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Operating/Safety Instructions
Consignes de fonctionnement/sécurité
Instrucciones de funcionamiento y
seguridad
GLM 40
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For English Version
Version française
See page 5 Voir page 21 Ver la página 36
Versión en español
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GLM 40
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DLA001
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DLA002
General Safety Rules
WARNING
!
LASER RADIATION. AVOID
DIRECT EYE EXPOSURE.
DO NOT stare into the laser
light source. Never aim light
at another person or object
other than the workpiece.
Laser light can damage
your eyes.
Read all instructions.
Failure to follow all
instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or
serious injury.
Do not direct the laser beam at persons or animals
and do not stare into the laser beam yourself. This tool
produces laser class 2 laser radiation and complies with 21
Laser Notice No. 50, dated June 24, 2007. This can lead to persons
being blinded.
CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 except for deviations pursuant to
Safety Rules for Rangefinder
WARNING
!
the rangefinder is possible
only when the operating
and safety information are
read completely and the
instructions contained therin
are strictly followed. Never
make warning labels on the
Rangefinder unrecognizable.
Never aim the beam at a
workpiece with a reflective
surface. Bright shiny reflective
sheet steel or similar reflective
surfaces are not recommended
for laser use. Reflective
surfaces could direct the beam
back toward the operator.
Working
safely with
Take care to recognize the
accuracy and range of the
device. Measurement may not
be accurate if used beyond the
rated range of the device.
Use of controls or adjustments
or performance of procedures
other than those specified
herein may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
The use of optical instruments
with this product will increase
eye hazards.
Have the rangefinder repaired
only through qualified
specialist using original spare
parts. This ensures that the
safety of the rangefinder
-5-
is maintained.
Do not allow children to
use the rangefinder without
supervision. They could
unintentionally blind other persons.
Do not point the laser beam
at persons or animals and do
not look into the laser beam
yourself, not even from a large
distance.
Do not use the laser viewing
Safe Operating Procedures
WARNING
!
all instructions in this manual
before using this product.
Failure to follow all instructions
may result in hazardous radiation
exposure, electric shock, fire,
and/or bodily injury.
Use of controls or adjustments
or performance of procedures
other than those specified in this
manual, may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
The use of optical instruments
with this product will increase
eye hazard.
IMPORTANT: The following
labels are on your rangefinder
for your convenience and
safety. They indicate where
the laser light is emitted by the
level. ALWAYS BE AWARE of
their location when using the
level.
ALWAYS: Make sure that any
bystanders in the vicinity of
use are made aware of the
dangers of looking directly
Be sure to read
and understand
glasses as safety goggles. The
laser viewing glasses are used
for improved visualization of
the laser beam, but they do not
protect against laser radiation.
Do not use the laser viewing
glasses as sun glasses or
in traffic. The laser viewing
glasses do not afford complete
UV protection and reduce color
perception.
into the rangefinder.
DO NOT remove or deface
any warning or caution labels.
Removing labels increases the risk
of exposure to laser radiation.
DO NOT stare directly at the
laser beam or project the laser
beam directly into the eyes of
others. Serious eye injury could
result.
DO NOT place the rangefinder
in a position that may cause
anyone to stare into the
laser beam intentionally or
unintentionally. Serous eye
injury could result.
DO NOT use any optical tools
such as, but not limited to,
telescopes or transits to view
the laser beam. Serious eye
injury could result.
ALWAYS remove the batteries
when cleaning the laser light
aperture to laser lens.
DO NOT operate the
rangefinder around children or
allow children to operate the
-6-
rangefinder. Serious eye injury
could result.
ALWAYS turn the rangefinder
“OFF” when not in use. Leaving
the rangefinder “ON” increases
the risk of someone inadvertently
staring into the laser beam.
DO NOT operate the
rangefinder in combustible
areas such as in the presence
of flammable liquids, gases or
dust.
ALWAYS position the
rangefinder securely. Damage
to the rangefinder and/or serious
injury to the user could result if the
rangefinder falls.
ALWAYS use only the
accessories that are
recommended by the
manufacturer of your
rangefinder. Use of accessories
that have been designed for use
with other rangefinders could result
Electrical Safety Procedures
WARNING
!
and can cause injury or fire.
To reduce this risk:
ALWAYS follow all
instructions and warnings on
the battery label and package.
DO NOT short any battery
terminals.
DO NOT charge alkaline
atteries.
DO NOT mix old and new
batteries. Replace all of them
at the same time with new
Batteries can
explode or leak,
in serious injury.
DO NOT leave rangefinder “on”
unattended in any operation
mode.
ALWAYS repair and servicing
must be performed by a
qualified repair facility. Repairs
performed by unqualified
personnel could result in serious
injury.
DO NOT use this rangefinder
for any purpose other than
those outlined in this manual.
This could result in serious injury.
DO NOT disassemble the
rangefinder. There are no
user serviceable parts inside.
Disassembling the laser will
void all warranties on the
product. Do not modify the
product in any way. Modifying
the rangefinder may result
in hazardous laser radiation
exposure.
batteries of the same brand
and type.
DO NOT mix battery
chemistries.
DISPOSE of batteries per local
code.
DO NOT dispose of batteries
in fire.
KEEP batteries out of reach of
children.
REMOVE batteries if the device
will not be used for several
months.
-7-
Environment Protection
Recycle raw materials & batteries instead of disposing of waste.
The unit, accessories, packaging & used batteries should be
sorted for environmentally friendly recycling in accordance with the
latest regulations.
Functional Description
INTENDED USE
The measuring tool is intended for measuring distances, lengths,
heights, clearances, and for the calculation of areas and volumes.
The measuring tool is suitable for measuring indoors.
PRODUCT FEATURES
The numbering of the product
features shown refers to the
illustration of the measuring tool
on the graphic page.
1 Display
2 Measuring button
3 Change ‘Unit of Measure’
Button
4 Delete / On/Off button**
5 Minus button
6 Button for selection of the
reference level
7 Fixture for carrying strap
8 Plus button
9 Menu button for length,
continuous, area/surface
and volume
10 Battery lid
11 Laser beam outlet
12 Reception lens
13 Serial number
14 Laser warning label
15 Latch of battery lid
16 Protective pouch
17 Laser viewing glasses*
(optional)
18 Laser target plate* (optional)
*The accessories illustrated or
described are not included as
standard delivery.
** Keep button pressed to call
up the extended functions.
DISPLAY ELEMENTS
a Measured-value lines
b Result line
c Measuring functions
Length measurement
Continuous measurement
Area/surface measurement
Volume measurement
d Laser, switched on
e Measurement reference level
f Temperature warning
-8-
g Battery low indicator
h “ERROR” indication
Technical Data
Digital Laser Rangefinder GLM 40
Article Number 3 601 K72 610
Measuring range 2-in—140-ft (0.05 - 42 m)
Measuring accuracy (typically) ±1/16-in (±1.5 mm)
Lowest indication unit 1mm
Operating temperature 14°F... 122°F (-10°C... +50°C)
Storage temperature -4°F... 158°F (-20°C... +70°C)
Battery life, approximately
–Individual measurements 10,000
–Continuous measurement 2.5h
Weight according to EPTA-Procedure 01/2003 0.3 lbs. (0.14 kg)
Dimensions 2” x 4.4” x 1.2” (51mm x 111mm x 30mm)
Degree of protection IP54 (dust and splash water protected)
A
B
C
D
D
A) The working range increases
depending on how well the laser
light is reflected from the surface
of the target (scattered, not
reflective) and with increased
brightness of the laser point
to the ambient light intensity
(interior spaces, twilight). In
unfavorable conditions (e.g.
when measuring outdoors at
-9-
intense sunlight), it may be
necessary to use the target
plate.
B) For measurements from
the rear measuring-tool edge.
In unfavorable conditions
(e.g. at intense sunlight or an
insufficiently reflecting surface),
the maximum deviation is
±10mm per 50m. In favorable
conditions, a deviation influence
of ±0.05mm/m must be taken
into account.
C) In the continuous
measurement function, the
maximum operating temperature
Preparation
INSERTING / REPLACING THE
BATTERY
Using alkali-manganese
batteries is recommended for
operation of the measuring tool.
Fewer measurements are
possible when using 1.2V
rechargeable batteries than with
1.5V batteries.
To open the battery lid 10, press
the latch 15 and remove the
battery lid. Insert the batteries.
When inserting, pay attention to
the correct polarity according to
the representation on the inside
of the battery compartment.
When the battery symbol
appears for the first time on the
display, at least 100individual
measurements are still possible.
is +104 °F.
D) Fewer measurements are
possible when using 1.2V
rechargeable batteries than with
1.5V batteries. The battery life
listed refers to measurements
without display illumination.
Please observe the article
number on the type plate of your
measuring tool. The trade names
of the individual measuring tools
may vary.
The measuring tool can be
clearly identified with the serial
number 13 on the type plate.
The continuous measurement
mode is deactivated.
When the battery symbol
flashes, the batteries must be
replaced. Measurements are no
longer possible.
WARNING
!
at the same time. Do not use
different brands or types of
batteries together.
Remove the batteries from
the measuring tool when not
using it for longer periods.
When storing for longer periods,
the batteries can corrode and
discharge themselves.
-10-
Always replace
all batteries
Operation
INITIAL OPERATION
WARNING
!
against moisture and direct
sun light.
Do not subject the measuring
tool to extreme temperatures
or variations in temperature.
As an example, do not leave it
in vehicles for longer periods.
In case of large variations
in temperature, allow the
measuring tool to adjust to
the ambient temperature
before putting it into
operation. In case of extreme
temperatures or variations in
temperature, the accuracy of the
measuring tool can be impaired.
Avoid heavy impact to or
falling down of the measuring
tool. After severe exterior
effects to the measuring tool,
it is recommended to carry
out an accuracy check (see
“Accuracy Check of the Distance
Measurement”, page 17) each
time before continuing to work.
Switching On and Off
For switching on the measuring
tool, the following possibilities
are given:
– Pressing the On/Off button 4:
The measuring tool is switched
on and is in length measurement
Protect the
measuring tool
mode. The laser is not activated.
– Pressing the measuring button
2: Measuring tool and laser are
switched on. The measuring tool
is in length measurement mode.
Do not point the laser beam
WARNING
!
not look into the laser beam
yourself, not even from a long
distance.
To switch off the measuring
tool, press the On/Off button 4
for a few seconds.
When no button on the
measuring tool is pressed
for approx. 5 minutes, the
measuring tool automatically
switches off to save the
batteries.
MEASURING PROCEDURE
After switching on by pressing
the measuring button 2, the
measuring tool is always in
length measurement mode.
Other measuring modes can
be switched to by pressing the
respective function/mode button
(see “Measuring Functions”,
page 13).
After switching on, the rear edge
of the measuring tool is preset
as the reference point for the
measurement. By pressing the
reference level button 6, the
-11-
at persons or
animals and do
reference point can be changed
(see “Selecting the Reference
Point”, page 12).
Place the measuring tool with the
selected reference plane against
the desired starting point of the
measurement (e.g. a wall).
Briefly press the measuring
button 2 to switch on the laser
beam.
Aim the laser beam at the
target surface. Briefly press the
measuring button 2 again to
initate the measurement.
In the continuous measurement
mode, the measurement begins
immediately upon switching on
the function.
Typically, the measured value
appears after 0.5 seconds and
latest after 4 seconds. The
duration of the measurement
depends on the distance, the
light conditions and the reflection
properties of the target surface.
The laser beam is switched off
automatically upon completion of
the measurement.
When no measurement has
taken place approx. 20 seconds
after sighting, the laser beam
is switched off automatically to
save the batteries.
SELECTING A REFERENCE
POINT (see figure A)
For the measurement, you
can select between two
reference planes:
– The rear measuring-tool edge
(e.g. when measuring onward
from a wall),
– The front measuring-tool edge
(e.g. when measuring onward
from a table edge),
To select the reference
point, press button 6 until the
requested reference point is
indicated on the display. Each
time after switching on the
measuring tool, the rear edge of
the measuring tool is preset as
the reference point.
CHANGING THE UNIT OF
MEASURE
The unit of measure can be
changed any time for display of
the measured values, even for
already measured or calculated
values.
For display
of the current
length
measurement
values, the
units of
measure shown opposite are
available.
To change the unit of measure,
push button 3 until a new unit of
measure is displayed.
The unit-of-measure setting is
retained when switching the
measuring tool on or off.
-12-
DISPLAY ILLUMINATION
The display illumination
is automatically activated,
depending on the ambient
brightness. When no button
is pressed after the display
illumination switches on, it
is switched off to save the
batteries.
MEASURING FUNCTIONS
Simple Length Measurement
(see figure B)
For length measurements,
press button 9 until the “length
measurement” indication
appears on the display.
To switch the laser on and for
measuring, briefly press the
measuring button
2 once each time.
The measured
value is displayed
in the result line b.
For several
subsequent length
measurements, the last
measured results are displayed
in the measured-value lines a.
AREA MEASUREMENT
(see figure C)
For area/surface measurements,
press button 9 until the indicator
for area/surface measurement
appears on the display.
Afterwards,
measure the
length and the
width, one after
another, in the
same manner
as a length measurement. The
laser beam remains switched on
between both measurements.
Upon completion of the second
measurement, the surface is
automatically calculated and
displayed in the result line b. The
individual measured values are
displayed in the measured-value
lines a.
VOLUME MEASUREMENT
(see figure D)
For volume measurements,
press button 9 until the indicator
for volume measurement
appears on the display.
Afterwards,
measure the
length, width and
the height, one
after another, in
the same manner as for a length
measurement. The laser beam
remains switched on between all
three measurements.
Upon completion of the third
measurement, the volume is
automatically calculated and
displayed in the result line b. The
individual measured values are
displayed in the measured-value
lines a.
-13-
Values above
999999m
3
cannot be
indicated;
“ERROR”
appears on
the display. Divide the volume
to be measured into individual
measurements; their values can
then be calculated separately
and then summarized.
CONTINUOUS MEASUREMENT
(Tracking) (see figure E)
For continuous measurements,
the measuring tool can be
moved relative to the target,
whereby the measuring value
is updated approx. every 0.5
seconds. In this manner, as an
example, you can move a certain
distance away from a wall, while
the actual distance can always
be read.
For continuous measurements,
press button 9 until the indicator
for continuous measurement
appears on the display. To start
the continuous measurement,
press the measuring button 2.
The current measured value is
displayed in the result line b.
Pressing the measuring button
2 ends the
continuous
measurement.
The last
measured value
is displayed
in the result line b. Pressing
the measuring button 2 again
restarts a continuous measuring
run.
Continuous measurement
automatically switches off after
5 min. The last measured value
remains indicated in the result
line b.
DELETING MEASURED
VALUES
Briefly pressing button 4
deletes the last individual
measuring value determined in
all measuring functions. Briefly
pressing the button repeatedly
deletes the individual measured
values in reverse order.
ADDING MEASURED VALUES
To add measuring values, firstly
carry out a measurement. Then
press the plus button 8. For
confirmation, “+” appears on the
display. Then carry out a second
measurement.
If you add volumes or areas,
then the small + sign which is left
of the volume/area symbol in the
display, appears during the 2nd /
3rd / 4th,....volume measurement
which is added.
To call up the
sum of both
measurements,
press the plus
button 8 again.
-14-
The calculation is indicated in the
measured-value lines A, and the
sum in the b.
After calculation of the sum,
further measured values can
be added to this result when
pressing the plus button 8 prior
to each measurement.
Notes on the addition:
– Mixed length, area/surface and
volume values cannot be added
together. For example, when a
length and area value are added,
“ERROR” briefly appears on
the display after pressing the
plus button 8. Afterwards, the
measuring tool switches back to
the last active measuring mode.
– For each calculation, the
result of one measurement is
Working Advice
GENERAL INFORMATION
The reception lens 12 and
the laser beam outlet 11 must
not be covered when taking a
measurement.
The measuring tool must
not be moved while taking a
measurement (with the exception
of the continuous measurement
function). Therefore, place the
measuring tool, as far as this is
possible, against or on a firm
stop or supporting surface.
added (e.g. the volume value);
for continuous measurements,
this would be the displayed
measured value in result line
b. The addition of individual
measured values from the
measured-value lines a is not
possible.
SUBTRACTING MEASURED
VALUES
To subtract
measuring
values, press
minus button 5;
For confirmation,
“–” is indicated
on the display. The further
procedure is analog to “Adding
Measured Values”.
INFLUENCE EFFECTS ON THE
MEASURING RANGE
The measuring range depends
upon the light conditions and the
reflection properties of the target
surface. For improved visibility
of the laser beam when working
outdoors and when the sunlight
is intense, use the laser viewing
glasses 17 (accessory) and the
laser target plate 18 (accessory),
or shade off the target surface.
-15-
INFLUENCE EFFECTS ON THE
MEASURING RESULT
Due to physical effects, faulty
measurements cannot be
excluded when measuring on
different surfaces. Included here
are:
If required, use the laser target
plate 18 (accessory) on these
surfaces.
Furthermore, faulty
measurements are also possible
when sighting inclined target
surfaces.
Also, air layers with varying
temperatures or indirectly
received reflections can affect
the measured value.
ACCURACY CHECK OF THE
DISTANCE MEASUREMENT
The accuracy of the distance
measurement can be checked as
follows:
– Select a permanently
unchangeable measuring section
with a length of approx. 1 to
30-ft; its length must be precisely
known (e.g. the width of a room
or a door opening).
The measuring distance must be
indoors; the target surface for the
measurement must be smooth
and reflect well.
– Measure the distance 10 times.
The deviation of the individual
measurements from the mean
value must not exceed ±3/32”
(max.). Log the measurements,
so that you can compare their
accuracy at a later point of time.
-16-
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