Parts List ........................................................................................................................................ 17
ELECTRONIC KEYBOARD
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
Number of keys:61
Polyphonic:24-note
Preset tones:100, Tone expander: Layer On/Off, Split On/Off
Keyboard controls:Touch response: On/Off, Key transpose: Range from F# to F by
a semitone increment, Pitch bend: 12 steps up and down (a seminote at
muximum)
Auto-rhythms:100, Tempo control: 40 to 255
Auto-accompaniment:Mode: CASIO Chord/Fingered/Full-Range Chord 1/
Melody Composition: 10
Reverb effects:Hall/Stage/Room
Musical pads:8
Pad variations:50, including — Pops: 10, Rock: 10, Jazz/Fusion: 10, Dance/Funk: 10
European: 2, Latin/Various: 5, Drums/Percussion: 5
Song memory:3, Real-time recording, Memory capacity: Approx. 1200 notes in total
Demo tunes:3, including — A Night has 9000 Bars (arranged and programmed by
Thomas Hirsch), Wanting This (Edward Alstrom), Supersonic Remorse
MAX], Sustain Jack, MIDI Jacks (IN, OUT), AC Adapter Jack (9 V)
Auto power off:Approximately 6 minutes after the last operation
Power source:2-way AC or DC source
AC: AC adapter
DC: 6 D size dry batteries
Power consumption:7.7 W
Dimensions (HWD):104 x 931 x 353 mm (4-1/16 x 36-5/8 x 13-7/8 inches)
Weight:4.7 kg (10.4 lbs) including batteries
ELECTRICALNominalLimit
Current drain with 9 V DC:
No sound output220 mA220 mA ± 30 %
Maximum volume900 mA900 mA ± 30 %
with white keys C4 to G5 pressed in Recorder tone
Volume: maximum, Touch response: maximum
Layer: On, Reberv: Off
Phone output level (Vrms with 8 Ω load each channel):
with key C4 pressed in Recorder tone125 mV125 mV ± 30 %
Sound pressure (at 10 cm away from speaker):
with key A3 pressed in Recorder tone 98 dB98 dB ± 10 dB
Minimum operating voltage: 5.8 V6.0 V
— 2 —
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Working Storage
RAM (64K-bit)
LSI103
SRM2264LM90
MIDI
Power Switch
VDD
Buttons
INOUT
Reset IC
IC105
RE5VA35AA
Sound Source ROM
(16M-bit)
LSI104
MX23C1610MC-
12CA20
Effect RAM
(64K-bit)
LSI102
SRM2264LM90
RESET
MA0 ~ MA19
MA0, MA1
EA0 ~
EA12
EIO0 ~
EIO7
MA0
~
MA12
MD0 ~ MD15
MD0
~
MD7
LSI101
HG51B227FB
LRCK SO BCK
DSP
KI0 ~ KI2
CPU
LSI105
UPD912GF-3BA
BCK, SO, LRCK
PA0 ~ PA7
PB0 ~ PB4
FI0 ~ FI10
SI0 ~ SI19
KC0 ~ KC7
LED driver
Q110 ~ Q117
LED driver
IC103
BA612
FI8 ~ FI10, SI8
Keyboard
La ~ Lg, Lp
LEDs /
7Seg. LED
LC0 ~ LC4
Speakers
Output
D/A Converter
IC102
UPD6379GR
Filter
Q108, Q109
Q119, Q120
Main
Volume
Power Amplifier
IC101
LA4598
— 3 —
APO
LVDD
VCC
AVDD
Power Supply Circuit
Q101 ~ Q106
D101, D103, D104
DVDD
VC
VDD
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
KEY MATRIX
KC0KC1KC2KC3KC4KC5KC6KC7
FI0C2 (1)C#2 (1)D2 (1)D#2 (1)E2 (1)F2 (1)F#2 (1)G2 (1)
SI0C2 (2)C#2 (2)D2 (2)D#2 (2)E2 (2)F2 (2)F#2 (2)G2 (2)
FI1G#2 (1)A2 (1)A#2 (1)B2 (1)C3 (1)C#3 (1)D3 (1)D#3 (1)
SI1G#2 (2)A2 (2)A#2 (2)B2 (2)C3 (2)C#3 (2)D3 (2)D#3 (2)
FI2E3 (1)F3 (1)F#3 (1)G3 (1)G#3 (1)A3 (1)A#3 (1)B3 (1)
SI2E3 (2)F3 (2)F#3 (2)G3 (2)G#3 (2)A3 (2)A#3 (2)B3 (2)
FI3C4 (1)C#4 (1)D4 (1)D#4 (1)E4 (1)F4 (1)F#4 (1)G4 (1)
SI3C4 (2)C#4 (2)D4 (2)D#4 (2)E4 (2)F4 (2)F#4 (2)G4 (2)
FI4G#4 (1)A4 (1)A#4 (1)B4 (1)C5 (1)C#5 (1)D5 (1)D#5 (1)
SI4G#4 (2)A4 (2)A#4 (2)B4 (2)C5 (2)C#5 (2)D5 (2)D#5 (2)
FI5E5 (1)F5 (1)F#5 (1)G5 (1)G#5 (1)A5 (1)A#5 (1)B5 (1)
SI5E5 (2)F5 (2)F#5 (2)G5 (2)G#5 (2)A5 (2)A#5 (2)B5 (2)
FI6C6 (1)C#6 (1)D6 (1)D#6 (1)E6 (1)F6 (1)F#6 (1)G6 (1)
SI6C6 (2)C#6 (2)D6 (2)D#6 (2)E6 (2)F6 (2)F#6 (2)G6 (2)
FI7G#6 (1)A6 (1)A#6 (1)B6 (1)C7 (1)
SI7G#6 (2)A6 (2)A#6 (2)B6 (2)C7 (2)
FI8Pad A (1)Pad B (1) Pad C (1) Pad D (1) Pad E (1)Pad F (1) Pad G (1) Pad H (1)
SI8Pad A (2) Pad B (2) Pad C (2)Pad D (2) Pad E (2) Pad F (2)Pad G (2) Pad H (2)
FI9
FI10
Intro/
Fill-In
Bend
Up
Synchro/
Ending
Bend
Down
Start/
Stop
Normal/
Variation
Tempo
Up
Tempo
Down
Accomp.
Volume
Up
Accomp.
Volume
Down
KI0ModeReverb0147LayerSplit
KI1RhythmTone–258
KI2
Easy
Preset
Pad+369Memory
Transpose
Tune/MIDI
Demo
Touch
Response
— 4 —
Note: Each key has two contacts,
the first conatct (1) and second contact (2).
The power supply circuit generates six voltages as shown in the following table. VDD voltage is always
generated. The others are controlled by APO signal from the CPU.
When batteries are set or an AC adapter is connected, the reset IC provides a low pulse to the CPU. The
CPU then initializes its internal circuit, and clears the working storage RAM.
When the power switch is pressed, the CPU receives a low pulse of POWER signal. The CPU sends
APO signal to supply ground source for the DSP, also sends a reset signal to the DSP.
Battery set
VDD
Reset IC
IC105
RE5VA35AA
POWER
From power switch
RESET
VDD
CPU
LSI105
UPD912GF-3BA
SCKO
NMI
— 5 —
Reset signal
PLE
HG51B227FB
APO
VDD
DSP
LSI101
CPU (LSI105: UPD912GF-3BA)
The 16-bit CPU contains a 1k-byte RAM, three 8-bit I/O ports, two timers, a keycontroller and serial interfaces.
The CPU detects key velocity by counting the time between first-key input signal FI and second-key SI from
the keyboard. The CPU reads sound data and velocity data from the sound source ROM in accordance with
the selected tone; the CPU can read rhythm data simultaneously when a rhythm pattern is selected. Then the
CPU provides 16-bit serial sound data to the DSP. The CPU also controls MIDI input/output and stores
sequencer data into the working storage RAM.
The following table shows the pin functions of LSI105.
Pin No.TerminalIn/OutFunction
1TXD0Out MIDI signal input
2RXD0In MIDI signal output
10AGNDIn Ground (0 V) source
11BCKOut Bit clock output
12SOOut Serial sound data output
13LRCKOut Word clock output
14GNDIn Ground (0 V) source
15, 16XLT0, XLT1In/Out 20 MHz clock input/output
17VCCIn +5 V source
18, 19MD0, MD1In Mode selection terminal
20RSTBIn Reset signal input
21NMIIn Power ON signal input
22INT— Not used. Connected to ground.
23 ~ 30
31 ~ 38KC0 ~ KC7Out Terminal for key scan signal
FI0 ~ FI3
SI0 ~ SI3
In Terminal for key input signal
39 ~ 46
47, 48FI8, SI8In Terminal for pad input signal
49FI9In Terminal for button input signal
50SI9In Sustain signal input
51FI10In Terminal for button input signal
52SI10In Not used
53 ~ 55KI0 ~ KI2In Terminal for button input signal
56MWNBOut Write enable signal output
57 ~ 76MA0 ~ MA17Out Address bus
77MCSB0Out Chip enable signal output for the sound source ROM
78MCSB1Out Not used
79MCSB2Out Chip enable signal output for the DSP
FI4 ~ FI7
SI4 ~ SI7
In Terminal for key input signal
— 6 —
Pin No.TerminalIn/OutFunction
80VCCIn +5 V source
81GNDIn Ground (0 V) source
82MRDBOut Read enable signal output for the sound source ROM
83 ~ 98MD0 ~ MD15In/Out Data bus
99PLEOut Reset signal output for the DSP
100P17In APO cancellation signal input
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR (LSI101: HG51B227FB)
The DSP receives 16-bit serial sound data output from the CPU and adds the selected effect to the sound
data using the effect RAM. Then the DSP provides the sound data to the DAC. The DSP contains two I/O
ports, which controls LEDs.
The following table shows the pin functions of LSI101.
Pin No.TerminalIn/OutFunction
1 ~ 4, 80PB0 ~ PB4Out LED drive signal output
5SOOut Serial sound data output for the DAC
6WCKOOut Word clock output for the DAC
7VDD3In +5 V source
8TEST— Not used.
9RESBIn Reset signal input
10VSS2In Ground (0 V) source
11, 12XIN, XOUTIn/Out 16 MHz clock input/output
13WCKIIn Word clock input from the CPU
14SIIn Serial sound data input from the CPU
15BCKIIn Bit clock input from the CPU
16SINCIn 1 MHz synchronizing pulse input
17VDD2In +5 V source
18 ~ 25IO0 ~IO7In/Out Data bus
26RCEBOut Chip enable signal output for the working storage RAM
27VSS3In Ground (0 V) source
28AD1In Address bus
29OEBIn Not used. Connected to +5 V source.
30WEBIn Write enable signal input
31VDD3In +5 V source
32CE2In Chip enable signal input. High active.
33AD0In Address bus
34CE1BIn Chip enable signal input. Low active.
35 ~ 41, 43EIO0 ~EIO7In/Out Data bus for the effect RAM
42 , 44, 46 ~ 48,
51 ~57, 59
45ECEBOut Chip enable signal output for the effect RAM
49EOEBOut Read enable signal output for the effect RAM
EA0 ~ EA12Out Address bus for the effect RAM
— 7 —
Pin No.TerminalIn/OutFunction
50VSS3In Ground (0 V) source
58EA13Out Not used
60EWEBOut Write enable signal output for the effect RAM
61EA14Out Not used
62, 66, 70, 74, 78VSS2In Ground source
63, 67, 71, 75, 79VDD2In +5 V source
64, 65, 68, 69,
72, 73, 76, 77
PA0 ~ PA7Out LED segment signal output
DAC (IC102: UPD6379GR)
The DAC receives 16-bit serial data output from the DSP. The data contains digital sound data of the
melody, chord, bass, and percussion for the right and left channels. The DAC converts the data into
analog waveforms and output them to each channel separately.
Synch signal
L OUT
R OUT
DAC
IC102
UPD6379GR
SI
LRCK
CLK
Data
Word clock
WCKO
Bit clock
SO
DSP
LSI101
HG51B227FB
SINC
SI
Word clock
WCKI
Bit clock
BCKI
Data
SCK1
SO
LRCK
BCK
CPU
LSI105
UPD912GF-3BA
FILTER BLOCK
Since the sound signals from the DAC are stepped waveforms, the filter block is added to smooth the
waveforms.
AVDD
AVDD
To main volume
10V22µ
2SC1740SQ
470
AG
1K
C332(H)
AG
C333(H)
2SC1740SQ
1K1K
— 8 —
1K
AG
22K
50V0.22µ
47K
AG
From the DAC
POWER AMPLIFIER (IC101: LA4598)
The power amplifier is a two-channel amplifier with standby switch.
The following table shows the pin function of IC101.
Pin No.TerminalIn/OutFunction
1Power GNDIn Ground (0V) source
2Ch1 B.S.— Terminal for a bootstrap capacitor
9Stand byIn Power control signal input. 0 V: Off, +9 V: On
10Ch2 INIn Channel 2 input
11Ch2 N.F.In Negative feedback input
12Ch2 OUTOut Channel 2 output
13Ch2 B.S.— Terminal for a bootstrap capacitor
14NC— Not used
LED DRIVING
LC0 ~LC4
IC103
BA612
LED Driver
La ~ Lg, Lp
LG
LVDD
Q110 ~ Q117
LED Driver
PB0 ~ PB4
PA0 ~ PA7
DSP
LSI101
HG51B227FB
— 9 —
TROUBLESHOOTING
Nature of TroubleFaulty BlockCause/Remedy
No powerPower supply circuitFaulty Q101 ~ Q106.
Replace Q101 ~ Q105.
Faulty D101 ~ D105.
Replace D101 ~ D105.
Power jack (J101)Open J101 or poor soldering.
Replace J101 or resolder.
Reset IC (IC105)Faulty IC105. Replace IC105.
CPU (LSI105)Faulty LSI105. Replace LSI105.
Oscillator (X102)Open X102. Replace X102.
No sound at allPower amp (IC101)Open or shorted IC101. Replace IC101.
CPU (LSI105)Faulty LSI105. Replace LSI105.
Sound source ROM (LSI104)Faulty LSI104. Replace LSI104.
DSP (LSI101)Faulty LSI101. Replace LSI101.