Anritsu MG3696A, MG3695A, MG3694A, MG3693A, MG3692A, MG3691A User Manual
SERIES
MG369XA
SYNTHESIZED SIGNAL GENERATORS
OPERATION MANUAL
490 JARVIS DRIVE
MORGAN HILL, CA 95037-2809
P/N: 10370-10353
REVISION: H
PRINTED: APRIL 2005
COPYRIGHT 2005 ANRITSU CO.
WARRANTY
The Anritsu product(s) listed on the title page is (are) warranted against defects in materials and
workmanship for three years from the date of shipment.
Anritsu's obligation covers repairing or replacing products which prove to be defective during the
warranty period. Buyersshall prepaytransportation chargesfor equipmentreturned toAnritsu for
warranty repairs.Obligation is limitedto the originalpurchaser.Anritsu is notliable for consequen
tial damages.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warranty does not apply to Anritsu connectors that have failed due to normal wear.
Also,the warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by
the Buyer, unauthorized modificationor misuse,or operation outside ofthe environmental specifications of the product. No other warranty is expressed or implied, and the remedies provided herein
are the Buyer's sole and exclusive remedies.
TRADEMARK ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Adobe Acrobat is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
NOTICE
Anritsu Company has prepared this manual for use by Anritsu Company personnel and customers
as a guide for the proper installation, operation, and maintenance of Anritsu Company equipment
and computer programs. The drawings, specifications, and information contained herein are the
property of Anritsu Company, and any unauthorized use or disclosure of these drawings, specifica
tions,and information isprohibited; they shallnot be reproduced,copied,or used inwhole or inpart
as the basis for manufacture or sale of the equipment or software programs without the prior writ
ten consent of Anritsu Company.
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UPDATES
Updates to this manual, if any, may be downloaded from the Anritsu Internet site at:
http://www.anritsu.com.
Safety Symbols
To prevent the risk of personal injury or loss related to equipment malfunction, Anritsu Company uses the
following symbols to indicate safety-related information. For your own safety, please read the information
carefully BEFORE operating the equipment.
WARNINGWARNING indicates a hazard.It calls attention to a procedure that
could result in personal injury or loss of life if not performed properly.
Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated condi
tions are fully understood and met.
CAUTIONCAUTION indicates a hazard.It calls attention to a procedure which,
if not performed properly, could result in damage to or destruction of a
component of the instrument. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION note
until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
The instrument is marked with this symbol to indicate that it is necessary for the user to refer to the instructions in the operation manual.
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Indicates ground.
MG369XA OMSafety-1
For Safety
WARNING
When supplying power to this equipment, always use a
three-wire power cable connected to a three-wire power line
outlet. If power is supplied without grounding the equip
ment in this manner, there is a risk of receiving a severe or
fatal electric shock.
WARNING
Before changing the fuse,always remove the power cord
from the power outlet. There is the risk of receiving a fatal
electric shock if the fuse is replaced with the power cord
connected.
Always use a new fuse of the type and rating specified by
the fuse markings on the rear panel of the instrument.
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WARNING
There are no operator serviceable components inside.Refer
servicing of the instrument to qualified service technicians.
To prevent the risk of electrical shock or damage to preci
sion components, do not remove the equipment covers.
WARNING
If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the
manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment
may be impaired.
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Safety-2MG369XA OM
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 General Information
1-1Scope of Manual ............................1-3
1-2Introduction ..............................1-3
1-3Description ...............................1-3
1-4Identification Number .........................1-3
1-9Recommended Test Equipment ....................1-8
Figure 1-1. Series MG369XA Synthesized Signal Generator
1-2MG369XA OM
Chapter 1
General Information
1-1Scope of ManualThis manual provides general information,installation, and operating
information for the Anritsu series MG369XA synthesized signal gener
ator. Throughout this manual, the terms MG369XA, signal generator,
and synthesizer will be used interchangeably to refer to the instru
ment. Manual organization is shown in the table of contents.
1-2IntroductionThis chapter contains general information about the series MG369XA
signal generators. It includes a general description of the instrument
and information on its identification number, related manuals, options,
and performance specifications. A listing of recommended test equip
ment is also provided.
1-3DescriptionThe series MG369XA synthesized signal generators are microproces-
sor-based,synthesized signal sources with high resolution phase-lock
capability. They generate both discrete CW frequencies and broad (full
range) and narrow band step sweeps across the frequency range of
2 GHz to 65 GHz.Options are available to extend the low end of the
frequency range to 0.1 Hz.All functions of the signal generator are
fully controllable locally from the front panel or remotely (except for
power on/standby) via the IEEE-488 General Purpose Interface Bus
(GPIB). Table 1-1,page 1-5,lists models, frequency ranges, and maxi
mum leveled output.
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1-4Identification
Number
All Anritsu instruments are assigned a unique six-digit ID number,
such as “020312”. The ID number is imprinted on a decal that is af
fixed to the rear panel of the unit.Special-order instrument configura
tions also have an additional specials number tag attached to the rear
panel of the unit, such as SM1234.
When ordering parts or corresponding with Anritsu Customer Service,
please use the correct serial number with reference to the specific in
strument's model number (for example, model MG3693A synthesized
signal generator, serial number: 020312).
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MG369XA OM1-3
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OptionsGeneral Information
1-5Electronic ManualUpdated manuals are available for download from the Anritsu web
site, www.anritsu.com.
1-6Related ManualsThis is one of a three manual set that consists of an operation manual,
a GPIB programming manual, and a maintenance manual.
GPIB
Programming
Manual
Maintenance
Manual
The Series MG369XA Synthesized Signal Generator
GPIB Programming Manual provides information
for remote operation of the signal generator with
product specific commands sent from an external
controller via the IEEE 488 General Purpose Inter
face Bus (GPIB). It contains a general description of
the GPIB and bus data transfer and control func
tions, a complete listing and description of all
MG369XA GPIB product specific commands, and
several programming examples. The Anritsu part
number for the GPIB programming manual is
10370-10354.
The Series MG369XA Synthesized Signal GeneratorMaintenance Manual supplies service information
for all models in the MG369XA series.The service
information includes functional circuit descriptions,
block diagrams, performance verification tests, calibration procedures, troubleshooting data, and assembly and component removal/replacement
procedures. The Anritsu part number for the maintenance manual is 10370-10355.
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1-7OptionsThe series MG369XA synthesizer provides a wide array of instrument
configurations through a series of base model and option configura
tions. Table 1-1, on page 1-5, is a sample list with performance specifi
cations of the available models and options.Refer to Appendix B,
MG3690A RF/Microwave Signal Generators product brochure
p/n: 11410-00327, for current information.
Option 1A:Rack Mounting with Slides—Rack mount kit containing a set of track slides (90° tilt
capability), mounting ears, and front panel handles for mounting the instrument in a
standard 19-inch equipment rack.
Option 1B:Rack Mounting without Slides—Modifies rack mounting hardware to install unit in a
console that has mounting shelves. Includes mounting ears and front panel handles.
Option 2X:110 dB Mechanical Step Attenuator—Adds a 10 dB per step attenuator with a 110 dB
range. Output power is selected directly in dBm on the front panel (or via GPIB).Rated RF
output power is reduced. This option comes in different versions based on instrument
configuration.
Option 2E:120 dB Electronic Step Attenuator—Adds a 10 dB per step attenuator with a 120 dB
range for models having a high-end frequency of £20 GHz.Output power is selected directly
in dBm on the front panel (or via GPIB). Rated RF output power is reduced.
Option 3:Ultra-Low Phase Noise—Adds new modules that significantly reduces single-sideband
phase noise,³2 GHz.
Option 4:Digital Down Converter—Adds a digital down converter for ultra-low phase noise for
0.01 to 2.2 GHz RF coverage.
Option 5:Analog Down Converter—Adds an analog down converter for 0.01 to 2 GHz RF coverage.
Option 7:IF Up-Conversion—Adds an internal 40 GHz mixer for up-converting an IF signal. Not
available in MG3695A, MG3696A,or with Option 18.
Option 9X:Rear Panel RF Output—Moves the RF output connector to the rear panel.
Option 10:User-Defined Modulation Waveform Software—Adds a software package that pro
vides the ability to serially (or via GPIB) download user-defined waveforms into the mem
ory of the internal waveform generator. Requires an external PC and an instrument with
an internal low frequency generator (Option 23).
Option 12:External Frequency and Phase Modulation—Adds external FM/FM capabilities via a
rear panel BNC connector. Requires an external modulating signal input or an internal low
frequency generator (Option 23).
Option 13X: External Pulse Modulation—Adds external pulse modulation capability via a rear panel
BNC connector. Requires an external modulating signal input.
Option 14:Amplitude Modulation—Adds external AM capability via a rear panel BNC connector.
Requires an external modulating signal input or an internal low frequency generator (Op
tion 23).
Option 15X: High Power Output—Adds high-power RF components to the instrument providing in
creased RF output power. This option comes in different versions based on instrument con
figuration.
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Option 16:High-Stability Time Base—Adds an ovenized 10 MHz crystal oscillator with frequency
stability of <5 x 10
–10
/day.
1-6MG369XA OM
General InformationOptions
Option 17:Delete Front Panel—Deletes the front panel for use in remote control applications where
a front panel display or keyboard control are not needed.
Option 18:mmW Bias Output—Adds a rear panel BNC Twinax connector to bias the 5400-xWRxx
millimeter wave source modules.Not available with Option 7.
Option 22:0.1 Hz to 10.0 MHz Audio Frequency—Adds frequency coverage below 10 MHz. The fre
quency resolution below 10 MHz is 0.02 Hz.Rated RF output power is reduced.
Option 23:Low Frequency Generator—Provides modulation waveforms for internal AM, FM,or
FM. Not available without Option 12 or 14.
Option 24:Internal Pulse Generator—Provides pulse waveforms for internal pulse modulation. Not
available without Option 13.
Option 25X: Analog Modulation Suite—The analog modulation suite bundles Options 12, 13, 14,23
and 24,offering internal and external AM,FM, FM, and pulse modulation. This option co
mes in different versions,based on instrument configuration.
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MG369XA OM1-7
Recommended Test EquipmentGeneral Information
1-8Performance
Specifications
1-9Recommended Test
Equipment
The series MG369XA synthesized signal generator performance speci
fications are provided in Appendix B.
Table 1-2 lists the recommended test equipment for performing the se
ries MG369XA synthesized signal generator operation verification
tests in Chapter 5.
2-5GPIB Setup and Interconnection...................2-10
Interface Connector .....................2-10
Cable Length Restrictions ..................2-10
GPIB Interconnection ....................2-10
Setting the GPIB Address ..................2-11
Selecting the Line Terminator ................2-12
Interface Language .....................2-12
2-6Preparation for Storage/Shipment ..................2-13
Preparation for Storage ...................2-13
Preparation for Shipment ..................2-13
2-7Anritsu Service Centers .......................2-14
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1IntroductionThis chapter provides installation instructions for the series
MG369XA synthesized signal generator. It includes information on ini
tial inspection,preparation for use, storage, reshipment,and General
Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB) setup and interconnections.
2-2Initial InspectionInspect the shipping container for damage.If the shipping container or
cushioning material is damaged, retain until the contents of the ship
ment have been checked against the packing list and the signal gener
ator has been checked for mechanical and electrical operation.
If the shipment is incomplete or if the signal generator is damaged
mechanically or electrically, notify your local sales representative or
Anritsu Customer Service. If either the shipping container is damaged
or the cushioning material shows signs of stress, notify the carrier as
well as Anritsu. Keep the shipping materials for the carrier's inspection.
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2-3Preparation For UsePreparation for use consists of installing the instrument into a
suitable operating location and connecting the signal generator to a
power source.The following paragraphs provide these procedures
along with information about power requirements, warmup times,and
the operating environment. Figure 2-1, on the following page,
illustrates the basic outer dimensions of the instrument.
MG369XA OM2-3
Preparation For UseInstallation
Figure 2-1. MG369XA Outline Dimensions (in millimeters)
2-4MG369XA OM
InstallationRack Mounting Kit Installation
2-4Rack Mounting Kit
Installation
The rack mounting kit (Option 1A) contains a set of track slides (90°
tilt capability),mounting ears, and front panel handles for mounting
the signal generator in a standard equipment rack. The following pro
cedure provides instructions for installing the rack mounting hard
ware on to the instrument. The rack mounting kit (Option 1B) uses
the same inner assembly without the slide.This procedure may also be
used for installing the Option 1B rack mount assembly. Refer to Fig
ures 2-3 and 2-4 during this procedure.
PreliminaryDisconnect the power cord and any other cables
from the instrument.
ProcedureInstall the rack mounting hardware as follows:
Step 1.Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the
screws and the front handle assemblies
from the instrument. (For instruments
not having front handles,remove the
screws and the front top and bottom feet
from the instrument.) Retain the screws.
Step 2.Remove the four feet from the rear of the
instrument. Retain the screws.
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Figure 2-3. Front Handle and Feet Removal
Rear Feet
(4)
MG369XA OM2-5
Rack Mounting Kit InstallationInstallation
Step 3.Remove the inner slide assemblies from
the outer slide assemblies.
Step 4.Place the left side inner slide assembly
NOTE
The screws with green heads have
metric threads. When it becomes
necessary to replace any of these
screws, always use the exact re
placement green-headed screws to
avoid damage to the instrument.
Anritsu P/N’s: 905-8 (long);
Z-951102 (short).
Step 5.Insert two green-headed screws through
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Step 6.Insert two green-headed screws through
onto the instrument case with the handle
towards the front of the instrument (Fig
ure 2-4).
the holes in the slide assembly behind the
handle and into the metric tapped holes
in the side of the instrument.
the holes near the rear of the slide assem
bly and into the metric tapped holes in
the side of the instrument.
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Step 7.Insert the two SAE threaded screws (re
moved from the feet) through the 90° tabs
on the rear of the slide assembly and into
the rear panel of the instrument.
Step 8.Using the Phillips screwdriver, tighten all
screws holding the left side slide assembly to the instrument chassis.
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Figure 2-4. Rack Mounting Hardware Installation
2-6MG369XA OM
InstallationRack Mounting Kit Installation
Step 9.Place the right side inner slide assembly
onto the instrument case with the handle
towards the front of the instrument.
Step 10. Insert two green-headed screws through
the holes in the slide assembly behind the
handle and into the metric tapped holes
in the side of the instrument.
Step 11. Insert two green-headed screws through
the holes near the rear of the slide assem
bly and into the metric tapped holes in
the side of the instrument.
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Step 12. Insert the two SAE threaded screws (re
moved from the feet) through the 90° tabs
on the rear of the slide assembly and into
the rear panel of the instrument.
Step 13. Using the Phillips screwdriver,tighten all
screws holding the right side slide assembly to the instrument chassis.
Step 14. Using the appropriate hardware, install
the outer slide assemblies onto the equipment rack.
Step 15. Lift the signal generator into position.
Align the inner and outer slide assemblies and slide the instrument into the
rack. Realign the hardware as needed for
smooth operation.
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MG369XA OM2-7
Rack Mounting Kit InstallationInstallation
WARNING
When supplying power to this equipment, always use a
three-wire power cable connected to a three-wire power line
outlet. If power is supplied without grounding the equip
ment in this manner, there is a risk of receiving a severe or
fatal electric shock.
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Power
Requirements
Power
Connection
The signal generator accepts 90 to 264 Vac, 48 to
440 Hz,single-phase power. Power consumption is
300 VA maximum.The signal generator is intended
for Installation Category (Over Voltage Category) II.
To connect the MG369XA to the power source, plug
the female end of the power cable into the input line
voltage receptacle on the rear panel (Figure 2-2).
Then plug the male end of the power cord into a
three-wire power line outlet. Turn on the rear panel
power switch.This automatically places the signal
generator in operation (front panel OPERATE LED
on).
Figure 2-2. Signal Generator Rear Panel Showing Power Connection
2-8MG369XA OM
InstallationRack Mounting Kit Installation
y
CAUTION
Before installing the MG369XA in its operating environ
ment, ensure that all airflow passages at the sides and rear
of the instrument are clear. This is of particular importance
whenever the unit is being rack-mounted.
Keep the cooling fan filters clean so that the ventilation
holes are not obstructed. A blocked fan filter can cause the
instrument to overheat and shut down.
Standby
Operation
Whenever the signal generator is not being used it
should be left connected to the power source and
placed in standby. This keeps the internal time base
frequency reference at operating temperature.
On the front panel, press LINE to switch the
MG369XA from OPERATE (green LED on) to
STANDBY (orange LED on). (Hold the LINE key
down for at least ½ second to prevent power-off of
the unit.)
L i n e
O p e r a t e
S t a n d b y
L i n e K e
During standby operation, the fan runs continuously.
NOTE
Warmup Time
Operating
Environment
From Standby–When placing the MG369XA in operation from standby, allow 30 minutes warmup to
assure stable operation.
From a Cold Start (0°C)–The signal generator re
quires approximately 120 hours (5 days) of warm up
to achieve specified frequency stability with aging.
NOTE
Instruments disconnected from ac power for
morethan 72 hours require 30 days to return to
specified aging.
The MG369XA can be operated within the following
environmental limits.
q
Temperature: 0°Cto50°C
q
Humidity: 5 to 95% relative at 40°C
q
Altitude: up to 4600 meters
q
Cooling: Internal cooling is provided by forced
airflow from the fans mounted on the rear
panel
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MG369XA OM2-9
GPIB Setup and InterconnectionInstallation
2-5GPIB Setup and
Interconnection
The MG369XA provides automated microwave signal generation via
the GPIB. The following paragraphs provide information about inter
face connections, cable requirements, setting the GPIB operating pa
rameters, and selecting the external interface language.
Interface
Connector
Cable Length
Restrictions
Interface between the signal generator and other de
vices on the GPIB is via a 24-wire interface cable.
This cable uses connector shells having two connec
tor faces. These double-faced connectors allow for
the parallel connection of two or more cables to a
single device.
The GPIB can accommodate up to 15 instruments at
any one time. To achieve design performance on the
bus, proper timing and voltage level relationships
must be maintained. If either the cable length be
tween separate instruments or the cumulative cable
length between all instruments is too long,the data
and control lines cannot be driven properly and the
system may fail to perform. Cable length restrictions are as follows:
q No more than 15 instruments may be installed
on the bus
q
Total cumulative cable length (in meters) may
not exceed two times the number of bus instruments or 20 meters—whichever is less
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NOTE
For low EMI applications, the GPIB cable
should be a fully shielded type with wellgrounded metal-shell connectors.
GPIB
Interconnection
The only interconnection required for GPIB opera
tion is between the signal generator and the control
ler. This interconnection is via a standard GPIB
cable. The Anritsu part number for such a cable is
2100-1, -2, or -4 (1, 2, or 4 meters in length).
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2-10MG369XA OM
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