Emerson Fisher 630 Series Instruction Manual

Instruction Manual Form 1243
December 2015
630 Series Regulators and Relief Valves
Introduction
This Instruction Manual provides operating, installation, maintenance and parts information for the 630 Series regulators and relief valves.
Description
The 630 Series consists of self-operated, spring loaded Type 630 Big Joe® pressure regulators and Type 630R relief valves, which are designed for maximum inlet pressures to 1500 psig / 103 bar and outlet pressures from 3 to 500 psig / 0.21 to 34.5 bar.
630 Series
Installation
WARNING
!
Personal injury, property damage, equipment damage or leakage due to escaping gas or bursting of pressure­containing parts may result if this regulator is overpressured or is installed where service conditions could exceed
the limits given in Specications
section, Tables 1 through 3 or where conditions exceed any ratings of the adjacent piping or piping connections.
To avoid such injury or damage, provide pressure-relieving or pressure-limiting devices (as required by the appropriate code, regulation or standard) to prevent service conditions from exceeding those limits.
W1934
Figure 1. Spring-Loaded Type 630 Regulator
Additionally, physical damage to the regulator could cause personal injury or property damage due to escaping gas. To avoid such injury or damage, install the regulator in a safe location.
Before installing, inspect the unit for any damage and any foreign material. The regulator or relief valve may be mounted in any position, however, ensure that the
ow direction corresponds with the direction of the
arrow on the nameplate. Apply a good grade of pipe compound to the male threads of the pipeline.
D100300X012
www.fisherregulators.com
630 Series
Specications
The Specications section lists the specications for the 630 Series constructions.
Available Congurations
Type 630: Spring-loaded reducing regulators Type 630R: Spring-loaded relief valves
Body Size
1 and 2 in. / DN 25 and 50
End Connection Style
NPT, ASME CL150 RF, CL300 RF or CL600 RF
Maximum Allowable Inlet Pressures
(1)
Type 630 Regulators: See Table 1 Type 630R Relief Valves: See Table 3
Type 630 Outlet Pressure Ranges
(1)
3 to 500 psig / 0.21 to 34.5 bar with intermediate values shown in Table 2
Type 630R Relief Pressure Ranges
(1)
3 to 250 psig / 0.21 to 17.2 bar See Table 3
Maximum Allowable Outlet Pressures
(1)
See Table 2
Maximum Allowable Pressure Drops
(1)
See Table 1
1. The pressure/temperature limits in this Instruction Manual or any applicable standard limitation should not be exceeded.
Pressure Registration
Internal
Spring Case Vent
1/4 NPT
Material Temperature Capabilities
Standard: -20 to 180°F / -29 to 82°C Optional: -20 to 300°F / -29 to 149°C
Orice Sizes
1/8, 3/16, 1/4, 3/8 or 1/2 in. /
3.18, 4.76, 6.35, 9.53 or 12.7 mm
Coefcients for Relief Valve Sizing
ORIFICE SIZE
In. mm
1/8
3/16
1/4 3/8 1/2
3.18
4.76
6.35
9.53
12.7
Approximate Weights
1 In. End Connection: 25 lbs / 11.3 kg 2 In. End Connection: 30 lbs / 13.6 kg
C
13.9
31.3
55.1
122.5
216.0
(1)
C
g
V
0.49
1.11
2.03
4.61
8.18
C
28.4
28.2
27.2
26.6
26.4
1
Vents
WARNING
!
When the unit is installed in an enclosed area or indoors, escaping gas may accumulate and be an explosion hazard. Under these conditions the vent should be piped away from the unit to a freely ventilated outdoor location away from air intakes, windows, etc. Protect all vent openings against weather or the entrance of any foreign material that may plug the vent or affect operation of the regulator or relief valve. Inspect all vent openings periodically to be sure they are not plugged. If the vent is in an environment where freezing rain, ice or snow could clog the vent, it is recommended that a weatherproof vent be used.
Spring-loaded constructions have a screened vent assembly (key 27, Figures 4, 5 and 6) installed in the 1/4 NPT spring case vent opening. If a remote vent is required, remove the vent assembly and install a remote vent line.
Overpressure Protection
As is the case with most regulators, the Type 630 spring­loaded regulators have outlet pressure ratings that are lower than the inlet pressure ratings. Overpressure protection must be provided if the actual inlet pressure can exceed the outlet pressure rating. Overpressure protection is also required for the loading regulator and main regulator spring case of relief valves.
Refer to the following tables to determine pressure ratings:
1. Spring-loaded Type 630 regulators. a. Inlet pressure and pressure drop—Table 1. b. Outlet pressure—Table 2.
2. Spring-loaded Type 630R relief valve pressure Table 3.
WARNING
!
Overpressuring any portion of this equipment may cause damage to regulator parts, leaks in the regulator or personal injury due to bursting of pressure-containing parts or explosion of accumulated gas.
2
630 Series
Table 1. Maximum Allowable Inlet Pressures and Pressure Drops
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE PRESSURE DROP
ORIFICE SIZE
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
INLET PRESSURE
(1)
Nylon (PA)
Polytetrauoroethylene
In. mm psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar
1/8 and 3/16 3.2 and 4.8
1/4 6.4 1000 69
1500 103
1500 103
3/8 9.5 1000 69 500 34.5 500 34.5
1/2 13 750 51.7 250 17.2 250 17.2
Note: Maximum inlet pressure not exceeded 1500 psig / 103 bar.
1. Inlet pressure must not exceed the sum of the actual outlet pressure setting and the maximum allowable pressure drop. For example, with an outlet pressure setting of 200 psig / 13.8 bar
and a 3/8 in. / 9.5 mm orice with a maximum allowable pressure drop of 500 psid / 34.5 bar d, the maximum inlet pressure is 700 psig / 48.3 bar.
2. Nitrile (NBR) valve disks are normally furnished for pressure drops to 200 psi / 13.8 bar, differential. For better erosion resistance, Nylon (PA) valve disks are normally furnished for higher
pressure drops. Some erosion of valve disks occurs at all pressure drops due to solid particles in the ow stream. The rate of erosion is higher with large amounts of impurities in the
ow stream and with high pressure drops. Valve disks and other regulator parts must be inspected periodically for erosion and damage and must be replaced as necessary.
Table 2. Type 630 Regulator Outlet Pressure Ranges and Maximum Outlet Pressures
REGULATOR
CONSTRUCTION
Low-Pressure
High-Pressure
1. Damage to internal parts of the regulator may occur if outlet pressure exceeds the actual pressure setting by amounts greater than those shown in this column.
2. For outlet pressure settings to 25 psig / 1.72 bar only. For pressure settings over 25 psig / 1.72 bar, outlet pressure is limited by maximum emergency outlet pressure of 45 psig / 3.10 bar.
3. For outlet pressure settings to 350 psig / 24.1 bar only. For pressure settings over 350 psig / 24.1 bar, outlet pressure is limited by maximum emergency outlet pressure of 550 psig / 37.9 bar.
4. Leakage or bursting of pressure-containing parts may occur if outlet pressure exceeds these values.
OUTLET PRESSURE RANGE
psig bar psig bar psig bar psig bar
3 to 10 0.21 to 0.69 0W019227022 10 0.69
8 to 20 0.55 to 1.38 0W019127022 20 1.38
17 to 30 1.17 to 2.07 0W019027022 30 2.07 20
27 to 40 1.86 to 2.76 0Y066427022 40 2.76
27 to 50 46 to 95
90 to 150 150 to 200 200 to 275
275 to 500 19.0 to 34.5 1K370927082 500 34.5 200
1.86 to 3.45
3.17 to 6.55
6.21 to 10.3
10.3 to 13.8
13.8 to 19.0
SPRING PART
NUMBER
0W019227022 0W019127022 0W019027022
0Y066427022 1J146927142
(2)
and
(PTFE) Disk
MAXIMUM OPERATING
OUTLET PRESSURE
50
95 150 200 275
Fluorocarbon (FKM) Disk Nitrile (NBR)
600 41.4
200 13.8
MAXIMUM EMERGENCY
OUTLET (CASING)
(2)
550 37.9
(2)
66 4.55
3.45
6.55
10.3
13.8
19.0
MAXIMUM OUTLET
PRESSURE
OVER SETPOINT
20 1.38
(2)
Limited by Maximum
Emergency Outlet Pressure
200 13.8
(3)
(1)
1.38
1.38
(2)
Disk
PRESSURE
(4)
Table 3. Type 630R Relief Pressure Ranges
RELIEF VALVE
CONSTRUCTION
Low-Pressure
High-Pressure
1. Leakage or bursting of pressure-containing parts may occur if inlet pressure exceeds these values.
RELIEF (INLET)
PRESSURE RANGE
psig bar psig bar
3 to 8
6 to 17 15 to 22 20 to 35 35 to 50
30 to 70 50 to 95
75 to 175
150 to 250
0.21 to 0.55
0.41 to 1.17
1.03 to 1.52
1.38 to 2.41
2.41 to 3.45
2.07 to 4.83
3.45 to 6.55
5.17 to 12.1
10.3 to 17.2
PART NUMBER
0W019227022 0W019127022 0W019027022
0Y066427022 1J146927142
0W019127022 0W019027022
0Y066427022 1J146927142
To avoid overpressure, provide an appropriate overpressure protection device to ensure that none of the limits
listed in Specications section, Tables 1
through 3 will be exceeded.
Regulator or relief valve operation below the limits
specied in Specications section, Tables 1 through 3
does not preclude the possibility of damage from external sources or from debris in the gas line. Inspect the regulator for damage after any overpressure condition.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
RELIEF (INLET) PRESSURE,
psig / bar
Relief Pressure Setting Plus
Maximum Allowable Buildup of
25 psig / 1.72 bar
Relief Pressure Setting Plus
Maximum Allowable Buildup of
250 psig / 17.2 bar
MAXIMUM EMERGENCY
INLET (CASING) PRESSURE
75 5.17
550 37.9
(1)
Startup
Starting up the unit consists of opening the upstream block valve, introducing gas pressure. Use gauges to monitor pressures during startup.
The range of allowable pressure settings is marked on the nameplate. If a pressure setting beyond the nameplate range is required, substitute an appropriate spring selected from Table 5. Be sure to change the nameplate to indicate the new pressure range.
3
630 Series
46A2976-A A2525-1
INLET PRESSURE OUTLET PRESSURE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
Figure 2. Type 630 Regulator Operational Schematic
WARNING
!
To avoid the consequences of over­tightening the spring in spring-loaded regulators or relief valves, consult Table 4 and replace the adjusting screw with one of the correct length when replacing the spring.
Some pressure ratings are dependent upon the actual outlet pressure settings being used. For example, with a Type 630 regulator, outlet pressure must not exceed the setting by more than 20 psig / 1.38 bar for low pressure constructions or 200 psig / 13.8 bar for high pressure constructions or damage to internal regulator parts may occur. However, with some higher pressure ranges, the setting plus 20 psig / 1.38 bar or 200 psig / 13.8 bar exceeds the maximum emergency outlet (casing) pressure. Before increasing the setting, refer to Tables 2 and 3 (as appropriate). Review the pressure limits for the spring range being used and be certain that the new pressure setting will not result in an overpressure condition. Always use a pressure gauge to monitor pressure when making adjustments.
46A2977 A2526-1
INLET PRESSURE OUTLET PRESSURE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
Figure 3. Type 630R Relief Valve Operational Schematic
Adjusting Spring-Loaded Regulators and Relief Valves
Loosen the hex nut (key 2, Figures 4, 5 and 6) atop the spring case. While monitoring the pressure, rotate the adjusting screw (key 1, Figures 4, 5 and 6) clockwise to increase set pressure or counterclockwise to decrease it. When the unit is regulating or relieving pressure at the desired value, tighten the hex nut.
Shutdown
Slowly close the upstream block valve.
Principle of Operation
This section describes the operation of the Type 630 regulator and the Type 630R relief valve with spring loading. Set pressure is changed with the adjusting screw on the regulator or relief valve. The Type 630R relief valve uses a light spring for added stability.
Type 630 Regulators
Refer to Figure 2. In the regulator construction, outlet pressure registers beneath the diaphragm. As long as the outlet pressure is less than the set pressure, spring force on the diaphragm causes the lever to hold
4
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