Enter a further table point?
fl
Next table point.
fl
Continue until "
Note!
After making entries into the table, activate it with "table on".
The 100% value (=20 mA for HART) is defined by the last point in the table.
Note!
Before confirming 0.00 m as the level or 0.00% as the volume, activate the Edit mode with
Entries can be made into the linearisation table in FieldCare using the table editor.
You can also display the contents graphically.
next point" (045) is answered with
...
no.
O or S.
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6 Function group "linearisation" (04)
semi-automatic
The tank is filled in stages when the linearisation curve is entered semi-automatically. The
Prosonic M automatically detects the level and the corresponding volume/weight has to be entered.
The procedure is similar to manual table entry, where the level value for each table point is given
automatically by the instrument.
!
!
Note!
If the tank is emptied (out litres), pay attention to the following points:
• The number of points must be known in advance.
• The first table number = (32 - number of points).
•Entries in "Tab. no." (043) are made in reverse order (last entry = 1).
table on
An entered linearisation table only becomes effective when activated.
clear table
Before making entries into the linearisation table, any existing tables must be deleted. The linearisation mode automatically switches to linear.
Note!
A linearisation table can be deactivated by selecting "linear" or "horizontal cyl" (or the "level/ullage" (040) function = "level DU", "ullage DU"). It is not deleted and can be reactivated at any
time by selecting "table on".
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6 Function group "linearisation" (04)
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6.3Function "customer unit" (042)
You can select the customer unit with this function.
You can enter the level for each point of the linearisation curve with this function. When the linearisation curve is entered semi-automatically, Micropilot detects the level automatically.
User input:
Level in "distance unit" (0C5).
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6 Function group "linearisation" (04)
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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6.6Function "input volume" (045)
Specify the volume for each point of the linearisation curve with this function.
User input:
Volume in "customer unit" (042).
6.7Function "max. scale" (046)
You can enter the end value of the measuring range with this function. This input is necessary if you
selected "linear" or "horizontal cyl" in the "linearisation" (041) function.
6.8Function "diameter vessel" (047)
Enter the tank diameter with this function. This entry is necessary if you selected "horizontal cyl"
in the "linearisation" (041) function.
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7 Function group "extended calibr." (05)
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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7Function group "extended calibr." (05)
7.1Function "selection" (050)
Select the function of the extended calibration.
Selection:
• common
leads to the functions "echo quality" (056), "offset" (057), "output damping" (058) and
"blocking distance" (059)
•mapping
leads to the functions for an interference echo suppression (tank map): (051) ... (053)
• extended map
leads to the functions " pres. map. dist." (054) and "cust. tank map" (055)
7.2Function "check distance" (051)
This function triggers the mapping of interference echoes. To do so, the measured distance must be
compared with the actual distance to the product surface. The following options are available for
selection:
Selection:
•distance = ok
• dist. too small
• dist. too big
• dist. unknown
• manual
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7 Function group "extended calibr." (05)
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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distance = ok
• mapping is carried out up to the currently measured echo
• The range to be suppressed is suggested in the "range of mapping (052)" function
Anyway, it is wise to carry out a mapping even in this case.
dist. too small
• At the moment, an interference is being evaluated
• Therefore, a mapping is carried out including the presently measured echoes
• The range to be suppressed is suggested in the "range of mapping (052)" function
dist. too big
• This error cannot be remedied by interference echo mapping
• Check the application parameters (002), (003), (004) and "empty calibr." (005)
dist. unknown
If the actual distance is not known, no mapping can be carried out.
manual
A mapping is also possible by manual entry of the range to be suppressed. This entry is made in the
"range of mapping (052)" function.
"
Caution!
The range of mapping must end 0.5 m (1.6 ft) before the echo of the actual level. For an empty tank,
do not enter E, but E – 0.5 m (1.6 ft).
7.3Function "range of mapping" (052)
This function displays the suggested range of mapping. The reference point is always the sensor
membrane. This value can be edited by the operator.
For manual mapping, the default value is: 0 m.
7.4Function "start mapping" (053)
This function is used to start the interference echo mapping up to the distance given in "range of
mapping" (052).
Selection:
• off: no mapping is carried out
• on: mapping is started
Caution!
"
44Endress+Hauser
If a mapping already exists, it is overwriten up to the distance specified in
"range of mapping" (052). Beyond this value the existing mapping remains unchanged.
Page 45
7.5Function "pres. map dist." (054)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
Displays the distance up to which a mapping has been recorded.
A value of 0 indicates that no mapping was recorded so far.
7 Function group "extended calibr." (05)
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7 Function group "extended calibr." (05)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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+
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20 mA
100%
4 mA
0%
echo quality (056)
7.6Function "cust. tank map" (055)
This function displays the evaluation mode using the customer tank map.
Selection:
• inactive
• active
• reset
inactive
No tank mapping has been recorded, or map is switched off. Evaluation is only using FAC
( ä 83).
active
Evaluation is using the customer tank map ( ä 82).
reset
Deletes the complete tank map.
7.7Function "echo quality" (056)
The echo quality is the benchmark for measurement reliability. It describes the amount of reflected
energy and depends primarily on the following conditions:
• Surface characteristics (waves, foam etc.)
• Distance between sensor and product
Low values increase the probability that the echo is lost through a change in measurement conditions, e.g. turbulent surface, foam, large measuring distance.
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7 Function group "extended calibr." (05)
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
7.8Function "offset" (057)
This function corrects the measured level by a constant value. The entered value is added to the
measured level.
7.9Function "output damping" (058)
Influences the time an output requires to react to a sudden level jump (63% of steady state). A high
value attenuates, for example, the influences of rapid changes on the measured variable.
User input:
0...255 s
The default value depends on the selected application parameters "tank shape" (002),
"medium property" (003) and "process cond." (004).
7.10Function "blocking dist." (059)
In this function the blocking distance is displayed. Level echoes within the blocking distance can
not be detected by the Prosonic M. Make sure that the maximum level will never run into the blocking distance.
After 3 s, the following message appears
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7 Function group "extended calibr." (05)
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
ENDRESS + HAUSER
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
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8Function group "output" (06),
- "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
Display at HART and FOUNDATION Fieldbus
instrument
Display at PROFIBUS-PA instrument
8.1Function "commun. address" (060), HART only
Enter the communication address for the instrument with this function.
• Standard: 0
• Multidrop: 1-15
The output current is constant at 4mA in multidrop mode.
"
"
Caution!
This function is available for HART devices only!
8.2Function "instrument addr." (060),
PROFIBUS-PA only
The PA bus address is displayed in this field. The address is set either directly on the instrument
using DIP switches (see instrument operating instructions) or using a special SetSlaveAddress command via the bus, e.g. by the FieldCare.
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
ENDRESS + HAUSER
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
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8.3Function "no. of preambels" (061), HART only
Enter the number of preambles for the HART protocol with this function.
An increase in the value is advisable for "bad" lines with communications problems.
Caution!
"
This user input is available for HART devices only!
8.4Function "ident number" (061), PROFIBUS-PA only
• manufacturer
• profile
"
manufacturer
Set to152C hex according to manufacturer (PNO registered).
profile
Setting defined as in PA Profile 3.0: 9700 hex - instrument with one AI block.
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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8.5Function "thres. main val." (062), HART only
The output of negative level values can be suppressed with this function.
Selection:
• off:minimum output -10% (3.8 mA for HART)
•on:minimum output 0% (4 mA for HART)
"
"
Caution!
This user input is available for HART devices only!
8.6Function "set unit to bus" (062), PROFIBUS-PA only
•confirm
After confirming this function, the unit of the measured variable is taken over in
the AI block (PV scale -> Out scale).
This function must always be executed after changing the unit.
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
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[mA]
20
[mA]
20
4
100 [%]0
4
100 [%]0
curr. turn down
fixed current
standard
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
8.7Function "curr. output mode" (063), HART only
In this function you specify the mode of the current output.
You may choose one of the following options:
"
standard
The total measuring range (0 ... 100%) will be mapped to the current intervall
(4 ... 20 mA).
curr. turn down
Only a part of the measuring range will be mapped to the current intervall
(4 ... 20 mA).
Use the functions "4-mA-value" (068) and "20-mA-value" (069) to define the concerning
range.
fixed current
The current is fixed. The measured value is transmitted by the HART signal only. The value of the
current is defined in the "fixed current" (064) function.
Caution!
This function is active for HART devices only.
8.8Function "out value" (063), PROFIBUS-PA only
This displays the AI block output.
Caution!
"
52Endress+Hauser
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
Page 53
"
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
8.9Function "fixed cur. value" (064), HART only
Set the fixed current value with this function. This entry is necessary when you have switched on
the "fixed current" (063) function.
User input:
3,8...20,5 mA
Caution!
This user input is available for HART devices only!
8.10Function "out status" (064), PROFIBUS-PA only
"
Displays the current output status (for value, see operating instructions of relevant instrument).
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
D
A
4...20 mA
0...100%
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
sim. level
sim. volume
sim. current
(HART only)
8.11Function "simulation" (065)
If necessary, linearisation, the output signal and the current output can be tested with the simulation
function. You have the following simulation options:
Selection:
• sim. off
• sim. level
• sim. volume
• sim. current (HART only)
sim. off
Simulation is switched off.
sim. level
Enter the level value in "simulation value" (066).
The functions
• measured value (000)
• measured level (0A6)
• output current" (067) - only with HART instruments!
follow the entered values.
sim. volume
Enter the volume value in "simulation value" (066).
The functions
• measured value (000)
• output current" (067) - only with HART instruments!
follow the entered values.
sim. current (HART only)
Enter the current value in "simulation value" (066).
The function
• output current" (067) - only with HART instruments!
follows the entered values.
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
8.12Function "simulation value" (066)
After selecting the "sim. level" option in the "simu-
lation
" (065) function, the following message
appears in the display: you can enter the level.
After selecting the "sim. volume" option in the
"
simulation" (065) function, the following message
appears in the display: you can enter the volume.
After selecting the "sim. current" option in the
"
simulation" (065) function, the following message
appears in the display: Enter the output current (only for
HART instruments).
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
8.13Function "output current" (067), HART only
Displays the output current in mA.
Caution!
"
This function is available for HART devices only!
8.14Function "2nd cyclic value" (067),
PROFIBUS-PA only
"
Selects the second cyclical value.
• height/dist.
•temperature
The Prosonic M always transmits the distance as the second cyclical value.
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
8.15Function "4mA-value" (068), HART only
In this function specify the level (or volume, weight, flow resp.), at which the output current should
be 4 mA. This value will be used if you choose the option "curr. turn down" in the "current output mode" (063) function.
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"
ENDRESS + HAUSER
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
8.16Function "select v0h0" (068), PROFIBUS-PA only
Selects the value displayed in "measured value" (000).
Selection:
• measured value
• display value
measured value
The configured measured value is displayed in the "measured value" (000) function.
display value
The value in "display value" (069) is displayed in the "measured value" (000) function.
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
"
8.17Function "20mA-value" (069), HART only
In this function specify the level (or volume, weight, flow resp.), at which the output current should
be 20 mA. This value will be used if you choose the option "curr. turn down" in the "current out-
put mode" (063) function.
8.18Function "display value" (069), PROFIBUS-PA only
This field can be set externally, e.g. from a PLC. The value is then displayed as the main measured
variable in the display by selecting the "select v0h0" (068) = "display value" function.
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
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8 Function group "output" (06), - "profibus param." (06), PROFIBUS-PA only
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9 Function group "Envelope curve" (0E)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
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+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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9Function group "Envelope curve" (0E)
9.1Function "plot settings" (0E1)
Here select which information is displayed in the LCD:
• envelope curve
• env.curve+FAC (on FAC see ä 83)
• env.curve+cust.map (i.e. customer tank map is also displayed, see ä 82)
!
9.2Function "recording curve" (0E2)
This function defines whether the envelope curve is read as a
• single curve
or
• cyclic.
Note!
If the cyclical envelope curve is active in the display, the measured variable is refreshed in a slower
cycle time. It is therefore recommended to exit the envelope curve display after optimising the
measuring point.
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9 Function group "Envelope curve" (0E)
minimum distance
of the plot
maximum distance
of the plot
distance of
evaluated echo
interference echo
evaluated echo
is marked
quality of
evaluated echo
empty calibr.
envelope curve
only
envelope curve and
interference echo
suppression (map)
level echo
map
full calibr.
…
OE3
Move mode:
- m-oved to the left
moved to the right
Horizontal Zoom mode:
- h-orizontal zoom in
horizontal zoom out
Vertical Zoom mode:
- vertical zoom (4 steps)
9.3Function "envelope curve display" (0E3)
The envelope curve is displayed in this function. You can use it to obtain the following information:
Navigating in the envelope curve display
Using navigation, the envelope curve can be scaled horizontally and vertically and shifted to the left
or the right. The active navigation mode is indicated by a symbol in the top left hand corner of the
display.
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9 Function group "Envelope curve" (0E)
+
-
+
-
+
-
Horizontal Zoom mode
Firstly, go into the envelope curve display. Then press
igation. You are then in Horizontal Zoom mode. Either or is displayed.
You now have the following options:
•
+ increases the horizontal scale.
•
- reduces the horizontal scale.
Move mode
Then press
You now have the following options:
•
+ shifts the curve to the right.
•
- shifts the curve to the left.
E to switch to Move mode. Either or is displayed.
+ or - to switch to the envelope curve nav-
Vertical Zoom mode
E once more to switch to Vertical Zoom mode. is displayed.
Press
You now have the following options:
•
+ increases the vertical scale.
•
- reduces the vertical scale.
The display icon shows the current zoom factor ( to ).
Exiting the navigation
•Press
•Press
E again to run through the different modes of the envelope curve navigation.
+ and - to exit the navigation. The set increases and shifts are retained. Only when you
reactivate the "recording curve" (0E2) function does the Prosonic use the standard display
again.
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9 Function group "Envelope curve" (0E)
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10Function group "display" (09)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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10.1Function "language" (092)
Selects the display language.
Selection:
•English
•Deutsch
• Français
•Español
• Italiano
• Nederlands
• Japanese
10 Function group "display" (09)
Dependence
All texts are changed.
10.2Function "back to home" (093)
If no entry is made using the display during the specified time period, the display returns to the
measured value display.
9999 s means that there is no return.
User input:
3...9999 s
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10 Function group "display" (09)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
10.3Function "format display" (094)
Selects the display format.
Selection:
•decimal
•1/16''
decimal
The measured value is given in decimal form in the display (e.g. 10.70%).
1/16''
The measured value is given in the display in this format (e.g 5'05-14/16").
This option is only possible for "distance unit" (0C5) -"ft" and "in"!
10.4Function "no.of decimals" (095)
Selection:
•x
•x.x
•x.xx
•x.xxx
10.5Function "sep. character" (096)
Selection:
•.
•,
.
The decimal place is separated by a point.
,
The decimal place is separated by a comma.
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10 Function group "display" (09)
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10.6Function "display test" (097)
All display pixels are switched on. If the whole LCD is dark, it is working correctly.
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10 Function group "display" (09)
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11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
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11Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
In the "diagnostics" function group, you can display and confirm error messages.
Type of error
Errors that occur during commissioning or measuring are displayed immediately on the local display. If two or more system or process errors occur, the error with the highest priority is the one
shown on the display.
The measuring system distinguishes between two types of error:
• A (Alarm):
Instrument goes into a defined state (e.g. MAX)
Indicated by a constant
(For a description of the codes, ä 86)
• W (Warning):
Instrument continue measuring, error message is displayed.
Indicated by a flashing
(For a description of the codes, ä 86)
• E (Alarm / Warning):
Configurable (e.g. loss of echo, level within the safety distance)
Indicated by a constant/flashing
(For a description of the codes, ä 86)
symbol.
symbol.
symbol.
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11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
11.1Function "present error" (0A0)
The present error is shown using this function.
11.2Function "previous error" (0A1)
The last error presented is shown with this function.
11.3Function "clear last error" (0A2)
"
Selection:
•keep
•erase
Caution!
This function can be performed on the display only!
68Endress+Hauser
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"
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
11.4Function "reset" (0A3)
Caution!
A reset sets the instrument back to the factory settings. This can lead to an impairment of the measurement. Generally, you should perform a basic setup again following a reset.
A reset is only necessary:
• if the instrument no longer functions
• if the instrument must be moved from one measuring point to another
• if the instrument is being de-installed /put into storage/installed
Entry ("reset" (0A3)):
• 333 = customer parameters (HART)
• 33333 = customer parameters (PROFIBUS-PA and FOUNDATION Fieldbus)
333 = reset customer parameters for HART
33333 = reset customer parameters for PROFIBUS-PA and FOUNDATION Fieldbus
This reset is recommended whenever an instrument with an unknown 'history' is to be used in an
application:
• The Micropilot is reset to the default values.
• The customer specific tank map is not deleted.
• A linearisation is switched to "linear" although the table values are retained. The table can be
reactivated in the "linearisation" (04) function group.
!
Note!
5-point linearity protocol
The specified measuring accuracy is a typical value. With the production of the 5-point linearity
protocol the measuring system (sensor and electronic) is adjusted exactly to one another and the
measuring accuracy is optimized for the specified range. To realize this, the parameter "zero
distance" is fine adjusted. After a reset the value for the zero distance has to be re-parameterized in
the service menu according to the data on the associated 5-point linearity protocol. Please contact
the Endress+Hauser service.
List of functions that are affected by a reset:
• tank shape (002)
• empty calibr. (005)
• full calibr. (006)
• output on alarm (010)
• output on alarm (011)
• outp. echo loss (012)
• ramp %span/min (013)
• delay time (014)
• safety distance (015)
• in safety dist. (016)
• level/ullage (040)
• linearisation (041)
• customer unit (042)
• diameter vessel (047)
• range of mapping (052)
• pres. Map dist (054)
• offset (057)
• low output limit (062)
• fixed current (063)
• fixed cur. value (064)
• simulation (065)
• simulation value (066)
• format display (094)
• distance unit (0C5)
• download mode (0C8)
The tank map can also be reset in the "cust. tank map" (055) function of the "extended calibr." (05) function group.
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11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
This reset is recommended whenever an instrument with an unknown 'history' is to be used in an
application or if a faulty mapping was started:
• The tank map is deleted. The mapping must be recommenced.
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11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
11.5Function "unlock parameter" (0A4)
Set-up can be locked and unlocked with this function.
11.5.1Locking of the configuration mode
The Micropilot can be protected in two ways against unauthorised changing of instrument data,
numerical values or factory settings:
"unlock parameter" (0A4):
A value <> 100 for HART (e.g. 99) or <> 2457 for PROFIBUS-PA and FOUNDATION Fieldbus (e.g. 2456) must be entered in "unlock parameter" (0A4) in the "diagnostics" (0A) function
group. The lock is shown on the display by the
display or by communication.
Hardware lock:
The instrument is locked by pressing the
The lock is shown on the display by the
via the display by pressing the
unlock the hardware by communication.
All parameters can de displayed even if the instrument is locked.
O and S and F keys at the same time again. It is not possible to
symbol and can be released again either via the
O and S and F keys at the same time.
symbol and can only be unlocked again
O and S and F press simultaneous
The LOCK_SYMBOL appears on the LCD.
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11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
11.5.2Unlocking of configuration mode
If an attempt is made to change parameters when the instrument is locked, the user is automatically
requested to unlock the instrument:
"unlock parameter" (0A4):
By entering the unlock parameter (on the display or via communication)
the Micropilot is released for operation.
Hardware-Verriegelung:
After pressing the
eter
100 = for HART devices
2457 = for PROFIBUS-PA and FOUNDATION Fieldbus devices
O and S and F keys at the same time, the user is asked to enter the unlock param-
100 = for HART devices
2457 = for PROFIBUS-PA and FOUNDATION Fieldbus devices.
"
O and S and F press simultaneous
fl
Please enter unlock code and confirm with F.
fl
Caution!
Changing certain parameters such as all sensor characteristics, for example, influences numerous
functions of the entire measuring system, particularly measuring accuracy. There is no need to
change these parameters under normal circumstances and consequently, they are protected by a
special code known only to the Endress+Hauser service organization. Please contact
Endress+Hauser if you have any questions.
11.6Function "measured dist." (0A5)
Display of measured distance in the selected "distance unit" (0C5).
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11.7Function "measured level" (0A6)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
20 mA
100%
4mA
0%
measured
distance
measured
level
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
Display of measured level in the selected "distance unit" (0C5).
11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
11.8Function "detection window" (0A7)
(from Software 01.04.00)
Is used to switch the detection window on and off and to reset an existing detection window.
If this function is switched on, a window is defined surrounding the current level echo (typical
width: 1 to 2.5 m; depending on the application parameters).
The window always moves togehter with a rising a falling echo.
Echos beyond the limits of the window are ignored for a certain time.
Selection:
•off
•on
• reset
After selection of this option, the current window is reset, the level echo is looked for in the
complete measuring range and a new window is defined surrounding the current level echo.
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11 Function group "diagnostics" (0A)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
11.9Function "application par." (0A8)
Displays whether or not one of the settings dependent on the "tank shape" (002),
"medium property" (003) and "process cond." (004) application parameters has been changed
or not.
If, for example, the "output damping" (058) is changed, the
"application par."shows"modified".
Display:
• not modified
• modified
After 3 s, the following message appears
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12 Function group "system parameters" (0C)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
12Function group "system parameters" (0C)
12.1Function "tag no." (0C0)
You can define the tag number with this function.
User input:
• 16 alphanumeric characters for HART instruments (8 using the HART universal command)
• 32 alphanumeric characteristics for PROFIBUS-PA instruments
"
12.2Function "device tag" (0C0), FOUNDATION
Fieldbus only
This function displays the tag number.
12.3Function "Profile Version" (0C1),
PROFIBUS-PA only
The PA Profile version is shown using this function (Profile 3.0).
Caution!
This function is available for PROFIBUS-PA devices only!
12.4Function "protocol+sw-no." (0C2)
This function shows the protocol and the hardware and software version: Vxx.yy.zz.prot.
This function displays the instrument serial number.
12.6Function "device id" (0C4), FOUNDATION
This function displays the instrument serial number.
12.7Function "distance unit" (0C5)
Fieldbus only
You can select the basic distance unit with this function.
Selection:
•m
•ft
•mm
•inch
Dependence
m, mm: "format display" (094) can only be "decimal".
The units are changed for the following parameters:
• empty calibr. (005)
• full calibr. (006)
• safety distance (015)
• input level (044)
• diameter vessel (047)
• range of mapping (052)
• cust. tank map (055)
• offset (057)
• simulation value (066)
•measureddist. (0A5)
• measured level(0A6)
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12.8Function "temperature unit" (0C6)
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
ENDRESS + HAUSER
E
+
–
In this function you select the temperature unit.
Selection:
•°C
•°F
The unit is changed for the following functions
•Function "measured temp." (030)
•Function "max. temp. limit" (031)
•Function "max. meas. temp" (032)
12.9Function "download mode" (0C8)
12 Function group "system parameters" (0C)
!
This parameter defines which values are written to the instrument during a FieldCare configuration
download.
Selection:
• parameter only
• param+cust.map
•mapping only
Note!
This parameter must not be described explicitly in FieldCare. The various possibilities can be
selected from the download dialog.
After 3 s, the following message appears
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12 Function group "system parameters" (0C)
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13 Function group "service" (0D)
13Function group "service" (0D)
This function group is reserved for service purposes only.
13.1Software history
DateSoftware versionChanges to softwareDocumentation
HART
01.2002
03.2003
02.2004V 01.02.04• FMU 42 added
07.2006V01.04.00• "detection window" function added
PROFIBUS
01.2002
03.2003
02.2004V 01.02.04• FMU 42 added
V 01.02.00
V 01.02.02
V 01.02.00
V 01.02.02
Original software
Compatible with:
• ToF Tool
• Commuwin II (version 2.05.03 and higher
• HART Communicator DXR 275 (from OS
4.6) with Rev. 1, DD 1
• compatible with HART Communicator
DXR 375
can be operated via:
• ToF Tool from version 4.50
• HART Communicator DXR375 with Rev. 1,
DD11
Original software
Compatible with:
• ToF Tool
• Commuwin II (version 2.05.03 and higher
• HART Communicator DXR 275 (from OS
4.6) with Rev. 1, DD 1
• compatible with HART Communicator
DXR 375
BA237F/00/en/01.02
BA237F/00/en/03.03
BA237F/00/en/02.04
BA237F/00/en/07.06
BA237F/00/en/01.02
BA237F/00/en/03.03
BA237F/00/en/02.04
07.2006V01.04.00• "detection window" function added
can be operated via:
• ToF Tool from version 4.50
• HART Communicator DXR375 with Rev. 1,
DD1
BA237F/00/en/07.06
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13 Function group "service" (0D)
DateSoftware versionChanges to softwareDocumentation
FOUNDATION Fieldbus
01.2002
03.2003
02.2004V 01.02.04• FMU 42 added
V01.04.0007.2006• "detection window" function added
V 01.02.00
V 01.02.02
Original software
Compatible with:
• ToF Tool
• Commuwin II (version 2.05.03 and higher
• HART Communicator DXR 275 (from OS
4.6) with Rev. 1, DD 1
• compatible with HART Communicator
DXR375
can be operated via:
• ToF Tool from version 4.50
• HART Communicator DXR375 with Rev. 1,
DD1
FOUNDATION Fieldbus Transducer Block
divided into:
•Sensor Block
• Diagnostic Block
• Display Block
Execution time of the function blocks reduced:
•AI: 30 ms
• PID: 80 ms
• AR: 50 ms
•IS: 30 ms
•SC: 40 ms
• IT: 60 ms
BA237F/00/en/01.02
BA237F/00/en/03.03
BA237F/00/en/02.04
BA237F/00/en/07.06
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14 Signal evaluation
y
x
sending pulse with
reverberation time
interference echo
caused by
installations
interference echo
caused by agitator
interference echoes
caused by
installations
level echo
time-of-flight
amplitude
14Signal evaluation
14.1Envelope curve
The echo of an ultrasonic impulse does not only contain the desired echo from the product surface,
but also interference echoes (e.g. from tank fittings or multiple reflections). In order to identify these
echoes one plots the logarithmic amplitude of the echo versus the time-of-flight of the ultrasonic
impulse. This plot is called envelope curve.
The envelope curve can be displayed in the "envelope curve" (0E) function group (see Page 52).
In the FieldCare the envelope curve may also be displayed in the "envelope" menu:
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14 Signal evaluation
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
[dB]
[m]
envelope curve with reflections / echoes in the tank
customer map
operation in “basic setup"
and "extended calibration”
interference echoes
level echo
14.2Interference echo suppression (tank mapping)
The interference echo suppression of the Prosonic M makes sure that interference echoes are not
interpreted as the level echo by fault.
In order to carry out the interference echo suppression one must record a time-of-flight dependent
threshold (TDT), which is also called the tank map.
All maxima of the envelope curve which are situated below the TDT are discarded by the signal
evaluation procedures.
It is recommended to record the tank map when the vessel is as possible empty. Then, the map will
inclue all echoes except the level echo.
But even, if it is not possible to empty the vessel during the commissioning of the Prosonic M, you
should perform the map. In this case it is recommended to repeat the record of the mapping at a
later time - when the vessel is as possible empty.
The tank map is recorded in the function group "extended calibration" (05). Select the option
"mapping" in the "selection" (050) function.
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14.3Floating Average Curve (FAC)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
[dB]
[m]
envelope curve with reflections / echoes in the tank
FAC (Floating Average Curve)
echoes; the echo with the gretest distance to the FAC
will be evaluated
14 Signal evaluation
The function of the Floating Average Curve (FAC) is similar to the interference echo suppression.
The main difference is, that the tank map is recorded only once whilst the FAC adjusts itself continuously to the changing measuring conditions.
By this procedure changes of the interference echoes (e.g. by build-up) can be compensated for.
In contrast to the tank map, the FAC can only register small interference echoes.
The FAC is always used in the signal evaluation, even if the tank map has been deactivated.
In the envelope curve, the maximum with the largest distance to the FAC is interpreted as the level
echo.
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14 Signal evaluation
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15 Trouble shooting
15Trouble shooting
15.1System error messages
Current error
Errors which the Prosonic M detects during commissioning or operation are displayed:
•In the "measured value" (000) function
•In the "diagnostics" (0A) function group in the "present error" (0A0) function
(only the highest priority error is displayed; in the case of multiple errors, you can scroll between
the different error messages by pressing
Last error
The last error is displayed in the "diagnostics" (0A) function group in the "previous error"
(0A1) function. This display can be deleted in the "clear last error" (0A2) function.
Types of errors
Type of errorSymbolMeaning
The output signal assumes a value which can be set using the
alarm
" (010) function:
Alarm (A)Continu-
• MAX: 110 %, 22 mA
• MIN: -10%, 3.8mA
ous
• Hold: last value is on hold
• User-specific value
+ or -.)
"output on
Warning (W)
Alarm/Warning
(E)
Flashing
The device continues measurement. An error message is displayed.
You can define whether the error should behave as an alarm or as a warning.
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15 Trouble shooting
Error codes
CodeError description
(on the display)
A101
A102
checksum error
A110
A152
A160
W103initialisingIf the message does not disappear after several seconds, replace the electronics
A106downloading
A111
A113
A114
A115
electronics defect
A121
A125
A155
A164
A171
A116download error
W153initialisingWait a few seconds; if error is still displayed, switch the power off and on again
A231sensor defectCheck connection, if necessary replace HF module or electronics
interruption temperature
A281
sensor
A502Sensor type not detectedExchange sensor and/or electronics
W511no factory calibrationCarry out factory calibration
A512recording of mappingAlarm disappears after a few seconds
A521new sensor type detected Reset
linearisation
W601
curve not monotone
less than 2 lineaW611
risation points
W621 simulation on
E641no usable echoCheck basic calibration (see Page 26)
level in safety
E651
distance - risk
of overspill
A661Sensor overtemperature
A671Linearisation incompleteActivate linearisation table
current out
W681
of range
W691Filling noise detected, level ramp is active
Action
Reset;
If alarm still present after reset, replace electronics
Wait
Message disappears after load sequence
Reset;
Check system for EMC, improve as necessary
If alarm still present after reset, replace electronics