The STP04CM596 is a high-power LED Driver
and 4-bit shift register designed for PowerLED
applications.
The STP04CM596 contains a 4-bit serial IN,
parallel OUT shift register that feeds a 4-bit Dtype storage register. In the output stage, four
regulated current sources were designed to
provide 80-500mA constant current to drive the
high powered LEDs.
The STP04CM596 guarantees 16V output driving
capability, allowing users to connect more LEDs in
series. The high clock frequency, 25 MHz, also
satisfies the system requirements which include
high volume data transmission.
The STP04CM596 is well suited for very high
brightness displays and special lighting
applications.
The STP04CM596 is offered in DIP-14, SO-14
and TSSOP16 Exposed Pad packages.
Order codes
Part NumberPackagePackaging
STP04CM596B1RDIP-1425 parts per tube
STP04CM596MSO-14 (Tube)50 parts per tube
STP04CM596MTRSO-14 (Tape & Reel)2500 parts per reel
STP04CM596XTTRTSSOP16 Exposed-pad (Tape & Reel)2500 parts per reel
DIP-14 and SO-14 Pin N°TSSOP16 Pin N°SymbolName and function
11, 2GNDGround terminal
23SDISerial data input terminal
34CLKClock input terminal
45LELatch input terminal
56OUT 0Output terminal
67OUT 1Output terminal
7, 88, 9, 12N.C.Not connected
910OUT 2Output terminal
1011OUT 3Output terminal
1113OE
1214SDOSerial data out terminal
TSSOP16 (Exposed pad)
Output enable input
terminal (active low)
1315R-EXTConstant current
1416V
4/24
DD
programming
5V supply voltage
terminal
STP04CM596Maximum rating
3 Maximum rating
Stressing the device above the rating listed in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” table may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE
Program and other relevant quality documents.
Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
I
GND
f
T
T
V
CLK
OPR
Supply voltage0 to 7V
DD
Output voltage-0.5 to 16V
O
I
Output current500mA
O
V
Input voltage-0.4 to VDD+0.4V
I
GND terminal current2000mA
Clock frequency25MHz
Operating temperature range-40 to +125°C
Storage temperature range-55 to +150°C
STG
3.1 Thermal data
Table 3. Thermal data
Symbol Parameter DIP-14SO-14TSSOP16Unit
R
thJA
1. 1W of dissipated power, mounted on the board
2. 1W of dissipated power ,mounted on SM PCB1 SGS board
3. Using the PCB Multi-Layer JEDEC Standard Test Boards
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
70
(1)
105
(2)
37.5
(3)
°C/W
5/24
Maximum ratingSTP04CM596
3.2 Recommended operating conditions
Table 4. Recommended operating conditions
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin Typ Max Unit
V
DD
V
O
I
O
I
OH
I
OL
V
IH
V
IL
t
wLAT
t
wCLK
t
wEN
t
SETUP(D)
t
HOLD(D)
t
SETUP(L)
t
HOLD(E)
f
CLK
T
OPR
Supply voltage3.35.05.5V
Output voltage16.0V
Output current
OUTn V
DD
= 5V
80500mA
Output currentSerial-OUT+1mA
Output currentSerial-OUT-1mA
Input voltage
0.7V
Input voltage-0.3
LE pulse width
206.5ns
DD
VDD+0.3
0.3V
DD
V
V
CLK pulse width207.0ns
OE pulse width400100ns
= 3.0 to 3.6V
Setup time for DATA203.3ns
V
DD
Hold time for DATA151.5ns
Setup time for LATCH155ns
Hold time for ENABLE6038ns
Clock frequency
Operating temperature
range
Cascade operation
(1)
-40+125°C
25MHz
1. If multiple devices are cascaded, it may not be possible achieve the maximum data transfer. Please
consider the timing conditions carefully.
1. If multiple devices are cascaded, it may not be possible achieve the maximum data transfer. Please
Propagation delay time,
OE-OUTn, LE = H
Propagation delay time,
PLH
CLK-SDO
Propagation delay time,
CLK-OUTn, LE = H, OE = L
Propagation delay time,
LE -OUTn, OE = L
Propagation delay time,
OE-OUTn, LE = H
Propagation delay time,
PHL
CLK-SDO
t
Output rise time
r
t
Output fall time
f
consider the timing conditions carefully.
(1)
(1)
V
= 5 VVIH = V
DD
DD
VIL = GNDCL = 13pF
= 40mAVL = 3 V
I
O
= 470 ΩRL = 65 Ω
R
EXT
VO = 1.6 V, RL = 1 Ω
= 470 Ω
R
EXT
90140ns
3040ns
4060ns
3550ns
4070ns
3040ns
300400ns
5580ns
8/24
STP04CM596Equivalent circuit of inputs and outputs
5 Equivalent circuit of inputs and outputs
Figure 3.OE terminal
Figure 4.LE terminal
Figure 5.CLK, SDI terminal
9/24
Equivalent circuit of inputs and outputsSTP04CM596
Figure 6.SDO terminal
10/24
STP04CM596Timing diagrams
6 Timing diagrams
Figure 7.Timing diagram
Note:The latches circuit holds data when the LE terminal is Low.
1When the LE terminal is at a High level, the latch circuit holds the data it passes from the
input to the output.
2When the OE
data, either ON or OFF.
3When the OE
terminal is at a Low level, the output terminals OUT0 to OUT3 respond to the
terminal is at a High level, it switches off all the data on the output terminal.
11/24
Timing diagramsSTP04CM596
Figure 8.Clock, serial-IN, serial-OUT
12/24
STP04CM596Timing diagrams
Figure 9.Clock, serial-IN, latch, enable, outputs
Figure 10. Outputs
13/24
Test circuitSTP04CM596
7 Test circuit
Figure 11. DC characteristic
Figure 12. AC characteristic
14/24
STP04CM596Typical characteristics
8 Typical characteristics
Figure 13. Output current-R
Figure 15. Output current vs ±∆ IOL(%)
resistorFigure 14. Output current vs dropout
EXT
voltage
15/24
Typical characteristicsSTP04CM596
Figure 16. Blue powerLED typ. application circuit
Note:V
will be determined by the VF of the LEDs
L
Table 8. Typ. output waveform with blue powerLEDs
16/24
STP04CM596Package mechanical data
9 Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK®
packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect . The category of
second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in
compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering
conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com
17/24
Package mechanical dataSTP04CM596
Table 9. DIP-14 mechanical data
mm.inch
Dim.
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
a1 0.51 0.020
B 1.39 1.65 0.055 0.065
b 0.5 0.020
b1 0.25 0.010
D 20 0.787
E 8.5 0.335
e 2.54 0.100
e3 15.24 0.600
F 7.1 0.280
I 5.1 0.201
L 3.3 0.130
Z 1.27 2.54 0.050 0.100
Figure 17. Package dimensions
18/24
STP04CM596Package mechanical data
Table 10. SO-14 mechanical data
mm.inch
Dim.
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
A 1.75 0.068
a1 0.1 0.2 0.003 0.007
a2 1.65 0.064
b 0.35 0.46 0.013 0.018
b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010
C 0.5 0.019
c1 45° (typ.)
D 8.55 8.75 0.336 0.344
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244
e 1.27 0.050
e3 7.62 0.300
F 3.8 4.0 0.149 0.157
G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208
L 0.5 1.27 0.019 0.050
M 0.68 0.026
S 8° (max.)
Figure 18. Package dimensions
19/24
Package mechanical dataSTP04CM596
Table 11. TSSOP16 (Exposed pad) mechanical data
mm.inch
Dim.
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.004 0.006
A2 0.8 1 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041
b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012
c 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.0079
D 4.9 5 5.1 0.193 0.197 0.201
E 6.2 6.4 6.6 0.244 0.252 0.260
E1 4.3 4.4 4.48 0.169 0.173 0.176
e 0.65 BSC 0.0256 BSC
K 0° 8° 0° 8°
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.018 0.024 0.030
Figure 19. Package dimensions
20/24
STP04CM596Package mechanical data
Table 12. Tape and reel SO-14
mm.inch
Dim.
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
A 330 12.992
C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.519
D 20.2 0.795
N 60 2.362
T 22.4 0.882
Ao 6.4 6.6 0.252 0.260
Bo 9 9.2 0.354 0.362
Ko 2.1 2.3 0.082 0.090
Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161
P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319
Figure 20. Tape and reel dimensions
21/24
Package mechanical dataSTP04CM596
Table 13. TSSOP16 tape and reel
mm.inch
Dim.
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
A 330 12.992
C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.519
D 20.2 0.795
N 60 2.362
T 22.4 0.882
Ao 6.7 6.9 0.264 0.272
Bo 5.3 5.5 0.209 0.217
Ko 1.6 1.8 0.063 0.071
Po 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161
P 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319
Figure 21. Tape and reel dimensions
22/24
STP04CM596Revision history
10 Revision history
Table 14. Revision history
DateRevisionChanges
26-Oct-20061Initial release
05-Apr-20062New template
23-May-20063Updated packaging information
08-Jun-20064Typos in cover page
20-Jun-20065
Block diagram updated Figure 1 on page 3, equivalent circuits
updated Figure 3, 4, 5, 6, on page 9 and 10
23/24
STP04CM596
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