Dayton 3E219D, 2E510E, 3E218E, 2E511E User Manual

Operating Instructions & Parts Manual
Please read and save these instructions. Read carefully before attempting to assemble, install, operate or maintain the product described. Protect yourself and others by observing all safety information. Failure to comply with instructions could result in personal injury and/or property damage! Retain instructions for future reference.
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2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
Description
Dayton Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D are 40,000 to 150,000 Btu/Hr heaters. These heaters use only Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil for combustion and electricity to run the motor. They are primarily intended for indoor and outdoor temporary heating of well-ventilated buildings under construction, alteration, or repair. They may be used in agricultural, industrial, and commercial environments.
1.Remove all packing items supplied with heater for shipment.
2.Remove all items from carton.
3.Check heater for any shipping damage. If heater is damaged, promptly inform dealer where you bought heater.
Figure 1 – Models 2E510E and 2E511E Figure 2 – Models 3E218E and 3E219D
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ARL LOGO
G 004
Specifications
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model Rating Btu Fuel (U.S. Gallons) (U.S. Gallons/Hr.) Motor RPM
2E510E 40,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 3.0 0.3 1725 2E511E 60,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 5.0 0.44 1725 3E218E 110,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 9.0 0.8 3450 3E219D 150,000 Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil 13.5 1.1 3450
Model Output (CFM) Pressure (PSI) (Pounds) (Pounds - without fuel)
2E510E 170 3.0 32 28 2E511E 180 3.4 33 29 3E218E 490 5.3 58 49 3E219D 550 5.4 67 56
Form 5S1792
Output Fuel Tank Capacity Fuel Consumption
Hot Air Air Pump Shipping Weight Heater Weight
Printed in U.S.A. 03430 0898/157/VCPVP
Version B - For Reduction G016.J
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
Specifications (Continued)
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Model Electrical Input (during normal run)
2E510E 120 Volt/60 Hertz 2.0 2E511E 120 Volt/60 Hertz 2.0 3E218E 120 Volt/60 Hertz 3.6 3E219D 120 Volt/60 Hertz 3.6
Product Identification
Hot Air Outlet
Amperage
Handle
Upper Shell
Lower Shell
Fuel Tank
Ignition Control Assembly (on inside of side cover)
Figure 3 – Models 2E510E and 2E511E
Hot Air Outlet
Lower Shell
Side Cover
Fuel Cap
Power Cord
Upper Shell
Fan Guard
Air Filter End Cover
Fuel Cap
Fan Guard
Thermostat Knob
Thermostat Knob
Side Cover
Ignition Control Assembly (on inside of side cover)
Figure 4 – Models 3E218E and 3E219D
Fuel Tank
Power Cord
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
General Safety Information
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep these instructions for reference. They are your guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
Safety information appears through­out these instructions. Pay close attention to them. Below are defini­tions for the safety information listed throughout this manual.
Under this heading,
installation, operat­ing and maintenance procedures or practices will be found that, if not carefully followed, WILL result in IMME­DIATE serious personal injur y or death.
Under this head-
ing, installation, operating, and maintenance proce­dures or practices will be found that, if not carefully followed, COULD result in severe personal injury or death.
Under this heading,
installation, operat­ing, and maintenance procedures or practices will be found that, if not carefully followed, COULD result in minor personal injury , product or property
IMPORT ANT : Every possible circumstance that might involve a hazard cannot be anticipated. The warnings in this manual and on tags or decals affixed to the unit are therefore not all-inclusive. If a procedure, work method, or operating technique not specifically recommended by Dayton is used, you must make sure it is safe for you and others. You should also ensure that equipment will not be damaged or made unsafe by the operat­ing or maintenance method you choose.
Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death! Some people are more affected by carbon monoxide than others. Early signs of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness, and/or nausea. If you have these signs, the heater may not be operating properly, or the areas may not be sufficiently ventilated. Get fresh air at once! Have heater serviced.
Improper use of
this heater can
cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explosion, electrical shock, and carbon monoxide poisoning.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep these instructions for reference. They are your guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
• Use only Kero-
sene or No. 1 fuel
oil to avoid risk of fire or explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.
• Fueling
a) Personnel involved with fueling shall be qualified and thoroughly familiar with the manufacturer's instructions and applicable federal, state, and local regulations regard­ing the safe fueling of heating units.
b) Only the type of fuel specified on the heater's data plate shall be used.
c) All flame, including the pilot light, if any, shall be extinguished and the heater allowed to cool, prior to fueling.
d) During fueling, all fuel lines and fuel-line connections shall be inspected for leaks. Any leaks shall be repaired prior to returning the heater to service.
e) At no time shall more than one day's supply of heater fuel be stored inside a building in the vicinity of the heater. Bulk fuel storage shall be outside the structure.
f) All fuel storage shall be located a minimum of 25 feet from heaters, torches, welding equipment, and similar sources of ignition (excep­tion: the fuel reservoir integral with the heater unit).
g) Whenever possible, fuel storage shall be confined to areas where floor penetrations do not permit fuel to drip onto or be ignited by a fire at lower elevation.
h) Fuel storage shall be in accor­dance with the federal, state, or local authority having jurisdiction.
• Never use heater where gasoline, paint thinner, or other highly flammable vapors are present.
• Follow all local ordinances and codes when using heater.
• Use only in well-vented areas. Provide at least three square feet of fresh, outside air for each 100,000 Btu/Hr of rating. This heater produces carbon monoxide, which is listed by the State of California as a reproductive toxin under Proposition 65.
• Use only in places free of flammable vapors or high dust content.
• Use only with the electrical voltage and frequency specified on model plate.
• Use only a three-prong, grounded extension cord.
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
General Safety Information (Continued)
• Heaters used in the vicinity of tarpaulins, canvas, or similar enclosure materials shall be located a safe distance from such materials. The recommended minimum safe distance is 10 feet. It is further recommended that these enclosure materials be of a fire retardant nature. These enclosure materials shall be securely fastened to prevent them from igniting or from upsetting the heater due to wind action.
• Minimum heater clearances from combustibles:
Outlet: 8 Ft. Sides: 4 Ft. Top: 4 Ft. Rear: 4 Ft.
• Locate heater on a stable and level surface while hot or running or a fire may occur.
• When moving or storing heater, keep heater in a level position or fuel spillage may occur.
• Keep children and animals away from heater.
• Unplug heater when not in use.
• This heater is equipped with a thermostat, heater may start anytime.
• Never use heater in living or sleep­ing areas.
• Never block air inlet (rear) or air outlet (front) of heater.
• Never move, handle, refuel, or service a hot, operating, or plugged­in heater.
• Never attach duct work to front or rear of heater.
Theory of Operation
THE FUEL SYSTEM
The air pump forces air through the air line. The air is then pushed through the burner head nozzle. This air causes fuel to lift from the tank. A fine mist of fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber.
THE AIR SYSTEM
The motor turns the fan. The fan pushes air into and around the combustion chamber. This air is heated and provides a stream of clean, hot air.
THE IGNITION SYSTEM
The ignition control assembly provides power to the ignitor. This ignites the fuel/air mixture in the combustion chamber.
THE FLAME-OUT CONTROL SYSTEM
This system causes the heater to shut down if the flame goes out.
Combustion Chamber
Ignitor
Clean Heated Air Out
Fuel Tank
Nozzle
Fuel Filter
Fuels
Use only Kerosene
or No. 1 fuel oil to avoid risk of fire or explosion. Never use gasoline, naphtha, paint thinners, alcohol, or other highly flammable fuels.
Do not use heavy fuels such as No. 2 fuel oil or No. 2 Diesel. Using heavy fuels will result in:
• clogged fuel filter and nozzle
• carbon build-up on spark plug
• the need of non-toxic anti-icer in fuel during very cold weather
IMPORTANT: Use a KEROSENE ONL Y container. Be sure storage container is clean. Foreign matter such as rust, dirt, or water will cause the flame-out control to shut down heater. For eign matter may also require you to clean fuel system often.
Motor
Fan
Air Line To Burner
Air Pump
Air Intake Filter
Cool Air In
Air Output Filter
Ignition Control Assembly
Air For Fuel System
Figure 5 - Cross Section Operational View
4
Air For Combus­tion and Heating
Fuel
104447
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Assembly
(For Models 3E218E and 3E219D Only) These models are furnished with
wheels and handles. Wheels, handles, and the mounting hardware are found
in the shipping carton. TOOLS NEEDED
• MEDIUM PHILLIPS SCREWDRIVER
• 3/8" Open or Adjustable Wrench
• Hammer
1.Slide axle through wheel support frame. Install wheels on axle.
Front Handle
Rear Handle
Screw
Hot Air Outlet
Fuel Tank Flange
Wheel Support Frame
Nut
Extended
Axle
Cap Nut
Figure 6 - Wheel and Handle Assembly, Models 3E218E and 3E219D Only
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Wheel
Hub
IMPORTANT: When installing wheels, point extended hub of wheels toward wheel support frame (See Figure 6).
2. Place cap nuts on axle ends. Gently tap with hammer to secure.
3. Place heater on wheel support frame. Make sure air inlet end (rear) of heater is over wheels. Line up holes on fuel tank flange with holes on wheel support frame.
4. Place front handle and rear handle on top of fuel tank flange. Insert screws through handles, fuel tank flange, and wheel support frame. Attach nut finger tight after inserting each screw.
5. After inserting all screws, tighten nuts firmly.
Ventilation
Follow the mini-
air ventilation requirements. If proper fresh, outside air ventilation is not provided, carbon monoxide poisoning can occur. Provide proper fresh, outside air ventilation before running
Air
heater.
Inlet
Provide a fresh air opening of at least
mum fresh, outside
three square feet for each 100,000 Btu/Hr rating. Provide extra fresh air if more heaters are being used.
Example: A 150,000 Btu/Hr heater requires one of the following:
• a two-car garage door (16-foot-wide opening) raised 3.5 inches
• a single-car garage door (9-foot­wide opening) raised 6 inches
• two, 30-inch windows raised 11 inches
Operation
Review and
warnings in the General Safety Information section. They are needed to safely operate this heater. Follow all local codes when using this heater.
understand the
TO START HEATER
1.Follow all ventilation and safety information.
2.Locate heater to provide maximum circulation of the heated air. Follow all location requirements noted in General Safety Information, page 3.
3.Fill fuel tank with Kerosene or No. 1 fuel oil.
4.Attach fuel cap.
5.Turn thermostat knob clockwise to the HIGH position.
6.Plug power cord of heater into three-prong, grounded extension cord. Extension cord must be at least six feet long.
EXTENSION CORD WIRE SIZE REQUIREMENTS
• 6 to 10 feet long, use 18 AWG
rated cord.
• 11 to 100 feet long, use 16 AWG
rated cord.
• 101 to 200 feet long, use 14 AWG
rated cord.
7.Plug extension cord into standard 120 Volt/60 hertz, three-hole, grounded outlet.
Note: Ignitor will preheat for five seconds, then heater will start.
8.Adjust thermostat knob to the desired setting.
Note: A cold heater may affect the thermostat setting. Further adjust­ments may be needed until the heater cycles at the desired setting. This thermostat is a general-heating control. It is not intended for precise temperature control.
TO STOP HEATER
Unplug extension cord from outlet.
TO RESET HEATER
1.Unplug extension cord from outlet and wait 10 seconds (two minutes if heater has been running).
2.Repeat steps under To Start Heater .
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Maintenance
Never service
heater while it is plugged in, operating, or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
UPPER SHELL REMOVAL
1.Remove screws along each side of
heater using 5/16" nut-driver. These screws attach upper and lower shells together (See Figures 7 and 8).
2.Lift upper shell off.
3.Remove fan guard.
Upper Shell
Fan Guard
Figure 7 - Upper Shell Removal, Models 2E510E and 2E511E
FAN IMPORTANT: Remove fan from motor
shaft before removing motor from heater. The weight of the motor resting on the fan could damage the fan pitch.
1.Remove upper shell.
2.Use 1/8" Allen wrench to loosen setscrew which holds fan to motor shaft.
3.Slip fan off motor shaft.
4.Clean fan using a soft cloth moist­ened with Kerosene or solvent.
5.Dry fan thoroughly.
6.Replace fan on motor shaft. Place fan hub flush with end of motor shaft (See Figure 9).
7. Place setscrew on flat of shaft. Tighten setscrew firmly (40-50 inch-pounds).
8.Replace fan guard and upper shell.
Fan
Motor
Setscrew
AIR OUTPUT, AIR INTAKE, AND LINT FILTERS
1. Remove upper shell (See Figures 7 and 8).
2. Remove filter end cover screws using 5/16" nut-driver (See Figures 10 and 11).
3.Remove filter end cover.
4.Replace air output and lint filters.
5.Wash and dry with soap and water or replace air intake filter.
6.Replace filter end cover.
7.Replace fan guard and upper shell.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil filters.
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
Fan Guard
Lint Filter
Air Output Filter
Figure 10 - Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Filters, Models 2E510E and 2E511E
Upper Shell
Fan Guard
Figure 8 - Upper Shell Removal, Models 3E218E and 3E219D
Motor Shaft
Figure 9 - Fan Cross Section
6
Flush
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
Lint Filter
Air Output Filter
Figure 11 - Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Filters, Models 3E218E and 3E219D
Fan Guard
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
P
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Maintenance (Continued)
PUMP PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT
1.Remove pressure gauge plug from filter end cover (See Figure 12).
2. Install accessory pressure gauge (Part Number HA1180) (See Figure 13).
3.Start heater (See Operation, page 5). Allow motor to reach full speed.
4.Adjust pressure. Turn relief valve to right to increase pressure. Turn relief valve to left to decrease pressure. See specification chart below for correct pressure for each model.
Pump
Model Pressure
2E510E 3.0 psi 2E511E 3.4 psi 3E218E 5.3 psi 3E219D 5.4 psi
5.Remove pressure gauge. Replace pressure gauge plug in filter end cover .
Pressure Gauge
PRESSURE ADJUST
Figure 13 - Adjusting Pump Pressure
FUEL FILTER
1. Remove side cover screws using 5/16" nut-driver.
2. Remove side cover.
3. Pull upper fuel line off fuel filter neck (See Figure 14).
4. Carefully pry bushing, fuel filter, and lower fuel line (Models 3E218E and 3E219D only) out of fuel tank (See Figure 15).
5. Wash fuel filter with clean fuel and replace in tank.
6. Attach upper fuel line to fuel filter neck.
7. Replace side cover.
Fuel Filter
Side Cover
Figure 14 - Fuel Filter Removal, Models 2E510E and 2E511E
Fuel Filter, Bushing, and Lower Fuel Line
Side Cover
Upper Fuel Line
Upper Fuel Line
Pressure Gauge Plug
Figure 12 - Pressure Gauge Plug Removal
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Relief Valve
Figure 15 - Fuel Filter Removal, Models 3E218E and 3E219D
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Maintenance (Continued)
IGNITOR
1. Remove upper shell and fan guard (See page 6).
2. Remove fan (See page 6).
3. Remove 4 side cover screws with a 5/16" nut driver. Remove side cover (See Figures 14 and 15).
4. Disconnect ignitor wires (yellow for 3E218E and 3E219D, gray for 2E510E and 2E511E) from ignition control assembly (See Figure 16). Pull the ignitor wires up through the hole in the lower shell.
5. Disconnect fuel line hose and air line hose. Remove photocell from photocell bracket (See Figure 16).
Combustion Chamber
Air Line Hose
Fuel Line Hose
Photocell Bracket
Photocell Assembly
Side Cover
Figure 16 - Disconnecting Ignitor Wires from Ignition Control Assembly
Nozzle Adapter Bracket
Ignitor
Ignitor Wires
Ignition Control Assembly
6. Remove combustion chamber. Stand combustion chamber on end with nozzle adapter bracket on top (See Figure 17).
Ignitor Screw/Washer Assembly
Ignitor
Ignitor Element
Nozzle Photocell Bracket
Nozzle Adapter Combustion Chamber
Figure 17 - Ignitor Replacement
Bracket Opening
Adapter Bracket
7. Remove ignitor screw with a 1/4" nut driver. Carefully remove ignitor from nozzle adapter bracket.
Do not bend or
element. Handle with care.
strike ignitor
8. Carefully remove replacement ignitor from styrofoam packing.
9. Carefully guide ignitor into opening in nozzle adapter bracket. Do not strike ignitor element. Attach ignitor to nozzle adapter bracket with screw using a 1/4" nut driver (See Figure 17). Torque 8 to 15 in. lbs. Do not over torque.
10. Replace combustion chamber.
11.Route the ignitor wires back down through the hole in the lower shell. Connect wires to the ignition control assembly.
12.Replace side cover (See Figures 14 and 15).
13.Connect and route fuel line hose and air line hose to nozzle adapter assembly. See Fuel and Air Line Replacement and Proper Routing, page 9.
14.Replace photocell in photocell bracket. Route wires as shown in Figure 18, 19, or 20.
15.Replace fan (See page 6).
16.Replace fan guard and upper shell (See page 6).
Combustion Chamber
Burner Strap
Nozzle/
Photocell Bracket
Air Line Hose
Figure 18 - Removing Air and Fuel Line Hoses, (40, and 60,000 Btu/Hr Models Only)
Combustion Chamber
Burner Strap
Photocell Bracket
Air Line Hose
Figure 19 - Removing Air and Fuel Line Hoses, (110,000 Btu/Hr Model Only)
Adapter Assembly
Fuel Line Hose
Nozzle/ Adapter Assembly
Fuel Line Hose
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Maintenance (Continued)
Combustion Chamber
Burner Strap
Photocell Bracket
Air Line Hose
Figure 20 - Removing Air and Fuel Line Hoses (150,000 Btu/Hr Model Only)
NOZZLE
1. Remove upper shell (See page 6).
2. Remove fan (See page 6).
3. Remove fuel and air line hoses from nozzle assembly (See Figure 18, 19, or 20).
4. Turn nozzle assembly 1/4 turn to left and pull toward motor to remove (See Figure 21).
Burner Strap
Figure 21 - Removing Nozzle Assembly, All Models
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Nozzle/ Adapter Assembly
Fuel Line Hose
Nozzle Assembly
5. Place plastic hex-body into vise and lightly tighten.
6. Carefully remove nozzle from the nozzle adapter using 5/8" socket wrench.
Nozzle Face
Nozzle Sleeve
Nozzle
Nozzle Adapter
Air Line Fitting
Figure 22 - Nozzle and Nozzle Adapter, All Models
Fuel Line Fitting
7. Blow compressed air through face of nozzle. This will free any dirt in nozzle area.
8. Inspect nozzle sleeve for damage.
9. Replace nozzle into nozzle adapter until nozzle seats. Tighten 1/3 turn more using 5/8" socket wrench (40­45 inch-pounds).
10.Attach nozzle assembly to burner strap.
11.Attach fuel and airline hoses to nozzle adapter assembly. See Fuel
and Air Line Replacement and Proper Routing.
12.Replace fan (See page 6).
13.Replace fan guard and upper shell.
FUEL AND AIR LINE REPLACEMENT AND PROPER ROUTING
1. Remove upper shell (see page 6).
2. Remove side cover screws using 5/16" nut driver.
3. Remove side cover.
4. Inspect fuel and air line hoses for cracks and/or holes. If fuel line hose is damaged, disconnect from nozzle adapter (see Figure 18, 19, or 20) and from fuel filter (see page 7). If air line hose is damaged, disconnect from nozzle adapter (see Figure 18, 19, or 20) and from barb fitting on pump end cover (see Figure 23).
5. Install new air and/or fuel line. Attach one end of air line hose to barb fitting on pump end cover (see Figure 23) and the other end to nozzle adapter (see Figure 18, 19, or 20). Attach one end of fuel line hose to fuel filter (see page 7) and the other end to nozzle adapter (see Figure 18, 19, or 20).
Note: Route hoses as shown in Figure 18, 19, or 20 according to Model. Hoses are not to touch photocell bracket.
6. Replace side cover.
7. Replace upper shell and fan guard (see page 6).
Pump End Cover
Barb Fitting
40/60,000 Btu/Hr
Models
Figure 23 - Air Hose to Barb Fitting
Air Hose
Barb Fitting
115,000 Btu/Hr
Model
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
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Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Maintenance (Continued)
PUMP ROTOR
(Procedure if rotor is binding)
1.Remove upper shell (See page 6).
2.Remove filter end cover screws using 5/16" nut-driver (See Figures 24 and
25).
3.Remove filter end cover and air filters.
4.Remove pump plate screws using 5/16" nut-driver.
Blade
Pump Plate
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
Insert
Rotor
TOR-Domestic
Figure 24 - Rotor Location, Models 2E510E and 2E511E
Insert
R-Domestic PFA/P 059A
Figure 25 - Rotor Location, Models 3E218E and 3E219D
Air Output Filter
PFA/P 056B
Fan Guard
Blade
Rotor
Air Output Filter
Fan Guard
Pump Plate
Air Intake Filter
Filter End Cover
5. Remove pump plate.
6. Remove rotor, insert, and blades.
7. Check for debris in pump. If debris is found, blow out with com­pressed air.
8. Install insert and rotor.
9. Check gap on rotor. Adjust to .003"/.004" if needed (See Figure 26).
Blade
Gap Adjusting Screw
Figure 26 - Gap Adjusting Screw Locations
Gap Adjusting Screw
.003"/.004" Gap Measured With Feeler Gauge
Rotor
NOTE: Rotate rotor one full turn to insure the gap is .003"/.004" at tightest position. Adjust if needed.
10. Install blades, pump plate, air filters, and filter end cover.
11. Replace fan guard and upper shell.
12. Adjust pump pressure (See page 7).
NOTE: If rotor is still binding, proceed as follows.
13. Perform steps 1 through 6 (See page 9, Pump Rotor section).
14. Place fine grade sandpaper (600 grit) on flat surface. Sand rotor lightly in “Figure 8” motion four times (See Figure 27).
15. Reinstall insert and rotor.
16. Perform previous steps 10 through 12.
Sandpaper
Figure 27 - Sanding Rotor
IGNITION CONTROL ASSEMBLY
(PROCEDURE FOR REPLACING FUSE ON MODELS 3E218E AND 3E219D)
High Voltage!
1.Unplug heater.
2.Remove side cover screws (4) using 5/16" nut-driver to expose ignition control assembly.
3.Remove fuse cover.
4.Remove fuse from fuse clips.
5.Replace fuse with fuse of the same type and rating (GMA-10). Do not substitute a fuse with a higher current rating.
6.Replace fuse cover.
7.Replace side cover.
Fuse Clips
Figure 28 - Replacing Fuse
Fuse Cover
Fuse
10
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Storing Trans
porting, or
Shipping
NOTE: If shipping, transport companies
require fuel tanks to be empty.
1. Drain fuel tank. NOTE: Some models have drain plug on underside of fuel tank. If so, remove drain plug to drain all fuel. If heater does not have drain plug, drain fuel through fuel cap opening. Be sure all fuel is removed.
2. Replace drain plug if provided.
3. If any debris is noted in old fuel, add 1 or 2 quarts of clean kerosene to tank, stir, and drain again. This will prevent excess debris from clogging filters during future use.
4. Replace fuel cap or drain plug. Prop­erly dispose of old and dirty fuel. Check with local automotive service stations that recycle oil.
5. If storing, store heater in dry place. Make sure storage place is free of dust and corrosive fumes.
IMPORTANT: Do not store kerosene over summer months for use during next heat­ing season. Using old fuel could damage heater.
Preventative Maintenance Schedule
Never service heater while it is plugged in, operating, or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
Item
Fuel tank Flush every 150-200 hours of operation or as needed See Storing, Transporting, or Shipping, Air output and Replace every 500 hours of operation or once a year See Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint
lint filters Filters, page 6
Air intake filter Wash and dry with soap and water every 500 hours of See Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Fuel filter Clean twice a heating season or as needed See Fuel Filter, page 7
Fan blades Clean every season or as needed See Fan, page 6 Motor Not required/permanently lubricated
How Often
operation or as needed Filters, page 6
How To
above
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
For Replacement Parts, Call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
24 Hours A Day - 365 Days A Year
Please provide following information:
-Model number
-Serial number (if any)
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts Operations P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
Figure 29 - Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 2E510E and 2E511E
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
18
17
16
15
14
12
1
5
4
8
9
13
11
10
Figure 30 - Burner Head Assembly for All Models
Figure 31 - Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 3E218E and 3E219D
7
12
3
17
2
10
11
9
8
5
2
4
6
3
1
16
15
14
2
13
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Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Replacement Parts List for Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 2E510E and 2E511E - Figure 29
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
1 Motor 102001-01 1 1 2 Pump Body 079975-02 1
079975-03 1 3 Insert M22009 1 1 4 Rotor M22456-1 1
M22456-2 1 5 End Pump Cover M29608 1 1 6 Lint Filter M29632 1 1 7 Intake Filter M29633 1 1 8 End Cover M29609 1 1 9 #10-32x1" Screw *M12461-31 3 3
10 Adjusting Screw M27694 1 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally.
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
11 Pressure Relief Spring M10993-1 1 1 12 Plug M22997 1 1 13 1/4" Diameter Steel Ball M8940 1 1 14 Output Filter M29612-01 1 1 15 #10-32 x 1" Screw *M12461-31 6
#10-32 x 11/8" Screw M12461-32 6 16 90° Elbow 103676-01 1 1 17 Blade M8643 4
M8643-2 4
18 #10-32 x 5/8" Screw *FHPF3-5C 2
#10-32 x 3/4" Screw *FHPF3-6C 2
Burner Head Assembly for All Models - Figure 30
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E 3E218E 3E219D No. Description Number Qty. Qty. Qty. Qty.
1 Nozzle HA3006 1
100735-17 1 — 100735-19 1 — 100735-20 ———1
2 Nozzle Adapter 104056-01 1 1
104054-01 1 1 3 Nozzle Adapter Bracket 102336-01 1111 4 Screw/Washer Assy. 104023-01 1111 5 Ignitor 102548-01 1 1
102548-03 1 1
Replacement Parts List for Motor and Pump Assembly for Models 3E218E and 3E219D - Figure 31
Ref. Part 3E218E 3E219D No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
1 End Filter Cover M16545 1 1 2 #10-32 x 1" Screw *M12461-31 10 10 3 Intake Filter M12179 1 1 4 Output Filter M12244-1 1 1 5 Lint Filter M11637 1 1 6 End Pump Cover M50545 1 1 7 Blade M8643 4 4 8 Rotor Pump M22456-1 1 1 9 Rotor Insert M22009 1 1
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E
Ref. Part 3E218E 3E219D
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
10 Pump Body 079975-02 1 1 11 #10-32 x 1/4" Screw *FHPF3-5C 2 2 12 Barb Fitting M50820-02 1 1 13 Plug M22997 1 1 14 Adjusting Screw M27694 1 1 15 Relief Spring M10993-1 1 1 16 1/4" Diameter Ball M8940 1 1 17 Motor 102001-21 1 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally.
104447
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13
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
2E510E and 2E511E
For Replacement Parts, Call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
24 Hours A Day - 365 Days a Year
Please provide following information:
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Model number
-Serial number (if any)
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts Operations P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
®
4
5
7
8
1
2
36
3
9
6
21
20
10
18
11
12
13
17
19
22
35
32
28
30
29
33
37
25
23
16
24
26
27
34
39
38
15
14
31
Figure 32 - Replacement Parts Illustration for Models 2E510E and 2E511E
14
104447
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Models 2E510E and 2E511E Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
Replacement Parts List for Models 2E510E and 2E511E
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
1 Handle M51104-01 1 1 2 Upper Shell 098511-34 1 1 3 #10-16 x 3/4" Screw * M11084-29 2 2 4 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw * 100647-01 6 6 5 Combustion Chamber 098512-58 1
098512-50 1
6 #6-32 x 3/8" Screw * M10908-2 2 2 7 Photocell Bracket 103154-03 1 1 8 Photocell Assembly M16656-23 1 1 9 Burner Assembly 1 1 10 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 2 2 11 Fan 103684-01 1 1 12 Motor and Pump Assembly 1 1 13 Fan Guard M51105-01 1 1 14 Power Cord 098219-27 1 1 15 Strain Relief Bushing M11143-1 1 1 16 1/4-20 Hex Lock Nut NTC-4C 2 2 17 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 4 4 18 Rubber Bumper M50631 2 2 19 Side Cover 097461-03AA 1 1 20 Motor Bracket 101205-01 1 1 21 Bushing M30865-02 2 2 22 Clip Nut M11271-8 6 6
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
23 Bushing M50104-02 1 1 24 #10-16 x 3/8" Screw * M11084-26 6 6 25 #8-32 x 3/8" Screw * M10908-14 1 1 26 Lower Shell 098511-14 1 1 27 Rubber Airline M50814-06 1 1 28 Fuel Line 079973-01 1 1 29 Fuel Filter (with Bushing) M50876-04 1
M50876-05 1 30 Rubber Bushing M10990-3 1 1 31 Button Plug 101695-01 1 1 32 PCB Support 102349-01 5 5 33 Ignition Control Assembly 104068-03 1 1 34 Fuel Cap (Includes Gasket) 097702-01 1 1 35 Fuel Tank 098513-99 1
098513-77 1
36 Shell Heat Shield M51108-01 1 1 37 Thermostat 104458-01 1 1 38 Screw, #8-32 x 7/8" M12461-18 1 1 39 Thermostat Knob 104460-01 1 1 Wire Clip (Secures Wires 099650-01 1 1
of Thermostat)
Wire Tie 103814-01 1 1 Wire Assembly M9900-170 1 1
(Connects Thermostat to Ignition Control Assy)
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally. () Not shown. (†) Not available as an assembly, see page 13.
104447
®
15
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
3E218E
For Replacement Parts, Call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
24 Hours A Day - 365 Days a Year
Please provide following information:
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Model number
-Serial number (if any)
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts Operations P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
®
2
3
4
6
24
28
23
1
9
7
5
11
8
19
12
15
25
10
16
35
36
32
30
31
22
20
21
17
26
18
27
29
39
38
37
13
33
34
14
14
Figure 33 - Replacement Parts Illustration for Model 3E218E
104447
16
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Model 3E218E
Replacement Parts List for Model 3E218E
Ref. Part No. Description Number Qty.
1 Upper Shell 098511-164 1 2 #10-16x1/2" Screw *100647-01 8 3 Combustion Chamber 098512-54 1 4 Photocell Bracket 103971-01 1 5 #6-32x3/8" Screw *M10908-2 2 6 Photocell Assembly M16656-24 1 7 Burner Head Assembly 1 8 #10-16x1/2" Screw *M11084-27 2 9 Fan 097293-01 1 10 Motor and Pump Assembly 1 11 Rubber Bumper M50631 2 12 Motor Mounting Bracket 101206-01 1 13 Button Plug 101695-01 1 14 Ignition Control Assembly 104068-02 1 15 1/4-20 Hex Lock Nut NTC-4C 2 16 Fan Guard M51114-01 1 17 Drain Plug (Includes O-ring) M27417 1 18 Button Plug 099213-01 1 19 Fuel Line M51345-06 1 20 Fuel Filter 099743-01 1 21 Fuel Line Tube M51151-01 1
Ref. Part 2E510E 2E511E
Ref. Part
No. Description Number Qty. Qty.
No. Description Number Qty.
22 Rubber Bushing M10990-3 1 23 Airline M50814-03 1 24 Lower Shell 098511-163 1 25 Bushing M50104-03 2 26 Bushing M50104-01 2 27 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw *M11084-27 6 28 Clip Nut M11271-8 8 29 #8-32 x 3/8" Screw *M10908-14 1 30 Fuel Tank 098513-87 1 31 Fuel Cap (Includes Gasket) 097702-01 1 32 P.C. Board Support 102349-01 5 33 Strain Relief Bushing M11143-1 1 34 Power Cord 098219-24 1 35 Side Cover M51077-09AA 1 36 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw *M11084-27 4 37 Thermostat 097657-03 1 38 #6-32 x 1/4" Screw M10908-1 2 39 Thermostat Knob 104905-01 1 Wire Clip (Secures Wires 099650-01 1
of Thermostat)
Wire Tie 103814-01 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally. () Not shown. (†) Not available as an assembly, see page 13.
104447
®
17
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
3E219D
For Replacement Parts, Call 1-800-323-0620
Dayton Portable
24 Hours A Day - 365 Days a Year
Please provide following information:
Oil-Fired Heaters
-Model number
-Serial number (if any)
-Part description and number as shown in parts list
Address parts correspondence to:
Grainger Parts Operations P.O. Box 3074 1657 Shermer Road Northbrook, IL 60065-3074 U.S.A.
®
2
3
4
6
24
28
1
7
5
11
8
23
19
9
10
16
12
15
35
36
32
30
31
17
14
21
20 22
25
26
18
27
29
39
38
37
13
33
34
14
Figure 34 - Replacement Parts Illustration for Model 3E219D
104447
18
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Model 3E219D
Replacement Parts List for Model 3E219D
Ref. Part No. Description Number Qty.
1 Upper Shell 098511-164 1
2 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw *100647-01 8
3 Combustion Chamber 098512-59 1 4 Photocell Bracket 099229-01 1
5 #6-32 x 3/8" Screw *M10908-2 2
6 Photocell Assembly M16656-24 1 7 Burner Head Assembly 1
8 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw *M11084-27 2
9 Fan 102042-01 1 10 Motor and Pump Assembly 1 11 Rubber Bumper M50631 2 12 Motor Mounting Bracket 101206-01 1 13 Button Plug 101695-01 1 14 Ignition Control Assembly 104068-02 1 15 1/4-20 Hex Lock Nut NTC-4C 2 16 Fan Guard M51114-01 1 17 Drain Plug (includes O-ring) M27417 1 18 Button Plug 099213-01 1 19 Fuel Line M51345-06 1 20 Fuel Filter 099743-01 1 21 Fuel Line Tube M51151-02 1
Ref. Part No. Description Number Qty.
22 Rubber Bushing M10990-3 1 23 Airline M50814-03 1 24 Lower Shell 098511-163 1 25 Bushing M50104-03 2 26 Bushing M50104-01 2 27 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw *M11084-27 6 28 Clip Nut M11271-8 8 29 #8-32 x 3/8" Screw *M10908-14 1 30 Fuel Tank 098513-67 1 31 Fuel Cap (Includes Gasket) 097702-01 1 32 P.C. Board Support 102349-01 5 33 Strain Relief Bushing M11143-1 1 34 Power Cord 098219-24 1 35 Side Cover M51077-09AA 1 36 #10-16 x 1/2" Screw *M11084-27 4 37 Thermostat 097657-03 1 38 #6-32 x 1/4" Screw M10908-1 2 39 Thermostat Knob 104905-01 1 Wire Clip (Secures Wires 099650-01 1
of Thermostat)
Wire Tie 103814-01 1
(*) Standard hardware item, available locally. () Not shown. (†) Not available as an assembly, see page 13.
104447
®
19
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
®
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
Replacement Parts List for Handle and Wheel Group Models 3E218E and 3E219D
Ref. Part Number No. Description 3E218E 3E219D Qty.
1 Front Handle HA2203 HA2204 1 2 Rear Handle HA2203 HA2204 1
3
3 #10 - 24 x 1
Oval Head Screw 4 Wheel Support Frame M12342-3 M12831-3 1 5 10-24 Torque Lock NTC-3C NTC-3C 8
Hex Nut 6 Axle M51015-01 M16801-2 1 7 Wheel 097896-04 097896-04 2 8 Cap Nut M28526 M28526 2
/4" M12345-33 M12345-33 8
3
4
5
8
1
7
2
6
Maintenance Kits
Figure 35 - Handle and Wheel Assembly
Part Numbers for Models
2E510E 2E511E 3E218E 3E219D
Ignition Control 104068-03 104068-03 104068-02 104068-02 Ignitor 102548-01 102548-01 102548-03 102548-03 Filter Kit HA3014 HA3014 HA3017 HA3017 Nozzle Kit HA3006 100735-17 100735-19 100735-20 Rotor/Air Pump Kit HA3004 HA3005 HA3004 HA3004 Handle HA2203 HA2204 Photocell M16656-23 M16656-23 M16656-24 M16656-24 Pump Adjustment HA3020 HA3020 HA3020 HA3020
Accessories
2E510E 2E511E 3E218E 3E219D
Air Gauge Kit HA1180 HA1180 HA1180 HA1180 Standard Wheels and Handle Kit HA1206 HA1206 —— —— Heavy Duty Wheels and Handle Kit HA1202 HA1202 —— ——
20
104447
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Wiring Diagram
(3E218E and 3E219D Models) Yellow
(2E510E and 2E511E Models) Gray
Thermostat
Black
Black
Green
Power Plug
120V/60Hz
Figure 36 - Wiring Diagram for All Models
White
Motor
Photocell
Red
Ignitor
Green
White
Blue
Blue
Yellow (3E218E and 3E219D Models) Gray (2E510E and 2E511E Models)
Ignitor
Motor Main 120V (L1)
AC Neutral (L2)
Ignition Control
Motor Return Ignitor
Photocell Photocell
104447
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21
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
®
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom
Motor does not start five seconds after heater is plugged in
Motor starts and runs but heater does not ignite
Never service heater while it is plugged in, operating, or hot. Severe burns and electrical shock can occur.
Possible Cause(s)
1.No power to heater
2.Thermostat setting too low
High Voltage!
3.Bad electrical connection between motor and ignition control assembly or ignition control assembly and power cord
4.Blown fuse on ignition control assembly
5.Binding pump rotor
6.Defective ignition control assembly
7.Defective motor
1.No fuel in tank
2.Pump pressure incorrect
3.Dirty fuel filter
4.Obstruction in nozzle assembly
5.Water in fuel tank
Corrective Action
1.Check circuit breaker in electrical panel
2.Turn thermostat knob to a higher setting
3.Check all electrical connections. See Wiring Diagram, page 21
4. See Ignition Control Assembly, page 10
5.If fan does not turn freely, see Pump Rotor, page 9
6.Replace ignition control assembly
7.Replace Motor
1.Fill tank with Kerosene
2. See Pump Pressure Adjustment, page 7
3.See Fuel Filter, page 7
4.See Nozzle, page 9
5.Drain and flush fuel tank with clean kerosene. See Storing, Transporting, or Shipping, page 11
High Voltage!
6.Bad electrical connection between ignitor and ignition control assembly
7.Defective ignitor
8.Defective ignition control assembly
22
6.Check electrical connections. See Wiring Diagram, page 21
7.Replace ignitor, see page 8
8.Replace ignition control assembly
104447
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
Models 2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Troubleshooting Chart (Continued)
Symptom
Heater ignites but ignition control assembly shuts heater off after a short period of time
Possible Cause(s)
1. Pump pressure incorrect
2. Dirty air intake, air output, and/or lint filter
3. Dirty fuel filter
4. Obstruction in nozzle assembly
5. Photocell assembly not properly installed (not seeing the flame)
High Voltage!
6. Dirty photocell lens
7. Bad electrical connection between photocell and ignition control assembly
8. Defective photocell
9. Defective ignition control assembly
Corrective Action
1. See Pump Pressure Adjustment, page 7
2.See Air Output, Air Intake, and Lint Filters, page 6
3.See Fuel Filter, page 7
4.See Nozzle, page 9
5.Make sure photocell boot is properly seated in bracket
6.Clean photocell lens
7.Check electrical connections. See Wiring Diagram, page 21
8.Replace photocell
9.Replace ignition control assembly
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23
Dayton Operating Instructions and Parts Manual
®
2E510E, 2E511E, 3E218E, and 3E219D
Dayton Portable Oil-Fired Heaters
LIMITED WARRANTY
DAYTON ONE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY. Portable Oil-Fired heaters, Models covered in this manual, are warranted by Dayton Electric Mfg. Co. (Dayton) to the original user against defects in workmanship or materials under normal use for one year after date of purchase. Any part which is determined to be defective in material or workmanship and returned to an authorized service location, as Dayton designates, shipping costs prepaid, will be, as the exclusive remedy, repaired or replaced at Dayton’s option. For limited warranty claim procedures, see PROMPT DISPOSITION below. This limited warranty gives purchasers specific legal rights which vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. To the extent allowable under applicable law, Dayton’s liability for consequential and incidental damages is expressly disclaimed. Dayton’s liability in all events is limited to and shall not exceed the purchase price paid.
WARRANTY DISCLAIMER. Dayton has made a diligent effort to provide product information and illustrate the products in this literature accurately; however, such information and illustrations are for the sole purpose of identification, and do not express or imply a warranty that the products are MERCHANTABLE, or FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, or that the products will necessarily conform to the illustra­tions or descriptions.
Except as provided below, no warranty or affirmation of fact, expressed or implied, other than as stated in the “LIMITED WARRANTY” above is made or authorized by Dayton.
PRODUCT SUITABILITY. Many jurisdictions have codes and regulations governing sales, construction, installation, and/or use of products for certain purposes, which may vary from those in neighboring areas. While Dayton attempts to assure that its products comply with such codes, it cannot guarantee compliance, and cannot be responsible for how the product is installed or used. Before purchase and use of a product, review the product applications, and all applicable national and local codes and regulations, and be sure that the product, installation, and use will comply with them.
Certain aspects of disclaimers are not applicable to consumer products; e.g., (a) some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you; (b) also, some jurisdictions do not allow a limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, consequently the above limitation may not apply to you; and (c) by law, during the period of this Limited Warranty, any implied warranties of implied merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose applicable to consumer products purchased by consumers, may not be excluded or otherwise disclaimed.
PROMPT DISPOSITION. Dayton will make a good faith effort for prompt correction or other adjustment with respect to any product which proves to be defective within limited warranty. For any product believed to be defective within limited warranty, first write or call dealer from whom the product was purchased. Dealer will give additional directions. If unable to resolve satisfactorily, write to Dayton at address below, giving dealer’s name, address, date, and number of dealer’s invoice, and describing the nature of the defect. Title and risk of loss pass to buyer on delivery to common carrier. If product was damaged in transit to you, file claim with carrier.
Manufactured for Dayton Electric Mfg. Co., 5959 W. Howard St., Niles, Illinois 60714 U.S.A.
Manufactured for Dayton Electric Mfg. Co. Niles, Illinois 60714
104447 01
NOT A UPC
104447-01 Rev. C 12/98
®
Version B - For Reduction G016.J
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