ST STOD2540 User Manual

Features
Inductor switches boost controller
PFM mode control
High efficiency over wide range of load (1 mA
Integrated load disconnect switch
Over voltage protection with automatic restart
Soft start with adjustable peak current limit
Enable pin
Low shutdown current
Small external inductor
Supply voltage from 3.0 V to 5.5 V
Application
PMOLED display driver
Description
STOD2540
PMOLED display power supply
QFN8 (3 x 3 mm)
In this state-of-the-art boost converter, a DC current path exists between the battery source and the load. In order to reduce the consumption in shutdown mode, a high-side load isolation switch is necessary to cut this DC current path in standby mode. The load disconnect switch (LDS) act as an isolation switch in shutdown mode.
STOD2540 is dedicated to passive matrix OLED (PMOLED) displays for portable handsets and provides the pre-charge and biasing voltage of the column matrix driver as shown in figure 3. The current capability of STOD2540 allows feeding a 1", 1.3" or 1.5" color PMOLED. STOD2540 is a boost converter that operates from 3.0 V to 5.5 V and can provide an output voltage as high as 25 V. The output current capability is maximum 40 mA up to 25 V output voltage. The regulation is performed by a resistor divider network (figure 3) that detects the output voltage.

Table 1. Device summary

Order code Package Packaging
STOD2540PUR QFN8 (3 x 3 mm) 3000 parts per reel
July 2010 Doc ID 12204 Rev 10 1/20
www.st.com
20
Contents STOD2540
Contents
1 Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3 Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.1 Boost controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.2 Adjustable peak inductor current limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.3 Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.4 OVP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.5 Load isolation switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.6 Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.7 Under voltage lockout (UVLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
6 Typical application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
6.1 Demonstration board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
7 Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
9 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2/20 Doc ID 12204 Rev 10
STOD2540 Diagram

1 Diagram

Figure 1. Block diagram

Doc ID 12204 Rev 10 3/20
Pin configuration STOD2540

2 Pin configuration

Figure 2. Pin connections (top through view)

Table 2. Pin description

Pin n° Symbol Note
1V
2R
SET
Supply voltage
I
Peak inductor current adjust
3 AGND Analog ground
4 FB Feedback for the LED current regulation
5V
6V
O
CAP
Output voltage for LED supply
Load disconnect switch input
7 EN IC enable signal
8V
SW
Boost switch drain
PGND Power ground
4/20 Doc ID 12204 Rev 10
STOD2540 Maximum ratings

3 Maximum ratings

Table 3. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
VB
SW, VBO
V
I
R
SET
EN Enable pin V
V
ESD
T
STG
T
OP
Breakdown voltage at OUT and SW pin 40 V
Supply voltage range 6 V
R
pin VI + 0.3 V
SET
+ 0.3 V
I
ESD ratings, HBM MIL STD 883C 2 kV
Storage temperature range - 65 to 150 °C
Operating junction temperature range - 40 to 85 °C

Table 4. Thermal data

Symbol Parameter Value Unit
R
thJA
Thermal resistance junction-ambient 52 °C/W
Doc ID 12204 Rev 10 5/20
Electrical characteristics STOD2540

4 Electrical characteristics

TJ = 40 °C to 85 °C, VI = 3.6 V, VEN = 3V, CI = CO = 4.7 µF, L = 4.7 µH, R1 = 180 kΩ, R
= 10 kΩ, VO = 24 V, Typ. values @ 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
2

Table 5. Electrical characteristics

Symbol Parameter Test condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
V
V
OVP
I
I
SD
I
R
DSON-SW
O
O
Q
Input voltage range 3.0 5.5 V
I
= 3 V to 5.5 V VI + 0.5
Regulated output voltage
Over voltage protection on output
Continuous output current
Stand-by current
Quiescent current consumption
Boost switch R
DSON
(1)
V
I
= 25 V
V
O
V
= Low, VI = 3.6 V
EN
V
= Low, VI = 3 V to 4.2 V
EN
V
= 3 V to 4.2 V @ 25 °C
I
= 5.5 V @ 25 °C
V
I
VI = 4.2 V, ISW = 100 mA
35 V
140mA
25 35 V
0.4 0.8
0.8 1.2
0.4 Ω
BVDS Breakdown voltage 40 V
R
DSON-
LDS
R
DSON
(1)
VO = 25 V, IO = 30 mA
2 Ω
BVDS Breakdown voltage 40 V
I
LIM-ADJ
I
LIM-MAX
Peak inductor limit range
Maximum peak inductor current
(1)
(1)
R
= 10 kΩ to 100 kΩ
SET
VI = 3 V to 5.5 V, R
SET
= V
0.2 1.1 A
I
0.75 1.2 A
FB Feedback voltage 5% @ 25 °C 1.18 1.24 1.30 V
T
ON_MAX
T
OFF_MIN
Maximum ON time
Minimum OFF time
Efficiency, V
= 3.6 V
I
Eff
Efficiency, V
= 4.2 V
I
Ripple Output ripple and noise
OV
HYST
Over-voltage hysteresis 2 V
(1)
(1)
= 4.2 V
V
I
= 4.2 V
V
I
IO = 1 mA to 5 mA
= 5 mA to 40 mA
I
O
IO = 1 mA to 5 mA
I
= 5 mA to 40 mA
O
V
= 3.6 V, IO = 5 mA, VO = 24 V
I
V
= 3.6 V, IO = 30 mA, VO = 24 V
I
V
= 4.2 V, IO = 5 mA, VO = 24 V
I
= 4.2 V, IO = 30 mA, VO = 24 V
V
I
5.5 µs
300 ns
65
70
65
70
1.3
1.3
1.3
1.3
3
µA
10
mA
%
%
6/20 Doc ID 12204 Rev 10
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