Anritsu S331D, S332D User Manual

Site Master is the preferred cable and antenna analyzer of wireless providers, contractors and installers.

Site Master

™

S331D/S332D Cable and Antenna Analyzer

MS2712

SiteMaster

SpectrumMaster

CellMaster

MS2711D

Spectrum Master

S331D

Site Master

SiteMaster

SpectrumMaster

MT8212A

Cell Master

CellMaster

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Programming Manual

WARRANTY

The Anritsu product(s) listed on the title page is (are) warranted against defects in materi als and workmanship for one year from the date of shipment. Anritsu’s obligation covers repairing or replacing products which prove to be defective during the warranty period. Buyers shall prepay transportation charges for equipment re

turned to Anritsu for warranty repairs. Obligation is limited to the original purchaser. Anritsu is not liable for consequential damages.

LIMITATION OF WARRANTY

The foregoing warranty does not apply to Anritsu connectors that have failed due to nor mal wear. Also, the warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or inade

quate maintenance by the Buyer, unauthorized modification or misuse, or operation outside the environmental specifications of the product. No other warranty is expressed or implied, and the remedies provided herein are the Buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies.

TRADEMARK ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Site Master is a trademark of Anritsu Company.

NOTICE

Anritsu Company has prepared this manual for use by Anritsu Company personnel and customers as a guide for the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of Anritsu Company equipment and computer programs. The drawings, specifications, and information contained herein are the property of Anritsu Company, and any unauthorized use or disclosure of these drawings, specifications, and information is prohibited; they shall not be reproduced, copied, or used in whole or in part as the basis for manufacture or sale of the equipment or software programs without the prior written consent of Anritsu Company.

UPDATES

Updates to this manual, if any, may be downloaded from the Anritsu internet site at: http://www.us.anritsu.com.

March 2004 10580-00100 Copyright ã 2003-2004 Anritsu Co. Revision: B

Programming Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............1

Control Byte Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................3

Control Byte Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................7

Setup System – Control Byte #1 (01h) ....................................7

Set Site Master VNA Frequency – Control Byte #2 (02h) ..........................7

Select Measurement Mode – Control Byte #3 (03h) .............................8

Set Site Master VNA Scale – Control Byte #4 (04h) .............................8

Set Site Master VNA Marker – Control Byte #5 (05h)............................9

Set Site Master VNA Single Limit – Control Byte #6 (06h) .........................9

Set DTF Parameter – Control Byte #7 (07h) ................................10

Set Time/Date – Control Byte #8 (08h) ...................................11

Set Reference Number – Control Byte #9 (09h) ..............................11

Serial Port Echo On/Off – Control Byte #10 (0Ah) .............................11

Site Master VNA Single Sweep Mode On/Off – Control Byte #11 (0Bh) .................12

Watch-Dog Timer On/Off – Control Byte #12 (0Ch) ............................12

Sequence Site Master Calibration – Control Byte #13 (0Dh) ........................13

Set Site Master Data Points – Control Byte #14 (0Eh) ...........................13

Set Site Master Calibration Mode – Control Byte #15 (0Fh) ........................13

Store Sweep Trace – Control Byte #16 (10h) ................................14

Recall Sweep Trace – Control Byte #17 (11h) ...............................14

Save System Setup – Control Byte #18 (12h) ................................20

Recall System Setup – Control Byte #19 (13h) ...............................21

Query System Status – Control Byte #20 (14h) ...............................21

Trigger Self-Test – Control Byte #21 (15h) .................................28

Read Fail Counter – Control Byte #22 (16h) ................................29

Query Trace Names – Control Byte #24 (18h) ...............................29

Delete Sweep Trace – Control Byte #25 (19h) ...............................29

Upload SPA Sweep Trace – Control Byte #26 (1Ah) ............................30

Query Sweep Memory – Control Byte #27 (1Bh)..............................33

Upload Site Master VNA Sweep Trace – Control Byte #28 (1Ch) .....................33

Query System Status – Control Byte #29 (1Dh) ..............................36

Select Printer Type – Control Byte #30 (1Eh)................................48

Select DTF Windowing – Control Byte #31 (1Fh) .............................49

Set Site Master VNA Trace Math – Control Byte #32 (20h) ........................49

Recall Sweep Trace – Control Byte #33 (21h) ...............................49

Set Site Master VNA Trace Overlay – Control Byte #34 (22h) ......................61

Set SPA A/B Trace – Control Byte #35 (23h) ...............................61

Site Master PM i

Upload Sweep Trace – Control Byte #36 (24h) ..............................62

Get Options – Control Byte #37 (25h) ...................................71

Query Power Level – Control Byte #39 (27h) (Option 29 only) ......................72

Set Power Meter Units – Control Byte #40 (28h) (Option 29 only) ....................72

Power Meter Relative Mode On/Off – Control Byte #41 (29h) (Option 29 only) .............73

Power Meter Offset Mode On/Off – Control Byte #42 (2Ah) (Option 29 only) ..............73

Power Meter Zero Mode On/Off – Control Byte #43 (2Bh) (Option 29 only) ...............73

Power Meter RMS Averaging On/Off – Control Byte #44 (2Ch) (Option 29 only) ............73

Power Meter Center Freq and Span Setup – Control Byte #45 (2Dh) (Option 29 only) ..........74

Trigger Sweep – Control Byte #48 (30h) ..................................74

Trigger Sweep – Control Word (AA30h) ..................................74

Check Battery Status – Control Byte #50 (32h) ...............................74

Set SPA Minimum Sweep Time - Control Byte #53 (35h) .........................75

Set Trigger Position - Control Byte #54 (36h) ...............................75

Set Video Trigger Level - Control Byte #55 (37h) .............................75

Automatically Save Runtime Setup – Control Byte #64 (40h) .......................76

Enter Remote Mode – Control Byte #69 (45h) ...............................76

Enter Remote Mode Immediately – Control Byte #70 (46h) ........................76

Write Custom Cable – Control Byte #80 (50h) ...............................77

Recall Custom Cable – Control Byte #81 (51h)...............................77

Write Antenna – Control Byte #82 (52h) ..................................78

Recall Antenna – Control Byte #83 (53h) .................................78

Set Field Strength Measurement – Control Byte #84 (54h) .........................79

Set Channel Power – Control Byte #85 (55h) ................................79

Read Channel Power – Control Byte #86 (56h) ...............................80

Set Adjacent Channel Power Ratio (ACPR) – Control Byte #87 (57h)...................80

Read Adjacent Channel Power Ratio (ACPR) – Control Byte #88 (58h)..................80

Read Signal Standard Name – Control Byte #89 (59h) ...........................81

Measure OCC BW % of Power – Control Byte #96 (60h) .........................81

Measure OCC BW dB Down – Control Byte #97 (61h) ..........................82

Set Bias Tee Function - Control Byte #98 (62h) (Option 10 only) .....................82

Set Spectrum Analyzer Start/Stop Frequency – Control Byte #99 (63h) ..................83

Set Spectrum Analyzer Center Freq./Span – Control Byte #100 (64h) ...................83

Set Spectrum Analyzer Scale – Control Byte #101 (65h) ..........................83

Set Spectrum Analyzer Marker – Control Byte #102 (66h).........................84

Set Spectrum Analyzer Single Limit – Control Byte #103 (67h) ......................84

Set Spectrum Analyzer Peak Hold – Control Byte #105 (69h) .......................85

Set Spectrum Analyzer Resolution Bandwidth – Control Byte #106 (6Ah) ................85

Set Spectrum Analyzer Video Bandwidth – Control Byte #107 (6Bh) ...................85

Set Spectrum Analyzer Sweep Mode – Control Byte #108 (6Ch) .....................86

ii Site Master PM

Set Spectrum Analyzer Marker to Peak – Control Byte #109 (6Dh) ....................86

Set Spectrum Analyzer Marker to Center – Control Byte #110 (6Eh) ...................86

Set Spectrum Analyzer Attenuation – Control Byte #111 (6Fh) ......................87

Set Site Master VNA Segmented Limit Lines – Control Byte #112 (70h) .................87

Set Spectrum Analyzer Multiple Limit – Control Byte #113 (71h) ....................88

Set Return Spectrum Analyzer Sweep Time – Control Byte #114 (72h) ..................89

Set Reference Level Offset – Control Byte #115 (73h) ...........................89

Read Marker Value – Control Byte #117 (75h) ...............................90

Set Sweep Averaging – Control Byte #118 (76h) ..............................90

Field InstaCal – Control Byte #120 (78h) ..................................90

Read InstaCal Module ASCII Serial Number – Control Byte #124 (7Ch) .................91

Set Site Master Marker (Peak/Valley) – Control Byte #129 (81h) .....................91

Set / Reset Spectrum Analyzer External Reference – Control Byte #133 (85h) ..............91

Check Spectrum Analyzer External Reference – Control Byte #134 (86h).................92

Set SPA Preamp State (On/Off/Auto) – Control Byte #136 (88h) .....................92

Set Spectrum Analyzer Units – Control Byte #140 (8Ch) .........................92

Set Spectrum Analyzer Resolution Bandwidth – Control Byte #141 (8Dh) ................93

Set Spectrum Analyzer Video Bandwidth – Control Byte #142 (8Eh) ...................93

Set Spectrum Analyzer Attenuation – Control Byte #143 (8Fh) ......................93

Set AM/FM Demodulation – Control Byte #145 (91h) ...........................94

Set Baud Rate – Control Byte #197 (C5h) .................................95

Set Language – Control Byte #198 (C6h) ..................................95

Query Time – Control Byte #208 (D0h) ..................................95

Read ASCII Serial Number – Control Byte #225 (E1h) ..........................96

Exit Remote Mode – Control Byte #255 (FFh) ...............................96

Set T1 Transmission Level – Control Word (A001h) (Option 50 only) ..................96

Set T1/E1 Clock Source – Control Word (A002h) (Option 50 only) ....................96

Set T1/E1 Pattern – Control Word (A003h) (Option 50 only) .......................97

Set T1/E1 Error Insert Type/Value – Control Word (A004h) (Option 50 only) ..............97

Set T1/E1 Framing Mode – Control Word (A005h) (Option 50 only) ...................98

Start and Stop T1/E1 Measurement – Control Word (A006h) (Option 50 only) ..............98

Insert Error for T1/E1 Measurement – Control Word (A007h) (Option 50 only)..............98

Get T1/E1 Pattern – Control Word (A008h) (Option 50 only) .......................98

Get T1/E1 Frame Sync Status – Control Word (A009h) (Option 50 only) .................99

Get T1/E1 Pattern Sync Status – Control Word (A00Ah) (Option 50 only) ................99

Get T1/E1 Carrier Status – Control Word (A00Bh) (Option 50 only) ...................99

Get T1/E1 Error Type and Number – Control Word (A00Ch) (Option 50 only) ..............99

Set T1/E1 Line Coding Options – Control Word (A00Dh) (Option 50 only) ...............100

Set E1 Impedance Options – Control Word (A00Eh) (Option 50 only) ..................100

Read T1/E1 Volts Peak-to-Peak – Control Word (A00Fh) (Option 50 only) ...............100

Site Master PM iii

Set T1/E1 Receive Input Configuration Options - Control Word (A013h) (Option 50 only) .......101

Set T1/E1 Measurement Duration - Control Word (A014h) (Option 50 only) ..............101

Set T1/E1 Data Logging - Control Word (A015h) (Option 50 only) ...................101

Read T1/E1 dBdsx - Control Word (A016h) (Option 50 only) ......................102

Read T1/E1 Frequency - Control Word (A017h) (Option 50 only) ....................102

Read T1/E1 Frequency Cal - Control Word (A018h) (Option 50 only) ..................102

Set T1/E1 Frequency Cal - Control Word (A019h) (Option 50 only) ...................102

Select SPA/Power Meter Signal Standard - Control Word (A103h)....................103

Select SPA/Power Meter Channel - Control Word (A104h)........................103

Read External Module Name – Control Word (A201h) (Option 6 only) .................103

Read External Module Serial Number – Control Word (A202h) (Option 6 only).............104

Read External Module Frequency Range – Control Word (A203h) (Option 6 only) ...........104

Read Module Fail Counter – Control Word (A204h) (Option 6 only)...................104

Clear Module Fail Counter – Control Word (A205h) (Option 6 only) ..................105

Remote Self Test - Control Word (AA15h) ................................105

Programming Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .....108

Examples in C ...............................................108

Example in Visual Basic ..........................................117

Parameter Definitions .....................................119

Spectrum Analyzer Signal Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............120

VNA Signal Standards.....................................123

iv Site Master PM

Programming Overview

NOTE: This programming manual is written exclusively for Anritsu Site Master Models S331D and S332D. For information on firmware upgrades, contact your local Anritsu Service Center. Commands listed in this manual are not all backward-compatible with earlier Anritsu models.

General Description

The Site Master must first be set into “remote” mode for communication with a computer. Remote mode differs from normal repetitive sweep and single-sweep modes. During remote mode, the Site Master suspends normal operations and attends to the serial port. The front panel display indicates when the Site Master is in remote mode.

Once in remote mode, a series of control bytes and associated data are sent to the Site Master to perform various functions and activities. The serial port supports virtually all features accessible from the keypad with the exception of the printer. The printer requires connection to the same 9-pin connector on the Site Master rear panel used for remote communication.

To complete the communication session, send the control byte to exit remote mode and the Site Master will resume normal operations. You may also exit the remote mode by pressing the ESCAPE/CLEAR key on the Site Master front panel.

Interface Cable Installation

The Site Master is a DTE-type serial device. Communication between the Site Master and a PC is accomplished over a null modem serial cable provided with the Site Master (Anritsu part number 800-441). Connect the cable to the Serial Interface connector on the Site Master test connector panel and to the appropriate COM port connector on the PC.

Serial Communication Parameters

The Site Master begins communication at 9600 bps when first powered on. It uses no parity bits, 8 data bits, and 1 stop bit (N-8-1). No hardware handshaking is used. The Set Baud Rate Control Byte #197 (C5h) serial command can be used to change the baud rate to 19,200, 38,400, 56,000 or 115,200. An invalid setting returns the rate to 9600.

Communications Error Checking

Since there is no hardware handshaking, byte level error handling must be done by the controlling program. Use the expected number of response bytes (listed in the control byte description section of this manual) when waiting for feedback from the Site Master. For data streams going to the Site Master, the “watch dog timer” protects against interrupted transmissions by aborting a control byte sequence if the inter-byte time limit is exceeded.

Parameter Validation

The Site Master validates input parameters for each control byte sequence. If the input parameters are out of range or invalid, the Site Master notifies the computer by sending Parameter Error Byte #224 (E0h). The Site Master discards the received data and waits for the next control byte.

Entering Remote Mode

Send the Enter Remote Mode Byte #69 (45h) to the Site Master to enter remote mode at the end of the current sweep. Send the Enter Remote Mode Immediately byte #70 (46h) to enter remote mode in the middle of a sweep.

The Site Master serial port buffer is one byte wide. No internal buffer exists, so waiting for the response from the unit is es sential. If the Site Master is not in remote mode, sending a second byte overwrites the original byte commanding it to enter remote mode. If control byte #69 is sent, the Site Master will enter remote mode at the end of the current sweep. If control byte #70 is sent, the unit will enter remote mode as soon as it receives the byte. This means that data stored for the current sweep may be incomplete. Once a response string is received from the Site Master, the unit is ready to accept additional con trol bytes.

Site Master PM 1

Exiting Remote Mode

To exit remote mode, send the Exit Remote Control byte #255 (FFh) to the Site Master. The Site Master sends a response byte of 255 (FFh) then exits remote mode. Remote mode can also be exited by pressing the ESCAPE/CLEAR front panel key.

Remote Mode Changes to Site Master Operating Parameters

System parameters changed during remote mode remain changed for normal operation after the unit exits remote mode. However, the changes are not automatically written to the non-volatile EEPROM. Turning off the Site Master power erases the changed settings.

To retain the changes, the setup must be saved to one of the setup memory locations. Use either the run-time setup location 0, (which holds the power-on defaults) or one of the nine other setup locations. Control byte #64 (40h) sets the auto-save flag which commands the Site Master to automatically save the changes to the run-time setup location upon exiting remote mode. See the Site Master User’s Guide or information in this manual on control byte #18 (12h) for further details.

Write Cycle Limitation of EEPROM

The EEPROM, used to store calibrations, setups and traces has a guaranteed lifetime of at least 100,000 write cycles and an unlimited number of read cycles. The write cycle limitation is for a specific location. For example, setup #1 can be stored 100,000 times and setup #2 can be stored 100,000 times, etc. Because of this, the Site Master does not automatically store the changed system parameters to the EEPROM. Be aware of the EEPROM write cycle limitation when programming the Site Master and keep the number of write cycles to a minimum.

Documentation Conventions

Throughout this manual, the following conventions will be observed:

Numeric Representation

Hexadecimal numbers are represented with the suffix h. For example, the decimal number 255 is represented in hexadecimal as FFh.

Binary numbers are represented with the suffix b. For example, the decimal number 2 is represented in binary as 10b. Decimal numbers are represented with the prefix # when referring to a control byte (command byte) and without a prefix or

suffix in all other cases.

Bit Positions

When enumerating bits in a byte, bit 0 will always be the least significant bit (LSB).

Mode References

The term “VNA” in reference to a command denotes Return Loss, SWR, Cable Loss and DTF modes. The term “SPA” in reference to a command denotes Spectrum Analyzer mode. All other modes are referenced individually.

2 Site Master PM

Control Byte Summary

Control Byte

1 (01h) Setup System Sets system status flags and switches Yes

2 (02h) Set VNA Frequency Sets Site Master VNA frequency range Yes

3 (03h) Select Measurement Mode Sets current Site Master measurement mode Yes

4 (04h) Set VNA Scale Sets Site Master VNA scale values Yes

5 (05h) Set VNA Marker Sets position and on/off status of Site Master markers in VNA modes Yes

6 (06h) Set VNA Single Limit Sets position and on/off status of the Site Master single limit in VNA modes Yes

7 (07h) Set DTF Parameters Sets Distance to Fault parameters Yes

8 (08h) Set Time/Date Sets time and date of the Site Master Yes

9 (09h) Set Reference Number Sets reference number (trace name) for a sweep trace Yes

10 (0Ah) Serial Port Echo On/Off Allows synchronization of Site Master and request from computer for sweep trace Yes

11 (0Bh) VNA Single Sweep On/Off Enables or disables single sweep operation in VNA modes Yes

12 (0Ch) Watch-dog Timer On/Off Enables or disables the watch-dog timer —-

13 (0Dh) Sequence SM Calibration Triggers a calibration step Yes

14 (0Eh) Set Site Master Data Points Sets number of measurement data points for Site Master VNA modes Yes

15 (0Fh) Set SM Calibration Mode Sets the Site Master calibration mode to OSL Cal (standard) or FlexCal Yes

16 (10h) Store Sweep Trace Saves current trace data to EEPROM —-

17 (11h) Recall Sweep Trace Site Master sends the sweep data associated with a trace (obsolete) Yes

18 (12h) Save System Setup Saves system setup parameters to EEPROM Yes

19 (13h) Recall System Setup Recalls system setup parameters from EEPROM Yes

20 (14h) Query System Status Gets the current system settings (obsolete) —-

21 (15h) Trigger Self-Test Triggers a self test —-

22 (16h) Read Fail Counters Returns the values of the lock-fail and integrator counters —-

24 (18h) Query Trace Names Returns list of all saved traces —-

25 (19h) Delete Sweep Trace Deletes single or all stored sweep traces Yes

26 (1Ah) Upload SPA Sweep Trace Uploads a spectrum analyzer sweep trace to Site Master (obsolete) Yes

27 (1Bh) Query Sweep Memory Queries Site Master for percentage of memory that is available for trace storage —-

28 (1Ch) Upload VNA Sweep Trace Uploads a Site Master VNA mode sweep trace to the Site Master (obsolete) Yes

29 (1Dh) Query System Status Queries the Site Master for current system settings Yes

30 (1Eh) Select Printer Type Selects printer type Yes

31 (1Fh) Select DTF Windowing Selects DTF Windowing Methods Yes

32 (20h) Set VNA Trace Math Selects Trace Math operation for VNA modes Yes

33 (21h) Recall Sweep Trace Queries the Site Master for sweep trace data Yes

34 (22h) Set VNA Trace Overlay Sets trace overlay operation and trace for VNA modes Yes

35 (23h) Set SPA A/B Trace Defines traces “A” and “B” for SPA mode Yes

36 (24h) Upload Sweep Trace Uploads a sweep trace to the Site Master Yes

37 (25h) Get Options Returns an ASCII string listing installed options —-

39 (27h) Query Power Level Returns power level at RF In in Power Meter mode —-

40 (28h) Set Power Meter Units Sets Power Meter displaying unit Yes

41 (29h) Power Meter Relative Mode Enables or disables Power Meter Relative Mode Yes

Name Description

Watchdog

Timer

Site Master PM 3

Control Byte

42 (2Ah) Power Meter Offset Mode Enables or disables Power Meter offset Yes

43 (2Bh) Power Meter Zero Mode Enables or disables Power Meter zeroing mode Yes

44 (2Ch)

45 (2Dh)

48 (30h) Trigger Sweep Starts the next sweep —-

50 (32h) Check Battery Status Returns smart battery status —-

53 (35h)

54 (36h) Set Trigger Position Sets the trigger position for the SPA when the span is 0 Yes

55 (37h) Set Video Trigger Level Sets the trigger level for the SPA in video trigger mode Yes

64 (40h) Auto Save Runtime Setup Automatically save the runtime setup when exiting remote mode Yes

69 (45h) Enter Remote Mode

70 (46h)

80 (50h) Write Custom Cable Writes Custom Cable data to Site Master Yes

81 (51h) Recall Custom Cable Recalls Custom Cable data from Site Master Yes

82 (52h) Write Antenna Writes custom antenna data to the Site Master via the serial port Yes

83 (53h) Recall Antenna Recalls custom antenna data from the Site Master via the serial port Yes

84 (54h)

85 (55h) Set Channel Power Sets the Channel Power measurement state and the setup parameters Yes

86 (56h) Read Channel Power Reads the current channel power or the channel power of a stored trace Yes

87 (57h) Set ACPR Sets the ACPR measurement state and parameters Yes

88 (58h) Read ACPR

89 (59h)

96 (60h)

97 (61h)

98 (62h) Set Bias Tee Function Set the Bias Tee function On/Off (Option 10 only) Yes

99 (63h)

100 (64h)

101 (65h)

102 (66h)

103 (67h)

105 (69h)

Power Meter RMS Averaging On/Off

Power Meter Center Frequency and Span

Set SPA Minimum Sweep Time

Enter Remote Mode Immediately

Set Field Strength Measurement

Read Signal Standard Name

Measure OCC BW % of Power

Measure OCC BW dB Down

Set Spectrum Analyzer Start/Stop Frequency

Set Spectrum Analyzer Center Freq./Span

Set Spectrum Analyzer Scale

Set Spectrum Analyzer Marker

Set Spectrum Analyzer Single Limit

Set Spectrum Analyzer Max Hold

Name Description

Sets Power Meter RMS Averaging. Yes

Sets the center frequency and span frequency for the Power Meter mode Yes

Sets the min sweep time for the SPA when the span is 0 Yes

Enters remote mode at the end of the sweep and returns model number and firmware version

Enters remote mode immediately and returns model number and firmware version

Sets the field strength measurement state and the antenna index Yes

Reads the current adjacent channel power or the adjacent channel power of a stored trace

Returns the signal standard name in English Yes

Measures OCC BW with % of Power method Yes

Measures OCC BW with dB down method Yes

Sets the Spectrum Analyzer Start and Stop frequencies Yes

Sets the Spectrum Analyzer center frequency and frequency span Yes

Sets the Spectrum Analyzer reference level and scale value Yes

Sets position and on/off status of a Spectrum Analyzer marker Yes

Sets position and on/off status of Spectrum Analyzer single limit line Yes

Enables or disables the Spectrum Analyzer Max Hold feature Yes

Watchdog

Timer

—-

Yes

4 Site Master PM

Control Byte

106 (6Ah)

107 (6Bh)

108 (6Ch)

109 (6Dh)

110 (6Eh)

111 (6Fh)

112 (70h)

113 (71h)

114 (72h)

115 (73h) Set Reference Level Offset Sets the value of the reference level offset Yes

117 (0x75) Read Marker Value

118 (76h Set Sweep Averaging Sets the number of sweeps to average Yes

120 (78h) Field InstaCal Initiates an InstaCal calibration —-

124 (7Ch)

129 (81h)

133 (85h)

134 (86h)

136 (88h) Set SPA Preamp State Sets the state of the SPA preamp Yes

140 (8Ch) Set SPA Units Sets the scale type (logarithmic or linear) and the units Yes

141 (8Dh)

142 (8Eh) Set SPA Video Bandwidth Sets the video BW frequency for the Spectrum Analyzer Yes

143 (8Fh) Set SPA Attenuation Sets the attenuation for the Spectrum Analyzer Yes

145 (91h) Set AM/FM Demod Sets the AM/FM/SSB Demodulation state Yes

197 (C5h) Set Baud Rate Sets the serial communication baud rate for this session Yes

198 (C6h) Set Language Sets the Site Master display language Yes

208 (D0h) Query Time Queries the Site Master for the current time in ASCII format —-

221 (DDh) Read Main Serial Number Returns the Main (External) Serial Number as four bytes Yes

255 (FFh) Exit Remote Mode Ends serial communications —-

A001h Set T1 Transmission Level Sets the transmission level of T1 measurement mode Yes

A002h Set T1/E1 Clock Source Sets the Clock Source of T1/E1 measurement mode Yes

A003h Set T1/E1 Pattern Sets the data pattern of T1/E1 measurement mode Yes

Set Spectrum Analyzer Resolution Bandwidth Freq

Set Spectrum Analyzer Video Bandwidth Freq

Set Spectrum Analyzer Sweep Mode

Set Spectrum Analyzer Marker to Peak

Set Spectrum Analyzer Marker to Center

Set Spectrum Analyzer Attenuation

Set VNA Segmented Limit Lines

Set Spectrum Analyzer Multiple Limit

Set Return Spectrum Analyzer Sweep Time

Read InstaCal Module ASCII Serial Number

Set Site Master Marker (Peak/Valley)

Set/Reset SPA External Reference

Check External SPA Reference

Set SPA Resolution Bandwidth

Name Description

Sets the Spectrum Analyzer resolution BW frequency (obsolete) Yes

Sets the Spectrum Analyzer video BW frequency (obsolete) Yes

Sets the Spectrum Analyzer sweep mode Yes

Sets specified marker to peak value of the sweep Yes

Sets the center frequency equal to the frequency of the specified marker Yes

Sets the attenuation for the Site Master Spectrum Analyzer mode (obsolete) Yes

Sets the position and On/Off status of the segmented limit lines for the VNA modes

Sets the position and On/Off Status of a limit segment for the SPA mode Yes

If this is enabled, the duration of the current sweep (in milliseconds) will be returned as 4 bytes via the serial port at the end of the sweep

Returns the frequency location of the specified marker, and the value at that location

Returns the InstaCal Module serial number in ASCII Yes

Sets an individual marker in current measurement mode to either peak (maximum) signal or valley (minimum) signal

Sets the external reference frequency for the spectrum analyzer Yes

Returns the state of the SPA external reference —-

Sets the resolution BW frequency for the Spectrum Analyzer Yes

Watchdog

Timer

Yes

Site Master PM 5

Control Byte

A004h

A005h Set T1/E1 Framing Mode Sets the Framing Mode of T1/E1 measurement Yes

A006h

A007h

A008h Get T1/E1 Pattern Returns the current pattern for T1 and E1 modes —-

A009h

A00Ah

A00Bh Get T1/E1 Carrier Status Returns the carrier status for T1 and E1 modes —-

A00Ch

A00Dh

A00Eh Set E1 Impedance Options Sets the impedance for the E1 mode Yes

A00Fh

A013h

A014h

A015h Set T1/E1 Data Logging Enables/disables data logging in T1/E1 modes Yes

A016h Read T1/E1 dBdsx Initiates a voltage measurement and returns the result in dBdsx —-

A017h Read T1/E1 Frequency Returns the last T1/E1 frequency measurement result in Hz if available —-

A018h Read T1/E1 Freq Cal Returns the current T1/E1 frequency calibration setting —-

A019h Set T1/E1 Frequency Cal Sets the T1/E1 frequency calibration value Yes

A103h

A201h

A202h

A203h

A204h Read Module Fail Counter Returns the value of the module lock fail counter (Option 6 only) —-

A205h Clear Module Fail Counter Sets the module lock fail counter to 0 (Option 6 only) —-

A104h

AA30h Trigger Sweep Causes the Site Master to perform a sweep if it is in single sweep mode —-

AA15h Remote Self Test Trigger the equivalent of a "key press" selftest. —-

Set T1/E1 Error Insert Type/Value

Start and Stop T1/E1 Measurement

Insert Error for T1/E1 Measurement

Get T1/E1 Frame Sync Status

Get T1/E1 Pattern Sync Status

Get T1/E1 Error Type and Number

Set T1/E1 Line Coding Options

Read T1 Volts Peak-to-Peak

Set T1/E1 Receive Input Configuration Options

Set T1/E1 Measurement Duration

Select SPA/Power Meter Signal Standard

Read External Module Name

Read External Module Serial Number

Read External Module Frequency Range

Select SPA/Power Meter Channel

Name Description

Sets the Insertion Error type and the number of errors Yes

Toggles state of T1 and E1 measurements —-

Inserts the error defined into the data flow —-

Returns the current frame sync status for T1 and E1 modes —-

Returns the current pattern sync status for T1 and E1 modes —-

Returns the error type and numbers for T1 and E1 modes —-

Sets line coding options for T1 and E1 modes Yes

Returns the Vpp measurement result —-

Sets the Rx input configuration for T1 and E1 modes Yes

Sets T1 and E1 measurement duration Yes

Selects a Signal Standard Yes

Returns the name of the attached external block converter module (Option 6 only)

Returns the serial number of the attached external block converter module (Option 6 only)

Returns the frequency range of the attached external block converter module (Option 6 only)

Selects a channel within the range of the currently selected signal standard Yes

Watchdog

Timer

—-

NOTES: T1/E1 commands are available with Option 50 only. Power Meter commands are available with Option 29 only.

6 Site Master PM

Control Byte Descriptions

Setup System – Control Byte #1 (01h)

Description: Sets system status flags and switches. The current value of the flags can be obtained by executing command #29, Query System Setup, and parsing the values from the appropriate bytes. The Site Master acts on the entire byte. So, the state of each of the bits must be defined every time the command is issued. See control byte #29 (1Dh) response byte 170 (VNA mode) or response bytes 275 and 276 (SPA mode) for current Site Master configuration.

Bytes to Follow: 2 bytes

1) Status Byte 1 bit 0: Fixed CW Mode On/Off (1b = On, 0b = Off) bit 1: Not Used bit 2: LCD Back Light On/Off (1b = On, 0b = Off) bit 3: Measurement Unit Metric/English (0b = English, 1b = Metric) bits 4-7: Not Used

2) Status Byte 2 bit 0: RBW Coupling (to span) (1b = Auto 0b = Manual) bit 1: VBW Coupling (to RBW) (1b = Auto 0b = Manual) bit 2: Not Used bits 3-4: Amplitude Units (00b = dBm 01b = dBV 10b = dBmV 11b = dBuV) bits 5-6: Detection Algorithm (00b = Positive Peak 01b = RMS Average 10b = Negative Peak

11b = Sampling Mode)

bit 7: Attenuation Coupling (to ref level) (1b = Auto 0b = Manual)

Site Master Returns:1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Set Site Master VNA Frequency – Control Byte #2 (02h)

Description: Sets the Site Master frequency range. Start and stop frequencies are given in terms of 1 Hz steps. (e.g. 1000.3 MHz would be sent as 1000300000 = 1,000,300,000 Hz.)

Valid range is 25 MHz – 4000 MHz.

See control byte #29 (1Dh) response bytes 28 to 35 for current Site Master start and stop frequencies.

Bytes to Follow: 8 bytes

1) Start Frequency (highest byte)

2) Start Frequency

3) Start Frequency

4) Start Frequency (lowest byte)

5) Stop Frequency (highest byte)

6) Stop Frequency

7) Stop Frequency

8) Stop Frequency (lowest byte)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid frequency range 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

1 Set the Metric/English flag to the proper value before sending distance information.

Site Master PM 7

Select Measurement Mode – Control Byte #3 (03h)

Description: Sets the measurement mode of the Site Master. The response byte will not be sent until the mode change is complete.

See control byte #29 (1Dh) response byte 3 for the current Site Master measurement mode.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Measurement Mode 00h: RL Frequency 01h: SWR Frequency 02h: Cable Loss Frequency 10h: RL Distance 11h: SWR Distance 30h: Spectrum Analyzer Mode 31h: Transmission Mode (Option 21 only) 40h: Power Meter Mode (Option 29 only) 60h: T1 Tester Mode (Option 50 only) 70h: E1 Tester Mode (Option 50 only)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid measurement mode 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Set Site Master VNA Scale – Control Byte #4 (04h)

Description: Sets the top and bottom value of the current measurement mode.

Return Loss & Cable Loss:

Unit is dB/1000. Maximum value sent is 60000 which represents 60.00 dB, Minimum value sent is 0 which represent 0.00 dB, Start value < Stop value

SWR:

Unit is 1/1000 (of ratio) Maximum value sent is 65535 which represents 65.53 Minimum value sent is 1000 which represents 1.00 Start value < Stop value

See control byte #29 (1Dh) response bytes 36 to 43 for current Site Master scaling.

Bytes to Follow: 8 bytes

1) Scale Start (highest byte)

2) Scale Start

3) Scale Start

4) Scale Start (lowest byte)

5) Scale Stop (highest byte)

6) Scale Stop

7) Scale Stop

8) Scale Stop (lowest byte)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid scale range 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

8 Site Master PM

Set Site Master VNA Marker – Control Byte #5 (05h)

Description: Sets an individual marker position and status in the current VNA measurement mode. See Control Byte #102 to set markers in Spectrum Analyzer mode.

The Site Master sets the position of a marker by its relative position on the graph. The lowest position is 0 at the start frequency (or distance). The highest position is the data point number at the stop frequency (or distance). For example, for a resolution of 130, the first frequency is at position 0. The last frequency is at 129.

To calculate the data point from a frequency (or distance):

point = ( resolution–1)*(marker freq – start freq)/(stop freq – start freq )

See control byte #29 (1Dh) response bytes 44 to 55 for current frequency markers.

See control byte #29 (1Dh) response bytes 138 to 149 for current distance markers.

See control byte #29 (1Dh) response byte 162 for current marker on/off status.

Bytes to Follow: 5 bytes

1) Marker Number (01h = marker 1, 02h = marker 2, 03h = marker 3, 04h = marker 4, 05h = marker 5, 06h = marker 6)

2) Marker Line On/Off (01h = On, 00h = Off)

3) Marker Delta On/Off (01h = On, 00h = Off)

4) Marker Value (higher byte)

5) Marker Value (lower byte)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid marker, marker status, or marker position 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Set Site Master VNA Single Limit – Control Byte #6 (06h)

Description: Sets the position and On/Off status of the Single Limit Line for the VNA modes. See control byte #103 to set the single limit for spectrum analyzer mode.

The single limit is a single, horizontal line. It can be set to On/Off in any Site Master mode. If Limit Beep is set to ON, the Site Master will give an error beep when sweep data appears above the limit line in SWR or Return Loss mode, or when sweep data appears below the limit line in Cable Loss mode.

The single limit and multiple limit types are mutually exclusive. That is, setting the single limit ON automatically turns multiple limit lines OFF. See control byte #112 (70h) for information about multiple limits. See control byte #29 (1Dh) response bytes 56-59, and byte 164 for current Site Master configuration.

Bytes to Follow: 6 bytes

1) Limit Line On/Off (01h = On, 00h = Off)

2) Beep at Limit On/Off (01h = On, 00h = Off)

3) Limit Value (highest byte)

4) Limit Value

5) Limit Value

6) Limit Value (lowest byte)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid limit status, limit beep status, or limit value 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

2 This byte is not applicable for markers 5 and 6. It will be ignored by the Site Master.

Site Master PM 9

Notes:

Return Loss & Cable Loss:

Limit should be sent as ( dB * 1000 ) Maximum value sent is 60000 which represents 60.00 dB Minimum value sent is 0 which represents 0.0 dB

SWR:

Limit is in thousandths (of ratio), so it should be sent as ( ratio * 1000 ) Maximum value sent is 65530 which represents 65.53 Minimum value sent is 1000 which represents 1.00

Set DTF Parameter – Control Byte #7 (07h)

Description: Sets Distance to Fault parameters.

Be aware using this control byte. The distance to fault parameters are all inter-related. Consequently, the control byte must change all of those parameters at the same time to properly set them.

Enter Start and Stop distances in hundred-thousandths of a meter or foot (12.34m would be sent as 1234000).

Relative Propagation Velocity is in hundred-thousandths (a Relative Propagation Velocity of 0.850 will be sent as 85000).

Cable Loss is in hundred-thousandths of dB/m or dB/ft (–0.345 dB/m would be sent as 34500).

See control byte #29 (1Dh) response bytes 130-137 (Distance), 150-157 (Propagation Velocity & Cable Loss) for current Site Master configuration.

Bytes to Follow: 16 bytes

1) Start Distance (highest byte)

2) Start Distance

3) Start Distance

4) Start Distance (lowest byte)

5) Stop Distance (highest byte)

6) Stop Distance

7) Stop Distance

8) Stop Distance (lowest byte)

9) Relative Propagation Velocity (highest byte)

10) Relative Propagation Velocity

11) Relative Propagation Velocity

12) Relative Propagation Velocity (lowest byte)

13) Cable Loss (highest byte)

14) Cable Loss

15) Cable Loss

16) Cable Loss (lowest byte)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Parameter(s) out of range 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

10 Site Master PM

Set Time/Date – Control Byte #8 (08h)

Description: Sets the current time and date.

This Time/Date is stamped into all stored sweeps (for users’ reference).

The Site Master stores bytes as ASCII text. Recommended time form is “hh:mm:ss” (hour:minute:sec). Recommended date format is “mm/dd/yyyy” (month/day/year).

The current time setting can be found by using control byte #33 to recall trace 0 and examining response bytes 31-38.

The current date setting can be found by using control byte #33 to recall trace 0 and examining response bytes 21-30.

Bytes to Follow: 7 bytes

1) Hour

2) Minute

3) Month

4) Day

5) Year (Higher byte)

6) Year (Lower byte)

7) Daylight Saving (01h=ON, 00h=OFF)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Set Reference Number – Control Byte #9 (09h)

Description: Stores a Reference Number with the sweep trace.

The reference number is also known as the trace name. It is any combination of 16 letters, numbers and the characters “-“, “,”, “.” and “+”. This command stores a trace name with the sweep trace.

The current reference number is found by recalling trace 0 and examining response bytes 39 to 54.

Bytes to Follow: 16 bytes (ASCII text string) Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Serial Port Echo On/Off – Control Byte #10 (0Ah)

Description: Sets the serial port echo mode On/Off.

Serial Port Echo Mode uses the single sweep mode (see control byte #11 (0Bh)). At the end of each sweep cycle, the Site Master sends a Sweep Complete Byte #192 (C0h) to the serial port.

This mode activates once the Site Master exits from the remote mode. Serial Port Echo status can’t be saved to or recalled from saved setups. Cycling power resets the Serial port echo status to Off.

The Serial Port Echo Mode allows run-time handshaking between the Site Master and computer by doing the following:

1) Enter remote mode. Set Serial Port Echo Mode On. Exit remote mode.

2) The Site Master sweeps once and then sends the Sweep Complete Byte.

3) After you receive it. Enter remote mode. Recall sweep 0 (last sweep trace in RAM).

4) Exit remote mode. Send Sweep Triggering Byte #48 (30h) and wait for the next sweep cycle.

5) Repeat steps 2-4

Site Master PM 11

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Serial Port Echo Status 00h = Off 01h=On

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid serial port echo status 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Site Master VNA Single Sweep Mode On/Off – Control Byte #11 (0Bh)

Description: Enables or disables the Single Sweep Mode during Site Master VNA modes of operation. For Single Sweep Mode during Spectrum Analyzer mode of operation, see control byte #108 (6Ch). Single Sweep Mode activates once the Site Master exits from the remote mode.

When the Site Master returns to local mode, the Site Master stops sweeping, waits for either the Run/Hold Key of the Site Master keypad or triggering byte #48 (30h).

Site Master also checks for the Enter Remote byte #69 (45h) at the end of each sweep. If present in the buffer, Site Master returns to remote mode.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Single Sweep Mode Status 00h = Off 01h=On

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid single sweep mode status 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Watch-Dog Timer On/Off – Control Byte #12 (0Ch)

Description: Enables or disables the Watch-dog timer. Default is Disabled.

The Site Master incorporates a watch-dog timer for higher reliability in serial communication. In selected control bytes (see Control Byte Summary), the Site Master checks for the time interval between each byte received from the computer. If the time interval exceeds the set time limit (0.5 sec), the Site Master notifies the computer by sending Time-out Byte #238 (EEh). The Site Master discards the data it just received and then waits for the next control byte sequence.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Watch-dog timer On/Off 00h = Off 01h=On

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid watch-dog timer status

12 Site Master PM

Sequence Site Master Calibration – Control Byte #13 (0Dh)

Description: Initiates a calibration step. The Site Master must be calibrated to give accurate measurements.

The command sequence must be sent in correct order. i.e. Open -> Short -> Load. You can also abort the calibration by command – “Abort” before the command - “Load” is sent. Once command - “Load” is sent, calibration is completed, and the old calibration data is lost.

The unit under test returns #255(FFh) upon receiving the command, and return #240 (F0h) when the calibration of the connected component is completed, then waits for further commands to complete the whole calibration process.

This command is designed to be executed step by step: open, short, load. Issuing any other command during this command sequence will cause undesired results.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Calibration Step to trigger 01h = Open 02h = Short 03h = Load 04h = Not Used 05h = Abort

Site Master Returns: 2 bytes

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Error : Invalid Cal Operation or Cal Incomplete 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

2) 240 (F0h) Calibration step is completed

Set Site Master Data Points – Control Byte #14 (0Eh)

Description: Set number of measurement data points for Site Master VNA modes.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Number of Data Points 00h = 130 Points 01h = 259 Points 02h = 517 Points

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid number of data points 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Set Site Master Calibration Mode – Control Byte #15 (0Fh)

Description: Set the Site Master calibration mode to OSL Cal (standard) or FlexCal.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Calibration Mode 00h = OSL Calibration (standard) 01h = FlexCal Calibration

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid calibration mode 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Site Master PM 13

Store Sweep Trace – Control Byte #16 (10h)

Description: Saves current trace to the next available memory location. Trace name can be set using control byte #9, “Set Reference Number” before executing this command.

Bytes to Follow: 0 bytes Site Master Returns: 5 bytes

1-4) Time/Date Stamp (In long integer format)

5) Operation result: 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte

224 (E0h) Out of memory (Memory full) 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Recall Sweep Trace – Control Byte #17 (11h)

NOTE: This command exists for backward compatibility with the S33xC models. Features new to the S33xD models are not available here. To access the new features, use Control Byte #33 (21h). This command cannot be used with a frequency converter module attached (Option 6 required).

Description: Queries the Site Master for sweep trace data.

Note: Before you can recall a sweep stored in non-volatile memory (trace numbers 1-200) you must build a trace table in the

Site Master’s RAM. Use Control Byte #24 to build the trace table. Since the trace table exists in RAM, Control Byte #24 must be executed every time the Site Master’s power is cycled.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

0 = Last sweep trace before entering remote mode (sweep trace in RAM) 1- 200 = Specific saved sweep number (stored sweeps in Flash memory)

Site Master Returns:

1-2) # of following bytes (total length - 2) 3-4) Not Used 5-11) Model Number (7 bytes in ASCII) 12-15) Software Version (4 bytes ASCII)

16) Measurement Mode

17-20) Time/Date (in Long Integer4) 21-30) Date in String Format (mm/dd/yyyy) 31-38) Time in String Format (hh:mm:ss) 39-54) Reference number stamp (16 bytes in ASCII) 55-56) # data points (130, 259, 517 or 400)

For all Site Master Modes:

57) Start Frequency

(highest byte)

58) Start Frequency

59) Start Frequency

60) Start Frequency (lowest byte)

61) Stop Frequency (highest byte)

62) Stop Frequency

3 Refer to Control Byte #3 “Select Measurement Mode” for detailed value.

4 Time/Date long integer representation is in seconds since January 1, 1970

5 Frequency units are Hz

14 Site Master PM

63) Stop Frequency

64) Stop Frequency (lowest byte)

65) Minimum Frequency Step Size (highest byte)

66) Minimum Frequency Step Size

67) Minimum Frequency Step Size

68) Minimum Frequency Step Size (lowest byte)

69) Scale Top

(highest byte)

70) Scale Top

71) Scale Top

72) Scale Top (lowest byte)

73) Scale Bottom (highest byte)

74) Scale Bottom

75) Scale Bottom

76) Scale Bottom (lowest byte)

77) Frequency Marker 1

(highest byte)

78) Frequency Marker 1 (lowest byte)

79) Frequency Marker 2 (highest byte)

80) Frequency Marker 2 (lowest byte)

81) Frequency Marker 3 (highest byte)

82) Frequency Marker 3 (lowest byte)

83) Frequency Marker 4 (highest byte)

84) Frequency Marker 4 (lowest byte)

85) Frequency Marker 5 (highest byte)

86) Frequency Marker 5 (lowest byte)

87) Frequency Marker 6 (highest byte)

88) Frequency Marker 6 (lowest byte)

89) Single Limit

(highest byte)

90) Single Limit

91) Single Limit

92) Single Limit (lowest byte)

93) Multiple Limit Segment # (1)

94) Multiple Limit Segment Status

95) Multiple Limit Start X

(highest byte)

96) Multiple Limit Start X

97) Multiple Limit Start X

98) Multiple Limit Start X (lowest byte)

99) Multiple Limit Start Y (highest byte)

100) Multiple Limit Start Y (lowest byte)

101) Multiple Limit End X (highest byte)

102) Multiple Limit End X

103) Multiple Limit End X

104) Multiple Limit End X (lowest byte)

105) Multiple Limit End Y (highest byte)

106) Multiple Limit End Y (lowest byte) 107–162) Repeat bytes 93-106 for segments 2-5

163) Start Distance

(highest byte)

6 See Control Byte #4 “Set Site Master Scale” for data format

7 marker point = (# of data points–1)*(marker freq – start freq)/(stop freq – start freq ) where # of data points can

be found in bytes 55-56, start freq is in bytes 57-60, and stop freq is in bytes 61-64.

8 See Control Byte #6 “Set Site Master Single Limit” for data format.

9 See Control Byte #112 “Set Site Master Segmented Limit Lines” for data format.

10 Distance data uses units 1/100,000m (or feet)

Site Master PM 15

164) Start Distance

165) Start Distance

166) Start Distance (lowest byte)

167) Stop Distance (highest byte)

168) Stop Distance

169) Stop Distance

170) Stop Distance (lowest byte)

171) Distance Marker 1

(highest byte)

172) Distance Marker 1 (lowest byte)

173) Distance Marker 2 (highest byte)

174) Distance Marker 2 (lowest byte)

175) Distance Marker 3 (highest byte)

176) Distance Marker 3 (lowest byte)

177) Distance Marker 4 (highest byte)

178) Distance Marker 4 (lowest byte)

179) Distance Marker 5 (highest byte)

180) Distance Marker 5 (lowest byte)

181) Distance Marker 6 (highest byte)

182) Distance Marker 6 (lowest byte)

183) Relative Propagation Velocity

(highest byte)

184) Relative Propagation Velocity

185) Relative Propagation Velocity

186) Relative Propagation Velocity (lowest byte)

187) Cable Loss

(highest byte)

188) Cable Loss

189) Cable Loss

190) Cable Loss (lowest byte)

191) Status Byte 1: ( 0b = Off , 1b = On) (LSB) bit 0 : Marker 1 On/Off

bit 1 : Marker 2 On/Off bit 2 : Marker 3 On/Off bit 3 : Marker 4 On/Off bit 4 : Marker 5 On/Off bit 5 : Marker 6 On/Off bits 6-7 : Not Used

192) Status Byte 2: (0b = Off, 1b = On) (LSB) bit 0 : Not Used

bit 1 : Marker 2 Delta On/Off bit 2 : Marker 3 Delta On/Off bit 3 : Marker 4 Delta On/Off bits 4-7 : Not Used

193) Status Byte 3: ( 0b = Off , 1b = On) (LSB) bit 0 : Single Limit On/Off

bit 1: CW On/Off bit 2-3 : Not Used bit 4 : InstaCal On/Off

bit 5 : Cal On/Off

bit 6 : Limit Type ( 0b = Single; 1b = Multiple)

11 Marker Point=(#data points–1)*(marker dist – start dist)/(stop dist – start dist )

12 Relative Propagation Velocity uses units 1/100,000

13 Cable Loss uses units 1/100,000 dB/m or 1/100,000 dB/ft.

14 Bits (4,5) are as follows: (0,0) = Cal Off, (0,1) = OSL Cal (1,1) = InstaCal On, (1,0) = Impossible.

16 Site Master PM

bit 7 : Unit of Measurement (1b = Metric, 0b = English)

194) Status Byte 4: (LSB) bit0-1:DTFWindowing Mode

bit: 1 0

|| 0 0 - Rectangular (No Windowing) 0 1 - Nominal Side Lobe 1 0 - Low Side Lobe 1 1 - Minimum Side Lobe

bits2–7:NotUsed 195-228) Not Used 229-1268) Sweep Data (130 points * 8 bytes/point = 1040 bytes) 229-2300) Sweep Data (259 points * 8 bytes/point = 2072 bytes) 229-4364) Sweep Data (517 points * 8 bytes/point = 4136 bytes)

8 bytes for each data point

1. gamma

MSB

2. gamma

3. gamma

4. gamma LSB

5. phase

MSB

6. phase

7. phase

8. phase LSB

Note: return loss = - 20* (log(gamma) / log(10))

VSWR = (1+gamma)/(1-gamma) phase compares the reflected to the incident (reference)

For Spectrum Analyzer Mode:

57) Start Frequency

(highest byte)

58) Start Frequency

59) Start Frequency

60) Start Frequency (lowest byte)

61) Stop Frequency (highest byte)

62) Stop Frequency

63) Stop Frequency

64) Stop Frequency (lowest byte)

65) Center Frequency (highest byte)

66) Center Frequency

67) Center Frequency

68) Center Frequency (lowest byte)

69) Frequency Span (highest byte)

70) Frequency Span

71) Frequency Span

72) Frequency Span (lowest byte)

73) Minimum Frequency Step Size (highest byte)

74) Minimum Frequency Step Size

75) Minimum Frequency Step Size

76) Minimum Frequency Step Size (lowest byte)

15 Gamma data uses 1/1000 units.

16 Phase data uses 1/10 degree unit.

17 Frequency in Hz

Site Master PM 17

77) Ref Level18(highest byte)

78) Ref Level

79) Ref Level

80) Ref Level (lowest byte)

81) Scale per div

(highest byte)

82) Scale per div

83) Scale per div

84) Scale per div (lowest byte)

85) Frequency Marker 1

(highest byte)

86) Frequency Marker 1 (lowest byte)

87) Frequency Marker 2 (highest byte)

88) Frequency Marker 2 (lowest byte)

89) Frequency Marker 3 (highest byte)

90) Frequency Marker 3 (lowest byte)

91) Frequency Marker 4 (highest byte)

92) Frequency Marker 4 (lowest byte)

93) Frequency Marker 5 (highest byte)

94) Frequency Marker 5 (lowest byte)

95) Frequency Marker 6 (highest byte)

96) Frequency Marker 6 (lowest byte)

97) Single Limit

(highest byte)

98) Single Limit

99) Single Limit

100) Single Limit (lowest byte)

101) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

102) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz)

103) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz)

104) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz) (lowest byte)

105) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level

) (highest byte)

106) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level)

107) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level)

108) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level) (lowest byte)

109) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

110) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz)

111) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz)

112) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz) (lowest byte)

113) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level) (highest byte)

114) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level)

115) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level)

116) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level) (lowest byte) 117-260) Multiple Upper Limits 2-5, Multiple Lower Limits 1-5 (see bytes 101-116 for format)

261) RBW Setting (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

262) RBW Setting (Frequency in Hz)

263) RBW Setting (Frequency in Hz)

264) RBW Setting (Frequency in Hz) (lowest byte)

265) VBW Setting (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

18 Value sent as ( Value in dBm * 1000 ) + 270,000

19 Value sent as ( Value * 1000 )

20 Value sent as data point on display. Freq = ( Point * Span / ( Total Data Points–1))+Start Freq

21 Value sent as (value in dBm * 1000) + 270,000

22 Value sent as (value in dBm * 1000) + 270,000

18 Site Master PM

266) VBW Setting (Frequency in Hz)

267) VBW Setting (Frequency in Hz)

268) VBW Setting (Frequency in Hz) (lowest byte)

269) OCC BW Method (0b if % of power, 1b = dB down)

270) OCC BW % Value

(highest byte)

271) OCC BW % Value

272) OCC BW % Value

273) OCC BW % Value (lowest byte)

274) OCC BW dBc

(highest byte)

275) OCC BW dBc

276) OCC BW dBc

277) OCC BW dBc (lowest byte)

278) Attenuation

(highest byte)

279) Attenuation

280) Attenuation

281) Attenuation (lowest byte) 282-297)Antenna Name(16 bytes in ASCII)

298) Status Byte 1: ( 0b = Off , 1b = On)

(LSB) bit 0 : Marker 1 On/Off

bit 1 : Marker 2 On/Off

bit 2 : Marker 3 On/Off

bit 3 : Marker 4 On/Off

bit 4 : Marker 5 On/Off

bit 5 : Marker 6 On/Off

bits 6-7 : Not Used

299) Status Byte 2: ( 0b = Off , 1b = On)

(LSB) bit 0 : Not Used

bit 1 : Marker 2 Delta On/Off

bit 2 : Marker 3 Delta On/Off

bit 3 : Marker 4 Delta On/Off

bits 4-7: Not Used

298) Status Byte 3: (0b = Off, 1b = On)

(LSB) bit 0 : Antenna Factor Correction On/Off

bits 1-2 : Detection Alg (00b = pos. peak 01b = average 10b = neg. peak)

bits 3-4 : Amplitude Units (00b = dBm 01b = dBV 10b = dBmV 11b = dBuV)

bit 5 : Channel Power On/Off

bit 6 : Adjacent Channel Power On/Off

bit 7 : Not Used

299) Status Byte 4

(0b = Off/Beep if data is BELOW line, 1b = On/Beep if data is ABOVE line)

(LSB) bit 0 : Limit Type (0b = Single, 1b = Multiple)

bit 1 : Not Used

bit 2 : Single Limit On/Off

bit 3 : Single Limit Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW

bit 4 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 1 Status On/Off

bit 5 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 1 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW

bit 6 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 2 Status On/Off

bit 7 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 2 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW

23 % value is 0-99

24 dBc value 0 – 120 dBc

25 Value sent as ( value in dB * 1000 )

26 For bits 2 and 0, 00=no limit, 10=single limit, 01=multiple limit, 11=multiple limit.

27 Upper limits always trigger an error beep if data is ABOVE the limit segment, for example, this bit is always 1b.

Site Master PM 19

300) Status Byte 5 ( 0b = Off/Beep if data is below line, 1b = On/Beep if data is above line) (LSB) bit 0 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 3 Status On/Off

bit 1 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 3 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW bit 2 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 4 Status On/Off bit 3 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 4 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW bit 4 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 5 Status On/Off bit 5 : Multiple Limit Upper Segment 5 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW bit 6 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 1 Status On/Off bit 7 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 1 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW

303) Status Byte 6 (0b = Off/Beep if data is BELOW line, 1b = On/Beep if data is ABOVE line) (LSB) bit 0 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 2 Status On/Off

bit 1 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 2 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW bit 2 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 3 Status On/Off bit 3 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 3 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW bit 4 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 4 Status On/Off bit 5 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 4 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW bit 6 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 5 Status On/Off bit 7 : Multiple Limit Lower Segment 5 Beep Level ABOVE/BELOW

304) Status Byte 7

bits 0-6: Number of sweeps to average (1-25, 1 implies no averaging) bit 7: Not Used

305) Reference Level Offset

(highest byte)

306) Reference Level Offset

307) Reference Level Offset

308) Reference Level Offset (lowest byte)

309-338) Not Used 339-1938) Sweep Data

(400 points * 4 bytes/point= 1600 bytes)

4 bytes for each data point

1. dBm

MSB

2. dBm

3. dBm

4. dBm LSB

Site Master Returns (For invalid sweeps/empty stored sweep locations): 11 bytes

1-2) Number of following bytes (9 bytes for invalid sweep recall) 3-4) Model # (unsigned integer, 14h for Site Master S33xD) 5-11) Extended Model # (7 bytes in ASCII)

Site Master Returns (Invalid sweep location): 1 byte

1) 224 (E0) Parameter Error: Invalid sweep location

Save System Setup – Control Byte #18 (12h)

Description: Saves current system setup parameters to a specific setup store location.

The Site Master saves all parameters described in Query System Status - control byte #29 (1Dh), (except Serial Port Echo Status) to the specified store location. Store location 0 is the run-time setup of the Site Master. It holds the power-on defaults of the Site Master.

28 LOWER limits always trigger an error beep if data is BELOW the limit segment, for example, this bit is always 0b.

29 Value sent as ( value in dBm * 1000 ) + 270,000

30 Value sent as ( value in dBm * 1000 ) + 270,000

20 Site Master PM

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Location to save system setup parameters: 0 – 10 for SWR Mode, Return Loss Mode, Cable Loss Mode and DTF Mode 0 – 5 for Spectrum Analyzer Mode, Transmission Mode (Option 21) and Power Meter Mode (Option 29) 0 – 5 for T1/E1 Modes (Option 50)

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid store location 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Recall System Setup – Control Byte #19 (13h)

Description: Recalls system setup parameters from a specific store location. Storage locations depend on the measurement mode of the current setup. When the current mode is Spectrum Analyzer, Spectrum Analyzer setups (1-5) can be recalled. When the current mode is one of the Site Master VNA modes (SWR, RL, CL, DTF), one of the 10 VNA mode setups can be recalled. When the current mode is T1/E1, one of the T1/E1 setups can be recalled (1-5).

The Site Master recalls all parameters described in Query System Status - control byte #29 (1Dh), (except Serial Port Echo Status) from the specified store location. The recalled setup does not automatically become the power-on runtime setup when exiting remote.

You may want to save the recalled setup as the run-time setup by saving it to setup location 0 (which holds the power-on runtime setup). See control byte #18 (12h) for details.

Bytes to Follow: 1 byte

1) Location from which to recall system setup parameters: 0 = Run time setup for all measurement modes 1 – 10 = Saved setups for Site Master VNA modes SWR, RL, CL, DTF

1 – 5 = Saved setups for SPA Mode, Transmission Mode (Option 21) and Power Meter Mode (Option 29) 1 – 5 = Saved setups for T1/E1 modes (Option 50) 255 = Default setup

Site Master Returns: 1 byte

1) 255 (FFh) Operation Complete Byte 224 (E0h) Parameter Error : Invalid store location or no saved setup 238 (EEh) Time-out Error

Query System Status – Control Byte #20 (14h)

Description: Queries the Site Master for current system settings.

The current state of the Site Master represents the state after the last successful remote control operation. For example, change the start frequency to another valid frequency while in remote mode, then execute control byte #20. The new start frequency will be returned in bytes 4-7, even though no sweep has been performed with that frequency.

Bytes to Follow: 0 bytes Site Master Returns:434 bytes

1) Measurement Mode

2) Site Master Mode Data Points (higher byte)

31 Refer to Control Byte #3 “Select Measurement Mode” for valid measurement modes.

Site Master PM 21

3) Site Master Mode Data Points (lower byte)

4) Start Frequency (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

5) Start Frequency

6) Start Frequency

7) Start Frequency (lowest byte)

8) Stop Frequency (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

9) Stop Frequency

10) Stop Frequency

11) Stop Frequency (lowest byte)

12) Scale Start (highest byte)

13) Scale Start

14) Scale Start

15) Scale Start (lowest byte)

16) Scale Stop (highest byte)

17) Scale Stop

18) Scale Stop

19) Scale Stop (lowest byte)

20) Frequency Marker 1 (higher byte)

21) Frequency Marker 1(lower byte)

22) Frequency Marker 2 (higher byte)

23) Frequency Marker 2 (lower byte)

24) Frequency Marker 3 (higher byte)

25) Frequency Marker 3 (lower byte)

26) Frequency Marker 4 (higher byte)

27) Frequency Marker 4 (lower byte)

28) Frequency Marker 5 (higher byte)

29) Frequency Marker 5 (lower byte)

30) Frequency Marker 6 (higher byte)

31) Frequency Marker 6 (lower byte)

32) Site Master Single Limit (highest byte)

33) Site Master Single Limit

34) Site Master Single Limit

35) Site Master Single Limit (lowest byte)

36) Multiple Limit Segment # (1)

37) Multiple Limit Segment Status (0h = Off, 01h = On )

38) Multiple Limit Segment Start X (highest byte)

39) Multiple Limit Segment Start X

40) Multiple Limit Segment Start X

41) Multiple Limit Segment Start X (lowest byte)

42) Multiple Limit Segment Start Y (higher byte)

43) Multiple Limit Segment Start Y (lower byte)

44) Multiple Limit Segment End X (highest byte)

45) Multiple Limit Segment End X

46) Multiple Limit Segment End X

47) Multiple Limit Segment End X (lowest byte)

48) Multiple Limit Segment End Y (higher byte)

49) Multiple Limit Segment End Y (lower byte) 50-105) Repeat bytes 36 – 49 for segments2-5

32 See “Set Site Master Scale” Control Byte #4 for data format.

33 Marker Point=(#data points–1)*(marker freq – start freq) / ( stop freq – start freq)

34 See Control Byte #6, “Set Site Master Single Limit” for data format.

35 See Control Byte #112, “Set Site Master Segmented Limit Lines” for data format.

22 Site Master PM

106) Start Distance (highest byte)

107) Start Distance

108) Start Distance

109) Start Distance (lowest byte)

110) Stop Distance (highest byte)

111) Stop Distance

112) Stop Distance

113) Stop Distance (lowest byte)

114) Distance Marker 1 (higher byte)

115) Distance Marker 1 (lower byte)

116) Distance Marker 2 (higher byte)

117) Distance Marker 2 (lower byte)

118) Distance Marker 3 (higher byte)

119) Distance Marker 3 (lower byte)

120) Distance Marker 4 (higher byte)

121) Distance Marker 4 (lower byte)

122) Distance Marker 5 (higher byte)

123) Distance Marker 5 (lower byte)

124) Distance Marker 6 (higher byte)

125) Distance Marker 6 (lower byte)

126) Relative Propagation Velocity (highest byte)

127) Relative Propagation Velocity

128) Relative Propagation Velocity

129) Relative Propagation Velocity (lowest byte)

130) Cable Loss (highest byte)

131) Cable Loss

132) Cable Loss

133) Cable Loss (lowest byte)

134) Spectrum Analyzer Mode Data Points (higher byte)

135) Spectrum Analyzer Mode Data Points (lower byte)

136) Spectrum Analyzer Start Frequency

(highest byte)

137) Spectrum Analyzer Start Frequency

138) Spectrum Analyzer Start Frequency

139) Spectrum Analyzer Start Frequency (lowest byte)

140) Spectrum Analyzer Stop Frequency (highest byte)

141) Spectrum Analyzer Stop Frequency

142) Spectrum Analyzer Stop Frequency

143) Spectrum Analyzer Stop Frequency (lowest byte)

144) Spectrum Analyzer Center Frequency (highest byte)

145) Spectrum Analyzer Center Frequency

146) Spectrum Analyzer Center Frequency

147) Spectrum Analyzer Center Frequency (lowest byte)

148) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Span (highest byte)

149) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Span

150) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Span

151) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Span (lowest byte)

36 Distance data uses units 1/100,000 m or 1/100,000 ft

37 Marker Point=(#data points–1)*(marker dist – start dist)/(stop dist – start dist )

38 Relative Propagation Velocity uses units 1/100,000.

39 Cable loss uses units 1/100,000 dB/m or 1/100,000 dB/ft.

40 Frequency unit is Hz.

Site Master PM 23

152) Spectrum Analyzer Minimum Frequency Step Size (highest byte)

153) Spectrum Analyzer Minimum Frequency Step Size

154) Spectrum Analyzer Minimum Frequency Step Size

155) Spectrum Analyzer Minimum Frequency Step Size (lowest byte)

156) Ref Level (highest byte)

157) Ref Level

158) Ref Level

159) Ref Level (lowest byte)

160) Scale per div (highest byte)

161) Scale per div

162) Scale per div

163) Scale per div (lowest byte)

164) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 1 (higher byte)

165) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 1 (lower byte)

166) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 2 (higher byte)

167) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 2 (lower byte)

168) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 3 (higher byte)

169) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 3 (lower byte)

170) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 4 (higher byte)

171) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 4 (lower byte)

172) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 5 (higher byte)

173) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 5 (lower byte)

174) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 6 (higher byte)

175) Spectrum Analyzer Frequency Marker 6 (lower byte)

176) Spectrum Analyzer Single Limit (highest byte)

177) Spectrum Analyzer Single Limit

178) Spectrum Analyzer Single Limit

179) Spectrum Analyzer Single Limit (lowest byte)

180) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

181) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz)

182) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz)

183) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start X (Frequency in Hz) (lowest byte)

184) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level) (highest byte)

185) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level)

186) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level)

187) Multiple Upper Limit 1 Start Y (Power Level) (lowest byte)

188) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz) (highest byte)

189) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz)

190) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz)

191) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End X (Frequency in Hz) (lowest byte)

192) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level) (highest byte)

193) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level)

194) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level)

195) Multiple Upper Limit 1 End Y (Power Level) (lowest byte) 196-339) Multiple Upper Limits 2-5, Multiple Lower Limits 1-5 (see bytes 180-195 for format)

41 Value sent as (value in dBm * 1000) + 270,000)

42 Value sent as (value * 1000)

43 Value sent as data point on the display. Equivalent frequency = (point * span/(#data points–1))+start frequency.

44 Value sent as ( value in dBm * 1000 ) + 270000

45 Value sent as ( value in dBm * 1000 ) + 270000

46 Value sent as ( value in dBm * 1000 ) + 270000

24 Site Master PM

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Anritsu S331D, S332D User Manual

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