Sony CDP-XE510 Service Manual

CDP-XE510
SERVICE MANUAL
Photo: BLACK
Model Name Using Similar Mechanism CDP-XE500 CD Mechanism Type CDM14-5BD22 Base Unit Type BU-5BD22 Optical Pick-up Type KSS-213BA/F-NP
SPECIFICATIONS
AEP Model
MICROFILM
COMPACT DISC PLAYER
— 1 —
The laser component in this product is ca­pable of emitting radiation exceeding the limit for Class 1.
This appliance is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER product. The CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT MARKING is located on the rear exterior.
This caution label is located inside the unit.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. SERVICING NOTE
.......................................................... 3
2. GENERAL .......................................................................... 4
3. DISASSEMBLY
3-1. Front Panel ........................................................................... 5
3-2. Base Unit (BU-5BD22)......................................................... 5
4. TEST MODE ....................................................................... 6
5. ELECTRICAL BLOCK CHECKING .......................... 8
6. DIAGRAMS
6-1. IC Block Diagrams ............................................................. 10
6-2. Circuit Boards Location ...................................................... 13
6-3. Printed Wiring Board — BD Section —............................. 15
6-4. Schematic Diagram — BD Section — ............................... 17
6-5. Printed Wiring Board — Main Section —.......................... 19
6-6. Schematic Diagram — Main Section — ............................ 21
6-7. Printed Wiring Board — Panel Section — ......................... 23
6-8. Schematic Diagram — Panel Section — ............................ 25
6-9. Printed Wiring Board — Loading, HP Section —.............. 27
6-10. Schematic Diagram — Loading, HP Section — .............. 28
6-11. IC Pin Functions ............................................................... 29
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Notes on chip component replacement
• Never reuse a disconnected chip component.
• Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be damaged by heat.
Flexible Circuit Board Repairing
• Keep the temperature of soldering iron around 270˚C during repairing.
• Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the circuit board (within 3 times).
• Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering or unsoldering.
7. EXPLODED VIEWS
7-1. Main Section ....................................................................... 33
7-2. Mechanism Deck Section (CDM14-5BD22)...................... 34
7-3. Base Unit Section (BU-5BD22).......................................... 35
8. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ........................................ 36
MODEL IDENTIFICATION
– BACK PANEL –
Parts No.
MODEL
AEP, EE, CIS UK
• Abbreviation EE : East European model
PARTS No.
4-987-946-0 4-987-946-1
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING !!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY MARK ! OR DO TTED LINE WITH MARK ! ON THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH SONY PARTS WHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
— 2 —
SECTION 1

SERVICING NOTE

HOW TO OPEN THE DISC TRAY WHEN POWER SWITCH TURNS OFF
Insert a tapering driver into the aperture of the unit bottom, and turn in the direction of arrow.
*
To close the disc table, turn the driver in the reverse direction.
Pull out disc table
CD-TEXT TEST DISC
This unit is able to display the text data (character information) written in the CD on its fluorescent indicator tube. The CD-TEXT TEST DISC (TGCS-313: J-2501-126-A) is used for checking the display. To check, perform the following procedure.
Procedure:
1. Turn ON the power and set the test disc.
2. Press the button and play back the disc.
3. The following will be displayed on the fluorescent indicator tube. Display : 1kHz/0 dB/ L&R
4. Rotate the AMS ± knob to switch the track. The text
data of each track will be displayed.
Restrictions in CD-TEXT Contents and Display
The micro processor’s RAM has limit of capacity in this unit, The display may not show all the track titles in a disc when you play the CD TEXT TEST DISC, but it is not unusual. In that case, “NOT DISPLAY” appears in the display.
NOTES ON HANDLING THE OPTICAL PICK-UP BLOCK OR BASE UNIT
The laser diode in the optical pick-up block may suffer electrostatic breakdown because of the potential difference generated by the charged electrostatic load, etc. on clothing and the human body. During repair, pay attention to electrostatic breakdown and also use the procedure in the printed matter which is included in the repair parts. The flexible board is easily damaged and should be handled with care.
NOTES ON LASER DIODE EMISSION CHECK
The laser beam on this model is concentrated so as to be focused on the disc reflective surface by the objective lens in the optical pick-up block. Therefore, when checking the laser diode emission, observe from more than 30 cm away from the objective lens.
LASER DIODE AND FOCUS SEARCH OPERATION CHECK
Carry out the “S curve check” in “CD section adjustment” and check that the S curve waveform is output two times.
— 3 —
LOCATION OF PARTS AND CONTROLS
Front Panel
SECTION 2

GENERAL

1
1 POWER switch 2 PLAY MODE button 3 REPEAT button 4 TIME button 5 Disc tray 6 § OPEN/CLOSE button 7 0/) buttons 8 CHECK button 9 CLEAR buttonENTER button
3425
!•
AMS* ± knob !™ PHONES jackp (stop) buttonP (pause) button !∞ · (play) buttonDisplay windowMUSIC SCAN button !• PEAK SEARCH buttonEDIT/TIME FADE button
* AMS is the abbreviation for Automatic Music Sensor.
6
7890
!™!∞
— 4 —
SECTION 3

DISASSEMBLY

Note : Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.
3-1. FRONT PANEL
• In order to remove the front panel block when the power supply does not turn on, rotate the cam with tapering driver as the figure shows, and the loading part will be moved. Then pull out the loading part by your hand to remove the load­ing panel as the figure shows. After that take out the front panel block.
Loading part
3-2. BASE UNIT (BU-5BD22)
Tapering driver
3
Y oke bracket
Loading panel
1
Turn the cam to the direction of ar­row (counter clock wise) by tapering driver.
2
Take off the disc table.
BU-5BD22
4
Remove the Base unit (BU-5BD22) to the direction of arrow.
— 5 —
SECTION 4

TEST MODE

4-1. AF MODE
The following checks can be performed in the AF mode, which is set by connecting the TP2 (AFADJ) terminal on MAIN board to the Ground and turning on the power.
• FL tube check
After all segments light up, when the · button is pressed, the following will be displayed. (Partial lighting 1)
A B C D E F
(Partial lighting 1)
When the p button is pressed, the following will be displayed. (partial lighting 2)
(Partial lighting 2)
The display will light up as follows (partial lighting 3) when the AMS ± knob is rotated to the right, and as follows (par- tial lighting 4) when rotated to the left.
Button
CHECK
)
0
P
ENTER CLEAR MUSIC SCAN PEAK SEARCH EDIT/ TIME FADE
• Remote commander check
When buttons other than the · button are pressed when the whole display is lit, the display will change to partial lighting 2. When the “·” button is pressed, the display will light up as follows.
Button No.
Displayed
0 1 2 4 6 7 9
10
11
Button
PLAY MODE REPEAT TIME OPEN/ CLOSE § PLAY · STOP p
Button No.
Displayed
12 13 14
All lit
Partial lighting 1 Partial lighting 2
REMOCON PLAY
(Partial lighting 5)
JOG RIGHT
(Partial lighting 3)
JOG LEFT
(Partial lighting 4)
When the OPEN/CLOSE § button is pressed, all will light up again.
• Key check
All buttons have corresponding button numbers. When a button is pressed, the counter will count up and display the button’s num­ber. How ever , the counter will only count to “15”. It will not count for buttons already pressed once, but will display the button’s number.
88 TOTAL= 88
Â
Display of button number
Â
Display of counting
— 6 —
4-2. ADJ MODE
The following operations are performed in the ADJ mode, which is set by connecting the TP1 (ADJ) terminal to the Ground and turning on the power.
• During playback, there is no problem even if the GFS is continu­ously LOW.
• High speed search is prohibited during access.
• During playback, the gain of focus servo and spindle servo does not decrease.
• Servo related manual operations and measurement can be performed. (For details of operations, refer to Table of Button Operrations in ADJ Mode.)
Table of Button Operations in ADJ Mode
The jitter value display mode can be set after the all-music remaining number mode using the TIME button.
The functions of the number buttons are shown in the following table.
Function of Number Buttons (With the Attached Remote Commander)
[ MAIN BOARD ] — Component Side —
IC631
CN621
R621
TP2 (AFADJ)
R622
TP1 (ADJ)
IC621
Button
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
10
Focus bias 8-step up Middle of focus bias up/down turning point Tracking servo, sled servo off Auto gain initialization Focus servo off Focus bias 8-step down Immediate readjustment of focus bias Tracking servo, sled servo on Auto focus bias start point
Function
4-3. CLV-S MODE
The spindle servo for playback sets into the CLV-S mode when the TP2 (AFADJ) terminal is connected to Ground after turning on the power.
— 7 —
SECTION 5

ELECTRICAL BLOCK CHECKING

Note:
1. CD Block is basically designed to operate without adjustment. Therefore, check each item in order given.
2. Use YEDS-18 disc (3-702-101-01) unless otherwise indicated.
3. Use an oscilloscope with more than 10M impedance.
4. Clean the object lens by an applicator with neutral detergent when the signal level is low than specified value with the following checks.
S Curve Check
oscilloscope
BD board
TP (FE) TP (VC)
Procedure :
1. Connect oscilloscope to test point TP (FE) on BD board.
2. Connect between test point TP (FEI) and TP (VC) by lead wire.
3. Turn Power switch on.
4. Put disc (YEDS-18) in and turn Power switch on again and ac­tuate the focus search. (actuate the focus search when disc table is moving in and out.)
5. Check the oscilloscope waveform (S-curve) is symmetrical between A and B. And confirm peak to peak level within 3±1 Vp-p.
S-curve waveform
symmetry
A
within 3 ± 1 Vp-p
B
Note:
A clear RF signal waveform means that the shape “” can be clearly distinguished at the center of the waveform.
RF signal waveform
VOLT/DIV : 200mV TIME/DIV : 500ns
level : 1.25 ± 0.25 Vp-p
E-F Balance (1 Track Jump) Check (Without remote commander)
oscilloscope
BD board
TP (TE) TP (VC)
Procedure :
1. Connect oscilloscpe to test point TP (TE) on BD board.
2. Turn Power switch on.
3. Put disc (YEDS-18) in to play the number five track.
4. Press the “P (Pause)” button. (Becomes the 1 track jump mode)
5. Check the level B of the oscilliscope's wa veform and the A (DC voltage) of the center of the Traverse waveform. Confirm the following : A/B x 100 = less than ± 22%
1 track jump waveform
Center of the waveform
6. After check, remove the lead wire connected in step 2.
Note :
• Try to measure several times to mak e sure than the ratio of A : B or B : A is more than 10 : 7.
• Take sweep time as long as possible and light up the brightness to obtain best waveform.
RF Level Check
oscilloscope
BD board
TP (RF) TP (VC)
Procedure :
1. Connect oscilloscope to test point TP (RF) on BD board.
2. Turn Power switch on.
3. Put disc (YEDS-18) in to play the number five track.
4. Confirm that oscilloscope waveform is clear and check RF sig-
nal level is correct or not.
B
0V
level : 1.3 ± 0.6 Vp-p
symmetry
A (DC voltage)
E-F Balance Check (With remote commander)
oscilloscope
BD board
TP (TE) TP (VC)
Procedure :
1. Connect the test point TP1 (ADJ) on MAIN board to the ground with a lead wire on main board.
2. Connect oscilloscpe to test point TP (TE) on BD board.
3. Turn the Power switch on to set the ADJ mode.
4. Put disc (YEDS-18) in to play the number five track.
5. Press the “3” button. (The tracking servo and the sledding servo are turned OFF.)
— 8 —
6. Check the level B of the oscilliscope's waveform and the A (DC voltage) of the center of the Traverse waveform. Confirm the following : A/B x 100 = less than ± 22%
Traverse waveform
Center of the waveform
B
RF PLL Free-run Frequency Check
Procedure :
1. Connect frequency counter to test point (PLCK) with lead wire.
BD board
TP (PLCK)
frequency counter
0V
A (DC voltage)
level : 1.3 ± 0.6 Vp-p
7. Press the “8” button. (The tracking servo and sledding servo are turned ON.) Confirm the C (DC voltage) is almost equal to the A (DC voltage) is step 6.
Traverse waveform
0V
Tracking servo
Sledding servo
OFF
Tracking servo
Sledding servo
ON
C (DC voltage)
8. Disconnect the lead wire of TP1 (ADJ) connected in step 1.
2. Turn Power switch on.
3. Put the disc (YEDS-18) in to play the number five track. Confirm that reading on frequency counter is 4.3218MHz.
Adjustment Location :
[ BD BOARD ] — Side A —
1
20
(PLCK)
10
IC103
IC101
11
(FE)
(RF)
(TE)
(VC)
(FEI)
[ MAIN BOARD ] — Component Side —
IC631
CN621
R621
TP2 (AFADJ)
R622
TP1 (ADJ)
IC621
J621
J681
IC651
— 9 —
SECTION 6

DIAGRAMS

6-1. IC BLOCK DIAGRAMS
IC101 CXD2545Q
FSTO
XTAI
XTAO
XTSL
VCKI
67 62 63 64 20 19
68
C4M
69C16M 43 PSSL 18PDO 13VCO1 12VCO0 33PCO 32FILI 31FILO 34CLTV 36RFAC 38ASYI 39ASYO 42ASYE 73WFCK 74SCOR 76EXCK 75SBSO 72EMPH 78SQCK 77SQSO 95MON 94FSW 96MDP 97MDS
26RFDC 27TE 28SE 29FE 3025VC
GENERATOR
(
DOUBLE SPEED
ASYMMETRY CORRECTION
NOISE
SHAPER
SWITCH
&
BUFFER
CLOCK
DIGITAL
PLL
VARI-PITCH
A/D
CONVERTER
VPCO
DEMODULATOR
)
MUX
TIMING
GENERATOR 1 SUBCODE
P-W
PROCESSOR
SUBCODE
Q
PROCESSOR
18-TIMES
OVERSAMPLING
FILTER
EFM
SYNC
PROTECTOR
CLV
PROCESSOR
MIRR DFCT
FOK DETECTOR
32K RAM
ADDRESS
GENERATOR
RESISTER
DATA PROCESSOR
ERROR CORRECTOR
TIMING
GENERATOR 2
SERVO
MICRO PROGRAM
INTERFACE
SERVO DSP PWM GENERATOR
SLED SERVO
TRACKING
SERVO
FOCUS SERVO
PRIORITY ENCODER
D/A
PEAK DETECTOR
SEQUENCER
DIGITAL OUT
CPU INTERFACE
GENERATOR
TRACKING PWM
GENERATOR FOCUS PWM
GENERATOR
SERVO
AUTO
SLED PWM
SERIAL
PARALLEL
PROCESSOR
16
2 2 2 2 2 2
DA01-1661-46
79 MUTE
71 D OUT
70 MD2
86 DATA 88 CLOK 87 XLAT
80 SENS
89 COUT 91 MIRR 92 DFCT 93 FOK
SFON, SFDR3, 100 SRON, SRDR1, 2 TFDR, TFON4, 7 TRON, TRDR5, 6 FFDR, FFON8, 11 FRON, FRDR9, 10
RFC
24
ADIO
16
14
TEST17TES3
TES2
21
AVDD40AVDD
23
AVSS35AVSS
41
ADD90ADD
15
DVSS65DVSS
81
XRST
22
37
44
45
66
82
83
84
85
98
99
FSTI
BIAS
IGEN
WDCK
LRCK
DIRC
SCLK
DFSW
ATSK
LOCK
SSTP
IC102 BA6392FP-T1
BUFF
1CH1 OUT F
BUFF
2CH1 OUT R
3CAPA IN 1
R
4CH1 R IN
INTERFACE
F
5CH1 F IN
6VREF IN
7VREF OUT
8GND
FF
9CH2 F IN
INTERFACE INTERFACE
RR
10CH2 R IN
11CAPA IN 2
BUFF BUFF
12CH2 OUT R
BUFF
13CH2 OUT F
14GND
BUFF
F
R
RRFF
LEVEL SHIFT
MUTE
BUFF
BUFF
BUFF
28 GND
27 CH4 OUT F
26 CH4 OUT R
25 VB IN
24 VS IN
23 VB IN
22 VCC
21 VCC
20 CH3 F IN
19 CH3 R IN
18 CAPA IN 3
17 CH3 OUT R
16 CH3 OUT F
15 MUTE
— 10 —
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