Asus RT-AX82U User’s Manual

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User Guide
RT-AX82URT-AX82U
Wireless-AX5400 Dual-band Gigabit RouterWireless-AX5400 Dual-band Gigabit Router
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E17523
First Edition
November 2020
Copyright © 2020 ASUSTeK Computer Inc. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK Computer Inc. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
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Table of contents
1 Getting to know your wireless router
1.1 Welcome! ...........................................................................................6
1.2 Package contents ...........................................................................6
1.3 Your wireless router .......................................................................7
1.4 Positioning your wireless router ...............................................9
1.5 Setup Requirements ................................................................... 10
2 Getting started
2.1 Router Setup ................................................................................. 11
A. Wired connection ..................................................................11
B. Wireless connection .............................................................12
2.2 Quick Internet Setup (QIS) with Auto-detection.............. 14
2.3 Connecting to your wireless network .................................. 17
3 Conguring the General settings
3.1 Logging into the Web GUI ........................................................ 18
3.1.1 Setting up the wireless security settings ...................... 21
3.1.2 Managing your network clients ....................................... 22
3.1.3 Monitoring your USB device ............................................. 23
3.2 Creating a Guest Network ........................................................ 26
3.3 AiProtection................................................................................... 28
3.3.1 Network Protection .............................................................. 29
3.3.2 Setting up Parental Controls .............................................33
3.4 Using the Trac Manager ........................................................ 36
3.4.1 Managing QoS (Quality of Service) Bandwidth..........36
3.5 Trac Analyzer ............................................................................. 39
3.6 Game ................................................................................................ 40
3.6.1 Gear Accelerator ....................................................................40
3.6.2 Mobile Game Mode ..............................................................41
3.6.3 Open NAT .................................................................................42
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Table of contents
3.7 Using the USB Application ....................................................... 43
3.7.1 Using AiDisk ............................................................................ 43
3.7.2 Using Servers Center ............................................................45
3.7.3 3G/4G ........................................................................................50
3.8 Using AiCloud 2.0 ........................................................................ 52
3.8.1 Cloud Disk ................................................................................ 53
3.8.2 Smart Access ........................................................................... 54
3.8.3 AiCloud Sync ........................................................................... 55
4 Conguring the Advanced Settings
4.1 Wireless ........................................................................................... 56
4.1.1 General ...................................................................................... 56
4.1.2 WPS ............................................................................................59
4.1.3 Bridge ........................................................................................ 61
4.1.4 Wireless MAC Filter ............................................................... 63
4.1.5 RADIUS Setting ...................................................................... 64
4.1.6 Professional .............................................................................65
4.2 LAN ................................................................................................... 68
4.2.1 LAN IP ........................................................................................ 68
4.2.2 DHCP Server ............................................................................69
4.2.3 Route .........................................................................................71
4.2.4 IPTV ............................................................................................ 72
4.3 WAN .................................................................................................. 73
4.3.1 Internet Connection .............................................................73
4.3.2 Dual WAN ................................................................................. 75
4.3.3 Port Trigger .............................................................................. 76
4.3.4 Virtual Server/Port Forwarding ........................................ 78
4.3.5 DMZ............................................................................................81
4.3.6 DDNS .........................................................................................82
4.3.7 NAT Passthrough ...................................................................83
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Table of contents
4.4 IPv6 ................................................................................................... 84
4.5 Firewall ............................................................................................ 85
4.5.1 General ...................................................................................... 85
4.5.2 URL Filter ..................................................................................85
4.5.3 Keyword lter .........................................................................86
4.5.4 Network Services Filter .......................................................87
4.6 Administration.............................................................................. 89
4.6.1 Operation Mode .................................................................... 89
4.6.2 System .......................................................................................90
4.6.3 Firmware Upgrade ................................................................91
4.6.4 Restore/Save/Upload Setting ...........................................91
4.7 System Log .................................................................................... 92
5 Utilities
5.1 Device Discovery ......................................................................... 93
5.2 Firmware Restoration ................................................................. 94
5.3 Setting up your printer server ................................................ 95
5.3.1 ASUS EZ Printer Sharing .....................................................95
5.3.2 Using LPR to Share Printer .................................................99
5.4 Download Master ...................................................................... 104
5.4.1 Conguring Bit Torrent download settings .............. 105
5.4.2 NZB settings ......................................................................... 106
6 Troubleshooting
6.1 Basic Troubleshooting .............................................................107
6.2 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) ..................................110
Appendices
ASUS Contact information .................................................................. 128
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1 Getting to know your wireless 1 Getting to know your wireless
routerrouter
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for purchasing an ASUS RT-AX82U Wireless Router! The strikingly designed black chassis with gaming-inspired red
accents, RT-AX82U features a 2.4GHz and 5GHz dual bands for an unmatched concurrent wireless HD streaming; SMB server, UPnP AV server, and FTP server for 24/7 le sharing; a capability to handle 300,000 sessions; and the ASUS Green Network Technology, which provides up to 70% power-saving solution.
1.2 Package contents
RT-AX82U Wireless Router Network cable (RJ-45)
Power adapter Quick Start Guide
Warranty card
NOTES:
If any of the items are damaged or missing, contact ASUS for technical inquiries and support. Refer to the ASUS Support Hotline list at the back of this user manual.
Keep the original packaging material in case you would need future warranty services such as repair or replacement.
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1.3 Your wireless router
Power LED
O: No power. On: Device is ready. Flashing slow: Rescue mode.
2.4GHz LED
O: No 2.4GHz signal. On: Wireless system is ready. Flashing: Transmitting or receiving data via wireless connection.
5GHz LED
O: No 5GHz signal. On: Wireless system is ready. Flashing: Transmitting or receiving data via wireless connection.
WAN (Internet) LED
Red: No IP or no physical connection. On: Has physical connection to a wide area network (WAN).
LED On/O button
Press the button to change the Aura lighting effects. Press the button for 3 seconds to turn on/off the LED and Aura lighting.
Power (DC-IN) port
Insert the bundled AC adapter into this port and connect your router to a power source.
Power switch
Press this button to power on or off the system.
USB 3.2 Gen 1 ports
Insert a USB 3.2 Gen 1 device such as a USB hard disk or a USB flash drive into this port. Insert your iPad’s USB cable into this port to charge your iPad.
LAN 1~4 ports
Connect network cables into these ports to establish LAN connection.
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WAN (Internet) port Connect a network cable into this port to establish WAN connection.
WPS button
This button launches the WPS Wizard.
Reset button
This button resets or restores the system to its factory default settings.
NOTES:
Use only the adapter that came with your package. Using other adapters may damage the device.
Specications:
DC Power adapter DC Output: +19V with 1.75A current
Operating Temperature 0~40oC Storage 0~70oC
Operating Humidity 50~90% Storage 20~90%
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1.4 Positioning your wireless router
For optimal wireless transmission between the wireless router and connected wireless devices, ensure that you:
• Place the wireless router in a centralized area for a maximum wireless coverage for the network devices.
• Keep the wireless router away from metal obstructions and away from direct sunlight.
• Keep the wireless router away from 802.11g or 20MHz only Wi-Fi devices, 2.4GHz computer peripherals, Bluetooth devices, cordless phones, transformers, heavy-duty motors, fluorescent lights, microwave ovens, refrigerators, and other industrial equipment to prevent signal interference or loss.
• Always update to the latest firmware. Visit the ASUS website at http://www.asus.com to get the latest firmware updates.
• Orient the antennas as shown in the drawing below.
°
45
°
45
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1.5 Setup Requirements
To set up your wireless network, you need a computer that meets the following system requirements:
• Ethernet RJ-45 (LAN) port (10Base-T/100Base­TX/1000BaseTX)
• IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax wireless capability
• An installed TCP/IP service
• Web browser such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, or Google Chrome
NOTES:
If your computer does not have built-in wireless capabilities, you may install an IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax WLAN adapter to your computer to connect to the network.
With its triple band technology, your wireless router supports
2.4GHz, 5GHz-1 and 5GHz-2 wireless signals simultaneously. This allows you to do Internet-related activities such as Internet surng or reading/writing e-mail messages using the 2.4GHz band while simultaneously streaming high-denition audio/video les such as movies or music using the 5GHz band.
Some IEEE 802.11n devices that you want to connect to your network may or may not support 5GHz band. Refer to the device's manual for specications.
The Ethernet RJ-45 cables that will be used to connect the network devices should not exceed 100 meters.
IMPORTANT!
Some wireless adapters might have connectivity issues to 802.11ax WiFi APs.
If you’re experiencing such issue, please ensure you update the driver to the latest version. Check your manufacturer's ocial support site where software drivers, updates, and other related information can be obtained.
• Realtek: https://www.realtek.com/en/downloads
• Mediatek: https://www.mediatek.com/products/connectivity-
and-networking/broadband-wi
• Intel: https://downloadcenter.intel.com/
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2 Getting started2 Getting started
2.1 Router Setup
IMPORTANT!
Use a wired connection when setting up your wireless router to avoid possible setup problems.
Before setting up your ASUS wireless router, do the following:
• If you are replacing an existing router, disconnect it from your
network.
• Disconnect the cables/wires from your existing modem setup. If
your modem has a backup battery, remove it as well.
• Reboot your cable modem and computer (recommended).
A. Wired connection
NOTE: You can use either a straight-through cable or a crossover cable
for wired connection.
To set up your wireless router via wired connection:
1. Plug your router into a power outlet and power it on. Connect
the network cable from your computer to a LAN port on your router.
RT-AX82U
Wall Power Outlet
d
Power
a
Laptop
WANLAN
b
c
Modem
LINE LAN RESET PWR
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2. The web GUI launches automatically when you open a web browser. If it does not auto-launch, enter http://router.asus.com
3. Set up a password for your router to prevent unauthorized access.
B. Wireless connection
To set up your wireless router via wireless connection:
1. Plug your router into a power outlet and power it on.
RT-AX82U
Smart phone
12
Wall Power Outlet
c
Power
a
WAN
Tablet
Modem
LINE LAN RESET PWR
b
Laptop
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2. Connect to the network name(SSID) shown on the product label on the back side of the router. For better network security, change to a unique SSID and assign a password.
Wi-Fi Name (SSID): ASUS_XX
* XX refers to the last two digits of 2.4GHz MAC address. You can nd it on the
label on the back of your router.
3. Once connected, the web GUI launches automatically when you open a web browser. If it does not auto-launch, enter http://router.asus.com.
4. Set up a password for your router to prevent unauthorized access.
NOTES:
For details on connecting to a wireless network, refer to the WLAN
adapter’s user manual.
To set up the security settings for your network, refer to 3.1.1
Setting up the wireless security settings of this user manual.
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2.2 Quick Internet Setup (QIS) with Auto­detection
The Quick Internet Setup (QIS) function guides you in quickly setting up your Internet connection.
NOTE: When setting the Internet connection for the rst time, press the Reset button on your wireless router to reset it to its factory default settings.
To use QIS with auto-detection:
1. Launch a web browser. You will be redirected to the ASUS
Setup Wizard (Quick Internet Setup). If not, key in http://router.asus.com manually.
2. The wireless router automatically detects if your ISP connection
type is Dynamic IP, PPPoE, PPTP and L2TP. Key in the necessary information for your ISP connection type.
IMPORTANT! Obtain the necessary information from your ISP about the Internet connection type.
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NOTES:
The auto-detection of your ISP connection type takes place when you congure the wireless router for the rst time or when your wireless router is reset to its default settings.
If QIS failed to detect your Internet connection type, click Manual Setting and manually congure your connection settings.
3. Assign the wireless network name (SSID) and security key for
your 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless connection. Click Apply when done.
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4. On the Login Information Setup page, change the router’s login password to prevent unauthorized access to your wireless router.
NOTE: The wireless router's login username and password is dierent from the 2.4GHz/5GHz network name (SSID) and security key. The wireless router's login username and password allows you to log into your wireless router's Web GUI to congure your wireless router's settings. The 2.4GHz/5GHz network name (SSID) and security key allows Wi-Fi devices to log in and connect to your 2.4GHz/5GHz network.
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2.3 Connecting to your wireless network
After setting up your wireless router via QIS, you can connect your computer or other smart devices to your wireless network.
To connect to your network:
1. On your computer, click the network icon in the notication area to display the available wireless networks.
2. Select the wireless network that you want to connect to, then click Connect.
3. You may need to key in the network security key for a secured wireless network, then click OK.
4. Wait while your computer establishes connection to the wireless network successfully. The connection status is displayed and the network icon displays the connected status.
NOTES:
Refer to the next chapters for more details on conguring your
wireless network's settings.
Refer to your device's user manual for more details on connecting it
to your wireless network.
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3 Conguring the General settings3 Conguring the General settings
3.1 Logging into the Web GUI
Your ASUS Wireless Router comes with an intuitive web graphical user interface (GUI) that allows you to easily congure its various features through a web browser such as Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, or Google Chrome.
NOTE: The features may vary with dierent rmware versions.
To log into the web GUI:
1. On your web browser, manually key in the wireless router’s default IP address: http://router.asus.com.
2. On the login page, key in the user name and password that you have set in 2.2 Quick Internet Setup (QIS) with Auto- detection.
3. You can now use the Web GUI to congure various settings of your ASUS Wireless Router.
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Top command buttons
QIS - Smart
Connect
Wizard
Navigation
panel
Information banner
NOTE: If you are logging into the Web GUI for the rst time, you will be
directed to the Quick Internet Setup (QIS) page automatically.
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Aura RGB: Allows users to dene or turn on/o the Aura RGB from Dashboard. You can setup any color and choose either of the 7 lighting patterns.
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3.1.1 Setting up the wireless security settings
To protect your wireless network from unauthorized access, you need to configure its security settings.
To set up the wireless security settings:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Network Map.
2. On the Network Map screen and under System status, you can configure the wireless security settings such as SSID, security level, and encryption settings.
NOTE: You can set up dierent wireless security settings for 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands.
2.4GHz security settings 5GHz security settings
3. On the Wireless name (SSID) field, key in a unique name for
your wireless network.
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4. From the WEP Encryption dropdown list, select the encryption method for your wireless network.
IMPORTANT! The IEEE 802.11n/ac/ax standard prohibits using High Throughput with WEP or WPA-TKIP as the unicast cipher. If you use these encryption methods, your data rate will drop to IEEE 802.11g 54Mbps connection.
5. Key in your security passkey.
6. Click Apply when done.
3.1.2 Managing your network clients
To manage your network clients:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Network Map tab.
2. On the Network Map screen, select the Client Status icon to
display your network client’s information.
3. To block a client’s access to your network, select the client and click block.
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3.1.3 Monitoring your USB device
The ASUS Wireless Router provides a USB port for connecting a USB device or a USB printer to allow you to share files and printer with clients in your network.
NOTE: To use this feature, you need to plug a USB storage device, such as a USB hard disk or a USB ash drive, to the USB 3.0 port on the rear panel of your wireless router. Ensure that the USB storage device is formatted and partitioned properly. Refer to the Plug-n-Share Disk Support List at http://event.asus.com/networks/disksupport.
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IMPORTANT! You rst need to create a share account and its permission /access rights to allow other network clients to access the USB device via an FTP site/third-party FTP client utility, Servers Center, Samba, or AiCloud 2.0. For more details, refer to the section 3.7 Using
the USB Application and 3.8 Using AiCloud 2.0 in this user manual.
To monitor your USB device:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Network Map.
2. On the Network Map screen, select the USB Disk Status icon to display your USB device’s information.
3. On the AiDisk Wizard field, click GO to set up an FTP server for Internet file sharing.
NOTES:
For more details, refer to the section 3.7.2 Using Servers Center in
this user manual.
The wireless router works with most USB HDDs/Flash disks (up to 2TB
size) and supports read-write access for FAT16, FAT32, EXT2, EXT3, and NTFS.
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Safely removing the USB disk
IMPORTANT! Incorrect removal of the USB disk may cause data
corruption.
To safely remove the USB disk:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Network Map.
2. In the upper right corner, click > Eject USB disk. When the USB disk is ejected successfully, the USB status shows Unmounted.
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3.2 Creating a Guest Network
The Guest Network provides temporary visitors with Internet connectivity via access to separate SSIDs or networks without providing access to your private network.
NOTE: RT-AX82U supports up to six SSIDs (three 2.4GHz and three 5GHz SSIDs).
To create a guest network:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Guest Network.
2. On the Guest Network screen, select 2.4Ghz or 5Ghz frequency band for the guest network that you want to create.
3. Click Enable.
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4. To congure additional options, click Modify.
5. Click Yes on the Enable Guest Network screen.
6. Assign a wireless name for your temporary network on the Network Name (SSID) eld.
7. Select an Authentication Method.
8. Select an Encryption method.
9. Specify the Access time or choose Limitless.
10.Select Disable or Enable on the Access Intranet item.
11. When done, click Apply.
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3.3 AiProtection
AiProtection provides real-time monitoring that detects malware, spyware, and unwanted access. It also lters unwanted websites and apps and allows you to schedule a time that a connected device is able to access the Internet.
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3.3.1 Network Protection
Network Protection prevents network exploits and secures your network from unwanted access.
Conguring Network Protection
To congure Network Protection:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > AiProtection.
2. From the AiProtection main page, click on Network Protection.
3. From the Network Protection tab, click Scan.
When done scanning, the utility displays the results on the
Router Security Assessment page.
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IMPORTANT! Items marked as Ye s on the Router Security Assessment page is considered to be at a safe status. Items marked
as No, Weak, or Very Weak is highly recommended to be congured accordingly.
4. (Optional) From the Router Security Assessment page, manually congure the items marked as No, Weak, or Very
Weak. To do this:
a. Click an item.
NOTE: When you click an item, the utility forwards you to the item’s setting page.
b. From the item’s security settings page, congure and make
the necessary changes and click Apply when done.
c. Go back to the Router Security Assessment page and click
Close to exit the page.
5. To automatically congure the security settings, click Secure
Your Router.
6. When a message prompt appears, click OK.
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Malicious Sites Blocking
This feature restricts access to known malicious websites in the cloud database for an always-up-to-date protection.
NOTE: This function is automatically enabled if you run the Router Weakness Scan.
To enable Malicious Sites Blocking:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > AiProtection.
2. From the AiProtection main page, click on Network Protection.
3. From the Malicious Sites Blocking pane, click ON.
Two-Way IPS
Two-Way IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) protects your router from network attacks by both blocking malicious incoming packets and detecting suspicious outgoing packets.
NOTE: This function is automatically enabled if you run the Router Weakness Scan.
To enable Two-Way IPS:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > AiProtection.
2. From the AiProtection main page, click on Network Protection.
3. From the Two-Way IPS pane, click ON.
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Infected Device Prevention and Blocking
This feature prevents infected devices from communicating personal information or infected status to external parties.
NOTE: This function is automatically enabled if you run the Router Weakness Scan.
To enable Infected Device Prevention and Blocking:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > AiProtection.
2. From the AiProtection main page, click on Network Protection.
3. From the Infected Device Prevention and Blocking pane, click ON.
To congure Alert Preference:
1. From the Infected Device Prevention and Blocking pane, click Alert Preference.
2. Select or key in the e-mail provider, e-mail account, and password then click Apply.
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3.3.2 Setting up Parental Controls
Parental Control allows you to control the Internet access time or set the time limit for a client’s network usage.
To go to the Parental Controls main page:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > AiProtection.
2. From the AiProtection main page, click on the Parental Controls tab.
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Web & Apps Filters
Web & Apps Filters is a feature of Parental Controls that allows you to block access to unwanted web sites or applications.
To congure Web & Apps Filters:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > AiProtection.
2. From the AiProtection main page, click on the Parental Controls icon to go to the Parental Controls tab.
3. From the Enable Web & Apps Filters pane, click ON.
4. When the End Users License Agreement (EULA) message prompt appears, click I agree to continue.
5. From the Client List column, select or key in the client’s name from the drop down list box.
6. From the Content Category column, select the lters from the four main categories: Adult, Instant Message and
Communication, P2P and File Transfer, and Streaming and Entertainment.
7. Click to add the client’s prole.
8. Click Apply to save the settings.
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Time Scheduling
Time Scheduling allows you to set the time limit for a client’s network usage.
NOTE: Ensure that your system time is synchronized with the NTP server.
To congure Time Scheduling:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General >AiProtection > Parental Controls > Time Scheduling.
2. From the Enable Time Scheduling pane, click ON.
3. From the Clients Name column, select or key in the client’s name from the drop down list box.
NOTE: You may also key in the client’s MAC address in the Client MAC Address column. Ensure that the client name does not contain
special characters or spaces as these may cause the router to function abnormally.
4. Click to add the client’s prole.
5. Click Apply to save the settings.
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3.4 Using the Trac Manager
3.4.1 Managing QoS (Quality of Service) Bandwidth
Quality of Service (QoS) allows you to set the bandwidth priority and manage network trac.
To set up bandwidth priority:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Trac Manager > QoS tab.
2. Click ON to enable QoS. Fill in the upload and download bandwidth elds.
NOTE: Get the bandwidth information from your ISP.
3. Click Save.
NOTE: The User Specify Rule List is for advanced settings. If you want to prioritize specic network applications and network services, select User-dened QoS rules or User-dened Priority from the drop-down list on the upper-right corner.
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4. On the user-dened QoS rules page, there are four default online service types – web surf, HTTPS and le transfers. Select your preferred service, ll in the Source IP or MAC, Destination Port, Protocol, Transferred and Priority, then click Apply. The information will be congured in the QoS rules screen.
NOTES:
To ll in the source IP or MAC, you can:
a) Enter a specic IP address, such as "192.168.122.1".
b) Enter IP addresses within one subnet or within the same IP
pool, such as “192.168.123.*”, or “192.168.*.*”
c) Enter all IP addresses as “*.*.*.*” or leave the eld blank.
d) The format for the MAC address is six groups of two
hexadecimal digits, separated by colons (:), in transmission order (e.g. 12:34:56:aa:bc:ef)
For source or destination port range, you can either:
a) Enter a specic port, such as “95”.
b) Enter ports within a range, such as “103:315”, “>100”, or
“<65535”.
• The Transferred column contains information about the upstream
and downstream trac (outgoing and incoming network trac) for one section. In this column, you can set the network trac limit (in KB) for a specic service to generate specic priorities for the service assigned to a specic port. For example, if two network clients, PC 1 and PC 2, are both accessing the Internet (set at port 80), but PC 1 exceeds the network trac limit due to some downloading tasks, PC 1 will have a lower priority. If you do not want to set the trac limit, leave it blank.
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5. On the User-dened Priority page, you can prioritize the network applications or devices into ve levels from the user-
dened QoS rules’ dropdown list. Based on priority level, you can use the following methods to send data packets:
• Change the order of upstream network packets that are sent to the Internet.
• Under Upload Bandwidth table, set Minimum Reserved Bandwidth and Maximum Bandwidth Limit for multiple network applications with dierent priority levels. The percentages indicate the upload bandwidth rates that are available for specied network applications.
NOTES:
Low-priority packets are disregarded to ensure the transmission of high-priority packets.
• Under Download Bandwidth table, set Maximum Bandwidth Limit for multiple network applications in corresponding order. The higher priority upstream packet will cause the higher priority downstream packet.
If there are no packets being sent from high-priority applications, the full transmission rate of the Internet connection is available for low­priority packets.
6. Set the highest priority packet. To ensure a smooth online
gaming experience, you can set ACK, SYN, and ICMP as the highest priority packet.
NOTE: Ensure to enable QoS rst and set up the upload and download rate limits.
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3.5 Trac Analyzer
The trac monitor feature allows you to access the bandwidth usage and speed of your Internet, wired, or wireless networks. It allows you to monitor network trac in real-time or on a daily basis. It also oers an option to display the network trac within the last 24 hours.
NOTE: Packets from the Internet are evenly transmitted to the wired and wireless devices.
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3.6 Game
3.6.1 Gear Accelerator
Gear Accelerator allows you to prioritize game devices wirelessly via online control panel for the best gaming experience.
To congure Gear Accelerator:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Game.
2. From the Gear Accelerator tab, click ON.
3. After applying setting, click Add to choose the client name.
4. Click to add the client’s prole.
5. Click Apply to save the settings
NOTE: If you want delete the client prole, click .
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3.6.2 Mobile Game Mode
Download the ASUS router app on your mobile phone, enable the Mobile Game Mode with one click to prioritize your mobile phone for a better online gaming experience.
To congure Mobile Game Mode:
1. Download the ASUS router app, follow the steps to complete the network settings.
2. From the main page, click .
3. Click GO to congure Mobile Game Mode on your mobile phone.
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3.6.3 Open NAT
Open NAT oers a hassle-free way to create port forwarding rules for online games and optimizes the routing packets from your game console to the modem with an optimized gaming experience.
To congure Open NAT:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > Game.
2. From the Open NAT tab, click GO.
3. Enable Port Forwarding.
4. From the Game Prole eld, click Add.
5. Select your game and complete basic settings.
6. Click OK.
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3.7 Using the USB Application
The USB Applications function provides AiDisk, Servers Center, Network Printer Server and Download Master submenus.
IMPORTANT! To use the server functions, you need to insert a USB storage device, such as a USB hard disk or a USB ash drive, in the USB
3.0 port on the rear panel of your wireless router. Ensure that the USB
storage device is formatted and partitioned properly. Refer to the ASUS website at http://event.asus.com/2009/networks/disksupport/ for the le system support table.
3.7.1 Using AiDisk
AiDisk allows you to share les stored on a connected USB device through the Internet. AiDisk also assists you with setting up ASUS DDNS and an FTP server.
To use AiDisk:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > USB application, then click the AiDisk icon.
2. From the Welcome to AiDisk wizard screen, click Go.
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3. Select the access rights that you want to assign to the clients accessing your shared data.
4. Create your domain name via the ASUS DDNS services, read the Terms of Service and then select I will use the service and accept the Terms of service and key in your domain name. When done, click Next.
You can also select Skip ASUS DDNS settings then click Next
to skip the DDNS setting.
5. Click Finish to complete the setting.
6. To access the FTP site that you created, launch a web browser or a third-party FTP client utility and key in the ftp link (ftp://<domain name>.asuscomm.com) you have previously created.
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3.7.2 Using Servers Center
Servers Center allows you to share the media les from the USB disk via a Media Server directory, Samba share service, or FTP share service. You can also congure other settings for the USB disk in the Servers Center.
Using Media Server
Your wireless router allows DLNA-supported devices to access multimedia les from the USB disk connected to your wireless router.
NOTE: Before using the DLNA Media Server function, connect your device to RT-AX82U’s network.
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To launch the Media Server setting page, go to General > USB application > Media Services and Servers > Media Servers tab.
Refer to the following for the descriptions of the elds:
Enable iTunes Server?: Select ON/OFF to enable/disable the iTunes Server.
Media Server Status: Displays the status of the media server.
Media Server Path Setting: Select All Disks Shared or
Manual Media Server Path.
Using Network Place (Samba) Share service
Network Place (Samba) Share allows you to set up the accounts and permissions for the Samba service.
To use Samba share:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > USB application > Media Services and Servers > Network Place (Samba) Share / Cloud Disk tab.
NOTE: Network Place (Samba) Share is enabled by default.
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2. Follow the steps below to add, delete, or modify an account. To create a new account:
a) Click to add new account. b) In the Account and Password elds, key in the name and
password of your network client. Retype the password to conrm. Click Add to add the account to the list.
To delete an existing account:
a) Select the account that you want to delete. b) Click . c) When prompted, click Delete to conrm the account
deletion.
To add a folder:
a) Click . b) Enter the folder name, and click Add. The folder that you
created will be added to the folder list.
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3. From the list of folders, select the type of access permission that you want to assign for specic folders:
R/W: Select this option to assign read/write access.
R: Select this option to assign read-only access.
No: Select this option if you do not want to share a specic le folder.
4. Click Apply to apply the changes.
Using the FTP Share service
FTP share enables an FTP server to share les from USB disk to other devices via your local area network or via the Internet.
IMPORTANT!
Ensure that you safely remove the USB disk. Incorrect removal of the USB disk may cause data corruption.
To safely remove the USB disk, refer to the section Safely removing the USB disk under 3.1.3 Monitoring your USB device.
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To use FTP Share service:
NOTE: Ensure that you have set up your FTP server through
AiDisk. For more details, refer to the section 3.6.1 Using AiDisk.
1. From the navigation panel, click General > USB application > Media Services and Servers > FTP Share tab.
2. From the list of folders, select the type of access rights that you want to assign for specic folders:
R/W: Select to assign read/write access for a specic folder.
W: Select to assign write only access for a specic folder.
R: Select to assign read only access for a specic folder.
No: Select this option if you do not want to share a specic folder.
3. Click Apply to conrm the changes.
4. To access the FTP server, key in the ftp link ftp://<hostname>.asuscomm.com and your user name and password on a web browser or a third-party FTP utility.
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3.7.3 3G/4G
3G/4G USB modems can be connected to RT-AX82U to allow Internet access.
NOTE: For a list of veried USB modems, please visit: http://event.asus.com/2009/networks/3gsupport/.
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To set up 3G/4G internet access:
1. From the navigation panel, click General > USB application > 3G/4G.
2. In the Enable USB Modem eld, select Ye s.
3. Set up the following:
Location: Select your 3G/4G service provider’s location from the dropdown list.
ISP: Select your Internet Service Provider (ISP) from the dropdown list.
APN (Access Point Name) service (optional): Contact your 3G/4G service provider for detailed information.
Dial Number and PIN code: The 3G/4G provider’s access number and PIN code for connection.
NOTE: PIN code may vary from dierent providers.
Username / Password: The username and password will be provided by the 3G/4G network carrier.
USB Adapter: Choose your USB 3G / 4G adapter from the dropdown list. If you are not sure of your USB adapter’s model or the model is not listed in the options, select Auto.
4. Click Apply.
NOTE: The router will reboot for the settings to take eect.
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3.8 Using AiCloud 2.0
AiCloud 2.0 is a cloud service application that allows you to save, sync, share, and access your les.
To use AiCloud 2.0:
1. From Google Play Store or Apple Store, download and install the ASUS AiCloud 2.0 app to your smart device.
2. Connect your smart device to your network. Follow the instructions to complete the AiCloud 2.0 setup process.
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3.8.1 Cloud Disk
To create a cloud disk:
1. Insert a USB storage device into the wireless router.
2. Turn on Cloud Disk.
3. Go to https://router.asus.com and enter the router login account and password. For better user experience, we recommend that you use Google Chrome or Firefox.
4. You can now start accessing Cloud Disk les on devices connected to the network.
NOTE: When accessing the devices that are connected to the network, you need to enter the device’s user name and password manually, which will not be saved by AiCloud 2.0 for security reason.
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3.8.2 Smart Access
The Smart Access function allows you to easily access your home network via your router’s domain name.
NOTES:
You can create a domain name for your router with ASUS DDNS. For more details, refer to section 4.3.6 DDNS.
By default, AiCloud 2.0 provides a secure HTTPS connection. Key in https://[yourASUSDDNSname].asuscomm.com for a very secure Cloud Disk and Smart Access usage.
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3.8.3 AiCloud Sync
To use AiCloud Sync:
1. Launch AiCloud 2.0, click AiCloud Sync.
2. Select ON to enable AiCloud Sync.
3. Click Add new account.
4. Enter your ASUS WebStorage account password and select the directory that you want to sync with WebStorage.
5. Click Apply.
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4 Conguring the Advanced 4 Conguring the Advanced
SettingsSettings
4.1 Wireless
4.1.1 General
The General tab allows you to congure the basic wireless settings.
To congure the basic wireless settings:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Wireless > General tab.
2. Select 2.4GHz or 5GHz as the frequency band for your wireless network.
3. Assign a unique name containing up to 32 characters for your SSID (Service Set Identier) or network name to identify your wireless network. Wi-Fi devices can identify and connect to the wireless network via your assigned SSID. The SSIDs on the information banner are updated once new SSIDs are saved to the settings.
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NOTE: You can assign unique SSIDs for the 2.4 GHz and 5GHz frequency bands.
4. In the Hide SSID eld, select Ye s to prevent wireless devices from detecting your SSID. When this function is enabled, you would need to enter the SSID manually on the wireless device to access the wireless network.
5. Select any of these wireless mode options to determine the types of wireless devices that can connect to your wireless router:
• Auto: Select Auto to allow 802.11AC, 802.11n, 802.11g, and
802.11b devices to connect to the wireless router.
• Legacy: Select Legacy to allow 802.11b/g/n devices to connect to the wireless router. Hardware that supports
802.11n natively, however, will only run at a maximum speed of 54Mbps.
• N only: Select N only to maximize wireless N performance. This setting prevents 802.11g and 802.11b devices from connecting to the wireless router.
6. Select any of these channel bandwidth to accommodate higher transmission speeds:
40MHz: Select this bandwidth to maximize the wireless
throughput.
20MHz (default): Select this bandwidth if you encounter some
issues with your wireless connection.
7. Select the operating channel for your wireless router. Select Auto to allow the wireless router to automatically select the channel that has the least amount of interference.
8. Select any of these authentication methods:
Open System: This option provides no security.
Shared Key: You must use WEP encryption and enter at least one shared key.
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WPA/WPA2/WPA3 Personal/WPA Auto-Personal: This option provides strong security. You can use either WPA (with TKIP) or WPA2/WPA3 (with AES). If you select this option, you must use TKIP + AES encryption and enter the WPA passphrase (network key).
WPA/WPA2 Enterprise/WPA Auto-Enterprise: This option provides very strong security. It is with integrated EAP server or an external RADIUS back-end authentication server.
Radius with 802.1x
NOTE: Your wireless router supports the maximum transmission rate of 54Mbps when the Wireless Mode is set to Auto and encryption method is WEP or TKIP.
9. Select any of these WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) Encryption options for the data transmitted over your wireless network:
O: Disables WEP encryption
64-bit: Enables weak WEP encryption
128-bit: Enables improved WEP encryption
10.When done, click Apply.
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4.1.2 WPS
WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) is a wireless security standard that allows you to easily connect devices to a wireless network. You can congure the WPS function via the PIN code or WPS button.
NOTE: Ensure that the devices support WPS.
To enable WPS on your wireless network:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Wireless > WPS tab.
2. In the Enable WPS eld, move the slider to ON.
3. WPS uses 2.4GHz by default. If you want to change the frequency to 5GHz, turn OFF the WPS function, click Switch Frequency in the Current Frequency eld, and turn WPS ON again.
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NOTE: WPS supports authentication using Open System, WPA­Personal, WPA2-Personal and WPA3-Personal. WPS does not support a wireless network that uses a Shared Key, WPA-Enterprise, WPA2­Enterprise, and RADIUS encryption method.
3. In the WPS Method eld, select Push Button or Client PIN code. If you select Push Button, go to step 4. If you select Client PIN code, go to step 5.
4. To set up WPS using the router’s WPS button, follow these steps:
a. Click Start or press the WPS button found at the rear of the
wireless router.
b. Press the WPS button on your wireless device. This is
normally identied by the WPS logo.
NOTE: Check your wireless device or its user manual for the location of the WPS button.
c. The wireless router will scan for any available WPS devices.
If the wireless router does not nd any WPS devices, it will switch to standby mode.
5. To set up WPS using the Client’s PIN code, follow these steps:
a. Locate the WPS PIN code on your wireless device’s user
manual or on the device itself. b. Key in the Client PIN code on the text box. c. Click Start to put your wireless router into WPS survey mode.
The router’s LED indicators quickly ash three times until the
WPS setup is completed.
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4.1.3 Bridge
Bridge or WDS (Wireless Distribution System) allows your ASUS wireless router to connect to another wireless access point exclusively, preventing other wireless devices or stations to access your ASUS wireless router. It can also be considered as a wireless repeater where your ASUS wireless router communicates with another access point and other wireless devices.
To set up the wireless bridge:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Wireless > WDS tab.
2. Select the frequency band for the wireless bridge.
3. In the AP Mode eld, select any of these options:
• AP Only: Disables the Wireless Bridge function.
• WDS Only: Enables the Wireless Bridge feature but prevents
other wireless devices/stations from connecting to the router.
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• HYBRID: Enables the Wireless Bridge feature and allows other wireless devices/stations to connect to the router.
NOTE: In Hybrid mode, wireless devices connected to the ASUS wireless router will only receive half the connection speed of the Access Point.
4. In the Connect to APs in list eld, click Yes if you want to connect to an Access Point listed in the Remote AP List.
5. In the Control Channel eld, select the operating channel for the wireless bridge. Select Auto to allow the router to automatically select the channel with the least amount of interference.
NOTE: Channel availability varies per country or region.
6. On the Remote AP List, key in a MAC address and click the Add button to enter the MAC address of other available Access Points.
NOTE: Any Access Point added to the list should be on the same Control Channel as the ASUS wireless router.
7. Click Apply.
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4.1.4 Wireless MAC Filter
Wireless MAC lter provides control over packets transmitted to a specied MAC (Media Access Control) address on your wireless network.
To set up the Wireless MAC lter:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Wireless > Wireless MAC Filter tab.
2. Tick Yes in the Enable Mac Filter eld.
3. In the MAC Filter Mode dropdown list, select either Accept or Reject.
• Select Accept to allow devices in the MAC lter list to access to the wireless network.
• Select Reject to prevent devices in the MAC lter list to access to the wireless network.
4. On the MAC lter list, click the Add button and key in the MAC address of the wireless device.
5. Click Apply.
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4.1.5 RADIUS Setting
RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service) Setting provides an extra layer of security when you choose WPA­Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, or Radius with 802.1x as your Authentication Mode.
To set up wireless RADIUS settings:
1. Ensure that the wireless router’s authentication mode is set to WPA-Enterprise, WPA2-Enterprise, or Radius with 802.1x.
NOTE: Please refer to section 4.1.1 General section for conguring your wireless router’s Authentication Mode.
2. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Wireless > RADIUS Setting.
3. Select the frequency band.
4. In the Server IP Address eld, key in your RADIUS server’s IP Address.
5. In the Connection Secret eld, assign the password to access your RADIUS server.
6. Click Apply.
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4.1.6 Professional
The Professional screen provides advanced conguration options.
NOTE: We recommend that you use the default values on this page.
In the Professional Settings screen, you can congure the following:
Frequency: Select the frequency band that the professional settings will be applied to.
Enable Radio: Select Ye s to enable wireless networking. Select No to disable wireless networking.
Enable wireless scheduler: You can choose clock format as 24-hour or 12-hour. The color in the table indicates Allow or Deny. Click each frame to change the settings of the hour of the weekdays and click OK when done.
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Set AP isolated: The Set AP isolated item prevents wireless devices on your network from communicating with each other. This feature is useful if many guests frequently join or leave your network. Select Yes to enable this feature or select No to disable.
Multicast rate (Mbps): Select the multicast transmission rate or click Disable to switch o simultaneous single transmission.
Preamble Type: Preamble Type denes the length of time that the router spent for CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check). CRC is a method of detecting errors during data transmission. Select Short for a busy wireless network with high network trac. Select Long if your wireless network is composed of older or legacy wireless devices.
RTS Threshold: Select a lower value for RTS (Request to Send) Threshold to improve wireless communication in a busy or noisy wireless network with high network trac and numerous wireless devices.
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DTIM Interval: DTIM (Delivery Trac Indication Message) Interval or Data Beacon Rate is the time interval before a signal is sent to a wireless device in sleep mode indicating that a data packet is awaiting delivery. The default value is three milliseconds.
Beacon Interval: Beacon Interval is the time between one DTIM and the next. The default value is 100 milliseconds. Lower the Beacon Interval value for an unstable wireless connection or for roaming devices.
Enable TX Bursting: Enable TX Bursting improves transmission speed between the wireless router and 802.11g devices.
Enable WMM APSD: Enable WMM APSD (Wi-Fi Multimedia Automatic Power Save Delivery) to improve power management between wireless devices. Select Disable to switch o WMM APSD.
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4.2 LAN
4.2.1 LAN IP
The LAN IP screen allows you to modify the LAN IP settings of your wireless router.
NOTE: Any changes to the LAN IP address will be reected on your DHCP settings.
To modify the LAN IP settings:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > LAN > LAN IP tab.
2. Modify the IP address and Subnet Mask.
3. When done, click Apply.
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4.2.2 DHCP Server
Your wireless router uses DHCP to assign IP addresses automatically on your network. You can specify the IP address range and lease time for the clients on your network.
To congure the DHCP server:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > LAN > DHCP Server tab.
2. In the Enable the DHCP Server eld, tick Ye s.
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3. In the Domain Name text box, enter a domain name for the wireless router.
4. In the IP Pool Starting Address eld, key in the starting IP address.
5. In the IP Pool Ending Address eld, key in the ending IP address.
6. In the Lease Time eld, specify in seconds when an assigned IP address will expire. Once it reaches this time limit, the DHCP server will then assign a new IP address.
NOTES:
We recommend that you use an IP address format of 192.168.50.xxx
(where xxx can be any number between 2 and 254) when specifying an IP address range.
An IP Pool Starting Address should not be greater than the IP Pool
Ending Address.
7. In the DNS and Server Settings section, key in your DNS Server and WINS Server IP address if needed.
8. Your wireless router can also manually assign IP addresses to devices on the network. On the Enable Manual Assignment eld, choose Yes to assign an IP address to specic MAC addresses on the network. Up to 32 MAC Addresses can be added to the DHCP list for manual assignment.
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4.2.3 Route
If your network makes use of more than one wireless router, you can congure a routing table to share the same Internet service.
NOTE: We recommend that you do not change the default route settings unless you have advanced knowledge of routing tables.
To congure the LAN Routing table:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > LAN > Route tab.
2. On the Enable static routes eld, choose Yes .
3. On the Static Route List, enter the network information of other access points or nodes. Click the Add or Delete button to add or remove a device on the list.
4. Click Apply.
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4.2.4 IPTV
The wireless router supports connection to IPTV services through an ISP or a LAN. The IPTV tab provides the conguration settings needed to set up IPTV, VoIP, multicasting, and UDP for your service. Contact your ISP for specic information regarding your service.
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4.3 WAN
4.3.1 Internet Connection
The Internet Connection screen allows you to congure the settings of various WAN connection types.
To congure the WAN connection settings:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > WAN > Internet Connection tab.
2. Congure the following settings below. When done, click Apply.
WAN Connection Type: Choose your Internet Service Provider type. The choices are Automatic IP, PPPoE, PPTP, L2TP or xed IP. Consult your ISP if the router is unable to obtain a valid IP address or if you are unsure the WAN connection type.
Enable WAN: Select Ye s to allow the router Internet access. Select No to disable Internet access.
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Enable NAT: NAT (Network Address Translation) is a system where one public IP (WAN IP) is used to provide Internet access to network clients with a private IP address in a LAN. The private IP address of each network client is saved in a NAT table and is used to route incoming data packets.
Enable UPnP: UPnP (Universal Plug and Play) allows several devices (such as routers, televisions, stereo systems, game consoles, and cellular phone), to be controlled via an IP-based network with or without a central control through a gateway. UPnP connects PCs of all form factors, providing a seamless network for remote conguration and data transfer. Using UPnP, a new network device is discovered automatically. Once connected to the network, devices can be remotely congured to support P2P applications, interactive gaming, video conferencing, and web or proxy servers. Unlike Port
forwarding, which involves manually conguring port settings, UPnP automatically congures the router to accept incoming connections and direct requests to a specic PC on the local network.
Enable WAN Aggregation: WAN Aggregation combines two network connections to increase your WAN speed up to 2 Gbps. Connect your router’s WAN port and LAN 4 port to your modem’s LAN ports.
Connect to DNS Server: Allows this router to get the DNS IP address from the ISP automatically. A DNS is a host on the Internet that translates Internet names to numeric IP addresses.
Authentication: This item may be specied by some ISPs. Check with your ISP and ll them in if required.
Host Name: This eld allows you to provide a host name for your router. It is usually a special requirement from your ISP. If your ISP assigned a host name to your computer, enter the host name here.
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MAC Address: MAC (Media Access Control) address is a unique identier for your networking device. Some ISPs monitor the MAC address of networking devices that connect to their service and reject any unrecognized device that attempt to connect. To avoid connection issues due to an unregistered MAC address, you can:
• Contact your ISP and update the MAC address associated with your ISP service.
• Clone or change the MAC address of the ASUS wireless router to match the MAC address of the previous networking device recognized by the ISP.
4.3.2 Dual WAN
The Dual WAN allows you to select two ISP connections to your router, a primary WAN and a secondary WAN.
To congure Dual WAN:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > WAN.
2. Go to Dual WAN eld, turn ON.
3. Choose your Primary WAN and Secondary WAN. There are WAN, USB, Ethernet LAN and 2.5G WAN for your options.
4. Choose Fail Over or Load Balance.
5. Click Apply.
NOTE: Detailed explanations are available on the ASUS Support Site FAQ https://www.asus.com/support/FAQ/1011719
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4.3.3 Port Trigger
Port range triggering opens a predetermined incoming port for a limited period of time whenever a client on the local area network makes an outgoing connection to a specied port. Port triggering is used in the following scenarios:
• More than one local client needs port forwarding for the same application at a dierent time.
• An application requires specic incoming ports that are dierent from the outgoing ports.
To set up Port Trigger:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > WAN > Port Trigger tab.
2. Congure the following settings below. When done, click Apply.
Enable Port Trigger: Choose Yes to enable Port Trigger.
Well-Known Applications: Select popular games and web services to add to the Port Trigger List.
Description: Enter a short name or description for the service.
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Trigger Port: Specify a trigger port to open the incoming port.
Protocol: Select the protocol, TCP, or UDP.
Incoming Port: Specify an incoming port to receive inbound data from the Internet.
Protocol: Select the protocol, TCP, or UDP.
NOTES:
When connecting to an IRC server, a client PC makes an outgoing connection using the trigger port range 66660-7000. The IRC server responds by verifying the username and creating a new connection to the client PC using an incoming port.
If Port Trigger is disabled, the router drops the connection because it is unable to determine which PC is requesting for IRC access. When Port Trigger is enabled, the router assigns an incoming port to receive the inbound data. This incoming port closes once a specic time period has elapsed because the router is unsure when the application has been terminated.
Port triggering only allows one client in the network to use a particular service and a specic incoming port at the same time.
You cannot use the same application to trigger a port in more than one PC at the same time. The router will only forward the port back to the last computer to send the router a request/trigger.
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4.3.4 Virtual Server/Port Forwarding
Port forwarding is a method to direct network trac from the Internet to a specic port or a specic range of ports to a device or number of devices on your local network. Setting up Port Forwarding on your router allows PCs outside the network to access specic services provided by a PC in your network.
NOTE: When port forwarding is enabled, the ASUS router blocks unsolicited inbound trac from the Internet and only allows replies from outbound requests from the LAN. The network client does not have access to the Internet directly, and vice versa.
To set up Port Forwarding:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > WAN > Virtual Server / Port Forwarding tab.
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2. Congure the following settings below. When done, click ON.
Enable Port Forwarding: Turn ON to enable Port Forwarding.
Famous Server List: Determine which type of service you want to access.
Famous Game List: This item lists ports required for popular online games to work correctly.
FTP Server Port: Avoid assigning the port range 20:21 for your FTP server as this would conict with the router’s native FTP server assignment.
Service Name: Enter a service name.
Port Range: If you want to specify a Port Range for clients on the same network, enter the Service Name, the Port Range (e.g. 10200:10300), the LAN IP address, and leave the Local Port empty. Port range accepts various formats such as Port Range (300:350), individual ports (566,789) or Mix (1015:1024,3021).
NOTES:
When your network’s rewall is disabled and you set 80 as the HTTP server’s port range for your WAN setup, then your http server/web server would be in conict with the router’s web user interface.
A network makes use of ports in order to exchange data, with each port assigned a port number and a specic task. For example, port 80 is used for HTTP. A specic port can only be used by one application or service at a time. Hence, two PCs attempting to access data through the same port at the same time would fail. For example, you cannot set up Port Forwarding for port 100 for two PCs at the same time.
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Local IP: Key in the client’s LAN IP address.
NOTE: Use a static IP address for the local client to make port forwarding
work properly. Refer to section 4.2 LAN for information.
Local Port: Enter a specic port to receive forwarded packets. Leave this eld blank if you want the incoming packets to be redirected to the specied port range.
Protocol: Select the protocol. If you are unsure, select BOTH.
To check if Port Forwarding has been congured successfully:
• Ensure that your server or application is set up and running.
• You will need a client outside your LAN but has Internet access (referred to as “Internet client”). This client should not be connected to the ASUS router.
• On the Internet client, use the router’s WAN IP to access the server. If port forwarding has been successful, you should be able to access the les or applications.
Dierences between port trigger and port forwarding:
• Port triggering will work even without setting up a specic LAN IP address. Unlike port forwarding, which requires a static LAN IP address, port triggering allows dynamic port forwarding using the router. Predetermined port ranges are congured to accept incoming connections for a limited period of time. Port triggering allows multiple computers to run applications that would normally require manually forwarding the same ports to each PC on the network.
• Port triggering is more secure than port forwarding since the incoming ports are not open all the time. They are opened only when an application is making an outgoing connection through the trigger port.
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4.3.5 DMZ
Virtual DMZ exposes one client to the Internet, allowing this client to receive all inbound packets directed to your Local Area Network.
Inbound trac from the Internet is usually discarded and routed to a specic client only if port forwarding or a port trigger has been congured on the network. In a DMZ conguration, one network client receives all inbound packets.
Setting up DMZ on a network is useful when you need incoming ports open or you want to host a domain, web, or e-mail server.
CAUTION! Opening all the ports on a client to the Internet makes the network vulnerable to outside attacks. Please be aware of the security risks involved in using DMZ.
To set up DMZ:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > WAN > DMZ tab.
2. Congure the setting below. When done, click Apply.
IP address of Exposed Station: Key in the client’s LAN IP address that will provide the DMZ service and be exposed on the Internet. Ensure that the server client has a static IP address.
To remove DMZ:
1. Delete the client’s LAN IP address from the IP Address of Exposed Station text box.
2. When done, click Apply.
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4.3.6 DDNS
Setting up DDNS (Dynamic DNS) allows you to access the router from outside your network through the provided ASUS DDNS Service or another DDNS service.
To set up DDNS:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > WAN > DDNS tab.
2. Congure the following settings below. When done, click Apply.
Enable the DDNS Client: Enable DDNS to access the ASUS router via the DNS name rather than WAN IP address.
Server and Host Name: Choose ASUS DDNS or other DDNS. If you want to use ASUS DDNS, ll in the Host Name in the format of xxx.asuscomm.com (xxx is your host name).
• If you want to use a dierent DDNS service, click FREE TRIAL and register online rst. Fill in the User Name or E-mail Address and Password or DDNS Key elds.
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Enable wildcard: Enable wildcard if your DDNS service requires one.
NOTES:
DDNS service will not work under these conditions:
When the wireless router is using a private WAN IP address (192.168. x.x, 10.x.x.x, or 172.16.x.x), as indicated by a yellow text.
The router may be on a network that uses multiple NAT tables.
4.3.7 NAT Passthrough
NAT Passthrough allows a Virtual Private Network (VPN) connection to pass through the router to the network clients. PPTP Passthrough, L2TP Passthrough, IPsec Passthrough and RTSP Passthrough are enabled by default.
To enable / disable the NAT Passthrough settings, go to the Advanced Settings > WAN > NAT Passthrough tab. When done, click Apply.
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4.4 IPv6
This wireless router supports IPv6 addressing, a system that supports more IP addresses. This standard is not yet widely available. Contact your ISP if your Internet service supports IPv6.
To set up IPv6:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > IPv6.
2. Select your Connection Type. The conguration options vary depending on your selected connection type.
3. Enter your IPv6 LAN and DNS settings.
4. Click Apply.
NOTE: Please refer to your ISP regarding specic IPv6 information for your Internet service.
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4.5 Firewall
The wireless router can serve as a hardware rewall for your network.
NOTE: The Firewall feature is enabled by default.
4.5.1 General
To set up basic Firewall settings:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Firewall > General tab.
2. On the Enable Firewall eld, select Yes.
3. On the Enable DoS protection, select Ye s to protect your network from DoS (Denial of Service) attacks though this may aect your router’s performance.
4. You can also monitor packets exchanged between the LAN and WAN connection. On the Logged packets type, select Dropped, Accepted, or Both.
5. Click Apply.
4.5.2 URL Filter
You can specify keywords or web addresses to prevent access to specic URLs.
NOTE: The URL Filter is based on a DNS query. If a network client has already accessed a website such as http://www.abcxxx.com, then the website will not be blocked (a DNS cache in the system stores previously visited websites). To resolve this issue, clear the DNS cache before setting up the URL Filter.
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To set up a URL lter:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Firewall > URL Filter tab.
2. On the Enable URL Filter eld, select Enabled.
3. Enter a URL and click the button.
4. Click Apply.
4.5.3 Keyword lter
Keyword lter blocks access to webpages containing specied keywords.
To set up a keyword lter:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Firewall > Keyword Filter tab.
2. On the Enable Keyword Filter eld, select Enabled.
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3. Enter a word or phrase and click the Add button.
4. Click Apply.
NOTES:
The Keyword Filter is based on a DNS query. If a network client has
already accessed a website such as http://www.abcxxx.com, then the website will not be blocked (a DNS cache in the system stores previously visited websites). To resolve this issue, clear the DNS cache before setting up the Keyword Filter.
Web pages compressed using HTTP compression cannot be ltered. HTTPS pages also cannot be blocked using a keyword lter.
4.5.4 Network Services Filter
The Network Services Filter blocks LAN to WAN packet exchanges and restricts network clients from accessing specic web services such as Telnet or FTP.
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To set up a Network Service lter:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Firewall > Network Service Filter tab.
2. On the Enable Network Services Filter eld, select Yes .
3. Select the Filter table type. Black List blocks the specied network services. White List limits access to only the specied network services.
4. Specify the day and time when the lters will be active.
5. To specify a Network Service to lter, enter the Source IP, Destination IP, Port Range, and Protocol. Click the button.
6. Click Apply.
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4.6 Administration
4.6.1 Operation Mode
The Operation Mode page allows you to select the appropriate mode for your network.
To set up the operating mode:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Administration > Operation Mode tab.
2. Select any of these operation modes:
Wireless router mode (default): In wireless router mode, the wireless router connects to the Internet and provides Internet access to available devices on its own local network.
Access Point mode: In this mode, the router creates a new wireless network on an exising network.
Repeater mode: This mode turns the router into a wireless repeater to extend the range of your signal.
Media Bridge: The Media Bridge mode provides the fastest Wi-Fi connection for multiple media devices simultaneously. To set up the Media Bridge mode, you need two RT-AX82U: one congured as the Media station and the other as a router.
AiMesh Node: You can set RT-AX82U as an AiMesh node to extend an existing AiMesh routers WiFi coverage.
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3. Click Save.
NOTE: The router will reboot when you change the modes.
4.6.2 System
The System page allows you to congure your wireless router settings.
To set up the System settings:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Administration > System tab.
2. You can congure the following settings:
Change router login password: You can change the password and login name for the wireless router by entering a new name and password.
WPS button behavior: The physical WPS button on the wireless router can be used to activate WPS.
Time Zone: Select the time zone for your network.
NTP Server: The wireless router can access a NTP (Network time Protocol) server in order to synchronize the time.
Enable Telnet: Click Yes to enable Telnet services on the network. Click No to disable Telnet.
Authentication Method: You can select HTTP, HTTPS, or both protocols to secure router access.
Enable Web Access from WAN: Select Ye s to allow devices outside the network to access the wireless router GUI settings. Select No to prevent access.
Only allow specic IP: Click Yes if you want to specify the IP addresses of devices that are allowed access to the wireless router GUI settings from WAN.
Client List: Enter the WAN IP addresses of networking
3. Click Apply.
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devices allowed to access the wireless router settings. This list will be used if you clicked Yes in the Only allow specic
IP item.
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4.6.3 Firmware Upgrade
NOTE: Download the latest rmware from the ASUS website at http://www.asus.com.
To upgrade the rmware:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Administration > Firmware Upgrade tab.
2. In the New Firmware File eld, click Browse to locate the downloaded le.
3. Click Upload.
NOTES:
When the upgrade process is complete, wait for some time for the
system to reboot.
If the upgrade process fails, the wireless router automatically enters
rescue mode and the power LED indicator on the front panel starts ashing slowly. To recover or restore the system, refer to section 5.2
Firmware Restoration.
4.6.4 Restore/Save/Upload Setting
To restore/save/upload wireless router settings:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > Administration > Restore/Save/Upload Setting tab.
2. Select the tasks that you want to do:
• To restore to the default factory settings, click Restore, and click OK in the conrmation message.
• To save the current system settings, click Save, navigate to the folder where you intend to save the le and click Save.
• To restore from a saved system settings le, click Upload to locate your le, then click Open.
IMPORTANT! If issues occur, upload the latest rmware version and congure new settings. Do not restore the router to its default settings.
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4.7 System Log
System Log contains your recorded network activities.
NOTE: System log resets when the router is rebooted or powered o.
To view your system log:
1. From the navigation panel, go to Advanced Settings > System Log.
2. You can view your network activities in any of these tabs:
• General Log
• DHCP Leases
• Wireless Log
• Port Forwarding
• Routing Table
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5 Utilities5 Utilities
NOTES:
Download and install the wireless router's utilities from the ASUS website:
• Device Discovery v1.4.7.1 at https://www.asus.com/
Networking/RT-AX82U/HelpDesk_Download/
• Firmware Restoration v1.9.0.4 at https://www.asus.com/
Networking/RT-AX82U/HelpDesk_Download/
• Windows Printer Utility v1.0.5.5 at http://dlcdnet.asus.com/pub/
ASUS/LiveUpdate/Release/Wireless/Printer.zip
The utilities are not supported on MAC OS.
5.1 Device Discovery
Device Discovery is an ASUS WLAN utility that detects an ASUS wireless router device, and allows you to congure the wireless networking settings.
To launch the Device Discovery utility:
• From your computer’s desktop, click
Start > All Programs > ASUS Utility > Wireless Router > Device Discovery.
NOTE: When you set the router to Access Point mode, you need to use
Device Discovery to get the router’s IP address.
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5.2 Firmware Restoration
Firmware Restoration is used on an ASUS Wireless Router that failed during its rmware upgrading process. It uploads the rmware that you specify. The process takes about three to four minutes.
IMPORTANT! Launch the rescue mode on the router before using the Firmware Restoration utility.
NOTE: This feature is not supported on MAC OS.
To launch the rescue mode and use the Firmware Restoration utility:
1. Unplug the wireless router from the power source.
2. Hold the Reset button at the rear panel and simultaneously replug the wireless router into the power source. Release the Reset button when the Power LED at the front panel ashes slowly, which indicates that the wireless router is in the rescue mode.
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3. Set a static IP on your computer and use the following to set up your TCP/IP settings:
IP address: 192.168.1.x
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
4. From your computer’s desktop, click
Start > All Programs > ASUS Utility > Wireless Router > Firmware Restoration.
5. Specify a rmware le, then click Upload.
NOTE: This is not a rmware upgrade utility and cannot be used on
a working ASUS Wireless Router. Normal rmware upgrades must be done through the web interface. Refer to Chapter 4: Conguring the
Advanced Settings for more details.
5.3 Setting up your printer server
5.3.1 ASUS EZ Printer Sharing
ASUS EZ Printing Sharing utility allows you to connect a USB printer to your wireless router’s USB port and set up the print server. This allows your network clients to print and scan les wirelessly.
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NOTE: The print server function is supported on Windows® 7, Windows® 8, Windows® 8.1, and Windows® 10.
To set up the EZ Printer sharing mode:
1. From the navigation panel, go to General > USB Application > Network Printer Server.
2. Click Download Now! to download the network printer utility.
NOTE: Network printer utility is supported on Windows® 7, Windows®
8, Windows® 8.1, and Windows® 10 only. To install the utility on Mac OS, select Use LPR protocol for sharing printer.
3. Unzip the downloaded le and click the Printer icon to run the network printer setup program.
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4. Follow the onscreen instructions to set up your hardware, then click Next.
5. Wait a few minutes for the initial setup to nish. Click Next.
6. Click Finish to complete the installation.
7. Follow the Windows® OS instructions to install the printer driver.
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8. After the printer’s driver installation is complete, network clients can now use the printer.
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5.3.2 Using LPR to Share Printer
You can share your printer with computers running on Windows® and MAC operating system using LPR/LPD (Line Printer Remote/ Line Printer Daemon).
Sharing your LPR printer
To share your LPR printer:
1. From the Windows® desktop, click Start > Devices and Printers > Add a printer to run the Add Printer Wizard.
2. Select Add a local printer and then click Next.
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3. Select Create a new port then set Type of Port to Standard TCP/IP Port. Click New Port.
4. In the Hostname or IP address eld, key in the IP address of the wireless router then click Next.
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