Topcon DS-101AC, DS-102AC, DS-103AC, DS-105AC Instruction Manual

SURVEYING INSTRUMENTS
INSTRUCTION MANUAL Direct aiming Station
DS series
DS-101AC DS-102AC DS-103AC DS-105AC
21309 90040

HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL

• Please read this Operator’s manual carefully, before using this product.
• DS has a function to output data to a connected host computer. Command operations from a host computer can also be performed. For details, refer to "Communication manual" and ask your local dealer.
• The specifications and general appearance of the instrument are subject to change without prior notice and without obligation by TOPCON CORPORATION and may differ from those appearing in this manual.
• The content of this manual is subject to change without notice.
• Some of the diagrams shown in this manual may be simplified for easier understanding.
• This manual is protected by copyright and all rights are reserved by TOPCON CORPORATION.
• Except as permitted by Copyright law, this manual may not be copied, and no part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means.
• This manual may not be modified, adapted or otherwise used for the production of derivative works.
Symbols
The following conventions are used in this manual.
G : Indicates precautions and important items which should be read before
operations.
C : Indicates the chapter title to refer to for additional information.
$ : Indicates supplementary explanation. & : Indicates an explanation for a particular term or operation.
[Softkey] etc. : Indicates softkeys on the display and window dialog buttons.
{Key} etc. : Indicates keys on the operation panel.
<Screen title> etc. : Indicates screen titles.
i
Notes regarding manual style
Li-ion
S Li-ion
This is the mark of the Japan Surveying Instruments Manufacturers Association.
• Except where stated, “DS” means DS-101AC/102AC/103AC/105AC in this manual.
• Face 2 display is available as standard or as a factory option depending on the country of purchase.
• Location of softkeys in screens used in procedures is based on the factory setting. It is possible to change the allocation of softkeys.
CSoftkey allocation: "19.6 Allocating Key Functions"
• Learn basic operations in "4. PRODUCT OUTLINE" and "5. BASIC OPERATION" before you read each measurement procedure. For selecting options and inputting figures, see "5.1 Basic Key Operation".
• Measurement procedures are based on continuous measurement. Some information about procedures when other measurement options are selected can be found in “Note” (
• KODAK is a registered trademark of Eastman Kodak Company.
Bluetooth® is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
• Windows and Windows CE are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
• All other company and product names featured in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of each respective organization.
$).
ii

CONTENTS

1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION............................ 1
2. PRECAUTIONS ..................................................................... 4
3. LASER SAFETY INFORMATION .......................................... 7
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE............................................................. 9
4.1 Parts of the Instrument .................................................................... 9
4.2 Mode Structure .............................................................................. 14
4.3 Bluetooth Wireless Technology ..................................................... 15
5. BASIC OPERATION ............................................................ 17
5.1 Basic Key Operation ...................................................................... 17
5.2 Display Functions .......................................................................... 21
5.3 Inputting Characters using the Input Panel ................................... 25
5.4 Starkey Mode ................................................................................ 26
5.5 Using the Program Selection Screen ............................................ 31
6. USING THE BATTERY........................................................ 32
6.1 Battery Charging ........................................................................... 32
6.2 Installing/Removing the Battery ..................................................... 33
7. SETTING UP THE INSTRUMENT....................................... 35
7.1 Centering ....................................................................................... 35
7.2 Levelling ........................................................................................ 37
8. POWER ON/OFF................................................................. 39
8.1 Resolving Software Issues ............................................................ 40
8.2 Configuring the Touch Panel ......................................................... 40
8.3 Powering ON/OFF from an External Instrument ........................... 41
9. CONNECTING TO EXTERNAL DEVICES .......................... 42
9.1 Wireless Communication using Bluetooth Technology ................. 42
9.2 Communication between the DS and Companion Device ............ 46
9.3 Connection via RS232C Cable ...................................................... 47
9.4 Connecting via USB Cable ............................................................ 48
9.5 Inserting USB Memory .................................................................. 51
10. TARGET SIGHTING ............................................................ 52
10.1 Auto Pointing Settings ................................................................... 53
10.2 Auto-Pointing Function for Target Sighting ................................... 55
10.3 Manually Sighting the Target ......................................................... 56
11. ANGLE MEASUREMENT.................................................... 58
11.1 Measuring the Horizontal Angle between Two Points
iii
CONTENTS
(Horizontal Angle 0°) ..................................................................... 58
11.2 Setting the Horizontal Angle to a Required Value
(Horizontal Angle Hold) ................................................................. 59
11.3 Turning the Instrument from the Reference Angle to
a Specified Angle .......................................................................... 60
11.4 Angle measurement and Outputting the Data ............................... 61
12. DISTANCE MEASUREMENT.............................................. 62
12.1 Returned Signal Checking ............................................................. 62
12.2 Using the Guide Light in Distance Measurement .......................... 64
12.3 Distance and Angle Measurement ................................................ 65
12.4 Distance Measurement and Outputting the Data .......................... 66
12.5 REM Measurement ....................................................................... 67
13. COORDINATE MEASUREMENT ........................................ 69
13.1 Entering Instrument Station Data .................................................. 69
13.2 Azimuth Angle Setting ................................................................... 70
13.3 3-D Coordinate Measurement ....................................................... 73
14. RESECTION MEASUREMENT ........................................... 75
14.1 Coordinate Resection Measurement ............................................. 76
14.2 Height Resection Measurement .................................................... 80
15. SETTING-OUT MEASUREMENT........................................ 85
15.1 Using the Guide Light in Setting-out Measurement ....................... 85
15.2 Distance Setting-out Measurement ............................................... 86
15.3 Coordinates Setting-out Measurement .......................................... 90
15.4 REM Setting-out Measurement ..................................................... 94
16. OFFSET MEASUREMENT.................................................. 96
16.1 Offset Single-distance Measurement ............................................ 96
16.2 Offset Angle Measurement ............................................................ 98
16.3 Offset Two-distance Measurement ............................................. 100
17. MISSING LINE MEASUREMENT ...................................... 103
17.1 Measuring the Distance between 2 or more Points ..................... 103
17.2 Changing the Starting Point ........................................................ 105
18. SURFACE AREA CALCULATION..................................... 107
19. CHANGING THE SETTINGS ............................................ 111
19.1 Observation Conditions ............................................................... 111
19.2 Instrument Configuration ............................................................. 114
19.3 EDM Settings .............................................................................. 116
iv
CONTENTS
19.4 Allocating User-defined Tabs ...................................................... 120
19.5 Customizing Screen Controls ...................................................... 123
19.6 Allocating Key Functions ............................................................. 125
19.7 Changing Starkey Mode Icons .................................................... 128
19.8 Units ............................................................................................ 130
19.9 Changing Password .................................................................... 131
19.10 Restoring Default Settings ........................................................... 132
19.11 Date and Time ............................................................................. 132
20. WARNING AND ERROR MESSAGES.............................. 133
21. CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS........................................ 136
21.1 Circular Level .............................................................................. 136
21.2 Tilt Sensor ................................................................................... 137
21.3 Collimation ................................................................................... 140
21.4 Reticle ......................................................................................... 141
21.5 Image Sensor Reticle .................................................................. 143
21.6 Optical Plummet .......................................................................... 145
21.7 Additive Distance Constant ......................................................... 146
21.8 Laser Plummet (Option) .............................................................. 147
22. POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM .............................................. 150
23. PRISM SYSTEM................................................................ 151
24. OPPTIONAL ACCESSORIES ........................................... 152
25. SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................. 154
26. EXPLANATIONS .............................................................. 161
26.1 High Accuracy with the 360° Prism ............................................. 161
26.2 Manually Indexing the Vertical Circle by Face Left,
Face Right Measurement ............................................................ 162
27. REGULATIONS ................................................................. 163
28. INDEX ................................................................................ 167
v

1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION

For the safe use of the product and prevention of injury to operators and other persons as well as prevention of property damage, items which should be observed are indicated by an exclamation point within a triangle used with WARNING and CAUTION statements in this operator’s manual. The definitions of the indications are listed below. Be sure you understand them before reading the manual’s main text.
Definition of Indication
C
C
J
D
I
General
C D
G D D
E
E
WARNING
CAUTION
This symbol indicates items for which caution (hazard warnings inclusive) is urged. Specific details are printed in or near the symbol.
This symbol indicates items which are prohibited. Specific details are printed in or near the symbol.
This symbol indicates items which must always be performed. Specific details are printed in or near the symbol.
Warning
Do not use the unit in areas exposed to high amounts of dust or ash, in areas where there is inadequate ventilation, or near combustible materials. An explosion could occur.
Do not perform disassembly or rebuilding. Fire, electric shock, burns, or hazardous radiation exposure could result.
Never look at the sun through the telescope. Loss of eyesight could result.
Do not look at reflected sunlight from a prism or other reflecting object through the telescope. Loss of eyesight could result.
Direct viewing of the sun using the telescope during sun observation will cause loss of eyesight. Use a solar filter (option) for sun observation.
When securing the instrument in the carrying case make sure that all catches, including the side catches, are closed. Failure to do so could result in the instrument falling out while being carried, causing injury.
Ignoring this indication and making an operation error could possibly result in death or serious injury to the operator.
Ignoring this indication and making an operation error could possibly result in personal injury or property damage.
Caution
C
Do not use the carrying case as a footstool. The case is slippery and unstable so a
D
person could slip and fall off it.
1
Do not place the instrument in a case with a damaged catch, belt or handle. The case or
D
instrument could be dropped and cause injury.
Do not touch the instrument or look through the telescope while the motor is in operation.
D
Injury could result.
Do not wield or throw the plumb bob. A person could be injured if struck.
D
Secure handle to main unit with handle locks. Failure to properly secure the handle could
E
result in the unit falling off while being carried, causing injury.
Tighten the adjustment tribrach clamp securely. Failure to properly secure the clamp
E
could result in the tribrach falling off while being carried, causing injury.
Power Supply
Warning
C
Do not short circuit. Heat or ignition could result.
D
Do not place articles such as clothing on the battery charger while charging batteries.
D
Sparks could be induced, leading to fire.
Do not use voltage other than the specified power supply voltage. Fire or electrical shock
D
could result.
Do not use batteries other than those designated. An explosion could occur, or abnormal
D
heat generated, leading to fire.
Do not use damaged power cords, plugs or loose outlets. Fire or electric shock could
D
result.
1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION
Do not use power cords other than those designated. Fire could result.
D
Use only the specified battery charger to recharge batteries. Other chargers may be of
E
different voltage rating or polarity, causing sparking which could lead to fire or burns.
Do not use the battery or charger for any other equipment or purpose. Fire or burns
D
caused by ignition could result.
Do not heat or throw batteries or chargers into fire. An explosion could occur, resulting in
H
injury.
To prevent shorting of the battery in storage, apply insulating tape or equivalent to the
E
terminals. Otherwise shorting could occur resulting in fire or burns.
Do not use batteries or the battery charger if wet. Resultant shorting could lead to fire or
D
burns.
Do not connect or disconnect power supply plugs with wet hands. Electric shock could
D
result.
2
Caution
C
Do not touch liquid leaking from batteries. Harmful chemicals could cause burns or
F
blisters.
Tripod
Caution
C
When mounting the instrument to the tripod, tighten the centering screw securely. Failure to tighten the screw properly could result in the instrument falling off the tripod, causing
E
injury.
Tighten securely the leg fixing screws of the tripod on which the instrument is mounted.
E
Failure to tighten the screws could result in the tripod collapsing, causing injury.
Do not carry the tripod with the tripod shoes pointed at other persons. A person could be
D
injured if struck by the tripod shoes.
Keep hands and feet away from the tripod shoes when fixing the tripod in the ground. A
E
hand or foot stab wound could result.
Tighten the leg fixing screws securely before carrying the tripod. Failure to tighten the
E
screws could lead to the tripod legs extending, causing injury.
Bluetooth wireless technology
1. PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE OPERATION
Warning
C
Do not use within the vicinity of hospitals. Malfunction of medical equipment could
D
result.
Use the instrument at a distance of at least 22 cm from anyone with a cardiac pacemaker. Otherwise, the pacemaker may be adversely affected by the
E
electromagnetic waves produced and cease to operate as normal.
Do not use onboard aircraft. The aircraft instrumentation may malfunction as a result.
D
Do not use within the vicinity of automatic doors, fire alarms and other devices with automatic controls as the electromagnetic waves produced may adversely affect
D
operation resulting in an accident.
3

2. PRECAUTIONS

Speaker
Telescope
• Aiming the telescope at the sun will cause internal damage to the instrument. Use the solar filter when observing the sun.
C"24. OPPTIONAL ACCESSORIES"
Tribrach Clamp and Handle
• When the instrument is shipped, the tribrach clamp is held firmly in place with a locking screw to prevent the instrument from shifting on the levelling base. Before using the instrument the first time, loosen this screw with a screwdriver. And before transporting it, tighten the locking screw to fasten the tribrach clamp in place so that it will not shift on the tribrach.
• The handle of the instrument can be removed. When operating the instrument with the handle attached, always make sure that the handle is securely fixed to the instrument body with the handle locks.
Precautions concerning water and dust resistance
The instrument conforms to IP65 specifications for waterproofing and dust resistance when battery cover, connector cap and the external interface hatch and are closed.
• Be sure to correctly attach the connector caps to protect the instrument from moisture and dust particles when the connector is not in use.
• Make sure that moisture or dust particles do not come in contact with the terminal or connectors. Operating the instrument with moisture or dust on the terminal or connectors may cause damage to the instrument.
• Make sure that the inside of the carrying case and the instrument are dry before closing the case. If moisture is trapped inside the case, it may cause the instrument to rust.
• If there is a crack or deformation in the rubber packing for the battery cover or external interface
hatch, stop using and replace the packing.
• To retain the waterproof property, it is recommended that you replace the rubber packing once every
two years. To replace the packing, contact your local sales representative.
• Do not press the speaker / luminance sensor / microphone hole using
something with a pointed tip. Doing so will damage an internal waterproof sheet, resulting in a degraded waterproof property.
The Lithium Battery
• The lithium battery is used to maintain the Calendar & Clock function. It can back up data for approximately 5 years of normal use and storage (Temperature = 20°, humidity = about 50%), but its lifetime may be shorter depending on circumstances.
4
2. PRECAUTIONS
The Levelling Base
• Always use the levelling base provided. During a traverse observation, it is recommended to use the same type of levelling base for the target as well for accurate observations.
Backing up data
• Data should be backed up (transferred to an external device etc.) on a regular basis to prevent data loss.
Other precautions
• Never place the instrument directly on the ground. Sand or dust may cause damage to the screw holes or the centering screw on the base plate.
• Do not perform vertical rotation of the telescope when using the lens hood, diagonal eyepiece, or solar filter. Such accessories may strike the instrument causing damage.
• Protect the instrument from heavy shocks or vibration.
• Protect the instrument from rain or drizzle with an umbrella or waterproof cover.
• Never carry the instrument on the tripod to another site.
• Turn the power off before removing the battery.
• Remove the battery before placing the instrument in its case.
• Make sure that the instrument and the protective lining of the carrying case are dry before closing the case. The case is hermetically sealed and if moisture is trapped inside, the instrument could rust.
• Consult your local dealer before using the instrument under special conditions such as long periods of continuous use or high levels of humidity. In general, special conditions are treated as being outside the scope of the product warranty.
Maintenance
• Wipe off moisture completely if the instrument gets wet during survey work.
• Always clean the instrument before returning it to the case. The lens requires special care. First, dust it off with the lens brush to remove tiny particles. Then, after providing a little condensation by breathing on the lens, wipe it with the wiping cloth.
• If the display is dirty, carefully wipe it with a soft, dry cloth. To clean other parts of the instrument or the carrying case, lightly moisten a soft cloth in a mild detergent solution. Wring out excess water until the cloth is slightly damp, then carefully wipe the surface of the unit. Do not use any alkaline cleaning solutions, alcohol, or any other organic solvents on the instrument or display.
CFor temporal de-activating the touch panel, see "5.2 Display Functions", "19. CHANGING THE
SETTINGS"
• Store the instrument in a dry room where the temperature remains fairly constant.
• Check the tripod for loose fit and loose screws.
• If any trouble is found on the rotatable portion, screws or optical parts (e.g. lens), contact your local dealer.
• When the instrument is not used for a long time, check it at least once every 3 months.
C"21. CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS"
• Every 4,000 to 5,000 hours operation in total, change grease of driving parts. Contact your local dealer for the maintenance.
• When removing the instrument from the carrying case, never pull it out by force. The empty carrying case should be closed to protect it from moisture.
5
2. PRECAUTIONS
• Check the instrument for proper adjustment periodically to maintain the instrument accuracy.
Exporting this product
• This product is equipped with the parts/units, and contains software/technology, which are subject to the EAR (Export Administration Regulations). Depending on countries you wish to export or bring the product to, a US export license may be required. In such a case, it is your responsibility to obtain the license. The countries requiring the license as of January 2012 are shown below. Please consult the Export Administration Regulations as they are subject to change.
North Korea Iran Syria Sudan Cuba
URL for the EAR of the US: http://www.access.gpo.gov/bis/ear/ear_data.html
Exceptions from responsibility
• The user of this product is expected to follow all operating instructions and make periodic checks
(hardware only) of the product’s performance.
• The manufacturer, or its representatives, assumes no responsibility for results of faulty or intentional
usage or misuse including any direct, indirect, consequential damage, or loss of profits.
• The manufacturer, or its representatives, assumes no responsibility for consequential damage, or
loss of profits due to any natural disaster, (earthquake, storms, floods etc.), fire, accident, or an act of a third party and/or usage under unusual conditions.
• The manufacturer, or its representatives, assumes no responsibility for any damage (change of
data, loss of data, loss of profits, an interruption of business etc.) caused by use of the product or an unusable product.
• The manufacturer, or its representatives, assumes no responsibility for any damage, and loss of
profits caused by usage different to that explained in the operator’s manual.
• The manufacturer, or its representatives, assumes no responsibility for damage caused by incorrect
operation, or action resulting from connecting to other products.
6

3. LASER SAFETY INFORMATION

The instrument is classified as the following class of Laser Product according to IEC Standard Publication 60825-1 Ed.2.0: 2007 and United States Government Code of Federal Regulation FDA CDRH 21CFR Part 1040.10 and 1040.11 (Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursuant to Laser Notice No.50, dated June 24, 2007.)
• EDM device in objective lens: Class 3R Laser Product (When using prism or reflective sheet as target)Class 1 Laser Product
• Laser plummet (option): Class 2 Laser product
࡟࡯ࠩశߩ಴ญ
AVOID EXPOSURE-Laser radiation is emitted from this aperture.
Laser beam emitted from here
*
* Laser beam emitted from here
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,+5%
LASER RADIATION
AVOID DIRECT EYE EXPOSURE
MAX 5mW LD 625-695nm
CLASS3R LASER PRODUCT
IEC 60825-1 Ed. 2.0 : 2007
(only when laser plummet function is mounted)
G
• EDM device is classified as Class 3R Laser Product when reflectorless measurement is selected.
When the prism or reflective sheet is selected as target, the output is equivalent to the safer class 1.
CWarning
• Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may
result in hazardous radiation exposure.
• Follow the safety instructions on the labels attached to the instrument as well as in this manual to
ensure safe use of this laser product.
• Never point the laser beam at another person. If the laser beam strikes skin or an eye, it could cause
serious injury.
• Do not look directly into the laser beam source or guide light source. Doing so could cause
permanent eye damage.
• Do not stare at the laser beam. Doing so could cause permanent eye damage.
• If an eye injury is caused by exposure to the laser beam, seek immediate medical attention from a
licensed ophthalmologist.
• Never look at the laser beam through a telescope, binoculars or other optical instruments. Doing so
could cause permanent eye damage.
• Sight the target so that the laser beam does not stray from them.
7
3. LASER SAFETY INFORMATION
CCaution
• Perform checks at start of work and periodic checks and adjustments with the laser beam emitted under normal conditions.
• When the instrument is not being used, turn off the power and replace the lens cap.
• When disposing of the instrument, destroy the battery connector so that the laser beam cannot be emitted.
• Operate the instrument with due caution to avoid injuries that may be caused by the laser beam unintentionally striking a person in the eye. Avoid setting the instrument at heights at which the path of the laser beam may strike pedestrians or drivers at head height.
• Never point the laser beam at mirrors, windows or surfaces that are highly reflective. The reflected laser beam could cause serious injury.
• Only those who have been received training as per the following items shall use this product.
• Read this manual for usage procedures for this product.
• Hazardous protection procedures (read this chapter).
• Requisite protective gear (read this chapter).
• Accident reporting procedures (stipulate procedures beforehand for transporting the injured and contacting physicians in case there are laser induced injuries).
• Persons working within the range of the laser beam are advised to wear eye protection which corresponds to the laser wavelength of the instrument being used
• Areas in which the lasers are used should be posted with laser warning notices.
• When using the laser-pointer function, be sure to turn OFF the output laser after distance measurement is completed. Even if distance measurement is canceled, the laser-pointer function is still operating and the laser beam continues to be emitted.
8

4. PRODUCT OUTLINE

4
4
17
18
1
2
3
7
6
5
9
8
10
11
12
14
13
16
15

4.1 Parts of the Instrument

Parts and functions of the instrument
Handle 2 Bluetooth antenna 3 External interface hatch
(USB port/reset button)
4 & Instrument height mark 5 Battery cover 6 Display unit 7 Circular level 8 Serial / External power source connector 9 Circular level adjusting screws 10 Base plate 11 Levelling foot screw 12 Levelling base locking screw 13 Optical plummet focussing ring 14 Optical plummet eyepiece 15 Optical plummet reticle cover 16 Luminance sensor 17 Objective lens
(Includes "& Laser-pointer function")
18& Guide light
32
31 30 29
28
4
27
16
26
19 Tubular compass slot
19
20 Handle locking screw 21 & Ver tic al Jog
20
22 Keyboard
C"5.1 Basic Key Operation"
23 & Trigger key
4
24 & Horizontal Jog 25 Stylus (pen) 26 Tribrach clamp
21
27 Telescope eyepiece
22
28 Telescope eyepiece screw 29 Telescope knob
23
30 Telescope focussing ring 31&Sighting collimator 32Instrument center mark
24
25
9
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
green
red
Guide light
(When seen from the objective lens side while the instrument is in the Face 1 state)
& Instrument height mark
The height of the instrument is as follows:
• 196mm (from levelling base mounting surface to this mark) "Instrument height" is input when setting instrument station data and is the height from the surveying point (where the instrument is mounted) to this mark.
& Laser-pointer function
A target can be sighted with a red laser beam in dark locations without the use of the telescope.
& Guide light
Setting-out measurement etc. can be carried out effectively using the guide light. The guide light is composed of a light that is divided into green and red sections. A poleman can ascertain the present position by checking the guide light color.
I Guide light status
Light status Meaning
Slow flashing (Red and green simultaneously)
Fast flashing (Red and green simultaneously)
Green and red alternate flashing
Waiting
Searching in progress
Measuring (continuous measurement)
Returned signal checking in progress
Distance measurement error (no signal, sighting error)
Search error (error screen only)
C"12.2 Using the Guide Light in Distance Measurement", "15.1 Using the Guide Light in
Setting-out Measurement"
10
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
& Vertical and Horizontal Jogs
The instrument and telescope can be rotated manually by hand or, for more precise adjustments, by turning the vertical and horizontal Jogs. The faster the Jogs are turned, the faster the instrument and telescope rotate.
C"10.1 Auto Pointing Settings" step 3
& Trigger key
When the Trigger key is pressed the instrument carries out the operation indicated by the softkey in bold type on the screen. This allows the user to continue operation without having to return to the display to press softkeys.
& Sighting collimator
Use sighting collimator to aim the instrument in the direction of the measurement point. Turn the instrument until the apex of the triangle in the sighting collimator is aligned with the target. A circle surrounds the triangle to make it easier to locate.
Bluetooth antenna
The Bluetooth antenna allows communication via Bluetooth wireless technology.
G
• Handle the antenna with care. The antenna may be damaged if struck during operation or while being stored in the carrying case.
11
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
Handle locking screw
Detaching/attaching the Handle
The carrying handle can be removed from the instrument. To remove it, loosen the handle rocking screws.
G
• To remove the handle, hold both sides of the handle and lift it straight above. If you hold the handle by one hand or incline it, the terminal attached on the handle may be damaged.
• Detach the handle if the prism is located at the zenith.
To attache the handle, position the handl as shown, tighthen the 2 handle rocking screws.
Detaching the instrument from the levelling base
1. Loosen the levelling base locking screw by
turning 2 or 3 rotations in the counterclockwise direction.
2. Turn the tribrach clamp counterclockwise to
loosen.
3. Lift the instrument to detach.
12
Attaching the instrument to the levelling base
(1)
(2)
(3)
1. Check that the levelling base locking screw has been loosened.
2. Align (1) and (2) and lower the instrument onto the levelling base.
3. Turn the tribrach clamp (3) clockwise to tighten.
4. Turn the levelling base locking screw clockwise to tighten.
$
• Always fully tighten the levelling base locking
screw to reduce adverse effects of motor operation on accuracy and ensure optimal results.
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
13
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
●Program mode
●Starkey mode
Top menu
Observation mode (switching by tab)
Menu mode
Config mode
C“5.2 Display Functions ”Graphic“ tab”
ÛVersionÝ
=OK?
]ڎ_
●Basic mode
C“5.4 Starkey mode”
]PRG_
]ڎ_
]ESC_
C“19.Changing the settings”
C“13. to 18.”

4.2 Mode Structure

The diagram below describes the different modes of the instrument and key operations for navigating between them.
G
• Switching between modes is not possible during distance measurement.
• Do not switch between modes by {PRG} or not turn OFF the power just after pressing {PRG} (during displaying the message "Executing program mode").
14
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE

4.3 Bluetooth Wireless Technology

G
Bluetooth communication is only possible with instruments incorporating the Bluetooth module.
• Use of this technology must be authorized according to telecommunications regulations of the country where the instrument is being used. Contact your local dealer in advance.
C"27. REGULATIONS"
• TOPCON CORPORATION is not liable for the content of any transmission nor any content related thereto. When communicating important data, run tests beforehand to ascertain that communication is operating normally.
• Do not divulge the content of any transmission to any third party.
Radio interference when using Bluetooth technology
Bluetooth communication with the DS uses the 2.4 GHz frequency band. This is the same band used by the devices described below.
•Industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) equipment such as microwaves and pacemakers.
• portable premises radio equipment (license required) used in factory production lines etc.
• portable specified low-power radio equipment (license-exempt)
•IEEE802.11b/IEEE802.11g standard wireless LAN devices The above devices use the same frequency band as Bluetooth communications. As a result, using the DS within proximity to the above devices may result in interference causing communication failure or reduction of transmission speed.
Although a radio station license is not required for this instrument, bear in mind the following points when using Bluetooth technology for communication.
I Regarding portable premises radio equipment and portable specified low-power radio
equipment:
• Before starting transmission, check that operation will not take place within the vicinity of
portable premises radio equipment or specified low-power radio equipment.
• In the case that the instrument causes radio interference with portable premises radio
equipment, terminate the connection immediately and take measures to prevent further interference (e.g. connect using an interface cable).
• In the case that the instrument causes radio interference with portable specified low-power radio
equipment, contact your local dealer.
I When using the DS in proximity to IEEE802.11b or IEEE802.11g standard wireless LAN
devices, turn off all devices not being used.
• Interference may result, causing transmission speed to slow or even disrupting the connection
completely. Turn off all devices not being used.
I Do not use the DS in proximity to microwaves.
• Microwave ovens can cause significant interference resulting in communication failure. Perform
communication at a distance of 3m or more from microwave ovens.
I Refrain from using the DS in proximity to televisions and radios.
15
4. PRODUCT OUTLINE
• Televisions and radios use a different frequency band to Bluetooth communications.
However, even if the DS is used within proximity to the above equipment with no adverse effects with regard to Bluetooth communication, moving a Bluetooth compatible device (including the DS) closer to said equipment may result in electronic noise in sound or images, adversely affecting the performance of televisions and radios.
Precautions regarding transmission
I For best results
• The usable range becomes shorter when obstacles block the line of sight, or devices such as
PDAs or computers are used. Wood, glass and plastic will not impede communication but the usable range becomes shorter. Moreover, wood, glass and plastic containing metal frames, plates, foil and other heat shielding elements as well as coatings containing metallic powders may adversely affect Bluetooth communication and concrete, reinforced concrete, and metal will render it impossible.
• Use a vinyl or plastic cover to protect the instrument from rain and moisture. Metallic materials
should not be used.
• The direction of the Bluetooth antenna can have adverse effects upon usable range.
I Reduced range due to atmospheric conditions
• The radio waves used by the DS may be absorbed or scattered by rain, fog, and moisture from
the human body with the limit of usable range becoming lower as a result. Similarly, usable range may also shorten when performing communication in wooded areas. Moreover, as wireless devices lose signal strength when close to the ground, perform communication at as high a position as possible.
16

5. BASIC OPERATION

SHIFT
Display unit
Luminance sensor / Microphone
Target type
Program mode
Function key
Input mode
SHIFT
Illumination key
FUNC
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ }
{ } { } { }
{ }
{ }
{ }
Learn basic key operations here before you read each measurement procedure.

5.1 Basic Key Operation

I Power ON/OFF
{}
{} (
Press and hold: About 1
second)
I Lighting up the reticle/keys and selecting screen backlight brightness
{}
C Brightness level: "19.2 Instrument Configuration"
I Switching to Starkey mode
{
}
C "5.4 Starkey Mode"
Power ON
Power OFF
Switches the reticle illumination and key light On/Off (When Key light is On, backlight brigthtness goes down)
Switches to Starkey mode / previous screen
17
5. BASIC OPERATION
I Switching to Program mode
{PRG} Switches to program mode / basic mode
G
• Do not switch between modes by {PRG} or not turn OFF the power just after pressing {PRG} (during displaying the message "Executing program mode").
I Switching target type
{}
C"19.3 EDM Settings"
$
• Changes can also be made by tapping the icon on status bar or in Starkey mode.
C"5.2 Display Functions", "5.4 Starkey Mode"
I Switching the Laser-pointer/Guide light ON/OFF
{}
(Press and hold until
a beep sounds
)
$
• Changes can also be made by tapping the icon on status bar or in Starkey mode.
C"5.2 Display Functions", "5.4 Starkey Mode"
Switches between target types Prism/360° Prism/Sheet/N-prism (reflectorless)
Turn ON/OFF the laser-pointer/guide light
I Switching the page
{FUNC} Toggle between Observation mode screen pages
I Inputting letters/figures
α}
{
{SHIFT} + {1} to {9}
{SHIFT} (Press and hold)
{SHIFT} + {α}
{0} to {9}
{.}
{
±}
Switch between numerals and alphabetic characters
In alphabetic characters mode, switch between lowercase characters and upper case characters each time
In alphabetic characters mode, switch between lowercase characters and upper case characters
Display/hide <Input Panel>
Input numeral or symbol printed above the key (during numeric input mode) Input alphabetic character in the order they are listed (in alphabetic input mode)
Input a decimal point (during numeric input mode) Input code (in alphabetic input mode)
Input a plus or minus sign (during numeric input mode) Input code (in alphabetic input mode)
18
5. BASIC OPERATION
{ESC} Cancel the input data
{TAB} Shift to the next item
{B.S.} Delete a character on the left.
{S.P.}
Input a blank space (increments by 1 when setting the date and time)
{K}/{L} Move the cursor left/right
O}/{G} Move the cursor up/down
{
{ENT} Select/accept input word/value
CInputting rule and inputting special characters: "5.3 Inputting Characters using the Input
Panel"
I Selecting options
O}/{G} Move the cursor/selection item up/down
{ {K}/{L} Move the cursor/selection item left/right or select other option
{TAB} Shift to the next item
{S.P.} Display other options
{ENT} Select/accept the option
I Selecting tabs
O}/{G} Move tab/cursor in tab up/down
{ {K}/{L} Display next tab at left/right
CTabs: "5.2 Display Functions"
I Others
{ESC} Return to previous screen
Example: Entering "computer" (lower case) as the name of a new device
1. Tap the input mode icon in the status bar (second
from bottom) until "_a" is displayed.
19
2. Press {7} three times.
P1
"c" is displayed.
3. Press {5} three times. "o" is displayed.
4. Press {L}. Press {5}. "m" is displayed.
5. BASIC OPERATION
5. Continue to input letters. Press {ENT} to complete inputting.
20
5. BASIC OPERATION

5.2 Display Functions

Screens can be selected/operated using the keys on the keyboard or the touch panel. The touch panel can be operated using either the stylus pen provided or your fingers.
It is also possible to de-activate the touch panel temporarily.
C "19. CHANGING THE SETTINGS"
G
• Do not scratch the display or use any sharp implement other than the stylus pen to operate the touch
panel.
Using the stylus
The stylus pen can be used to select menus and buttons on the screen and operate the scroll bar.
Temporarily de-activating the touch panel
The touch panel can be temporarily de-activated. This is especially useful when cleaning the display. To de-activate, tap on the status bar. <Touch panel temporarily de-activated> is displayed.
The touch panel cannot be operated while the above message is displayed. Press {ESC} to cancel the message and re-activate the touch panel.
Displaying and operating screens
• To close a screen, tap the cross in the top right corner, or press {ESC}.
• Tabs, softkey allocations, displayed tab items, and character sizes can all be changed in accordance
with user preferences.
C"19. CHANGING THE SETTINGS"
21
Top menu
Instrument name
Serial Number
Application software version
(1) Distance
(2) Vertical angle
(3) Horizontal angle
Soft key
Observation mode screen
5. BASIC OPERATION
(1) Distance
Horizontal distance and height difference are also displayed in "SHVdist" tab. Displayed items in "SHV" tab can be changed.
C"19.1 Observation Conditions"
(2) Vertical angle
The Vertical angle display can be switched between Zenith (Z=0°)/Horiz (H=0°)/Horiz (H=±90°) To switch vertical angle/slope in %, press [ZA/%] when allocated to the Observation mode screen. The capitalized letter in the softkey indicates the currently selected mode.
CChanging display: "19.1 Observation Conditions", allocating [ZA/%]: "19.6 Allocating Key
Functions"
(3)Horizontal angle
Press [R/L] when allocated to the Observation mode screen to switch the display status. The capitalized letter in the softkey indicates the currently selected mode. HA-R: Horizontal angle right HA-L: Horizontal angle left
CAllocating [R/L]: "19.6 Allocating Key Functions"
22
Input screen/configuration screen
Display all options
Scroll down for more
Values can be input/
items
edited
Instrument station
Scale
(units: m)
Arrow indicates north as set backsight
Target point
"Graphic" tab
5. BASIC OPERATION
The "Graphic" tab display can be modified using the softkeys in the second page.
[CNFG] : In <Graphic configuration> the user can specify the orientation of the "graphic" tab
[DEF.] : Returns to the original orientation display. [ZoomIn] : Zooms in. [ZoomOut] : Zooms out.
display and which point, target or station, to set at the center of the display.
23
5. BASIC OPERATION
Number
Status bar
Selecting menus
To select a menu, tap the touch panel or press the relevant number key.
Status bar
Indicates the current status of the instrument. Tapping icons will switch between the relevant options for that item. Tapping and holding will display a list of all available options for that item and, in certain cases, a link to the configuration screen for that item.
Allocation of the icons of the status bar corresponds with that of Starkey mode.
CAbout icons: "5.4 Starkey Mode"
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