Each product and program carries a respective written warranty, the only
warranty on which the customer can rely. Paxar reserves the right to
make changes in the product, the programs, and their availability at any
time and without notice. Although Paxar has made every effort to provide
complete and accurate information in this manual, Paxar shall not be
liable for any omissions or inaccuracies. Any update will be incorporated
in a later edition of this manual.
2005 Paxar Americas, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this
publication may be reproduced, transmitted, stored in a retrieval system,
or translated into any language in any form by any means, without the
prior written permission of Paxar Americas, Inc.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely
to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference
at his own expense.
CANADIAN D.O.C. WARNING
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital
apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites
applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le Réglement sur le
brouillage radioélectrique édicte par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
Trademarks
Monarch and 9855 are trademarks of Paxar Americas, Inc.
Paxar is a trademark of Paxar Corporation.
EPCglobal, Inc. and Electronic Product Code™ (EPC) are trademarks of Uniform Code Council,
Inc. Uniform Code Council, Inc. is a trademark of Uniform Code Council, Inc.
Alien and Alien Technology are trademarks of Alien Technology Corporation.
Rafsec is a trademark of Rafsec.
Matrics is a trademark of Symbol Technologies, Inc.
Impinj is a trademark of Impinj, Inc.
TI-RFid is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
Paxar Americas, Inc.
170 Monarch Lane
Miamisburg, OH 45342
Defining the RFID Data Field .........................................................................A-5
Using Option 63 (Lock Tag) ...........................................................................A-6
Version Information ......................................................................................A-7
RFID Errors .................................................................................................A-8
Table of Contents iii
iv Table of Contents
GETTING STARTED
1
Your Monarch 9855 RFIDMP (Radio Frequency Identification
Multi-Protocol) printer has been engineered to program (encode) an RFID
label (commonly called “RFID tags”) before the label’s format is printed.
RFID tags contain an embedded RFID chip and antenna. References to
“RFID tags” in this document refer to RFID supplies, not tag stock.
This RFID functionality is only available in the 9855 printer using thermal
transfer or thermal direct, die cut labels. The RFID printer is also
capable of printing standard (non-RFID) supplies. The knife option and
linerless supplies are not currently supported.
Using Version 3.2 or greater firmware, the printer supports multi-protocol
encoding, including Class 0+, Class 1 Generation (Gen) 1, Class 1
Generation (Gen) 2, and UCODE Version 1.19 supplies. Matrics 0+
protocol is only included for demo purposes and low encode yields are
expected. Contact your RFID Account Manager to obtain Matrics 0+
supplies in limited quantities for demo purposes.
Using This Manual
Following is a summary of the contents of this manual.
Chapter Contents
1 Getting Started Information you should know before using the printer.
2
Multi-Protocol
Encoding
3 Setting Up the Printer Using the Setup menu to select an overstrike mode for the printer.
4
Defining the RFID
Data Field
5 Troubleshooting Describes RFID errors that may occur.
A
Single Protocol
Encoding
Using the RFID menu to setup the printer and select a protocol. Also
includes information about RFID supplies.
Using Monarch Printer Control Language II (MPCLII) to create an
RFID format. Also includes sample data streams.
Use this chapter as a reference for previous versions of RFID
(single-protocol).
Use the RFID Quick Reference (provided with your printer) for supply
loading and maintenance information.
Audience
These RFIDMP Application Notes are written for the System
Administrator, who is creating formats for the 9855 multi-protocol printer.
Getting Started 1-1
About Transponder Types
Transponder Type Description
Class 0 A type of transponder that only allows read
capability with 96-bits.
Class 0+ A type of transponder that allows read and
write capability with 96-bits.
Class 1
UCODE Version 1.19
The RFID supplies are sensitive to static electricity and can be
damaged by static electricity. Ground yourself by touching some
metal, such as the printer’s metal base, before handling the
supplies.
A type of transponder that allows read and
write capability with 64 or 96-bits.
RFID Terms to Know
Review these terms before you continue.
EPC
Inlay
Interrogator
RFID Data
Field
RF Field
The Electronic Product Code, which is a numbering
standard for items, similar to the UPC code for bar
coding. The EPC is divided into several sections:
Header, Manager Number, Object Class, and Serial
Number.
A type of media that contains a transponder and is
converted for use in Monarch® RFID supplies (tags).
Inlays can be made with different types of transponders
(UCODE, Class 1, etc.).
The electronics module that programs the RFID tags
through the antenna.
The MPCLII data field containing the information to
program into an RFID tag.
Area inside the printer where the RFID tag is
programmed. The RF field area is controlled by the RFID
power level and the antenna.
Note: The printer’s antenna is located between the
platen roller and supply guide inside a bracket.
1-2 Getting Started
RFID Power
RFID Reader
RFID Tags
Transponder
Increases the strength of the RF field emitted by the
printer’s antenna to read and program the RFID tags.
An optional external device that reads the RFID tags
after they are programmed.
Supplies that contain an embedded programmable chip
and antenna.
The combination of the embedded programmable chip
with an antenna on some type of media (film, paper,
etc.). Different types of transponders are available
(UCODE, Class 1, etc.).
RFID Considerations
♦ Printing over the RFID tag (or inlay) causes printing irregularity.
♦ You may want to consider purchasing an RFID Reader to verify the
RFID tags after printing them.
♦ Do not modify the Supply Position when using RFID supplies
greater than a two-inch feed length. Doing so may move the RFID
tag out of the RF Field’s readable and programmable range. If
necessary, you can modify the Print Position; however, make sure you
do not move the tag out of the readable and programmable range.
♦ We recommend not using batch separators, which prints a pinstripe
pattern on a label; or skip index mode, which prints ONE format over
multiple labels, since these features unnecessarily waste a label. A
batch separator label is different from an overstrike label.
RFID Regulatory Compliance
This section details the regulatory compliance information specific to the
RFID components in your printer. It may not apply to other RF devices in
the printer. Refer to the documentation provided with those other RF
devices for regulatory information.
Paxar RF products are designed to be compliant with the rules and
regulations in the locations into which they are sold and will be labeled as
required. The majority of Paxar RF devices are type approved and do not
require the user to obtain a license or authorization before using the
equipment. Check your local regulations for more specific information.
Any changes or modifications to Paxar equipment not expressly approved
by Paxar could void the user authority to operate the equipment.
Getting Started 1-3
FCC RF Exposure Guidelines
To comply with FCC exposure requirements, antennas that are mounted
externally at remote locations or operating near users at stand-alone
desktop of similar configurations must operate with a minimum separation
distance of 20 cm from all persons.
Declaration of Conformity for RF Exposure:
The radio module has been evaluated under FCC Bulletin OET 65C and
found compliant to the requirements as set forth in CFR 47 Sections
2.1091, 2.1093, and 15.247 (b) (4) addressing RF Exposure from radio
frequency devices.
Radio Frequency Interference Requirements
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: 1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and 2) this device must accept any interference that may
cause undesired operations.
CAUTION: The Part 15 radio device operates on a non-interference
basis with other devices operating at this frequency when
using the listed antenna.
If the equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
♦ Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
♦ Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
♦ Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that
which the receiver is connected.
Collocation Statement:
This device must not be collocated with any other antenna or
transmitters.
1-4 Getting Started
Radio Frequency Interference Requirements - Canada
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause
harmful interference and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This Class A digital apparatus meets the requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe A especte toutes les exigencies du
Reglement sur le Materiél Brouilleur du Canada.
IMPORTANT NOTICE:
This RFID Printer is authorized for use in all EU and EFTA member
states with restricted use in Belgium, France, and Italy. Please
refer to the users manuals for further details..
CE Marking & European Union Compliance
Products intended for sale within the European Union are marked with the
CE Mark which indicates compliance to applicable Directives and
European Normes (EN), as follows. Amendments to these Directives or
ENs are included: Normes (EN), as follows.
Reference Standards:
♦ EN 60950: Safety of information technology equipment
♦ EN 301 489: ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio
equipment and services
♦ EN 300 220: Short Range Devices (SRD); Radio equipment to be
used in the 25 MHz to 1 000 MHz frequency range with power levels
ranging up to 500 mW; Part 2: Harmonized EN covering essential
requirements under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
♦ EN 55022: Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance
characteristics of information technology equipment
♦ EN 55024: Information technology equipment - Immunity
characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement
Note:Operating frequency range: 869.525 MHz +27dBm or < 500Mw
Max.
Getting Started 1-5
1-6 Getting Started
MULTI-PROTOCOL ENCODING
2
This chapter contains specific information for the multi-protocol
printer, including using the RFID, Setup Menu.
About RFID Supplies
RFID supplies are available in four-inch widths and a variety of lengths.
See the table below for the minimum feed lengths, recommended print
and supply position settings, and non-print zone. Printing over the RFID
tag (or inlay) causes printing irregularity, so we recommend the following
print and supply position settings. Refer to the RFID Setup Guide & Supply Chart for illustrations to determine which type of RFID supplies
you are using and basic printer configuration information.
Transponder
Type
Alien Technology
Squiggle Class 1 (64-bit)
Alien Technology
Squiggle Class 1 (96-bit)
Rafsec UCODE (96-bit)
Only EU & EFTA
Alien Technology
M Class 1 (96-bit)
Rafsec Class 1 (96-bit)
Impinj ZumaRFID 0+
Propeller (96-bit)
Only USA & Canada
Impinj ZumaRFID 0+
Banjo (96-bit)
Only USA & Canada
Matrics Class 0+
(96-bit) Only USA & Canada
TI-RFid
Gen 2 (96-bit)
Impinj MonzaRFID
Gen 2 Propeller (96-bit)
Impinj MonzaRFID
Gen 2 Banjo (96-bit)
Note: Matrics 0+ and Impinj Gen 2 protocols are only included for demo purposes.
Width x Min.
Feed Length
4x1 +40 -50
4x1 +40 -50
4x1 +70 -80
4x1.5
4x2
4x2
4x6
Contact
Paxar
4x2
Contact
Paxar
Contact
Paxar
Print
Position*
No special settings
No special settings
No special settings
No special settings
For DEMO purposes none
No special settings
For DEMO purposes none
For DEMO purposes none
Supply
Position*
required
required
required
required
required
Non-Print
Zone**
0.3”
trailing edge
0.3”
trailing edge
0.5”
trailing edge
none
none
none
none
none
Multi-Protocol Encoding 2-1
* Depending on the width of the inter-label gap (space between die cut labels), you
may need to increase or decrease the print and supply position settings. Do not
modify the Supply Position when using RFID supplies greater than two-inches
feed length. If necessary, you can modify the Print Position; however, make sure
you do not move the tag out of the readable and programmable range.
** The trailing edge is the edge of the label that exits the printer last, regardless of
how the format is designed on the label.
One-Inch Feed Length Guidelines
When using RFID supplies with a one-inch feed length, follow these
guidelines:
♦ Adjust the supply and print positions according to the table on the
previous page.
♦ Do not use peel mode, enable backfeed, or select overstrike for the
error action mode.
♦ Do not use the verifier with one-inch feed supplies.
♦ A non-print zone exists at the trailing edge of each label, according to
the table on the previous page. The trailing edge is the edge of the
label that exits the printer last; regardless of how the format is
designed on the label.
2-2 Multi-Protocol Encoding
Trailing Edge
Leading Edge
4” wide by 1” tall RFID Label
Non-print
Zone
varies for
1” Feed
RFID
Supplies
Using the RFID Setup Menu
g
Adj
g
Use the RFID Setup Menu to Read a tag, set the number of Write
Attempts, Read Power, Write Power, Clear Data, print an RFID
Configuration label, and select a different Protocol.
When you turn on the RFID printer, “Monarch Initializing” flashes briefly
and then you see “Print Mode Ready.” If an error occurs while the printer
is initializing, the error message flashes briefly on the display and then
you see “Print Mode Ready.” The printer displays “Not available” when
you try to select the RFID menus if the module is inoperative.
The printer accepts RFID and non-RFID batches once you see “Print
Mode Ready.”
Multi-Protocol Encoding 2-3
Read Tag
Use this option to read what is programmed into an RFID tag.
To change the setting, from the Main Menu, select Setup, then RFID.
Then follow these steps.
1. Press or until you see
RFID
Read Tag
2. Lay the RFID tag you just programmed inside the supply path with the
tag’s antenna over the printer’s box antenna. (The box antenna is
located behind the platen roller.)
3. Press Enter/Pause. Data appears on the display.
If the tag cannot be read “Illegal Command” appears briefly on the
display. Try slightly moving the tag forward or back in the supply
path over the box antenna and try again.
If the tag can be read, you see whatever data was programmed,
such as
Complete
0123456789ABCDEF
The programmed data is always displayed in ASCII Hex format,
regardless of which data type was entered.
Press to scroll through the data (if using a 96-bit RFID tag).
Press Enter/Pause or Escape/Clear to return to the RFID Menu.
4. Press Escape/Clear until you see the Main Menu.
2-4 Multi-Protocol Encoding
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