Aprilia SCARABEO 50 I.E User Manual 2002

aprilia part# 8202264
SCARABEO 50 I.E.
use+maintenancebook
© 2002 aprilia s.p.a. - Noale (VE)
First edition: february 2002 Reprint:
On behalf of:
aprilia s.p.a.
via G. Galilei, 1 - 30033 Noale (VE) - Italy Tel. +39 - (0)41 58 29 111 Fax +39 - (0)41 58 29 190 www.aprilia.com
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
2
FOREWORD INTRODUCTION
NOTE This manual is an important and in-
tegral part of your vehicle. Keep it with your vehicle at all times, even if your vehicle is resold.
aprilia has prepared this manual to supply you, the user, with correct and current infor­mation. However, since aprilia con-stantly improves the design of its vehicles, there may be slight discrepancies between your vehicle and the material given in this manual. If you have any
This manual is divided into sections, chap­ters and paragraphs, by subject. The proce­dures described are laid out in single opera­tion, and each operation is indicated by a The numbered parts shown in the figures are identified in the text with the number in pa­rentheses or with the symbol representing them. Example:
section
MAIN INDEPENDENT CONTROLS
questions about your vehicle, contact your Local aprilia Dealer , as he will have the very latest technical information available from the factory.
For tests and repairs not expressly described in this manual, to purchase aprilia genuine spare parts, accessories, and other products, and for help with specific problems, please contact your Local aprilia Dealer or service center. These professionals will be able to promptly and accurately help.
Thank you for choosing aprilia. Have a great ride!
This manual is copyright in all countries, and reproduction of any part or the whole by any means in print or electronic is strictly prohib­ited.
chapter
safety warning
paragraph
operation
position (2)
simbol “ ”
STEERING LOCK
Never attempt to place the ignition switch in the locked “ ” (LOCK) posi­tion while the vehicle is moving. This will cause loss of control of the vehicle with possible subsequent accident, se­rious injury or even death.
OPERATION
To lock the steering:
Turn the handlebar completely to the left.
Turn the key (2) to position “ ”
(OFF) and press it.
Release the key and rotate it to position
“ ” (LOCK).
Remove the key.
2
WARNING
.
SAFETY WARNINGS
The following precautionary warnings are used throughout this manual in order to con­vey the following messages:
Safety warning. When you find this
symbol on the vehicle or in the manual, be careful to the potential risk of personal injury. Non-compliance with the indications given in the messages pre­ceded by this symbol may result in grave risks for your and other people’s safety and for the vehicle!
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard which may result in serious injury or even death.
CAUTION
Indicates a potential hazard which may result in personal injury or damage to the vehicle or other property.
NOTE The word “NOTE” in this manual
precedes important information or instruc­tions.
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
CARBON MONOXIDE
If it is necessary to let the engine run in or­der to carry out some work, make sure that the area in which you are operating is prop­erly ventilated. Never run the engine in en­closed spaces. If it is necessary to work indoors, use an ex­haust evacuation system.
WARNING
The exhaust fumes contain carbon mon­oxide, a poisonous gas that can cause loss of consciousness and even death.
GASOLINE
Keep gasoline away from children. Gasoline is also poisonous. Never attempt to siphon gasoline using your mouth. Never allow gasoline to contact your skin. If you should accidentally spill gasoline on yourself, change your clothes immediately and wash the area upon which the gasoline was splashed thoroughly with hot water and soap. Should you accidentally swallow gasoline, do not induce vomiting. Drink large quantities of clear water or milk and immediately seek professional medical assistance. Should you accidentally get gasoline get your eyes, flush with large quan­tities of cool, clear water and immediately seek professional medical assistance.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and be­comes explosive under certain conditions.
KEEP GASOLINE AWA Y FROM CHILDREN.
WARNING
WARNING
Misfire phenomena may occur at more than 1000 meters over sea level. Do not use and more than 1500 meters over sea level and/or with external tem­perature of less then -10° C because start­ing problems may occur.
HOT COMPONENTS
WARNING
The engine and all parts of the exhaust sys­tem, as well as the braking system, become very hot and remain hot for some time af­ter the vehicle and the engine are stopped. Before handling any component of your vehicle after riding, insure that it has cooled sufficiently to be safe to handle.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
3
USED ENGINE OIL
WARNING
Use latex gloves for the maintenance op­erations that require contact with used oil. Used engine oil may cause skin cancer if repeatedly left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods. Although this is un­likely unless you handle used oil on a daily basis, it is advisable to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water after handling used oil. KEEP OIL AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
BRAKE FLUID
CAUTION
Brake fluid is extremely poisonous. Do not ever allow brake fluid to be ingested or swallowed. Should brake fluid accidentally be swallowed, drink large quantities of milk or clear water and immediately seek professional medical assistance. Brake fluid is highly destructive of skin and eye tissue. Should you accidentally spill brake fluid on yourself, remove the contami­nated clothing, wash your body with soap and warm water immediately and immedi­ately seek professional medical assis­tance. Should you accidentally splash brake fluid into your eyes, flush with a large quantity of cool, clear water and im­mediately seek professional medical as­sistance.
KEEP BRAKE FLUID A W AY FROM CHIL­DREN.
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
4
COOLANT
In certain conditions, the ethylene glycol con­tained in the engine coolant is flammable: its flame is invisible, but you can be burned anyway.
WARNING
Avoid spilling the engine coolant on the exhaust system or on the engine compo­nents. They may be hot enough to cause the coolant to ignite and burn without a vis­ible flame. The coolant (ethylene glycol) can cause skin irritation and is poisonous if swal­lowed. Coolant and coolant/water mixtures are sweet to the taste and brightly colored, therefore are highly attractive to pets and children. Take extra precautions to keep new and used coolant out of reach of chil­dren and animals.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
Risk of burn. Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine has completely cooled down. The coolant is under pressure and may splash out and cause burns.
BATTERY HYDROGEN GAS
BATTERY HYDROGEN GAS
AND ELECTROLYTE
AND ELECTROLYTE
WARNING
The battery gives off noxious and explo­sive gases; keep cigarettes, flames and sparks away from the battery. Provide adequate ventilation when operating or recharging the battery.
During the recharging or the use, make sure that the room is properly ventilated and avoid inhaling the gases released during the recharging.
The battery contains sulphuric acid (elec­trolyte). Contact with the skin or eyes may cause serious burns. Always wear protec­tive clothing, rubber gloves, and tight fit­ting goggles or a face shield when work­ing around the battery, especially when filling the battery with either water or elec­trolyte.
In case of contact with the skin, flush im­mediately with plenty of water. In case of contact with the eyes, flush with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Immediately consult a health professional.
The electrolyte is poisonous. If the electrolyte is accidentally swal­lowed, drink large quantities of water or milk and then milk of magnesia or veg­etable oil. Immediately consult a health professional.
KEEP AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
WARNINGS - PRECAUTIONS ­GENERAL ADVICE
Before starting the engine, carefully read this manual and in particular the chapters “WARNINGS - PRECAUTIONS - GENER­AL ADVICE” and “SAFE DRIVE” see p. 17. Your safety and that of those around you depends not only on your skill as a rider, but also your knowledge about your vehi-cle and about riding safely. Therefore it is essential that you not operate your vehicle on public streets or highways until you have received instructions from a qualified safety organi­zation such as the Motorcycle Safety Foun­dation, and are properly trained and licensed.
REPORTING OF DEFECTS THAT AFFECT SAFETY
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately in­form the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to no­tifying aprilia. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA can-not be­come involved in individual problems be­tween you, your dealer, or aprilia. tact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C. 20590.
To con-
You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.
ROAD REGULATIONS AND USE OF THE VEHICLE
Rules of the road vary from country to coun­try. It is essential that you understand in ad­vance the rules of the road of the country in which your vehicle will be used.
WARNING
This vehicle has been designed and pro­duced for use on even and paved roads or surfaces only. Do not use the vehicle on un­paved surfaces, in order to avoid overturn­ing or other accidents.
NOISE EMISSION WARRANTY aprilia s.p.a. warrants that this exhaust
system, at the time of sale, meets all ap­plicable U.S. EPA Federal noise standards. This warranty extends to the first person who buys this exhaust system for purposes other than resale, and to all subsequent buyers.
Warranty claims should be directed to:
aprilia USA Inc.
110 Londonderry Court, Suite 130 Woodstock, GA 30188 USA Tel 770 592 2261 Fax 770 592 4878
INFORMATION ON THE NOISE AND EXHAUST GAS EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
ORIGIN OF THE EMISSIONS
The combustion process produces carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons. The control of hydrocarbons is very important, because under certain conditions they react to expo­sure to sunlight and produce photochemical smog. Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic and poisonous. aprilia utilizes “lean” carburetor settings and other systems to reduce the production of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons.
EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
The Exhaust Emission Control System re­quires “lean” carburetor settings and no ad­justments should be made, except idle speed adjustments by means of the appropriate screw.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
5
TAMPERING WARNING
Tampering with the noise control system is prohibited. Federal law prohibits the follow­ing acts or causing thereof: a) The removal or rendering inoperative by
any person other than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or element of design incorpo­rated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use, or
b) The use of the vehicle after such device
or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below: a) Removal of, or puncturing the muffler,
baffles, header pipes or any other com­ponent which conducts exhaust gases.
b) Removal or puncturing of any part of the
intake system. c) Lack of proper maintenance. d) Replacing any moving part of the vehicle,
or parts of the exhaust or intake system,
with parts other than those specified by
the manufacturer.
This product should be checked for re-
CAUTION
pair or replacement if the vehicle noise has increased significantly through use. Otherwise, the owner may become sub­ject to penalties under state and local or­dinances.
PROBLEMS THAT MAY AFFECT THE VEHICLE EMISSIONS
If any of the following symptoms are ob­served, immediately have your vehicle in­spected and repaired by your Local aprilia Dealer.
Symptoms:
– Difficult starting or stalling after starting. – Irregular idle. – Misfiring or backfiring during acceleration. – After-burning (backfiring). – Poor engine performance, degraded han-
dling, or poor fuel economy.
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
6
B
S
CC 1 S
S
CC 1
A
B
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (V.I.N.) (FRAME NUMBER)
Every vehicle produced by aprilia receives a vehicle identification number (V.I.N.) stamped: – on the central tube of the frame (A), to be
able read it see p. 54 (FRAME NUMBER); and also: – on the identification plate (B) which is lo-
cated on the central tube of the frame; to
be able read it, it is necessary to remove
the inspection cover, see p. 64 (REMOV-
ING THE INSPECTION COVER).
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
Description of the vehicle identification num­ber (V.I.N.), stamped on the central tube of the frame (A) and on the identification plate (B).
S
CC 1
S
8
DIGIT MEANING
1) Manufacturer’s identification alphanumeric code.
2) Vehicle type.
3) Model.
4) Country for which the vehicle is intended.
5) # = Check digit number
6) Model year.
7) Assembling factory designation (N = NOALE-VE- , S = SCORZÉ -VE- , 0 = NOT SPECIFIED).
8) Sequential serial number.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
7
POSITION OF THE WARNING ADHESIVE LABELS
14
14
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
8
8
3
13
5
7
4
15
12
9
10
11
1
6
Ref. Description
Misfire phenomena may occur at more than 1000 meters over sea level.
Do not use and more than 1500 meters over sea level and/or with external temperature of less then -10
°
C because starting problems
may occur.
1
-SCC01-
Ref. Description
BATTERY SERVICE
This battery is completely sealed.
5
Do not attempt to remove the cap.
Replace with sealed battery only.
Always keep the battery charged (see Owner's Manual).
Never disconnect the battery or regulator with the engine running. This will completely destroy the entire electrical system.
2
3
4
-SCC01-
ATTENTION! STARTING PROCEDURE
Set on brakes and push START button.
See owner's manual.
6
7
8
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
9
Ref. Description
Ref. Description
9
10
11
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
10
Muffler stamping.
-SCC01-
12
• USARE BENZINA SENZA PIOMBO
13
N.O. min. 95
• USE UNLEADED FUEL RON min. 95
14
15
aprilia s.p.a.EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY STATEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
The California Air Resources Board and aprilia s.p.a. (hereinafter aprilia) are pleased to explain the emission control sys­tem warranty on your 1999 and later vehicle. In California new motor vehicles must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State’s stringent anti-smog standards. aprilia must warrant the emission control system on your vehicle for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect or improper maintenance of your vehicle.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor or fuel-injection system, the ignition system, catalytic con­verter and engine computer. Also included may be hoses, belts, connectors and other emission-related assemblies.
Where a warrantable condition exists, aprilia will repair your vehicle at no cost to you, including diagnosis, parts and labor.
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE
Class I vehicles (50-169 cm
3
): for a period of use of five (5) years or 12,000 kilometers (7,456 miles), whichever first occurs.
Class II vehicles (170 to 279 cm
3
): for a pe­riod of use of five (5) years or 18,000 kilo­meters (11,185 miles), whichever first occurs.
Class III vehicles (280 cm
3
and larger): for a period of use of five (5) years or 30,000 kilo­meters (18,641 miles), whichever first occurs.
If an emission-related part on your vehicle is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by aprilia. This is your emission control system DEFECTS WARRANTY.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES
– As the vehicle owner , you are responsible
for the performance of the required main­tenance listed in your owner’s manual. aprilia recommends that you retain all re­ceipts covering maintenance on your vehicle, but aprilia cannot deny war­ranty solely for the lack of receipts or for your failure to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance.
– You are responsible for presenting your
vehicles to an aprilia dealer as soon as a problem exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
– As the vehicle owner , you should be aware
that aprilia may deny your warranty cov­erage if your vehicle or a part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper mainte­nance or unapproved modifications.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and resposibilities, you should contact aprilia s.p.a., Via G. Galilei, 1, 30033 Noale (VE) Italy tel. +39 -041 58 29 111, fax +39 - 041 44 10 54, or the Cali­fornia Air Resources Board at P.O. Box 8001, 9528 Telstar Avenue, El Monte, CA 91734-
8001.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
11
aprilia s.p.a.LIMITED WARRANTY ON EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
aprilia s.p.a., Via G. Galilei, 1, 30033
Noale (VE) Italy (hereinafter aprilia) war­rants that each new 1999 and later aprilia motorcycle, that includes as standard equip­ment a headlight, taillight and stop-light, and is street legal: A. is designed, built and equipped so as to
conform at the time of initial retail purchase with all applicable regulations of the United States Environmental Protection Agency, and the California Air Resources Board; and
B.is free from defects in material and work-
manship which cause such motorcycle to fail to conform with applicable regulations of the United States Environmental Pro­tection Agency of the California Air Re­sources Board for a period of use, depend­ing on the engine displacement, of 12,000 kilometers (7,456 miles), if the motorcycle’s engine displacement is less than 170 cubic centimeters: of 18,000 ki­lometers (11,185 miles), if the motorcycle’s engine displacement is equal to or greater than 170 cubic centimeters but less than 280 cubic centimeters; or of 30,000 ki­lometers (18,641 miles), if the motorcycle’s engine displacement is 280 cubic centime­ters or greater; or 5 (five) years from the date of initial retail delivery, whichever first occurs.
I. COVERAGE. Warranty defects shall be
remedied during customary business hours at any authorized aprilia motor­cycle dealer located within the United States of America in compliance with the Clean Air Act and applicable regulations of the United States Environmental Pro­tection Agency and the California Air Re­sources Board. Any part or parts replaced under this warranty shall become the prop­erty of aprilia. In the State of California only, emission related warranted parts are specifically defined by the state’s Emission Warranty Parts List. These warranted parts are: carburetor and internal parts; intake mani­fold; fuel tank; fuel injection system; spark advance mechanism; crankcase breather; air cutoff valves; fuel tank cap for evapo­rative emission controlled motorcycles; oil filter cap; pressure control valve; fuel/va­por separator; canister; igniters; breaker governors; ignition coils; ignition wires; ig­nition points; condensers, and spark plugs if failure occurs prior to the first scheduled replacement; and hoses, clamps, fittings and tubing used directly in these parts. Since emission related parts may vary from model to model, certain models may not contain all of these parts and certain models may contain functionally equiva­lent parts.
In the State of California only, Emission Con­trol System emergency repairs, as provided for in the California Administrative Code, may be performed by other than an authorized aprilia dealer. An emergency situation oc­curs when an authorized aprilia dealer is not reasonably available, a part is not avail­able within 30 days, or a repair is not com­plete within 30 days. Any replacement part can be used in an emergency repair. aprilia will reimburse the owner for the expenses, including diagnosis, not to exceed aprilia’s suggested retail price for all warranted parts replaced and labor charges based on aprilia’s recommended time allowance for the warranty repair and the geographically appropriate hourly labor rate. The owner may be required to keep receipts and failed parts in order to receive compensation.
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
12
II. LIMITA TIONS. This Emission Control Sys­tem warranty shall not cover any of the following: A. Repair or replacement required as a re-
sult of (1) accident, (2) misuse, (3) repairs improperly performed or re-
placements improperly installed,
(4) use of replacement parts or accesso-
ries not conforming to aprilia specifica­tions which adversely affect perfor­mance and/or
(5) use in competitive racing or related
events.
B. Inspections, replacement of parts and
other services and adjustments required for required maintenance.
C. Any motorcycle on which the odometer
mileage has been changed so that actual mileage cannot be readily determined.
III. LIMITED LIABILITY
A.The liability of aprilia under this Emission
Control System Warranty is limited solely to the remectying of defects in material of workmanship by an authorized aprilia motorcycle dealer at its place of busi­ness during customary business hours. This warranty does not cover inconve­nience or loss of use of the motorcycle or transportation of the motorcycle to or from the aprilia dealer.
aprilia SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY OTHER EXPENSES, LOSS OR DAMAGE, WHETHER DIRECT, INCI­DENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR EXEM­PLARY ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE OR USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THE aprilia MOTORCYCLE FOR ANY PURPOSE. SOME ST A TES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMI­TATION OF ANY INCIDENTAL OR CON­SEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
B.NO EXPRESS EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY aprilia EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALL Y SET FORTH HEREIN. ANY EMISSION CON­TROL SYSTEM WARRANTY, IMPLIED BY LAW, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITYOR FITNESS FOR A P ARTICULAR PURPOSE, IS LIM­ITED TO THE EXPRESS EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY TERMS STATED IN THIS WARRANTY, THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS OF WARRANTY ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER REMEDIES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WAR­RANTY LASTS SO THE ABOVE LIMITA­TIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
C.No dealer is authorized to modify this
aprilia Limited Emission Control System Warranty.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
13
IV. LEGAL RIGHTS. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
V. THIS WARRANTY IS IN ADDITION TO THE aprilia LIMITED MOTORCYCLE WARRANTY.
VI. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. Any re-
placement part that is equivalent in perfor­mance and durability may be used in the performance of any maintenance or repairs. However, aprilia is not liable for these parts. The owner is responsible for the perfomance of all required maintenace. Such maintenance may be performed at a service establishment or by any individual. The warranty period begins on the date the motorcycle is delivered to an ultimate pur­chaser.
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
14
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
The operations preceded by this sym­bol must be repeated also on the op-
posite side of the vehicle. If not expressly indicated otherwise, for the
reassembly of the units repeat the disassem­bly operations in reverse order.
The terms “right” and “left” are referred to the rider seated on the vehicle in the normal riding position.
NOTE When asking your Dealer for spare
parts, specify the spare parts code indicated on the SPARE PARTS IDENTIFICATION LABEL. Write down the identification code in the space here below, in order to remember it also in case of loss or deterioration of the label. The label is stuck on the right beam of the frame; to be able to read it, remove the right inspection cover, see p. 64 (REMOVING THE RIGHT INSPECTION COVER).
In this manual the various versions are in­dicated by the following symbols:
optional
Electronic Injection
VERSION:
Italy United Kingdom Austria Portugal Finland Belgium Germany France Spain Greece Holland Switzerland Denmark Japan Singapore
Poland Israel South Korea Malaysia Chile Bermuda
United States of America
Australia Brazil
South Africa New Zealand Canada Croatia Slovenia
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
15
INDEX
FOREWORD....................................................... 2
INTRODUCTION ................................................ 2
SAFETY WARNINGS ......................................... 3
GENERAL SAFETY RULES .............................. 3
CARBON MONOXIDE..................................... 3
GASOLINE ...................................................... 3
HOT COMPONENTS ...................................... 3
CARBON MONOXIDE..................................... 4
USED ENGINE OIL ......................................... 4
BRAKE FLUID ................................................. 4
COOLANT ....................................................... 4
BATTERY HYDROGEN GAS AND ELECTROLYTE .
WARNINGS - PRECAUTIONS -
GENERAL ADVICE ............................................ 5
REPORTING OF DEFECTS
THAT AFFECT SAFETY.................................. 5
ROAD REGULATIONS
AND USE OF THE VEHICLE .......................... 5
NOISE EMISSION WARRANTY ..................... 5
INFORMATION ON THE NOISE AND EXHAUST
GAS EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM ............ 5
TAMPERING W ARNING ................................. 6
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION
NUMBER (V.I.N.) (FRAME NUMBER) ............ 7
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THE
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER ........... 7
DIGIT MEANING ............................................. 7
POSITION OF THE WARNING
ADHESIVE LABELS ........................................ 8
APRILIA S.P.A.EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM WARRANTY STATEMENT ............ 11
MANUFACTURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE 11 OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES APRILIA S.P.A.LIMITED WARRANTY
ON EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM ............ 12
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS ............................ 15
SAFE DRIVE .................................................... 17
BASIC SAFETY RULES ................................ 18
CLOTHING .................................................... 23
ACCESSORIES............................................. 24
LOAD ............................................................. 24
ARRANGEMENT OF THE MAIN ELEMENTS.. ARRANGEMENT OF THE
INSTRUMENT/CONTROLS ............................. 28
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
16
INSTRUMENTS ................................................ 28
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS TABLE . 29
INJECTION CHECK WARNING LIGHT........... 29
CONTROLS ...................................................... 30
CONTROLS AT THE LEFT HAND GRIP....... 30
CONTROLS AT THE RIGHT HAND GRIP .... 31
IGNITION SWITCH ....................................... 32
STEERING LOCK ......................................... 32
AUXILIARY EQUIPEMENT .............................. 33
UNLOCKING /LOCKING THE SADDLE ...... 33
GLOVE COMPARTMENT ..............................
ANTI-THEFT HOOK ...................................... 33
4
TOOL KIT ...................................................... 34
BAG HOOK ................................................... 34
POSITIONING THE HELMET
IN THE REAR TOP CASE............................. 34
MAIN COMPONENTS ...................................... 35
FUEL ............................................................. 35
LUBRICANTS ................................................ 36
2 STROKE OIL TANK .................................... 36
TRANSMISSION OIL .................................... 37
BRAKES ........................................................ 37
DISC BRAKES .............................................. 38
FRONT AND REAR BRAKE.......................... 38
TIRES ............................................................ 39
AUTOMATIC LIGHTS ON ............................. 40
EXHAUST SILENCER................................... 40
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE .............................. 41
PRELIMINARY CHECKING OPERATIONS.. 42
STARTING..................................................... 43
RIDING .......................................................... 45
RUNNING-IN ................................................. 47
STOPPING .................................................... 47
11
PARKING....................................................... 48
POSITIONING THE VEHICLE
ON THE STAND ............................................ 48
SUGGESTIONS TO PREVENT THEFT ........ 49
MAINTENANCE ............................................... 50
REGULAR SERVICE INTERVALS CHART .. 51
IDENTIFICATION DATA ................................ 54
AIR FILTER ................................................... 55
REMOVING THE ENTIRE AIR FILTER CASE .....
26
FORNT WHEEL ............................................ 56
REAR WHEEL ............................................... 58
CHECKING THE BRAKE PAD WEAR .......... 59
CHECKING THE STEERING ........................ 60
CHECKING THE ENGINE FULCRUM AXIS.........
CHECKING THE STAND .............................. 61
CHECKING THE SWITCHES ....................... 61
REMOVING THE REAR-VIEW MIRRORS ... 61
REMOVING THE EXHAUST SILENCER ...... 62
REMOVING THE REAR BRAKE CALIPER .. 62
REMOVING THE FRONT COVER................ 63
REMOVING THE FRONT HANDLEBAR
COVER .......................................................... 64
33
REMOVING INSPECTION COVER .............. 64
REMOVING THE FOOTREST ...................... 65
IDLING ADJUSTMENT.................................. 65
ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE CONTROL ... 66
SPARK PLUG................................................ 67
BATTERY ...................................................... 68
LONG PERIODS OF BATTERY INACTIVITY .......
CHECKING AND CLEANING
TERMINALS AND CLAMPS ..........................
REMOVING THE BATTERY.......................... 70
CHECKING THE ELECTROLYTE LEVEL .... 70
RECHARGING THE BATTERY..................... 70
INSTALLING THE BA TTER Y ........................ 71
CHANGING FUSES ...................................... 71
ADJUSTING THE
HEADLIGHT BEAM VERTICALLY ................ 72
ADJUSTING THE
HEADLIGHT BEAM HORIZONTALLY ........... 73
BULBS ........................................................... 75
CHANGING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS......... 75
CHANGING THE FRONT AND
REAR DIRECTION INDICATOR BULBS ...... 76
CHANGING THE DASHBOARD BULBS ...... 76
REPLACING REPLACING REAR DIRECTION
INDICATOR LAMP BULBS ........................... 78
REPLACING NUMBER PLATE LAMP BULB .......
TRANSPORT ................................................... 80
CLEANING ....................................................... 81
LONG PERIODS OF INACTIVITY ................ 82
TECNICAL DATA ............................................. 83
55
LUBRICANT CHART ..................................... 86
IMPORTERS ................................................. 88
WIRING DIAGRAM - SCARABEO 50 .....
THE REAR LIGHT BULB .......... 78
60
69 69
79
90
safe drive
BASIC SAFETY RULES
The instructions given below cover normal operation of your vehicle and must be care­fully observed. By following these rules you will enhance your own safety and the safety of those around you. Y ou will also maximize the life and utility of your vehicle.
Two wheeled vehicles obviously do not pro­vide some of the protection provided by automobiles, therefore it is essential that you wear appropriate protective clothing. Especially, never operate your vehicle with­out wearing your helmet, gloves, eye pro­tection, a heavy jacket, sturdy footwear, and sturdy full length pants.
However, do not assume that even the best clothing and helmet will protect you in the event of an upset or a crash with another vehicle. At best, this gear provides some protection from scrapes and scratches, but very little, if any, impact protection.
Be sure that you meet all the requirements prescribed by local law, including drivers li­cense, minimum age, training, insurance, taxes, vehicle registration, license plate, etc.
When you first receive your vehicle, prac­tice by riding in areas where there is little traffic. Do not attempt to ride in heavy traffic until you are thoroughly experienced and riding your vehicle has become second na­ture to you. Most states prohibit the operation of this size vehicle on freeways or expressways, be
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
18
sure that it is legal to use your vehicle before you take any particular road.
A new vehicle must be carefully broken in, see p. 48 (RUNNING-IN).
Before starting the engine, make sure that the brakes, clutch, transmission and throttle controls function properly and that the fuel and oil supply is adequate. The exhaust system, brakes, and some other parts of the vehicle become very hot during operation. Do not touch any of these parts.
Some medicines or drugs, illegal or prescrip­tion, and alcohol significantly increase the risk of accidents. Do not ride while you are under the influence of alcohol or drugs, be they il­licit or prescription. Make sure you are in good physical condition and not ill before riding your vehicle. Do not ride your vehicle when you are particularly tired or fatigued. Alcohol, drugs and fatigue are leading causes
of vehicle accidents. Many accidents are caused by the rider’s
inexperience and lack of training. Do not ride your vehicle until you have received training from a recognized training organization such as the Motorcycle Safety Foundation. Re­member that riding a vehicle, though easy and fun, is quite different from driving a car. Do not assume that you can operate your vehicle safely just because you are a com­petent automobile driver.
Never lend your vehicle to others unless you are sure that they are competent and prop­erly licensed vehicle operators.
Observe all rules of the road. Particularly pay attention to all warning, regulatory and in­formational signs.
Avoid showing off (i.e., popping wheelies). Especially observe speed limits, remember that road conditions change with the weather and wet and icy pavements are particularly dangerous for vehicles, especially if you are riding too fast. Remember that automobile drivers have a hard time seeing vehicles, so always give the automobile the right of way, even if it is legally yours.
Before changing lane, look over your shoul­der to make sure that the way is clear. Do not rely exclusively on the rearview mirror: you may miscalculate the distance and speed of a vehicle, or you may even not see it at all. Avoid obstacles that could damage the ve-
hicle or make you lose control. Do not tailgate, do not attempt to increase your gas mileage by following in the slip stream of cars or trucks in front of you.
In case of accident motorcycles, scooters and mopeds do not provide the same de­gree of protection ensured by automobiles. The legs, in particular, are exposed the risk of being injured. However, the additional in­stallation of leg guards may actually increase the risk of injuries and their seriousness in case of accident.
Do not install leg guards available on the market of spare parts and accessories. Non-compliance with these instructions may result in serious injuries or even death.
Always ride with both hands on the handle­bars and feet on the footrests.
Never shift gear without using the clutch, if the vehicle is so equipped. Do not operate the shift lever or the other controls suddenly or abruptly. Such misuse can damage the internal components of the vehicle and con­sequently cause seizure, loss of control, ac­cidents and serious injuries or even death.
Remain in the seat when you are riding. Do not stand up or attempt to stretch while you are riding your vehicle. If you need to rest, pull over to the side of the road when it can be safely done.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
19
OIL
COOLER
It is very important to your safety that you give full attention to the riding task. Watch what you are doing, do not allow yourself to be distracted by other cars, people or things on the roadside, etc. Never smoke, eat, drink, read, etc. while riding your vehicle. If you must consult a map, pull over when it can be done safely.
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
20
Use only the vehicles specific fuels and lu­bricants indicated in the LUBRICANT CHART; check the oil, fuel and coolant lev­els regularly.
If you and your vehicle are involved in an accident, insure that there has been no dam­age to the control levers, tubes, wires, brak­ing system and other vital parts. If your ve­hicle is involved in an accident, take it im­mediately to your Local aprilia Dealer who has the equipment and knowledge to check for accidental damage which may compro­mise your safety.
Your aprilia dealer is ready and able to help you with any safety problems that you might have, but of course it is necessary for you to report any malfunctions to your mechanic in order for him to help you.
Do not use your vehicle if it is damaged. A damaged vehicle may become unstable or present other problems which can increase the risk of accident, and therefore of serious injury or even death.
A12
345
ONLY ORIGINALS
Do not attempt to modify the position, angle or color of your license plate. Do not cover it with even a clear plastic covering. Do not modify any of the safety equipment of your vehicle, especially such safety related items as directional indicators, rear view mir­rors, lights or horns.
Any modification to your vehicle will invali­date the warranty.
Do not modify your engine in an attempt to increase the horsepower. This can result in irreparable damage to the engine, as well as degradation of the performance and han­dling of the vehicle which could lead to an upset, and serious injury or even death.
Have your vehicle repaired only with original parts, and use only original aprilia or aprilia approved accessories. The use of aftermarket accessories and parts can seri­ously compromise the safety of your ve-hicle as well as its performance and serviceabil­ity. Any modification which affects perfor­mance or safety voids your warranty com­pletely.
For the reasons stated above, the failure to comply with the tampering prohibition is pun­ished by law with apposite sanctions (includ­ing the confiscation of the vehicle), which, according to the case, can be combined with the sanctions provided for not using the crash helmet and/or the number plate, for the vio­lation of fiscal obligations (ownership tax) and with penal sanctions provided for using the vehicle without driving license.
This vehicle was not designed to be equipped with a sidecar or to be used to tow trailers or other vehicles.
aprilia does not manufacture sidecars or trailers and therefore cannot predict the ef­fects of such accessories on the manoeuvrability or stability of the vehicle: it can only warn that such effects may be nega­tive and that any damage to the vehicle com­ponents caused by the use of such acces­sories will not be covered by the warranty.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
21
Never race other vehicles with your vehicle. Brake with both the front and rear brakes.
The use of one brake only for sudden brak­ing may cause the vehicle to skid or make the rider lose control of the vehicle itself.
When riding down a steep hill, use the en­gine as a brake by selecting the same gear, or a lower gear, than you would use to climb the hill. Use front and rear brakes sparingly.
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
22
Always ride at the appropriate speed and avoid unnecessary hard acceleration. This not only is safer, but also reduces fuel consumption and increases the life of the vehicle.
If you must ride your vehicle in rainy weather, or on loose surfaces, remember that trac­tion is greatly reduced. Under these condi­tions, all handling of the vehicle must be done gradually and smoothly. Sudden acceleration, braking or turning may make you lose control of your vehicle. When traction is reduced, accelerate and slow using your vehicles engine braking in­sofar as possible. Avoid rapid, harsh appli­cation of the brakes.
Gradually open and close the throttle, to avoid spinning or skidding the rear wheel.
On rough road surfaces, slow down and ride with particular care.
Try to avoid wide open throttle accelerations, unless they are necessary for such things as passing.
Dont allow your engine to lug, that is, run at too low an rpm. Shift down to a lower gear. Also, dont over-rev the engine. Observe the redline on the tachometer.
Remember that excessively aggressive cor­nering can cause your vehicles tires to lose sideways traction, which can result in an upset and serious injury or even death.
Always observe posted and statutory speed limits, but do not assume that you can ride as fast as the speed limit under all road con­ditions. Slowing down a little can greatly in­crease your safety under all road conditions.
Do not ride your vehicle off road. Do not tamper with the muffler system or the
emissions control system of your vehicle. This is not only bad for the environment, it can subject you to serious penalties.
CLOTHING
Before riding your vehicle, ensure that your riding gear is in good condition. To be effec­tive, your helmet must fit properly, and the visor or other eye protection must be clean.
Both research and experience have shown that drivers of other vehicles often do not see vehicles or riders. In order to make yourself more conspicuous to these drivers, wear bright reflective clothing, such as a reflec­tive vest, or clothing with reflective sections sewn into the jacket, pants and gloves. Be particular aware of approaching automobiles and trucks that might be trying to turn left in front of you. Many vehicle accidents are caused by an opposing automobile driver making a left turn without warning in front of the vehicle.
Inevitably, the driver will look right at you, and yet swear that they did not see you before they turned directly into your path. Ride alert!
Wear protective clothing, preferably in light and/or reflecting colours. In this way you will make yourself more visible to the other driv­ers, thus notably reducing the risk of being knocked down, and you will be more pro­tected in case of fall.
Always wear your crash helmet. Many acci­dents are fatal because of injuries to the head.
This clothing should be very tightfitting and fastened at the wrists and ankles. Strings, belts and ties should not be hang­ing loose; prevent these and other objects from interfering with driving by getting en­tangled with moving parts or driving mecha­nisms.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
23
Do not carry sharp objects in your pockets that could be dangerous in case of an upset, for example, pens or mechanical pencils, etc. Also, make sure that your passengers fol­low this recommendation.
ACCESSORIES
The owner of the vehicle is responsible for the choice, installation and use of any ac­cessory.
The installation of inappropriate accessories or the overloading of the vehicle may result in the instability of the vehicle itself and cause accidents with consequent risk of serious injuries or even death. Windshields could be particularly dangerous, as they can break and injure or cut the rider in case of acci­dent. In case of doubts with regard to any accessory you would like to install or any load
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
24
you would like to carry, previously consult your Local aprilia Dealer.
Avoid installing accessories that cover horns or lights or that could impair their functions, limit the suspension stroke and the steering angle, hamper the operation of the controls and reduce the distance from the ground and the angle of inclination in turns. Avoid using accessories that hamper access to the controls, since this can prolong reac­tion times during an emergency. Big fairings and windshields installed on the vehicle may produce aerodynamic forces that will affect the stability of the vehicle during use, especially at high speeds.
Make sure that anything you carry on your vehicle is securely attached, and cannot come lose and jam the wheels, forks, etc. Do not install any electrical accessories, and do not modify the electrical system of your vehicle. Anything that could cause an elec­trical overload or other fault could cause the vehicle to suddenly stop, the lights to dim or quit, or the horn and other safety accesso­ries not to work. Use only aprilia genuine accessories.
LOAD
Do not overload your vehicle. Attach luggage or packages as close as possible to the cen­ter of your vehicle and distribute the load from side to side as evenly as possible, to keep imbalance to a minimum. Remember that loads tend to loosen with riding, so frequently check the security of your load.
KG!
Do not hang anything from your motorcycle handlebars, fenders, or forks, because this will upset the handling of your motorcycle, and could prevent you from avoiding an ac­cident. Failure to heed this warning can lead to an upset with subsequent serious injury or even death.
Do not ride with your crash helmet hung from the strap because it could easily foul the wheels, fenders, or forks, causing an upset and subsequent serious injury or even death.
Carry a passenger only if your vehicle is equipped with passenger footpegs, handgrips for the passenger to hold on to, and a passenger seat.
When carrying a passenger, remember that your vehicles handling is degraded, that the brakes are less efficient, and the center of gravity is higher and further to the rear.
This makes it more likely that the front wheel will come up off the ground, especially on acceleration. Therefore, you should avoid hard acceleration and hard braking. Many accidents are caused by inexperienced rid­ers carrying passengers. Remember that allowance must be made for the extra weight of the passenger for all driv­ing maneuvers.
Avoid abrupt and excessive acceleration. Always slow down in time and calculate longer stopping and manoeuvring distances. Non-compliance with these instructions may lead to the overturning of the vehicle or to other accidents with consequent serious in­juries or even death.
Never carry loosely packaged items, make sure that everything that you carry on your vehicle is carefully secured.
Do not carry packages which protrude from the luggage rack or which cover any of the signal lights, the headlight, or the horn.
Never carry animals or children on the glove compartment or on the luggage rack.
Never exceed the labeled maximum load for each saddlebag.
Overloading your vehicle seriously reduces its stability and maneuverability and can lead to an upset with subsequent serious injury or death.
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
25
ARRANGEMENT OF THE MAIN ELEMENTS
KEY
1) Horn
2) Rear brake reservoir
3) Fuse carrier
4) Battery
5) Saddle lock
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
26
2
1
3
10
5
4
7
8
9
6
6) Center stand
7) Air cleaner
8) Inspection cover
9) Passenger left footrest (in the countries where required)
10) Trunk
11
9
4
3
2
10
6
1
5
7
8
12
KEY
1) Luggage rack
2) 2 stroke oil tank
3) 2 stroke oil filler cap
4) Fuel filler cap
5) Ignition switch/steering lock
6) Glove compartment
7) Bag hook
8) Frame number cover
9) Front brake reservoir
10)Fuel tank
11)Anti-theft hook (for the aprilia Body-Guard armored cable )
12)Passenger right footrest (in the countries where required)
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
27
INSTRUMENTSARRANGEMENT OF THE INSTRUMENT/CONTROLS
3
4
5
2
miles
1
8 9
KEY
1) Electrical controls on the left side of the handlebar
2) Rear brake lever
3) Left rear-view mirror
4) Instruments and indicators
5) Right rear-view mirror
6) Throttle grip
7) Front brake lever
8) Electrical controls on the right side of the handlebar
9) Ignition switch/steering lock (
use and maintenance Scarabeo 50
28
- - )
11
12
6
10
16
13
7
miles
14
15
10)Fuel level indicator ( )
11)Green direction indicator warning light (
12)Speedometer
13)Blue high beam warning light (
14)Red 2 stroke oil reserve warning light (
15)Total miles odometer
16) Red Diagnostics warning light (INJECTION CHECK) (
)
)
)
)
INSTRUMENTS AND INDICATORS TABLE
Description
Directional indicator ( ) High beam indicator (
Fuel level indicator ( )
Mixer oil reserve warning light ( )
Function
Blinks when the right (or the left) direction indicator is on. Comes on when the headlight is in high beam position or when the high beam signalling is
)
operated.
It indicates the approximate fuel level in the tank. It comes on when the ignition switch is in the
start button If the bulb does not come on during the starting phase, replace it.
“ “
is pressed, checking the bulb correct operation.
CAUTION
level in the mixer is low; in this case top up the mixer oil as described on page 28 (MIXER OIL).
Odometer
Speedometer
Diagnostics warning light (INJECTION CHECK)
INJECTION CHECK WARNING LIGHT
PRIORITY 1
Warning light flashes frequently.
WARNING
If the motorcycle is started in this state its functions may be limited. Stop the motorcycle and take it to an Authorized aprilia Dealer.
PRIORITY 2
Warning light switches on and stays lit for a minimum of 10 seconds.
WARNING
Indicates the total number of miles that the vehicle has traveled since new.
Indicates road speed.
It comes on when the key is in the “ “ position and goes off after starting the vehicle.
CAUTION
If this happens it means there is a potentially serious fault. You are strongly urged to contact an Authorized Aprilia Dealer immediately.
This signals a temporary operating error and does not affect vehicle safety. In this case, the motor­cycle can be started. You are advised to contact an Authorized aprilia Dealer as soon as possible.
“ ”,
position, one brake lever is actuated and the
If the warning light comes on but does not go off after releasing the start button
If the warning light comes on while running the vehicle, this denotes a malfunction. Contact your aprilia Dealer.
, or if it comes on while running the vehicle, the oil
use and maintenance
Scarabeo 50
29
Loading...
+ 67 hidden pages