ADOBE Acrobat 8 Standard User Manual

USER GUIDE
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Adobe® Acrobat® 8 Standard for Windows® and Mac OS
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Contents

Chapter 1: Before you begin
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Using Adobe Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
What’s new . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 2: Workspace
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Work area basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Customizing the work area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Viewing PDF pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Adjusting PDF views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Grids, guides, and measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Saving PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Organizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Maintaining the software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Non-English languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
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Chapter 3: Creating PDFs
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Overview of creating PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Creating simple PDFs with Acrobat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Using the Adobe PDF printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Creating PDFs with PDFMaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Application-specific features of PDFMaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Converting web pages to PDF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Creating PDFs with Acrobat Distiller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Adobe PDF conversion settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Chapter 4: Combining PDF content
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Combining files into PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Adding unifying page elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Rearranging pages in a PDF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Chapter 5: Exporting PDFs
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Exporting PDFs to other file formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Reusing PDF content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Chapter 6: Review and comment
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Preparing for a PDF review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Starting and managing a review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Participating in a PDF review . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Tracking PDF reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Commenting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Managing comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Importing and exporting comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Approval workflows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Chapter 7: Forms
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Forms basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Filling in PDF forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Submitting forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Collecting and managing form data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
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Chapter 8: Security
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Opening restricted documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Removing sensitive content . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .196
Creating or obtaining digital IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Sharing and managing certificates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Directory servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Securing PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Security policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Chapter 9: Digital signatures
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Digital signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Signing PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Validating signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Chapter 10: Accessibility, tags, and reflow
Accessibility features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Checking the accessibility of PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Reading PDFs with reflow and accessibility features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Creating accessible PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Making existing PDFs accessible . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Chapter 11: Editing PDFs
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Page thumbnails and bookmarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Links and attachments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Actions and scripting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Converted web pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Articles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Editing text and objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Setting up a presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Document properties and metadata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
Chapter 12: Searching and indexing
Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
Searching PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
Creating PDF indexes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Chapter 13: Movies, sounds, and 3D models
Movies and sounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
Interacting with 3D models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 289
Chapter 14: Color management
Understanding color management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Keeping colors consistent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306
Color-managing imported images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 309
Color-managing documents for online viewing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Proofing colors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312
Color-managing documents when printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314
Working with color profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 315
Color settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320
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Chapter 15: Printing
Basic printing tasks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325
Other ways to print PDFs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Printing custom sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 332
Advanced print settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 333
Chapter 16: Adobe Version Cue
Using Adobe Version Cue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 336
Working with Version Cue projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 339
Working with files in Version Cue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 344
Disconnecting from projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
Deleting files, folders, and projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351
Version Cue versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 353
Editing and synchronizing offline files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
The Version Cue Administration utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Creating, editing, and managing projects in Version Cue Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 362
Working with users and privileges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 369
Viewing logs, reports, and workspace information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 372
Version Cue PDF reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373
Chapter 17: Keyboard shortcuts
Keyboard shortcuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 385
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Chapter 1: Before you begin

Installation

Requirements

To review complete system requirements and recommendations for your Adobe® software, see the Read Me file included with your software.

Install the software

1 Close any other Adobe applications open on your computer.
2 Insert the installation disc into the disc drive, and follow the on-screen instructions.
Note: For more information, see the Read Me file included with your software.

Activate the software

Adobe software may include license management technology to ensure compliance with the product license agreement. When present, this technology prompts you to verify the license of your product within 30 days after you first use it. Verification is mandatory.
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You may be prompted to activate the software. The verification process doesn’t collect, transmit, or use any infor­mation about the identity of users. For more information on this topic, see the Read Me file on your installation disc, or visit the Adobe website at www.adobe.com/go/activation.
1 If the Activation dialog box isn’t already open, choose Help > Activation > Activate.
2 Follow the on-screen instructions.
Note: Ifyouwanttoinstallthesoftwareonadifferentcomputer,youmustfirstdeactivatethesoftwareonyourcomputer: Choose Help > Activation > Deactivate.

Register

Register your product to receive complimentary installation support, notifications of updates, and other services.
To register, follow the on-screen instructions in the Registration dialog box, which appears after you install and
activate the software.
If you postpone registration, you can register at any time by choosing Help > Registration.

Read Me

The installation disc contains the Read Me file for your software. (This file is also copied to the application folder during product installation.) Open the file to read important information about the following topics:
System requirements
Installation
Registration
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Electronic licensing
Legal notices

Using Adobe Help

Adobe Help resources

Documentation for your Adobe software is available in a variety of formats.
In-product and LiveDocs Help
In-product Help provides access to all documentation and instructional content available at the time the software ships. It is available through the Help menu in your Adobe software.
LiveDocs Help includes all the content from in-product Help, plus updates and links to additional instructional content available on the web. For some products, you can also add comments to the topics in LiveDocs Help. Find LiveDocs Help for your product in the Adobe Help Resource Center, at www.adobe.com/go/documentation.
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Most versions of in-product and LiveDocs Help let you search across the Help systems of multiple products. Topics may also contain links to relevant content on the web or to topics in the Help of another product.
Think of Help, both in the product and on the web, as a hub for accessing additional content and communities of users. The most complete and up-to-date version of Help is always on the web.
How To topics
The How To topics provide a brief overview of the most common tasks. If you need more information, click the link at the bottom of the How To topic to view the related Help topic.
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PDF documentation
The in-product Help is also available as an Adobe PDF that is optimized for printing. Other documents, such as installation guides and white papers, may also be provided as PDFs.
All PDF documentation is available through the Adobe Help Resource Center, at www.adobe.com/go/documen-
tation. To see the PDF documentation included with your software, look in the Documents folder on the installation
or content DVD.
Printed documentation
Printed editions of the in-product Help may be available for purchase in the Adobe Store, at
www.adobe.com/go/store. You can also find books published by Adobe publishing partners in the Adobe Store.
A printed workflow guide is included with all Adobe Creative Suite® 3 products, and stand-alone Adobe products may include a printed getting started guide.
Note: Printed documentation is not available in all languages.

Using Help in the product

In-product Help isavailablethrough theHelpmenu.AfteryoustarttheAdobeHelpViewer,youcanaccessHelp for additional Adobe products installed on your computer. Topics may contain links to additional content on the web.
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If you search for a phrase, such as “shape tool,” enclose it in quotation marks to see only those topics that include all the words in the phrase (applies to roman language versions of the software).
Accessibility features
Adobe Help content is accessible to people with disabilities—such as mobility impairments, blindness, and low vision. In-product Help supports these standard accessibility features:
The user can change text size with standard context menu commands (Microsoft® Windows®) and standard menu
commands (Apple Mac OS).
Links are underlined for easy recognition.
If link text doesn’t match the title of the destination, the title is referenced in the Title attribute of the Anchor tag.
For example, the Previous and Next links include the titles of the previous and next topics.
Content supports high-contrast mode.
Images without captions include alternate text.
Each frame has a title to indicate its purpose.
Standard HTML tags define content structure for screen reading or text-to-speech tools.
Style sheets control formatting, so there are no embedded fonts.
Keyboard shortcuts for Help toolbar controls (Windows)
Back button Alt+Left Arrow
Forward button Alt+Right Arrow
Print Ctrl+P
About button Ctrl+I
Help For menu Alt+Down Arrow or Alt+Up Arrow to view Help for another application
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Keyboard shortcuts for Help navigation (Windows)
To move between panes, press Ctrl+Tab (forward) and Shift+Ctrl+Tab (backward).
To move through and outline links in a pane, press Tab (forward) or Shift+Tab (backward).
To activate an outlined link, press Enter.
To change text size, press Ctrl/Command+plus sign (+) or Ctrl/Command+minus sign (-).

Resources

Adobe Video Workshop

Adobe Creative Suite 3 Video Workshop offers over 200 training videos covering a wide range of subjects for print, web, and video professionals.
You can use Adobe Video Workshop to learn about any Creative Suite 3 product. Many videos show you how to use Adobe applications together.
Note: Adobe Video Workshop is not available in all languages.
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When you start Adobe Video Workshop, you choose the products you want to learn and the subjects you want to view. You can see details about each video to focus and direct your learning.
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Community of presenters
With this release, Adobe Systems invited the community of its users to share their expertise and insights. Adobe and lynda.com present tutorials, tips, and tricks from leading designers and developers such as Joseph Lowery, Katrin Eismann, and Chris Georgenes. You can see and hear Adobe experts such as Lynn Grillo, Greg Rewis, and Russell Brown. In all, over 30 product experts share their knowledge.
Tutorials and source files
Adobe Video Workshop includes training for novices and experienced users. You’ll also find videos on new features and key techniques. Each video covers a single subject and typically runs about 3-5 minutes. Most videos come with an illustrated tutorial and source files, so you can print detailed steps and try the tutorial on your own.
Using Adobe Video Workshop
Youcan access AdobeVideoWorkshop usingtheDVDincludedwithyourCreativeSuite 3product.It’salsoavailable online at www.adobe.com/go/learn_videotutorials. Adobe will regularly add new videos to the online Video Workshop, so check in to see what’s new.

Acrobat videos

Adobe Video Workshop covers a wide range of subjects for Adobe Acrobat®, including these:
Setting up the workspace and taskbars
Combining files into a PDF
Converting PDFs
Modifying PDFs
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Adding comments to PDFs
Working with shared reviews
Reviewing and summarizing comments
Adding security to forms
Collaborating in real time with Adobe Acrobat Connect™
Preflighting files
Printing documents
To access Adobe Creative Suite 3 video tutorials, visit Adobe Video Workshop at
www.adobe.com/go/learn_videotutorials.
Note: Adobe Video Workshop is not available in all languages.

Extras

You have access to a wide variety of resources that will help you make the most of your Adobe software. Some of these resources are installed on your computer during the setup process; additional content is included on the instal­lation or content disc, if applicable. Unique extras are also offered online by the Adobe Exchange community, at
www.adobe.com/go/exchange.
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Installed resources
During software installation, a number of resources are placed in your application folder. To view those files, navigate to the application folder on your computer.
Disc content
The disc included with your product may contain additional resources for use with the software, such as presets, plug-ins, a PDF version of the Help, technical information, and other documents.
Adobe Exchange
For more free content, visit www.adobe.com/go/exchange, an online community where users download and share thousands of free actions, extensions, plug-ins, and other content for use with Adobe products.
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Adobe Design Center

Adobe Design Center offers articles, inspiration, and instruction from industry experts, top designers, and Adobe publishing partners. New content is added monthly.
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You can find hundreds of tutorials for design products and learn tips and techniques through videos, HTML tutorials, and sample book chapters.
New ideas are the heart of Think Tank, Dialog Box, and Gallery:
ThinkTankarticlesconsiderhowtoday’sdesignersengagewithtechnology andwhattheirexperiencesmeanfor
design, design tools, and society.
In Dialog Box, experts share new ideas in motion graphics and digital design.
The Gallery showcases how artists communicate design in motion.
Visit Adobe Design Center at www.adobe.com/designcenter.
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Adobe Developer Center

Adobe Developer Center provides samples, tutorials, articles, and community resources for developers who build rich Internet applications, websites, mobile content, and other projects using Adobe products. The Developer Center also contains resources for developers who develop plug-ins for Adobe products.
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In addition to sample code and tutorials, you'll find RSS feeds, online seminars, SDKs, scripting guides, and other technical resources.
Visit Adobe Developer Center at www.adobe.com/go/developer.

Customer support

VisittheAdobeSupportwebsite,at www.adobe.com/support, to find troubleshooting information for your product and to learn about free and paid technical support options. Follow the Training link for access to Adobe Press books, a variety of training resources, Adobe software certification programs, and more.

Downloads

Visit www.adobe.com/go/downloads to find free updates, tryouts, and other useful software. In addition, the Adobe Store (at www.adobe.com/go/store) provides access to thousands of plug-ins from third-party developers, helping you to automate tasks, customize workflows, create specialized professional effects, and more.

Adobe Labs

Adobe Labs gives you the opportunity to experience and evaluate new and emerging technologies and products from Adobe.
At Adobe Labs, you have access to resources such as these:
Prerelease software and technologies
Code samples and best practices to accelerate your learning
Early versions of product and technical documentation
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Forums, wiki-based content, and other collaborative resources to help you interact with like-minded developers
Adobe Labs fosters a collaborative software development process. In this environment, customers quickly become productive with new products and technologies. Adobe Labs is also a forum for early feedback, which the Adobe development teams use to create software that meets the needs and expectations of the community.
Visit Adobe Labs at www.adobe.com/go/labs.

User communities

User communities feature forums, blogs, and other avenues for users to share technologies, tools, and information. Users can ask questions and find out how others are getting the most out of their software. User-to-user forums are available in English, French, German, and Japanese; blogs are posted in a wide range of languages.
To participate in forums or blogs, visit www.adobe.com/communities.

What’s new

Viewing, navigating, and searching
Getting Started window At a glance, see the main features of Adobe® Acrobat® 8 Standard and click links to start
tasks or learn more about features. See “Start in the Getting Started window” on page 18.
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Maximized work area View PDFs in a new visual design for the work area, navigation pane, and toolbars. User
interface elements have been removed to maximize space. See “View the work area” on page 14.
Customizable toolbars Easily hide or show individual tools by right-clicking/Control-clicking a toolbar, or use the
More Tools dialog box to customize toolbars. See “Display and arrange toolbars” on page 19.
Search enhancements Find words or use advanced search tools, all from the same integrated toolbar. View search
results in a floating, resizable panel. Search documents in a PDF package. See “Search features overview” on page 281.
Embedded PDF search index Embed a search index for a specific file directly within the PDF to speed up searching.
See “Create and manage an index in a PDF” on page 287.
PDF creation, assembly, and editing
PDF from a blank page Create a blank PDF page and type text onto the page. Format text using formatting controls.
Lock the document so that it can’t be edited. See “Create a PDF from a blank page” on page 60.
PDF packages Assemble PDF files (including PDF forms) and non-PDF files into a single package. Files aren’t
modified when packaged, so signatures and security options stay intact. Documents within a package are viewed in the same window. Easily add, delete, or extract documents from the package. Search and print the current or selected document, or all documents within the package. See “About PDF packages” on page 112.
Combined files user interface Combine files into a single PDF with concatenated pages, or assemble files into a PDF
package. Choose simple options to control the size of the resulting PDF. See “Combining different types of files” on page 112.
Mail merge to PDF within Microsoft® Word Convert Word mail merge documents to PDF and send them out by
email. See “Create PDFs from Word mail merges” on page 77.
Microsoft Excel worksheet enhancements (Windows) Select and order worksheets for conversion. Convert all links
and bookmarks. Create PDF/A-compliant files. See “Application-specific PDFMaker settings” on page 79.
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Microsoft PowerPoint presentation enhancements (Windows) Convert overlapping shapes and images, action
buttons, action settings, and speaker notes. Convert backgrounds to a separate, nonprinting layer. Create PDF/A­compliant files. See “Application-specific PDFMaker settings” on page 79.
Email conversion enhancements Convert an email message or a complete mail folder to PDF from Lotus Notes.
Create PDF packages of email from both Microsoft Outlook and Lotus Notes. In Outlook on Windows, convert email archives to PDF packages and automatically archive email on a schedule. See “Convert email messages to PDFs (Windows)” on page 74, “Migrate old Outlook PDF archives to PDF packages (Windows)” on page 76, and “Set up automatic email archiving (Windows)” on page 77.
Scanning enhancements Scan to PDF or PDF/A from a broader range of scanners. Add metadata while scanning.
Optimize a scanned PDF. See “Scan a paper document to PDF” on page 61.
PDF/A-compliant files Create PDF/A-compliant files when scanning paper documents and when creating PDFs
from Word, Microsoft Excel, Microsoft PowerPoint, Adobe Acrobat Distiller, and the Acrobat Preflight tool.
Document examination Inspect PDFs for metadata, annotations, attachments, hidden data, form fields, hidden
layers, or bookmarks. Remove some or all of the information. See “Examine a PDF for hidden content” on page 197.
Headers, footers, watermarks, and backgrounds Save header, footer, watermark, and background options as named
settings for reuse. Remove or update existing headers, footers, watermarks, and backgrounds. Shrink content to accommodate headers and footers. Preview changes in real time. Set underline text. See “Add and edit headers and footers” on page 118.
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Review and commenting
Acrobat Connect meetings Access the real-time, web-based collaboration capabilities of Acrobat Connect (sold
separately). Click the Start Meeting button to escalate from a document review to real-time communication with others over the Internet. Acrobat Connect uses Adobe Flash® CS3 Professional and a personal meeting room for screen sharing, audio and video conferencing, whiteboarding, and more. When you first click the Start Meeting button, you can create a free trial account. Each subsequent time, you go directly to your Acrobat Connect personal meeting room. (Acrobat Connect is not available in all languages.) See “Meetings” on page 150.
Shared reviews Initiate a review where comments are stored on a central server, allowing all participants to see
comments in real time. No extra server software is needed. Shared reviews work with a folder on a network server, a Windows SharePoint workspace, or a web folder on a web server. Comments are automatically retrieved, even if Reader isn’trunningandcouldbeaddedevenwhenyou aredisconnectedfromthenetwork.Notificationsalertusers that there are new comments. Comments from reviewers outside the firewall can be merged into the shared review, and you can enable Reader users to participate in reviews. See “Start a shared review” on page 146.
Review Tracker Provides details about all active reviews. For shared reviews, details include the number of
comments from a reviewer, the review deadline, server status, unread reviews, and a summary of updated shared reviews. See “Tracking PDF reviews” on page 155.
Commenting and markup enhancements View and accurately place callout and cloud markups as you apply them.
The callout leader automatically moves as you position the callout. Selected comments are highlighted for easier visibility when zoomed out. Rotate stamps and select all tools from a single, integrated toolbar. See “Commenting” on page 158.
Digital signatures
Roaming IDs Enroll in a signing service where the server holds your private key. Authenticate to the server from
Acrobat and allow the document to be signed with your credentials stored on the server. See “Set up a roaming ID account” on page 200.
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Signature preview mode and conformance checker Before signing, view the document content as it will appear after
eliminating transparency, scripts, fonts, and other dynamic content that can alter a document’s appearance. Acrobat automatically runs the Document Integrity Checker, which now includes checking for Qualified Signatures conformance before entering signature preview mode. See “Sign in Preview Document mode” on page 225.
Certificate enhancements Predetermine the signing certificate. Configure the chain model for certificate validation.
See “Sharing and managing certificates” on page 203.
Seed values Specify which choices a user can make when signing a document. See “Customizing signature
properties using seed values” on page 222.
Additional new features
FIPS mode Version 8.1 of Acrobat provides a FIPS mode to restrict data protection to Federal Information
Processing Standard (FIPS) 140-2 approved algorithms using the RSABSAFE Crypto-C 2.0 encryption module with FIPS 140-2 validation certificate 608. See “Securing PDFs in FIPS mode (Windows)” on page 209.
Microsoft Windows Vista™ support Version 8.1 of Acrobat supports Windows Vista.
Installing Acrobat on 64-bit versions of Windows Version 8.1 of Acrobat supports the 64-bit versions of Microsoft
Windows XP and Windows Vista.
Version Cue 2.0 Manage files and versions as a single user or in a small workgroup. Integrate with Adobe Bridge to
manage files for your Creative Suite projects. See “Adobe Version Cue” on page 336.
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Digital Editions Read and organize eBooks and other publications with Adobe® Digital Editions (a separate
product). When you first click the Digital Editions menu item, you can download and install the Adobe Digital Editions software. After installation, choose Digital Editions to go directly to your Adobe Digital Editions bookshelf. See “Adobe Digital Editions” on page 51.
Booklet printing Print pages as a simple booklet, for example, 2-up, saddle-stitched. See “Print a booklet” on
page 329.
Printing over the Internet Print documents to a FedEx Kinkos office in the United States. See “Print over the
Internet” on page 325.
Forms Tracker Track the forms you fill out. See “About Forms Tracker” on page 192.
2D Measurement tool enhancements Measurement is recalculated if start or end points move. Measurements snap
to lines, intersections, or corners. See “Measure the height, width, or area of objects” on page 41.

Chapter 2: Workspace

As you get acquainted with Adobe® Acrobat® 8 Standard, make setting up your Acrobat work environment a priority. The more you learn about its potential, the better you can take advantage of its features, tools, and options.
There’s much more to the application than you see at first glance. Acrobat has hidden tools, preferences, and options that can enhance your experience and give you greater control over how your work area is arranged and displayed.

Quickstart

Customize the work area

You can change the work area to suit your needs.
To change the toolbars that appear, choose View > Toolbars, and select the desired toolbars.
To change the navigation pane view, click one of the buttons to the left of the navigation pane.
To customize the display colors for page background and document text, choose Edit > Preferences > Accessi-
bility.
To set the default zoom level and page layout, choose Edit > Preferences > Page Display.
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See also
“Customizing the work area” on page 18

Move a toolbar

Sometoolbars,suchasthe Taskstoolbar,appearinthe toolbararea.Others,suchastheComment&Markup toolbar, open as floating toolbars.
To move a toolbar, drag the grabber bar at the left edge of the toolbar:
Drag a toolbar to a new location in the toolbar area.
Drag a toolbar out of the toolbar area to create a floating toolbar.
Drag a floating toolbar into the toolbar area.
See also
“Display and arrange toolbars” on page 19

Add tools and toolbars

You can customize Acrobat to display the tools and toolbars you use most often.
Right-click/Control-click a toolbar and do any of the following:
Select the buttons you want to display.
Choose Hide Toolbars and select the toolbars you want to hide.
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Choose More Tools, and select the toolbars and buttons you want to display.
See also
“Show and hide toolbar elements” on page 21

Change the look of a tool or object

You can easily change the properties for many tools and objects, including comments, form fields, and bookmarks.
1 Right-click/Control-click the tool or object you want to change.
2 Choose Properties or Tool Default Properties.
3 Set the desired properties.
To apply an object’s settings to all subsequent objects of the same type, right-click/Control-click the object and choose Make Current Properties Default or Use Current Properties As New Defaults.
See also
“Review properties for tools and objects” on page 21
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Change viewing mode

To give you more space for reading a document, you can change the viewing mode.
Choose View > Reading Mode or Full Screen Mode.
In Reading mode, toolbars and the navigation pane are hidden but the menu bar is present. In Full Screen mode, everything but the document is hidden. To exit from Full Screen mode, press Esc.
See also
“View PDFs in Full Screen mode” on page 29

View PDFs in a package

An Adobe PDF package opens with a list of the PDFs it contains and a PDF package navigation bar.
Open the package and do any of the following:
To view a PDF, select it from the PDF list or click Open Next or Open Previous .
To change the position of the PDF list, click one of the list position icons.
To access package-related commands, click Options and choose the desired command.
See also
“View, sort, and search components in a PDF package” on page 26

View attachments

A PDF may have other PDFs attached to it, either as single files or a PDF package. When you open a PDF containing attachments, the Attachment panel opens automatically.
Double-click the desired PDF. The attachment opens in a new window.
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If the attachment is a PDF package, the first PDF in the package opens along with a list of all PDFs in the package. Click a PDF to view it.
See also
“PDFs with file attachments” on page 29

Reduce PDF file size

Reducing the size of PDFs improves their performance—particularly when they’re being accessed on the web.
1 Choose Document > Reduce File Size.
2 Select the version compatibility you need, and click OK.
3 Specify a filename and location, and click Save.
If you’re certain that all your users use Acrobat 8 or Adobe Reader 8, limiting compatibility to the latest version can further reduce file size.
See also
“Reduce file size by saving” on page 45
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Locate PDFs in the Organizer

TheOrganizer helpsyou quicklylocatePDFsyou’vepreviouslyopenedandPDFsyou’veorganizedintocollections or favorites.
1 Choose File > Organizer > Open Organizer.
2 Click in the categories pane on the left to locate PDFs.
All PDFs found are listed in the files pane. After you locate a PDF, you can use the buttons at the top of the Organizer to work with the file.
See also
“Organizer window overview” on page 45

Work area basics

View the work area

Acrobat opens in two different ways: as a stand-alone application, and in a web browser. The associated work areas differ in small but important ways.
The Acrobat work area includes a document pane that displays PDFs and a navigation pane ontheleftsidethathelps you browse through the current PDF. Toolbars near the top of the window provide other controls that you can use to work with PDFs.
Note: Openingcertaintypesof PDFscauses specializedpartsoftheworkareatoappear: thedocumentmessagebarand PDF package navigation features. For other types of PDFs, these areas are not seen and not available.
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“Document message bar” on page 17
“Navigation areas for PDF packages” on page 17
View the work area for PDFs open in the application
1
Click the Acrobat icon on the desktop, or use the Start menu (Windows) or Finder (Mac OS) to start the Acrobat
application.
2 Choose File > Open, navigate to and select any PDF on your computer, and click Open.
A
B
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C
Acrobat window A. Menu bar B. Toolbars C. Navigation pane (Bookmarks panel displayed) D. Document pane
D
View the work area for PDFs open in a web browser
1
Open a web browser application.
2 Do one of the following:
Select a PDF anywhere on the Internet and open it.
Choose File > Open (or Open File). If necessary, choose PDF or All Files in the pop-up menu for the type of file.
Then navigate to and select any PDF on your computer or local network, and click Open.
3 Identify items in the work area.
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A
B
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C
PDF open within a web browser A. Web browser application menu bar and buttons B. Acrobat toolbars C. Navigation pane (Bookmarks panel displayed) D. Document pane
D

Opening PDFs

You can open a PDF in many ways: from within the Acrobat application, from your email application, from your file system, or on a network from within a web browser. The initial view of the PDF depends on how its creator set the document properties. For example, a document may open at a particular page or magnification.
Some PDFs are restricted and open only after you enter a password provided to you by the PDF owner. If a document is encrypted, you may need the permission of its creator to open it. In the case of some restricted or certified documents, you may be prevented from printing a file or copying information to another application. If you have trouble opening a PDF or can’t use certain features, contact its author or owner.
If adocumentissettoopeninFullScreenmode,the toolbar,commandbar,menubar,andwindowcontrolsarenot visible. You can quit Full Screen mode by pressing the Esc key if your preferences are set this way, or by pressing Ctrl+L/Command+L.
See also
“Defining initial view as Full Screen mode” on page 271
“Navigation areas for PDF packages” on page 17
“Open secured PDFs” on page 195

Select another tool

By default, the Select tool is active when Acrobat opens, because it is the most versatile tool.
Specialized tools, such as those for zooming in or adding review comments, are available in toolbars and in the Tools menus.
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User Guide
Select a tool
Do one of the following:
Select a tool in a toolbar.
Choose Tools > [toolbar name] > [tool].
Switch temporarily to the Zoom In or Hand tool
You can use these tools temporarily, without deselecting the current tool.
To select the Hand tool temporarily, hold down the spacebar.
To select the Zoom In tool temporarily, hold down Ctrl+spacebar/Command+spacebar.
When you release the keys, Acrobat reverts to the previously active tool.

Document message bar

The document message bar appears only in certain types of PDFs. Typically, you see this area when you open a PDF form, a PDF that has been sent to you for review, or a PDF with special rights or security restrictions. The document message bar appears immediately below the toolbar area, and can be hidden or shown by clicking its button on the left side of the work area.
Look on the document message bar for instructions on how to proceed and for any special buttons associated with the task. The bar is color coded: purple for forms, yellow for reviews, and blue for certified or secure PDFs.
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Document message bar for a form
See also
“Filling in PDF forms” on page 186
“Commenting” on page 158

Navigation areas for PDF packages

When you open a PDF package, two unique areas appear:
PDF package navigation bar Located immediately below the toolbars area. Look here for the Cover Sheet
button , buttons that hide or set the orientation of the list of component documents, buttons for moving to the next or previous component document, and an Options menu with commands for viewing, editing, and using the PDF package.
List of component documents Bydefault, locatedbetweenthePDF packagenavigationbarandthedocumentpane,
but can be hidden or displayed vertically, to the left of the navigation pane. Selecting a component file in the list opens it in the document pane.
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A
D
E
Navigation areas for PDF packages A. Cover Sheet button B. PDF list display options C. Open Previous button, currently displayed PDF filename, Open Next button D. PDF package navigation bar E. List of component PDFs (shown vertically)
cB
See also
“About PDF packages” on page 112
“View, sort, and search components in a PDF package” on page 26

Start in the Getting Started window

The Getting Started window opens by default when you start Acrobat. The home page in this window contains links that open additional pages. All Getting Started pages include buttons and links that start specific tasks or display topics in the full Acrobat Help system (which you are reading now).
You can open or close the Getting Started window, or simply let it remain open behind or beside the Acrobat work area.
Start a task from the Getting Started window
1
On the Getting Started home page, select a task group, such as Create PDF or Review & Comment.
2 Start a task or view a Help topic:
Click an action text link or button to initiate a task.
Click an information text link or button to open full Acrobat Help to the related Help topic.
Ifyoudecidetotryadifferenttaskgroup,clickHomeintheupper-left cornertoreturn totheGetting Startedhomepage.
Reopen and reset the Getting Started window
1
Choose Help > Getting Started With Adobe Acrobat®.
2 Deselect the Do Not Show At Startup option in the upper-right corner.

Customizing the work area

Displaying menus

Ordinarily, it’s a good idea to keep the Acrobat menus visible so that they are available as you work. It is possible to hide them,usingtheView>MenuBarcommand.However,theonlywaytodisplayandusethem againisbypressing F9/Shift+Command+M.
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Acrobat also has numerous context-sensitive menus. These menus appear when you right-click/Control-click an element in the work area or PDF that has such a menu associated with it. A context menu displays commands that relate to the item or area that you clicked. For example, when you right-click/Control-click the toolbar area, that context menu displays the same commands as the View > Toolbars menu.
Note: The Acrobat menu bar appears only if Acrobat is open as a stand-alone application. If Acrobat is open within the browser, only the browser application menu appears at the top of the window. However, context menus are available in both cases.

About toolbars

Toolbars reduce clutter in the work area by arranging tools in task-related groups. For example, the Page Display toolbarincludesbuttonsforchanginghowmanypagesyoucansee at atimeinthe documentwindow.TheComment & Markup toolbar contains tools for reviewing and annotating a PDF.
Any toolbar can float or be docked. Docked toolbars appear in the toolbar area. Floating toolbars appear as independent panels that you can move anywhere in the work area.
Each toolbar has a grabber bar, which is a vertical gray stripe at the left end of the toolbar.
When you position the pointer over a grabber bar, a tool tip displays the name of the associated toolbar.
When you drag a grabber bar, the toolbar moves. You can drag toolbars off the toolbar area (so that they float),
dock them in the toolbar area, or rearrange them in the toolbar area.
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Some toolbars appear by default and some are hidden.
A
B
C D E F
Toolbars open by default A. Tasks toolbar B. File toolbar C. Page Navigation toolbar D. Select & Zoom toolbar E. Page Display toolbar F. Find toolbar
Buttons in the Tasks toolbar behave somewhat differently from other toolbar buttons. Each of these buttons is associated with a menu of commands. Click the arrow to the right of the button name to open the menu. For example, click the arrow next to the Start Meeting button to display a menu of commands related to Adobe Acrobat Connect meetings.
Position the pointer over a tool to see a description of the tool. Position the pointer over the grabber bar on the left edge of a toolbar to see its name. All tools are identified by name in the More Tools dialog box (Tools > Customize
Toolbars).
See also
“Customizing the work area” on page 18
“Displaying menus” on page 18

Display and arrange toolbars

When your work does not involve using the tools in a toolbar, you can close the toolbar to tidy up the work area. For example,ifyouarenotaddingreviewcommentstoaPDF,there’snoneedtohavetheComment&Markuptoolbaropen.
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Whenyouneedeasyaccesstoatoolbar thatishiddenbydefault,youcanopenit.This toolbarappearsas afloating panel, which you can move or dock in the toolbar area.
Note: If several PDFs are open, you can customize the toolbars for each PDF independently. The different customized states persist as you switch between PDFs.
Show or hide toolbars
To o p en a t o o lb a r, c h o o se V i ew > To o l b ar s > [ toolbar name]. A check mark next to the toolbar name indicates that
the toolbar is displayed.
To hide all toolbars, choose View > Toolbars > Hide Toolbars.
To change a toolbar that is either shown or hidden, right-click/Control-click the toolbar area, and choose the
toolbar you want to show or hide.
To change the visibility of several toolbars, choose Tools > Customize Toolbars or View > Toolbars > More Tools.
Then, select and deselect toolbars. (Check marks by the toolbar names indicate which ones are currently visible.)
Note: Whether a new toolbar opens as a floating toolbar or docked in the toolbar area depends on its default position or where it appeared in your previous configuration of the work area, if any.
Move toolbars
To rearrange the docked toolbars, use the toolbar grabber bars to drag them from one position to another.
To move a floating toolbar, drag it by its title bar or grabber bar to another location in the work area.
To float a docked toolbar, drag it by its grabber bar from the toolbar area.
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Use the title bar to move a section of tools from the toolbar area.
To dock a floating toolbar, drag it by its title bar or grabber bar to the toolbar area.
To move all floating toolbars to the toolbar area, choose View > Toolbars > Dock Toolbars.
Rows may be added to or removed from the toolbar area as you move the toolbars in and out.
Return toolbars to their default configuration
Choose View > Toolbars > Reset Toolbars.
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Lock or unlock the toolbar area
Locking the toolbars prevents any rearrangement of the toolbar area, so all grabber bars disappear when the toolbar area is locked. Locking does not affect the positions of any floating toolbars.
Choose View > Toolbars > Lock Toolbars.
Select the command a second time to unlock the toolbar area.
Note: When the toolbar area is locked, you can still move floating toolbars by dragging them by their title bars. However, you can’t dock them unless you unlock the toolbar area.

About the Properties toolbar

The Properties toolbar looks like any other toolbar and can be moved, docked, or floated in the same way. It also contains buttons and can be hidden or displayed by choosing it by name from the View > Toolbars menu.
The buttons in the Properties toolbar display properties of the currently selected tool or object. Unlike buttons in most toolbars, the buttons in the Properties toolbar can’t be hidden. Also, many of the buttons merely display infor­mation, so you cannot use them to make changes to the PDF.

Show and hide toolbar elements

You can alter the display within an individual toolbar to keep just the tools you need available with a minimum of wasted space. You can also show and hide tool labels.
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Show or hide individual tools
Acrobat includes more tools and more toolbars than the set that appears by default. You can customize the toolbars so that the tools you use most often appear in the toolbar area.
Do any of the following:
Right-click/Control-click the toolbar, and select a tool that you want to display or deselect a tool that is already
displayed if you want to hide it.
Right-click/Control-click any toolbar and choose More Tools. Then select individual tools and toolbars that you
want to display, and deselect those that you want to hide.
Note: A selected tool appears in the toolbar area only if its toolbar is also selected in the More Tools dialog box.
Show or hide tool labels
Thedefaultviewshowslabelsforsometoolbarbuttons.Youcanshowlabelsforallbuttonstohelpyouasyoulearn to use Acrobat, or you can hide all tool labels to save space in the toolbar area.
Choose View > Toolbars > Button Labels > [option].
Note: Tool labels are turned off selectively when space in the toolbar area becomes limited.

Review properties for tools and objects

The Properties toolbar provides easy access to the properties for many tools and objects such as links, comments, form fields, media clips, and bookmarks. For example, if you select the Note tool, the Properties toolbar displays the current default properties for that tool. If you select a note in the document, the Properties toolbar displays properties for that note.
YoucanusetheProperties toolbartochangemanyofthesettingsthatappearthere.Afewitemsonlyprovideinfor­mation and cannot be edited.
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Likealltoolbars, thePropertiestoolbarcanfloator bedockedin thetoolbararea.ThePropertiestoolbarisdifferent in that it doesn’t contain tools and can’t be customized to hide options.
1 Do one of the following:
Choose View > Toolbars > Properties Bar.
Right-click/Control-click the toolbar area, and choose Properties Bar from the context menu.
2 Select the object or tool that you want to review.
3 Change properties for the selected item, as desired.
If you want to change object properties other than those listed in the Properties toolbar, right-click/Control-click the object, and choose Properties.

Show or hide the navigation pane

The navigation pane is an area of the work space that can display different navigation panels. Typically, these panels act like a table of contents, with items you can click to jump to a specific place in the document. For example, the Pages panel contains thumbnail images of each page; clicking a thumbnail opens that page in the document.
When you open a PDF, the navigation pane is closed by default, but buttons along the left side of the work area provideeasyaccesstovariouspanels,suchasthePagespanelbutton andtheBookmarkspanelbutton .When Acrobat is open but empty (no PDF is open), the navigation pane is unavailable.
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1 To open the navigation pane, do one of the following:
Click any panel button on the left side of the work area to open that panel.
Choose View > Navigation Panels > Show Navigation Pane.
2 To close the navigation pane, do one of the following:
Click the button for the currently open panel in the navigation pane.
Choose View > Navigation Panels > Hide Navigation Pane.
Note: The creator of the PDF can control the contents of some navigation panels and may make them empty.

Adjust navigation panels

Like toolbars, navigation panels can be docked in the navigation pane, or they can float anywhere in the work area. You canhideorclosepanelsyoudon’tneed andopenthe ones youdo.Youcan alsoadjustthewidth ofthenavigationpane.
Change the display area for navigation panels
To change the width of the navigation pane, drag its right border.
To collapse a floating panel without closing it, click the tab name at the top of the window. Click the tab name again
to restore the panel to its full size.
Change the orientation of a docked navigation panel
By default, some panels, such as Bookmarks, appear in a column on the left side of the work area. Others, such as the Comments panel, appear horizontally across the bottom of the document pane. You can change the orientation of anypanel toeithervertical orhorizontalby dragging thebuttonforthatpanel,whichappearsontheleftsideofthe work area.
To orient the panel vertically, drag its button to the upper part of the navigation pane, near the buttons of other
vertically oriented panels.
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To orient the panel horizontally, drag its button to the lower part of the navigation pane, near the buttons of other
horizontally oriented panels.
In either case, a gray frame highlights the entire panel buttons area. If you release the mouse button before the area is highlighted, the panel will float above the work area. If that happens, try again by dragging the panel tab into the upper or lower part of the button area.
View a different panel in the navigation pane
By default,only aselectedsetofpanelbuttonsappearsontheleftside of theworkarea.Otherpanelsareincludedin theViewmenuandmayopenasfloatingpanelsratherthaninthe navigation pane.However,youcandockthe panel in the navigation pane later.
Do one of the following:
On the left side of the navigation pane, select the button for the panel.
Choose View > Navigation Panels > [panel name].
Dock or float navigation panels
To float a panel that is docked in the navigation pane, drag the panel button into the document pane.
To dock a floating panel, drag the tab to the navigation pane.
To group two floating panels, drag the tab of one panel into the other floating panel.
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Options in a navigation panel

All navigation panels have an Options menu in the upper-right corner. The commands available in these menu vary.
Some panels also contain other buttons that affect the items in the panel. Again, these vary among the different panels, and some panels have none.
Click Options to open the menu.
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Viewing PDF pages

Open a PDF

You can open a PDF from within the Acrobat application, from the desktop, or from within certain other applica­tions.
Open a PDF in the application
Start Acrobat and do one of the following:
Choose File > Open, or click the Open button in the toolbar. In the Open dialog box, select one or more
filenames, and click Open. PDF documents usually have the extension .pdf.
(Windows) Choose File > [a previously opened PDF].
(Mac OS) Choose File > Open Recent File > [a previously opened PDF].
FromeithertheFile>Organizersubmenu or theOrganizerbuttonmenuontheFiletoolbar,chooseCollections
> [collection name] > [PDF filename].
From the File menu or the Organizer button menu on the File toolbar, choose History > [time period] > [PDF
filename].
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If more than one document is open, you can switch between documents by choosing the document name from the Window menu. In Windows, the application places a button for each open document on the Windows taskbar. You
can click this button to move between open documents.
Open a PDF from the desktop or within another application
Do one of the following:
To open a PDF attached to an email message, open the message, either by double-clicking the PDF icon or right-
clicking/Control-clicking and choosing Open.
To open a PDF linked to an open web page, click the PDF file link. The PDF usually opens in the web browser.
Double-click the PDF File icon in your file system.
Note: In Mac OS, you may not be able to open a PDF created in Windows by double-clicking the icon. Instead, choose File > Open With > Acrobat.

Opening pages in a PDF

Depending on the PDF you open, you may need to move forward through multiple pages, see different parts of the page, or change the magnification. There are many ways to navigate, but the following items are commonly used:
Note: If you do not see these items, choose View > Toolbars > Reset Toolbars.
Next and Previous The Next Page and Previous Page buttons appear on the Page Navigation toolbar. The text
box next to them is also interactive, so you can type a page number and press Enter to go directly to that page.
Scroll bars Vertical and horizontal scroll bars appear to the right and bottom of the document pane whenever the
view does not show the entire document. Click the arrows or drag to view other pages or different areas of the page.
Select & Zoom toolbar This toolbar contains buttons and controls for changing the page magnification.
Pages panel The Pages button on the left side of the work area opens the navigation pane to the Pages panel,
which displays thumbnail images of each page. Click a page thumbnail to open that page in the document pane.
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