2N Omega VoIP manual v1.2
2N
®
- OMEGA Lite
Ethernet module
USER MANUAL
Ethernet Module
Version 1.2
User Manual – Ethernet Module 1
www.2n.cz
2N
®
- OMEGA Lite
Ethernet module
Dear customer,
let us congratulate you on having purchased the 2N OMEGA Lite system. This new
product has been developed and produced in order to provide the maximum utility
value, quality and reliability to the user. We hope you will be fully satisfied with 2N
OMEGA Lite for a long time.
User Manual – Ethernet Module 2
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Ethernet module
CONTENTS
1. Packing List ....................................................................................................... 5
2. Ethernet Module ................................................................................................ 6
2.1. Ethernet Module .................................................................................................................... 7
3. Ethernet Module Installation............................................................................. 8
4. Ethernet Module Configuration ...................................................................... 16
4.1. USB Cable Connection ........................................................................................................ 17
4.1.1. Submenus ............................................................................................................................. 18
4.1.2. Commands and Values .......................................................................................................... 18
4.1.3. About Menus … ................................................................................................................... 19
4.1.4. DTR Signal Monitoring ........................................................................................................ 19
4.2. Web Browser Access .......................................................................................................... 21
4.2.1. Overview of Group Tags and Menus ..................................................................................... 23
4.3. Network Parameter Setting .................................................................................................. 26
4.3.1. Serial Console Setting ........................................................................................................... 26
4.3.2. Web Browser Setting ............................................................................................................ 27
4.4. Administration ..................................................................................................................... 29
4.4.1. General Module Parameters .................................................................................................. 29
4.4.2. User Accounts ...................................................................................................................... 30
4.4.3. Right Groups ........................................................................................................................ 34
4.4.4. Emergency Change of Administrator Password ..................................................................... 35
4.4.5. SIP / H.323 Switching ........................................................................................................... 36
4.5. Communication Line Setting ................................................................................................ 36
4.5.1. SIP ....................................................................................................................................... 36
4.5.2. SIP Line Parameters .............................................................................................................. 37
4.5.3. H.323 ................................................................................................................................... 39
4.5.4. H.323 Line Parameters .......................................................................................................... 40
4.6. Least Cost Router ............................................................................................................... 43
4.6.1. Routing Rules ....................................................................................................................... 44
4.6.2. Add Rule .............................................................................................................................. 44
4.6.3. Modify Rule ......................................................................................................................... 46
4.6.4. Remove Rule ........................................................................................................................ 48
4.6.5. Change Sequence .................................................................................................................. 48
4.6.6. Disable/Enable Rule ............................................................................................................. 48
4.7. LCR Routes ........................................................................................................................ 48
4.7.1. List of Routes ....................................................................................................................... 49
4.7.2. Add Route ............................................................................................................................ 49
4.7.3. Modify Route ....................................................................................................................... 51
4.7.4. Remove Route ...................................................................................................................... 51
4.8. LCR Number Normalising .................................................................................................... 51
4.9. LCR Barred Numbers .......................................................................................................... 53
4.10. LCR Testing ........................................................................................................................ 53
4.11. SIP Proxy ............................................................................................................................ 55
4.11.1. Overview of Registrations ................................................................................................ 58
4.11.2. Switching ON/OFF .......................................................................................................... 58
4.12. Licence File ......................................................................................................................... 59
4.13. Firmware Updating .............................................................................................................. 60
4.14. Configuration Downloading .................................................................................................. 61
4.15. Configuration Uploading ...................................................................................................... 62
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5. Ethernet Module Parameter Setting by PBX Configuring Tool .................... 63
5.1. 2N® - OMEGA PBX Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................... 63
5.2. Hardware Configuration ....................................................................................................... 63
5.3. VoIP Line Setting ................................................................................................................ 65
5.4. Outgoing Calling .................................................................................................................. 65
5.5. Incoming Ringing ................................................................................................................ 66
6. 2N® XAPI Server ............................................................................................... 67
6.1. 2N® XAPI Server Console .................................................................................................... 67
6.1.1. Installation ............................................................................................................................ 67
6.1.2. Communication Setting ......................................................................................................... 71
6.1.3. Connection Establishing ........................................................................................................ 73
6.1.4. Connection Closing............................................................................................................... 73
6.1.5. PBX Module ......................................................................................................................... 74
6.1.6. User Module ......................................................................................................................... 77
6.1.7. Licence Module .................................................................................................................... 80
6.1.8. Database Module .................................................................................................................. 83
6.1.9. XML Module........................................................................................................................ 85
User Manual – Ethernet Module 4
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Item Pieces
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Ethernet module
1. Packing List
Ethernet module 1
USB cable 1
PC LAN cable 1
Connector 2
M3x30 spacer 2
Warranty Certificate 1
Compliance Certificate 1
CD 1
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2. Ethernet Module
The Ethernet module is designed exclusively for the 2N® OMEGA Lite PBXs
to provide remote control, connection of external applications (PBX Assistant, SMS
server) and LAN and Internet voice services.
The Ethernet module is installed to the left of the power supply unit, above the
main board. To connect the module, use two connecting cables (insert them on the
J15/J26 main board connectors) and two spacers (all are included in the delivery).
Fit the Ethernet module to the spacers using the two M3 screws included.
Remove the two J8/J9 jumpers on the PBX main board to make the system
work properly.
Use the USB cable and HyperTerminal for the initial settings of the IP address
and network mask, and the available web configuration for further settings.
To connect the system into the 10/100BASE-T (Twisted Pair Ethernet)
computer network, use a standard straight cable terminated with RJ 45 connectors.
See the Ethernet Module User Manual on the enclosed CD for detailed
installation information.
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2.1. Ethernet Module
The following is located on the Ethernet module:
J1 - RJ45 connector - 8/8 for LAN connection;
J2 - USB connector for IP configuration;
J4,J8 - serial connector for interconnection with the main board;
J3 - connector for an external USB device adapter (UMTS/3G module, e.g.);
J5-J7 - connector for services and maintenance;
J9 - connector for an extender board;
SW2 - RESET button - push the button to reset the CPU board;
SW1 - RESET button - push the button to reset the default values (keep the
button pushed for approximately 20s after the PBX power on until LINUX starts);
D1 - green LED – operation status indication (module ready for operation);
D2 - red LED – operation status indication (module inactive);
D3-D10 - yellow LED – speech channels busy indicators.
* under development
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3. Ethernet Module Installation
Unscrew the 2 screws on the chassis to remove the display holder.
Remove (by turning) the blind flanges on the left-hand side of the chassis to
make space for J1 and J2 connectors.
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Remove the J8 and J9 jumpers from the main board.
Unscrew the two M3 screws in the left-hand and right-hand main board
corners (to be used later) and replace them with the spacers attached.
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User Manual – Ethernet Module 10
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Insert the two connectors included in the delivery on the J26 and J15
jumpers on the main board.
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Place the module onto the connectors and fix it with the two screws removed
earlier.
!
Place the module onto the connectors carefully to match the pin positions.
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Connect the USB cable inserted to the J2 connector to make connection
with your PC.
!
While connecting the system for the first time, remember to install the USBCOM driver (refer to the “data/OMEGA Lite/Cz/Software/VoIP/DriverUSB/” CD
attached). A new COM PORT is added after installation. After that you may
establish the HyperTerminal connection and perform the necessary settings.
Used for network parameter setting (IP address, network mask, etc.).
After the network parameters have been set up you may disconnect the
cable.
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!
Always reset the module using the SW1 button after disconnecting the USB
cable.
Connect a standard straight Ethernet cable into the J1 connector.
This cable connects the Ethernet module with your Ethernet network.
After turning the PBX on you may start configuring the Ethernet module.
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4. Ethernet Module Configuration
The 2N® - OMEGA PBX Ethernet module has the following factory settings:
Serial console communication port:
Bits per second: 115200
Data bits: 8
Parity: none
Flow control: none
Use the same values for the COM port to be created.
Network parameters:
IP address: 192.168.1.1
Network mask: 255.255.255.0
The module may be configured in two ways:
1) Connect the module to the PC using a USB cable and set the basic
network parameters by means of some communication software, e.g. the
HyperTerminal. Then use a web browser to complete the setting.
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2) Connect the module with the PC using a crossed Ethernet cable, assign
any IP address from the network 192.168.1.x differing from 192.168.1.1 to the PC
and assign the required IP address to the module by means of a web browser.
Having changed the IP address, connect the PC and the module to the LAN in a
standard way and use a web browser to complete the configuration.
4.1. USB Cable Connection
For configuration, connect the Ethernet module (J2 connector) with the PC
using the available USB cable.
Install the driver from the enclosed CD to create a virtual COM port (COM4).
Launch the HyperTerminal, e.g., configure it for receiving on the COM port
created for the new USB connection and set the network parameters.
The console system is arranged as a set of nested menus. Selecting an item
results either in entering a submenu, executing an operation, or setting a
parameter.
The main menu should appear after terminal connection if the module is
connected. In some cases it is necessary to push
Each menu consists of the following sections:
• Header - contains (from left): product name, firmware version,
menu name and network name assigned to the equipment.
• Option - displays the numbers and names of available options.
• Value - if displayed, the [menu] includes a submenu. Otherwise,
the current value of the option is displayed.
.
• Description - briefly describes the meaning of each option in the
menu.
• Enter an option number… >: invites you to enter the option
number.
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To select a menu option, enter the option number and push for
confirmation.
4.1.1. Submenus
If you click on an item containing a submenu, the submenu will be displayed.
Select any of the submenu items or push for return.
4.1.2. Commands and Values
Having selected an item, you may be asked to enter any of the following data:
• Key word - a list of one or more fixed strings. All you have to do
to select a key word is enter the number of characters that
distinguishes it unambiguously from the other key words.
Enter one of [ansi,color,teletype] : a
In above stated example, enter ‘a’, or ‘c’, or ‘t’ and push to
select a word.
• Chain - any number of characters. The range of the available
value length may be displayed.
Enter a hostname from 1 to 32 characters:
VoiceBlue
• Integer number - a decimal integer number. The range of the
available value length may be displayed.
Enter a size between 1 and 100: 99
A hexadecimal integer number – a number entered in the
hexadecimal format using the 0÷9 and a÷f or A÷F characters.
Enter a hex number between 1h and ffh: 1a
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• Network address - up to 12 hexadecimal digits of the physical
address. Zeros at the beginning may be omitted.
Enter the remote network address: 50C229C4E2
• IP address - an Internet address consisting of four numbers
(0÷255) separated by dots.
Enter an IP address: 192.168.22.30
As soon as the required information is entered, the relevant operation is
executed. If such operation changes the settings, new values will be displayed in
the updated menu.
Some of the configuration parameters may take just one of two fixed values.
By selecting such an item you reverse the value as compared to the state before
selection. ON/OFF parameters are a typical example. If the value is ON, then it is
switched to OFF when selected and vice versa.
Some commands perform operations that significantly influence the
behaviour of entire system (restart, e.g.). Before executing them, the system
usually requests confirmation.
Are you sure [y/n]:
If you answer anything else than “y“ or “Y“, the command will be aborted.
To cancel this information prompt any time, push the button.
4.1.3. About Menus …
Main menu - is displayed whenever the terminal is started. You can get to the
configuration menu, change the administrator password or display the help from the
main menu.
Configuration menu - contains two submenus, Network configuration and Serial
console configuration.
Network configuration - helps you set the IP address, network mask, default
router, DNS addresses, network name and domain.
Serial console configuration - enables you to set the terminal type and change
the default parameters of the serial link – rate, data bits/stop bits, parity and flow
control type.
4.1.4. DTR Signal Monitoring
The program continuously monitors the Data Terminal Ready (DTR) signal.
This signal is used for detection of connection/disconnection of the terminal to the
serial console port.
The following activities are executed whenever the terminal disconnection is
detected:
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• Initiated operations are aborted.
• The main menu is displayed.
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4.2. Web Browser Access
While the serial console interface enables you to change of the basic
parameters only, the web browser gives you access to all Ethernet module
parameters and services.
To establish connection with the module, enter the module IP address into the
Internet address line in the web browser, e.g.:
http://192.168.1.1
If you have connected the system and set the module and PC IP addresses
correctly, the user name and password entering prompt will be displayed.
The manufacturer supplies the Ethernet modules with an
integrated user account Admin without the password. While
entering the user name and password mind the Lower/Upper
Case. Remember to change the administrator password as
soon as you put your new module in operation for safety
reasons.
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After a successful login, the basic screen of the web application is displayed.
The window is divided into four major parts.
Header - contains a pull-down menu for the user session language selection, the
name of the currently logged-in user and the user logout button.
Menu tag ears - the module settings are grouped in tags. Clicking on a tag ear you
access the selected setting group and get the group menu options.
Group menu - the tag settings are arranged in two-level menus. Clicking on a firstlevel menu item you display the second-level submenus. If you click on a first level
item without submenus or a submenu, the appropriate application form will be
displayed on the remaining window area.
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Application form - is the key part of the module user interface. It contains specific
control elements for the group menu item selected.
4.2.1. Overview of Group Tags and Menus
Network - here you can find all you need for your LAN connection:
• Basic configuration – common module settings.
• Filtering – port and IP address filter.
• Port mapping – connection to internal equipment with UMTS module.
• DHCP server –DHCP server settings.
• DNS proxy – DNS settings.
• VRRP – VRRP settings.
• Dynamic DNS –dynamic DNS settings.
• Data connection – UMTS module connection settings.
User management - here you can find all you need for user account
administration:
• Users – administration of own accounts.
• Groups – administration of account groups.
Telephony services - here you can find all voice service settings:
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• Devices – common module settings.
• Fax – fax settings.
• LCR – LCR rule settings.
• SIP proxy –SIP Express Router settings (SIP proxy).
Administration - here you can find all basic module settings:
• Basic configuration – common module settings.
• Update firmware – module firmware updating.
• Upload licence – module licence updating.
• Configuration backup – module configuration backup.
• SNMP – SNMP settings.
• Reboot – module reset.
States & Logs - activity records are generated during module operation. For the
records, their settings and current states refer to the States & Logs tag menu.
• States – information of current calls.
• Call accounting – call billing records and settings.
• Logs – firmware operation records.
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• Download logs – operation record packing and downloading.
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4.3. Network Parameter Setting
Remember to set the module network parameters before you start using it for
calling. There are two setting options. If the gateway has factory settings or you
know its IP address, you can connect a PC to it using a crossed Ethernet cable and
set the appropriate parameters via a web browser.
In other cases, you will surely appreciate the serial port access via a
character terminal, e.g. the HyperTerminal.
4.3.1. Serial Console Setting
Connect the module to a PC as described in the Serial console configuration
section. The main menu gets displayed on the terminal. Here select the
Configuration item and then the Network item and get the following menu:
The menu contains the following items:
• Address – is the module IP address. If the dynamic address
assignment by the DHCP is activated, the value may not be
changed manually.
• Network mask – is the network mask. If the dynamic address
assignment by the DHCP is activated, the value may not be
changed manually.
• Gateway – is the default router IP address. It is used for routing
data beyond the network limits. If the dynamic address
assignment by DHCP is activated, the value may not be changed
manually.
• DNS 1 – first DNS IP address.
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• DNS 2 – second DNS IP address.
• Hostname – Ethernet module network name.
• Domain – domain name.
• Location – any text describing the module location. This value is
published by means of the SNMP.
• Contact – information on the module administrator. This value is
published by means of the SNMP.
• DHCP – indicates the dynamic IP address assignment. If it is
activated, the module gets its network settings from the DHCP.
Otherwise, the data must be entered manually.
• Class – device class name as included in the network-setting
sending request. It helps the DHCP to distinguish various types of
devices and assign them configuration parameters accordingly.
The DHCP and Address/Network mask parameters at least must be set correctly to
enable the TCP/IP module communication. You are also recommended to set the
address of one DNS at least.
4.3.2. Web Browser Setting
If you use a web browser for module connection and know the Administrator
password, you can set the network parameters in the Basic configuration menu in
the Network tag. After opening of the menu, the current network setting is
displayed. To open the form for changes, click on the Change item located to the
right, below the network parameter tables. The following form gets displayed:
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