ASUS P7F-M WS User Manual

Page 1
P7F-M WS
Motherboard
Page 2
E5027
First Edition V1 September 2009
Copyright © 2009 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
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Contents
Notices ........................................................................................................ vii
Safety information .................................................................................... viii
About this guide ......................................................................................... ix
Typography .................................................................................................. x
P7F-M WS specications summary .......................................................... xi
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome! ...................................................................................... 1-3
1.2 Package contents ......................................................................... 1-3
1.3 Serial number label ...................................................................... 1-4
1.4 Special features ............................................................................ 1-4
1.4.1 Product highlights ........................................................... 1-4
1.4.2 Innovative ASUS features ............................................... 1-6
Chapter 2: Hardware information
2.1 Before you proceed ..................................................................... 2-3
2.2 Motherboard overview ................................................................. 2-4
2.2.1 Placement direction ........................................................ 2-4
2.2.2 Screw holes .................................................................... 2-4
2.2.3 Motherboard layout ......................................................... 2-5
2.2.4 Layout contents ............................................................... 2-6
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU) ................................................... 2-8
2.3.1 Installing the CPU ........................................................... 2-8
2.3.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and fan ...............................2-11
2.3.3 Uninstalling the CPU heatsink and fan ......................... 2-12
2.4 System memory ......................................................................... 2-13
2.4.1 Overview ....................................................................... 2-13
2.4.2 Memory Congurations ................................................. 2-13
2.4.3 Installing a DIMM .......................................................... 2-14
2.4.4 Removing a DIMM ........................................................ 2-14
2.5 Expansion slots .......................................................................... 2-15
2.5.1 Installing an expansion card ......................................... 2-15
2.5.2 Conguring an expansion card ..................................... 2-15
2.5.3 Interrupt assignments ................................................... 2-16
2.5.4 PCI Express x16 slot (x16 link) ..................................... 2-17
2.5.5 PCI Express x8 slot (x4 link) or MIO support ............... 2-17
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Contents
2.5.6 PCI slots ........................................................................ 2-17
2.5.7 Connect Thermal sensor cable ..................................... 2-18
2.5.8 Installing the audio card ................................................ 2-18
2.6 Jumpers ...................................................................................... 2-19
2.7 Connectors ................................................................................. 2-22
2.7.1 Rear panel connectors .................................................. 2-22
2.7.2 Internal connectors ....................................................... 2-24
2.8 G.P. Diagnosis card installation (optional) .............................. 2-29
2.8.1 G.P. Diagnosis card layout ............................................ 2-29
2.8.2 Installing G.P. Diagnosis card ....................................... 2-29
2.8.3 G.P. Diagnosis card check codes.................................. 2-30
Chapter 3: Powering up
3.1 Starting up for the rst time ........................................................ 3-3
3.2 Powering off the computer .......................................................... 3-4
3.2.1 Using the OS shut down function .................................... 3-4
3.2.2 Using the dual function power switch .............................. 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS setup
4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS ............................................ 4-3
4.1.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility ................................................... 4-3
4.1.2 BUPDATER utility............................................................ 4-4
4.1.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility ...................................... 4-6
4.2 BIOS setup program .................................................................... 4-7
4.2.1 BIOS menu screen .......................................................... 4-8
4.2.2 Menu bar ......................................................................... 4-8
4.2.3 Navigation keys ............................................................... 4-8
4.2.4 Menu items ..................................................................... 4-9
4.2.5 Sub-menu items .............................................................. 4-9
4.2.6 Conguration elds ......................................................... 4-9
4.2.7 Pop-up window ............................................................... 4-9
4.2.8 Scroll bar ......................................................................... 4-9
4.2.9 General help ................................................................... 4-9
4.3 Main menu .................................................................................. 4-10
4.3.1 System Time ................................................................. 4-10
4.3.2 System Date ................................................................. 4-10
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Contents
4.3.3 SATA1—6 .......................................................................4-11
4.3.4 Storage Conguration ................................................... 4-13
4.3.5 AHCI Conguration ....................................................... 4-14
4.3.6 System Information ....................................................... 4-15
4.4 Advanced menu ......................................................................... 4-16
4.4.1 CPU Conguration ........................................................ 4-16
4.4.2 Chipset .......................................................................... 4-20
4.4.3 Onboard Devices Conguration .................................... 4-22
4.4.4 USB Conguration ........................................................ 4-23
4.4.5 PCIPnP ......................................................................... 4-24
4.4.6 ACPI Conguration ....................................................... 4-25
4.4.7 Event Log Conguration ............................................... 4-28
4.4.8 Intel VT-d Conguration ................................................ 4-28
4.4.9 SR-IOV Supprted .......................................................... 4-28
4.5 Power menu ................................................................................ 4-29
4.5.1 EuP Ready .................................................................... 4-29
4.5.2 APM Conguration ........................................................ 4-29
4.5.3 Hardware Monitor ......................................................... 4-31
4.6 Boot menu .................................................................................. 4-32
4.6.1 Boot Device Priority ...................................................... 4-32
4.6.2 Boot Settings Conguration .......................................... 4-33
4.6.3 Security ......................................................................... 4-34
4.7 Tools menu ................................................................................. 4-36
4.7.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2 .......................................................... 4-36
4.8 Exit menu .................................................................................... 4-37
Chapter 5: RAID conguration
5.1 Setting up RAID ............................................................................ 5-3
5.1.1 RAID denitions .............................................................. 5-3
5.1.2 Installing hard disk drives ................................................ 5-4
5.1.3 Setting the RAID item in BIOS ........................................ 5-4
5.2 Intel® Matrix Storage Manager Option ROM Utility ................... 5-5
5.2.1 Creating a RAID set ........................................................ 5-6
5.2.2 Creating a Recovery set ................................................. 5-7
5.2.3 Deleting a RAID set ........................................................ 5-9
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5.2.4 Resetting disks to Non-RAID ........................................ 5-10
5.2.5 Recovery Volume Options .............................................5-11
5.2.6 Exiting the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager .................... 5-12
5.2.7 Rebuilding the RAID ..................................................... 5-12
5.2.8 Setting the Boot array in the BIOS Setup Utility ............ 5-14
Chapter 6: Driver installation
6.1 RAID driver installation ............................................................... 6-3
6.1.1 Creating a RAID driver disk ............................................ 6-3
6.1.2 Installing the RAID controller driver ................................ 6-5
6.2 Intel® chipset device installation ................................................ 6-8
6.3 LAN driver installation ............................................................... 6-10
6.4 Management applications and utilities installation ................ 6-13
6.4.1 Running the support DVD ............................................. 6-13
6.4.2 Drivers menu ................................................................. 6-13
6.4.3 Utilities menu ................................................................ 6-14
6.4.4 Make disk menu ............................................................ 6-14
6.4.5 Contact information ....................................................... 6-14
Appendix: Reference information
A.1 P7F-M WS block diagram ............................................................A-3
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Notices

Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’ s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is
required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modications
to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
REACH
Complying with the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction
of Chemicals) regulatory framework, we published the chemical substances in our products at ASUS REACH website at http://green.asus.com/english/REACH.htm.
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Safety information

Electrical safety
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
Seek professional assistance before using an adapter or extension cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your local power company.
If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied service technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the manuals that came with the package.
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer immediately.
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet.
Place the product on a stable surface.
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualied
service technician or your retailer.
viii
This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the product (electrical, electronic equipment, and mercury-containing button cell battery) should not be placed in municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
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About this guide

This user guide contains the information you need when installing and conguring
the motherboard.
How this guide is organized
This user guide contains the following parts:
Chapter 1: Product introduction
This chapter describes the features of the motherboard and the new technologies it supports.
Chapter 2: Hardware information
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.
Chapter 3: Powering up
This chapter describes the power up sequence and ways of shutting down the system.
Chapter 4: BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
Chapter 5: RAID conguration
This chapter provides instructions for setting up, creating, and conguring
RAID sets using the available utilities.
Chapter 6: Driver installation
This chapter provides instructions for installing the necessary drivers for different system components.
Appendix: Reference information
This appendix includes additional information that you may refer to when
conguring the motherboard.
Where to nd more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and software updates.
1. ASUS websites
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
2. Optional documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty
yers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not
part of the standard package.
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Conventions used in this guide
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING:
when trying to complete a task.
CAUTION:
when trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT:
task.
NOTE:
task.
Information to prevent damage to the components
Tips and additional information to help you complete a
Information to prevent injury to yourself
Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a

Typography

Bold text Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Italics Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater­ than sign means that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press the Enter or Return key.
<Key1+Key2+Key3> If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>
Command
exactly as shown, then supply the required item or value enclosed in brackets.
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the command line:
x
Means that you must type the command
format A:/S
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P7F-M WS specications summary
Model Name P7F-M WS Processor Support / System Bus
Core Logic Form Factor ASUS Features Fan Speed Control
Rack Ready (Rack and Pedestal dual use)
Memory Total Slots
Capacity
Memory Type
Memory Size
Expansion Slots (follow SSI Loacation #)
Storage SATA Controller
Networking LAN Onboard I/O
Connectors
Total PCI/PCI-X/PCI-E Slots
Slot Loacation 4 Slot Loacation 5 Slot Loacation 6 Slot Loacation 7
PSU Connector
USB Connectors Fan Header TPM header
1 * Socket LGA1156 Quad Core Intel Xeon 3400 series Server
Processor Quad Core Intel Core i7-800 series Desktop Processor Quad Core Intel Core i5-700 series Desktop Processor Dual Core 32nm CPU design Ready
Intel® 3420 PCH mATX, 9.6" * 9.6" V V
4 (RDIMM/UDIMM) Maximum up to 32GB (RDIMM)
Maximum up to 16GB (UDIMM) Desktop Processor do not support RDIMM & ECC UDIMM
DDR3 800/1066/1333 Reg DIMM / Unbuffered DIMM with ECC/ non ECC
1 GB, 2GB, 4GB, 8GB (RDIMM) 1 GB, 2GB, 4GB (UDIMM)
4
1 * PCI 32bit/33 MHz 1 * PCI 32bit/33 MHz
1 * PCI-E x16 (Gen2 x16 Link) 1 * PCI-E x8 (x4 Link) or MIO support Intel® 3420:
6* SATA2 300MB/s ports­Intel Matrix Storage utility supports software RAID 0, 1, 10 & 5 (Windows)
2 * Intel 82574L 24-pin ATX power connector + 8-pin ATX 12V
power connector (24-pin + 4-pin power supply supported)
2 (support 4 USB port) 5* 4pin 20-1 pin TPM header
Refer to
2.3 Central Processing Unit
for more information on CPU.
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P7F-M WS specications summary
Rear I/O Connectors
Monitoring CPU Temperature
Environment
*Specications are subject to change without notice.
External Serial Port External USB Port RJ-45 PS/2 KB/Mouse
FAN RPM
1 2 2 1 V V
Operation temperature: 10℃—35℃ Non operation temperature: -40℃—70℃
Non operation humidity: 20%—90% (Non condensing)
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This chapter describes the motherboard features and the new technologies it supports.
Product
introduction
1
Page 14
Chapter summary
1
1.1 Welcome! ...................................................................................... 1-3
1.2 Package contents ......................................................................... 1-3
1.3 Serial number label ...................................................................... 1-4
1.4 Special features ............................................................................ 1-4
ASUS P7F-M WS
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1.1 Welcome!

Thank you for buying an ASUS® P7F-M WS motherboard!
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies, making it another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the items in your package with the list below.

1.2 Package contents

Check your motherboard package for the following items.
Cables SATA data cable Accessories IO shield Card ASUS MIO audio card Application CD Support CD Documentation User Guide
Packing Qty.
Items Description
ASUS MIO audio card
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
Discrete 8 channel audio card provides the clearest high quality sounds
Standard Gift Box Pack
P7F-M WS P7F-M WS
6 -­1 1 1 -­1 1 1 1
1 pcs per carton 10 pcs per carton
Standard Bulk Pack
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1.3 Serial number label

Before requesting support from the ASUS Technical Support team, you must take note of the motherboard's serial number containing 13 characters
shown as the gure below. With the correct serial number of the product, ASUS
Technical Support team members can then offer a quicker and satisfying solution to your problems.
xxS1xxxxxxxxx
P7F-M WS
xxS1xxxxxxxxx
Made
in
China
合格

1.4 Special features

1.4.1 Product highlights

Intel® LGA1156 Xeon 3400 Processor Ready
This motherboard supports the latest Intel® Xeon 3400 processors in LGA1156 package, which has memory and PCI Express controller integrated to support 2-channel (4 DIMMs) DDR3 memory and 16 PCI Express 2.0 lanes, providing great graphics performance. Intel® Xeon 3400 processor is one of the most powerful and
energy efcient CPU in the world.
Intel Turbo Boost
Intel® Turbo Boost opportunistically and automatically allows the processor to run faster than the marked frequency if the processor is operating below power, temperature and current limits. This technology increases performance of both multi-threaded and single-threaded workloads.
Intel Hyper Threading
The thread-level parallelism on each processor makes more efcient use of the
processor resources, higher processing throughout and improved performance on today's multi-threaded software.
Intel® EM64T
The motherboard supports Intel® processors with the Intel® EM64T (Extended Memory 64 Technology). The Intel® EM64T feature allows your computer to run on 64-bit operating systems and access larger amounts of system memory for faster
and more efcient computing.
1-4 Chapter 1: Product introduction
Page 17
DDR3 memory support
The P7F-M WS supports UDIMM and RDIMM DDR3 memory that features data transfer rates of 1333/1066 MHZ to meet the higher bandwidth requirements of server and workstation applications. The 2-channel DDR3 architecture boosts system performance, eliminating bottlenecks. Furthermore, the supply voltage for the memory is reduced from 1.8 V for DDR2 to just 1.5V for DDR3. This voltage reduction limits the power consumption and heat generation of DDR3 which makes it an ideal memory solution.
PCIe 2.0
This motherboard supports the latest PCIe 2.0 device for twice the current speed and bandwidth. This enhances system performance while still providing backward compatibility to PCIe 1.0 devices.
82574L LAN Solution
The motherboard comes with dual Gigabit LAN controllers and ports which provide a total solution for your networking needs. The onboard Intel 82574L Gigabit LAN controllers use the PCI Express interface and could achieve network throughput close to Gigabit bandwidth.
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST)
The Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology (EIST) intelligently manages the CPU resources by automatically adjusting the CPU voltage and core frequency depending on the CPU loading and system speed or power requirement.
Serial ATA II technology
The motherboard supports the Serial ATA II 3 Gb/s technology through the Serial
ATA interface and Intel 3420 chipset. The Serial ATA II specication provides
twice the bandwidth of the current Serial ATA products with a host of new features, including Native Command Queuing (NCQ), Power Management (PM)
Implementation Algorithm, and Hot Swap. Serial ATA allows thinner, more exible
cables with lower pin count and reduced voltage requirements.
USB 2.0 technology
The motherboard implements the Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 specication, dramatically increasing the connection speed from the 12 Mbps bandwidth on USB
1.1 to a fast 480 Mbps on USB 2.0. USB 2.0 is backward compatible with USB 1.1.
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Temperature, fan, and voltage monitoring
The CPU temperature is monitored to prevent overheating and damage. The system fan rotations per minute (RPM) is monitored for timely failure detection. The chip monitors the voltage levels to ensure stable supply of current for critical components.
100% Japan-made Conductive Polymer Capacitors
This motherboard uses all high-quality conductive polymer capacitors (2000hrs) onboard for durability, improved lifespan, and enhanced thermal capacity.

1.4.2 Innovative ASUS features

ASUS MIO Audio card
Enjoy high-end sound quality! The ASUS MIO audio card is a discrete 8-channel
high denition audio (High Denition Audio previously codenamed Azalia) CODEC
enable clearest high quality audio output, jack-sensing feature, retasking functions, and multi-streaming technology that simultaneously send different audio streams to different destinations.
1-6 Chapter 1: Product introduction
Page 19
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform when installing system components. It includes description of the jumpers and connectors on the motherboard.
Hardware
information
2
Page 20
Chapter summary
2
2.1 Before you proceed ..................................................................... 2-3
2.2 Motherboard overview ................................................................. 2-4
2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU) ................................................... 2-8
2.4 System memory ......................................................................... 2-13
2.5 Expansion slots .......................................................................... 2-15
2.6 Jumpers ...................................................................................... 2-19
2.7 Connectors ................................................................................. 2-22
2.8 G.P. Diagnosis card installation (optional) .............................. 2-29
ASUS P7F-M WS
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2.1 Before you proceed

Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
Onboard LED
Standby Power LED
The motherboard comes with a standby power LED. The green LED lights up to indicate that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode. This is a reminder that you should shut down the system and unplug the power cable before removing or plugging in any motherboard component. The illustration below shows the location of the onboard LED
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-3
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2.2 Motherboard overview

Before you install the motherboard, study the conguration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard ts into it.
To optimize the motherboard features, we highly recommend that you install it in an
ATX 1.1 compliant chassis.
Ensure to unplug the chassis power cord before installing or removing the motherboard. Failure to do so can cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components!

2.2.1 Placement direction

When installing the motherboard, ensure that you place it into the chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis as indicated in the image below.

2.2.2 Screw holes

Place eight (8) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the chassis.
DO NOT overtighten the screws! Doing so can damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards
the rear of the chassis
2-4 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 23

2.2.3 Motherboard layout

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2.2.4 Layout contents

Slots/Soocket Page
1. CPU sockets 2-8
2. DDR3 sockets 2-13
3. PCI Express x16 slot (x16 link) 2-17
4. PCI Express x8 slot (x4 link) or MIO support 2-17
5. PCI slots 2-17
Jumpers Page
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC1)
2. CPU Fan and Chassis Fan control setting (3-pin CPUFAN_SEL1, CHAFAN_SEL1)
3. LAN controller setting (3-pin LAN_SW1, LAN_SW2)
4. Force BIOS recovery setting (3-pin RECOVERY1)
Rear panel connectors Page
1. PS/2 mouse port (green) 2-22
2. PS/2 keyboard port (purple) 2-22
3. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2 2-22
4. Serial (COM1) port 2-22
5. LAN 1 (RJ-45) port 2-22
6. LAN 2 (RJ-45) port 2-22
7. Line In port (light blue) 2-23
8. Line Out port (lime) 2-23
9. Microophone port (pink) 2-23
10. Cener/Subwoofer port (orange) 2-23
11. Rear Speaker Out port (black) 2-23
12. Side Speaker Out port (gray) 2-23
13. Optical S/PDIF Out port 2-23
14. Coaxial S/PDIF Out port 2-23
2-19
2-20
2-20
2-21
2-6 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 25
Internal connectors Page
1. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1–4 [Red], 7-pin SATA5–6 [Black])
2. USB connector (10-1 pin USB34, USB56)
3. Thermal sensor cable connectors (3-pin TR1)
4. CPU, front and rear fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN1, FRNT_FAN1–3, REAR_FAN1)
5. TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM) [Optional]
6. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR1, 8-pin EATX12V1)
7. System panel connector (20-1 pin PANEL1)
8. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)
9. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD)
2-24
2-24
2-25
2-25
2-26
2-26
2-27
2-28
2-28
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-7
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2.3 Central Processing Unit (CPU)

A
B
The motherboard comes with a surface mount LGA1156 socket designed for the Intel® Xeon 3400 series Processors.
Upon purchase of the motherboard, ensure that the PnP cap is on the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP cap/socket contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost of repair only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.
Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes
with the cap on the LGA1156 socket.
The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/ incorrect removal of the PnP cap.

2.3.1 Installing the CPU

To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Before installing the CPU, ensure that the socket box is facing toward you and the load lever is on your left.
2. Press the load lever with your
Load lever
thumb (A), and then move it to the right (B) until it is released from the retention tab.
To prevent damage to the socket pins, do not remove the PnP cap unless you are installing a CPU.
2-8 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Retention tab
Page 27
3. Lift the load lever in the direction of the arrow until the load plate is completely lifted.
4. Remove the PnP cap from the CPU socket.
Load plate
PnP cap
5. Position the CPU over the socket, ensuring that the gold triangle is on the bottom-left corner of the socket,
and then t the socket alignment
CPU notches
keys into the CPU notches.
The CPU ts in only one correct
orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the socket to prevent bending the connectors on the socket and damaging the CPU!
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-9
Gold
triangle
mark
Alignment keys
Page 28
C
B
A
6. Apply some Thermal Interface Material to the exposed area of the CPU that the heatsink will be in contact with, ensuring that it is spread in an even thin layer.
Some heatsinks come with pre­applied thermal paste. If so, skip this step.
The Thermal Interface Material is toxic and inedible. DO NOT eat it. If it gets into your eyes or touches your skin, wash it off immediately, and seek professional medical help.
7. Close the load plate (A), and then push down the load lever (B), ensuring that the front edge of the load plate slides under the retention knob (C).
8. Insert the load lever under the retention tab.
2-10 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 29

2.3.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and fan

The Intel® LGA1156 processor requires a specially designed heatsink and fan assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and performance.
When you buy a boxed Intel® processor, the package includes the CPU fan and heatsink assembly. If you buy a CPU separately, ensure that you use only Intel®-certied multi-directional heatsink and fan.
Your Intel® LGA1156 heatsink and fan assembly comes in a push-pin design and requires no tool to install.
Use an LGA1156-compatible CPU heatsink and fan assembly only. The LGA1156 socket is incompatible with the LGA775 and LGA1366 sockets in
size and dimension.
If you purchased a separate CPU heatsink and fan assembly, ensure that the Thermal Interface Material is properly applied to the CPU heatsink or CPU before you install the heatsink and fan assembly.
Ensure that you have installed the motherboard to the chassis before you install the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.
To install the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Place the heatsink on top of the installed CPU, making sure that the four fasteners match the holes on the motherboard.
B
A
B
2. Push down two fasteners at a time in a diagonal sequence to secure
A
the heatsink and fan assembly in place.
A
B
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-11
B
1
A
Orient the heatsink and fan assembly such that the CPU fan cable is closest to the CPU fan connector.
1
Page 30
3. Connect the CPU fan cable to the connector on the motherboard labeled CPU_FAN.
DO NOT forget to connect the CPU fan connector! Hardware monitoring errors can occur if you fail to plug this connector.
2.3.3 Uninstalling the CPU
heatsink and fan
To uninstall the CPU heatsink and fan:
1. Disconnect the CPU fan cable from the connector on the motherboard.
2. Rotate each fastener counterclockwise.
3. Pull up two fasteners at a time in a diagonal sequence to disengage the heatsink and fan assembly from the motherboard.
B
A
B
A
A
B
B
A
4. Carefully remove the heatsink and fan assembly from the motherboard.
2-12 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 31

2.4 System memory

2.4.1 Overview

The motherboard comes with four Double Data Rate 3 (DDR3) Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets.
A DDR3 module has the same physical dimensions as a DDR2 DIMM but is notched differently to prevent installation on a DDR2 DIMM socket. DDR3 modules are developed for better performance with less power consumption.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR3 DIMM sockets:
2.4.2 Memory Congurations
You may install 1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB, 8 GB Registerd, or 1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB Unbuffered with ECC/Non-ECC DDR3 DIMMs into the DIMM sockets using the
memory congurations in this section.
RDIMM* DIMM Slot
Per Channel
2 1 Registered DDR3 ECC 1333 Single Rank, Dual Rank 2 1 Registered DDR3 ECC 1066 Quad Rank 2 2 Registered DDR3 ECC 1333 Single Rank, Dual Rank 2 2 Registered DDR3 ECC 800** Quad Rank
UDIMM DIMM Slot
Per Channel
2 1 Unbuffered DDR3 1333 Single Rank, Dual Rank 2 2 Unbuffered DDR3 1333 Single Rank, Dual Rank
*Support Low Voltage DIMMs; **Down from 1066 or 1333 MHz DIMM
DIMM Populated per Channel
DIMM Populated per Channel
DIMM Type Speed Rank per DIMM
DIMM Type Speed Rank per DIMM
Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules from the same vendor. DO NOT combine RDIMM and UDIMM.
The motherboard supports x8 DRAM Only and x4 & x16 DRAM are not supported
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-13
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2.4.3 Installing a DIMM

Unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other system components. Failure to do so can cause severe damage to both the motherboard and the components.
To install a DIMM:
1. Press the retaining clips outward to unlock a DIMM socket.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket such that the notch on the DIMM
1
matches the break on the socket.
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the socket until the retaining clips snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated.
A DDR3 DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it ts in only one direction. DO
NOT force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.
The DDR3 DIMM sockets do not support DDR and DDR2 DIMMs. DO NOT install DDR or DDR2 DIMMs to the DDR3 DIMM sockets.

2.4.4 Removing a DIMM

To remove a DIMM:
1. Simultaneously press the retaining clips outward to unlock the DIMM.
Support the DIMM lightly with
your ngers when pressing the
retaining clips. The DIMM might
get damaged when it ips out
with extra force.
2
3
DDR3 DIMM notch
1
Unlocked retaining clip
2
DDR3 DIMM notch
1
1
2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.
2-14 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 33

2.5 Expansion slots

In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The following subsections describe the slots and the expansion cards that they support.
Ensure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.

2.5.1 Installing an expansion card

To install an expansion card:
1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that came with it and make the necessary hardware settings for the card.
2. Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already installed in a chassis).
3. Remove the bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. Keep the screw for later use.
4. Align the card connector with the slot and press rmly until the card is
completely seated on the slot.
5. Secure the card to the chassis with the screw you removed earlier.
6. Replace the system cover.
2.5.2 Conguring an expansion card
After installing the expansion card, congure the it by adjusting the software
settings.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See Chapter 4 for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support “Share
IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise, conicts will
arise between the two PCI groups, making the system unstable and the card inoperable.
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2.5.3 Interrupt assignments

Standard Interrupt assignments
IRQ Priority Standard function
0 1 System Timer
1 2 Keyboard Controller
2 - Programmable Interrupt
3* 11 --
4* 12 Communications Port (COM1)
5* 13 --
6 14 --
7* 15 --
8 3 System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9* 4 ACPI Mode when used
10* 5 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11* 6 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12* 7 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
13 8 Numeric Data Processor
14* 9 Primary IDE Channel
15* 10 Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
2-16 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 35

2.5.4 PCI Express x16 slot (x16 link)

The onboard PCI Express x16 slot provides one x16 link to CPU. This slot supports VGA cards and various server class high performance add-on cards.

2.5.5 PCI Express x8 slot (x4 link) or MIO support

This slot supports PCI Express cards that comply with the PCI Express
specications. This slot also supports a MIO (Media Input Output) audio card,
which offers great sound quality to complement the robust video power. Install the bundled audio card on this slot only, otherwise the audio card may not work
properly. Refer to the gure below for the location of the slot.

2.5.6 PCI slots

The PCI slot supports cards such as a LAN card, USB card, and other cards that
comply with PCI 2.3 specications.
PCI_2 slot
PCI_1 slot
PCI Express x16 slot (x16 link)
PCI Express x8 slot with MIO support (x4 link)
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-17
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2.5.7 Connect Thermal sensor cable

Follow the steps below to connect the thermal sensor cable to the connector on your motherboard.
1. Locate the TR1 connector on the motherboard.
2. Connect the thermal sensor cable to the connector.
3. Place the other end of the thermal sensor cable to the device you would like to monitor temperature.

2.5.8 Installing the audio card

1. Locate the PCI Express x8 slot on the motherboard.
2. Align the card connector with the
slot and press rmly until the card
sits on the slot completely.
2-18 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 37

2.6 Jumpers

1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC1)
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard button cell battery powers the RAM data in CMOS, which include system setup information such as system passwords.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Move the jumper cap from pins 1–2 (default) to pins 2–3. Keep the cap on pins 2–3 for about 5–10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1–2.
3. Plug the power cord and the computer turns on automatically.
4. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to re-enter data.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
If the steps above do not help, remove the onboard battery and move the jumper again to clear the CMOS RTC RAM data. After the CMOS clearance, reinstall the battery.
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2. CPU Fan and Chassis Fan control setting (3-pin CPUFAN_SEL1, CHAFAN_SEL1)
These jumpers allow you to switch for fan pin selection. The CPUFAN_SEL1 jumper is for the CPU fan control and the CHAFAN_SEL1 jumper is for the front fans and rear fans control. Set to pins 1–2 when using 4-pin fans or pins 2–3 when using 3-pin fans.
If you use a 4-pin fan but set the jumper to pin 2-3, the fan you installed may not work.
If you use a 3-pin fan but set the jumper for a 4-pin fan, the fan control will not work and the fan you installed will always run at full speed.
3. LAN controller setting (3-pin LAN_SW1, LAN_SW2)
These jumpers allow you to enable or disable the onboard Intel
®
Intel 82574LGigabit LAN controllers. Set to pins 1-2 to activate the Gigabit LAN feature.
2-20 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 39
4. Force BIOS recovery setting (3-pin RECOVERY1)
This jumper allows you to quickly update or recover the BIOS settings when it becomes corrupted.
To update the BIOS:
1. Set the jumper to pins 2–3.
2. Insert the USB ash that contains the original or latest BIOS and turn on
the system to recover or update the BIOS.
3. Shut down the system.
4. Set the jumper back to pins 1–2.
5. Turn on the system.
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-21
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2.7 Connectors

2.7.1 Rear panel connectors

1. PS/2 mouse port (green). This port is for a PS/2 mouse.
2. PS/2 keyboard port (purple). This port is for a PS/2 keyboard.
3. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
are available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
4. Serial (COM1) port. This 9-pin communication port is for pointing devices or
other serial devices.
5. LAN 1 (RJ-45) port. This port allows Gigabit connection to a Local Area
Network (LAN) through a network hub. Refer to the table below for the LAN port LED indications.
6. LAN 2 (RJ-45) port. This port allows Gigabit connection to a Local Area
Network (LAN) through a network hub. Refer to the table below for the LAN port LED indications.
LAN port LED indications
LED
LAN port
SPEED
LED
Activity/Link LED Speed LED
Status Description Status Description
OFF No link OFF 10 Mbps connection
GREEN Linked ORANGE 100 Mbps connection
BLINKING Data activity GREEN 1 Gbps connection
2-22 Chapter 2: Hardware information
ACT/LINK
Page 41
7. Line In port (light blue).
This port connects the tape, CD, DVD player, or
other audio sources.
8. Line Out port (lime).
This port connects a headphone or a speaker. In
4-channel, 6-channel, and 8-channel conguration, the function of this port
becomes Front Speaker Out.
9. Microphone port (pink).
10. Center/Subwoofer port (orange).
This port connects a microphone.
This port connects the center/subwoofer
speakers.
11. Rear Speaker Out port (black).
This port connects the rear speakers in a
4-channel, 6-channel, or 8-channel audio conguration.
12. Side Speaker Out port (gray).
This port connects the side speakers in an
8-channel audio conguration.
Refer to the audio conguration table below for the function of the audio ports in 2, 4, 6, or 8-channel conguration.
Audio 2, 4, 6, or 8-channel conguration
Port
Light Blue Line In Line In Line In Line In
Lime Line Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out Front Speaker Out
Pink Mic In Mic In Mic In Mic In
Orange Center/Subwoofer Center/Subwoofer
Black Rear Speaker Out Rear Speaker Ou Rear Speaker Out
Gray Side Speaker Out
Headset 2-channel
4-channel 6-channel 8-channel
13. Optical S/PDIF Out port.
This port connects an external audio output device
via an optical S/PDIF cable.
14. Coaxial S/PDIF Out port.
This port connects an external audio output device
via a coaxial S/PDIF cable.
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2.7.2 Internal connectors

1. Serial ATA connectors (7-pin SATA1–4 [Red], 7-pin SATA5–6 [Black])
Supported by the Intel® 3420 chipset, these connectors are for the Serial ATA signal cables for Serial ATA hard disk drives that allows up to 3Gb/s of data transfer rate.
If you installed Serial ATA hard disk drives, you can create a RAID 0, RAID 1,
RAID 10, or RAID 5 conguration.
The actual data transfer rate depends on the speed of Serial ATA hard disks installed.
The SATA connectors do not support SATA cables with latch.
2. USB connector (10-1 pin USB34, USB56)
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cables to connectors USB34 and USB56, then install the modules to a slot opening at the back of the system chassis. These USB connectors comply with USB 2.0
specication that supports up to 480 Mbps connection speed.
2-24 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 43
3. Thermal sensor cable connectors (3-pin TR1)
This connector is for temperature monitoring. Connect the thermal sensor cable to this connector and place the other end to the device, which you want to monitor temperature.
4. CPU, front and rear fan connectors (4-pin CPU_FAN1, FRNT_FAN1–3, REAR_FAN1)
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 350 mA–740 mA (8.88 W max.) or a total of 1.75 A–3.7 A (44.4 W max.) at +12V. Connect the fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, ensuring that the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the connector.
DO NOT forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufcient
air ow inside the system may damage the motherboard components.
These are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on the fan connectors!
All fans feature the ASUS Fan Speed Control technology.
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-25
Page 44
5. TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM) [Optional]
This connector supports a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) system, which can
securely store keys, digital certicates, passwords, and data. A TPM system
also helps enhance network security, protects digital identities, and ensures platform integrity.
6. ATX power connectors (24-pin EATXPWR1, 8-pin EATX12V1)
These connectors are for an ATX power supply plugs. The power supply
plugs are designed to t these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper orientation and push down rmly until the connectors completely t.
DO NOT forget to connect the 24+8-pin power plugs; otherwise, the system
will not boot up.
Use of a PSU with a higher power output is recommended when
conguring a system with more power-consuming devices. The system
may become unstable or may not boot up if the power is inadequate.
This motherboard supports ATX2.0 PSU or later version.
Ensure that your power supply unit (PSU) can provide at least the minimum power required by your system.
2-26 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 45
7. System panel connector (20-pin PANEL1)
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.
1. System power LED (3-pin PLED)
This 3-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis power LED cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the system is in sleep mode.
2. Message LED (2-pin MLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the message LED cable that connects to the front message LED. The message LED is controlled by Hardware monitor to indicate an abnormal event occurance.
3. System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning speaker. The speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
4. Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin HDDLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD
Activity LED cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or ashes
when data is read from or written to the HDD.
5. ATX power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRSW)
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power button turns the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode depending on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds while the system is ON turns the system OFF.
6. Reset button (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system reboot without turning off the system power.
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-27
Page 46
8. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin AAFP)
This connector is for a chassis-mounted front panel audio I/O module that supports either HD Audio or legacy AC`97 audio standard. Connect one end of the front panel audio I/O module cable to this connector.
We recommend that you connect a high-denition front panel audio module to this connector to avail of the motherboard’s high-denition audio capability.
9. Optical drive audio connector (4-pin CD)
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources such as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card.
2-28 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 47

2.8 G.P. Diagnosis card installation (optional)

2.8.1 G.P. Diagnosis card layout

LED 0 and 1
Power Switch. Press
to turn ON or OFF the

2.8.2 Installing G.P. Diagnosis card

1. Locate the TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM) on the motherboard.
computer.
Reset Button.
Press to restart the
computer.
Card connector
Ensure to turn off the power supply unit before installing the diagnosis card to
avoid electrical shock hazard.
2. With the LEDs of the diagnosis card facing to the PCI slots, align the card connector with the TPM
connector and press rmly until
the card sits on the connector completely.
ASUS P7F-M WS 2-29
Page 48

2.8.3 G.P. Diagnosis card check codes

Initiate chip
D0
Enable IO device for bootlock
D1
Check and wake up system
D2
Prepare system for memory detection
D3
and sizing
Memory test
D4
Copy BIOS from ROM to RAM
D5
Early CPU initiation
C0
Wake up AP
C5
Initiate KBC8042
0A
Detect PS2 mouse
0B
Detect PS2 keyboard
0C
Initiate VGA BIOS
2A
USB initiation
38
Detect system RAM
52
Detect IDE
75
Initiate option ROM
78
Show post error
85
Enter BIOS setup
87
BIOS boot menu
A4
OS in PIC mode
AC
OS in APIC mode
AA
S1
01
S3
03
S4
04
S5
05
Resume from S1
10
Resume from S3
30
Resume from S4
40
Leave BIOS and pass control to OS
00
2-30 Chapter 2: Hardware information
Page 49
This chapter describes the power up sequence, and ways of shutting down the system.

Powering up

3
Page 50
Chapter summary
3
3.1 Starting up for the rst time ........................................................ 3-3
3.2 Turning off the computer ............................................................. 3-4
ASUS P7F-M WS
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3.1 Starting up for the rst time
1. After making all the connections, replace the system case cover.
2. Be sure that all switches are off.
3. Connect the power cord to the power connector at the back of the system chassis.
4. Connect the power cord to a power outlet that is equipped with a surge protector.
5. Turn on the devices in the following order:
a. Monitor
b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain)
c. System power
6. After applying power, the system power LED on the system front panel case lights up. For systems with SSI power supplies, the system LED lights up when you press the SSI power button. If your monitor complies with “green” standards or if it has a “power standby” feature, the monitor LED may light up or switch between orange and green after the system LED turns on.
The system then runs the power-on self-test or POST. While the tests are
running, the BIOS beeps or additional messages appear on the screen. If you do not see anything within 30 seconds from the time you turned on the power, the system may have failed a power-on test. Check the jumper settings and connections or call your retailer for assistance.
7. At power on, hold down the <Del> key to enter the BIOS Setup. Follow the instructions in Chapter 4.
ASUS P7F-M WS 3-3
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3.2 Powering off the computer

3.2.1 Using the OS shut down function

If you are using Windows® 2003 Server:
1. Click the
2. Select box.
3. Select
4. Ensure that the
5. Select shutdown option from the list box.
6. If necessary, key in comments.
7. Click OK.
button then click
Start
Shut Down
Shutdown Event Tracker
from the
Planned
What do you want the computer to do?
check box is checked.
Shut Down
.
.
list

3.2.2 Using the dual function power switch

While the system is ON, pressing the power switch for less than four seconds puts the system to sleep mode or to soft-off mode, depending on the BIOS setting. Pressing the power switch for more than four seconds lets the system enter the soft-off mode regardless of the BIOS setting. Refer to section Chapter 4 for details.
4.5 Power Menu
in
3-4 Chapter 3: Powering up
Page 53
This chapter tells how to change the system settings through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.

BIOS setup

4
Page 54
Chapter summary
4
4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS ............................................ 4-3
4.2 BIOS setup program .................................................................... 4-7
4.3 Main menu .................................................................................. 4-10
4.4 Advanced menu ......................................................................... 4-16
4.5 Power menu ................................................................................ 4-29
4.6 Boot menu .................................................................................. 4-32
4.7 Tools menu ................................................................................. 4-36
4.8 Exit menu .................................................................................... 4-37
ASUS P7F-M WS
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4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS

The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) setup:
1. ASUS EZ Flash 2
2. BUPDATER utility
(Updates the BIOS using a USB ash disk.)
(Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable USB
ash disk drive.)
3. ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
(To recover the BIOS using a bootable USB ash
disk drive when the BIOS le fails or gets corrupted.)
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a bootable USB ash
disk drive in case you need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original motherboard BIOS using the BUPDATER utility.

4.1.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility

The ASUS EZ Flash 2 feature allows you to update the BIOS without having to use a DOS-based utility.
Before you start using this utility, download the latest BIOS from the ASUS website at www.asus.com.
To update the BIOS using EZ Flash 2
1. Insert the USB ash disk that contains the latest BIOS le to the USB port.
2. Enter the BIOS setup program. Go to the and press <Enter> to enable it. Or, press <Alt> + <F2> during the POST to enable EZ Flash 2.
menu to select
Tools
EZ Flash 2
ASUSTek EZ Flash 2 BIOS ROM Utility V4.06
FLASH TYPE: MXIC 25L1605A
Current ROM
BOARD: P7F-M WS VER: 0202 DATE: 08/24/2009
PATH: A:\
A:
Note
[Enter] Select or Load [Tab] Switch [V] Drive Info [Up/Down/Home/End] Move [B] Backup [Esc] Exit
Update ROM
BOARD: Unknown VER: Unknown DATE: Unknown
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-3
Page 56
3. Press <Tab> to switch between drives until the correct BIOS le is
found. When found, EZ Flash 2 performs the BIOS update process and automatically reboots the system when done.
This function can support devices such as a USB ash disk with FAT 32/16
format and single partition only.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system boot failure!
Ensure to load the BIOS default settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Load Setup Defaults item under the Exit menu. See section 4.8 Exit Menu for details.

4.1.2 BUPDATER utility

The succeeding BIOS screens are for reference only. The actual BIOS screen displays may not be the same as shown.
The BUPDATER utility allows you to update the BIOS le in DOS environment using a bootable USB ash disk drive with the updated BIOS le.
Updating the BIOS le
To update the BIOS le using the BUPDATER utility:
1. Visit the ASUS website at www.asus.com and download the latest BIOS le for the motherboard. Save the BIOS le to a bootable USB ash disk drive. USB ash disk drive..
2. Copy the BUPDATER utility (BUPDATER.exe) from the ASUS support website at support.asus.com to a bootable USB ash disk drive. USB ash disk drive..
3. Boot the system in DOS mode, then at the prompt, type:
BUPDATER /i[lename].ROM
where [lename] is the latest or the original BIOS le on the bootable USB USB ash disk drive, then press <Enter>., then press <Enter>.
A:\>BUPDATER /i[le name].ROM
4-4 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 57
4. The utility veries the le, then starts updating the BIOS le.
ASUSTek BIOS Update for DOS V1.06 (09/08/04)
FLASH TYPE: MXIC 25L1605A
Current ROM
BOARD: P7F-M WS VER: 0205 DATE: 07/23/2009
PATH:
WARNING! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Note
Writing BIOS:
Update ROM
BOARD: P7F-M WS VER: 0206 DATE: 08/10/2009
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent system boot failure!
5. The utility returns to the DOS prompt after the BIOS update process is completed. Reboot the system from the hard disk drive.
The BIOS update is nished! Please restart your system.
C:\>
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-5
Page 58

4.1.3 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility

The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore
the BIOS le when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating process. You can update a corrupted BIOS le using a USB ash drive that contains the updated BIOS le.
Prepare a USB ash drive containing the updated motherboard BIOS before
using this utility.
Recovering the BIOS from a USB ash drive
To recover the BIOS from a USB ash drive:
1. Insert the USB ash drive with the original or updated BIOS le to one USB
port on the system.
2. The utility will automatically recover the BIOS. It resets the system when the
BIOS recovery nished.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while recovering the BIOS! Doing so would cause system boot failure!
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this motherboard.
Visit the ASUS website at www.asus.com to download the latest BIOS le.
4-6 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.2 BIOS setup program

This motherboard supports a programmable Low-Pin Count (Firmware) chip that you can update using the provided utility described in section
updating your BIOS
.
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconguring your system, or prompted to “Run Setup.” This section explains how to congure
your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you can change the
conguration of your computer in the future. For example, you can enable the
security password feature or change the power management settings. This
requires you to recongure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of the
Firmware chip.
The Firmware chip on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program.
Press <Del> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility;
otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing <Ctrl+Alt+Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis. You can also restart by turning the system off and then back on. Do this last option only if
the rst two failed.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus and make your selections from the available options using the navigation keys.
4.1 Managing and
The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply for most conditions to ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes unstable after changing any BIOS settings, load the default settings to ensure system compatibility and stability. Select the Exit Menu. See section
The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le for
this motherboard.
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-7
4.8 Exit Menu
Load Setup Defaults
.
item under the
Page 60

4.2.1 BIOS menu screen

Menu bar
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
System Time [13:44:30] System Date [Wed, 08/05/2009]
SATA 1 : [ST3160812AS] SATA 2 : [Not Detected] SATA 3 : [Not Detected] SATA 4 : [Not Detected] SATA 5 : [Not Detected] SATA 6 : [Not Detected]
Storage Conguration
System Information
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Sub-menu items
Conguration eldsMenu items
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
General help
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system Date.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field Tab Select Field F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Navigation keys

4.2.2 Menu bar

The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:
Main For changing the basic system conguration
Advanced For changing the advanced system settings
Power For changing the advanced power management (APM)
conguration
Boot For changing the system boot conguration
For conguring options for special functions
Tools
Exit For selecting the exit options and loading default
settings
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.

4.2.3 Navigation keys

At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for that particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change the settings.
The navigation keys differ from one screen to another.
4-8 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.2.4 Menu items

The highlighted item on the
menu bar displays the specic
items for that menu. For example, selecting Main shows the Main menu items.
System Time [11:17:09] System Date [Wed 08/05/2009]
SATA1 [Not Detected] SATA2 [Not Detected] SATA3 [Not Detected] SATA4 [Not Detected] SATA5 [Not Detected] SATA6 [Not Detected]
Storage Conguration System Information
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system
Date.
The other items (Advanced, Power, Boot, and Exit) on the menu bar have their respective menu items.
Main menu items

4.2.5 Sub-menu items

A solid triangle before each item on any menu screen means that the item has a sub-menu. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press <Enter>.
4.2.6 Conguration elds
These elds show the values for the menu items. If an item is user-congurable, you can change the value of the eld opposite the item. You cannot select an item that is not user-congurable.
A congurable eld is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when selected. To change the value of a eld, select it then press <Enter> to display a list of options.
Refer to 4.2.7 Pop-up window.

4.2.7 Pop-up window

Select a menu item then press <Enter> to display a pop-up window with the
conguration options for that item.

4.2.8 Scroll bar

A scroll bar appears on the right side of a menu screen when there are items that do
not t on the screen. Press the Up/Down
arrow keys or <Page Up> /<Page Down> keys to display the other items on the screen.
Pop-up window
Scroll bar

4.2.9 General help

At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item.
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-9
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4.3 Main menu

When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears, giving you an overview of the basic system information.
Refer to section 4.2.1 BIOS menu screen for information on the menu screen items and how to navigate through them.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
System Time [13:44:30] System Date [Wed, 08/05/2009]
SATA 1 : [ST3160812AS] SATA 2 : [Not Detected] SATA 3 : [Not Detected] SATA 4 : [Not Detected] SATA 5 : [Not Detected] SATA 6 : [Not Detected]
Storage Conguration
System Information
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY

4.3.1 System Time [xx:xx:xx]

Allows you to set the system time.

4.3.2 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx]

Allows you to set the system date.
Use [ENTER], [TAB] or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system Date.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field Tab Select Field F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
4-10 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 63

4.3.3 SATA1—6

While entering Setup, the BIOS automatically detects the presence of IDE/SATA devices. There is a separate submenu for each IDE/SATA device. Select a device item then press <Enter> to display the SATA device information.
Main
SATA1
Device :Hard Disk Vendor :xxxxxxxxx Size :xx.xGB LBA Mode :Supported Block Mode:16Sectors PIO Mode :4 Async DMA :MultiWord DMA-2 Ultra DMA :Ultra DMA-6 S.M.A.R.T.:Supported
Type [Auto] LBA/Large Mode [Auto] Block(Multi-Sector Transfer)M [Auto] PIO Mode [Auto] DMA Mode [Auto] SMART Monitoring [Auto] 32Bit Data Transfer [Enabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2008, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select the type of device connected to the system.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
The BIOS automatically detects the values opposite the dimmed items (Device,
Vendor, Size, LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra DMA, and S.M.A.R.T. monitoring). These values are not user-congurable. These items show
N/A if no IDE device is installed in the system.
Type [Auto]
Allows you to select the type of device connected to the system.
Conguration options: [Not Installed] [Auto] [CDROM] [ARMD]
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to [Auto] enables the LBA mode if the device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously formatted with LBA
mode disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) M [Auto]
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to [Auto], the data transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if the device supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled], the data transfer from and to the device occurs one sector at a time.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
PIO Mode [Auto]
Allows you to select the data transfer mode.
Conguration options: [Auto] [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]
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DMA Mode [Auto]
Sets the DMA mode.
Conguration options: [Auto] [SWDMA0] [SWDMA1] [SWDMA2] [MWDMA0]
[MWDMA1] [MWDMA2] [UDMA0] [UDMA1] [UDMA2] [UDMA3] [UDMA4] [UDMA5]
SMART Monitoring [Auto]
Sets the Smart Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled] [Enabled]
32Bit Data Transfer [Enabled]
Enables or disables 32-bit data transfer.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4-12 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.3.4 Storage Conguration
The items in this menu allow you to set or change the congurations for the IDE
devices installed in the system. Select an item then press <Enter> if you wish to
congure the item.
Main
Storage Conguration
SATA Conguration [Enhanced] Congure SATA as [IDE]
Hard Disk Write Protect [Disabled] IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) [35]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
SATA Conguration [Enhanced]
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Compatible] [Enhanced]
Configure SATA as [IDE]
Sets the conguration for the Serial ATA connectors supported by the Southbridge chip. Conguration options: [IDE] [RAID] [AHCI]
If you want to use the Serial ATA hard disk drives as Parallel ATA physical storage devices, keep the default setting [IDE].
If you want the Serial ATA hard disk drives to use the Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI), set this item to [AHCI]. The AHCI allows the onboard storage driver to enable advanced Serial ATA features that increases storage performance on random workloads by allowing the drive
to internally optimize the order of commands.
If you want to create RAID sets with LSI MegaRAID utility, or Intel® Matrix Storage Technology from the Serial ATA hard disk drives, set this item to [RAID].
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options
Disabled Compatible Enhanced
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Hard Disk Write Protect [Disabled]
Disables or enables device write protection. This will be effective only if the device is accessed through BIOS.
Conguration option: [Disabled] [Enabled]
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec) [35]
Selects the time out value for detecting ATA/ATAPI devices.
Conguration options: [0] [5] [10] [15] [20] [25] [30] [35]
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4.3.5 AHCI Conguration
This menu is the section for AHCI conguration. It appears only when you set the
item Congure SATA as from the sub-menu of SATA Conguration to [AHCI].
Main
AHCI Settings
SATA Port1 [Not Detected] SATA Port2 [Not Detected] SATA Port3 [Not Detected] SATA Port4 [Not Detected] SATA Port5 [Not Detected] SATA Port6 [Not Detected]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Some SATA CD/DVD in AHCI mode need to wait ready longer.
SATA Port1–6 [XXXX]
Displays the status of auto-detection of SATA devices.
Main
SATA Port1
Device :Not Detected
SATA Port1 [Auto] SMART Monitoring [Enabled]
SATA Port1 [Auto]
Allows you to select the type of device connected to the system.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Not Installed]
SMART Monitoring [Enabled]
Allows you to set the Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select the type of device connected to the system.
4-14 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 67

4.3.6 System Information

This menu gives you an overview of the general system specications. The BIOS
automatically detects the items in this menu.
Main
BIOS Information
BIOS Version :0202 BIOS Build Date :08/24/09
Processor
Type :Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X3440 @
2.53GHz
Speed :2533MHz
System Memory
Usable Size : 504MB
System Memory Information
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS Information
Displays the auto-detected BIOS information.
Processor
Displays the auto-detected CPU specication.
System Memory
Displays the auto-detected system memory.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
System Memory Information
Displays system memory information.
Main
System Memory Information
Speed DDR3 800
DIMM_A1 512 MB, 1R, 800 DIMM_A2 N/A DIMM_B1 512 MB, 1R, 800 DIMM_B2 N/A
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-15
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Page 68

4.4 Advanced menu

The Advanced menu items allow you to change the settings for the CPU and other system devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the Advanced menu items. Incorrect
eld values can cause the system to malfunction.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
CPU Conguration
Chipset
Onboard Device Conguration USB Conguration
PCIPnP
ACPI Conguration Event Log Conguration
Intel VT-d [Disabled] SR-IOV Supported [Disabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Congure CPU.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
4.4.1 CPU Conguration
The items in this menu show the CPU-related information that the BIOS automatically detects. Some items may not appear if your CPU does not support the related functions.
Advanced
Congure advanced CPU settings
Module Version:01.04
Manufacturer:Intel Brand String:Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU X3440 Frequency :2.53GHz BCLK Speed :133MHz Cache L1 :128 KB Cache L2 :1024 KB Cache L3 :8192 KB Ratio Status:Unlocked (Min:09, Max:19) Ratio Actual Value :19 CPUID :106E5
Ratio CMOS Setting: [Auto] C1E Support [Enabled] Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled] Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch [Enabled] Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled] Intel(R) Virtualization Tech [Enabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Sets the ratio between CPU Core Clock and the FSB Frequency. Note:If an invalid ratio is set in CMOS then actual and setpoint values may differ.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
4-16 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 69
Scroll down for more items.
Advanced
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
CPU TM Function [Enabled] Execute-Disable Bit Capability [Enabled] Intel(R) HT Technology [Enabled] Active Processor Cores [All] A20M [Disabled] Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) Tech [Enabled] Intel(R) TurboMode Tech [Enabled] Intel(R) C-STATE Tech [Enabled] C3 State [ACPI C2] C6 State [Enabled] C State package limit setting [Auto] C1 Auto Demotion [Enabled] C3 Auto Demotion [Enabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2008, American Megatrends, Inc.
Sets the ratio between CPU Core Clock and the FSB Frequency. Note:If an invalid ratio is set in CMOS then actual and setpoint values may differ.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Ratio CMOS Setting [Auto]
Allows you to adjust the ratio between CPU Core Clock and BCLK Frequency. Use the <+> and <-> keys to adjust the value.
Conguration options: [Auto] [0.90] [10.0] [11.0] [12.0] [13.0] [14.0] [15.0] [16.0] [17.0]
[18.0] [19.0] [20.0]
C1E Support [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable Enhanced Halt State support.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Hardware Prefetcher function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Max CPUID Value Limit [Disabled]
Setting this item to [Enabled] allows legacy operating systems to boot even without support for CPUs with extended CPUID functions.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) Virtualization Tech [Enabled]
The Intel® Virtualization Technology allows a hardware platform to run multiple operating systems separately and simultaneously, enabling one system to virtually
function as several systems. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-17
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CPU TM Function [Enabled]
This function enables the overheated CPU to throttle the clock speed to cool down.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Execute-Disable Bit Capability [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the No-Execution Page Protection Technology.
Setting this item to [Disabled] forces the XD feature ag to always return to zero (0). Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) HT Technology [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Intel Hyper-Threading Technology function. When disabled, only one thread per activated core is enabled.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Active Processor Cores [All]
Allows you to choose the number of CPU cores to activate in each processor
package.Conguration options: [All] [1] [2]
A20M [Disabled]
Legacy OSes and APs may need A20M enabled.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) SpeedStep (TM) Tech [Enabled]
When set to [Disabled], the CPU runs at its default speed. When set to [Enabled], the CPU speed is controlled by the operating system.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) TurboMode Tech [Enabled]
Turbo mode allows processor cores to run faster than marked frequency in specic condition.Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) C-STATE Tech [Enabled]
The Intel® C-State Technology allows the CPU to save more power under idle mode. Enable this item only when you install a C-State Technology-supported
CPU. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The following items appear only when you
item to [Enabled].
set the
Intel(R) C-STATE Tech
C3 State [ACPI C2]
Allows you to select Nehalem C state action.
Conguratiton options: [Disabled] [ACPI C2] [ACPI C3]
4-18 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 71
C6 State [Enabled]
Allows you to select Nehalem C state action.
Conguratiton options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
C State package limit setting [Auto]
We recommend that you set this item to [Auto] for BIOS to automatically detect the C-State mode supported by your CPU.
Conguration options: [Auto] [C1] [C3] [C6]
C1 Auto Demotion [Enabled]
When this item is enabled, the CPU will conditionally demote C3/C6 requests to C1 based on the uncore auto-demote information.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
C3 Auto Demotion [Enabled]
When this item is enabled, the CPU will conditionally demote C6 requests to C3 based on the uncore auto-demote information.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-19
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4.4.2 Chipset

The Chipset conguration menu allows you to change advanced chipset settings.
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Advanced
Advanced Chipset Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause system to malfunction.
Uncore Conguration
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2008, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Congure CPU Bridge
features.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Uncore Conguration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Advanced
Advanced
CPU Bridge Chipset Conguration
Uncore Conguration
CPU REVISION :B0
IMC : ClarksField Current CSI Frequency :6.400GT Current Memory Frequency :1066 Mhz
Memory Remap Feature [Enabled]
PCI MMIO Allocation: 4GB To 3072MB
CSI Links Speed [Full-Speed]
DRAM Frequency [Auto] CSI Frequency [Auto]
Congure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
DRAM Margin Ranks [Disabled] Memory Frequency [Auto]
MRC Serial Debug Message Level [Disabled] Memory Mode [Independent] Demand Scrubbing [Disabled]
Memory ECC Function [Enabled] Patrol Scrubbing [Disabled]
Double Rate Refresh [Auto] Throttling - Closed Loop [Disabled]
Page Policy [Closed] Throttling - Open Loop [Disabled]
Adaptive Page [Disabled] Data Scramble [Enabled] Memory Thermal Throttling [Disabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2008, American Megatrends, Inc.
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
To transition the CSI
ENABLE: Allow links to full-speed
remapping of or leave them in
overlapped PCI memory slow-mode.
above the total physical memory.
DISABLE: Do not allow remapping of memory.
←→ Select Screen
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option
+- Change Option F1 General Help
F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit
F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
ESC Exit
Memory Remap Feature [Enabled]
Setting this item to [Enabled] allows you to remapp the overlapped PCI memory
above the total physical memory. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
DRAM Frequency [Auto]
You may allow the system to detect DDR3 memory frequency via SPD or designate
a specic frequency. Conguration options: [Auto] [800 MHz] [1066 MHz] [1333 MHz]
Refer to the memory AVL on ASUS website at www.asus.com.
4-20 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 73
Congure DRAM Timing by SPD [Enabled]
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
The olowing 10 items appear when you set Congure DRAM Timing by SPD to
[Disabled].
DRAM tCL [7]
Conguration options: [3]—[15]
DRAM tRAS [20]
Conguration options: [9]—[63]
DRAM tRP [7]
Conguration options: [3]—[15]
DRAM tRCD [7]
Conguration options: [3]—[15]
DRAM tWR [8]
Conguration options: [3]—[31]
DRAM tRFC [59]
Conguration options: [15]—[255]
DRAM tWTR [4]
Conguration options: [4]—[31]
DRAM tRRD [4]
Conguration options: [4]—[15]
DRAM tRTP [4]
Conguration options: [4]—[15]
DRAM tFAW [20]
Conguration options: [15]—[63]
DRAM Margin Ranks [Disabled]
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
MRC Serial Debug Message Level [Disabled]
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Minimum] [Maximum] [Test]
Memory ECC Function [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable Memory ECC fucntion.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-21
Page 74
Double Rate Refresh [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable Double Rate Refresh.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Disabled]
Page Poilcy [Closed]
Conguration options: [Closed] [Open]
Adaptive Page [Disabled]
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Data Scramble [Enabled]
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Memory Thermal Throttling [Disabled]
Setting this item to [CLTT] to Closed Loop Thermal Throttling and [OLTT] to Open
Loop Thermal Throttling. Conguration options: [CLTT] [OLTT] [Disabled] [Auto]
4.4.3 Onboard Devices Conguration
The Onboard Devices Conguration menu items allow you to change the advanced
settings for onboard devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the Onboard Devices Conguration menu items. Incorrect eld values can cause the system to malfunction.
Advanced
Onboard Devices Conguration
HDA Controller [Enabled] OnBoard LAN1 Boot ROM [PXE] OnBoard LAN2 Boot ROM [PXE] Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4] Interrupt 19 Capture [Enabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options
Enabled Disabled
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
HDA Controller [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the High Denition Audio controller. Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
4-22 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 75
Onboard LAN1/2 Boot ROM [PXE]
Allows you to congure the onboard LAN1/2 boot mode. Conguration: [Disabled] [PXE] [iSCSI]
Serial Port1 Address [3F8/IRQ4]
Allows you to select the Serial Port1 base address.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [3F8/IRQ4] [2F8/IRQ3] [3E8/IRQ4] [2E8/IRQ3]
Interrupt 19 Capture [Enabled]
When set to [Enabled], this function allows the option ROMs to trap Interrupt 19.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4.4.4 USB Conguration
Advanced
USB Conguration
Module Version - 2.24.5-13.4
USB Devices Enabled:
2 Hubs
USB Functions [Enabled] Legacy USB Support [Auto]
BIOS EHCI Hand-off [Enabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2008, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options
Disabled Enabled
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
USB Functions [Enabled]
Allows you to enabled or disable the USB function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Legacy USB Support [Auto]
Allows you to enable or disable support for legacy USB devices. Setting to [Auto] allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB device is detected, the legacy
USB support is disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
Enables or disables the BIOS EHCI hand-off support.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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4.4.5 PCIPnP

The PCIPnP menu items allow you to change the advanced settings for PCI/PnP devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI/PnP Conguration menu items. Incorrect eld values can cause the system to malfunction.
Advanced
Advanced PCI/PnP Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections may cause system to malfunction.
Plug And Play O/S [No]
PCI Option ROM Scan Order [Bus 0 First] Onboard Option ROM Priority [Normal]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
NO: lets the BIOS
congure all the
devices in the system. YES: lets the operating system congure Plug and Play (PnP) devices not required for boot if your system has a Plug and Play operating system.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Plug And Play O/S [No]
When set to [No], BIOS congures all the devices in the system. When set to
[Yes] and if you install a Plug and Play operating system, the operating system
congures the Plug and Play devices not required for boot. Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
PCI Option ROM Scan Order [Bus 0 First]
Allows you to select the PCI option ROM scanning order. The scanning of the option ROM will start from the lowest bus, device, fucntion number if you set this
item to [Bus 0 First]; the scanning starts from the highest bus, device, function
number if you set this item to [Bus N First].
Conguration options: [Bus 0 First] [Bus N First]
Onboard Option ROM Priority [Normal]
Allows you to select the onboard option ROM priority.
Conguration options: [Normal] [High]
4-24 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.4.6 ACPI Conguration
Advanced
ACPI Settings
General ACPI Conguration Advanced ACPI Conguration Chipset ACPI Conguration
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
General ACPI Conguration
Advanced
General ACPI Conguration
Suspend Mode [Auto] Repost Video on S3 Resume [No]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Advanced ACPI
Conguration
settings.
Use this section to
congure additional
ACPI options.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Select the ACPI state used for System Suspend.
Suspend Mode [Auto]
Allows you to select the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (ACPI) state
to be used for system suspend.
Conguration options: [S1 (POS) Only] [S3 Only] [Auto]
Repost Video on S3 Resume [No]
Determines whether to invoke VGA BIOS POST on S3/STR resume.
Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
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Advanced ACPI Conguration
Advanced
Advanced ACPI Conguration
ACPI 2.0 Support [Enabled] ACPI APIC support [Enabled] BIOS-->AML ACPI table [Enabled] Headless mode [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Add additional tables as per ACPI 2.0
specications.
ACPI 2.0 Support [Enabled]
Species the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (ACPI) version supported. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface
(ACPI) support in the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC). When set to [Enabled], the ACPI APIC table pointer is included in the RSDT pointer list.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
BIOS-->AML ACPI table [Enabled]
Allows you to include the BIOS-->AML exchange table pointer to (X)RSDT pointer
list.Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Headless mode [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Headless operation mode through ACPI.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4-26 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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Chipset ACPI Conguration
Advanced
South Bridge ACPI Conguration
Energy Lake Feature [Disabled] APIC ACPI SCI IRQ [Disabled] High Performance Event Timer [Enabled] HPET Memory Address [FED00000h]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Enabled Disabled
Options
Energy Lake Feature [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Energy Lake feature.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
We do not recommend you enable this feature.
APIC ACPI SCI IRQ [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the APIC ACPI SCI IRQ feature.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
High Performance Event Timer [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the High Performance Event Timer feature.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
HPET Memory Address [FED00000h]
Conguration options: [FED00000h] [FED01000h] [FED02000h] [FED03000h]
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-27
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4.4.7 Event Log Conguration
Main Advanced
Event Logging details
View Event Log Mark all event as read Clear Event Log
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
View all unread events on the Event Log.
View Event Log
Press <Enter> to read all the unread event log.
Mark all events as read
Press <Enter> to mark all the events as read.
Clear Event Log
Press <Enter> to clear all events on the event log.
4.4.8 Intel VT-d Conguration [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]

4.4.9 SR-IOV Supprted [Disabled]

Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4-28 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.5 Power menu

Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
EuP [Disabled]
APM Conguration
Hardware Monitor
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Include ACPI APIC table pointer to RSDT pointer list.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit

4.5.1 EuP Ready [Disabled]

[Disabled] Disables the Energy Using Products (EuP) Ready function. [Enabled] Allows BIOS to switch off some power at S5 state to get system
ready for the EuP requirement. When set to [Enabled], power for WOL, WO_USB, audio and onboard LEDs will be switched off at S5 state.
4.5.2 APM Conguration
Power
APM Conguration
Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State] Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled] Power On By External Modems [Disalbed] Power On By PCI Devices [Disabled] Power On By PCIE Devices [Disabled] Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled] PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled] Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled] PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
<Enter> to select whether or not to restart the system after AC power loss.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Restore On AC Power Loss [Last State]
[Power Off] The system goes into off state after an AC power loss. [Power On] The system goes into on state after an AC power loss. [Last State] The system goes into either off or on state, whatever the system
state was before the AC power loss.
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-29
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Power On By RTC Alarm [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables RTC to generate a wake event. [Enabled] When set to [Enabled], the items RTC Alarm Date (Days) / System
Time will become user-congurable with set values.
Power On By External Modems [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables to power up the computer when the external modem
receives a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
[Enabled] The computer could be powered up when the external modem
receives a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and
applications are fully running. Thus, connection cannot be made on the rst
try. Turning an external modem off and then back on while the computer is off
causes an initialization string that turns the system power on.
Power On By PCI Devices [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the PME to wake up from S5 by PCI devices. [Enabled] Allows you to turn on the system through a PCI LAN or modem
card. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Power On By PCIE Devices [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the PCIE devices to generate a wake event.
[Disabled] Disables the PCIE devices to generate a wake event. [Enabled] Enables the PCIE devices to generate a wake event.
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
Allows you to disable the Power On by PS/2 keyboard function or set specic keys
on the PS/2 keyboard to turn on the system. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Space Bar] [Ctrl-Esc] [Power Key]
Power On By PS/2 Mouse [Disabled]
[Disabled] Disables the Power On by a PS/2 mouse. [Enabled] Enables the Power On by a PS/2 mouse. This feature requires an
ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead.
4-30 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.5.3 Hardware Monitor

Power
Hardware Monitor
CPU Temperature(PECI) [35ºC/ 94ºF] MB Temperature [30ºC/ 86ºF]
TR1 Temperature [N/A ]
CPU Fan1 Speed [1577RPM] FRNT FAN1 Speed [N/A] FRNT FAN2 Speed [N/A] FRNT FAN3 Speed [N/A] REAR FAN1 Speed [N/A] Fan Speed Control [Generic Mode] VCORE [ 1.052V] +3.3V [ 3.246V] +5V [ 5.196V] +12V [12.000V] VBAT [ 3.126V] +3VSB [ 3.198V] +1.5V [ 1.504V]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
CPU1 Temperature(PECI)
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
CPU/MB/TR1 Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the motherboard component and CPU temperatures. Select [Ignored] if you do not wish to display the detected temperatures.
CPU Fan1; FRNT FAN1–3 Speed [xxxxRPM] or [Ignored] / [N/A] REAR FAN1 Speed [xxxxRPM] or [Ignored] / [N/A]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the speed of CPU fans, front fans, and rear fans in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not
connected to the motherboard, the eld shows [N/A].
Fan Speed Control [Generic Mode]
Allows you to congure the ASUS Smart Fan feature that smartly adjusts the fan speeds for more efcient system operation. Conguration options: [Full Speed Mode] [High Density Mode] [Generic Mode]
[Whisper Mode]
VCORE1, +3.3V, +5V, +12V, VBAT, +3VSB, +1.5V
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the onboard voltage regulators. Select [Ignored] if you do not want to detect this item.
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4.6 Boot menu

The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options. Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
Boot Settings
Boot Device Priority
Boot Settings Conguration
Security
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.

4.6.1 Boot Device Priority

Boot
Boot Device Priority
1st Boot Device [Removable Dev.] 2nd Boot Device [ATAPI CD-ROM] 3rd Boot Device [Hard Drive] 4th Boot Device [Network:IBA GE Slo] 5th Boot Device [Network:IBA GE Slo]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Species the Boot
Device Priority sequence.
A virtual oppy disk
drive (Floppy Drive B: ) may appear when you set the CD-ROM drive
as the rst boot
device.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
Species the Boot
Device Priority sequence.
A device enclosed in parenthesis has been disabled in the corresponding type menu.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
1st—xxth Boot Device [XXXXXXX]
These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices. The number of device items that appears on the screen depends on the number of
devices installed in the system. Conguration options: [xxxxx Drive] [Disabled]
4-32 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.6.2 Boot Settings Conguration
Boot
Boot Settings Conguration
Quick Boot [Enabled] Full Screen Logo [Enabled] AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS] Bootup Num-Lock [On] Wait For ‘F1‘ If Error [Enabled] Hit ‘DEL‘ Message Display [Enabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Quick Boot [Enabled]
Enabling this item allows the BIOS to skip some power on self tests (POST) while booting to decrease the time needed to boot the system. When set to [Disabled],
BIOS performs all the POST items. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the full screen logo display feature.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Set this item to [Enabled] to use the ASUS MyLogo2™ feature.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Allows BIOS to skip certain tests while booting. This will decrease the time needed to boot the system.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]
Allows you to set the display mode for Options ROM.
Conguration options: [Force BIOS] [Keep Current]
Bootup Num-Lock [On]
Allows you to select the power-on state for the NumLock.
Conguration options: [Off] [On]
Wait For ‘F1‘ If Error [Enabled]
When set to [Enabled], the system waits for the <F1> key to be pressed when error
occurs. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Hit ‘DEL‘ Message Display [Enabled]
When set to [Enabled], the system displays the message “Press DEL to run Setup”
during POST. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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4.6.3 Security

The Security menu items allow you to change the system security settings. Select
an item then press <Enter> to display the conguration options.
Boot
Security Settings
Supervisor Password : Not Installed User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password Change User Password
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Change Supervisor Password
Select this item to set or change the supervisor password. The Supervisor Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set
a password, this item shows Installed.
To set a Supervisor Password:
1. Select the Change Supervisor Password item and press <Enter>.
2. From the password box, type a password composed of at least six letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message “Password Installed” appears after you successfully set your password.
To change the supervisor password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password.
To clear the supervisor password, select the Change Supervisor Password then press <Enter>. The message “Password Uninstalled” appears.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
<Enter> to change password. <Enter> again to disable password.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
Enter Change F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
If you forget your BIOS password, you can clear it by erasing the CMOS Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM. See section 2.6 Jumpers for information on how to erase the RTC RAM.
4-34 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 87
After you have set a supervisor password, the other items appear to allow you to change other security settings.
Boot
Supervisor Password : Installed User Password : Not Installed
Change Supervisor Password User Access Level [Full Access] Change User Password Password Check [Setup]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
<Enter> to change password. <Enter> again to disable password.
User Access Level [Full Access]
This item allows you to select the access restriction to the Setup items.
Conguration options: [No Access] [View Only] [Limited] [Full Access]
No Access prevents user access to the Setup utility.
View Only allows access but does not allow change to any eld.
Limited allows changes only to selected elds, such as Date and Time.
Full Access allows viewing and changing all the elds in the Setup utility.
Change User Password
Select this item to set or change the user password. The User Password item on top of the screen shows the default Not Installed. After you set a password, this item shows Installed.
To set a User Password:
1. Select the Change User Password item and press <Enter>.
2. On the password box that appears, type a password composed of at least six letters and/or numbers, then press <Enter>.
3. Conrm the password when prompted.
The message “Password Installed” appears after you set your password successfully.
To change the user password, follow the same steps as in setting a user password.
Password Check [Setup]
When set to [Setup], BIOS checks for user password when accessing the Setup utility. When set to [Always], BIOS checks for user password both when accessing
Setup and booting the system. Conguration options: [Setup] [Always]
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-35
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4.7 Tools menu

The Tools menu items allow you to congure options for special functions. Select
an item then press <Enter> to display the submenu.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
ASUS EZ Flash 2
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2008, American Megatrends, Inc.

4.7.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2

Allows you to run ASUS EZ Flash 2. When you press <Enter>, a conrmation
message appears. Use the left/right arrow key to select between [Yes] or [No],
then press <Enter> to conrm your choice. Check section 4.1.1 ASUS EZ Flash 2 utility for details.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Press ENTER to run the utility to select and update BIOS. This uitlity supports
1. FAT 12/16/32 (r/w)
2. NTFS (read only)
3. CD-DISC (read only)
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
4-36 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
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4.8 Exit menu

The Exit menu items allow you to load the optimal or failsafe default values for the BIOS items, and save or discard your changes to the BIOS items.
Main Advanced Power Boot Tools Exit
Exit Options
Exit & Save Changes Exit & Discard Changes Discard Changes
Load Setup Defaults
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2008, American Megatrends, Inc.
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit.
Exit & Save Changes
Once you are nished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit
menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. An onboard backup battery sustains the CMOS RAM so it stays on even when the PC is turned
off. When you select this option, a conrmation window appears. Select Ok to save
changes and exit.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Exit system setup after saving the changes.
F10 key can be used for this operation.
←→ Select Screen ↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen F1 General Help F10 Save and Exit ESC Exit
If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes, the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to save your changes before exiting. Press <Enter> to save the changes while exiting.
Exit & Discard Changes
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you made to the
Setup program. If you made changes to elds other than System Date, System Time, and Password, the BIOS asks for a conrmation before exiting.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the
previously saved values. After selecting this option, a conrmation appears. Select
YES to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.
Load Setup Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the
Setup menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a conrmation
window appears. Select Ok to load default values. Select
Exit & Save Changes
make other changes before saving the values to the non-volatile RAM.
ASUS P7F-M WS 4-37
or
Page 90
4-38 Chapter 4: BIOS setup
Page 91
This chapter provides instructions for
setting up, creating, and conguring RAID
sets using the available utilities.
RAID
conguration
5
Page 92
Chapter summary
5
5.1 Setting up RAID ............................................................................ 5-3
5.2 Intel® Matrix Storage Manager Option ROM Utility ................... 5-5
ASUS P7F-M WS
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5.1 Setting up RAID

The motherboard comes with the Intel® 3420 chipset that allows you to congure Serial ATA hard disk drives as RAID sets. The motherboard supports the following
RAID congurations: RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10 and RAID 5.
You must install Windows® XP Service Pack 2 or later versions before using Serial ATA hard disk drives. The Serial ATA RAID feature is available only if you are using Windows® XP SP2 or later versions.
A RAID array with the total capacity over 2TB cannot be set as a boot disk. A RAID array over 2TB can only be set as a data disk only.
If you want to install a Windows® operating system to a hard disk drive included in a RAID set, you have to create a RAID driver disk and load the RAID driver during OS installation. Refer to section
driver disk
for details.
5.1.1 RAID denitions
(Data striping)
RAID 0
data in parallel, interleaved stacks. Two hard disks perform the same work as a single drive but at a sustained data transfer rate, double that of a single disk alone, thus improving data access and storage. Use of two new identical hard disk drives is required for this setup.
(Data mirroring)
RAID 1
drive to a second drive. If one drive fails, the disk array management software directs all applications to the surviving drive as it contains a complete copy of
the data in the other drive. This RAID conguration provides data protection and
increases fault tolerance to the entire system. Use two new drives or use an existing drive and a new drive for this setup. The new drive must be of the same
size or larger than the existing drive.
RAID 10
is data striping and data mirroring combined without parity (redundancy
data) having to be calculated and written. With the RAID 10 conguration you get all the benets of both RAID 0 and RAID 1 congurations. Use four new hard disk
drives or use an existing drive and three new drives for this setup.
stripes both data and parity information across three or more hard disk
RAID 5
drives. Among the advantages of RAID 5 conguration include better HDD performance, fault tolerance, and higher storage capacity. The RAID 5 conguration
is best suited for transaction processing, relational database applications, enterprise resource planning, and other business systems. Use a minimum of three identical hard disk drives for this setup.
optimizes two identical hard disk drives to read and write
copies and maintains an identical image of data from one
6.1 Creating a RAID
ASUS P7F-M WS 5-3
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5.1.2 Installing hard disk drives

The motherboard supports Serial ATA hard disk drives. For optimal performance, install identical drives of the same model and capacity when creating a disk array.
To install the SATA hard disks for a RAID conguration:
1. Install the SATA hard disks into the drive bays.
2. Connect the SATA signal cables.
3. Connect a SATA power cable to the power connector on each drive.

5.1.3 Setting the RAID item in BIOS

You must enable the RAID function in the BIOS Setup before creating RAID set(s) using SATA HDDs. To do this:
1. Enter the BIOS Setup during POST.
2. Go to the Main menu > Storage Conguration, and then press <Enter>.
3. Set the Congure SATA as item to [RAID].
4. Save your changes, and then exit the BIOS Setup.
Refer to Chapter 4 for details on entering and navigating through the BIOS Setup.
Due to chipset limitation, when set any of SATA ports to RAID mode, all SATA ports run at RAID mode together.
5-4 Chapter 5: RAID conguration
Page 95

5.2 Intel® Matrix Storage Manager Option ROM Utility

The Intel® Matrix Storage Manager Option ROM utility allows you to create RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10 (RAID 1+0), and RAID 5 set(s) from Serial ATA hard disk drives that are connected to the Serial ATA connectors supported by the Southbridge.
To enter the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager option ROM utility:
1. Install all the Serial ATA hard disk drives.
2. Turn on the system.
3. During POST, press <Ctrl+I> to display the utility main menu.
Intel(R) Matrix Storage Manager option ROM v8.9.0.1023 PCH-D wRAID5
Copyright(C) 2003-09 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
1. Create RAID Volume 3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
2. Delete RAID Volume 4. Recovery Volume Options
RAID Volumes: * = Data is Encrypted
None dened.
Physical Disks: Port Drive Model Serial # Size Type/Status(Vol ID) 0 ST3160812AS 9LS0HJA4 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk 1 ST3160812AS 9LS0F4HL 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk 2 ST3160812AS 3LS0JYL8 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk 3 ST3160812AS 9LS0BJ5H 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk
[↑↓]-Select [ESC]-Exit [ENTER]-Select Menu
[ MAIN MENU ]
5. Exit
[ DISK/VOLUME INFORMATION ]
The navigation keys at the bottom of the screen allow you to move through
the menus and select the menu options.
The RAID BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference only and may not exactly match the items on your screen.
ASUS P7F-M WS 5-5
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5.2.1 Creating a RAID set

To create a RAID set
1. From the utility main menu, select <Enter>. The following screen appears.
Intel(R) Matrix Storage Manager option ROM v8.9.0.1023 PCH-D wRAID5
Copyright(C) 2003-09 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Name: Volume0 RAID Level: RAID0(Stripe) Disks: Select Disks Strip Size: 128KB Capacity: 0.0 GB Sync: N/A Create Volume
1. Create RAID Volume
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
[ HELP ]
and press
Enter a unique volume name that has no special characters and is
[↑↓]Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
16 characters or less.
2. Enter a name for the RAID set and press <Enter>.
3. When the
RAID Level
item is selected, press the up/down arrow key to select
a RAID level to create, and then press <Enter>.
4. When the you want to include in the RAID set. The
Port Drive Model Serial # Size Status
0 ST3160812AS 9LS0HJA4 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk
1 ST3160812AS 9LS0F4HL 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk 2 ST3160812AS 3LS0JYL8 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk 3 ST3160812AS 9LS0BJ5H 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk
[↑↓]-Prev/Next [SPACE]-SelectDisk [ENTER]-Done
item is selected, press <Enter> to select the hard disk drives
Disks
SELECT DISKS
[ SELECT DISKS ]
Select 2 to 6 disks to use in creating the volume.
screen appears.
5. Use the up/down arrow key to select a drive, and then press <Space> to select. A small triangle marks the selected drive. Press <Enter> after completing your selection.
5-6 Chapter 5: RAID conguration
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6. Use the up/down arrow key to select the stripe size for the RAID array (for RAID 0, 10 and 5 only), and then press <Enter>. The available stripe size
values range from 4 KB to 128 KB. The following are typical values: RAID 0: 128KB RAID 10: 64KB RAID 5: 64KB
We recommend a lower stripe size for server systems, and a higher stripe size
for multimedia computer systems used mainly for audio and video editing.
7. When the
Capacity
item is selected, enter the RAID volume capacity that you want and press <Enter>. The default value indicates the maximum allowed capacity.
8. When the
Create Volume
item is selected, press <Enter>. The following
warning message appears.
WARNING: ALL DATA ON SELECTED DISKS WILL BE LOST.
Are you sure you want to create this volume? (Y/N):
9. Press <Y> to create the RAID volume and return to the main menu, or <N> to go back to the
CREATE VOLUME
menu.

5.2.2 Creating a Recovery set

To create a recovery set
1. From the utility main menu, select
1. Create RAID Volume
<Enter>. The following screen appears.
Intel(R) Matrix Storage Manager option ROM v8.9.0.1023 PCH-D wRAID5
Copyright(C) 2003-09 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
[ CREATE VOLUME MENU ]
Name: Volume0 RAID Level: RAID0(Stripe) Disks: Select Disks Strip Size: 128KB Capacity: 0.0 GB Sync: N/A Create Volume
[ HELP ]
and press
Enter a unique volume name that has no special characters and is
[↑↓]Change [TAB]-Next [ESC]-Previous Menu [ENTER]-Select
16 characters or less.
ASUS P7F-M WS 5-7
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2. Enter a name for the recovery set and press <Enter>.
3. When the
Recovery
4. When the
RAID Level
, and then press <Enter>.
Disks
you want to include in the recovery set. The
item is selected, press the up/down arrow key to select
item is selected, press <Enter> to select the hard disk drives
SELECT DISKS
screen appears.
Port Drive Model Serial # Size Status
0 ST3160812AS 9LS0HJA4 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk
1 ST3160812AS 9LS0F4HL 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk 2 ST3160812AS 3LS0JYL8 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk 3 ST3160812AS 9LS0BJ5H 149.0GB Non-RAID Disk
Select 1 Master and 1 Recovery disk to create volume.
[↑↓]-Prev/Next [TAB]-(M)aster [SPACE]-(R)ecovery [ENTER]-Done
[ SELECT DISKS ]
5. Use the up/down arrow key to select a drive, press <TAB> to select a Master disk, and then press <SPACE> to select a Recovery disk. A small triangle marks the selected drive. Press <Enter> after completing your selection.
6. When the
item is selected, use the up/down arrow key to select a sync
Sync
option that you want and press <Enter>.
7. When the
Create Volume
item is selected, press <Enter>. The following
warning message appears.
WARNING: ALL DATA ON SELECTED DISKS WILL BE LOST.
Are you sure you want to create this volume? (Y/N):
8. Press <Y> to create the recovery set and return to the main menu, or <N> to go back to the
If a recovery set is created, you cannot add more RAID sets even when you have more non-RAID disks installed in your system.
CREATE VOLUME
menu.
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5.2.3 Deleting a RAID set

Take caution when deleting a RAID set. You will lose all data on the hard disk drives when you delete a RAID set.
To delete a RAID set
1. From the utility main menu, select
2. Delete RAID Volume
and press
<Enter>. The following screen appears.
Intel(R) Matrix Storage Manager option ROM v8.9.0.1023 PCH-D wRAID5
Copyright(C) 2003-09 Intel Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
Name Level Drives Capacity Status Bootable
Volume0 RAID0(Stripe) 2 298.0GB Normal Yes
Deleting a volume will reset the disks to non-RAID.
(This does not apply to Recovery volumes)
[↑↓]-Select [ESC]-Previous Menu [DEL]-Delete Volume
[ DELETE VOLUME MENU ]
[ HELP ]
WARNING: ALL DISK DATA WILL BE DELETED.
2. Use the up/down arrow key to select the RAID set you want to delete, and then press <Del>. The following warning message appears.
[ DELETE VOLUME VERIFICATION ]
ALL DATA IN THE VOLUME WILL BE LOST!
(This does not apply to Recovery volumes)
Are you sure you want to delete volume “Volume0”? (Y/N):
3. Press <Y> to delete the RAID set and return to the utility main menu, or press <N> to return to the
DELETE VOLUME
ASUS P7F-M WS 5-9
menu.
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5.2.4 Resetting disks to Non-RAID

Take caution before you reset a RAID volume hard disk drive to non-RAID. Resetting a RAID volume hard disk drive deletes all internal RAID structure on the drive.
To reset a RAID set hard disk drive
1. From the utility main menu, select
3. Reset Disks to Non-RAID
and press
<Enter>. The following screen appears.
Resetting RAID disk will remove its RAID structures and revert it to a non-RAID disk.
WARNING: Resetting a disk causes all data on the disk to be lost.
(This does not apply to Recovery volumes)
Port Drive Model Serial # Size Status
0 ST3160812AS 9LS0HJA4 149.0GB Member Disk
1 ST3160812AS 9LS0F4HL 149.0GB Member Disk
Select the disks that should be reset.
[↑↓]-Previous/Next [SPACE]-Selects [ENTER]-Selection Complete
[ RESET RAID DATA ]
2. Use the up/down arrow key to select the RAID set drive(s) you want to reset, and then press <Space> to select.
3. Press <Enter> to reset the RAID set drive(s). A conrmation message
appears.
4. Press <Y> to reset the drive(s) or press <N> to return to the utility main menu.
5-10 Chapter 5: RAID conguration
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