Cirrus Logic CS4272 User Manual

4 (1)
Cirrus Logic CS4272 User Manual

CS4272

24-Bit, 192 kHz Stereo Audio CODEC

D/A Features

!High Performance

114 dB Dynamic Range

-100 dB THD+N

!Up to 192 kHz Sampling Rates

!Differential Analog Architecture

!Volume Control with Soft Ramp

1 dB Step Size

Zero Crossing Click-free Transitions

!Selectable Digital Filters

Fast and Slow Roll Off

!ATAPI Mixing Functions

!Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats

Left Justified up to 24-bit

I2S up to 24-bit

Right Justified 16-, 18-, 20-, and 24-Bit

!Control Output for External Muting

!Selectable 50/15 s De-emphasis

A/D Features

!High Performance

114 dB Dynamic Range

-100 dB THD+N

!Up to 192 kHz Sampling Rates

!Differential Analog Architecture

!Multi-bit Delta Sigma Conversion

!High-pass Filter or DC Offset Calibration

!Low-Latency Digital Anti-alias Filtering

!Automatic Dithering of 16-bit Data

!Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats

Left Justified up to 24-bit

I2S up to 24-bit

System Features

!Direct Interface with 5V to 2.5V Logic Levels

!Internal Digital Loopback

!On-chip Oscillator

!Stand-Alone or Control Port Functionality

 

2.5 V to 5 V

 

3.3 V to 5 V

 

 

 

5 V

 

 

Hardware or

Translator

 

 

 

Internal Voltage

Internal

External

Left and

I2C/SPI

 

 

 

Right Mute

Control Data

Register / Hardware

 

Reference

 

Oscillator

Mute Control

Controls

 

 

 

 

 

 

Configuration

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reset

Level

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Volume

 

Selectable

 

 

Switched Capacitor

Left

 

 

 

 

 

∆Σ Modulator

 

 

Serial Interface / Loopback

 

Interpolation

 

Differential

 

 

Control

 

 

DAC and Filter

 

 

Mixer

Filter

 

 

Output

 

 

 

 

 

 

Serial

Level Translator

Volume

Selectable

 

 

Switched Capacitor

Right

 

 

∆Σ Modulator

 

Interpolation

 

Differential

Audio

Control

 

 

DAC and Filter

 

Filter

 

 

Output

Input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Serial

 

 

 

 

 

Multibit

Left

Audio

 

High Pass Filter &

Low-Latency

 

Oversampling

Differential

Output

 

DC Offset Calibration

Anti-Alias Filter

 

ADC

Input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCM

 

High Pass Filter &

Low-Latency

Multibit

Right

 

 

 

 

DC Offset Calibration

Anti-Alias Filter

Oversampling

Differential

 

 

 

 

ADC

Input

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cirrus Logic, Inc.

Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2005

AUGUST '05

www.cirrus.com

(All Rights Reserved)

DS593F1

 

Stand-Alone Mode Feature Set

!System Features

Serial Audio Port Master or Slave Operation

Internal Oscillator for Master Clock

!D/A Features

Auto-mute on Static Samples

44.1 kHz 50/15 s De-emphasis Available

Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats

"Left Justified up to 24-bit "I2S up to 24-bit

!A/D Features

Automatic Dithering for 16-bit Data

High-pass Filter

Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats

"Left Justified up to 24-bit "I2S up to 24-bit

Software Mode Feature Set

!System Features

Serial Audio Port Master or Slave Operation

Internal Oscillator for Master Clock

Internal Digital Loopback Available

!D/A Features

Selectable Auto-mute

Selectable Interpolation Filters

Selectable 32-, 44.1-, and 48-kHz De-emphasis Filters

Configurable ATAPI Mixing Functions

Configurable Volume and Muting Controls

Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats

"Left Justified up to 24-bit "I2S up to 24-bit

"Right Justified 16, 18, 20, and 24-bit

!A/D Features

Selectable Dithering for 16-bit Data

Selectable High-pass Filter or DC Offset Calibration

Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats

"Left Justified up to 24-bit "I2S up to 24-bit

CS4272

General Description

The CS4272 is a high-performance, integrated audio CODEC. The CS4272 performs stereo analog-to-digital (A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A) conversion of up to 24-bit serial values at sample rates up to 192 kHz.

The D/A offers a volume control that operates with a 1 dB step size. It incorporates selectable soft ramp and zero crossing transition functions to eliminate clicks and pops.

The D/A’s integrated digital mixing functions allow a variety of output configurations ranging from a channel swap to a stereo-to-mono downmix.

Standard 50/15 s de-emphasis is available for sampling rates of 32, 44.1, and 48 kHz for compatibility with digital audio programs mastered using the 50/15 s preemphasis technique.

Integrated level translators allow easy interfacing between the CS4272 and other devices operating over a wide range of logic levels.

An on-chip oscillator eliminates the need for an external crystal oscillator circuit. This can reduce overall design cost and conserve circuit board space. The CS4272 automatically uses the on-chip oscillator in the absence of an applied master clock, making this feature easy to use.

Independently addressable high-pass filters are available for the right and left channel of the A/D. This allows the A/D to be used in a wide variety of applications where one audio channel and one DC measurement channel is desired.

The CS4272’s wide dynamic range, negligible distortion, and low noise make it ideal for applications such as A/V receivers, DVD-R, CD-R, digital mixing consoles, effects processors, set-top box systems, and automotive audio systems.

Ordering Information

Product

Description

Package

Pb-Free

Grade

Temp Range

Container

Order #

 

 

 

 

Commercial

-10° to +70° C

Tube

CS4272-CZZ

CS4272

24-Bit, 192 kHz

28-pin

YES

Tape & Reel

CS4272-CZZR

Stereo Audio CODEC

TSSOP

Automotive

-40° to +85° C

Tube

CS4272-DZZ

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tape & Reel

CS4272-DZZR

CDB4272

CS4272 Evaluation Board

No

-

-

-

CDB4272

2

DS593F1

 

CS4272

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS - SOFTWARE MODE .............................................................................

5

2. PIN DESCRIPTIONS - STAND-ALONE MODE .......................................................................

7

3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................

9

SPECIFIED OPERATING CONDITIONS.................................................................................

9

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ...........................................................................................

9

DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - COMMERCIAL GRADE............................................

10

DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - AUTOMOTIVE GRADE ............................................

11

DAC COMBINED INTERPOLATION & ON-CHIP ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE................

12

ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - COMMERCIAL GRADE............................................

14

ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - AUTOMOTIVE GRADE ............................................

15

ADC DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS.........................................................................

16

DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................

17

DIGITAL CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................................

17

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - SERIAL AUDIO PORT.................................................

18

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - I²C MODE CONTROL PORT.......................................

21

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS - SPI CONTROL PORT .................................................

22

4. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM .....................................................................................

23

5. APPLICATIONS .....................................................................................................................

24

5.1 Stand-Alone Mode ...........................................................................................................

24

5.1.1 Recommended Power-Up Sequence .................................................................

24

5.1.2 Master/Slave Mode .............................................................................................

24

5.1.3 System Clocking .................................................................................................

24

5.1.3.1 Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO) ...........................................................

24

5.1.3.2 Clock Ratio Selection ..........................................................................

25

5.1.4 16-Bit Auto-Dither ...............................................................................................

26

5.1.5 Auto-Mute ...........................................................................................................

26

5.1.6 High Pass Filter ...................................................................................................

26

5.1.7 Interpolation Filter ..............................................................................................

26

5.1.8 Mode Selection & De-Emphasis .........................................................................

26

5.1.9 Serial Audio Interface Format Selection .............................................................

26

5.2 Control Port Mode ...........................................................................................................

27

5.2.1 Recommended Power-Up Sequence - Access to Control Port Mode ................

27

5.2.2 Master / Slave Mode Selection ...........................................................................

27

5.2.3 System Clocking .................................................................................................

27

5.2.3.1 Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO) ...........................................................

27

5.2.3.2 Clock Ratio Selection ..........................................................................

28

5.2.4 Internal Digital Loopback ....................................................................................

30

5.2.5 Dither for 16-Bit Data ..........................................................................................

30

5.2.6 Auto-Mute ...........................................................................................................

30

5.2.7 High Pass Filter and DC Offset Calibration .........................................................

30

5.2.8 Interpolation Filter ..............................................................................................

31

5.2.9 De-Emphasis ......................................................................................................

31

5.2.10 Oversampling Modes ........................................................................................

31

5.3 De-Emphasis Filter ..........................................................................................................

31

5.4 Analog Connections ........................................................................................................

32

5.4.1 Input Connections ...............................................................................................

32

5.4.2 Output Connections ............................................................................................

33

5.5 Mute Control ....................................................................................................................

34

5.6 Synchronization of Multiple Devices ................................................................................

34

5.7 Grounding and Power Supply Decoupling .......................................................................

34

6. CONTROL PORT INTERFACE ..............................................................................................

35

DS593F1

3

 

 

CS4272

6.1

SPI Mode .........................................................................................................................

35

6.2

I²C Mode ..........................................................................................................................

36

7. REGISTER QUICK REFERENCE ..........................................................................................

37

8. REGISTER DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................

38

8.1

Mode Control 1 - Address 01h .........................................................................................

38

 

8.1.1 Functional Mode (Bits 7:6) ..................................................................................

38

 

8.1.2 Ratio Select (Bits 5:4) .........................................................................................

38

 

8.1.3 Master / Slave Mode (Bit 3) .................................................................................

38

 

8.1.4 DAC Digital Interface Format (Bits 2:0) ...............................................................

38

8.2

DAC Control - Address 02h .............................................................................................

39

 

8.2.1 Auto-Mute (Bit 7) .................................................................................................

39

 

8.2.2 Interpolation Filter Select (Bit 6) ..........................................................................

39

 

8.2.3 De-Emphasis Control (Bits 5:4) ...........................................................................

39

 

8.2.4 Soft Volume Ramp-Up After Error (Bit 3) ............................................................

40

 

8.2.5 Soft Ramp-Down Before Filter Mode Change (Bit 2) ..........................................

40

 

8.2.6 Invert Signal Polarity (Bits 1:0) ............................................................................

40

8.3

DAC Volume & Mixing Control - Address 03h .................................................................

40

 

8.3.1 Channel B Volume = Channel A Volume (Bit 6) .................................................

40

 

8.3.2 Soft Ramp or Zero Cross Enable (Bits 5:4) .........................................................

40

 

8.3.3 ATAPI Channel Mixing and Muting (Bits 3:0) ......................................................

41

8.4

DAC Channel A Volume Control - Address 04h ..............................................................

42

8.5

DAC Channel B Volume Control - Address 05h ..............................................................

42

 

8.5.1 Mute (Bit 7) ..........................................................................................................

42

 

8.5.2 Volume Control (Bits 6:0) ....................................................................................

42

8.6

ADC Control - Address 06h .............................................................................................

43

 

8.6.1 Dither for 16-Bit Data (Bit 5) ................................................................................

43

 

8.6.2 ADC Digital Interface Format (Bit 4) ....................................................................

43

 

8.6.3 ADC Channel A & B Mute (Bits 3:2) ....................................................................

43

 

8.6.4 Channel A & B High Pass Filter Disable (Bits 1:0) ..............................................

43

8.7

Mode Control 2 - Address 07h .........................................................................................

43

 

8.7.1 Digital Loopback (Bit 4) .......................................................................................

43

 

8.7.2 AMUTEC = BMUTEC (Bit 3) ...............................................................................

43

 

8.7.3 Freeze (Bit 2) ......................................................................................................

44

 

8.7.4 Control Port Enable (Bit 1) ..................................................................................

44

 

8.7.5 Power Down (Bit 0) .............................................................................................

44

8.8

Chip ID - Register 08h .....................................................................................................

44

 

8.8.1 Chip ID (Bits 7:4) .................................................................................................

44

 

8.8.2 Chip Revision (Bits 3:0) .......................................................................................

44

9. PARAMETER DEFINITIONS ..................................................................................................

45

10. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS .....................................................................................................

46

11. APPENDIX ............................................................................................................................

47

4

DS593F1

CS4272

1.PIN DESCRIPTIONS - SOFTWARE MODE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XTO

 

 

 

1

28

 

 

 

 

BMUTEC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XTI

 

 

 

 

2

27

 

 

 

 

AOUTB-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCLK

 

 

 

 

3

26

 

 

 

 

AOUTB+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LRCK

 

 

 

 

4

25

 

 

 

 

AOUTA+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCLK

 

 

 

 

5

24

 

 

 

 

AOUTA-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDOUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

23

 

 

 

 

AMUTEC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDIN

 

 

 

 

7

28-Pin TSSOP 22

 

 

 

 

FILT+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DGND

 

 

 

 

8

21

 

 

 

AGND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VD

 

 

 

 

9

20

 

 

 

 

VA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VL

 

 

 

 

10

19

 

 

 

 

AINB-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCL/CCLK

 

 

 

11

18

 

 

 

 

AINB+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDA/CDIN

 

 

 

 

12

17

 

 

 

 

AINA+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AD0/CS

 

 

 

 

13

16

 

 

 

 

AINA-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCOM

 

RST

 

 

 

 

14

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DS593F1

5

CS4272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin Name

#

Pin Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XTO

1,2

Crystal Connections (Input/Output) - I/O pins for an external crystal which may be used to generate

 

 

XTI

 

MCLK. See “Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO)” on page 24 or “Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO)” on page 27.

 

 

 

MCLK

3

Master Clock (Input/Output) -Clock source for the delta-sigma modulators. See “Crystal Applications

 

 

(XTI/XTO)” on page 24 or “Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO)” on page 27.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LRCK

4

Left Right Clock (Input/Output) - Determines which channel, Left or Right, is currently active on the

 

 

serial audio data line.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCLK

5

Serial Clock (Input/Output) - Serial clock for the serial audio interface.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDOUT

6

Serial Audio Data Output (Output) - Output for two’s complement serial audio data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDIN

7

Serial Audio Data Input (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DGND

8

Digital Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal digital section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VD

9

Digital Power (Input) - Positive power for the internal digital section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VL

10

Logic Power (Input) - Positive power for the digital input/output interface.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCL/CCLK

11

Serial Control Port Clock (Input) - Serial clock for the serial control port.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDA/CDIN

12

Serial Control Data (Input/Output) - SDA is a data I/O in I²C mode. CDIN is the input data line for the

 

 

control port interface in SPI mode.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address Bit 0 (I²C) / Control Port Chip Select (SPI) (Input) - AD0 is a chip address pin in I²C mode;

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

CS

 

 

AD0/CS

 

 

is the chip select signal for SPI format.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

Reset (Input) - The device enters a low power mode when this pin is driven low.

 

 

RST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCOM

15

Common Mode Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for internal common mode voltage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AINA-

16,

 

 

 

 

 

 

AINA+

17,

Differential Analog Input (Input) - The full scale differential input signals are presented to the delta-

 

 

AINB+

18,

sigma modulators. The full scale level is specified in the ADC Analog Characteristics specification table.

 

 

AINB-

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VA

20

Analog Power (Input) - Positive power for the internal analog section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AGND

21

Analog Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal analog section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FILT+

22

Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Positive reference voltage for the internal sampling circuits.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

Channel A Mute Control (Output) - This pin is active during power-up initialization, reset, muting, when

 

 

AMUTEC

 

 

master clock to left/right clock frequency ratio is incorrect, or power-down.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AOUTA-

24,

 

 

 

 

 

 

AOUTA+

25,

Differential Analog Audio Output (Output) - The full scale differential output level is specified in the

 

 

AOUTB+

26,

DAC Analog Characteristics specification table.

 

 

AOUTB-

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

Channel B Mute Control (Output) - This pin is active during power-up initialization, reset, muting, when

 

 

BMUTEC

 

 

master clock to left/right clock frequency ratio is incorrect, or power-down.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

DS593F1

CS4272

2.PIN DESCRIPTIONS - STAND-ALONE MODE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XTO

 

 

 

1

28

 

 

 

 

BMUTEC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XTI

 

 

 

 

2

27

 

 

 

 

AOUTB-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCLK

 

 

 

 

3

26

 

 

 

 

AOUTB+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LRCK

 

 

 

 

4

25

 

 

 

 

AOUTA+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCLK

 

 

 

 

5

24

 

 

 

 

AOUTA-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDOUT (M/S)

 

 

 

 

 

6

23

 

 

 

 

AMUTEC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDIN

 

 

 

 

7

28-Pin TSSOP 22

 

 

 

 

FILT+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DGND

 

 

 

 

8

21

 

 

 

AGND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VD

 

 

 

 

9

20

 

 

 

 

VA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VL

 

 

 

 

10

19

 

 

 

 

AINB-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M0

 

 

 

11

18

 

 

 

AINB+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M1

 

 

 

 

12

17

 

 

 

AINA+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AINA-

I2S/LJ

 

 

 

 

13

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCOM

 

RST

 

 

 

 

14

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DS593F1

7

CS4272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin Name

#

Pin Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XTO

1,2

Crystal Connections (Input/Output) - I/O pins for an external crystal which may be used to generate the

 

 

master clock. See “Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO)” on page 24 or “Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO)” on

 

 

XTI

 

 

 

page 27.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCLK

3

Master Clock (Input/Output) -Clock source for the delta-sigma modulators. See “Crystal Applications

 

 

(XTI/XTO)” on page 24 or “Crystal Applications (XTI/XTO)” on page 27.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LRCK

4

Left Right Clock (Input/Output) - Determines which channel, Left or Right, is currently active on the

 

 

serial audio data line.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SCLK

5

Serial Clock (Input/Output) - Serial clock for the serial audio interface.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDOUT

6

Serial Audio Data Output (Output) - Output for two’s complement serial audio data. This pin must be

 

 

(M/S)

pulled-up or pulled-down to select Master or Slave Mode. See “Master/Slave Mode” on page 24.

 

 

 

 

 

 

SDIN

7

Serial Audio Data Input (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DGND

8

Digital Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal digital section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VD

9

Digital Power (Input) - Positive power for the internal digital section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VL

10

Logic Power (Input) - Positive power for the digital input/output interface.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M0

11

Mode Select 0 (Input) - In conjunction with M1, selects operating mode. Functionality is described in the

 

 

Hardware Mode Speed Configuration table.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

M1

12

Mode Select 1 (Input) - In conjunction with M0, selects operating mode. Functionality is described in the

 

 

Hardware Mode Speed Configuration table.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

Serial Audio Interface Select (Input) - Selects either the left-justified or I2S format for the Serial Audio

 

 

I2S/LJ

 

 

Interface.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

Reset (Input) - The device enters a low power mode when this pin is driven low.

 

 

RST

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VCOM

15

Common Mode Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for internal common mode voltage.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AINA-

16,

 

 

 

 

AINA+

17,

Differential Analog Input (Input) - The full scale differential input signals are presented to the delta-

 

 

AINB+

18,

sigma modulators. The full scale level is specified in the ADC Analog Characteristics specification table.

 

 

AINB-

19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VA

20

Analog Power (Input) - Positive power for the internal analog section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AGND

21

Analog Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal analog section.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FILT+

22

Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Positive reference voltage for the internal sampling circuits.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

23

Channel A Mute Control (Output) - This pin is active during power-up initialization, reset, muting, when

 

 

AMUTEC

 

 

master clock to left/right clock frequency ratio is incorrect, or power-down.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AOUTA-

24,

 

 

 

 

AOUTA+

25,

Differential Analog Audio Output (Output) - The full scale differential output level is specified in the

 

 

AOUTB+

26,

Analog Characteristics specification table.

 

 

AOUTB-

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

28

Channel B Mute Control (Output) - This pin is active during power-up initialization, reset, muting, when

 

 

BMUTEC

 

 

master clock to left/right clock frequency ratio is incorrect, or power-down.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

DS593F1

CS4272

3.CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS

(All Min/Max characteristics and specifications are guaranteed over the Specified Operating Conditions. Typical performance characteristics and specifications are derived from measurements taken at nominal supply voltages and TA = 25°C.)

SPECIFIED OPERATING CONDITIONS (AGND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground.)

 

Parameters

Symbol

Min

Nom

Max

Units

DC Power Supplies:

Positive Analog

VA

4.75

5.0

5.25

V

 

Positive Digital

VD

3.1

3.3

5.25

V

 

Positive Logic

VL

2.37

3.3

5.25

V

Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)

 

 

 

 

°C

 

Commercial Grade

TA

-10

-

+70

 

Automotive Grade

 

-40

-

+85

°C

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (GND = 0 V, All voltages with respect to ground.) (Note 1)

Parameter

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DC Power Supplies:

Analog

VA

-0.3

-

+6.0

V

 

Logic

VL

-0.3

-

+6.0

V

 

Digital

VD

-0.3

-

+6.0

V

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Input Current

(Note 2)

Iin

-

-

±10

mA

Analog Input Voltage

 

VIN

GND-0.3

-

VA+0.3

V

Digital Input Voltage

 

VIND

-0.3

-

VL+0.3

V

Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)

 

TA

-50

-

+95

°C

Storage Temperature

 

Tstg

-65

-

+150

°C

Notes: 1. Operation beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device. Normal operation is not guaranteed at these extremes.

2.Any pin except supplies. Transient currents of up to ±100 mA on the analog input pins will not cause SCR latch-up.

DS593F1

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CS4272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - COMMERCIAL GRADE (Notes 3 to 7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

 

Unit

 

 

Dynamic Performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

24-Bits

A-Weighted

 

108

114

-

 

dB

 

 

 

 

unweighted

 

105

111

-

 

dB

 

 

 

16-Bits

unweighted

 

-

94

-

 

dB

 

 

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

0 dB

THD+N

-

-100

-94

 

dB

 

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

 

dB

 

 

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-45

 

dB

 

 

Idle Channel Noise / Signal-to-Noise Ratio

 

 

-

114

-

 

dB

 

 

Interchannel Isolation

 

(1 kHz)

 

-

100

-

 

dB

 

 

DC Accuracy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interchannel Gain Mismatch

 

 

ICGM

-

0.1

-

 

dB

 

 

Gain Drift

 

 

 

-

100

-

 

ppm/°C

 

 

Analog Output Characteristics and Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Scale Differential Output Voltage

 

VFS

0.91xVA

0.96xVA

1.01xVA

 

Vpp

 

 

Output Resistance

 

(note 7)

Zout

-

100

-

 

 

 

Minimum AC-Load Resistance

 

RL

-

3

-

 

kΩ

 

 

Maximum Load Capacitance

 

 

CL

-

100

-

 

pF

 

Notes: 3. One-half LSB of Triangular PDF dither is added to data.

4.Performance measurements taken with a full-scale 997 Hz sine wave under Test load RL = 3 kΩ, CL = 10 pF

5.Measurement bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz.

6.Logic “0” = GND = 0V; Logic “1” = VL; VL = VA unless otherwise noted.

7.VFS is tested under load RL but does not include attenuation due to ZOUT

10

DS593F1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CS4272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - AUTOMOTIVE GRADE (Notes 3 to 7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

 

Unit

 

 

Dynamic Performance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

24-Bits

A-Weighted

 

106

114

-

 

dB

 

 

 

 

unweighted

 

103

111

-

 

dB

 

 

 

16-Bits

unweighted

 

-

94

-

 

dB

 

 

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

0 dB

THD+N

-

-100

-92

 

dB

 

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

 

dB

 

 

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-43

 

dB

 

 

Idle Channel Noise / Signal-to-Noise Ratio

 

 

-

114

-

 

dB

 

 

Interchannel Isolation

 

(1 kHz)

 

-

100

-

 

dB

 

 

DC Accuracy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interchannel Gain Mismatch

 

 

ICGM

-

0.1

-

 

dB

 

 

Gain Drift

 

 

 

-

100

-

 

ppm/°C

 

 

Analog Output Characteristics and Specifications

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full Scale Differential Output Voltage

 

VFS

0.91xVA

0.96xVA

1.01xVA

 

Vpp

 

 

Output Resistance

 

(note 7)

Zout

-

100

-

 

 

 

Minimum AC-Load Resistance

 

RL

-

3

-

 

kΩ

 

 

Maximum Load Capacitance

 

 

CL

-

100

-

 

pF

 

DS593F1

11

CS4272

DAC COMBINED INTERPOLATION & ON-CHIP ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE

(Note 12)

 

 

 

Fast Roll-Off

 

 

Parameter

 

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Single Speed Mode - 48 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Passband (Note 9)

to -0.01 dB corner

0

-

.454

Fs

 

to -3 dB corner

0

-

.499

Fs

Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz

 

-0.01

-

+0.01

dB

StopBand

 

.547

-

-

Fs

StopBand Attenuation

(Note 10)

90

-

-

dB

Group Delay

 

-

12/Fs

-

s

De-emphasis Error (Note 11)

Fs = 32 kHz

-

-

±0.23

dB

(Relative to 1kHz)

Fs = 44.1 kHz

-

-

±0.14

dB

 

Fs = 48 kHz

-

-

±0.09

dB

Double Speed Mode - 96 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Passband (Note 9)

to -0.01 dB corner

0

-

.430

Fs

 

to -3 dB corner

0

-

.499

Fs

Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz

 

-0.01

-

0.01

dB

StopBand

 

.583

-

-

Fs

StopBand Attenuation

(Note 10)

80

-

-

dB

Group Delay

 

-

4.6/Fs

-

s

Quad Speed Mode - 192 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Passband (Note 9)

to -0.01 dB corner

0

-

.105

Fs

 

to -3 dB corner

0

-

.490

Fs

Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz

 

-0.01

-

0.01

dB

StopBand

 

.635

-

-

Fs

StopBand Attenuation

(Note 10)

90

-

-

dB

Group Delay

 

-

4.7/Fs

-

s

12

DS593F1

CS4272

DAC COMBINED INTERPOLATION & ON-CHIP ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE

(cont) (Note 12)

 

 

Slow Roll-Off (Note 8)

 

Parameter

 

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Single Speed Mode - 48 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Passband (Note 9)

to -0.01 dB corner

0

-

0.417

Fs

 

to -3 dB corner

0

-

0.499

Fs

Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz

 

-0.01

-

+0.01

dB

StopBand

 

.583

-

-

Fs

StopBand Attenuation

(Note 10)

64

-

-

dB

Group Delay

 

-

6.5/Fs

-

s

De-emphasis Error (Note 11)

Fs = 32 kHz

-

-

±0.23

dB

(Relative to 1 kHz)

Fs = 44.1 kHz

-

-

±0.14

dB

 

Fs = 48 kHz

-

-

±0.09

dB

Double Speed Mode - 96 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Passband (Note 9)

to -0.01 dB corner

0

-

.296

Fs

 

to -3 dB corner

0

-

.499

Fs

Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz

 

-0.01

-

0.01

dB

StopBand

 

.792

-

-

Fs

StopBand Attenuation

(Note 10)

70

-

-

dB

Group Delay

 

-

3.9/Fs

-

s

Quad Speed Mode - 192 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Passband (Note 9)

to -0.01 dB corner

0

-

.104

Fs

 

to -3 dB corner

0

-

.481

Fs

Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz

 

-0.01

-

0.01

dB

StopBand

 

.868

-

-

Fs

StopBand Attenuation

(Note 10)

75

-

-

dB

Group Delay

 

-

4.2/Fs

-

s

Notes: 8. Slow Roll-Off interpolation filter is only available in control port mode.

9.Response is clock dependent and will scale with Fs. Note that the response plots (Figures 21 to 44) have been normalized to Fs and can be de-normalized by multiplying the X-axis scale by Fs.

10.Single and Double Speed Mode Measurement Bandwidth is from stopband to 3 Fs. Quad Speed Mode Measurement Bandwidth is from stopband to 1.34 Fs.

11.De-emphasis is available only in Single Speed Mode; Only 44.1 kHz De-emphasis is available in StandAlone Mode.

12.Plots of this data are contained in the “Appendix” on page 47. See Figure 21 through Figure 44.

DS593F1

13

CS4272

ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - COMMERCIAL GRADE

Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz unless otherwise specified. Input is 1 kHz sine wave.

Parameter

 

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Single Speed Mode

Fs = 48 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

 

A-weighted

 

108

114

-

dB

 

 

unweighted

 

105

111

-

dB

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

(Note 13)

THD+N

-

-100

-94

dB

 

 

-1 dB

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

dB

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-

dB

Double Speed Mode

Fs = 96 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

 

A-weighted

 

108

114

-

dB

 

 

unweighted

 

105

111

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth unweighted

 

-

108

-

dB

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

(Note 13)

THD+N

-

-100

-94

dB

 

 

-1 dB

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

dB

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth

-1 dB

 

-

-97

-

dB

Quad Speed Mode

Fs = 192 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

 

A-weighted

 

108

114

-

dB

 

 

unweighted

 

105

111

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth unweighted

 

-

108

-

dB

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

(Note 13)

THD+N

-

-100

-94

dB

 

 

-1 dB

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

dB

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth

-1 dB

 

-

-97

-

dB

Dynamic Performance for All Modes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interchannel Isolation

 

 

 

-

110

-

dB

Interchannel Phase Deviation

 

 

 

-

0.0001

-

Degree

DC Accuracy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interchannel Gain Mismatch

 

 

 

-

0.1

-

dB

Gain Error

 

 

 

 

-

±5

%

Gain Drift

 

 

 

-

±100

-

ppm/°C

Offset Error

HPF enabled

 

-

0

-

LSB

 

HPF disabled

 

-

100

-

LSB

Analog Input Characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full-scale Input Voltage

 

 

 

1.07xVA

1.13xVA

1.19xVA

Vpp

Input Impedance (Differential)

 

(Note 14)

 

37

-

-

k

Common Mode Rejection Ratio

 

 

CMRR

-

82

-

dB

Notes: 13. Referred to the typical full-scale input voltage.

Notes: 14. Measured between AIN+ and AIN-

14

DS593F1

CS4272

ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - AUTOMOTIVE GRADE

Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz unless otherwise specified. Input is 1 kHz sine wave.)

Parameter

 

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Single Speed Mode

Fs = 48 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

 

A-weighted

 

106

114

-

dB

 

 

unweighted

 

103

111

-

dB

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

(Note 15)

THD+N

-

-100

-92

dB

 

 

-1 dB

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

dB

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-

dB

Double Speed Mode

Fs = 96 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

 

A-weighted

 

106

114

-

dB

 

 

unweighted

 

103

111

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth unweighted

 

-

108

-

dB

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

(Note 15)

THD+N

-

-100

-92

dB

 

 

-1 dB

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

dB

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth

-1 dB

 

-

-97

-

dB

Quad Speed Mode

Fs = 192 kHz

 

 

 

 

 

Dynamic Range

 

A-weighted

 

106

114

-

dB

 

 

unweighted

 

103

111

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth unweighted

 

-

108

-

dB

Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise

(Note 15)

THD+N

-

-100

-92

dB

 

 

-1 dB

 

 

 

-20 dB

 

-

-91

-

dB

 

 

-60 dB

 

-

-51

-

dB

40 kHz bandwidth

-1 dB

 

-

-97

-

dB

Dynamic Performance for All Modes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interchannel Isolation

 

 

 

-

110

-

dB

Interchannel Phase Deviation

 

 

 

-

0.0001

-

Degree

DC Accuracy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interchannel Gain Mismatch

 

 

 

-

0.1

-

dB

Gain Error

 

 

 

 

-

±5

%

Gain Drift

 

 

 

-

±100

-

ppm/°C

Offset Error

HPF enabled

 

-

0

-

LSB

 

HPF disabled

 

-

100

-

LSB

Analog Input Characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Full-scale Input Voltage

 

 

 

1.07xVA

1.13xVA

1.19xVA

Vpp

Input Impedance (Differential)

 

(Note 16)

 

37

-

-

k

Common Mode Rejection Ratio

 

 

CMRR

-

82

-

dB

Notes: 15. Referred to the typical full-scale input voltage.

Notes: 16. Measured between AIN+ and AIN-

DS593F1

15

CS4272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ADC DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS

(Note 19)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parameter

 

 

Symbol

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

 

 

Single Speed Mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Passband

(-0.1 dB).

(Note 17)

 

0

-

0.47

Fs

 

 

Passband Ripple.

 

 

 

 

-

-

±0.035

dB

 

 

Stopband.

 

(Note 17)

 

0.58

-

-

Fs

 

 

Stopband Attenuation.

 

 

 

 

-95

-

-

dB

 

 

Group Delay.

 

 

 

tgd

-

12/Fs

-

s

 

 

Double Speed Mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Passband

(-0.1 dB).

(Note 17)

 

0

-

0.45

Fs

 

 

Passband Ripple.

 

 

 

 

-

-

±0.035

dB

 

 

Stopband.

 

(Note 17)

 

0.68

-

-

Fs

 

 

Stopband Attenuation.

 

 

 

 

-92

-

-

dB

 

 

Group Delay.

 

 

 

tgd

-

9/Fs

-

s

 

 

Quad Speed Mode

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Passband

(-0.1 dB).

(Note 17)

 

0

-

0.24

Fs

 

 

Passband Ripple.

 

 

 

 

-

-

±0.035

dB

 

 

Stopband.

 

(Note 17)

 

0.78

-

-

Fs

 

 

Stopband Attenuation.

 

 

 

 

-97

-

-

dB

 

 

Group Delay.

 

 

 

tgd

-

5/Fs

-

s

 

 

High Pass Filter Characteristics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frequency Response

-3.0 dB.

 

 

 

-

1

-

Hz

 

 

 

-0.13 dB.

(Note 18)

 

 

20

-

Hz

 

 

Phase Deviation

@ 20 Hz.

(Note 18)

 

-

10

-

Deg

 

 

Passband Ripple.

 

 

 

 

-

-

0

dB

 

 

Filter Settling Time.

 

 

 

 

 

105/Fs

 

s

 

Notes: 17. The filter frequency response scales precisely with Fs.

18.Response shown is for Fs equal to 48 kHz. Filter characteristics scale with Fs.

19.Plots of this data are contained in the “Appendix” on page 47. See Figure 45 through Figure 56.

16

DS593F1

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