This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct
the interference at his own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may
cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.
Warnung!
Dies ist ein Produkt der Klasse A. Im Wohnbereich kann dieses
Produkt Funkstoerungen verursachen. In diesem Fall kann vom
Benutzer verlangt werden, angemessene Massnahmen zu ergreifen.
Precaución!
Este es un producto de Clase A. En un entorno doméstico, puede
causar interferencias de radio, en cuyo case, puede requerirse al
usuario para que adopte las medidas adecuadas.
Attention!
i
Ceci est un produit de classe A. Dans un environnement domestique,
ce produit pourrait causer des interférences radio, auquel cas
l`utilisateur devrait prendre les mesures adéquates.
Attenzione!
Il presente prodotto appartiene alla classe A. Se utilizzato in ambiente
domestico il prodotto può causare interferenze radio, nel cui caso è
possibile che l`utente debba assumere provvedimenti adeguati.
VCCI Warning
BSMI Warning
ii
TABLE OF C ONTENTS
Table of Contents.........................................................................................iii
About This Manual........................................................................................1
Congratulations on your purchase of the DES-1526. This Switch
integrates 100Mbps Fast Ethernet and 10Mbps Ethernet network
capabilities in a highly flexible package. Since this Switch’s Port -1
to Port-24 are Power over Ethernet (PoE) ports, it will
automatically detect the presence of IEEE 802.3afcompliant devices and will provide power through these
PoE ports. The Switch provides up to 15.4Watts per port
and can be connected to WLAN access points, IP phone s,
video cameras, and other PD devices. The Switch will
automatically detect the network appliance’s requirements,
and the Switch will supply the required power current to
each appliance.
Purpose
Thismanualdiscusses how to install your DES-1526.
Terms/Usage
In this manual, the term “Switch” (first letter upper case) refers to
your DES-1526 and “switch” (first letter lower case) refers to other
Ethernet switches.
1
INTRODUCTION
This chapter describes the features of the DES-1526 and some
background information about Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet,
Switching, VLAN , and Power over Ethernet technologies.
Fast Ethernet Technology
The growing importance of LANs and the increasing complexity
of desktop computing applications are fueling the need for high
performance networks. A number of high-speed LAN
technologies have been proposed to provide greater bandwidth
and improve client/server response times. Among them,
100BASE -T (Fast Ethernet) provides a non-disruptive, smooth
evolution from the current 10BASE-T technology. The nondisruptive and smooth evolution nature, and the dominating
potential market base, virtually guarantees cost -effective and high
performance Fast Ethernet solutions.
100Mbps Fast Ethernet is a standard specified by the IEEE 802.3
LAN committee. It is an extension of the 10Mbps Ethernet
standard with the ability to transmit and receive data at 100Mbps,
while maintaining the CSMA/CD Ethernet protocol. Since
100Mbps Fast Ethernet is compatible with all other 10Mbps
Ethernet environments, it provides a straightforward upgrade and
takes advantage of the existing investment in hardware, software,
and personnel training.
2
Gigabit Ethernet Technology
Gigabit Ethernet is an extension of IEEE 802.3 Ethernet utilizing
the same packet structure, format, and support for CSMA/CD
protocol, full-duplex, flow control, and management objects, but
with a tenfold increase in theoretical throughput over 100Mbps
Fast Ethernet and a one hundred-fold increase over 10Mbps
Ethernet. Since it is compatible with all 10Mbps and 100Mbps
Ethernet environments, Gigabit Ethernet provides a
straightforward upgrade without wasting a company's existing
investment in hardware, software, and trained personnel. The
increased speed and extra bandwidth offered by Gigabit Ethernet
are essential to coping with the network bottlenecks that
frequently develop as computers and their busses get faster and
more users use applications that generate more traffic. Upgrading
key components, such as your backbone and servers to Gigabit
Ethernet can greatly improve network response times as well as
significantly speed up the traffic between your sub-networks.
Gigabit Ethernet enables support for video conferencing, complex
imaging, and similar data-intensive applications. Likewise, since
data transfers occur 10 times faster than Fast Ethernet, servers
outfitted with Gigabit Ethernet NIC's are able to perform 10 times
the number of operations in the same amount of time. In addition,
the phenomenal bandwidth delivered by Gigabit Ethernet is the
most cost-effective method to take advantage of today and
tomorrow's rapidly improving switching and routing
internetworking technologies.
3
Switching Technology
Another approach to pushing beyond the limits of Ethernet
technology is the development of switching technology. A switch
bridges Ethernet packets at the MAC address level of the
Ethernet protocol transmitting among connected Ethernet or Fast
Ethernet LAN segments.
Switching is a cost-effective way of increasing the total network
capacity available to users on a local area network. A switch
increases capacity and decreases network loading by dividing a
local area network into different segments , which do not compete
with each other for network transmission capacity.
The switch acts as a high-speed selective bridge between the
individual segments. The switch, without interfering with any
other segments, automatically forwards traffic that needs to go
from one segment to another. By doing this the total network
capacity is multiplied, while still maintaining the same network
cabling and adapter cards.
Switching LAN technology is a marked improvement over the
previous generation of network bridges, which were characterized
by higher latencies. Routers have also been used to segment local
area networks, but the cost of a router, the setup, and
maintenance required make routers relatively impractical. Today
switches are an ideal solution to most kinds of local area network
congestion problems.
4
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)
A VLAN is a group of end-stations that are not constrained by
their physical location and can communicate as if a common
broadcast domain, a LAN. The primary utility of using VLAN is to
reduce latency and the need for routers, using faster switching
instead. Other VLAN utility includes:
u Security: Security is increased with the reduction of opportunity in
eavesdropping on a broadcast network because data will be
switched to only those confidential users within the VLAN.
u Cost Reduction: A VLAN can be used to create multiple broadcast
domains, thus eliminating the need of expensive routers.
u 802.1Q VLAN: The VLAN tagging option is a standard set by the
IEEE to facilitate the spanning of VLANs across multiple switches.
(Reference: IEEE Std 802.1Q-1998 Virtual Bridged Local Area
Networks.)
5
Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Power over Ethernet (PoE) integrates power and data onto one
single cabling infrastructure, eliminating the need to have AC
power available at all locations.
Power and Data are integrated onto the same cable. Supporting
category 5/5e up to 100 Meters , PoE will provide power to PoE
compatible devices, such as IP telephones, wireless LAN access
points, and IP security cameras.
PoE is already widely adopted in the market, saving up to 50% of
overall installation costs by eliminating the need to install
separate electrical wiring and power outlets.
Features
u 24×10/100Mbps Auto-negotiation Fast Ethernet RJ-45 ports PoE
enabled
u 2 x 1000BASE -T/mini-GBIC combo Gigabit Ethernet ports
u Compliant with 802.3af specification
u Supports PoE power up to 15.4W for each PoE port
u Supports PoE power maximum 170W for the device
u Supports PoE Powered Device (PD) classification identify
u Each port support s auto MDI/MDIX, so there is no need to use
cross-over cables or an up-link port
u Full-duplex transfer mode for speed of 10Mbps, 100Mbps, and
1000Mbps
u Half-duplex transfer mode for speed of 10Mbps and 100Mbps
u Wire speed reception and transmission
6
u Store-and-Forward switching scheme capability to support rate
adaptation and ensure data integrity
u Up to 4K unicast addresses entities per device, self-learning, and
table aging
u 768KBytes packet buffer
u Supports IEEE 802.3x flow control for full-duplex mode ports
u Supports Back-pressure flow control for half-duplex mode ports
u Supports 802.1Q VLAN
u Supports Port-based Trunking
u Supports Port-mirroring
u Supports Port -setting for Speed/Disable, Flow control, and Port
based QoS (Quality of Service)
u Easy configuration via Web Browser
u Easy setting via Web Management Utility
u Standard 19” Rack -mount size
7
U NPACKING AND INSTALLATION
This chapter provides unpacking and installation information for
the Switch.
Unpacking
Open the shipping cartons of the Switch and carefully unpacks its
contents. The carton should contain the following items:
u One DES-1526
u One AC power cord, suitable for your area’s electrical power
connections
u Four rubber feet to be used for shock cushioning
u Screws and two mounting brackets
u CD-ROM with Web Management Utility and Manual
If any item is found missing or damaged, please contact your local
reseller for replacement.
Installation
The site where you install the Switch stack may greatly affect its
performance. When installing, consider the following pointers:
u Install the Switch in a fairly cool and dry place. See Technical
Specifications for the acceptable temperature and humidity
operating ranges.
u Install the Switch in a site free from strong electroma gnetic
field generators (such as motors), vibration, dust, and direct
exposure to sunlight.
8
u Leave at least 10cm (4 in.) of space at the front and rear of the
Switch for ventilation.
u Install the Switch on a sturdy, level surface that can support
its weight, or in an EIA standard-size equipment rack. For
information on rack installation, see the next section, titled
Rack Mounting.
u When installing the Switch on a level surface, attach the
rubber feet to the bottom of each device. The rubber feet
cushion the Switch and protect the Switch case from
scratching.
Installing the Switch on a Desktop
When installing the Switch on a desktop or shelf, the rubber feet
included with the Switch should first be attached. Attach these
cushioning feet on the bottom at each corner of the device. Allow
enough ventilation space between the Switch and any other
objects in the vicinity.
Figure 1. Installed on a Desktop
9
Installing the Switch on a Rack
The Switch can be mounted in an EIA standard -size, 19-inch rack,
which can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
Attach the mounting brackets at the Switch’s front panel (one on
each side), and secure them with the provided screws.
Figure 2. Combine the Switch with the provided screws .
Then, use screws provided with the equipment rack to mount
each switch in the rack.
10
Figure 3. Mount the Switch in the rack .
Connecting Network Cables
The Switch supports 24 10/100BASE -TX Fast Ethernet PoE
enabled ports and 2 1000BASE-T/mini-GBIC combo ports. These
24 PoE ports will be automatically activated when a compatible
terminal is identified. The Switch will supply power through the
PoE port to the connected PD.
For Legacy devices that are not yet compatible , the PoE port will
not offer the power to these devices. This feature allows users to
freely and safely mix legacy and Power over Ethernet compatible
devices on their network.
The Switch supports 10Mbps Ethernet or 100Mbps Fast Ethernet
and it runs both in half- and full- duplex mode using two pairs of
Category 5 cables.
The Switch also supports 2 1000BASE-T/mini-GBIC combo Gigabit
Ethernet ports. When using the RJ-45 ports, it runs in Autonegotiation mode with 10/100Mbps that runs in both half- and fullduplex mode and 1000Mbps that runs in full-duplex mode using four
pair Category 5. When using the mini -GBIC ports, it runs in optional
1000BASE -SX/LX fiber connectivity with mini-GBIC transceiver
module. The Combo Gigabit Ethernet port will run only one of the
mini -GBIC ports or RJ-45 ports The mini-GBIC port priority is higher
than the RJ -45 port, therefore if both the mini-GBIC port and RJ-45
port are connected, then only the mini -GBIC will activate.
11
be turned on without having any or all LAN segment cables
connected.
13
IDENTIFYING E XTERNAL COMPONENTS
This chapter describes the front panel, rear panel, and LED
indicators of the Switch.
Front Panel
The figure below shows the front panels of the Switch.
Figure 5. Front panel view
LED Indicator:
Comprehensive LED indicators display the status of the Switch
and the network (see the LED Indicators chapter below).
10/100Mbps PoE Ports (Port 1~24):
These ports are PoE enable ports. These PoE ports will be
automatically activated when a compatible terminal is identified,
and the PoE port will supply power to the connected PoE device.
The Switch PoE function supports PoE ports priority management.
When there is a system power shortage with the PD, the Switch will
enforce the PoE port priority management; the lower port number
will have the higher priority than the higher port number, Port 1 >
Port 2 > … > Port 24.
14
For legacy devices that are not yet compatible , the PoE port will
not offer the power to these devices. This feature allows users to
freely and safely mix legacy and Power over Ethernet compatible
devices on their network.
These ports support network speeds of either 10Mbps or
100Mbps, and can operate in half- and full-duplex transfer modes.
These ports also support the automatic MDI/MDIX crossover
detection function, providing true “plug and play” capability. Just
plug-in the network cable to the Switch directly and regardless if
the end node is a NIC (Network Interface Card) or switch and
Switch.
1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet Ports (Port 25~26):
The Switch is equipped with two Gigabit twisted pair ports,
supported auto negotiable 10/100/1000Mbps and auto
MDI/MDIX crossover detection function. These two ports can
operate in half-duplex mode for 10/100Mbps and full-duplex mode
for 10/100/1000Mbps.
Note: When the port is set to “Forced Mode”, the Auto MDI/MDIX
will be disabled.
mini-GBIC Ports (Port 25F~26F):
The Switch is equipped with two mini -GBIC ports, which
supports optional 1000BASE-SX/LX mini-GBIC modules.
Note: Port 25 and 26 are the same ports with the mini-GBIC Port
25F and 26F ports, when plug in the mini -GBIC module, the device
will activate mini-GBIC, and the RJ -45 port will be disabled.
15
Reset:
The Reset button is to reset all settings back to the factory
defaults.
Note: Be sure that you record the settings of your device, or else all
settings will be erased when pressing the “Reset” button.
Rear Panel
Figure 6. Rear panel of the Switch
AC Power Connector:
This is a three-pronged connector that supports the power cord.
Plug in the female connector of the provided power cord into this
connector, and the male into a power outlet. Supported input
voltages range from 100-240V AC at 50-60Hz.
16
U NDERSTANDING LED INDICATORS
improper
(the system
, the system
re then 15.4W (the
The front panel LEDs provide instant status feedback, and helps
m onitor and troubleshoot when needed.
Figure 7. LED indicators of the Switch
System LEDs
POWER:
On : When the Power LED lights on, the Switch is receiving power.
Off :
When the Power turns off or the power cord has
connection.
Power Maximum (PWR MAX)
On : When the system power resource remain <=15.4W
power consumption >= 155W) , the LED will be on
will not provide power to the additional POE PD inserted.
Off : When the system has enough power mo
system power consumption <155W).
17
CPU: Management Indicator
lights on, the respective port is
is blinking, the port is transmitting or
lights on, the respective port is
When the respective port is connected to a 10Mbps Ethernet
When the PoE powered device (PD) is connected and the port
s
evice (PD) connected or unplugged the PoE
Blinking : When the CPU is working, the CPU LED is blinking.
On/Off : The CPU is not working.
Fast Ethernet PoE Port Status LEDs (Port 1 ~ 24)
Link/ACT: Link/Activity
On :
Blinking :
Off : There is no link.
100Mbps
On :
When the Link/ACT LED
successfully connected to an Ethernet network.
When the Link/ACT LED
receiving data on the Ethernet network.
When the 100Mbps LED
connected to a 100Mbps Fast Ethernet network.
Off :
network.
PoE Status
Green :
supplies power normally.
Red : When the PoE port have the following failure happens:
l PoE power circuit shortage.
l Power over current: over the power current of PD’
classification.
l Out of PoE voltage of 44 ~ 57 VDC output.
l Cost fail.
Off : No PoE powered d
18
output port.
lights on, the respective port is
is blinking, the port is transmitting or
lights on, the respective port is
or
lights on, the respective port is
GBIC module is installed and connected to a
Gigabit Ethernet Port Status LEDs
Link/ACT: Link/Activity
On :
Blinking :
Off : There is no link.
1000Mbps
On :
Off :
100Mbps
On :
Off :
mini-GBIC (Use Combo ports or SFP)
On :
Off : No mini-GBIC module installed.
When the Link/ACT LED
successfully connected to an Ethernet network.
When the Link/ACT LED
receiving data on the Ethernet network.
When the 1000Mbps LED
connected to a 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet network.
When the respective port is connected to a 10Mbps Ethernet
100Mbps Fast Ethernet network.
When the 100Mbps LED
connected to a 100Mbps Fast Ethernet network.
When the respective port is connected to a 10Mbps Ethernet or
1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet network.
When the mininetwork, the mini-GBIC LED lights on.
19
C ONFIGURATION
Through the Web browser you can configure Switch functions
such as VLAN, Trunking, and QoS… etc.
With the attached Web Management Utility, you can easily
discover all the Web Management Switches, assign the IP
Address, changing the password, and upgrade new firmware.
Installing the Web Management Utility
The following instructions guid e you through the installation of
the Web Management utility.
1. Insert the Utility CD in the CD-ROM Drive.
2. From the Start menu on the Windows desktop, choose Run.
3. In the Run dialog box, type D:\Web Management
Utility\setup.exe (D:\ depends where your CD-ROM drive is
located) and click OK .
4. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the utility.
5. Upon completion, go to Program Files->
web_management_utility and execute the Web Management
utility. (Figure 6.)
20
Figure 8. Web Management Utility
The Web Management Utility is divided into four parts,
Discovery List, Monitor List, Device Setting, and Toolbar
function, for detailed instructions, follow the section below .
Discovery List
This is the list where you can discover all the Web management
devices in the entire network.
By pressing the “Discovery” button, you can list all the Web
Management devices in the discovery list.
Double click or press the “Add to monitor list” button to select a
device from the Discovery List to the Monitor List.
21
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