ASUS P4S133-VM User Manual

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®
P4S133-VM
User Guide
Motherboard
Page 2
P4S133-VM
Checklist
E983 March 2002
Copyright © 2002 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or explanation and to the owners benefit, without intent to infringe.
The product name and revision number are both printed on the product itself. Manual revisions are released for each product design represented by the digit before and after the period of the manual revision number. Manual updates are represented by the third digit in the manual revision number.
For previous or updated manuals, BIOS, drivers, or product release information, contact ASUS at: http://www.asus.com or through any of the means indicated on the following page.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
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About this guide
This user manual contains complete information for installing the ASUS P4S133-VM motherboard.
How this guide is organized
Chapter 1: Product introduction. A summary of product features and
special attributes of new technologies.
Chapter 2: Hardware information. A list of hardware setup procedures and descriptions of all jumpers and connectors on the motherboard.
Chapter 3: Powering up. Describes the power up sequence with information on BIOS beep codes.
Chapter 4: BIOS setup. How to change system settings using onboard BIOS firmware. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are supplied.
Chapter 5: Software support. A summary of contents on the motherboard support CD ROM.
Appendix and Glossary . Optional components and technical definitions.
Index
Conventions used in this guide
Features
T o make sure that you perform set-up tasks properly , take note of the following symbols used throughout this manual.
WARNING! Information to prevent injury to yourself.
CAUTION! Information to prevent damage to the components.
IMPORTANT! Information that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE! T ips and helpful information.
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Contents
Safeguards
About this guide .............................................................................. iii
How this guide is organized.................................................... iii
Conventions used in this guide............................................... iii
Safety information ...........................................................................vi
FCC/CDC statements .................................................................... vii
ASUS contact information ............................................................. viii
Chapter 1 Product introduction............................................... 1
Welcome!........................................................................................ 1
1.1 Package contents .................................................................. 1
1.2 Core Specifications ................................................................ 2
1.3 Special Features .................................................................... 3
1.4 Motherboard Components...................................................... 4
Chapter 2 Hardware information ............................................. 7
2.1 Motherboard installation ......................................................... 7
2.1.1 Placement direction ................................................... 7
2.1.2 Screw holes............................................................... 7
2.2 Motherboard layout ................................................................ 8
2.2.1 Layout contents ......................................................... 9
2.3 Before you proceed...............................................................10
2.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU)..............................................11
2.4.1 Overview .................................................................. 11
2.4.2 Installing the CPU .................................................... 12
2.4.3 Installing the heatsink and fan.................................. 14
2.4.4 Connecting the CPU fan cable................................. 16
2.5 System memory ....................................................................17
2.5.1 Overview ..................................................................17
2.5.2 General DIMM Notes ............................................... 17
2.5.3 Memory configurations ............................................ 18
2.5.4 Installing a DIMM ..................................................... 19
2.5.5 Removing a DIMM................................................... 20
2.6 Expansion slots.....................................................................21
2.6.1 Installing an expansion card..................................... 21
2.6.2 Configuring an expansion card ................................ 22
2.6.3 PCI slots ...................................................................23
2.6.4 AGP slot ...................................................................23
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2.7 Jumpers ................................................................................24
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Contents
2.8 Connectors ...........................................................................29
Chapter 3 Powering up .......................................................... 41
3.1 Starting up for the first time................................................... 41
3.2 Powering off the computer.................................................... 42
4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS....................................... 43
4.1.1 Using the computer system for the first time ............ 43
4.1.2 Updating BIOS procedures ...................................... 45
4.2 BIOS Setup program.............................................................47
4.2.1 BIOS menu bar.........................................................48
4.2.2 Legend bar ...............................................................48
4.3 Main menu ............................................................................50
4.3.1 Primary & Secondary Master/Slave ......................... 51
4.3.2 Keyboard Features .................................................. 55
4.4 Advanced Menu ....................................................................57
4.4.1 Chip Configuration ................................................... 59
4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration.......................................... 62
4.4.3 PCI Configuration .................................................... 64
4.5 Power Menu..........................................................................67
4.5.1 Power Up Control .................................................... 69
4.5.2 Hardware Monitor .................................................... 71
4.6 Boot Menu ............................................................................72
4.7 Exit Menu..............................................................................74
Chapter 5 Software support .................................................. 77
5.1 Install an operating system................................................... 77
5.2 Support CD information.........................................................77
5.3 P4S133-VM Motherboard Support CD ................................. 78
5.4 ASUS PC Probe....................................................................80
5.5 ASUS Live Update ................................................................85
5.6 3Deep Color Tuner................................................................86
5.7 ITE GSM Editor.....................................................................88
Glossary .................................................................................. 93
Index ........................................................................................ 97
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Safety information
Electrical safety
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet before relocating the system.
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. Disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a device.
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
Make sure that your power supply is set to the voltage available in your area.
If the power supply is broken, contact a qualified service technician or your retailer.
Operational safety
Before installing the motherboard and adding new devices, carefully read all the manuals that came with the package.
Before use ensure all cables are correctly connected and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact the dealer immediately .
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any area where it may become wet.
Mount the motherboard inside a standard PC enclosure.
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified
service technician or the dealer.
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FCC/CDC statements
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturers instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
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ASUS contact information
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)
Marketing
Address: 150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112 Telephone: +886-2-2894-3447 Fax: +886-2-2894-3449 Email: info@asus.com.tw
Technical Support
Tel (English): +886-2-2890-7123 Tel (Chinese): +886-2-2890-7113 Fax: +886-2-2890-7698 Email: tsd@asus.com.tw Newsgroup: cscnews.asus.com.tw WWW: www.asus.com.tw FTP: ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)
Marketing
Address: 6737 Mowry Avenue, Mowry Business Center, Building 2
Newark, CA 94560, USA Fax: +1-510-608-4555 Email: info-usa@asus.com.tw
Technical Support
Fax: +1-510-608-4555 BBS: +1-510-739-3774 Email: tsd@asus.com WWW: www.asus.com FTP: ftp.asus.com/pub/ASUS
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Europe)
Marketing
Address: Harkortstr. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany Fax: +49-2102-442066 Email: sales@asuscom.de (for marketing requests only)
Technical Support
Hotline: MB/Others: +49-2102-9599-0
Notebook: +49-2102-9599-10 Fax: +49-2102-9599-11 Support (Email): www.asuscom.de/de/support (for online support) WWW: www.asuscom.de FTP: ftp.asuscom.de/pub/ASUSCOM
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Chapter 1
Product introduction
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ASUS P4S133-VM motherboard
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Welcome!
Thank you for buying the ASUS® P4S133-VM motherboard!
The ASUS ensure long-lasting, superlative performance. The ASUS motherboard is the prime choice for home PCs and workstations.
The P4S133-VM incorporates the Intel with the SiS 650 chipset to set a new benchmark for an effective desktop platform solution.
Before installing the motherboard, check the items in your package:
P4S133-VM motherboard delivers a host of new features to
®
P4S133-VM
®
Pentium® 4 Processor coupled
~ CPU Thermal Protection ~ Up to 2GB of system memory of PC100/133 SDRAM ~ High-resolution graphics via an AGP 4X slot ~ Digital Audio Interface for 3D sound ~ LAN Controller onboard ~ Two USB ports plus two headers for four more
1.1 Package contents
Check your P4S133-VM package for the following items.
ASUS P4S133-VM motherboard (Flex ATX form factor: 9.6-in x 7.5-in) ASUS P4S133-VM support CD ASUS 2-port USB 1.1 module 80-conductor ribbon cable for UltraDMA/33/66/100 IDE drives 40-conductor IDE cable Ribbon cable for a 3.5-inch floppy drive Bag of extra jumper caps User Guide
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
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1.2
The P4S133-VM motherboard is designed and assembled according to the highest standards. This ASUS motherboard represents the latest advances and offers users the finest componentry available today...
Latest P4 Processor Technology: Intel Pentium 4 Socket 478 Northwood
Processor. The Pentium 4 processor utilizes the advanced 0.18 micron processor core in FC-PGA2 package for a 2.0GHz frequency, while the Northwood processor uses the 0.13 micron processor core with 512KB L2 cache for up to a speedy 2.2+ GHz frequency . The P4 offers optimized performance for audio, video, and Internet applications.
North Bridge Chipset: the SiS
Front Side Bus, and the fastest 266/200MHz memory bus. Integrated 4X graphics SiS315.
South Bridge Chipset: the SiS
UltraDMA/100/66/33 for burst mode data transfer rates of up to 100MB/ sec, and USB controller with two root hubs for six USB ports.
Core Specifications
®
650 supports AGP 4X/2X mode, 100MHz
®
961 integrated peripheral controller supports
PC133 SDRAM: Equipped with two Dual Inline Memory Module (DIMM)
sockets to support Intel PC133-compliant (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, or 512MB) SDRAM up to 2GB.
UltraDMA/100 Support: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE
controller with two connectors that support four IDE devices on two channels. Supports UltraDMA100/66/33, PIO Modes 3 & 4, Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and Enhanced IDE devices, such as DVD-ROM, CD­ROM, CD-R/RW, LS-120, and Tape Backup drives.
Multi-I/O Chipset: Offers complete support for a variety of I/O functions.
Provides one high-speed UART compatible serial ports and one parallel port with EPP and ECP capabilities. UART2 can also be directed to support a smart card, or the Infrared Module for wireless connections. The Super I/O controller supports a floppy disk drive.
Smart BIOS: 2Mb firmware enables Vcore and CPU/DDR SDRAM frequency
adjustments, boot block write protection, and HD/SCSI/MO/ZIP/CD/Floppy boot selection.
Concurrent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI
master busses to the memory and processor.
Expansion: One AGP 4X, four USB ports, three PCI slots, SPDIF digital
audio, front audio panel, smart card, infrared.
Connections: Parallel, PS/2 mouse, PS/2 keyboard, 2 USB, RJ45 (optional),
Microphone, Line-In Jack, Line-Out Jack, Standard ATX power.
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1.3 Special Features
Easy Overclocking
Quickly adjust CPU frequency multiples with BIOS in JumperFree
Adjustable FSB/MEM/PCI frequency ratio
Stepless Frequency Selection (SFS) for fine-tuning system bus frequency
from at 1MHz increments
Optimal system performance available with BIOS built-in Turbo Mode
Digital Audio: On audio models, a digital audio AC97 CODEC and a special
connector is available onboard to accommodate the Sony/Philips Digital Interface (S/PDIF) Output module, which supports coaxial and fiber interfaces. Experience 5.1-channel surround sound and enhanced 3D audio while playing DVDs and computer games.
Smart Card Reader Support: A special connector for the Smart Card Reader
comes onboard to support the cutting-edge technology for increased security in authenticating online transactions, editing IC-based information.
Mode
T emperature, Fan and V oltage Monitoring: CPU temperature is monitored
by the ASUS ASIC through the CPUs internal thermal diode to prevent overheating and damage. All system fans are monitored for RPM and failure. System voltage levels are monitored to ensure stable voltage to critical motherboard components.
ACPI Ready: Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) provides more
Energy Saving Features for operating systems that support OS Direct Power Management (OSPM).
Onboard LAN (Optional): The motherboard incorporates the PHY ICS1893Y
chip to support 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet networking.
Auto Fan Off: The system fans powers off automatically even in sleep mode. Dual Function Power Button: Push the power button for less than 4 seconds
when the system is operating places the system into sleep or soft-off modes, depending on the BIOS or OS setting. If the power button is pressed for more than 4 seconds, the system enters the soft-off mode regardless of the BIOS setting.
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1.4
Motherboard Components
Before installing the P4S133-VM motherboard, take time to familiarize yourself with its configuration: understanding the motherboard makes upgrading easy . Sufficient knowledge of specifications prevents accidental damage.
Location
Processor Support Socket 478 for Intel
®
Chipsets SiS
Main Memory 2 SDRAM DIMM Sockets (2GB) ..................................... 5
Expansion Slots 3 PCI Slots .................................................................... 18
System I/O 1 Floppy Disk Drive Connector .....................................14
Hardware Monitoring System Voltage Monitor (integrated in ASUS ASIC) .......8
Special Feature Onboard LED ................................................................12
Network Feature 1 RJ45 Connector (Optional) ........................................25
Audio Features (on audio models only)
Power ATX Power Supply Connector ......................................... 4
Form Factor MicroATX
650 North Bridge .....................................................3
®
SiS
961 South Bridge ....................................................7
2Mbit Programmable Flash EEPROM ..........................16
Multi-I/O Controller ........................................................ 17
Audio Controller ............................................................20
1 Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) 4X Slot .................. 21
2 IDE Connectors (UltraDMA/100 Support) .................... 6
Smart Card Connector .................................................. 15
1 Infrared Connector ..................................................... 13
1 System Panel Connector ...........................................10
USB Headers (USB2, USB3) ........................................ 11
Modem Connector.........................................................23
1 Parallel Port................................................................26
1 Serial Port (COM1).....................................................32
1 VGA Connector .......................................................... 31
USB Connectors (Port 0/1 & 2/3) ................................. 33
1 PS/2 Mouse Connector .................................(green) 24
1 PS/2 Keyboard Connector .......................... (purple) 34
SPDIF-out Connector ...................................................... 9
Front Panel Audio Connector ........................................ 19
Audio Controller Chipset ............................................... 20
Audio Connectors..........................................................22
1 Line Out Connector ......................................... (lime) 30
1 Line In Connector ................................... (light blue) 29
1 Microphone Connector .................................... (pink) 28
ATX 12V Power Supply Connector .................................1
®
P4™ Processors .............................2
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1.4.1 Component Locations
23
1
23 4 5
22 21
20 19 18 17
16
14
24 25 26 27
13
1215
11
6
7 8
9 10
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Chapter 2
Hardware information
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ASUS P4S133-VM motherboard
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2.1 Motherboard installation
Before you install the motherboard, study the configuration of your chassis to ensure that the motherboard fits into it. The P4S133-VM uses the ATX form factor that measures 24.5cm (9.6 in.) x 19.1 cm (7.5 in.), a standard fit for most chassis.
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the motherboard. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.
2.1.1 Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the chassis. Refer to the image below.
2.1.2 Screw holes
Place six (6) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard to the chassis.
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so may damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards the rear of the chassis
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2.2 Motherboard layout
19.1cm (7.5in)
PS/2
T: Mouse B: Keyboard
Bottom:
USB1 USB2
Top: RJ-45
COM1
PARALLEL PORT
VGA
Line Out
Line
In
Mic
In
GAME_AUDIO
CD1
Audio
Codec
Super I/O
ITE 8707F
2Mbit Flash BIOS
SMARTCON1
USBV1
ICS
1893Y
MODEM
AUX1
FPAUDIO1
FLOPPY1
FSJ1
P4S133-VM
SiS650
ATX12V1
HOST/
Memory
Controller
Accelerated Graphics Port
®
(AGP)
PCI Slot 1
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 3
IR1
USBV2
ATX Power Connector
Socket 478
MuTLOL
CLRRTC1
LED1
CHAS_IN1
USB2
CHASFAN1
CPUFAN1
CR2032 3V Lithium Cell
CMOS Power
DIMM Socket 1 (72-bit, 168-pin module)
DIMM Socket 2 (72-bit, 168-pin module)
Secondary IDE
24.4cm (9.6in)
2 3
0 1
SiS961
Media
I/0
BUZZER
ASUS
Mozart
SPDIF1
USBV3
HPANEL1
Primary IDE
JF1
IDELED1
USB3
The audio and LAN features are optional. These components are grayed out in the above motherboard layout.
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2.2.1 Layout contents
CPU, Memory and Expansion Slots
1) Socket 478 p. 12 Installing the CPU
2) Heatsink p. 14 Installing the Heatsink and Fan
3) Memory p. 17System Memory Support
4) PCI 1/2/3 p. 21 32-bit PCI Bus Expansion Slots
5) AGP 4x p. 23 Accelerated Graphics Slot
Motherboard Settings (Switches and Jumpers)
1) JF1 p. 24 JumperFree Mode Setting (Disable/Enable)
2) FSJ1 p. 25 Frequency Selection
3)
USBV1, 2, 3
4) CLRRTC1 p. 27 Clear RTC RAM
Connectors
1) PS2KBMS p. 29 PS/2 Mouse Port (6 pin female)
2) PS2KBMS p. 29 PS/2 Keyboard Port (6 pin female)
3) USB p. 30 U
4) PRINTER p. 30 Parallel Port (25 pin female)
5) COM1 p. 30 Serial Port (9 pin male)
6) GAME_AUDIO p. 31 Game/MIDI Ports (Gold 15 pin)
7) AUDIO p. 31 Audio Connectors (Three 1/8 AUDIO)
8) RJ45 p. 31 Fast-Ethernet Port Connector (4 pin female)
9) IDELED p. 32 IDE Activity LED (Two 40-1 pin)
10) PRIMARY / SEC. IDE p. 33 IDE Connectors (Four 4 0-1 pin)
11) FLOPPY p. 34 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1 pin) CPUFAN1, CHAFAN1
12)
13) ATXPWR p. 35 ATX Power Supply Connector (20 pin)
14) USB2/3 p. 36 USB Headers (Two 10-1 pin)
p. 26 USB Device Wake-up (+5V / +5VSB)
niversal Serial Bus Ports 0, 1, 2 & 3 (Two x 4 pin female)
p. 34
CPU and Chassis Fan Connectors (Two 3 pin)
(Jumpers 1–5)
15) CD / AUX / MODEM p. 36 Internal Audio Connectors
16) FPAUDIO1 p. 37 ASUS Front Panel Audio Connector (24-1 pin)
17) SPDIF1 p. 37 Digital Audio Connector (4-1 pin)
18) CHASSIS p. 38 Chassis Open Alarm Lead (4-1 pin)
19) IR1 p. 39 Infrared module connector (5-1 pin)
20) SMARTCARD p. 39 Smart Card Reader Connector (14-1 pin)
21) PLED p. 40 System Power LED Lead (3-1 pin)
22) SPEAKER p. 40 System Warning Speaker Lead (4 pin)
23) MLED p. 40 System Message LED Lead (2 pin)
24) SMI p. 40 System Management Interrupt Lead (2 pin)
25) PWRSW p. 40 ATX Power Switch / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pin)
26) RESET p. 40 Reset Switch Lead (2-pin)
(Three 4-1 pin) (optional)
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2.3 Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components or change any motherboard settings.
1. Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any component.
2. Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or to a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
3. Hold components by the edges and do not to touch the ICs on them.
4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.
5. Before you install or remove any component, ensure that
the ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause
severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
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2.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
2.4.1 Overview
The motherboard comes with a surface mount 478-pin Zero Insertion Force (ZIF) socket. This socket is specifically designed for the Intel Pentium® 4 478/Northwood Processor.
The Intel Pentium 4 Processor in the 478-pin package uses the Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array 2 (FC-PGA2) package technology, and includes the Intel NetBurst micro-architecture. The Intel NetBurst micro-architecture features the hyper-pipelined technology, rapid execution engine, 400MHz system bus, and execution trace cache. Together, these attributes improve system performance by allowing higher processor frequencies, faster execution of integer instructions, and a data transfer rate of 3.2GB/s.
Gold Mark
®
®
Note in the illustration that the CPU has a gold triangular mark on one corner. This mark indicates the processor Pin 1 that should match a specific corner of the CPU socket.
Incorrect installation of the CPU into the socket may bend the pins and severely damage the CPU!
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2.4.2 Installing the CPU
Follow these steps to install a CPU.
1. Locate the 478-pin ZIF socket on the motherboard.
2. Unlock the socket by pressing the lever sideways, then lift it up to a 90°-100° angle.
Socket Lever
90 -100
12
Make sure that the socket lever is lifted up to 90°-100° angle, otherwise the CPU does not fit in completely.
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3. Position the CPU above the socket such that its marked corner matches the base of the socket lever.
4. Carefully insert the CPU into the socket until it fits in place.
The CPU fits only in one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the socket to prevent bending the pins and damaging the CPU!
Gold Mark
5. When the CPU is in place, press it firmly on the socket while you push down the socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab to indicate that it is locked.
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2.4.3 Installing the heatsink and fan
The Intel® Pentium® 4 478/Northwood Processor requires a specially designed heatsink and fan assembly to ensure optimum thermal condition and performance.
When you buy a boxed Intel Pentium 4 478/Northwood Processor, the package includes the heatsink, fan, and retention mechanism.
In case you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel certified heatsink and fan.
Follow these steps to install the CPU heatsink and fan.
1. Place the heatsink on top of the installed CPU, making sure that the heatsink fits properly on the retention module base.
The retention module base is already installed on the motherboard upon purchase.
You do not have to remove the retention module base when installing the CPU or installing other motherboard components.
CPU Heatsink
Retention Module Base
Your boxed Intel Pentium 4 478/Northwood Processor package should come with installation instructions for the CPU, heatsink, and the retention mechanism. If the instructions in this section do not match the CPU documentation, follow the latter.
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2. Position the fan with the retention mechanism on top of the heatsink. Align and snap the four hooks of the retention mechanism to the holes on each corner of the module base.
Make sure that the fan and retention mechanism assembly perfectly fits the heatsink and module base, otherwise you cannot snap the hooks into the holes.
Retention Hole
Retention Lock
Keep the retention locks lifted upward while fitting the retention mechanism to the module base.
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Retention Hook Snapped to the Retention Hole
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3. Push down the locks on the retention mechanism to secure the heatsink and fan to the module base.
When secure, the retention locks should point to opposite directions.
2.4.4 Connecting the CPU fan cable
When the fan, heatsink, and the retention mechanism are in place, connect the CPU fan cable to the connector on the motherboard labeled CPUFAN1.
CPU Fan Connector (CPUFAN1)
16
Dont forget to connect the CPU fan connector! Hardware monitoring errors may occur if you fail to plug this connector.
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2.5 System memory
2.5.1 Overview
This motherboard uses only Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Sockets are available for 3.3Volt (power level) unbuffered Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM) of 16, 32, 64, 128MB, 256, 512 or 1024MB to form a memory size between 16MB and 3GB. One side (with memory chips) of the DIMM takes up one row on the motherboard.
To use the chipsets Error Checking and Correction (ECC) feature, you must use a DIMM with 9 chips per side (standard 8 chips/side + 1 ECC chip).
Memory speed setup is recommended through Configure SDRAM
Timing by SPD (see 4.4.2 Advanced Chipset Setup). Install memory in any combination as follows:
IMPORTANT:
For optimum signal integrity, inserting the DIMMs in the following order is recommended: DIMM1, DIMM2, DIMM3
SDRAMs used must be compatible with the current PC133/PC100 SDRAM specification.
DO NOT mix SDRAMs with VC SDRAMs.
Location 168-pin DIMM Total Memory
DIMM1 (Rows 0&1) SDRAM 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024MB x1 DIMM2 (Rows 2&3) SDRAM 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024MB x1
T otal System Memory (Max 2GB) =
2.5.2 General DIMM Notes
This motherboard supports SPD (Serial Presence Detect) DIMMs. This is the memory of choice for best performance vs. stability.
This motherboard does NOT support registered memory.
SDRAM chips are generally thinner with higher pin density than EDO
(Extended Data Output) chips.
BIOS shows SDRAM memory on bootup screen.
Single-sided DIMMs come in 16, 32, 64,128, 256MB; double-sided
come in 32, 64, 128, 256, 512MB.
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2.5.3 Memory configurations
Insert the module(s) as shown. Because the number of pins are different on either side of the breaks, the module will only fit in the orientation shown. DIMM modules are longer and have different pin contact on each side and therefore have a higher pin density. SIMM modules have the same pin contact on both sides.
88 Pins
P4S133-VM
®
60 Pins
20 Pins
P4S133-VM 168-Pin DIMM Sockets
The DIMMs must be 3.3V Unbuffered for this motherboard. To determine the DIMM type, check the notches on the DIMMs (see figure below).
168-Pin DIMM Notch Key Definitions (3.3V)
DRAM Key Position
Voltage Key Position
RFU
Buffered
Unbuffered
5.0V
Reserved
3.3V
The notches on the DIMM module will shift between left, center, or right to identify the type and also to prevent the wrong type from being inserted into the DIMM slot on the motherboard. You must ask your retailer the correct DIMM type before purchasing. This motherboard supports four clock signals.
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2.5.4 Installing a DIMM
Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both the motherboard and the components.
Follow these steps to install a DIMM.
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by pressing the retaining clips outward.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket such that the notch on the DIMM matches the break on the socket.
Unlocked Retaining Clip
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the socket until the retaining clips snap back in place and the DIMM is properly seated.
Locked Retaining Clip
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2.5.5 Removing a DIMM
Follow these steps to remove a DIMM.
1. Simultaneously press the retaining clips outward to unlock the DIMM.
Support the DIMM lightly with your fingers when pressing the retaining clips. The DIMM might get damaged when it flips out with extra force.
2. Remove the DIMM from the socket.
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2.6 Expansion slots
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The motherboard has three PCI slots and one Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot. The following sub-sections describe the slots and the expansion cards that they support.
Make sure to unplug the power cord before adding or removing expansion cards. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and damage motherboard components.
2.6.1 Installing an expansion card
Follow these steps to install an expansion card.
1. Before installing the expansion card, read the documentation that came with it and make the necessary hardware settings for the card.
2. Remove the system unit cover (if your motherboard is already installed in a chassis).
3. Remove the bracket opposite the slot that you intend to use. Keep the screw for later use.
4. Align the card connector with the slot and press firmly until the card is completely seated on the slot.
5. Secure the card to the chassis with the screw you removed earlier.
6. Replace the system cover.
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2.6.2 Configuring an expansion card
After physically installing the expansion card, configure the card by adjusting the software settings.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See Chapter 4 for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
Standard Interrupt Assignments
IRQ Priority Standard Function
0 1 System Timer 1 2 Keyboard Controller 2 N/A Programmable Interrupt 3* 11 Communications Port (COM2) 4* 12 Communications Port (COM1) 5* 13 Sound Card (sometimes LPT2) 6 14 Floppy Disk Controller 7* 15 Printer Port (LPT1) 8 3 System CMOS/Real T ime Clock 9* 4 ACPI Mode when used 10* 5 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 11* 6 IRQ Holder for PCI Steering 12* 7 PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port 13 8 Numeric Data Processor 14* 9 Primary IDE Channel 15* 10 Secondary IDE Channel
*These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
IRQ assignments for this motherboard
ABCD
PCI slot 1 shared —— PCI slot 2 ——shared PCI slot 3 ———shared Onboard USB controller HC0 ———shared Onboard USB controller HC1 ———shared AGP shared ——— Onboard audio ——shared Onboard LAN ——shared
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support Share IRQ or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise, conflicts will arise between the two PCI groups, making the system unstable and the card inoperable.
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2.6.3 PCI slots
There are three 32-bit PCI slots in this motherboard. The slots support PCI cards such as a LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and other cards that comply with PCI specifications. The following figure shows a LAN card installed on a PCI slot.
2.6.4 AGP slot
This motherboard has an Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot that supports any AGP 4X/2X cards.
P4S133-VM
®
P4S133-VM Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP )
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2.7 Jumpers
The jumpers on the motherboard allow you to change some feature settings to suit your customized system configuration.
Motherboard Frequency Settings (FSJ1 Switches)
The motherboard frequency is adjusted through the FSJ1 jumpers. The illustration below shows the default position:
P4S133-VM
®
FSJ1
FS0
FS1
FS2
(Default)
FS3
FS4
P4S133-VM CPU External Frequency Selection Default
Before changing any DSW or jumper setting, make sure to read the jumper descriptions and setting requirements in this section.
1) JumperFree™ Mode (JF1)
This jumper enables or disables the JumperFree
setting, [1-2], enables JumperFree
mode. JumperFree™ mode permits
mode. The default
processor settings to be made through the BIOS setup (see 4.4 Advanced Menu).
24
P4S133-VM
2
®
1
Jumper Free
(Default)
P4S133-VM JumperFree Mode Setting
Chapter 2: Hardware information
JF1
2 1
Jumper Mode
Page 37
2) CPU External Frequency Selection (FSJ1 Jumpers 0-4)
This option tells the clock generator which frequency to send to the CPU, DRAM and AGPclock. This allows the selection of the CPU’s External frequency (or BUS Clock). The BUS Clock multiplied by the Frequency Multiple equals the CPUs Internal frequency (the advertised CPU speed).
FSJ1
FS0
FS1
FS2
FS3
FS0
FS1
FS2
FS3
FS4
FS0
FS1
FS2
FS3
FS4
FS0
FS1
FS2
FS3
FS4
FS4
FS3
FS4
133.3MHz
166.7MHz
66.7MHz
100.0MHz
166.7MHz
62.5MHz
FS0
FS1
FS2
FS3
FS4
P4S133-VM
®
P4S133-VM CPU
CPU
SDRAM
AGP
100.0MHz
100.0MHz
66.7MHz
CPU
SDRAM
AGP
100.0MHz
133.3MHz
66.7MHz
FS0
FS1
FS2
133.3MHz
100.0MHz
66.7MHz
FS3
FS4
133.3MHz
133.3MHz
66.7MHz
100.0MHz
150.0MHz
60.0MHz
FS0
FS1
FS2
External Frequency Selection
Frequency Table MHz FSJ CPU DRAM AGP FS0 FS1 FS2 FS3 FS4 100 100 66.7 [CAP] [OFF] [OFF] [OFF] [OFF]
100 133 66.7 [CAP] [CAP] [OFF] [OFF] [OFF] 100 150 60 [OFF] [OFF] [CAP] [OFF] [OFF] 100 166.7 62.5 [CAP] [OFF] [OFF] [CAP] [OFF] 133 100 66.7 [CAP] [OFF] [CAP] [OFF] [CAP] 133 133 66.7 [OFF] [CAP] [CAP] [OFF] [CAP] 133 166.7 66.7 [CAP] [CAP] [CAP] [OFF] [CAP]
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3) USB Device Wake-Up (3x3 pin USBV1, USBV2, USBV3)
The default setting, [1-2] (+5V) disables the USB wake-up feature. Reset these jumpers to pins [2-3] (+5VSB) to wake up the computer using USB devices.
The USB device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can provide at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. If this requirement is not met, the system does not power up. The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply capability (+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.
USBV1
3
2
+5VSB
32
P4S133-VM
®
2 1
+5V
(Default)
USBV2 USBV3
12
P4S133-VM USB Device Wake Up
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
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4) Clear RTC RAM (CLRRTC1)
These solder points allow you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS. You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The RAM data in CMOS, that include system setup information such as system passwords, is powered by the onboard button cell battery.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Remove the battery.
3. Short the solder points.
4. Re-install the battery.
5. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
6. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to re-enter data.
P4S133-VM
®
P4S133-VM Clear RTC RAM Setting
SiS961
MuTLOL
Media
I/0
CLRRTC1
Short solder points to Clear CMOS
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2.8 Connectors
This section describes and illustrates the internal connectors on the motherboard.
WARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These
are clearly distinguished from jumpers in the Motherboard Layout. Placing jumper caps over these connector pins will cause damage to your motherboard.
IMPORTANT! Ribbon cables should always be connected with the red
stripe to Pin 1 in the connector scoket.
1. PS/2 Mouse Port (Green 6-pin PS2KBMS)
The system automatically directs IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If no mouse is detected, IRQ12 become available to expansion cards. See PS/2 Mouse Function Control in 4.4 Advanced Menu.
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin female)
2. PS/2 Keyboard Port (Purple 6-pin PS2KBMS)
This connection is for a standard keyboard using an PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This connector does not allow standard AT size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. Y ou may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard A T keyboards.
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin female)
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3. Universal Serial Bus Ports 1 and 2 (Black two x 4-pin USB)
Four USB ports are available for connecting USB devices.
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
4. Parallel Port (Burgundy 25-pin PRINTER)
You can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through Onboard Parallel Port (see 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration).
NOTE! Serial printers must be connected to the serial port.
Parallel (Printer) Port (25-pin female)
5. Serial Ports (Teal/Turquoise One x 9-pin COM1)
One serial port can be used for pointing devices or other serial devices. To enable this port, see Onboard Serial Port 1 in 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration for the settings.
30
COM 1
Serial Port (9-pin male)
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6. Game/MIDI Ports (Gold 15-pin GAME_AUDIO) (optional)
This connector supports a joystick or a game pad for playing games, and MIDI devices for playing or editing audio files.
Game/MIDI (15-pin female)
7. Audio Connectors (Three 1/8 AUDIO) (optional)
The Line Out (lime) connects a headphone or speakers. The Line In (light blue) connects a tape players or other audio sources. The Mic (pink) connects a microphone.
NOTE! The functions of the audio connectors Line Out, Line In, and Mic
change when the 6-channel audio feature is enabled. Refer to Chapter
5. SOFTW ARE SETUP.
1/8" Stereo Audio Connectors
8. Fast-Ethernet Port Connector (RJ45) (optional)
This RJ45 connector is located on top of the USB Ports 0 & 1. The RJ45 supports connectivity for local area networks.
RJ-45
MicLine InLine Out
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9. IDE Activity LED (2-pin IDELED)
This connector supplies power to the hard disk activity LED. The read or write activities of any device connected to the primary or secondary IDE connector cause this LED to light up.
P4S133-VM
TIP: If the case-mounted LED does not
light, try reversing the 2-pin plug.
®
P4S133-VM IDE Activity LED
IDELED
Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are clearly distinguished from jumpers in the Motherboard Layout. Placing jumper caps over these connector pins will cause damage to your motherboard.
Always connect ribbon cables with the red stripe to Pin 1 on the connectors. Pin 1 is usually on the side closest to the power connector on hard drives and CD-ROM drives, but may be on the opposite side on floppy disk drives.
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10. IDE Connectors (40-1 pin IDE1 / IDE2)
This connector supports the provided UltraDMA/100/66 IDE hard disk ribbon cable. Connect the cables blue connector to the IDE1 (recommended) or to the IDE2 connector; then connect the gray connector to the UltraDMA/100/66 slave device (hard disk drive) and the black connector to the UltraDMA/100/66 master device. It is recommended that you connect non-UltraDMA/100/66 devices to the secondary IDE connector. If you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive as a slave device by setting its jumper accordingly. Refer to the hard disk documentation for the jumper settings. BIOS supports specific device bootup. If you have more than two UltraDMA/100/66 devices, purchase another UltraDMA/100/66 cable. You may configure two hard disks to be both master devices with two ribbon cables – one for the primary IDE connector and another for the secondary IDE connector.
1. Pin 20 on each IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on the UltraDMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect orientation when you connect the cables.
2. The hole near the blue connector on the UltraDMA/100/66 cable is intentional.
P4S133-VM
®
P4S133-VM IDE Connectors
PIN 1
NOTE: Orient the red markings on the IDE ribbon cable to
Secondary IDE Connector
Primary IDE Connector
PIN 1
PIN 1
For UltraDMA/100/66 IDE devices, use an 80-conductor IDE cable. The UltraDMA/66 cable included in the motherboard package also supports UltraDMA/100.
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11. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY)
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connecting one end to the motherboard, connect the other end to the floppy drive. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent incorrect insertion when using ribbon cables with pin 5 plug).
P4S133-VM
NOTE: Orient the red markings on
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.
®
PIN 1
P4S133-VM Floppy Disk Drive Connector
12.CPU and Chassis Fan Connectors (3-pin CPUFAN1, CHASFAN1)
The two fan connectors support cooling fans of 350mA (4.2 Watts) or a total of 1A (12W) at +12V. Orient the fans so that the heat sink fins allow air flow to go across the onboard heat sinks instead of the expansion slots. The fan wiring and plug may vary depending on the fan manufacturer . Connect the fan cable to the connector matching the black wire to the ground pin.
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Lack of sufficient air flow within the system may damage the motherboard components. These are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on the fan connectors!
CHASFAN1
GND +12V
Rotation
P4S133-VM
CPUFAN1
34
®
GND
P4S133-VM 12-Volt Cooling Fan Power
Chapter 2: Hardware information
Rotation
+12V
Page 47
13.ATX power connectors (20-pin ATXPWR, 4-pin ATX+12V)
These connectors connect to an ATX 12V power supply. The plugs from the power supply are designed to fit these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper orientation and push down firmly until the connectors completely fit.
In addition to the 20-pin ATXPWR connector, this motherboard requires that you connect the 4-pin ATX +12V power plug to provide sufficient power to the CPU.
Make sure that your ATX 12V power supply can provide at least 8A on the +12V lead and at least 1A on the +5-volt standby lead (+5VSB). The minimum recommended wattage is 230W, or 300W for a fully configured system. The system may become unstable and may experience difficulty powering up if the power supply is inadequate.
ATXPWR
+3.3VDC
-12.0VDC
COM
PS_ON#
COM
COM
COM
-5.0VDC
+5.0VDC
+5.0VDC
P4S133-VM
ATX12V
®
+12V DC COM
+12V DC COM
P4S133-VM ATX Power Connectors
Pin 1
Pin 1
+12.0VDC
+5VSB
PWR_OK
COM
+5.0VDC
COM
+5.0VDC
COM
+3.3VDC
+3.3VDC
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14.USB header (10-1 pin USB2/3)
If the USB port connectors on the rear panel are inadequate, a USB header is available for additional USB port connectors. Connect the bundled 2-port USB connector set to this header and mount the USB bracket to an open slot in the chassis.
P4S133-VM
USB P3-
USB P3+
®
P4S133-VM USB Header
USB2 USB3
USB Power
2
1
USB Power
GND
GND
USB P4-
USB P4+
NC
10
9
15.Internal audio connectors (4-pin CD, AUX, MODEM) (optional)
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources such as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card. The MODEM connector allows the onboard audio to interface with a voice modem card with a similar connector . It also allows the sharing of mono_in (such as a phone) and a mono_out (such as a speaker) between the audio and a voice modem card.
MODEM
Modem-Out
P4S133-VM
®
Left Audio Channel
Ground Ground
Right Audio Channel
P4S133-VM Internal Audio Connectors
CD (Black) AUX (White)
Ground Ground Modem-In
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16.Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin FPAUDIO1) (optional)
This is an interface for convenient front panel connections and audio control.
FPAUDIO1
P4S133-VM
LOUT_R
LOUT_L
NC
MICPWR+5VA
BOUT_R
MIC2
10
9
AGND_A
®
2
1
BOUT_L
P4S133-VM Intel Panel Connector
17.Digital audio connector (4-1 pin SPDIF1) (optional)
This connector connects an S/PDIF audio module that allows digital instead of analog sound output. Connect one end of the audio cable to the S/PDIF Out connector on the motherboard, and the other end to the S/PDIF module.
The S/PDIF module is not included in the motherboard package.
P4S133-VM
SPDIFOUT
®
P4S133-VM Digital Audio Connector
SPDIF1
GND
+5V
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18. Chassis Open Alarm Lead (4-1 pin CHASSIS)
This lead is intended for a chassis that supports intrusion detection. The lead requires an external detection mechanism such as a chassis intrusion monitor/sensor or microswitch. When any chassis component is removed, the sensor is triggered and a high-level signal is sent to this lead to record a chassis intrusion event. The event is then be processed by software such as LDCM. When not using the chassis intrusion lead, place a jumper cap over the pins to close the circuit. Removing the jumper cap prevents the system from booting up.
CHASSIS
P4S133-VM
®
+5VSB_MB
Chassis Signal
GND
P4S133-VM Chassis Alarm Lead
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19. Infrared module connector (5-1 pin IR1)
This connector supports an optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared module. This module mounts to a small opening on system chassis that support this feature. You must also configure the UART2 Use As parameter in BIOS to set UART2 for use with IR. See section 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration for details.
Use the five pins as shown in Back View and connect a ribbon cable from the module to the motherboard SIR connector according to the pin definitions.
Front View
P4S133-VM
Back View
IR1
1
®
IRRX
+5V (NC)
+5V
IRRX
GND
IRTX
IRTX GND
P4S133-VM Infrared Module Connector
20. Smart Card Reader connector (14-1 pin SMARTCON1) (optional)
This connector accommodates a Smart Card Reader that allows you to conveniently make transactions such as financial, health care, telephony , or traveling services through a Smart Card user interface software. When using this connector , configure the UART2 Use As parameter in BIOS to set UART2 for use with Smart Card. See section 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration for details.
P4S133-VM
®
P4S133-VM Smartcard
SMARTCON1
NC
RFU2
SCRST
SCIO
SCPWR
SCRCLK
NC
SCPSNT
NC2
GND
NC
1
NC
VCC
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Panel Connector (20 pin PANEL) The following diagram illustrates items 21-26:
Power LED
PLED
P4S133-VM
+5VSB
Speaker Connector
Speaker
Ground
+5V
Ground
+5 V
®
Message LED
SMI Lead
*
Requires an ATX power supply.
MLED
Ground
ExtSMI#
PWR
Reset
Ground
Ground
Reset SW
ATX Power Switch*
P4S133-VM System Panel Connectors
21. System Power LED Lead (3-1 pin PLED)
This connector supplies the system power LED. The LED lights up when the system power is on, and the LED blinks when the system is in sleep or soft-off mode.
22. System Warning Speaker Lead (4 pin SPEAKER)
This connector supplies the case-mounted speaker to sound system beeps and warnings.
23. System Message LED Lead (2 pin MLED)
This connector supports the system message LED to indicate receipt of messages from a fax/modem. The normal status for this LED is ON, when there is no incoming data signal. The LED blinks when data is received. The system message LED feature requires an ACPI OS and driver support.
24. System Management Interrupt Lead (2 pin SMI)
This connector permits switching to suspend mode, or “Green” mode: system activity is decreased to conserve power and system components. Attach the case-mounted suspend switch this 2-pin connector.
25. ATX Power Switch / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pin PWRSW)
The system power is controlled by a momentary switch attached to this connector. Pressing the button switches the system between ON and SLEEP, or ON and SOFT OFF, depending on the BIOS or OS settings. Pressing the button while in the ON mode for more than 4 seconds turns the system off.
26. Reset Switch Lead (2-pin RESET)
This connector supports the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting the system without turning off the power switch.
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Chapter 3
Powering up
Page 54
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Page 55
3.1 Starting up for the first time
1. After making all the connections, replace the system case cover.
2. Be sure that all switches are off.
3. Connect the power cord to the power connector at the back of the system chassis.
4. Connect the power cord to a power outlet that is equipped with a surge protector.
5. Turn on the devices in the following order:
a. Monitor b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain) c. System power (if you are using an ATX power supply, you need to
switch on the power supply as well as press the ATX power switch on the front of the chassis).
6. After applying power, the power LED on the system front panel case lights up. For ATX power supplies, the system LED lights up when you press the ATX power switch. If your monitor complies with “green” standards or if it has a power standby feature, the monitor LED may light up or switch between orange and green after the system LED turns on. The system then runs the power-on tests. While the tests are running, the BIOS beeps or additional messages appear on the screen. If you do not see anything within 30 seconds from the time you turned on the power, the system may have failed a power-on test. Check the jumper settings and connections or call your retailer for assistance.
Award BIOS Beep Codes
Beep Meaning
One short beep when No error during POST displaying logo
Long beeps in an endless loop No DRAM installed or detected One long beep followed by Video card not found or video card
three short beeps memory bad High frequency beeps when CPU overheated;
system is working System running at a lower frequency
You will not hear the BIOS beeps when the ASUS POST Reporter is enabled. You will hear the vocal POST messages instead.
7. At power on, hold down <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Follow the instructions in Chapter 4.
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3.2 Powering off the computer
You must first exit the operating system and shut down the system before switching off the power. For ATX power supplies, you can press the ATX power switch after exiting or shutting down the operating system. If you use Windows 95/98/2000/XP, click the Start button, click Shut Down, then click the OK button to shut down the computer. The power supply should turn off after Windows shuts down.
The message You can now safely turn off your computer does not appear when shutting down with ATX power supplies.
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Chapter 4
BIOS setup
Page 58
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4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS
4.1.1 Using the computer system for the first time
It is recommended that you save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS along with a Flash Memory Writer utility (AFLASH.EXE) to a bootable floppy disk in case you need to reinstall the BIOS later. AFLASH.EXE is a Flash Memory Writer utility that updates the BIOS by uploading a new BIOS file to the programmable flash ROM on the motherboard. This file works only in DOS mode. To determine the BIOS version of your motherboard, check the last four numbers of the code displayed on the upper left-hand corner of your screen during bootup. Larger numbers represent a newer BIOS file.
1. Type FORMAT A:/S at the DOS prompt to create a bootable system disk. DO NOT copy AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS to the disk.
2. Type COPY D:\AFLASH\AFLASH.EXE A:\ (assuming D is your CD-ROM drive) to copy AFLASH.EXE to the boot disk you created.
AFLASH works only in DOS mode. It does not work in the DOS prompt within Windows and does not work with certain memory drivers that may be loaded when you boot from the hard drive. It is recommended that you reboot using a floppy disk.
3. Reboot the computer from the floppy disk.
BIOS setup must specify “Floppy” as the first item in the boot sequence.
4. In DOS mode, type A:\AFLASH <Enter> to run AFLASH.
If the word unknown appears after Flash Memory:, the memory chip is either not programmable or is not supported by the ACPI BIOS and therefore, cannot be programmed by the Flash Memory Writer utility.
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5. Select 1. Save Current BIOS to File from the Main menu and press <Enter>. The Save Current BIOS To File screen appears.
6. Type a filename and the path, for example, A:\XXX-XX.XXX, then press <Enter>.
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4.1.2 Updating BIOS procedures
Update the BIOS only if you have problems with the motherboard and you are sure that the new BIOS revision will solve your problems. Careless updating may result to more problems with the motherboard!
1. Download an updated ASUS BIOS file from the Internet (see the ASUS Contact Information on page x for details) and save to the boot floppy disk you created earlier.
2. Boot from the floppy disk.
3. At the “A:\” prompt, type AFLASH and then press <Enter>.
4. At the Main Menu, type 2 then press <Enter>. The Update BIOS Including Boot Block and ESCD screen appears.
5. Type the filename of your new BIOS and the path, for example, A:\XXX-XX.XXX, then press <Enter>.
To cancel this operation, press <Enter>.
6. When prompted to confirm the BIOS update, press Y to start the update.
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7. The utility starts to program the new BIOS information into the Flash ROM. The boot block is updated automatically only when necessary. This minimizes the possibility of boot problems in case of update failures. When the programming is done, the message “Flashed Successfully” appears.
8. Follow the onscreen instructions to continue.
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If you encounter problems while updating the new BIOS, DO NOT turn off the system because this may cause boot problems. Just repeat the process, and if the problem persists, load the original BIOS file you saved to the boot disk. If the Flash Memory Writer utility is not able to successfully update a complete BIOS file, the system may not boot. If this happens, call the ASUS service center for support.
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4.2 BIOS Setup program
This motherboard supports a programmable EEPROM that you can update using the provided utility described in section 4.1 Managing and
updating your BIOS.
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconfiguring your system, or prompted to Run Setup. This section explains how to configure your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you may want to change the configuration of your computer in the future. For example, you may want to enable the security password Feature or make changes to the power management settings. This requires you to reconfigure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of the EEPROM.
The EEPROM on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. Press <Delete> during the Power-On Self Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility, otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis. You can also restart by turning the system off and then back on. Do this last option only if the first two failed.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. It is a menu-driven program, which means you can scroll through the various sub-menus and make your selections among the predetermined choices.
Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated, the following BIOS setup screens and descriptions are for reference purposes only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
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4.2.1 BIOS menu bar
The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections: MAIN Use this menu to make changes to the basic system
configuration.
ADVANCED Use this menu to enable and make changes to the
advanced features.
POWER Use this menu to configure and enable Power Management
features.
BOOT Use this menu to configure the default system device used
to locate and load the Operating System.
EXIT Use this menu to exit the current menu or to exit the Setup
program.
To access the menu bar items, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard until the desired item is highlighted.
4.2.2 Legend bar
At the bottom of the Setup screen is a legend bar. The keys in the legend bar allow you to navigate through the various setup menus. The following table lists the keys found in the legend bar with their corresponding functions.
Navigation Key(s) Function Description
<F1> or <Alt + H> Displays the General Help screen from any-
where in the BIOS Setup
<Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main
menu from a sub-menu
Left or Right arrow Selects the menu item to the left or right Up or Down arrow Moves the highlight up or down between fields
- (minus key) Scrolls backward through the values for the
highlighted field
+ (plus key) or spacebar Scrolls forward through the values for the high-
lighted field
<Enter> Brings up a selection menu for the highlighted
field
<Home> or <PgUp> Moves the cursor to the first field <End> or <PgDn> Moves the cursor to the last field <F5> Resets the current screen to its Setup Defaults <F10> Saves changes and exits Setup
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General help
In addition to the Item Specific Help window, the BIOS setup program also provides a General Help screen. You may launch this screen from any menu by simply pressing <F1> or the <Alt> + <H> combination. The General Help screen lists the legend keys and their corresponding functions.
Saving changes and exiting the Setup program
See 4.7 Exit Menu for detailed information on saving changes and exiting the setup program.
Scroll bar
When a scroll bar appears to the right of a help window, it indicates that there is more information to be displayed that will not fit in the window. Use <PgUp> and <PgDn> or the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the entire help document. Press <Home> to display the first page, press <End> to go to the last page. To exit the help window, press <Enter> or <Esc>.
Sub-menu
Note that a right pointer symbol (as shown on the left) appears to the left of certain fields. This pointer indicates that you can display a sub-menu from this field. A sub-menu contains additional options for a field parameter. To display a sub-menu, move the highlight to the field and press <Enter>. The sub­menu appears. Use the legend keys to enter values and move from field to field within a sub-menu as you would within a menu. Use the <Esc> key to return to the main menu.
Take some time to familiarize yourself with the legend keys and their corresponding functions. Practice navigating through the various menus and sub-menus. If you accidentally make unwanted changes to any of the fields, use the set default hot key <F5> to load the Setup default values. While moving around through the Setup program, note that explanations appear in the Item Specific Help window located to the right of each menu. This window displays the help text for the currently highlighted field.
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4.3 Main menu
When you enter the Setup program, the following screen appears.
System Time [XX:XX:XX]
Sets the system to the time that you specify (usually the current time). The format is hour, minute, second. Valid values for hour, minute and second are Hour: (00 to 23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second: (00 to 59). Use the <Tab> or <Shift> + <Tab> keys to move between the hour, minute, and second fields.
System Date [XX/XX/XXXX]
Sets the system to the date that you specify (usually the current date). The format is month, day, year. Valid values for month, day, and year are Month: (1 to 12), Day: (1 to 31), Year: (up to 2084). Use the <Tab> or <Shift> + <Tab> keys to move between the month, day, and year fields.
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.]
Sets the type of floppy drive installed. Configuration options: [None] [360K,
5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.] [2.88M, 3.5 in.]
Floppy 3 Mode Support [Disabled]
This is required to support older Japanese floppy drives. The Floppy 3 Mode feature allows reading and writing of 1.2MB (as opposed to 1.44MB) on a 3.5-inch diskette. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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4.3.1 Primary & Secondary Master/Slave
Type [Auto]
Select [Auto] to automatically detect an IDE hard disk drive. If automatic detection is successful, Setup automatically fills in the correct values for the remaining fields on this sub-menu. If automatic detection fails, this may be because the hard disk drive is too old or too new. If the hard disk was already formatted on an older system, Setup may detect incorrect parameters. In these cases, select [User Type HDD] to manually enter the IDE hard disk drive parameters. Refer to the next section for details.
Before attempting to configure a hard disk drive, make sure you have the correct configuration information supplied by the drive manufacturer. Incorrect settings may cause the system to fail to recognize the installed hard disk.
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[User Type HDD]
Manually enter the number of cylinders, heads and sectors per track for the drive. Refer to the drive documentation or on the drive label for this information.
After entering the IDE hard disk drive information into BIOS, use a disk utility, such as FDISK, to partition and format new IDE hard disk drives. This is necessary so that you can write or read data from the hard disk. Make sure to set the partition of the Primary IDE hard disk drives to active.
If no drive is installed or if you are removing a drive and not replacing it, select [None].
Other options for the Type field are:
[CD-ROM] - for IDE CD-ROM drives [LS-120] - for LS-120 compatible floppy disk drives [ZIP] - for ZIP-compatible disk drives [MO] - for IDE magneto optical disk drives [Other A TAPI Device] - for IDE devices not listed here
After making your selections on this sub-menu, press the <Esc> key to return to the Main menu. When the Main menu appears, the hard disk drive field displays the size for the hard disk drive that you configured.
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Translation Method [LBA]
Select the hard disk drive type in this field. When Logical Block Addressing (LBA) is enabled, the 28-bit addressing of the hard drive is used without regard for cylinders, heads, or sectors. Note that LBA Mode is necessary for drives with more than 504MB storage capacity. Configuration options: [LBA] [LARGE] [Normal] [Match Partition Table] [Manual]
Cylinders
This field configures the number of cylinders. Refer to the drive documentation to determine the correct value. To make changes to this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method field to [Manual].
Head
This field configures the number of read/write heads. Refer to the drive documentation to determine the correct value. To make changes to this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method field to [Manual].
Sector
This field configures the number of sectors per track. Refer to the drive documentation to determine the correct value. To make changes to this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method field to [Manual].
CHS Capacity
This field shows the drives maximum CHS capacity as calculated by the BIOS based on the drive information you entered.
Maximum LBA Capacity
This field shows the drives maximum LBA capacity as calculated by the BIOS based on the drive information you entered.
Multi-Sector Transfers [Maximum]
This option automatically sets the number of sectors per block to the highest number that the drive supports. Note that when this field is automatically configured, the set value may not always be the fastest value for the drive. You may also manually configure this field. Refer to the documentation that came with the hard drive to determine the optimum value and set it manually. To make changes to this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [2 Sectors] [4 Sectors] [8 Sectors] [16 Sectors] [32 Sectors] [Maximum]
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SMART Monitoring [Disabled]
This field allows you to enable or disable the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) system that utilizes internal hard disk drive monitoring technology. This parameter is normally disabled because the resources used in the SMART monitoring feature may decrease system performance. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
PIO Mode [4]
This option lets you set a PIO (Programmed Input/Output) mode for the IDE device. Modes 0 through 4 provide successive increase in performance. Configuration options: [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]
Ultra DMA Mode [Disabled]
Ultra DMA capability allows improved transfer speeds and data integrity for compatible IDE devices. Set to [Disabled] to suppress Ultra DMA capability. To make changes to this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD]. Configuration options: [0] [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [Disabled]
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4.3.2 Keyboard Features
Boot Up NumLock Status [On]
This field enables users to activate the Number Lock function upon system boot. Configuration options: [Off] [On]
Keyboard Auto-Repeat Rate [6/Sec]
This controls the speed at which the system registers repeated keystrokes. Options range from 6 to 30 characters per second. Configuration options: [6/Sec] [8/Sec] [10/Sec] [12/Sec] [15/Sec] [20/Sec] [24/Sec] [30/Sec]
Keyboard Auto-Repeat Delay [1/4 Sec]
This field sets the time interval for displaying the first and second characters. Configuration options: [1/4 Sec] [1/2 Sec] [3/4 Sec] [1 Sec]
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Main menu items continued...
Language [English]
This field displays the BIOS language version.
Supervisor Password [Disabled] / User Password [Disabled]
These fields allow you to set passwords. To set a password, highlight the appropriate field and press <Enter>. Type in a password then press <Enter>. You can type up to eight alphanumeric characters. Symbols and other characters are ignored. To confirm the password, type the password again and press <Enter>. The password is now set to [Enabled]. This password allows full access to the BIOS Setup menus. To clear the password, highlight this field and press <Enter>. The same dialog box as above appears. Press <Enter>. The password is set to [Disabled].
A note about passwords
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify passwords in the Main menu. The passwords control access to the BIOS during system startup. Passwords are not case sensitive, meaning, passwords typed in either uppercase or lowercase letters are accepted. The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two different passwords: a Supervisor password and a User password. If you did not set a Supervisor password, anyone can access the BIOS Setup program. If you did, the Supervisor password is required to enter the BIOS Setup program and to gain full access to the configuration fields.
Halt On [All Errors]
This field specifies the types of errors that will cause the system to halt. Configuration options: [All Errors] [No Error] [All but Keyboard] [All but Disk] [All but Disk/Keyboard]
Installed Memory [XXX MB]
This field automatically displays the amount of conventional memory detected by the system during the boot process.
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4.4 Advanced Menu
CPU Speed [Manual]
When the motherboard is set to JumperFree mode, this field allows you to select the internal frequency of the CPU. Select [Manual] if you want to make changes to the two subsequent fields.
Selecting a frequency higher than the CPU manufacturer recommends may cause the system to hang or crash!
CPU Frequency Multiple (when CPU Speed is set to [Manual])
This field is for unlocked processors only. If your processor frequency multiple is locked, you cannot access this field. This field allows you to set the frequency multiple between the CPU’s internal frequency (CPU speed) and external frequency.
CPU/PCI Frequency (MHz) (when CPU Speed is set to [Manual])
This feature tells the clock generator what frequency to send to the system bus and PCI bus. The bus frequency (external frequency) multiplied by the bus multiple equals the CPU speed. The setting of this field depends on the CPU Frequency Multiple.
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CPU/Memory Frequency Ratio [Auto]
This field determines whether the memory clock frequency is set to be in synchronous or asynchronous mode with respect to the system frequency. The options that appear in the popup menu vary according to the CPU/PCI Frequency (MHz). Configuration options: [Auto] [1:1] [3:4] [3:5] [4:5] (The configuration options vary depending on the CPU frequency.)
CPU Level 2 Cache [Enabled]
These fields allow you to choose from the default of [Enabled] or choose [Disabled] to turn on or off the CPU Level 1 and Level 2 built-in cache. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
BIOS Update [Enabled]
This field functions as an update loader integrated into the BIOS to supply the processor with the required data. When set to [Enabled], the BIOS loads the update on all processors during system bootup. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
PS/2 Mouse Function Control [Auto]
The default setting [Auto] allows the system to detect a PS/2 mouse at startup. If a mouse is detected, the BIOS assigns IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse. Otherwise, IRQ12 can be used for expansion cards. When you set this field to [Enabled], BIOS reserves IRQ12, whether or not a PS/2 mouse is detected at startup. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Auto]
USB Legacy Support [Auto]
This motherboard supports Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices. The default of [Auto] allows the system to detect a USB device at startup. If detected, the USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If not detected, the USB controller legacy mode is disabled. When you set this field to [Disabled], the USB controller legacy mode is disabled whether or not you are using a USB device. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
OS/2 Onboard Memory > 64M [Disabled]
When using OS/2 operating systems with installed DRAM of greater than 64MB, you need to set this option to [Enabled]. Otherwise, leave to the default setting [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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4.4.1 Chip Configuration
SDRAM Configuration [By SPD]
This parameter allows you to set the optimal timings for items 2–5, depending on the memory modules that you are using. The default setting is [By SPD], which configures items 2–5 by reading the contents in the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) device. The EEPROM on the memory module stores critical information about the module, such as memory type, size, speed, voltage interface, and module banks. Configuration options: [User Defined] [By SPD]
NOTE! The following 4 SDRAM parameters appear only when you set
the SDRAM Configuration to [User Defined].
SDRAM CAS Latency [2T]
This item controls the latency between the SDRAM read command and the time the data actually becomes available.
SDRAM RAS to CAS Delay [2T]
This item controls the latency between the SDRAM active command and the read/write command.
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time [2T]
This item controls the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to the SDRAM.
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SDRAM RAS Active Time [5T]
This item controls the number of SDRAM clocks used for SDRAM parameters.
SDRAM Command Lead-off Time [Auto]
Configuration options: [Auto] [2T] [1T]
Graphics Aperture Size [64MB]
This feature allows you to select the size of mapped memory for AGP graphic data. Configuration options: [4MB] [8MB] [16MB] [32MB] [64MB] [128MB] [256MB]
AGP Capability [4X Mode]
This motherboard supports the AGP 4X interface that transfers video data at 1066MB/s. AGP 4X is backward-compatible, so you may keep the default [4X Mode] even if you are using an AGP 1X or 2X video card. When set to [1X Mode], the AGP interface only provides a peak data throughput of 266MB/s even if you are using an AGP 2X/4X card. When set to [2X Mode], the AGP interface provides a peak data trhoughput of only 533MB/s even if you are using an AGP 4X card. Configuration options: [1X Mode] [2X Mode] [4X Mode]
AGP Fast Write Capability [Disabled]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Onboard VGA Shared Memory Size [32M]
This feature selects the size of onboard RAM memory for swapping graphical AGP data. Configuration options: [4MB] [8MB] [16MB] [32MB] [64MB]
Video Memory Cache Mode [UC]
USWC (uncacheable, speculative write combining) is a new cache technology for the video memory of the processor. It can greatly improve the display speed by caching the display data. You must set this to UC (uncacheable) if your display card does not support this feature, otherwise the system may not boot. Configuration options: [UC] [USWC]
Memory Hole At 15M-16M [Disabled]
This field allows you to reserve an address space for ISA expansion cards. Setting the address space to a particular setting makes that memory space unavailable to other system components. Expansion cards can only access memory up to 16MB. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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PCI 2.1 Support [Enabled]
This field enables or disables support for PCI 2.1 features including passive release and delayed transaction. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Onboard PCI IDE Enable [Both]
This field allows tou to enable either the primary IDE channel or secondary IDE channel, or both. You can also set both channels to [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Both] [Primary] [Secondary] [Disabled]
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4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration
Floppy Disk Access Control [R/W]
When set to [Read Only], this parameter protects files from being copied to floppy disks by allowing reads from, but not writes to, the floppy disk drive. The default setting [R/W] allows both reads and writes. Configuration options: [R/W] [Read Only]
Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8H/IRQ4] Onboard Serial Port 2 [Disabled]
These fields allow you to set the addresses for the onboard serial connectors. Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2 must have different addresses. Configuration options: [3F8H/IRQ4] [2F8H/IRQ3] [3E8H/IRQ4] [2E8H/ IRQ10] [Disabled]
UART2 Use As [Disabled]
This field allows you to select the device on which to assign UART2. If you select [IR] or [Smart Card Reader], set an I/O address for the item Onboard Serial Port 2. Configuration options: [Disabled] [IR] [Smart Card Reader]
Onboard Parallel Port [378H/IRQ7]
This field sets the address of the onboard parallel port connector. If you disable this field, the Parallel Port Mode and ECP DMA Select configurations are not available. Configuration options: [Disabled] [378H/ IRQ7] [278H/IRQ5]
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Parallel Port Mode [ECP+EPP]
This field allows you to set the operation mode of the parallel port. [Normal] allows normal-speed operation but in one direction only; [EPP] allows bidirectional parallel port operation; [ECP] allows the parallel port to operate in bidirectional DMA mode; [ECP+EPP] allows normal speed operation in a two-way mode. Configuration options: [Normal] [EPP] [ECP] [ECP+EPP]
ECP DMA Select [3]
This field allows you to configure the parallel port DMA channel for the selected ECP mode. This selection is available only if you select [ECP] or [ECP+EPP] in Parallel Port Mode above. Configuration options: [1] [3]
Onboard Game Port [200H-207H]
This field sets the I/O address for the game port. Configuration options: [Disabled] [200H-207H] [208H-20FH].
Onboard MIDI I/O [Disabled]
This field sets the I/O address for the MIDI I/O port. Configuration options: [Disabled] [330H-331H] [300H-301H].
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4.4.3 PCI Configuration
Slot 1 IRQ, Slot 2, Slot 3 IRQ [Auto]
These fields automatically assign the IRQ for each PCI slot. The default setting for each field is [Auto], which utilizes auto-routing to determine IRQ assignments. Configuration options: [Auto] [NA] [3] [4] [5] [7] [9] [10] [11] [12] [14] [15]
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop [Disabled]
Some non-standard VGA cards, like graphics accelerators or MPEG video cards, may not show colors properly. Setting this field to [Enabled] corrects this problem. If you are using standard VGA cards, leave this field to the default setting [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
PCI Latency Timer [32]
Leave this field to the default setting [32] for best performance and stability.
Primary VGA BIOS [PCI VGA Card]
This field allows you to select the primary graphics card. Configuration options: [PCI VGA Card] [AGP VGA Card]
Onboard VGA [Enabled]
This item enables or disable onboard VGA functions built-in to the chipset. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
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TV Out Function [NTSC]
This item selects the signal protocol for TV-out for video recording. Configuration options: [NTSC] [PAL]
USB Function [Enabled]
This motherboard supports Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices. Keep the default setting [Enabled] if you connect USB devices. Select the setting [Disabled] if you do not wish to use the USB feature. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Onboard LAN Boot Rom [Disabled]
This motherboard supports boot up from onboard LAN Boot Rom. Select the [Enabled] to activate this feature. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
4.4.3.1 Onboard PCI Devices Control
Onboard LAN Controller [Enabled]
This parameter allows you to enable or disable the onboard LAN controller. Keep the setting [Enabled] if you wish to use the onboard LAN feature. Set this field to [Disabled] if you installed a PCI LAN card. The LAN card includes a controller chipset. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Onboard AC97 Audio Controller [Enabled]
This parameter allows you to enable or disable the onboard AC97 audio controller. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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4.4.3.2 PCI IRQ Resource Exclusion
IRQ XX Reserved [No/ICU]
These fields indicate whether or not the displayed IRQ for each field is being used by a legacy (non-PnP) ISA card. The setting [No/ICU] for an IRQ field indicates that you are using the ISA Configuration Utility (ICU), and that this particular IRQ is NOT required by a legacy ISA card. Set the IRQ field to [Yes] if you install a legacy ISA card that requires a unique IRQ and you are NOT using ICU. Configuration options: [No/ICU] [Yes]
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4.5 Power Menu
The Power menu allows you to reduce power consumption. This feature turns off the video display and shuts down the hard disk after a period of inactivity.
Power Management [User Defined]
This field allows you to activate or deactivate the automatic power saving features. When set to [Disabled], the power management features do not function regardless of the other settings on this menu. The [User Defined] option allows you to set the period of inactivity before the system enters suspend mode. Refer to Suspend Mode later in this section.
When set to [Max Saving], system power is conserved to its greatest amount. This setting automatically puts the system into suspend mode after a brief period of system inactivity. [Min Saving] allows the least power saving as the system enters suspend mode only after a long period of inactivity. Configuration options: [User Defined] [Disabled] [Min Saving] [Max Saving]
You should install the Advanced Power Management (APM) utility to keep the system time updated even when the computer enters suspend mode. In Windows 3.x and Windows 95, you need to install Windows with the APM feature. In Windows 98 or later, APM is automatically installed as indicated by a battery and power cord icon labeled Power Management in the Control Panel. Select the item Advanced in the Power Management Properties dialog box.
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Video Off Option [Suspend -> Off ]
This field determines when to activate the video off feature for monitor power management. Configuration options: [Always On] [Suspend -> Off]
Video Off Method [DPMS OFF]
This field defines the video off features. The Display Power Management System (DPMS) feature allows the BIOS to control the video display card if it supports the DPMS feature. [Blank Screen] only blanks the screen. Use this for monitors without power management or “green” features.
Even if installed, your screen saver does not display when you select [Blank Screen] for the above field.
[V/H SYNC+Blank] blanks the screen and turns off vertical and horizontal scanning. Configuration options: [Blank Screen] [V/H SYNC+Blank] [DPMS Standby] [DPMS Suspend] [DPMS OFF] [DPMS Reduce ON]
HDD Power Down [Disabled]
Shuts down any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of inactivity as set in this user-configurable field. This feature does not affect SCSI hard drives. Configuration options: [Disabled] [1 Min] [2 Min] [3 Min]...[15 Min]
ACPI Suspend To RAM [Disabled]
This field allows you to enable or disable the ACPI Suspend-to-RAM feature. To support this feature, the +5VSB of the power supply should have the capacity to provide more than 720mA current. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Suspend Mode [Disabled]
Sets the time period before the system goes into suspend mode. Configuration options: [Disabled] [1~2 Min] [2~3 Min] [4~5 min] [8~9 Min] [20 Min] [30 Min]
PWR Button < 4 Secs [Soft Off]
When set to [Soft off], the ATX switch can be used as a normal system power-off button when pressed for less than 4 seconds. [Suspend] allows the button to have a dual function where pressing less than 4 seconds puts the system in sleep mode. Regardless of the setting, holding the ATX switch for more than 4 seconds powers off the system. Configuration options: [Soft off] [Suspend]
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4.5.1 Power Up Control
AC PWR Loss Restart [Disabled]
This allows you to set whether or not to reboot the system after power interruptions. [Disabled] leaves your system off while [Enabled] reboots the system. [Previous State] sets the system back to the state it was before the power interruption. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Previous State]
Wake/Power Up On Ext. Modem [Disabled]
This allows either settings of [Enabled] or [Disabled] for powering up the computer when the external modem receives a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and applications are fully running. Thus, connection cannot be made on the first try. Turning an external modem off and then back on while the computer is off causes an initialization string that turns the system power on.
Power Up On PCI Card [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], this parameter allows you to turn on the system through a PCI modem. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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Wake On LAN [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], this item allows you to turn on the system through the onboard LAN. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Power On By PS/2 Keyboard [Disabled]
This parameter allows you to use specific keys on the keyboard to turn on the system. This feature requires an ATX power supply that provides at least 1A on the +5VSB lead. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Space Bar] [Ctrl-Esc] [Power Key]
Automatic Power Up [Disabled]
This allows an unattended or automatic system power up. You may configure your system to power up at a certain time of the day by selecting [Everyday] or at a certain time and day by selecting [By Date]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Everyday] [By Date]
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4.5.2 Hardware Monitor
MB Temperature [xxxC/xxxF] CPU Temperature [xxxC/xxxF]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the MB (motherboard) and CPU temperatures.
CPU Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or N/A Power Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or N/A
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the CPU and chassis fan speeds and displays the fan speeds in revolutions per minute (RPM). If any of the fans is not connected to the fan connectors on the motherboard, the specific field will show N/A.
VCORE Voltage, +3.3V Voltage, +5V Voltage, +12V Voltage
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the onboard voltage regulators and show the values on these fields.
If any of the monitored items is out of range, the following error message appears: Hardware Monitor found an error. Enter Power setup menu for details. You will then be prompted to Press F1 to continue or DEL to enter SETUP”.
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4.6 Boot Menu
Boot Sequence
The Boot menu allows you to select among the four possible types of boot devices listed using the up and down arrow keys. By using the <+> or <Space> key, you can promote devices and by using the <-> key, you can demote devices. Promotion or demotion of devices alters the priority which the system uses to search for a boot device on system power up. Configuration fields include Removable Devices, IDE Hard Drive, ATAPI CD-ROM, and Other Boot Device.
Removable Device [Legacy Floppy]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Legacy Floppy] [LS-120] [ZIP] [ATAPIMO]
IDE Hard Drive
This field allows you to select which IDE hard disk drive to use in the boot sequence. Pressing [Enter] will show the product IDs of all connected IDE hard disk drives.
ATAPI CD-ROM
This field allows you to select which ATAPI CD-ROM drive to use in the boot sequence. Pressing [Enter] will show the product IDs of all your connected ATAPI CD-ROM drives.
Other Boot Device Select [INT18 Device (Network)]
Configuration options: [Disabled] [SCSI Boot Device] [INT18 Device (Network)]
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Plug & Play O/S [No]
This field allows you to use a Plug-and-Play (PnP) operating system to configure the PCI bus slots instead of using the BIOS. When [Yes] is selected, interrupts may be reassigned by the OS. If you installed a non­PnP OS or if you want to prevent reassigning of interrupt settings, keep the default setting [No]. Configuration options: [No] [Yes]
Boot Virus Detection [Enabled]
This field allows you to set boot virus detection, ensuring a virus-free boot sector. The system halts and displays a warning message when it detects a virus. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or use a virus-free bootable floppy disk to restart and investigate your system. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Quick Power On Self Test [Enabled]
This field speeds up the Power-On-Self Test (POST) routine by skipping retesting a second, third, and fourth time. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Boot Up Floppy Seek [Enabled]
When enabled, the BIOS will seek the floppy disk drive to determine whether the drive has 40 or 80 tracks. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
This field enables the display of the full screen logo that appears as the PC boots up. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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4.7 Exit Menu
When you have made all of your selections from the various menus in the Setup program, save your changes and exit Setup. Select Exit from the menu bar to display the following menu.
Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit.
Exit Saving Changes
Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. The CMOS RAM is sustained by an onboard backup battery and stays on even when the PC is turned off. When you select this option, a confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to save changes and exit.
If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your changes, the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to save your changes before exiting. Pressing <Enter> saves the changes while exiting.
Exit Discarding Changes
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you made to the Setup program. If you made changes to fields other than system date, system time, and password, the BIOS asks for a confirmation before exiting.
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Load Setup Defaults
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters on the Setup menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to load default values. Select Exit Saving Changes or make other changes before saving the values to the non-volatile RAM.
Discard Changes
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the previously saved values. After selecting this option, a confirmation appears. Select [Yes] to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.
Save Changes
This option saves your selections without exiting the Setup program. You can then return to other menus and make further changes. After you select this option, a confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to save any changes to the non-volatile RAM.
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Chapter 5
Software support
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5.1 Install an operating system
This motherboard supports Windows 98/ME/NT/2000/XP and OS/2 operating system (OS). Always install the latest OS version and corresponding updates so you can maximize the features of your hardware.
5.1.1 Windows 98 first time installation
When you start Windows for the first time after installing the motherboard, Windows 98 detects all Plug-n-Play devices devices. Follow the Add New Hardware wizard to install the necessary device drivers. When prompted to restart, select No. Refer to the following sections in this chapter to install the software and drivers contained in the support CD.
NOTE! Because motherboard settings and hardware options vary, use
the setup procedures presented in this chapter for general reference only . Refer to your OS documentation for more information.
5.2 Support CD information
The support CD that came with the motherboard contains useful software and several utility drivers that enhance the motherboard features.
NOTE! The contents of the support CD are subject to change at any
time without notice. Visit the ASUS website for updates.
5.2.1 Running the support CD
To begin using the support CD, simply insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. The CD automatically displays the welcome screen and the installation menus if Autorun is enabled in your computer.
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5.3 P4S133-VM Motherboard Support CD
NOTE: The support CD contents are subject to change without notice. To begin using your support CD disc, just insert it into your CD-ROM
drive and the support CD installation menu should appear . If the menu does not appear, double-click or run D:\ASSETUP.EXE (assuming that your CD-ROM drive is drive D:).
5.3.1 Installation Menu
SiS 650 Display Driver: Installs graphical support driver.
SiS AGP Driver: Installs graphical support driver.
SiS 7012 PCI Audio Driver: Installs chipset audio support driver.
SiS PCI LAN Driver: Installs the fast ethernet network controller driver.
ASUS PC Probe Vx.xx: Installs a smart utility to monitor your computers
fan, temperature, and voltages.
Install ASUS Update Vx.xx: Instals a program that can help you update BIOS or download a BIOS image file.
Microsoft DirectX Driver: Installs basic drivers to enable compatibility with audio and other special functions.
PC-Cillin 2000 Vx.xx: Installs the PC-cillin virus protection software. View online help for more information.
ADOBE Acrobat Reader Vx.xx: Installs the Adobe Acrobat Reader software necessary to view users manuals saved in PDF format. Updated or other language versions of this motherboard's manual is available in PDF format at any of our web sites.
Cyberlink Video and Audio Applications: Installs Cyberlink PowerPlayer SE and Cyberlink VideoLive Mail.
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(CLICK RIGHT ARROW ON THE LOWER-RIGHT CORNER)
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ITE GSM Editor: Installs the GSM SIM card editing application.
ASUS Screen Saver: Installs a nifty ASUS screen saver.
E-Color 3Deep: Installs graphical driver and an application for tuning
the quality of color output from CRT and LCD monitors.
Show Motherboard Information: Allows you to view information about your motherboard, such as product name, BIOS version, and CPU.
Browse Support CD: Allows you to view the contents of the CD.
ReadMe: Allows you to view the support CD file list and contact
information.
Exit: Exits the CD installation menu.
NOTE: It is not advisable to install any software contained on the support
CD which does not appear on the setup menu. The ITE GSM Editor will only appear if you have adjusted the I/O Device Configuration sub-menu in the Advanced BIOS, go to the UART2 field and select Smart Card Read.
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5.4 ASUS PC Probe
ASUS PC Probe is a convenient utility to continuously monitor your computer systems vital components, such as fan rotations, Voltages, and temperatures. It also has a utility that lets you review useful information about your computer, such as hard disk space, memory usage, and CPU type, CPU speed, and internal/external frequencies through the DMI Explorer.
5.4.1 Starting ASUS PC Probe
When ASUS PC Probe starts, a splash screen appears allowing you to select whether or not to show the screen the next time you open PC Probe. To bypass this startup screen, clear the Show up in next execution check box.
T o start ASUS PC Probe, click the Windows Start button, point to Programs, and then ASUS Utility, and then click Probe Vx.xx.
The PC Probe icon that ASUS PC Probe is running. Clicking the icon will allow you to see the status of your PC.
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5.4.2 Using ASUS PC Probe
Monitoring
Monitor Summary
Shows a summary of the items being monitored.
Temperature Monitor
Shows the PCs temperature.
Temperature Warning
threshold adjustment
(Move the slider up to increase the
threshold level or down to decrease
the threshold level)
Fan Monitor
Shows the PCs fan rotation.
Fan Warning
threshold adjustment
(Move the slider up to increase the
threshold level or down to decrease
the threshold level)
Voltage Monitor
Shows the PCs voltages.
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Settings
Lets you set threshold levels and polling intervals or refresh times of the PCs temperature, fan rotation, and voltages.
CPU Cooling System Setup
Lets you select when to enable software CPU cooling. When When CPU Overheated is selected, the CPU cooling system is enabled whenever the CPU temperature reaches the threshold value.
History
Lets you record the current monitoring activity of a certain component of your PC for future reference.
Information
Hard Drives
Shows the used and free space of the PCs hard disk drives and the file allocation table or file system used.
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