Teac VR-20 User Manual

VR-20
Digital Recorder
This device has a serial number located on the bottom panel. Please record it and retain it for your records. Serial number:
__________________
D01104420B
OWNER’S MANUAL
2 TEAC VR-20
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
1 Read these instructions. 2 Keep these instructions. 3 Heed all warnings. 4 Follow all instructions. 5 Do not use this apparatus near water. 6 Clean only with dry cloth. 7 Do not block any venti latio n ope nin gs . Instal l in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8 Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators,
heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat.
9 Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or
grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10 P ro tect the po wer cor d from being wal ked on or
pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11 Only use attachments/accessories specified by the
manufacturer.
1 2 Use only with the cart, st an d, tripod, bra cket, or
table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the
apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13 Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when
unused for long periods of time.
14 Refer all servicing to qualified service per so nn el .
Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
Do not expose this apparatus to drips or splashes.
Do not place any objects filled with liquids, such as
vases, on the apparatus.
If the product uses batteries (including a battery pack
or installed batteries), they should not be exposed to
sunshine, fire or excessive heat.
TEAC VR-20 3
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION for products that use replac eable lithium
batteries: there is danger of explosion if a battery is
replaced with an inc or rect type of battery. Replace only with the same or equivalent type.
Caution sh ou ld be take n when using earphones or
headphones with the product because excessive
sound pressure (volume) from earphones or head­phones can cause hearing loss.
Cautions about Batteries
This product uses batteries. Misuse of batteries could cause a leak, rupture or other trouble. Always abide by the following precautions when using batteries.
Never recharge non-rechargeable batteries. The
batteries could rupture or leak, causing fire or injury.
When installing batteries, pay attention to the polar-
ity indications (plus/minus (+/–) orientation), and
install them correctly in the battery compartment as indicated. Putting them in backward could make the batteries rupture or leak, causing fire, injury or stains around them.
When you store or dispose of batteries, isolate their termi-
nals with insulation tape or something like that to prevent
them from contacting other batteries or metallic objects. When t hr owing us ed batter ie s away, f ol low th e
disposal instructions indicated on the batteries and the
local disposal laws.
Do not use batteries other than those specified. Do not
mix and use new and old batteries or different types of
batteries together. The batteries could rupture or leak, causing fire, injury or stains around them.
Do not carry or store batteries together with small
metal objects. The batteries could short, causing leak,
rupture or other trouble. Do not heat or disassemble batteries. Do not put them
in fire or water. Batteries could rupture or leak, causing
fire, injury or stains around them. If the battery fluid leaks, wipe away any fluid on the
battery case before inserting new batteries. If the
batter y fluid gets in an eye , it could cause loss of eyesight. If fluid does enter an eye, wash it out thor­oughly with clean water without rubbing the eye and then consult a doctor immediately. If the fluid gets on a person’s body or clothing, it could cause skin injuries or burns. If this should happen, wash it off with clean water and then consult a doctor immediately.
The un it powe r should be off when you in st all and
replace batteries.
Remove the batteries if you do not plan to use the unit
for a long time. Batteries could rupture or leak, caus-
ing fire, injur y or stains around them. If the battery fluid leaks, wipe away any fluid on the battery compartment before inserting new batteries.
4 TEAC VR-20
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
THIS CLASS B DIGITAL APPARATUS COMPLIES WITH CANADIAN ICES-003. CET APPAREIL NUMÉRIQUE DE LA CLASSE B EST CONFORME À LA NORME NMB-003 DU CANADA.
FOR U.S.A . TO THE USER
This equipment has been tested and found to c omp ly with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FC C Ru le s. The se limits are desi gn ed to p rov ide reas ona ble prot e cti on again s t ha rmf ul interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not install ed and used in acc ordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interfere nce to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipm ent does cause harmful inter ference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turni ng th e equ ipmen t off an d on, the us er is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
a) Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. b) Increase the separation between the equipment and
receiver.
c) Conne ct the equipm ent into an ou tlet on a ci rc uit
different from that to which the receiver is connected.
d) Con sult the d eal er or an exp erie nce d rad io / T V
technician for help.
CAUTION
Changes or m od if ic ations to this e quipment n ot expressly approve d by TEAC CORPOR ATION for compliance cou ld void the user's authorit y to operate this equipment.
TEAC VR-20 5
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
6 TEAC VR-20
Table of Contents
Quick Start Guide .........................................9
1 – Introduction ..........................................11
Features ....................................................................11
Product components .................................................12
Conventions used in this manual ..............................13
Intellectual property rights ........................................ 13
About microSD cards ................................................. 15
Precautions for placement......................................... 16
Beware of condensation ............................................ 16
Cleaning the unit....................................................... 16
2 – Names and functions of parts ............. 17
Top panel .................................................................. 17
Left side panel ........................................................... 20
Right side panel ........................................................21
Bottom panel ............................................................22
Home Screen ............................................................. 23
Recording Screen ......................................................26
Menu structure .......................................................... 27
FUNCTION menu .................................................27
SETUP menu ........................................................ 28
Menu operation basics .............................................. 29
3 – Preparations .........................................31
Preparing the power .................................................31
About the power supply ......................................31
Using AAA batteries ............................................ 31
Using USB bus power .......................................... 31
Turning the power on and off ....................................32
Turning the power on .......................................... 33
Turning the power off ..........................................33
Inserting and removing microSD cards ...................... 34
Inserting a card ...................................................34
Ejecting a card ..................................................... 34
Preparing a microSD card for use ..............................35
Setting the date and time.......................................... 35
Using the built-in speaker to monitor playback ......... 37
Connecting monitoring equipment............................ 38
Preventing accidental operation with the hold
function ..................................................................... 39
Using the built-in microphone ................................... 39
Setting the mics to capture localized sound ........ 39
Setting the mics to record a wide stereo sound .. 40
Setting the microphone to record nearby sounds 40 Swapping the left-right channels of the built-in
microphone pair ........................................................40
Microphone position detection ........................... 42
Using the stand .........................................................43
TEAC VR-20 7
Table of Contents
4 – Recording ..............................................44
Making recording settings......................................... 44
Setting the recording quality ............................... 44
Setting the built-in stereo microphone for input . 46
Setting external input .......................................... 46
Reducing low-frequency noise when recording ... 48 Setting the recording quality when recording
(REC EQ) .............................................................. 49
Automatically starting and pausing recording ..... 51
Set the folder where recorded files are saved ..... 53
Creating new folders ...........................................54
Placement and connections ...................................... 55
Recording with the built-in microphone ..............55
Recording with an external microphone.............. 56
Recording with an external device (MIC/EXT. IN) 56
Adjusting the input level ........................................... 56
Using the auto gain control function ................... 56
Setting the recording level manually ...................57
Recording .................................................................. 58
Starting a new file while continuing to record ....59
Manually starting a new file during recording ....59
Using timer recording .......................................... 60
Recording the moment before pushing REC
(PRE REC) ............................................................ 62
Recording formats and times ..............................63
5 – File and folder operations
(FILE/FOLDER screen) ........................... 64
Navigating the FILE/FOLDER screen ..........................64
Icons shown on the FILE/FOLDER screen ................... 65
File operations ........................................................... 65
Folder operations ...................................................... 67
Selecting a folder for recording and playback .....67
Creating a new folder.......................................... 67
Splitting files ............................................................. 68
Erasing files ............................................................... 69
6 – Playback ............................................... 71
Playing a file .............................................................71
Stopping playback ............................................... 71
Searching backward and forward ........................ 71
Jumping back a few seconds during playback ..... 71
Adjusting the playback volume ................................. 72
Set the playback and repeat areas ............................ 73
Using the FILE/FOLDER screen to set a folder as the
playback area ............................................................ 74
Playlist....................................................................... 75
Adding files to the Playlist................................... 76
Editing the Playlist .............................................. 77
8 TEAC VR-20
Table of Contents
Selecting a file for playback (skipping) ...................... 79
Repeating playback of an interval ............................. 80
Enhancing sound quality during playback ................. 82
Changing the playback speed ...................................83
7 – Connecting with a Computer .............. 86
Connecting to a computer by USB ............................ 86
Copying files to a computer ......................................87
Copying files from a computer .................................. 88
Ending the connection with a computer.................... 88
8 – Various Settings and Information
Display .................................................. 89
Other settings ........................................................... 89
Using the auto power off function ......................89
Setting the backlight ........................................... 90
Setting the battery type ....................................... 91
Using the stealth mode ....................................... 93
Setting the contrast ............................................. 94
Reformatting the microSD card ........................... 95
Initializing unit settings ............................................. 98
Viewing unit, card and file information ............... 99
9 – Messages ............................................101
10 – Troubleshooting ...............................105
11 – Specifications ....................................107
Recording media and formats ................................. 107
Input and output ..................................................... 107
Audio input and output ..................................... 107
Audio performance .................................................108
Requirements for connected computers ..................108
Other specifications................................................. 109
Dimensional drawings ............................................. 110
TEAC VR-20 9

Quick Start Guide

In this guide, we will show you how to record and playback using this unit.
When the unit is shipped from the factory, a microSD card has already been installed and the recording format has been set to 16-bit, 44.1 kHz PCM. You can change the recording format to increase the quality of recording further or to make longer recording possible. For details, see “Setting the recording quality” on page 44.
1 Insert batteries into the battery compartment
on the back of the unit. Align them with the +/– indications in the compartment.
2 Turn the power ON. Slide the /
switch on the left side of the unit toward
HOLD
until the unit starts up. Release the switch when the unit starts.
3 Set the REC LEVEL switch on the right side
of the unit to LOW.
If the volume of the sound source is low,
setting this switch to HIGH might improve the recording. Moreover, when recording music, setting the recording level manually could improve the recording quality even
10 TEAC VR -20
REC indicator
Headphones
Powered monitor speakers or amplifier and speakers
Quick Start Guide
more. For details, see “Adjusting the input level” on page 56.
4 Press the REC key to start recording. The
REC indicator lights during recording.
5 Press the ª STOP key to stop recording.
6 Press the Á PL AY key to play back the
recording that you just made.
To listen using headphones or an
amplification system with speakers, connect the equipment to the /LINE OUT jack on the left side of the unit.
To listen using the unit’s built-in speaker,
turn the speaker ON. For details, see “Using the built-in speaker to monitor playback” on page 37.
7 Use the + and – keys to adjust the playback
volume.
8 Press the ª STOP key to stop playback.
NOTE
If you have multiple recordings, use the  and ¯ keys to select the file that you want to
playback.
TEAC VR-20 11

1 – Introduction

Thank you very much for purchasing the TEAC VR-20 Digital Recorder. We hope that you will enjoy using this recorder for many years to come. Please read this Owner’s Manual carefully in order to maximize your use of all the unit’s features.
Please keep a copy of this manual in a safe place for future reference. You can also download a digital copy of this manual from our website (www.teac.com).

Features

24-bit, 48-kHz linear PCM and MP3 recording
Built-in high-performance stereo microphone
Microphone angle can be changed
Closed for recording interviews and other
situations where the orientation is important Open for recording music and other situa-
tions where width and stereo image is important
Open and rotated for recording meetings and
other situations where sound comes from
multiple directions.
Built-in speaker
Playback speed can be adjusted in a range from
half to double without changing pitch
Automatic starting and stopping possible in
response to input signals
File splitting manually possible (PCM files
only)
Auto gain control and sound enhancement
during recording (REC EQ function)
Manual recording level adjustment possible in
addition to two levels of automatic gain control
Noise cancellation and sound quality
enhancement during playback (PLAY EQ
function) Stand for tabletop recording
Pre-record function allows recording the 2
seconds before the record button was pressed
Interval repeat playback (A-B repeat)
12 TEAC V R-20
1 – Introduction
Stereo mini-jack for external input (supports
mics that require plug-in power)
Can be powered by 2 AAA batteries or USB
bus power
Timer recording
Jump back playback function can be set to
1–10, 20 or 30 seconds
USB 2.0 jack (Micro USB)
microSD/microSDHC cards used as recording
media
96 x 96 pixel LCD with backlight
Playlist function allows files to be added to a
list for playback

Product components

This product includes the following.
Main unit• ..........................................................1
microSD card installed in unit• .........................1
AAA alkaline batteries• .....................................2
Micro USB cable (80 cm)• ................................ 1
In-ear stereo headphones• ..................................1
Warranty card• ...................................................1
Owner’s Manual (this document)• ....................1
Please open the packaging carefully to avoid damaging the unit. Save the box and packaging materials for shipping at a future date.
Please contact the store where you purchased this unit or TEAC if any of these accessories are missing or have been damaged during transportation.
TEAC VR-20 13
1 – Introduction

Conventions used in this manual

The following conventions are used in this manual.
Keys, jacks and other parts of this unit and
other equipment are indicated in a bold font like this: HOME key.
Characters that appear on the display are shown
like this: “microSD memory card” is sometimes abbre-
viated as “microSD card.” Additional information is provided as necessary
as tips, notes and cautions.
TIP
These are hints about how the unit can be used.
NOTE
These provide additional explanations and special situations, for example.
ON
CAUTION
These instructions should be followed to avoid injury, damage to equipment or loss of data.

Intellectual property rights

TEAC is a trademark of TEAC Corporation,
registered in the U.S. and other countries.
microSDHC Logo is a trademark of SD-3C,
LLC.
Microsoft, Windows, Windows XP, Windows
Vista, and Windows 7 are either registered
trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Apple, Macintosh, iMac, Mac OS and Mac OS
X are trademarks of Apple Inc.
14 TE AC VR-20
1 – Introduction
MPEG Layer-3 audio coding technology
licensed from Fraunhofer IIS and Thomson.
Supply of this product does not convey a license nor imply any right to distribute MPEG Layer-3 compliant content created with this product in revenue-generating broadcast systems (terrestrial, satellite, cable and/or other distribution channels), streaming applications (via Internet, intranets and/or other networks), other content distribution systems (pay-audio or audio-on-demand applications and the like) or on physical media (compact discs, digital versatile discs, semiconductor chips, hard drives, memory cards and the like). An independent license for such use is required. For details, please visit http://mp3licensing.com.
Other company names, product names and
logos in this document are the trademarks
or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Any data, including, but not limited to information, described herein are intended only as illustrations of such data and/or information
and not as the specications for such data and/
or information. TEAC Corporation disclaims any warranty that any use of such data and/or information shall be free from infringement of any third party’s intellectual property rights or other proprietary rights, and further, assumes no liability of whatsoever nature in the event of any such infringement, or arising from or connected with or related to the use of such data and/or information.
TEAC VR-20 15
1 – Introduction
This product is designed to help you record and reproduce sound works to which you own the copyright, or where you have obtained permission from the copyright holder or the rightful licensor. Unless you own the copyright, or have obtained the appropriate permission from the copyright holder or the rightful licensor, your unauthorized recording, reproduction or distribution thereof may result in severe criminal penalties under copyright laws and international copyright treaties. If you are uncertain about your rights, contact your legal advisor. Under no circumstances will TEAC Corporation be responsible for the consequences of any illegal copying performed using the recorder.

About microSD cards

This unit uses microSD cards for recording and playback. microSD cards that are 64 MB - 2
GB and microSDHC cards that are 4 GB ­32 GB in size can be used. A list of microSD
cards that have been tested with this unit can be found on the TEAC web site (www.teac.com).
Precautions for use ª
microSD cards are delicate media. In order to avoid damaging a card or the card slot, please take the following precautions when handling them.
Do not leave them in extremely hot or cold
places.
Do not leave them in extremely humid places.
Do not let them get wet.
Do not put things on top of them or twist them.
Do not hit them.
16 TEAC V R-20
1 – Introduction

Precautions for placement

The environmental temperature operation range
of this unit is 0–40° C (32–104° F).
Do not install in the following types of places.
Doing so could degrade the sound quality and/
or cause malfunctions.
Places with significant vibrations or that are
otherwise unstable Near windows or other places exposed to
direct sunlight Near heaters or other extremely hot places
Extremely cold places
Places with bad ventilation or high humidity

Beware of condensation

If the unit is moved from a cold to a warm place, or used after a sudden temperature change, there is a danger of condensation; vapor in the air could condense on the internal mechanism, making correct operation impossible. To prevent this, or if this occurs, let the unit sit for one or two hours at the new room temperature before using.

Cleaning the unit

Use a dry soft cloth to wipe the unit clean. Do not clean the unit with a chemically treated cloth or substances such as benzene, thinner and alcohol because they might cause damage to the surface of the unit.
TEAC VR-20 17

2 – Names and functions of parts

Top panel

1 Built-in stereo microphone
This is a stereo electret condenser microphone. When a separate microphone or other external device is connected to the
MIC/EXT. IN jack on the right panel, the
input from that exter nal microphone/device input is given priority, and the built-in stereo microphone is disabled.
2 Display
This shows various types of information.
3 Â key
Press this key during playback or when paused during playback to return to the beginning of the recording.
Press this key when stopped at the beginning of a recording to skip to the previous recording.
Press and hold to search backward. Press when a menu screen is open to return to
the previous screen. On the
FILE/FOLDER
up a level.
screen, press to move
18 TEAC V R-20
2 – Names and functions of parts
This operates as a function key on some menus. (The function is shown at the bottom of the screen.)
When in record standby, this key adjusts the recording level.
4 HOME keys
Press to open the Home Screen. When the Home Screen is open, press to
return to the previous screen.
5 +/– keys
Use these to adjust the output level during playback.
When a setting screen is open, use these keys to select files, folders and other items, to turn functions ON and OFF, and to set split points in files.
These operate as function keys on some menus. (The functions are shown at the bottom of the screen.)
6 ¯ key
During playback and when stopped, press this key to skip to the next file. Press and hold to search forward. When a menu screen is open, press this key to open menus and folders, as well as to move between setting items and confirm setting values.
This operates as a function key on some menus. (The function is shown at the bottom of the screen.)
When in record standby, this key adjusts the recording level.
7 REC key and indicator
Press when stopped to start recording if the recording level setting switch is set to
HIGH or LOW (see item 17 below). The REC
indicator lights. Press when stopped to start recording standby
if the recording level setting switch is set to
MANUAL. The REC indicator blinks when in
recording standby. Press when in recording standby to start recording. Press and hold
TEAC VR-20 19
when stopped to start pre-record standby. Press during recording to create a new track and continue recording without interruption (track increment).
8Á PLAY key
Press when stopped to start playback. Press during playback to jump back a few seconds and continue playback.
9 ª STOP key
Press to end recording standby or stop playback or recording at the current position.
0 FUNCTION key
Press when the Home Screen is open to open the Function menu. Press when the Function menu is open to open the Home Screen.
q SETUP key
Press when the Home Screen is open to open the Setup menu. Press when the Setup menu is open to open the Home Screen.
2 – Names and functions of parts
20 TEAC VR-20
2 – Names and functions of parts

Left side panel

w /LINE OUT jack
Connect headphones or the line input jack of an external device using a stereo mini-jack cable.
e /HOLD switch
Turn the power ON/OFF. Set the switch to the
HOLD position to activate the hold function,
which prevents accidental operation. When set to HOLD, none of the keys can be used.
TEAC VR-20 21
2 – Names and functions of parts

Right side panel

r MIC/EXT. IN jack
This stereo mini-jack is an external microphone/device input jack that can provide plug-in power to mics that need it.
t Micro USB port
Use the included Micro USB cable to connect this USB port to a computer.
y microSD card slot
Insert a microSD card here.
u REC LEVEL switch
Use to set the recording level. When set to
LOW or HIGH, the auto gain control function
is activated, and the unit’s recording level is adjusted automatically. When set to
MANUAL, use the ¯ and  keys on the
top panel to set the recording level manually.
iStrap holder
Attach a strap here.
22 TEAC VR-20
2 – Names and functions of parts

Bottom panel

o Stand
Use this stand to raise the unit slightly when recording on a tabletop.
p Mono speaker
Use this speaker for monitoring. Sound is not output by this speaker when
recording or in recording standby, when headphones or a monitoring system is connected to the unit, or when the speaker has been turned OFF in the unit settings.
a Battery compartment cover s Battery compartment
Put 2 AAA batteries into this compartment to power the unit.
TEAC VR-20 23
2 – Names and functions of parts

Home Screen

1 File format
This shows the recording file format.
: PCM format
: MP3 format
2 Low-cut filter status
Shows the low cut filter status is shown here.
indicator shown: Low-cut filter ON
indicator not shown: Low-cut filter OFF
3 Status of sound quality enhancement during
recording
This shows the status of the sound quality enhancement function that can be used when recording.
indicator shown: Sound quality
enhancement during recording is ON
indicator not shown: Sound quality
enhancement during recording is OFF
4 Power supply status
A battery icon appears when the unit is operating on battery power. The amount of remaining battery charge is indicated by the number of bars ( , or ). When there are no bars, and the icon blinks, the batteries are almost dead and the unit’s power will automatically change to off soon.
24 TEAC VR-20
2 – Names and functions of parts
When using USB bus power, is shown.
5 File mode display
This shows the recording file format.
PCM
: Shows the quantization bit rate, sampling frequency and whether stereo or monaural.
MP3
: Shows the bit-rate and whether stereo or monaural.
6 Recorder operation status
The recorder operation status is indicated by one of the following icons.
Icon Meaning
ª
Stopped
π
Paused
Á
Playing back
Ô
¯
Â
Searching forward
Searching backward
Skipping to the start of the next le
Skipping to the start of the current or previous le
7 Playback file format
This shows the format of the currently selected file. Information about the file format of the currently selected file is shown after the icon. When stopped, the possible recording time of the card is shown.
8 Playback position bar
This bar shows the current playback position. As playback progresses, the bar extends from the left.
9 File information
The name of the file being played back or tag information is shown. If an MP3 file has ID3 tag information, it is shown.
0 Playback speed status
One of the following icons is shown depending on whether the playback speed function is ON or OFF and the playback speed setting.
TEAC VR-20 25
2 – Names and functions of parts
Display Meaning
50–90%
No indicator 100%
110–200%
q Microphone left-right position setting
This shows the current microphone left-right position setting
: This is shown when the left microphone is input to the left channel and the right microphone is input to the right channel.
: This is shown when the left microphone is input to the right channel and the right microphone is input to the left channel.
w Elapsed time
This shows the elapsed time of the file being played (hours: minutes: seconds).
e Repeat playback A (starting) and B (ending)
point status
This shows this setting status of starting and ending points for A-B repeat playback.
When a starting point is set, is shown below the playback position bar at the corresponding position.
When an ending point is set, is shown below the playback position bar at the corresponding position.
r Playback file number/total number of files
The total number of files in the playback area and the current file number are shown
t Repeat playback and playback area setting
status
One of the following icons is shown depending on the setting.
: A-B repeat playback : Playback area set to ALL file : Playback area set to FOLDER : Playback area set to PLAYLIST
26 TEAC VR-20
2 – Names and functions of parts
y Status of sound quality enhancement during
playback
The status of the sound quality enhancement function during playback is shown.
indicator shown: ON indicator not shown: OFF
u Timer setting status
This icon appears when the timer is set for recording.
i Built-in speaker setting status
This shows whether the built-in speaker is ON or OFF.
: The speaker is set to ON. : The speaker is set to OFF.
NOTE
Even if the output from the speaker when recording or in recording standby, or when headphones or a moni­toring system is connected.
SPEAKER
setting is ON, no sound is

Recording Screen

1 Recorder operation status
This icon shows the recorder operation status.
Icon Meaning
ª
Stopped or in standby
Recording
2 Remaining recording time
This shows the remaining recording time, which depends on the remaining card capacity and the
3 Level meters
This shows the input sound levels.
ENCODING
setting.
TEAC VR-20 27
2 – Names and functions of parts
4 File name
The name that is automatically given to the file being recorded is shown
5 Auto record function status
When the auto record function is ON, the
icon appears.

Menu structure

Press the FUNCTION key to open the menu, and press the SETUP key to open the
SETUP
menu. Their menu items are as follows.

FUNCTION menu

REPEAT
FILE/FOLDER
PLAY SPEED
SPLIT FILE
DELETE FILE
Enable A-B repeat playback.
Work with les and folders on the card.
Set the playback speed.
Divide les.
Delete les.
FUNCTION
28 TEAC VR-20
2 – Names and functions of parts

SETUP menu

REC
Make the following settings related to recording.
ENCODING (recording quality)• EXT. INPUT (switch to external •
input) LOW CUT (low-cut lter)• REC EQ (recording quality •
adjustment settings) AUTO REC (automatic recording •
settings)
PLAY
TIMER
SPEAKER
SYSTEM
Make the following settings related to playback.
MODE (playback area/repeat • area)
PLAY EQ (playback sound • quality enhancement)
JUMP BACK (jump back time)•
Make settings related to timer recording.
Turn the built-in speaker ON/OFF.
Make the following settings.
LR SWAP (left-right setting for • built-in mic)
DATE/TIME• AUTO POWER OFF• BACKLIGHT• BATTERY TYPE• STEALTH MODE (backlight o )• CONTRAST (display contrast)• FORMAT• INFORMATION•
TEAC VR-20 29
2 – Names and functions of parts

Menu operation basics

FUNCTION key
SETUP key
¯ key
Opens the the
to return to the Home Screen.
Opens the the
return to the Home Screen.
Depending on the screen, this key has the following functions.
FUNCTION
FUNCTION
SETUP
SETUP
menu is open, press to
Advances to the next menu. • Conrms a setting. •
On the •
FILE/FOLDER
opens a folder.
On the •
TIMER START/END
screen and the screen, moves to the next digit.
On the repeat screen, sets the • repeat end point.
menu. When
menu is open, press
menu. When
screen,
DATE/TIME
Depending on the screen, this key has the following functions.
 key
+/ keys
HOME key
Returns to the previous screen. • On the repeat screen, sets the •
repeat start point.
Select items and change setting values.
Opens the Home Screen. When, the Home Screen is open,
press to return to the previous screen.
The functions of the Â, ¯, + and – keys are shown at the bottom of the screen. The assignments of the keys differ according to the screen.
30 TEAC VR-20
2 – Names and functions of parts
Back
: Return to the previous screen.
Enter
: Open the sub menu or conrm the setting.
Next
: Move the cursor to the next position.
Yes
: Respond “
No
: Respond “No” to a conrmation message.
: Change the value by using the +/– keys.
Exec
.: Execute the selected operation.
A point
B point
ON/OFF
Yes
” to a conrmation message.
: Set the current position to A point. : Set the current position to B point.
: Turn the selected function on and off.
TEAC VR-20 31

3 – Preparations

Preparing the power

About the power supply

This unit can be powered by 2 AAA batteries or USB bus power.
This unit can use AAA alkaline batteries or AAA nickel metal hydride batteries.

Using AAA batteries

Slide off the battery compartment cover on the bottom panel of this unit, and insert 2 AAA batteries into the battery compartment according to the +/– indications.
When using AAA batteries, set the battery type so that the unit can accurately display the remaining battery charge and determine the necessary minimum remaining charge for operation. (See “Setting the battery type” on page
91.)
CAUTION
Manganese AAA batteries cannot be used. • This unit cannot recharge AAA nickel metal •
hydride (NiMH) batteries. Use a commercially­available battery recharger to recharge NiMH batteries.
The included alkaline batteries are provided to • allow confirmation of the unit’s operation, and are short-lived.

Using USB bus power

Connect this unit and a computer using the included USB cable as shown in the illustration.
32 TEAC VR-20
USB
Computer
3 – Preparations
Press the  (No) key.
Power is now supplied through the USB bus port. The Home Screen opens automatically.
NOTE
When power is available from both batteries and by USB, power is supplied by the USB connection (USB bus power prioritized).
If you connect the unit by USB when its power is ON, or if you turn the unit’s power ON when it is already connected by USB, a screen appears on this unit’s display to let you choose whether you want to operate the unit using USB bus power or to connect the unit with the computer by USB.

Turning the power on and off

CAUTION
When switching the unit on and off, we suggest that you turn down the volume of any speakers or amplifiers connected to the unit. Also, do not wear headphones connected to the unit when switching power on or off. This will avoid damage to speakers and possible harm to your hearing.
TEAC VR-20 33
3 – Preparations

Turning the power on

When the power is off, slide the /HOLD switch toward . When the startup screen with
TEAC VR-20
starts up and the Home Screen opens.
appears, release the switch. The unit

Turning the power off

When the power is ON, slide the /HOLD switch toward . When the following shutdown screen appears, release the switch.
After the unit completes shutting down, the unit’s power is set to off.
CAUTION
Always use the /HOLD switch to put the unit power off. All recording data and settings, for example, are lost and cannot be recovered if the power supply is suddenly interrupted. When the power is ON, do not remove the batteries, or discon­nect the USB cable when using USB bus power.
34 TEAC VR-20
3 – Preparations

Inserting and removing microSD cards

Inserting a card

1 Open the microSD card slot cover on the
right side panel of the unit.
2 Insert the microSD card in the direction of
the illustration until it clicks into place.
NOTE
When this unit is purchased new, a microSD card is already inserted in the microSD card slot. You can use this microSD card as it is for recording and play­back. There is no need to reinsert it.

Ejecting a card

1 Open the microSD card slot cover.
2 Push the microSD card gently, and it will
come out of the unit slightly and can be pulled out.
CAUTION
When connected with a computer by USB, do not • remove the microSD card from the unit.
microSD cards that are compliant with microSD/• SDHC standards can be used.
A list of microSD cards that have been verified • for use with this unit can be found on the TEAC website (http://www.TEAC.com/).
TEAC VR-20 35
3 – Preparations

Preparing a microSD card for use

A microSD card must be formatted by this unit to be used with the unit.
1 Confirm that the microSD card is inserted
and turn the power ON.
2 If a new card or a card that has been
formatted by a device other than this unit has been inserted, the following pop-up message appears.
3 Press the ¯ (
formatting the card.
CAUTION
Formatting erases all data on the card.
Exec.
) key to start
4 When formatting is complete, the Home
Screen opens.
CAUTION
When formatting, confirm that the remaining battery charge is sufficient or use USB bus power.
You can also format the card at any time with this unit. (See “Reformatting the microSD card” on page 95.)

Setting the date and time

This unit adds date and time information to
recorded les using its internal clock. Timer
recording also uses the internal clock.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
SETUP
SYSTEM
menu
36 TEAC VR-20
3 – Preparations
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
5 Press the ¯ (
DATE/TIME
Enter
) key to open the
setting screen.
SYS-
DATE/TIME
6 Press the ¯ (
Next
) key to cycle through the setting items in the following order: year, month, day, hour, minute, second.
Use the +/– keys to set each item.
7 Press the REC key to confirm the date and
time setting that the unit stores and uses.
The following pop-up message appears.
TEAC VR-20 37
8 After the pop-up confirmation message
disappears, press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
CAUTION
The date and time setting is only retained for a few minutes if there is no power supplied to the unit by batteries or USB bus power. When using batteries, we recommend that you replace them before they are completely dead.

Using the built-in speaker to monitor playback

To use this unit’s built-in speaker to listen to a recording that is playing back, in the set the
SPEAKER
setting to ON.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
SETUP
SETUP
SPEAKER
menu
menu
3 – Preparations
3 Press the ¯ (
SPEAKER
4 Use the +/– keys to set it to ON.
5 Press the ¯ (
setting and the following pop-up message appears on the display briefly, and then the
SPEAKER
Enter
) key to open the
setting screen.
Enter
) key to confirm the
setting screen is shown again.
38 TEAC VR-20
Headphones
Powered monitor speakers or amplifier and speakers
3 – Preparations
6 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
NOTE
Even if the SPEAKER setting is ON, no sound is output from the speaker when recording or in recording standby, or when headphones or a moni­toring system is connected.

Connecting monitoring equipment

To monitor with headphones, connect them to the
/LINE OUT jack.
To monitor with an external monitoring system
(powered monitor speakers or an amplier and
speakers), connect it to the /LINE OUT jack.
TEAC VR-20 39
3 – Preparations

Preventing accidental operation with the hold function

To prevent accidental operation, set the /
HOLD switch to HOLD to activate the hold
function. When hold is activated, all keys are disabled.

Using the built-in microphone

This unit’s built-in microphones can be adjusted, allowing the angles of the microphones to be changed. By changing the position of the built­in stereo microphone according to recording conditions, the unit can be set to record in wide
stereo for music or oriented with a more focused
eld for interviews, for example.

Setting the mics to capture localized sound

Close the stereo microphone.
Set this way, recording is possible in a relatively
narrow eld and is useful for interviews and
similar situations.
40 TEAC VR-20
3 – Preparations

Setting the mics to record a wide stereo sound

Spread the stereo microphone to the left and right.
Set this way, the two microphones are spread widely left and right, and recording is possible
with a strong stereo eld that is good for music,
for example.
When placed on a table with the top panel up and viewed from above, the microphones are pointed up, making this setting useful for recording meetings and other situations where you want to record sounds from all around the unit.

Swapping the left-right channels of the built-in microphone pair

Setting the microphone to record nearby sounds

Spread the two microphones to the left and to the right and then rotate them.
Depending on the angles at which the microphones are set, the recording channels of the left and right microphones can be swapped. When the microphone pair is open, the left microphone should be set to the left channel and the right microphone should be set to the right channel. When the microphone pair is closed, the
TEAC VR-20 41
left microphone should be set to the right channel and the right microphone should be set to the left channel.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
SETUP
menu
2 Use the + and – keys to select the
SYSTEM
menu item.
3 – Preparations
5 Press the ¯ (
SWAP
setting screen.
6 Use the + and – keys to set the item to
R-L
according to the mic position.
Enter
) key to open the LR
L-R
or
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
4 Use the + and – keys to select the LR
menu item.
SYS-
SWAP
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and temporarily show the setting, and then return to the LR
SWAP
setting screen.
42 TEAC VR-20
3 – Preparations
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME to return to the Home Screen.

Microphone position detection

The following pop-up message appears automatically whenever the left microphone is opened or closed. If only the right microphone is opened or closed, it does not appear.
Press the ¯ (
Yes
) key to change the setting.
Press the  (No) key to leave the setting as it is.
CAUTION
When you change the microphone angle setting • and the pop-up message appears, you must press
the ¯ ( press the  (No) key to keep this setting as
is, or restore the previous microphone angle to close the pop-up message before you can begin recording.
The pop-up message does not appear if you • change the microphone position when recording or in pre-record mode. If necessary, use the LR SWAP setting from the SYSTEM menu to switch the setting (see the previous page).
Yes
) key to change the L–R setting,
TEAC VR-20 43

Using the stand

The folding stand included on the bottom panel of this unit can be used to raise the top of the unit
slightly when placed on a at surface.
By using this stand when the unit is placed on a table or similar surface, the amount of contact with that surface is reduced, decreasing vibration noise and allowing clearer recording.
3 – Preparations
44 TEAC VR-20

4 – Recording

In addition to recording with the built-in microphone, this unit can also record the signal from an external microphone, the headphone jack of a portable CD player or other external audio device.

Making recording settings

Setting the recording quality

Before starting recording, set the audio le format.
In addition to choosing stereo or monaural, set
the audio le format to PCM or MP3 to suit your
purposes, including whether you want to prioritize sound quality or recording time.
NOTE
PCM formats allow recording at higher quality • than MP3 formats.
MP3 formats allow recording for a longer time • than PCM formats.
With MP3 formats, higher bit-rates allow better • recording quality.
For information about recording times, see • “Recording formats and times” on page 63.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
REC
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
ENCODING
item.
SETUP
menu item.
REC
TEAC VR-20 45
4 – Recording
5 Press the ¯ (
CODING
Enter
setting screen.
) key to open the
EN-
6 Use the +/– keys to set the recording quality
(encoding format) to one of the following. (The default value is
PCM16/44/ST
.)
Display
PCM24/48/ST
PCM16/48/ST
PCM24/44/ST
PCM16/44/ST
PCM16/44/MO
MP3/320/ST
MP3/192/ST
MP3/128/ST
MP3/64/ST
MP3/160/MO
MP3/96/MO
MP3/64/MO
MP3/32/MO
7 Press the ¯ (
Format (bit rate), sampling
frequency, number of channels
PCM, 24-bit, 48 kHz, stereo
PCM, 16-bit, 48 kHz, stereo
PCM, 24-bit, 44.1 kHz, stereo
PCM, 16-bit, 44.1 kHz, stereo
PCM, 16-bit, 44.1 kHz, monaural
MP3, 320 kbps, stereo
MP3, 192 kbps, stereo
MP3, 128 kbps, stereo
MP3, 64 kbps, stereo
MP3, 160 kbps, monaural
MP3, 96 kbps, monaural
MP3, 64 kbps, monaural
MP3, 32 kbps, monaural
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
ENCODING
menu screen.
46 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the built-in stereo microphone for input

The input source for this unit can be set to the built-in stereo microphone, external microphone input or external device input. When nothing is connected to the MIC/EXT. IN jack on the right side panel of the unit, the built-in microphone is set as the input.

Setting external input

When an external microphone, the headphone jack of a portable CD player or another external audio device is connected to the MIC/EXT. IN jack, the external input is set as the input source. Make the following setting according to the type of connected device.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
SETUP
REC
menu item.
REC
EXT.INPUT
TEAC VR-20 47
4 – Recording
Display Input source
LINE
EXT. MIC
External audio device (the headphone jack of a portable CD player, etc.)
External microphone
5 Press the ¯ (
INPUT
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
EXT.
6 Use the +/– keys to select one of the following.
(The default value is
LINE
.)
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly and then return to the
EXT.INPUT
screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
48 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording
NOTE
In some cases, when connected to the LINE output of a device the volume cannot be adjusted and might be too loud. In such cases, use the headphone output jack or another output that can have its level adjusted.

Reducing low-frequency noise when recording

This unit has a low-cut lter that can be used to
reduce low frequencies during recording for a clearer sound. Unnecessary noise from the sounds of air-conditioning and wind during outdoor recording, for example, can be reduced using the
low-cut lter. Set the lter to one of three levels
according to the recording conditions.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
SETUP
REC
menu item.
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
5 Press the ¯ (
CUT
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
LOW CUT
REC
item.
LOW
TEAC VR-20 49
4 – Recording
6 Use the +/– keys to select one of the following.
(The default value is
Display Low-cut lter eect
OFF
LOW (40Hz)
MIDDLE (80Hz)
HIGH (120Hz)
Low-cut lter OFF
Low-cut lter below 40 Hz
Low-cut lter below 80 Hz
Low-cut lter below 120 Hz
7 Press the ¯ (
LOW (40Hz)
Enter
) key to confirm the
.)
setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
LOW CUT
menu screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the recording quality when recording (REC EQ)

Recording quality can be enhanced according to recording conditions and purposes.
The record equalization (REC EQ) functions are designed to enhance voices, low frequencies, middle frequencies and high frequencies.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
SETUP
REC
menu item.
50 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
5 Press the ¯ (
EQ
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
REC EQ
REC
item.
REC
6 Use the +/– keys to select one of the following.
(The default value is
Display Sound quality enhancement
OFF
VOICE BOOST
TREBLE BOOST
MIDDLE BOOST
BASS BOOST
7 Press the ¯ (
OFF
.)
None
Voice enhancement
Emphasizes high frequencies
Middle frequency enhancement
Emphasizes low frequencies
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
REC EQ
screen.
menu
TEAC VR-20 51
4 – Recording
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Automatically starting and pausing recording

This unit can be set to automatically start and pause recording according to input sound levels.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
SETUP
REC
menu item.
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
5 Press the ¯ (
REC
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
6 Use the +/– keys to select the
REC
AUTO REC
ON/OFF
item.
AUTO
item.
52 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording
7 Press the ¯ (
OFF
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
ON/
8 Use the +/– keys to select ON. (The default
value is
9 Press the ¯ (
OFF
.)
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
ON/OFF
screen
AUTO REC
10 Press the  (
AUTO REC
11 Use the +/– keys to select the
Back
) key to return to the
menu screen
THRESHOLD
item.
12 Press the ¯ (
THRESHOLD
13 Set the level at which recording starts and
pauses (
Enter
) key to open the
setting screen.
THRESHOLD LEVEL
). A icon
TEAC VR-20 53
4 – Recording
appears above the level meter on the screen. Use the +/– keys to set the value to -6dB,
-12dB, -24dB or -36dB.
14 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
THRESHOLD
setting screen.
15 When you have finished making the settings,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Set the folder where recorded files are saved

Set the folder where the le being recorded is to
be saved before beginning recording.
If no particular setting is made, the le will be
saved in the
1 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
SOUND
folder.
menu screen.
FILE/FOLDER
FUNC-
54 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording
3 Press the ¯ (
FILE/FOLDER
Enter
) key to open the
screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the folder where
you want to save recorded files.
5 Press the ¯ (
Next
) key to open the
selected folder.
6 This sets the folder where recorded files are
saved. Press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
NOTE
If you select PLAYLIST as the destination for saving new recorded files, they are saved in the folder that contains the currently selected file.

Creating new folders

Folders can be created to a maximum of two levels inside the folder used by this unit. Use folders to organize recording sessions and categorize music tracks, for example.
1 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
SOUND
menu screen.
folder, which is the root
FUNC-
FILE/FOLDER
TEAC VR-20 55
4 – Recording
3 Press the ¯ (
FILE/FOLDER
Enter
) key to open the
screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
5 Press the ¯ (
Next
) key to open the
following pop-up message.
New Folder
6 Press the ¯ (
Yes
) key to create and open a new folder. The newly created folder is set as the folder where recorded files are saved.
7 When you are finished creating new folders,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Placement and connections

Recording with the built-in microphone

Point the microphone toward the sound source and put it in a stable place where vibration is minimal.
56 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording

Recording with an external microphone

Connect the external microphone to the unit’s
MIC/EXT. IN jack.
Point the microphone toward the sound source and put it in a stable place where there is little vibration.
On the
INPUT
EXT.INPUT
to
EXT.MIC
setting screen, set
EXT.
. (See “Setting external input”
on page 46.)

Recording with an external device (MIC/ EXT. IN)

Connect the output of an external audio device to the unit’s MIC/EXT. IN jack using a stereo mini­plug cable.
On the
EXT.INPUT
INPUT
to
LINE
page 46.)
setting screen, set
EXT.
. (See “Setting external input” on

Adjusting the input level

Using the auto gain control function

Set the REC LEVEL switch on the right side
panel to LOW or HIGH.
Set this way, the unit automatically adjusts
the input gain according to the input level. This function is useful for recording meetings and other situations where people are talking.
When the volume of the sound you are
recording is loud, set the switch to LOW. When the recording sounds distant or quiet
TEAC VR-20 57
or the sound source itself has low volume, set
REC indicator
the switch to HIGH.
When the REC LEVEL switch is set to LOW
or HIGH, the unit automatically adjusts the recording level for optimal recording, so you cannot use the Â/¯ keys to manually adjust the recording level.

Setting the recording level manually

1 Set the REC LEVEL switch on the right side
panel to MANUAL.
2 Press the REC key to put the unit into
recording standby. The recording indicator blinks and the recording screen appears.
4 – Recording
3 Use the  and ¯ keys to adjust the
input level. The input level is shown at the bottom of the display.
NOTE
Press the • ª STOP key to end recording standby. When in recording standby and during record-•
ing, even if the SPEAKER setting is set to ON, no sound is output from the built-in speaker. If you want to adjust the level or record while monitor­ing the sounds, connect headphones to the unit’s
58 TEAC VR-20
REC indicator
4 – Recording
/LINE OUT jack. The monitoring sound volume can be adjusted using the +/– keys, but this has no effect on the recording.
TIP
In addition to using the Â/¯ keys to adjust the recording level, try changing the orientation of the microphone and its distance from the source of the sound. The orientation of the microphone and the distance also change the sound quality.

Recording

Use the following procedures after selecting the input, adjusting the level and returning to the Home Screen.
NOTE
If the REC LEVEL switch is set to LOW or HIGH, press­ing the REC key once starts recording immediately without putting the unit into recording standby. You can check the current recording setting at the top of the Home Screen.
1 Press the REC key to start recording standby.
The REC indicator blinks when in recording standby.
TEAC VR-20 59
4 – Recording
2 Press the REC key to start recording.
When recording starts, the REC indicator lights, and the elapsed recording time and the remaining recording time are shown on the display.
3 Press the ª STOP key to end recording.

Starting a new file while continuing to record

With this unit, the maximum recording le size is 2 GB. If the le size reaches 2 GB while
recording, the unit automatically continues
recording in a new le and stops recording the current le.

Manually starting a new file during recording

You can manually create a new le during
recording at any time. Press the REC key during
recording create a new le and continue recording.
CAUTION
If the total number of folders and files would • exceed 999, a new file cannot be created.
A new file cannot be created if the recording time • is less than 2 seconds.
If the newly created file would have the same • name as an existing file, the numerical suffix is increased by one as many times as necessary until a unique name is created.
NOTE
When a new file is created, the number at the • end of the file name is increased by one.
Recording times are different for the same file • size depending on the file format. In addition, if
60 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording
the recording time exceeds 24 hours, “23:59:59” is shown on the display.

Using timer recording

The unit can start and end recording at set times. In addition to setting start and end times, you can also set the unit to record only once or repeat recording daily.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
3 Press the ¯ (
ER
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
SETUP
TIMER
menu
TIM-
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
5 Press the ¯ (
OFF
setting screen.
Enter
ON/OFF
item.
) key to open the
ON/
6 Use the +/– keys to set the timer operation to
one of the following options.
OFF Timer OFF ONCE Record only once DAILY Record every day
TEAC VR-20 61
4 – Recording
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to cinfirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
ON/OFF
setting screen.
8 Press the  (
TIMER
menu screen.
9 Use the +/– keys to select the
Back
) key to return to the
START/END
menu item.
10 Press the ¯ (
START/END
the timer starting and ending times.
11 Use the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
setting screen where you can set
Next
) key to select the time increment to set, and use the +/– keys to change the timer starting and ending times.
12 Press the REC key to confirm the setting
and open a pop-up briefly and return to the
START/END
setting screen.
62 TEAC VR-20
4 – Recording
13 When you have finished making the settings,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
CAUTION
The starting and ending times for timer recording are based on the DATE/TIME item setting. Be sure to use the DATE/TIME setting screen to set this accu­rately in advance. (See “Setting the date and time” on page 35.)
NOTE
During timer recording, regardless of the position of the /HOLD switch, the unit’s keys are disabled
to prevent recording from being stopped uninten­tionally. The following pop-up message appears if you try to use the keys on the unit.
If you want to operate the unit during timer record­ing, slide the /HOLD switch toward the HOLD
position momentarily to disable the hold function.

Recording the moment before pushing REC (PRE REC)

By using prerecording, when the unit is in recording standby you can record up to two seconds of the signal input before the REC button is pushed to start recording.
Press and hold the REC button when stopped
to staty pre-recording standby. Press REC button again to start recording for two seconds when the recording is activated
TIP
By using this in combination with the AUTO REC function, you can record events without losing the beginnings of sounds.
TEAC VR-20 63
4 – Recording
NOTE
If the amount of time in record standby is less than two seconds, the sound for that amount of time is recorded.

Recording formats and times

Recording times (hours: minutes) for different le
formats and microSD/microSDHC card capacities are shown in the following table.
1GB 2GB 4GB 8GB
PCM24/48/ST 1:02 2:04 4:08 8:16
PCM16/48/ST 1:33 3:06 6:12 12:24
PCM24/44/ST 1:07 2:15 4:30 9:00
PCM16/44/ST 1:41 3:22 6:44 13:28
PCM16/44/MO 3:22 6:44 13:28 26:56
MP3/320/ST 7:27 14:54 29:48 59:36
MP3/192/ST 12:25 24:50 49:40 99:20
MP3/128/ST 18:36 37:16 74:32 149:04
MP3/64/ST 37:16 72:32 149:04 298:08
MP3/160/MO 14:54 29:48 59:36 119:12
MP3/96/MO 24:50 49:40 99:20 198:40
MP3/64/MO 74:30 145:04 298:08 596:16
MP3/32/MO 149:04 290:08 596:16 1192:32
The above recording times are estimates,
and might differ according to the microSD/
microSDHC card. The above recording times are not continuous
recording times. They are total recording times
for microSD/microSDHC card capacities.
64 TEAC VR-20

5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)

On the
FILE/FOLDER
contents of the
store audio les) on the microSD card. In addition, you can erase audio les selected on this screen,
create folders and add tracks to the Playlist. (See “Playlist” on page 75.)
TIP
If you connect this unit to a computer by USB, or connect the microSD card directly to a computer using a card reader, you can also use the computer to change the structure of folders inside the SOUND folder and delete files. Moreover, you can also use the computer to edit file names.
To open the FILE/FOLDER screen, press the FUNCTION key to open the FUNCTION menu screen, use the +/– keys to select the FILE/FOLDER menu
item, and press the ¯ key to open it.
screen, you can view the
SOUND
folder (which is used to
This screen shows the contents of the folder that
contains the le selected on the Home Screen
before the
FILE/FOLDER
screen was opened.

Navigating the FILE/FOLDER screen

The
FILE/FOLDER
music les in a tree hierarchy format much like a le list shown on a computer. Two sub-levels of
folders can be created.
Use the
+/ keys to select files and folders.
When a folder is selected, press the key to show its contents. When a file or folder is selected, press the
(
Back
) key to close the currently open folder,
and show the contents of the higher level folder.
screen shows folders and
¯
(
Next
Â
)
TEAC VR-20 65
5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)
When a file is selected, press the
¯
(
Next
key to open the pop-up menu. When
New Folder
(
Next
¯
) key to open a pop-up message to
is selected, press the
confirm whether or not you want to create a new folder.

Icons shown on the FILE/FOLDER screen

The following types of icons are shown on the
FILE/FOLDER
Playlist
PLAYLIST
“Playlist ” on page 75.)
SOUND folder
On the root level screen, the shown as the top level.
New folder
screen.
PLAYLIST
appears next to an icon. (See
SOUND
SOUND
folder is
New Folder
)
New Folder
appears next to an icon. (See
“Creating a new folder” on page 67.)
Audio file
A music le is shown with its le name after an icon.
Folder
This icon indicates a folder that contains les or
other folders.
Folder
This icon indicates a folder that does not contain
les or other folders.
Displayed folder
The contents of the current folder are shown on the screen.

File operations

You can add les to the Playlist and delete them
from the card.
66 TEAC VR-20
5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)
1 After selecting a file on the
screen, press the ¯ (
FILE/FOLDER
Next
) key to open the
following pop-up message.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the desired item,
and press the ¯ (
Exec.
) key to execute
one of the following operations.
ADD TO LIST
Adds the selected file to the Playlist. (See “Playlist” on page 75.)
DELETE
Opens a pop-up message where you can confirm whether you want to delete the selected file.
Press the ¯ (
Yes
) key to erase the selected
file.
Press the  (No) key to cancel erasing the
file.
NOTE
You cannot erase write-protected files and files that this unit does not recognize.
TEAC VR-20 67
5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)

Folder operations

You can select the folder for recording and playing
les and create new folders.

Selecting a folder for recording and playback

Select the desired folder on the screen, and press the ¯ (
selected folder and show a list of the les in the
folder.
Opening a folder also sets it as the folder for recording and playback.
When you are done selecting the folder, press the
HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Creating a new folder

Select
New Folder
screen, and press the ¯ (
pop-up message where you can conrm whether
you want to create a new folder.
on the
FILE/FOLDER
Next
) key to open the
FILE/FOLDER
Next
) key to open a
Press the ¯ (
Yes
) key to create a new folder and open it. Press the  (No) key to cancel creation of a new folder and return to the
FOLDER
screen.
FILE/
When a new folder is created, it is automatically set as the recording/playback folder.
After nishing the creation of a new folder, press
the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
NOTE
A maximum of two sub-levels of folders can be • created.
If you select PLAYLIST as the destination for • saving new recorded files, they are saved in the folder that contains the currently selected file.
68 TEAC VR-20
5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)

Splitting files

You can split a le into two les at any point.
1 Use the  and ¯ keys or the
FOLDER
screen to select the file that you
want to split.
2 Play or search the file until you find the
point where you want to split it.
3 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
FILE/
FUNC-
SPLIT FILE
6 Use the +/– keys to adjust the point where
the file is to be split.
7 After setting the split point, press the ¯
(
Exec.
) key to open the following pop-up
message.
5 Press the ¯ (
SPLIT FILE
screen.
Enter
) key to open the
8 Press the ¯ (
Yes
) key to split the file and
return to the Home Screen.
TEAC VR-20 69
5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)
Press the  (No) key to cancel splitting the
file and return to the
NOTE
When the SPLIT FILE screen is open, you can press the Á PLAY key and find the point where you want
to split the file during playback.
SPLIT FILE
screen.
When a file is split, new f iles are created with “_a” and “_b” added to the end of the original file name.
For example, if the file name before being split was “091225_0000.wav”, then the file names after splitting are “091225_0000_a.wav” (part before the split point) and “091225_0000_ b.wav” (part after the split point).
After being split, the “_a” file is selected.
CAUTION
MP3 files cannot be split. • If the open capacity on the microSD card is low, •
splitting might not be possible.
If the resulting file names would have more than • 200 characters, splitting is not possible.
If a file already exists that has the same name as a • name that would result from splitting a file, split­ting is not possible.

Erasing files

Follow these procedures to erase unnecessary les.
1 Use the  and ¯ keys or the
FOLDER
screen to select a file that you want
to erase.
2 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
menu screen.
3 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
FILE
/
FUNC-
DELETE FILE
70 TEAC VR-20
5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)
NOTE
This unit cannot erase a file that is write-protected. To erase such a file, connect the unit to a computer and change this property from the computer.
4 Press the ¯ (
LETE FILE
5 Press the ¯ (
Enter
screen.
Yes
) key to open the
) key to erase the file and return to the Home Screen. Press the  (No) key to cancel erasing the file and return to the
FUNCTION
menu screen.
DE-
TEAC VR-20 71

6 – Playback

Playing a file

On the Home Screen, press the Á PL AY key when stopped to start playback.
NOTE
Files must be in the playback area to be played. • (See “Set the playback and repeat area” on page
73.) You can also select a file on the FILE/FOLDER •
screen to play it.

Stopping playback

On the Home Screen, press the ª STOP key during playback to stop playback at the current position.

Searching backward and forward

On the Home Screen, when stopped or during playback, press and hold the  and ¯ keys to search backward or forward.

Jumping back a few seconds during playback

During playback, press the Á PL AY key to jump back a few seconds and continue playback.
Set the jump back interval using the following procedures.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
3 Press ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
SETUP
PLAY
menu
PLAY
JUMP BACK
72 TEAC VR-20
6 – Playback
5 Press the ¯ (
BACK
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
6 Use the +/– keys to set the jump back
interval to one of the following values: OFF, 1-10 seconds (in 1-second increments), 20 seconds or 30 seconds. (The default value is 3 seconds.)
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the
setting and show a pop-up with the setting
JUMP
briefly, and then return to the
JUMP BACK
screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Adjusting the playback volume

Press the +/– keys when stopped, when paused or during playback to adjust the volume output to headphones or an audio monitoring system connected to the unit. The output level is shown at the bottom of the display
TEAC VR-20 73
6 – Playback

Set the playback and repeat areas

Use the playback area.
When the last le in the playback area is played,
the unit automatically continues playing from the
beginning of the rst le in the playback area.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
MODE
setting in the
menu screen.
item.
PLAY
menu to set the
PLAY
SETUP
menu
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
5 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
setting screen.
PLAY
MODE
item.
MODE
74 TE AC VR-20
6 – Playback
6 Use the +/– keys to set the playback area to
one of the following.
ALL FILES
Play all the files in the SOUND folder on the microSD card.
FOLDER
(default value)
Play all the files in the folder that contains the currently selected file.
PLAYLIST
Play all the files that have been added to the Playlist. (See “Playlist” on page 75.)
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
MODE
screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
NOTE
The current playback area setting is shown at the bottom left of the Home Screen. When A-B repeat playback is active, the A-B repeat setting is shown.

Using the FILE/FOLDER screen to set a folder as the playback area

Regardless of the current playback area setting, selecting a folder on the sets the selected folder as the playback area.
FILE/FOLDER
screen
TEAC VR-20 75
6 – Playback
1 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
FILE/FOLDER
FUNC-
menu item.
3 Press the ¯ (
FOLDER
screen.
Enter
) key to open the
FILE/
4 Use the +/– keys to select the folder that you
want to set as the playback area.
NOTE
For details about FILE/FOLDER screen operations, see “5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)” on page 64.
5 Press the ¯ (
Next
) key to open the selected folder and show a list of files inside the folder. This action also sets the selected folder as the playback area.
6 Press the HOME key to return to the Home
Screen.

Playlist

You can add les to the Playlist and set it as the
playback area.
Use the
PLAY
item in the
MODE
to
PLAYLIST
les in the Playlist.
SETUP
menu to set
. This sets the unit to play the
76 TEAC VR-20
6 – Playback

Adding files to the Playlist

1 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
FILE/FOLDER
FUNC-
3 Press the ¯ (
FILE/FOLDER
NOTE
For details about FILE/FOLDER screen operations, see “5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)” on page 64.
Enter
) key to open the
screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select a file to add to the
Playlist.
5 Press the ¯ (
Next
) key to open the
following pop-up menu.
6 Use the +/– keys to select
7 Press the ¯ (
Exec.
ADD TO LIST
) key to add the selected file to the Playlist, and close the pop­up menu.
.
TEAC VR-20 77
6 – Playback
8 Repeat steps 4, 5, 6 and 7 as necessary. The
files are numbered in the list in the order that they are added.
9 When you are finished adding tracks to the
Playlist, press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Editing the Playlist

The
PLAYLIST
the Playlist. You can use this screen to edit the Playlist.
1 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
menu item.
screen shows the tracks in
FUNC-
menu screen.
FILE/FOLDER
3 Press the ¯ (
FILE/FOLDER
NOTE
For details about FILE/FOLDER screen operations, see “5 – File and folder operations (FILE/FOLDER screen)” on page 64.
4 Use the +/– keys to select
Enter
) key to open the
screen.
PLAYLIST
5 Press the ¯ (
LIST
screen.
Next
) key to open the
6 Use the +/– keys to select the file that you
want to edit.
.
PLAY-
78 TEAC VR-20
6 – Playback
7 Press the ¯ key (
up menu.
Next
) to open the pop-
the microSD card.
MOVE
Use this to change the order of the selected file. The file number is highlighted along with the file name.
Use the
+/ keys to change the file order in
the Playlist.
8 Use the +/– keys to select the desired
operation from the following choices.
9 Press the ¯ (
DELETE
Exec.
) key to execute it.
Remove the file from the Playlist. A file that is removed from the Playlist is not erased from
The illustration above shows a le being
moved from the fourth to the third position. Press the
movement and return to the
¯
(
Next
) key to confirm the
PLAYLIST
screen. To cancel the movement, press the
 (
Back
) key, and return to the previous
screen.
TEAC VR-20 79
6 – Playback
DELETE ALL
Use this to remove all files from the Playlist. Files that are removed from the Playlist are not erased from the microSD card.
After pressing the
key, open a pop-up
¯
message to confirm the deletion of all the files from the Play List.
Press the
¯
(
Yes
) key to delete all the
files from the Play List and return to the
PLAYLIST
screen. Press the  (No)
key to cancel the deletion and return to the
PLAYLIST
screen.
10 When you are finished editing, press the
HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Selecting a file for playback (skipping)

On the Home Screen, press the  and ¯
keys to select the le that you want to play.
When in the middle of a le, press the  key to return to the beginning of the le. When at the beginning of a le, press the  key to skip to the beginning of the previous le.
When at the beginning or in the middle of a le,
press the ¯ key to skip to the beginning of the
next le.
NOTE
Files must be in the playback area to be played • back.
Information (file name, etc.) about the file being • played back and its file number is shown on the display.
When stopped at the beginning of a file, the •
ª icon is shown on the display. When a file is
paused, the π icon is shown.
80 TEAC VR-20
6 – Playback

Repeating playback of an interval

You can play a desired interval within a le
repeatedly (A-B repeat playback).
1 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
3 Press the ¯ (
PEAT
setting screen.
Enter
REPEAT
) key to open the
FUNC-
item.
RE-
By default, the repeat starting point (A) is
set at the beginning of the file and the ending point (B) is set at the end of the file. If you want to repeat the playback of an entire file, press the + key without changing the A and B points
4 During playback (or when paused), press
the  (A
point
) key at the point where you want to start repeat playback. The A (starting) point is set at the position where the  key is pressed.
5 Press the ¯ (B
point
) key at the point where you want to end repeat playback. The B (ending) point is set at the position where the ¯ key is pressed.
TEAC VR-20 81
A-B repeat icon
6 – Playback
/ icons appear beneath the playback position bar on the Home Screen at the A and B point positions.
6 Press the + key to start repeat playback.
A-B repeat icon appears at the bottom left of the screen.
To disable the A-B repeat function, press
+ key again. A-B repeat icon disappears.
During repeat playback, the A-B repeat icon also appears at the bottom left of the Home Screen.
NOTE
Press and hold the • Â and ¯ keys to search. The A and B points must be in the same file. •
Repeating between two or more files is not possible.
When a different file is selected, the A and B • point settings are discarded.
Setting the A and B points accurately might not • be possible with an MP3 file that is VBR format.
82 TEAC VR-20
6 – Playback
TIP
You can repeat playback of a single file by setting the A point at its beginning and the B point at its end. If A and B points have not been set, by default, the A point is set as the start of the file and the B point is set as the end of the file. As a result, an entire file can be repeated by turning the repeat function ON without setting A and B points in advance.

Enhancing sound quality during playback

This unit has a lter that can enhance voice
frequencies, reduce noise, and reduce high or low frequencies during playback. Use this feature according to the recorded material and playback environment.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
PLAY
SETUP
item.
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open the
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
5 Press the ¯ (
EQ
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
PLAY EQ
PLAY
item.
PLAY
TEAC VR-20 83
6 – Playback
6 Use the +/– keys to select from the following
filter functions according to the playback conditions. (The default value is
OFF EQ function OFF (default
value)
NOISE CANCEL Reduces noise.
VOICE BOOST Voice enhancement
TREBLE BOOST Emphasizes high
frequencies
MIDDLE BOOST Emphasizes middle
frequencies
BASS BOOST Emphasizes low frequencies
LOW CUT Reduces low frequencies.
HIGH CUT Reduces high frequencies.
OFF
.)
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
PLAY EQ
setting screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Changing the playback speed

Using this unit’s playback speed control function, you can adjust the playback speed without changing the pitch in a range from half speed to double speed.
84 TEAC VR-20
6 – Playback
When the playback speed is set to any value other than 100%, the playback speed function can be turned ON or OFF. When set to 100%, the
/ icons are not shown.
1 Press the FUNCTION key to open the
TIONS
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
PLAY SPEED
menu item.
FUNC-
4 Press the + key to increase the playback
speed and the – key to decrease the playback speed. The adjustment range is 50–200% (in 10% increments).
3 Press the ¯ (
SPEED
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
PLAY
5 Press the ¯ (
ON/OFF
) key to turn play speed function ON/OFF. When the playback speed function is ON, and the adjustment is set to a value other than 100%, an
TEAC VR-20 85
6 – Playback
or icon appears on the
PLAY SPEED
setting screen.
6 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
7 Press the PL AY key to begin playback at the
speed that was set. To restore playback to its original speed, set the value to 100% in step 4 above or turn the function OFF in step 5.
NOTE
When the playback speed function is ON, and the adjustment is set to a value other than 100%, an
Screen.
or icon appears on the Home
86 TEAC VR-20
USB
Computer

7 – Connecting with a Computer

Connecting to a computer by USB

By connecting this unit with a computer using the included Micro USB cable, you can copy audio
les between the unit’s microSD card and the
computer.
This unit is compatible with the following audio
le formats.
MP3: 32–320 kbps, 44.1 kHz
WAV: 44.1/48 kHz, 16/24-bit
NOTE
Instead of connecting this unit to a computer by USB, you can also remove the microSD card and connect it directly to a computer (by using a card reader, for example) to perform the same operations.
CAUTION
When connected to a computer by USB and data • transmission is enabled, the unit cannot be used normally.
Connect the unit directly to a computer. Do not • use a USB hub.
When connected to a computer, a pop-up window appears on this unit’s display to let you choose whether you want to operate the unit using USB bus power or to connect the unit with the computer by USB.
TEAC VR-20 87
7 – Connecting with a Computer
Press the ¯ (
USB connected
Yes
) key.
” appears on the display.
Confirm that the microSD card is inserted into the unit correctly.
If a USB connection is made when a microSD card is not inserted correctly, a “
Data
” pop-up message appears.
Can't Save
The unit appears on the computer as an external drive named “
VR-20
”.

Copying files to a computer

1 Click the drive named “
computer display to show the “ “
UTILTY
2 Open the “
” folders inside it.
SOUND
drop the files that you want to copy to any location on the computer.
VR-20
” on the
SOUND
” and
” folder and drag-and-
88 TEAC VR-20
7 – Connecting with a Computer

Copying files from a computer

1 Click the drive named “
computer display to show the “ “
UTILTY
” folders inside it.
2 Drag-and-drop audio files from the
computer to the “
TIP
You can also use the computer to manage the • contents of the “SOUND” folder.
You can create subfolders inside the “SOUND” • folder, but this unit can only recognize two levels of subfolders. The unit ignores deeper folder levels.
Since this unit can be set to play the contents • of a single folder, organizing folders by musical category or artist could be convenient.
Names given to subfolders and files are shown • on the unit’s Home Screen and the FILE/FOLDER screen.
SOUND
VR-20
” folder.
” on the
SOUND
” and

Ending the connection with a computer

Follow the correct computer procedures to disconnect the unit from the computer before disconnecting the USB cable. This unit automatically restarts.
Please refer to your computer manual for information about the correct procedures for disconnecting an external drive.
TEAC VR-20 89

8 – Various Settings and Information Display

Other settings

Use the items in the
SYSTEM
menu to make various settings to suit the environment and conditions in which the unit is to be used, as well as to format microSD cards.

Using the auto power off function

Use the amount of time since being last used until the unit’s power automatically turns OFF when operating on batteries.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
AUTO POWER OFF
menu screen.
item.
setting to set the
SETUP
SYSTEM
menu
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select
5 Press the ¯ (
OFF
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
Enter
) key to open the
AUTO POWER OFF
6 Use the +/– keys to set the time.
Options: OFF (default value—auto power off disabled), 3min, 5min, 10min, 30min
SYS-
.
AUTO
90 TEAC VR-20
8 – Various Settings and Information Display

Setting the backlight

Use the
BACKLIGHT
time since being last used until the unit’s backlight automatically turns OFF when operating on batteries.
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
AUTO OFF
setting screen.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
item to set the amount of
SETUP
SYSTEM
menu
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
4 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
SYS-
BACKLIGHT
TEAC VR-20 91
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
5 Press the ¯ (
BACKLIGHT
Enter
) key to open the
setting screen.
6 Use the +/– keys to set the time.
Options: OFF (backlight does not turn OFF), 5sec (default value), 10sec, 15sec, 30sec
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the
setting and show a pop-up with the setting
briefly, and then return to the
BACKLIGHT
setting screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the battery type

Use the
BATTERY TYPE
battery used. This setting is necessary for the unit to display the remaining battery charge and determine the minimum necessary remaining charge for correct operation.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
item to set the type of
SETUP
92 TEAC VR-20
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select
5 Press the ¯ (
TERY
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
Enter
) key to open the
BATTERY TYPE
SYSTEM
menu
SYS-
.
BAT-
6 Use the +/– keys to set the battery type.
Options: default value),
ALKALINE
Ni-MH
(alkaline batteries—
(nickel metal hydride
batteries)
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the
BATTERY
setting screen.
TEAC VR-20 93
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Using the stealth mode

Use the and REC indicator to stay unlit at all times.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
STEALTH MODE
menu screen.
item.
item to set the backlight
SETUP
SYSTEM
menu
5 Press the ¯ (
STEALTH
Enter
setting screen.
) key to open the
6 Use the +/– keys to turn the stealth mode
OFF
(default value) or ON.
(REC indicator and backlight disabled).
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
4 Use the +/– keys to select
SYS-
STEALTH MODE
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to confirm the
setting and show a pop-up with the setting
.
94 TEAC VR-20
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
briefly, and then return to the
STEALTH
setting screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.

Setting the contrast

Use the
CONTRAST
contrast.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
item to adjust the display
SETUP
SYSTEM
menu
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
4 Use the +/– keys to select
5 Press the ¯ (
TRAST
setting screen.
Enter
) key to open the
Enter
) key to open the
CONTRAST
SYS-
.
CON-
6 Use the +/– keys to set the display contrast.
Options: 01 – 10 (default value: 5)
TEAC VR-20 95
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
7 Press the ¯ (
setting and show a pop-up with the setting briefly, and then return to the setting screen.
8 When you have finished making the setting,
press the HOME key to return to the Home Screen.
Enter
) key to confirm the
CONTRAST

Reformatting the microSD card

You can reformat the microSD card.
CAUTION
If you format the card, all files on it are erased. • When formatting, use USB bus power or confirm •
that the remaining battery charge is suf ficient. If the batteries run out of power during this opera­tion, the formatting might not be completed correctly.
Quick formatting ª
Use this procedure to format the microSD card quickly.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
SETUP
SYSTEM
menu
96 TEAC VR-20
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
4 Use the +/– keys to select
5 Press the ¯ (
MAT
screen..
Enter
) key to open the
6 Use the +/– keys to select
FORMAT
QUICK
.
SYS-
7 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key to open a confirmation pop-up message.
.
FOR-
8 Press the ¯ (
formatting.
Yes
) key to start quick
9 When the quick formatting finishes, the
FORMAT
menu screen reopens.
10 Press the HOME key to return to the Home
Screen.
TEAC VR-20 97
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
Full formatting ª
Use this procedure to full-format the microSD card.
With full formatting, memory errors are checked as formatting is executed. This procedure takes a long time compared to quick formatting.
1 Conduct steps 1 to 5 of the Quick Formatting
procedures above.
2 Use the +/– keys to select
3 Press the ¯ (
Enter
confirmation pop-up message.
FULL
.
) key to open a
4 Press the ¯ (
Next
) key to open a second
confirmation pop-up message.
5 Press the ¯ key to start full formatting.
6 When full formatting finishes, the
FORMAT
menu screen reopens.
7 Press the HOME key to return to the Home
Screen.
98 TEAC VR-20
8 – Various Settings and Information Display

Initializing unit settings

Use the
INITIALIZE
various settings to their default values.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
item to restore the unit’s
SETUP
SYSTEM
menu
5 Press the ¯ (
confirmation pop-up message.
Enter
) key to open a
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
menu screen.
Enter
) key to open the
4 Use the +/– keys to select
SYS-
INITIALIZE.
6 Press the ¯ (
Exec.
) key to start initialization. After initialization completes, the
SYSTEM
menu reappears.
7 Press the HOME key to return to the Home
Screen.
TEAC VR-20 99
8 – Various Settings and Information Display

Viewing unit, card and file information

Use the following procedures to open the
INFORMATION
various types of information.
1 Press the SETUP key to open the
menu screen.
2 Use the +/– keys to select the
item.
3 Press the ¯ (
TEM
4 Use the +/– keys to select
screen where you can view
Enter
menu screen.
SETUP
SYSTEM
) key to open the
INFORMATION
menu
SYS-
.
5 Press the ¯ (
Enter
) key.
6 Use the +/– keys to select the desired item,
and press the ¯ (
FILE information page
Enter
) key.
This page shows information about the
audio le being played.
100 TEAC VR-20
Recording quality
File name
Recording date and time
File size
Total number of files Total number of fo lders Card size
Total remaining recording time
Firmware version Build number
8 – Various Settings and Information Display
CARD information page
This page shows information about the use
of the microSD card currently in the unit.
Operating system information page
This page shows information about the
system rmware version.
Press the ¯ (
Next
) key on any information
page to open the next information page.
7 Press the HOME key to return to the Home
Screen.
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