Snorkel warrants each new machine manufactured and sold by it to be free from defects in material and workmanship for a
period of one(1) year fromdate of delivery to a Customer or for one yearafter the machine has been placed in first servicein a
Dealer rental fleet, whichever comesfirst. Any part or parts which, upon examination bythe Snorkel Service Department, are
found to be defective, will be replaced or repaired, at the sole discretion of Snorkel, through its local Authorized Dealer at no
charge.
Snorkel further warrants the structural components; specifically, the mainframe chassis, turntable, booms and scissor arms,
of each new machine manufactured by it to be free from defects in material and workmanship for an additional period of four
(4) years. Any such part or parts which, upon examination by the Snorkel Service Department, are found to be defective will
be replaced orrepaired by Snorkel through its local AuthorizedDealer at nocharge; however, any laborcharges incurred as a
result of such replacement or repair will be the responsibility of the Customer or Dealer.
The Snorkel Service Department must be notified within forty-eight (48) hours of any possible warranty situation during the
applicable warranty period. Personnel performing warranty repair or replacement must obtain specific approval by Snorkel
Service Department prior to performing any warranty repair or replacement.
Customer and Dealer shall not be entitled to the benefits of this warranty and Snorkel shall have no obligations hereunder
unless the “Pre-Delivery and Inspection Report” has been properly completed and returned to the Snorkel Service
Department within ten (10) days after delivery of the Snorkel product to Customer or Dealer’s rental fleet. Snorkel must be
notified, in writing, within ten (10) days, of any machine sold to a Customer from a Dealer’s rental fleet during the warranty
period.
At the direction of the Snorkel Service Department, any component part(s) of Snorkel products to be replaced or repaired
under this warranty program must be returned freight prepaid to the Snorkel Service Department for inspection. All warranty
replacement parts will be shipped freight prepaid (standard ground) from the Snorkel Service Department or from Snorkel’s
Vendor to Dealer or Customer.
REPLACEMENT PARTS WARRANTY
Any replacement or service part made or sold by Snorkel is not subject to the preceding Limited Warranty beyond the normal
warranty period of the machine upon which the part was installed.
THIS WARRANTY EXCLUDES AND SNORKEL DOES NOT WARRANT:
1. Engines, motors, tires and batteries which are manufactured by suppliers to Snorkel, who furnish their own warranty.
Snorkel will, however, to the extent permitted,pass through any such warrantyprotection to theCustomer or Dealer.
2. Any Snorkel product which hasbeen modified or altered outside Snorkel’s factory withoutSnorkel’s written approval, if
such modification or alteration, in the sole judgment of Snorkel’s Engineering and/or Service Departments, adversely
affects the stability, reliability or service life of the Snorkel product or any component thereof.
3. Any Snorkel product which has been subject to misuse, improper maintenance or accident. “Misuse” includes but is
not limited tooperation beyond the factory-rated load capacity and speeds. “Impropermaintenance” includes but is not
limited to failure to follow the recommendations contained in the Snorkel Operation, Maintenance, Repair Parts
Manuals. Snorkel is not responsible for normal maintenance, service adjustments andreplacements, including but not
limited to hydraulic fluid, filters and lubrication.
4. Normal wear of any Snorkel component part(s). Normal wear of component parts mayvary with the type application or
type of environment in which the machine may be used; such as, but not limited to sandblasting applications.
5. Any Snorkel product that has come in direct contact with any chemical or abrasive material.
6. Incidental or consequential expenses, losses, or damages related to any part or equipment failure, including but not
limited to freight cost to transport the machine to a repair facility, downtime of the machine, lost time for workers, lost
orders, lost rental revenue, lost profits or increased cost.
This warranty is expressly in lieu of all other warranties, representations or liabilities of Snorkel, either expressed or implied,
unless otherwise amended in writing by Snorkel’s President, Vice President-Engineering, Vice President-Sales or Vice
President-Marketing.
SNORKEL MAKES NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.
SNORKEL MAKES NO IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
AND DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO INJURY TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY.
The Customer shall make all warranty claims through its local Authorized Dealer and should contact the Dealer from whom
the Snorkel product was purchased for warranty service. Or, if unable to contact the Dealer, contact the Snorkel Service
Department for further assistance.
If the platform, booms, or any other conductive part of a Snorkelift contacts a high-voltage electrical
conductor, the result can be SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH for persons on or near the machine.
GO NO CLOSER THAN THE MINIMUM SAFE APPROACH DISTANCES
(M.S.A.D) - AS OUTLINED IN TABLE 1 AND FIGURE 3
ON THE NEXT PAGE.
Be sure to allow for sag and sway in the wires and the work platform.
If a Snorkelift comes in contact with a live electrical conductor, the entire machine can be charged.
If that happens, you should remain on the machine and not contact any other structure or object within
reach. That includes the ground, adjacent buildings, poles, and any object not a part of the Snorkelift.
Such contact could make your body a conductor to the other object creating an electrical shock hazard
resulting in SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH.
DO NOT attempt to enter or leave the Snorkelift until you are sure the electricity has been turned off.
If a Snorkelift is in contact with a live conductor, the platform operator MUST warn others on the ground
in the vicinity of the Snorkelift to STAY AWAY from the machine, since their bodies can also form a path
for electricity to ground thus creating an electrical shock hazard with possible ELECTROCUTION and
DEATH.
DO NOT attempt to operate the Snorkelift ground controls when the platform, booms, or any other
conducting part of a Snorkelift is in contact with electrical wires or if there is an immediate danger of
such contact.
Regard all conductors as energized.
Personnel working on or near a Snorkelift must be continuously aware of electrical hazards,
recognizing that SERIOUS INJURY or DEATH can result if contact with an electrical wire does occur.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage - i
Page 4
Electrical Hazard
I
Minimum Safe Approach Distance
The Snorkelift is an all metal boom, NOT ELECTRICALLY INSULATED, aerial work platform. DO NOT
operate it near ELECTRICAL conductors. Regard all conductors as being energized. Use the table and
illustration below to determine safe clearance from electrical conductors. (Table 1 and Figure 3, below,
are from ANSI/SIA A92.5–1992 Standard, reprinted with permission of Scaffold Industry Association.)
Table 1 - (M.S.A.D.)
K
Minimum Safe Approach Distance
to energized (exposed or insulated power lines)
Voltage rangeMinimum safe approach distance
(phase to phase)
0 to 300V
over 300v to 50kv
over 50kv to 200kv
over 200kv to 350kv
over 350kv to 500kv
over 500kv to 750kv
over 750kv to 1000kv
(Feet)(Meters)
Avoid contact
10
15
20
25
35
45
3.05
4.60
6.10
7.62
10.67
13.72
Figure 3 - (M.S.A.D.)
K
Denotes prohibited zone
Danger: - Do not allow machine personnel or conductive
materials inside prohibited zone.
- Maintain M.S.A.D. from all energized lines and parts
as well as those shown.
- Assume all electrical parts and wires are energized
unless known otherwise.
Caution:
page - iiATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
- Diagrams shown are only for purposes of illustrating
M.S.A.D. work positions, not all work positions.
Page 5
Introduction
The most important chapter in this manual is
"Safety" chapter 1. Take time, now, to study it
closely. The information in chapter 1, might save
your life or prevent serious injury.
I
Signs
The following three conventions are used
throughout this manual.
1. Danger sign
ADANGER
means: Attention! Become alert! Your safety is
involved.
2. Caution sign
ACAUTION
means one of two things: (1) an action, about
to be performed, is potentially hazardous and
might result in minor personal injury if not
done correctly, or (2) an action, about to be
performed, can harm the Snorkelift if not done
correctly.
3. Note sign
NOTE
Before operating the Snorkelift you must be 18 years
old and authorized by the person in charge to do so.
I
Operation Rules
The following rules will help ensure the safety of
personnel and help prevent needless downtime
because of damaged equipment.
1. Only TRAINED and AUTHORIZED operators
shall be permitted to operate the equipment.
2. All manufacturer’s operating instructions and
safety rules and all employers’ safety rules
and all OSHA and other government safety
rules must be strictly adhered to.
3. Repairs and adjustments shall be made only
by QUALIFIED TRAINED maintenance
personnel.
4. No modification shall be made to the
equipment without prior written consent of
the Snorkel Engineering Department.
5. You must make a pre-start inspection of the
Snorkelift at the beginning of each shift. A
malfunctioning machine must not be used.
6. You must make an inspection of the work
place to locate possible hazards before
operating the Snorkelift.
means: The information following is to assist you
in either the proper steps to take for an action or
as additional information concerning your
present situation, but does not indicate a
dangerous condition to either you or the
Snorkelift.
I
Qualified Operators
The Snorkelift aerial platform has built in safety
features and has been factory tested for
compliance with Snorkel specifications and
industry standards. However, any personnel
lifting device can be potentially dangerous in the
hands of untrained or careless operators.
Training is vitally important and MUST be done
under the direction of a QUALIFIED person. You
must display proficiency in knowledge and actual
operation of the Snorkelift.
Before operation of the Snorkelift you must read
and understand the operating instructions in this
manual as well as the decals, warnings, and
instructions on the machine itself.
Because options may vary, some figures may
only be a representation of what is actually on the
machine.
ADANGER
DO NOT operate this equipment unless you are
TRAINED and AUTHORIZED and have read
and thoroughly understand all of the operation
and safety information given in this Operator’s
Manual and on all DANGER and CAUTION
signs on the machine. Misuse of this machine
can result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.
I
Maintenance
Every person who maintains, inspects, tests, or
repairs these machines, and every person supervising
any of these functions, MUST be properly trained.
This Operator’s Manual provides a daily
inspection procedure that will help you keep your
Snorkelift in good operating condition. DO NOT
perform other maintenance unless you are a
TRAINED mechanic, QUALIFIED to work on the
Snorkelift. Call QUALIFIED maintenance
personnel if you find problems or malfunctions.
DO NOT modify this machine without written
approval from the Engineering Department of
Snorkel.
Information contained in this manual concerns
only current Snorkelift's, and the right is reserved
to make changes at any time without obligation.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage - iii
Page 6
Introduction
I
Responsibilities of Parties
It is imperative that all owners and users of the
Snorkelift read, understand, and conform to all
applicable regulations. Ultimate compliance to
OSHA regulations is the responsibility of the
employer using the equipment.
ADANGER
ANSI Standard A92.5-1992 clearly identifies
requirements of all parties who might be
involved with Boom-Supported Elevating Work
Platforms.
A reprint of the “Manual of Responsibilities for
Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors
and Lessees of ANSI/SIA A92.5-1992 Boom
Supported Elevating Work Platforms” is
available from Snorkel dealers or from the
factory upon request.
Copies are also available from the Scaffold
Industry Association, Inc., 14039 Sherman
Way, Van Nuys, CA 91405-2599.
I
Options
The use of optional equipment is discussed in the
“Options” chapter 11.
The options you will find discussed there are:
1. Motion warning alarms.
2. Battery (extra).
3. Cold weather start kit.
4. Dual fuel.
5. Flashing lights.
6. Platform work lights.
7. LPS rating.
8. Sandblast protection kit.
9. Spark arrestor.
10. Platform swinging gate.
11. Optional 14 x 17.5 tires.
12. Tow kit.
13. 4-wheel drive functions.
I
Machinery Directive Standard
The Snorkelift is a boom-supported elevating
work platform built to conform to Machinery
Directive 89/392/EEC.
I
Additional Information
For additional information, contact your local
dealer, call the Snorkel Service Department, or
write:
Snorkel
P.O. Box 1160
St. Joseph, MO 64502-1160
USA
page - ivATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 7
Table of Contents
Electrical Hazard
Electrical Hazard Warning ..................i
Minimum Safe Approach Distance ...........ii
Table 1 - (M.S.A.D.) .....................ii
Figure 3 - (M.S.A.D.).....................ii
Introduction
Signs..................................iii
Qualified Operators ......................iii
Operation Rules .........................iii
Maintenance............................iii
Responsibilities of Parties .................iv
Machinery Directive Standard ..............iv
Options................................iv
Additional Information ....................iv
1. Safety
Safe Operation ........................1-1
Pre-Start Inspection....................1-1
Work Place Inspection and Practices ......1-1
Electrocution .........................1-2
Tipover and Falling Hazards .............1-2
Table 1–Allowed Ground Density .........1-2
Table 2–Beauford Scale and Wind Speed . . 1-3
Crushing ............................1-3
General Safety Precautions...............1-3
Personnel Precautions .................1-3
Operator General Precautions ...........1-3
Mounting and Dismounting Precautions ....1-3
Starting and Stopping Precautions ........1-3
Operating Precautions .................1-3
Operator Maintenance Precautions .......1-3
Fuel Handling Precautions ..............1-4
Safety Placards and Decals ..............1-4
Safety Placards and Decals Location .......1-5
2. Safety Devices
Safety Device Information ................2-1
Alarms ...............................2-1
Start-Up Alarm........................2-1
Engine Shut-Off Alarm .................2-2
Alternator Not Charging Alarm ...........2-2
Axle Unlocked Alarm...................2-2
Tilt Alarm ...........................2-3
All Motion Alarm ......................2-3
Descending Boom Alarm ...............2-3
Drive Motion Alarm ....................2-3
Other Safety Devices....................2-3
Battery ..............................2-3
Emergency Stop Switches ..............2-4
Flashing Lights .......................2-4
Foam Filled Tires......................2-5
Platform Foot Switch ...................2-5
Lanyard Anchor Points .................2-5
Platform Guardrails ....................2-5
Platform Gravity Gate ..................2-6
Ground Operation Switch ...............2-6
Operator Horn ........................2-6
Level Sensor .........................2-7
Platform Swinging Gate ................2-7
Platform Work Lights...................2-7
Tipover Hazard Light...................2-8
3. Specifications
General Specifications...................3-1
Engine Oil Charts ......................3-2
EngineData...........................3-2
Overall Dimensions - ATB 42 .............3-3
Working Envelope - ATB 42 ..............3-4
Overall Dimensions - ATB 50 .............3-5
Working Envelope - ATB 50 ..............3-6
Nomenclature and Serial Numbers .........3-7
Right Side View Of Machine .............3-7
Booms Identification ...................3-7
Left Side View Of Machine ..............3-8
Serial Number Location.................3-8
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage - v
Page 8
Table of Contents
4. Gauges
Ammeter .............................4-1
Engine Coolant ........................4-1
EngineOil ............................4-1
GasEngine..........................4-1
Diesel Engine ........................4-1
Engine Oil Dipstick ....................4-2
Filter Minder...........................4-2
Filter Minder Indicators .................4-2
Fuel .................................4-2
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) ...........4-3
Hour Meter............................4-3
Hydraulic Oil Filter ......................4-3
Hydraulic Oil Level......................4-4
Hydraulic Oil Temperature................4-4
Temperature ..........................4-4
5. Automatic Shut-Offs and Circuit Breakers
Automatic Shut-Offs ....................5-1
Engine Temperature ...................5-1
Engine Oil Pressure ...................5-1
Circuit Breakers ........................5-2
6. Controls
Controls Description ....................6-1
Controls and Control Decals Locations.....6-1
Ground Control Box.....................6-2
Ground Control Box Controls ............6-3
Platform Control Box ....................6-4
Platform Control Box Controls............6-5
Platform Foot Switch ....................6-6
Battery Switch .........................6-6
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
Daily Inspection and Maintenance Table.....7-1
Engine Fuel Level ......................7-2
Fuel Tank Cap .........................7-2
Engine Oil Level .......................7-2
Gasoline Engine ......................7-2
Diesel Engine ........................7-3
Fuel Leaks ............................7-3
Gasoline Engine ......................7-3
Diesel Engine ........................7-3
Engine Coolant Level ...................7-3
Wiring Harnesses ......................7-4
Battery Terminals.......................7-4
Battery Fluid Level......................7-5
Hydraulic Oil Level......................7-5
Hydraulic Oil Leaks .....................7-5
Tires.................................7-6
Bolts and Fasteners.....................7-6
Structural Damage and Welds.............7-7
Lanyard Anchor Points ..................7-7
Platform Gravity Gate ...................7-8
Swinging Gate .........................7-8
Platform Guardrails .....................7-8
Flashing Lights ........................7-8
Air Filter ..............................7-9
Charging System .......................7-9
Ground Control Switches and Alarms ......7-9
Level Sensor .........................7-10
Emergency Power .....................7-10
Platform Box Switches and Alarms ........7-10
Operator Horn ........................7-11
Motion Warning Alarm ..................7-11
Platform Work Lights ...................7-11
Slide Pads (ATB 50 Only) ...............7-11
Axle Unlocked Alarm ...................7-12
Placards and Decals ...................7-13
Standard Placards and Decals ..........7-13
Optional Placards and Decals...........7-13
page - viATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 9
Table of Contents
8. Operation
Operating Procedures ...................8-1
Control Stations ........................8-1
Emergency Stopping ....................8-1
Operation Considerations ................8-2
Starting From Ground Control Box .........8-2
Starting From Platform Control Box.........8-4
Moving The Platform ....................8-5
From Ground Control Box ...............8-6
From Platform Control Box ..............8-6
Driving the ATB 42/50 ...................8-7
Forward and Reverse Drive .............8-7
Steering the ATB 42/50 ..................8-7
Steer Left and Right ...................8-7
4-Wheel Steer ........................8-7
4-Wheel Steer With Crab Steer...........8-8
Securing for Day .......................8-8
9. Emergency Operation
Emergency Operation Procedures .........9-1
Operation From Platform Control Box......9-1
Operation From Ground Control Box ......9-2
12. Operator's Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Chart ..................12-1
10. Stowing and Transporting
Stowing .............................10-1
To Lock the ATB 42/50: ................10-1
Transporting..........................10-1
Trailering ...........................10-1
Securing to a Transport Vehicle .........10-2
Towing ..............................10-4
Lifting ...............................10-4
11. Options
Air Line To Platform ....................11-1
Alarms ..............................11-1
Extra Battery .........................11-1
Cold Weather Start Kit ..................11-1
Dual Fuel ............................11-1
Lights ...............................11-1
LPS Rating...........................11-2
Sandblast Protection Kit ................11-2
Spark Arrestor ........................11-2
Platform Swinging Gate .................11-2
Tires ................................11-3
Highway or Bar Lug...................11-3
Foam Filled Tires.....................11-3
Large Tires..........................11-3
TowKit..............................11-3
Towing Procedures ...................11-3
4-Wheel Functions.....................11-4
4-Wheel Drive .......................11-4
4-Wheel Steer .......................11-4
4-Wheel Steer With Crab Steer ..........11-4
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage - vii
Page 10
Page 11
I
Safe Operation
The following safety information is vitally
important for safe operation of the ATB 42/50.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in
personal injury or DEATH.
Pre-Start Inspection
K
At the start of each work shift, the ATB 42/50
shall be given a visual inspection and function
test. See the “Daily Inspection and Maintenance”
chapter 7, for a list of items to inspect and test.
ACAUTION
DO NOT operate the ATB 42/50 unless you
are trained and authorized, understand the
operation characteristics of the ATB 42/50,
and have inspected and tested all functions to
be sure they are in proper working order.
Work Place Inspection and Practices
K
Do not use the ATB 42/50 as a ground for
welding. Ground to the work piece.
Before the ATB 42/50 is used, and during use,
check the area in which the ATB 42/50 is to be
used for possible hazards such as, but not limited
to:
1. Drop-offs or holes.
2. Side slopes.
3. Bumps and floor obstructions.
4. Debris.
5. Overhead obstructions and electrical
conductors.
6. Hazardous locations.
7. Inadequate surface and support to withstand
all load forces imposed by the aerial platform
in all operating configurations.
8. Wind and weather conditions.
9. Presence of unauthorized persons.
10. Other possible unsafe conditions.
Before the ATB 42/50 is used, determine the
hazard classification of any particular atmosphere
or location according to ANSI/NFPA 505-1987.
Any ATB 42/50 operated in a hazardous location
must be approved and of the type required by
ANSI/NFPA 505-1987.
1. Safety
A recommended safety practice is to have
personnel that are trained in the operation of the
emergency controls working in the immediate
area of the ATB 42/50 to assist the platform
operator in the event of an emergency.
When moving the platform, check the clearance
around the ATB 42/50 to avoid contact with
structures or other hazards. Always look in the
direction of motion.
Keep ground personnel from under the platform
when the platform is raised.
Secure all accessories, containers, tools, and
other materials in the platform to prevent them
from accidentally falling or being kicked off the
platform.
DO NOT engage in any form of “horseplay” or
“stunt driving” while operating the ATB 42/50.
DO NOT permit riders on the machine anyplace
other than on the platform.
Remove all loose objects stored in or on the
machine, particularly in the platform. Remove all
objects which do not belong in or on the machine.
When other moving equipment is in the area,
take special precautions to comply with local
regulations regarding warnings.
Never steady the platform by positioning it
against another platform.
DO NOT operate an ATB 42/50 that is not
functioning properly, or has been damaged, until
the machine has been repaired by a qualified
maintenance person.
DO NOT operate an ATB 42/50 that does not
have all its decals and placards attached and
legible.
Drive the machine with care and at speeds
compatible with conditions. Use extra caution
when driving over rough ground, on slopes, and
when turning.
Know and understand the job site traffic flow
patterns and obey the flagmen, road signs, and
signals.
Watch for bystanders and never allow anyone to
be under, or to reach through, the machine and
its equipment while operating.
Use the recommended transport device when
loading the machine.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 1 - 1
Page 12
1. Safety
Electrocution
K
The ATB 42/50 is an all metal boom,
NON-INSULATED, aerial work platform.
DO NOT operate it near ELECTRICAL
conductors. Regard all conductors as being
energized.
DO NOT operate outside during a thunderstorm.
Tipover and Falling Hazards
K
DO NOT operate the ATB 42/50 from a position
on trucks, trailers, railway cars, floating vessels,
scaffolds, or similar equipment unless the
application is approved in writing by Snorkel.
If the platform or elevating assembly becomes
caught, snagged, or otherwise prevented from
normal motion by an adjacent structure or other
obstacles such that control reversal does not free
the platform, remove all personnel from the
platform before attempts are made to free the
platform using ground controls.
Under normal working conditions it is best not to
transfer from the platform to another structure or
vice versa, unless that is the safest way to do the
job. Each situation must be judged separately
taking the work environment into account. The
following guidelines apply:
1. Where possible, place the work platform over
a roof or walking structure to do the transfer.
2. Transfer your anchorage from one structure
to another before you step across.
3. Remember, you might be departing the work
platform to a structure where personal fallarrest is required.
4. DO NOT climb the rails. Use the entrance.
All platform occupants MUST wear and use fall
restraint. Attach fall restraints to the platform
lanyard anchor points.
Exceeding the maximum carrying load of 500
pounds (227 kg) on the platform as well as
having more than two persons on the platform is
prohibited.
DO NOT raise the boom if the ATB 42/50 is on
soft ground. Operate the boom only on a firm
surface capable of withstanding all load forces
imposed by the aerial platform in all operating
conditions, (see table 1).
Table 1–Allowed Ground Density
K
Types of Ground
(Excerpt from DIN 1054)
A) Poured out loosely
B) Natural ground, obviously unworked
1. Mud, turf, swamp
2. Nonbinding, settled, pressed or compacted
Fine to medium sand
Course sand to gravel
3. Bound ground
Muddy
Soft
Stiff
Medium to hard
Hard
4. Rough rocky terrain,unweathered location
Enclosed consecutive layers
Large masses in column form
daN/cm
(kp/cm2)
0-1
0
1,5
2,0
0
0,4
1,0
2,0
4,0
15
30
Do Not carry loads from any point outside of the
platform. Do not carry loads that extend beyond
the platform guardrails without prior written
consent from Snorkel.
Care shall be taken to prevent rope, electrical
cords, and hoses, etc., from becoming entangled
in the aerial platform.
Raise the platform only when the ATB 42/50 is on
level ground.
Maintain a firm footing on the platform floor.
Exceeding the ATB 42/50 maximum height or
maximum outreach by installing ladders,
scaffoldings or similar devices on the platform is
prohibited.
DO NOT jerk the controls. Move the controls
slowly and deliberately to avoid jerky and erratic
operation. Always stop the controls in the neutral,
off, position before going in the opposite
direction.
DO NOT use the boom for any purpose other
than to position personnel, their tools, and
materials.
Using the ATB 42/50 as a crane, hoist, or jack is
prohibited.
DO NOT operate the ATB 42/50 in winds, or wind
gusts, of 28 mph (45 km/h) or more, (see table
2).
2
page 1 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 13
1. Safety
Table 2–Beauford Scale and Wind Speed
K
Beauford
Degree
3
4
5
6
7
DescriptionWind
Speed
(Km/Hr)
Very light
breeze
Light
breeze
Fresh
breeze
Strong wind
Very strong,
stiff wind
12.2 to
19.4
19.8 to
28.4
28.8 to
38.5
38.9 to
49.7
50.0 to
61.6
Effect of Wind
Leaves and thin twigs
move.
Dirt, paper and thin
branches move.
Small leafy trees begin
to sway. Sea caps
start to build.
Sets strong branches
in movement. Power
lines whistle.
Moves entire trees.
Strong resistance
when walking into
wind.
The installation of wind force-increasing parts at
the platform or the booms is prohibited.
Deactivating the safety devices (e.g. tying down
roller actuators on switches etc.) is prohibited. Such
actions endanger the safety of persons on the
platform and in the work area of the ATB 42/50.
Crushing
K
Always look in the direction of travel. Avoid
overhead obstructions.
Never cover the floor grating or otherwise
obstruct your view below.
Make sure the area below the platform is free of
personnel before lowering.
I
General Safety Precautions
K
Personnel Precautions
If you encounter any suspected malfunction of
the aerial platform, or any hazard or potentially
unsafe condition relating to capacity, intended
use, or safe operation, cease operation and seek
assistance from management.
K
Operator General Precautions
Make sure that all protective guards, cowlings,
and doors are in place and secure.
Make sure that the entrance door is safely closed
and that the door lock has properly clicked shut.
Keeping the entrance door open with the platform
elevated (e.g. tying down the entrance door) is
prohibited.
Dismantling parts of the guardrails or the
entrance door is prohibited.
Mounting and Dismounting Precautions
K
Use three points of support when getting on or off
the platform (two hands and one foot or a similar
set of points). Keep the platform clean.
Climbing or standing on the guardrails as well as
jumping from the platform onto building parts,
steel constructions or finished concrete part
constructions is prohibited.
DO NOT dismount while the machine is in
motion.
Starting and Stopping Precautions
K
DO NOT start until all personnel are clearly away
from the machine.
Before leaving the operator’s station, place the
machine in the stowed position.
When leaving the machine parked or unattended,
remove the starter key from the Master KeySwitch, set the Battery switch to OFF, then lock
the Battery switch.
Operating Precautions
K
Alterations to the ATB 42/50 are prohibited and
only permissible upon written agreement of
Snorkel.
The installation or usage of parts that are not
produced or provided by Snorkel is prohibited.
DO NOT override any of the safety features of
the ATB 42/50.
Limit travel speeds according to conditions. Take
into account: grade, surface, congestion, visibility,
side slope, location of personnel, and other
hazards.
K
Operator Maintenance Precautions
Use extreme caution when removing radiator
caps. Park the machine and let it cool down
before opening a pressurized compartment.
ACAUTION
DO NOT use your hand to search for hydraulic
oil leaks. High pressure hydraulic oil can
easily cut and penetrate your skin — a very
serious injury that requires immediate
attention by a medical specialist trained in that
type of injury. Use a piece of cardboard or
wood to search for hydraulic oil leaks.
DO NOT attempt repairs unless you are
trained. Refer to manuals and experienced
repair personnel for help.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 1 - 3
Page 14
1. Safety
Fuel Handling Precautions
K
DO NOT smoke or permit open flames while
fueling or near fueling operations.
Never remove the fuel cap or refuel a gasoline
engine while the engine is running or hot. Never
allow fuel to spill on hot machine components.
Maintain control of the fuel filler nozzle when
filling the tank.
DO NOT fill the fuel tank to capacity. Allow room
for expansion.
Clean up spilled fuel immediately.
I
Safety Placards and Decals
There are several safety placards and decals on
the ATB 42/50. Their locations and descriptions
are shown in this section. Take time to study
them.
ACAUTION
Be sure that all the placards and decals on the
ATB 42/50 are legible. Clean or replace them
if you cannot read the words or see the
pictures. Clean with soap & water and a soft
cloth. Do not use solvents.
Tighten the fuel tank cap securely. If the fuel cap
is lost, replace it with an approved cap from
Snorkel. Use of a non-approved cap without
proper venting may result in pressurization of the
tank.
Never use fuel for cleaning purposes.
For diesel engines, use the correct fuel grade for
the operating season.
You MUST replace a placard or decal if it is
damaged, missing, or cannot be read. If it is
on a part that is replaced, make sure a new
decal or placard is installed on the replaced
part. See your Snorkel dealer for new decals
and placards.
NOTE
Refer to Placards and Decals in the “Daily
Inspection and Maintenance” chapter 7, for
part numbers, location, and required quantities
of all placards and decals.
page 1 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 15
I
Safety Placards and Decals Location
(Tow option only)
1. Safety
(Tow option only)
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 1 - 5
Page 16
1. Safety
(Tow option only)
PLATFORM
(LPG option only)
page 1 - 6ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 17
1. Safety
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 1 - 7
Page 18
1. Safety
page 1 - 8ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 19
I
Safety Device Information
For emergency operation controls and
procedures, see the “Emergency Operation”
chapter 9.
The devices listed in this chapter are safety
devices.
They are on the ATB 42/50 to increase safety in
the work place for both the operator and other
people near the ATB 42/50.
ACAUTION
DO NOT by pass, disable, modify, or ignore
any of these devices. Check them carefully at
the start of each work shift to see that they are
in working order (see “Daily Inspection and
Maintenance” chapter 7). If any is found to be
defective, remove the ATB 42/50 from service
immediately until a qualified service technician
can make repairs.
I
Alarms
2. Safety Devices
the other is located on the platform control box.
The buzzers are connected in parallel, they both
emit the same pattern of sound at the same time.
The tilt alarm is also located on the platform
control box.
The different alarm sound patterns these three
devices make are shown in the table immediately
below and discussed below the table.
There are two buzzers on the ATB 42/50. One is
located on the ground control box,
E ngine star t-up
Over h eati n g
Low oil pressure
Al ter nator not charging
Ax le unlocked
T i l t al ar m
Opt i on al al ar ms :
All motion
D es cendi ng boom
Drivemotion
K
Start-Up Alarm
off
off
off
5sec.
When the Master Key Switch or Anti-Restart
switch is turned ON, just prior to starting, the
buzzers emit a loud continuous tone to alert
others in the area that the ATB 42/50 is about to
start. The tone will continue until the ATB 42/50
starts or the switch is turned OFF.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 2 - 1
Page 20
2. Safety Devices
Engine Shut-Off Alarm
K
The engine shut-off alarm comes on when the
engine is overheating or the oil pressure is low.
When the alarm sounds you should immediately
lower the platform completely down then turn the
engine off until the condition that caused the
alarm has been corrected. See “Automatic
Shut-Offs and Circuit Breakers” chapter 5, for
more information.
NOTE
If the engine has automatically shut off, and
will not restart, go to the “Emergency
Operation” chapter 9, and use emergency
operation procedures to lower the platform.
Alternator Not Charging Alarm
K
ACAUTION
DO NOT continue to operate the ATB 42/50
while the alternator alarm sounds. Without
charging current, the battery will discharge to
the point it cannot operate Emergency Power.
Axle Unlocked Alarm
K
The front axle of the ATB 42/50 pivots so that all
four wheels remain on the ground when the
machine is driven with the main boom elevated
less than 5° and the riser booms down. This
improves traction for 4-wheel drive machines and
reduces the ground pressure for all machines
while they are driven between work sites.
The main boom (more than 5°) and/or riser
booms should only be raised when the ATB
42/50 is on a smooth level surface. When the
main boom is raised more than 5° or the riser
booms are raised slightly the front axle is
automatically forced to lock into position parallel
to the rear axle so that the bottoms of all four
tires are in the same plane. This maximizes
stability of the chassis while the booms are up.
If the engine alternator quits (usually because of
a broken fan belt), a continuous tone alarm will
automatically sound. The alarm warns you that
the battery is discharging.
Check the alternator drive belt to see if it is
broken or loose before you try to restart the
engine. If the engine will not restart, refer the
problem to a qualified service technician.
If the front axle is not locked parallel to the rear
axle when the main boom is raised more than 5°
or riser booms are raised, the TIP OVER
HAZARD light will come on and the “axle
unlocked” alarm will sound.
ADANGER
DO NOT raise the main boom or riser booms
while the “axle unlocked” alarm is sounding.
ACAUTION
When the alarm sounds you should
IMMEDIATELY lower the booms completely
down. Drive to a slightly different position,
then raise the booms again. If the alarm
comes on again, take the machine out of
service immediately and refer the problem to a
qualified service technician.
page 2 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 21
Tilt Alarm
K
The tilt alarm warns the ATB 42/50 operator that
the ATB 42/50 is over 5° out of level. If the tilt
continues to increase, the ATB 42/50 will
eventually tip over.
ADANGER
To prevent Death or Serious Injury, when you
hear the loud two toned (high-low-high-low...)
alarm, immediately retract and lower the
platform. When the platform is completely
down, determine and correct the cause of the
tilt before raising the platform again.
All Motion Alarm
K
The optional all motion alarm emits a loud
beeping sound anytime a platform moving switch
is used or anytime the DRIVE/STEER controller
is used. The alarm alerts people near the ATB
42/50 that some part of the ATB 42/50 is moving.
Descending Boom Alarm
K
The optional descending boom alarm emits a
loud beeping sound anytime the jib boom, main
boom, or riser booms come DOWN. The alarm
also sounds when the tip boom of the ATB 50
RETRACTS. The alarm alerts people near the
ATB 42/50 that a boom is lowering.
2. Safety Devices
I
Other Safety Devices
Battery
K
The battery in the ATB 42/50 is a safety device
because it powers the emergency operating
circuits. If the platform is aloft and the engine
dies, battery power is the only way to lower the
platform, there is no manual bleed down
procedure. Thus, battery maintenance is very
important. The battery should always be kept at
full charge and the battery terminals kept free of
corrosion.
K
Drive Motion Alarm
The optional drive motion alarm emits a loud
beeping sound anytime the Drive/Steer controller
is in FORWARD or REVERSE. This alarm alerts
people on the ground that the ATB 42/50 is
traveling along the ground.
If an optional extra battery is installed, at rear of
turntable, it too is a safety device. The extra
battery is not connected to the standard battery.
The batteries alternate use: only one battery is
connected to the ATB electrical system at a time.
Each time the starter motor is activated the
battery used changes.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 2 - 3
Page 22
2. Safety Devices
Emergency Stop Switches
K
At Ground Control Box
N
Press the large red Emergency Stop switch in, at
any time, under any conditions, and the entire
machine stops, the engine turns off, the brakes
automatically set, and nothing moves.
At Platform Control Box
N
Press the large red Emergency Stop switch down
(off) and the entire machine stops, the engine
turns off, the brakes automatically set, and
nothing moves.
This switch must be pulled to its up (on) position
to control the ATB 42/50 from the platform.
Flashing Lights
K
This switch must be pulled out (on) for anything
on the ATB 42/50 to work.
ACAUTION
The ground control box is designed to override
the platform control box.
If the platform control box Emergency Stop
switch is down (off) the ground control box can
still be used to start and operate the ATB 42/50.
The optional flashing lights alert people that the
ATB 42/50 is present. The lights flash at about
one flash per second any time the Battery,
Emergency Stop (at the ground), and Master Key
Switch are all ON.
There is no ON/OFF switch for the flashing lights.
page 2 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 23
2. Safety Devices
Foam Filled Tires
K
Foam filled tires eliminate the possibility of air
leaks or blowouts which might cause a tipover.
Foam filled tires are therefore a safety device.
Inspect them at the start of each work shift
according to the procedures in the “Daily
Inspection and Maintenance” chapter 7.
The foam filled tire shown here, shows signs of
damage and therefore is not acceptable for
service.
Lanyard Anchor Points
K
All personnel on the platform shall attach their fall
restraint lanyards to one of the lanyard anchor
points.
K Platform Foot Switch
The platform foot switch prevents the platform
from moving if something accidentally pushes
one of the platform moving controls on the
platform control box. To make the platform move
you must step on the foot switch at the same time
you use a platform moving control.
Platform Guardrails
K
The guardrails help protect you from falling off
the platform. Be sure the guardrails are properly
installed and that the gravity gate or swinging
gate is in place.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 2 - 5
Page 24
2. Safety Devices
Platform Gravity Gate
K
Ground Operation Switch
K
The platform gravity gate is the place in the
platform guardrail system where you should enter
and leave the platform.
Raise the gate and step under it onto the
platform.
ACAUTION
Once you have entered the platform and
attached your fall restraint lanyard to an
anchor point, check to see that the gravity
gate has fallen back into place.
The Ground Operation switch prevents the
platform from moving if something accidentally
pushes one of the platform moving switches at
the ground control box. To make the platform
move you must push and hold the GroundOperation switch up at the same time you use a
platform moving switch.
K
Operator Horn
The operator Horn is used primarily to get the
attention of people on the ground when you are
working aloft. For the horn to work the Battery
switch must be ON and the following switches, on
the ground control box, must be set as indicated:
Platform/Ground Selector........PLATFORM
Emergency Stop............Pulled Out (ON)
Master Key Switch ....................ON
page 2 - 6ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 25
2. Safety Devices
Level Sensor
K
The level sensor, located behind the ground
control box, detects how far out of level the
turntable is.
If the turntable gets over 5° out of level and
booms are raised, the level sensor activates the
tilt alarm.
Platform Swinging Gate
K
Platform Work Lights
K
The optional platform work lights are located on
top the platform guardrail. For the lights to work,
the Battery switch must be ON and the following
switches, on the ground control box, must be set
as indicated:
The optional platform swinging gate is designed
to automatically close after you enter or leave the
platform. It helps prevent people from falling off
the platform.
Platform/Ground Selector .......PLATFORM
Emergency Stop............Pulled Out (ON)
Master Key Switch ....................ON
The toggle switch on the back of a light turns it on.
ACAUTION
Incandescent lights draw three amperes (35
watts) each. Halogen lights draw four amperes
(50 watts) each.
If you work with the lights turned on and the
engine turned off, the battery can discharge to
the point it will not start the engine nor run the
Emergency Power hydraulic pump.
If you cannot leave the engine running while
the lights are on, start and run the engine at
least 15 minutes in each hour to keep the
battery charged.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 2 - 7
Page 26
2. Safety Devices
Tipover Hazard Light
K
This light will come on when the front axle should
be locked but is not. The axle unlocked alarm will
sound when this light is on. When this light
comes on you should immediately completely
lower the booms.
Drive the ATB to a slightly different position then
raise the booms again. If the alarm comes on,
take the machine out of service IMMEDIATELY
and refer the problem to a qualified service
technician. For more information about the axle
lock, see “Axle Unlocked Alarm” at the start of
this chapter.
page 2 - 8ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 27
I
General Specifications
Working height, nominal
42 .......................48.2 ft (14.81 m)
50 .......................56.0 ft (17.07 m)
Platform height, maximum
42 .......................42.6 ft (12.98 m)
50 .......................50.2 ft (15.30 m)
3. Specifications
Turning radius
2-wheel steer, inside ...........89in(2.26m)
2-wheel steer, outside .........205in(5.21m)
4-wheel steer, inside ...........45in(1.14m)
4-wheel steer, outside .........124in(3.15m)
Tires...............12x16.5 (30.5 x 42), 8 ply
Electrical system ...12Vdc(neg.chassis ground)
Platform reach, maximum
42........................20.1ft(6.13m)
50........................28.0ft(8.53m)
Length, overall - booms down and retracted
42........................20.7ft(6.30m)
50........................21.0ft(6.40m)
Width,overall..................90in(2.29m)
Height
(booms down & retracted) ....... 83in(2.11m)
Wheelbase ....................96in(2.44m)
Ground clearance ...............7in(17.8 cm)
Tailswing, stowed
42.........................16in(0.41m)
50.........................15in(0.38m)
Weight, approximate
42....................13,600 lbs (6,170 kg)
50....................15,280 lbs (6,930 kg)
Wheel loading, single - maximum
42.....................7,050 lbs (3,200 kg)
50.....................7,890 lbs (3,580 kg)
Ground pressure, standard tires - maximum
42 .......................68psi(469kPa)
50 .......................77psi(529kPa)
Gradeability
2-wheel drive ........................25%
4-wheel drive ........................40%
Platform size:
Standard ............30x72in(76x183cm)
Optional .............30x96in(76x244cm)
Unrestricted rated work load
(total weight of personnel, tools, and equipment
that platform is designed to carry above its floor):
Load weight...............500lbs(227kg)
Occupants .....................2people
Travel speeds
Booms down and retracted. . . 3.5 mph (5.6 km/h)
Booms up and/or extended . . 0.5 mph (0.8 km/h)
Environmental operating ranges:
ambient air temperature
Fahrenheit .................0°Fto+110°F
Celsuis ...................-18°Cto+43°C
Wind speed
(maximum gust or steady) . . 28 mph (45 km/hr)
Fuel tank capacity
Gas or diesel ......... 15galUSA(56.8 liters)
Optional LPG............43.5 lbs USA (20 kg)
Hydraulic oil
Pressure, maximum - 42. . 3,200 psi (22,080 kPa)
Pressure, maximum - 50. . 3,500 psi (24,150 kPa)
A full tank of gasoline, or diesel, will last an entire eight hour shift, under
normal working conditions. It normally takes two tanks of LPG per eight hour shift.
HD5
Gas Processors
Association Standard
2140.
Category: special duty
propane
diesel
Diesel fuel No. 2-D
(ASTM D975)
180°F - 205°F
(82°C - 96°C)
1.59 gal USA
(6.0 liters)
I
Engine Oil Charts
page 3 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 29
I
)
Overall Dimensions - ATB 42
3. Specifications
8'-11"
(2.7m)
16.5"
(42cm)
6'-10"
(2.1m)
14.9"
(38cm)
20'-8"
(6.3m)
6'-0"
(1.8m)
7'-6"
(2.3m)
4'-9"
(1.4m)
6'-11"
(2.1m
3'-7"
(113cm)
4'-1"
(1.3m)
4'-0"
(1.2m)
8'-0"
(2.4m)
Center of gravity
in stowed position
3'-7"
(113cm)
3'-9"
(115cm)
7'-6"
(2.3m)
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 3 - 3
Page 30
3. Specifications
Working Envelope - ATB 42
(METERS)
FEET
(15.2)
50
(13.7)
(12.2)
(10.7)
(9.1)
(7.6)
(6.1)
45
40
35
30
25
20
(4.6)
15
(3.0)
10
(1.5)
page 3 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
(0)
5
0
30
(9.1)
25
(7.6)
20
(6.1)
15
(4.6)
10
(3.0)
5
(1.5)
0
(0)
5
(1.5)
Page 31
I
Overall Dimensions - ATB 50
3. Specifications
8'-11"
(2.7m)
15.9"
(40cm)
6'-10"
(2.1m)
14.4"
(36.5cm)
21'-0"
(6.4m)
7'-6"
(2.3m)
4'-9"
(1.4m)
6'-11"
(2.1m)
2'-10"
(86cm)
3'-11"
(1.1m)
4'-0"
(1.2m)
8'-0"
(2.4m)
6'-0"
(1.8m)
Center of gravity
in stowed position
2'-10"
(86cm)
3'-8"
(114cm)
7'-6"
(2.3m)
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 3 - 5
Page 32
3. Specifications
Working Envelope - ATB 50
(METERS)
FEET
(16.8)
55
(15.2)
(13.7)
(12.2)
(10.7)
(9.1)
(7.6)
50
45
40
35
30
25
(6.1)
20
(4.6)
15
(3.0)
10
(1.5)
page 3 - 6ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
(0)
5
0
30
(9.1)
25
(7.6)
20
(6.1)
15
(4.6)
10
(3.0)
5
(1.5)
0
(0)
5
(1.5)
Page 33
I
Nomenclature and Serial Numbers
Right Side View Of Machine
K
3. Specifications
Platform controls
Platform
Main boom
Rear
drive wheels
Tur ntable
Serial
number
Front lifting
tie down lugs
Chassis
Front
steering wheels
K
Booms Identification
ATB 50 Main boom = Tip boom + Base boom
Tip boom
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 3 - 7
Base boom
Page 34
3. Specifications
Left Side View Of Machine
K
Tu r nta bl e
Front
steering wheels
Ground
controls
Chassis
Upper riser boom
Rear
drive wheels
Lower riser boom
Rear lifting
tiedownlugs
Jib boom
Serial
number
Platform
K
Serial Number Location
Front
steering wheels
Serial number stamped
on left side of chassis
Chassis
Rear
drive wheels
Serial number stamped
on top of chassis tube
page 3 - 8ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 35
4. Gauges
I
Ammeter
The ammeter gauge shows the electric current
from the alternator to the battery. When the
engine is running, the needle in the ammeter
gauge should not be to the left of “0.” Under
normal operating conditions, after the engine has
been running for a few minutes, this gauge
should read “0.”
I
Engine Oil
Gas Engine
K
Diesel Engine
K
I
Engine Coolant
The engine coolant reservoir is in front of the
radiator. When the engine is at operating
temperature the coolant level should be at the
HOT line. When the engine is cold there should
be about one inch (2.5 cm) of coolant in the
bottom of the reservoir.
Engine oil level is measured with a dipstick. Oil
capacities given in “Specifications” chapter 3,are
approximate.
True values may vary from machine to machine
due to slight variations or modifications during
production.
The oil dipstick is the only way to accurately
gauge if the engine oil level is correct.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 4 - 1
Page 36
4. Gauges
Engine Oil Dipstick
K
Gasoline engineDiesel engine
Engine oil level should always be between the
lines on the dipstick, never above or below them.
The ATB 42/50 should be on level ground when
you check the dipstick.
Check the oil level after the engine has been
turned off a few minutes so that oil can run down
out of the engine into the sump.
Filter Minder Indicators
K
As the filter clogs, the vacuum increases
(pressure drops). As the vacuum increases, the
yellow indicator (1) raises toward the red area (2)
of the sight glass. When the yellow indicator
reaches the red, it’s time to change the air filter.
The yellow indicator (1) stays at its highest
setting. It does not go to the bottom of the sight
glass when the engine is turned off. After the filter
is changed, press the small RESET button (3) to
reset the yellow indicator to the bottom of the
sight glass.
I
Fuel
I
Filter Minder
The air filter gauge, filter minder, is located just
above the ground control box.
The gauge measures the vacuum (air pressure)
between the intake manifold and the air filter.
The fuel gauge is located on top of the gasoline
or diesel fuel tank. Read the fuel gauge at the
line in the clear plastic window. The gauge reads
in fractions-of-a-full-tank.
ACAUTION
DO NOT run a diesel fuel tank empty. Air in the
fuel line makes a diesel engine hard to start.
page 4 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 37
4. Gauges
I
LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas)
Optional LPG tanks have two fuel gauges (1) and
(2) on top. One measures correctly when the tank
is standing on end (vertical), the other measures
correctly when the tank is laying down
(horizontal).
Both read in fractions-of-a-full-tank. Standard
ATB 42/50 tanks are mounted vertically,
therefore, you should read the vertical scale (1).
The hour meter also accumulates time when:
Battery Switch .......................ON
Platform/Ground Selector........PLATFORM
Emergency Stop
(at ground control box) .....Pulled Out (ON)
Emergency Stop
(at platform control box) ....Pulled Out (ON)
Master Key Switch ....................ON
Anti-Restart Switch....................ON
NOTE
The hour meter gauge cannot be reset. use it
to tell when it is time to perform the periodic
maintenance listed in the Maintenance and
Repair Parts Manual.
I
Hydraulic Oil Filter
NOTE
Optional second LPG tanks are mounted
horizontally. Read the horizontal gauge on them.
I
Hour Meter
The hour meter gauge is basically an electric
clock. It accumulates time when:
Battery Switch .......................ON
Platform/Ground Selector .........GROUND
Emergency Stop
(at ground control box) .....PulledOut(ON)
Master Key Switch ....................ON
The hydraulic oil filter gauge (1) is located above
the hydraulic oil filter (2). The gauge measures
pressure into the filter. As the filter clogs, the
pressure goes up.
ACAUTION
The hydraulic oil filter gauge should only be
read by qualified trained maintenance
personnel. An accurate reading requires very
special conditions and should not be
attempted by operators.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 4 - 3
Page 38
4. Gauges
I
Hydraulic Oil Level
The hydraulic oil level gauge (1) is on the side of
the hydraulic oil tank (2).
I
Hydraulic Oil Temperature
The hydraulic oil temperature gauge measures
the temperature of the oil in the tank. The
temperature should not exceed 200°F (93°C). If it
does, reduce your driving speed or stop the
engine and let the hydraulic oil cool.
The gauge shows the actual level of oil inside the
hydraulic oil tank.
NOTE
Read it only when the booms are completely
down and completely retracted. Otherwise, the
boom hydraulic cylinders become large
reservoirs for hydraulic oil and the oil level in
the tank will be low.
The oil level (3) should be between the HIGH
mark and LOW mark.
I
Temperature
The temperature gauge shows the temperature
of the water antifreeze mixture as the mixture
enters the engine block.
The typical operating temperature range for
FORD engines is 160°F to 190°F (71°C to 88°C).
The typical range for Kubota engines is 180°F to
205°F (82°C to 96°C).
page 4 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 39
5. Automatic Shut-Offs and Circuit Breakers
I
Automatic Shut-Offs
The ATB 42/50 engine will automatically shut off if:
1. The engine temperature gets too high.
2. The engine oil pressure gets too low.
3. The main circuit breaker trips.
A continuous tone alarm will sound as the engine
begins to overheat or if the oil pressure is low. For
circuit breaker problems there is no audible alarm.
The subsections below explain the shut-offs in
more detail.
See the “Safety Devices” chapter 2, for an alarm
timing diagram.
ADANGER
If you are aloft in the platform when a
continuous tone alarm sounds, IMMEDIATELY
lower the platform to ground by using normal
operating procedures or emergency operating
procedures if the engine will not run. Then,
check the ATB 42/50 as described below.
Failure to do so might result in harm to the ATB
42/50 or might result in stranding you aloft, in
some cases, with no EMERGENCY POWER.
Engine Oil Pressure
K
If the engine oil pressure drops to an unsafe level
the engine automatically shuts off and an alarm
sounds. If you are aloft in the platform and the
engine automatically shuts off and will not restart,
use EMERGENCY POWER to lower the platform
(see “Emergency Operation” chapter 9).
Check the engine oil level (see “Daily Inspection
and Maintenance” chapter 7), before you try to
restart the engine. If the engine oil is low, replenish
it then check for leaks. Check the engine oil filter
(with the engine turned off) to be sure it is in place
and tight. If the engine will not restart, or if it
automatically shuts off a second time, refer the
problem to a qualified service technician.
K
Engine Temperature
If the temperature of either a gasoline or diesel
engine reaches 220°F (104°C) a warning alarm
will sound. If the temperature continues to climb
to 230°F (110°C) the engine will automatically
shut off and cannot be restarted until it cools.
Check engine coolant level (see “Daily Inspection
and Maintenance” chapter 7), before you try to
restart the engine. If the coolant is low, replenish
it then start the engine and visually check the
radiator, radiator hoses, and engine head gasket
for leaks. If the engine will not restart, or if it
automatically shuts off a second time, refer the
problem to a qualified service technician.
The oil filter (1) on a Ford engine is easy to reach.
The oil filter (2) on a Kubota engine is on the
back side of the engine, approximately where the
fuel filter (3) is on the front side.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 5 - 1
Page 40
5. Automatic Shut-Offs and Circuit Breakers
I
Circuit breakers on the ATB 42/50 automatically
reset themselves about one minute after tripping.
When a circuit breaker trips that will not reset, or
if it resets automatically but trips again,
immediately attempt to lower the platform to the
ground by using normal operating procedures.
If normal procedures do not work, use
EMERGENCY procedures (see “Emergency
Operation” chapter 9) to lower the platform.
If the cause of the problem is not immediately
There are two ways to get to the oil filter on a
Kubota engine.
1. One way is to rotate the turntable (4) about
30° clockwise with respect to the chassis (5)
then reach through the hole (6) in the bottom
of the turntable (4).
obvious, refer the problem to a qualified
service technician.
Circuit Breakers
ACAUTION
ACAUTION
Use caution to avoid burns as the engine and
exhaust manifold might be hot.
2. The second way is to reach over the engine.
page 5 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 41
6. Controls
I
Controls Description
This chapter shows the controls at the ground
control box and the platform control box, and
explains what each control does.
NOTE
This chapter DOES NOT explain how to use
the controls to produce useful work.
“Operation” chapter 8, covers the proper use of
controls.
See the “Emergency Operation” chapter 9, for
correct emergency operation procedures.
Controls and Control Decals Locations
K
See the “Options” chapter 11, for correct
operation procedures of any optional equipment.
The main operating functions of an ATB 42/50
can be controlled from the ground control box or
from the platform control box.
Platform Control Box Front
Steer
Platform Controls Box Top
Drive
Ground Controls
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 6 - 1
Page 42
6. Controls
I
Ground Control Box
Controls for operating the ATB 42/50 from the
ground, are located on the left side of the
turntable.
The number of each control below corresponds to
the control’s call out on the control box illustration.
1. Emergency Stop: Press the red button in, at
any time, under any conditions, and the
entire machine stops - the engine turns off,
the brakes automatically set, and nothing
moves. This switch must be out for anything
on the machine to work.
2. Platform/Ground Selector: This switch is not
present on machines that are manufactured
to CE standards.
3. Choke/Cold Start: This switch only works for
diesel engines. Gasoline engines have
automatic chokes. Hold the switch UP for 10
seconds then release it just before you start
an engine that is at ambient air temperature
(a “cold” engine). That will cause the glow
plugs to warm the inside top of each cylinder,
thus aiding combustion.
4. Master Key Switch: This switch works like an
automobile ignition switch. Hold it at START
until the engine starts, then release it to ON.
Turn the Master Key Switch to OFF if the
platform is to stay in one position for a long
time, that will turn the engine off and save
fuel.
5. Boom Speed: This control determines how
fast the booms move. Set it to SLOW (turtle)
until you are very familiar with the way the
machine works or if the platform is working in
dangerous or cramped surroundings.
6. Ground Operation: You must manually hold
this switch up any time you use one of the
seven platform moving switches, (switches 7
through 13), to move the platform.
Holding the switch up increases the engine
speed and activates the platform moving
switches in preparation to do work. Set the
switch to FAST IDLE (down position) only
when you need to quickly warm the engine.
Return to IDLE (center position) after engine
warm up.
Control switches 7 through 13 are the platform
moving switches. Each is a three position,
momentary contact, normally OFF switch.
NOTE
See Nomenclature and Serial Numbers in the
“Specifications” chapter 3, for boom
identification.
7. Main Boom Lift: UP raises the main boom.
DOWN lowers the base boom.
8. Extend/Retract: EXTEND extends the tip
boom out of the base boom. RETRACT
retracts the tip boom into the base boom.
NOTE
There is no Extend/Retract switch on an ATB 42
because there is no tip boom.
9. Riser Lift: Up raises the upper and lower riser
booms. DOWN lowers them.
10. Jib: UP raises the jib boom. DOWN lowers
the jib boom.
11. Swing: CW (left) rotates the entire turntable
clockwise (as seen from above). CCW (right)
rotates the turntable counterclockwise.
12. Platform Level: UP rotates the platform up
relative to the end of the jib boom. DOWN
rotates the platform down.
13. Platform Rotate: CW (left) rotates the
platform clockwise (as seen from above)
relative to the end of the jib boom. CCW
(right) rotates the platform counterclockwise.
14. Emergency Power: If the engine stops and
cannot be restarted, continuously holding this
switch down activates a small, battery
powered hydraulic pump that supplies
emergency hydraulic power for the machine.
Boom movements will be slow and have long
lag times under EMERGENCY POWER. DONOT use this switch for normal operation.
page 6 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 43
Ground Control Box Controls
7
6. Controls
8
11
10
13
12
9
3
2
14
6
1
45
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 6 - 3
Page 44
6. Controls
I
Platform Control Box
Controls for operating the ATB 42/50 from the
platform are located on the platform control box,
with the exception of the foot switch which is on
the platform floor.
The number of each control below corresponds to
the control’s call out on the control box illustration.
1. Emergency Stop: Press the large red button
down at any time, under any conditions, and
the entire machine stops - the engine turns
off, the brakes automatically set, and nothing
moves. This switch must be pulled to its up
(or out) position if the ATB 42/50 is to be
controlled from the platform.
2. Platform/Ground Selector: This switch
MUST be in the PLATFORM position (up) for
the platform control box to work. It MUST be
in the GROUND position for the ground
control box to work.
3. Choke/Cold Start: This switch only works for
diesel engines. Gasoline engines have
automatic chokes. Hold the switch UP for 10
seconds, then release it just before you start
and engine that is at ambient air temperature
(a “cold” engine). That will cause the glow
plugs to warm the inside top of each cylinder,
thus aiding combustion.
4. Anti-Restart: This switch works like an
automobile ignition switch. Hold it at START
until the engine starts, then release it to ON.
If the engine dies in ON, the key must be
turned to OFF before it will go back to
START. Turn the switch to OFF if the platform
is to stay in one position for a long time, that
will turn the engine off and save fuel.
5. Boom/Drive Selector: This switch MUST be
in the BOOM position (up) for the boom or
platform moving switches to work. It MUST
be in the DRIVE position (down) for the
drive/steer controller to work.
6. Boom Speed: This control determines how
fast the booms move. Set it to SLOW (turtle)
until you are very familiar with the way the
machine works or if the platform is working in
dangerous or cramped surroundings.
7. Drive Range: Switching from LOW to HIGH
changes from low speed and high torque to
the wheels to high speed and low torque to
the wheels. Set this switch to LOW for driving
on loading ramps or other steep grades and
when safety considerations demand slow
deliberate machine movements. Set the
switch to MID for traveling across soft
surfaces when the booms are down and
retracted. Set the switch to HIGH to travel
across hard surfaces when the booms are
down and retracted.
NOTE
Prolonged driving in HI (3.5 mph, 5.6 km/h),
heats the hydraulic oil.
Periodically check the thermometer at the
hydraulic oil gauge. DO NOT let the oil exceed
200°F (93°C). Stop the engine and let the oil
cool if necessary.
Items 8 through 14 are the platform moving
switches. Each is a three position, momentary
contact, normally OFF switch.
NOTE
See Nomenclature and Serial Numbers in the
“Specifications” chapter 3, for boom
identification.
8. Jib: UP raises the jib boom. DOWN lowers
the jib boom.
9. Extend/Retract: EXTEND extends the tip
boom out of the base boom. RETRACT
retracts the tip boom into the base boom.
NOTE
There is no Extend/Retract switch on an
ATB 42 because there is no tip boom.
10. Main Boom Lift: UP raises the main boom.
DOWN lowers the base boom.
11. Riser Lift: UP raises the upper and lower
riser booms. DOWN lowers them.
12. Platform Level: UP rotates the platform up
relative to the end of the jib boom. DOWN
rotates the platform down.
13. Platform Rotate: CW (left) rotates the
platform clockwise (as seen from above)
relative to the end of the jib boom. CCW
(right) rotates the platform counterclockwise.
14. Swing: CW (left) rotates the entire turntable
clockwise (as seen from above). CCW (right)
rotates the turntable counterclockwise.
page 6 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 45
Platform Control Box Controls
K
6. Controls
13
17
6
Platform Control Box Top
1
789101112
14
15
162
5
18
4
Platform Control Box Front
15. Emergency Power: If the engine stops and
cannot be restarted, hold the switch toward
you and a small, battery powered hydraulic
pump comes on to supply power for the
machine. Boom movements will be slow and
have long lag times under EMERGENCY
POWER. DO NOT use this switch for normal
operation.
16. Horn: The horn is used to get the attention of
people on the ground.
17. Dual Fuel: Before starting a dual fuel engine,
set the Dual Fuel switch to GAS (gasoline),
or LP depending on which you want to use. If
you select LP, be sure to open the valve on
top of the LP tank. To switch fuels while the
engine is running, see the dual fuel system
decal on the platform corner post.
3
18. Drive/Steer Controller: The Drive/Steer
Controller is a joystick type controller to regulate
the drive and steer movement as follows:
G
DRIVE FORWARD: Slowly push the
Drive/Steer controller FORWARD and the
ATB 42/50 moves forward. The further
forward you push the controller the faster the
ATB 42/50 goes (max. 3.5 mph, 5.6 km/hr).
G
DRIVE REVERSE: Same as DRIVE
FORWARD except, move the controller
backward, and the ATB 42/50 chassis
moves backward.
NOTE
The smoother you move the controller the
smoother starts and stops will be.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 6 - 5
Page 46
6. Controls
G
STEER RIGHT: Slowly push the Drive/Steer
controller to the right and the front wheels
move in the direction for a right hand turn.
The longer you hold the controller to the right
the further the wheels turn.
G
STEER LEFT: Works the same as STEER
RIGHT only for a left hand turn.
Stepping on the platform foot switch increases
the engine speed and activates other switches
and controls in preparation to do work. The foot
switch is to the platform control box what the
Ground Operation switch is to the ground control
box.
NOTE
NOTE
The wheels stay the direction you turn them,
they do not automatically return to center the
way automobile wheels do.
There are blue and yellow arrows on top of the
chassis. The blue arrows point to the
FORWARD end of the chassis and to the
LEFT side of the chassis. The yellow arrows
point to the REVERSE end of the chassis and
to the RIGHT side of the chassis.
The Drive/Steer controller is color coded to
match the arrows. The color coding is
designed to keep you from becoming
disoriented when you are aloft and the
platform is rotated with respect to the chassis.
NOTE
If you have an ATB 42/50 that is equipped with
4-wheel steer, (or 4-wheel steer with crab
steer), see Steering the ATB 42/50 in the
“Operation” chapter 8, and also see 4-Wheel
Drive Functions in the “Options” chapter 11,
for more information about the Drive/Steer
controller.
DO NOT step on the platform foot switch while
you are trying to start the engine. The ATB 42/50
is designed not to start, or even crank, if you are
stepping on the foot switch.
I
Battery Switch
I
Platform Foot Switch
You must step down on the platform foot switch,
and hold it down, when you use any platform
control that causes the platform to move.
page 6 - 6ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
When the Battery switch is set to OFF, the
negative terminal of the battery is disconnected
from the electrical system of the ATB 42/50.
However, the positive terminal remains
connected to the emergency power and battery
charging circuits.
Page 47
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
At the start of each work day (or 8 hour shift), an
ATB 42/50 qualified operator must perform the
Daily Inspection and Maintenance as listed in the
table below.
The purpose of the Daily Inspection and
Maintenance is to keep the ATB 42/50 in proper
working condition and to detect signs of
malfunction at the earliest possible time.
The ATB 42/50 should be in the STOWED
POSITION and the Master Key Switch set to OFF
before you begin this inspection.
I
Daily Inspection and Maintenance Table
ItemService Required
Engine fuel levelLook to see that the fuel tank is full
Fuel tank capCheck to see that the cap is tight
Engine oil levelCheck oil level (between dipstick lines)
Fuel leaksVisually inspect (hoses and connections)
Engine coolant levelCheck fluid level and radiator hoses
Wiring harnessesVisually inspect (installation, condition)
Battery terminalsVisually inspect (no corrosion)
Battery fluid levelCheck fluid level (1/4" or 6 mm below filler neck)
Hydraulic oil levelVisually inspect level (between lines on gauge)
Hydraulic oil leaksVisually inspect (hoses, tubes)
TiresVisually inspect (condition)
Bolts and fastenersVisually inspect (condition)
Structural damage and weldsVisually inspect (weld cracks, dents)
Lanyard anchor pointsVisually inspect (condition)
Platform gravity gateCheck condition and operation
Platform swinging gate (option)Check condition and operation
Platform guardrailsVisually inspect (condition)
Flashing lights (option)Visually inspect (operation)
Air filterCheck condition (gauge)
Charging systemVisually inspect (gauge)
Ground control switches and alarmsActuate and inspect for proper operation
Level sensorCheck operation
Emergency powerCheck operation (causes correct motion)
Platform control box switches and alarmsActuate and inspect for proper operation
Platform work lights (option)Check operation
Slide pads (ATB 50 only)Visually inspect for installation and boom wear marks
Axle unlocked alarm, tipover hazard lightActuate and inspect for proper operation
Placards and decalsVisually inspect (installation, condition)
Defective parts and/or equipment malfunctions
jeopardize the safety of the operator and other
personnel, and can cause damage to the
machine.
ADANGER
DO NOT operate an ATB 42/50 that is known
to be damaged or malfunctioning.
Repair all equipment damage or malfunctions,
before placing the ATB 42/50 into service.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 1
Page 48
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
The rest of this chapter shows how to perform the
inspection and maintenance required for each item
in the Daily Inspection and Maintenance Table.
I
Engine Fuel Level
Visually check to see that the gasoline or diesel
tank is full.
3. Open the strap (4).
4. Manually lift the tank out.
I
Fuel Tank Cap
See the “Specifications” chapter 3, fuel for octane
and grade.
(Option - LPG) Visually check to see that the
LPG tank is full (1).
To replace an LPG tank:
1. Close the valve (2) by screwing clockwise.
2. Manually disconnect the fuel hose at the
knurled ring (3).
Check to see that the tank cap is in place and is
tight.
I
Engine Oil Level
K
Gasoline Engine
page 7 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 49
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
Diesel Engine
K
Keep the oil level between the marks on the
engine oil dipstick.
The distance between the top and bottom
dipstick marks corresponds to about 1 qt USA
(one liter). Add oil, if needed, at the top of the
engine.
See the “Specifications” chapter 3, for the correct
engine oil grade and weight.
Diesel Engine
K
Visually inspect the entire length of the fuel line,
from the engine to the fuel tank, for leaks.
I
Engine Coolant Level
I
Fuel Leaks
K
Gasoline Engine
At operating temperature the coolant should be at
the HOT level. When cold, there should be about
1 inch (2.5 cm) of coolant in the bottom of the
reservoir.
The coolant is half water and half antifreeze,
(Kubota recommends ethylene glycol antifreeze).
To add coolant:
1. Turn the engine OFF at the ground control
box Master Key Switch.
2. Remove the cap from the coolant reservoir.
3. Add coolant, then replace the cap.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 3
Page 50
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Wiring Harnesses
I
Battery Terminals
Battery terminals should be clean and free of dirt
and corrosion.
Inspect all the wiring harnesses, on the machine,
for loose connections, broken wires, and frayed
insulation.
If the ATB is equipped with the optional extra
battery, check it too.
page 7 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 51
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Battery Fluid Level
ADANGER
Batteries emit hydrogen and oxygen, elements
that can combine explosively.
DO NOT smoke or permit open flames or
sparks when checking batteries.
Remove the caps from each battery and visually
check to see that the battery fluid is 1/4″ (6 mm)
below the bottom of the filler neck inside each hole.
I
Hydraulic Oil Level
To check the hydraulic oil level:
The hydraulic oil level should be between the two
marks (2) and (3) on the sight glass gauge.
If necessary, add hydraulic oil at the filler cap.
See the “Specifications” chapter 3, for type and
grade of hydraulic oil.
I
Hydraulic Oil Leaks
ADANGER
Leaking hydraulic oil can cause burns, fires,
falls (slipping), cuts, and puncture wounds (if
under high pressure). Have a qualified trained
maintenance person repair all hydraulic fluid
leaks before you operate an ATB 42/50.
Completely lower and completely retract the
booms.
The hydraulic oil temperature (1) should be less
than 200°F (93°C).
Hydraulic oil leaks are easily visible and can
show up anyplace.
Visually inspect the entire machine for hydraulic
oil. Check the ground under the machine for
leaked oil.
For ATB 50’s inspect the ends of the main boom.
Oil can run down the inside of the boom and drip
out the ends.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 5
Page 52
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Tires
ADANGER
Death or Serious Injury can result if an ATB
42/50 tips over. An air filled tire that has an air
leak or blow out is a tipover hazard.
DO NOT raise the ATB 42/50 platform if any
tire has a defect, tear, etc.
Check the turntable end of the booms and the
end of the lift cylinders for other pin caps and
snap rings. Check both sides of the machine.
Pay particular attention to all of the wheel nuts
and bolts.
None should be visibly loose, missing, or
deformed. Rims should be free from defects.
Punctures of the type caused by bolts, screws, or
nails are not a problem for the foam filled tires.
Look for large holes or long cuts completely
through the tire body: holes or cuts where foam is
being forced or eroded out of the tire. Also, look
for large imbedded objects, such as angle iron,
that can rip a tire body open under some
conditions.
The tire shown above is not fit for service.
I
Bolts and Fasteners
Visually inspect all fasteners to see that none is
missing or obviously loose.
Pay particular attention to all of the upper rotation
bearing bolts.
None should be visibly loose, missing, or have
broken heads.
Pay particular attention to all of the pin caps (1)
and snap rings (2) that connect the booms. They
should all be present and not damaged in any
way.
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Page 53
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
Pay particular attention to all of the lower (view
from under the machine) rotation bearing bolts.
None should be visibly loose, missing, or have
broken heads.
I
Structural Damage and Welds
Visually inspect all welds for cracks, all structural
members for deformity, and all sheet metal for
dents that could interfere with machine operation.
Pay particular attention to boom welds.
Closely inspect boom welds, all the way around,
for cracks.
I
Lanyard Anchor Points
Visually check the lanyard anchor points to see
that they are not deformed or cut off.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 7
Page 54
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Platform Gravity Gate
Inspect the platform gate to be sure it is present
and moves freely.
I
Swinging Gate
I
Platform Guardrails
Visually inspect the platform guardrails to see
that none of the tubing has been cut out,
removed, or is deformed in any way.
Visually check the guardrail welds to see that
none is cracked or ground down.
I
Flashing Lights
Visually check the optional flashing lights, to see
that the lights flash at approximately one flash
per second when the engine is running.
Inspect the optional platform swinging gate, at
the platform entrance, to see that it swings freely,
latches securely, and is not deformed in any way.
page 7 - 8ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 55
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Air Filter
Start the engine from the ground control box.
The Filter Minder gauge (1) has a yellow indicator
in it (2). As the air filter clogs the yellow indicator
raises toward the red area (3) of the sight glass.
If the indicator is in the red, after the engine has
been running for 30 seconds in GroundOperation FAST IDLE, the air filter needs to be
replaced. (For further explanation of the FilterMinder gauge, see “Gauges” chapter 4).
I
Ground Control Switches and Alarms
ADANGER
When you check turntable Swing at CCW (1)
the turntable will move directly toward you. Be
sure you have room to step backward.
NOTE
Leave the engine running for the next step.
I
Charging System
With the engine running at Ground Operation
IDLE, the needle in the ammeter gauge should
not be to the left of “0” (left of “0” is discharging).
Check each of the seven platform moving
switches (2) using Ground Operation (3) to see
that they cause the ATB 42/50 to move the way it
should.
Check both positions of each switch.
For correct operating procedures see the
“Operation” chapter 8.
Pay particular attention to the Emergency Stop
switch (4) to see that it turns the ATB 42/50
engine off when struck.
Listen for the start up alarm when the Master Key
Switch (5) is first turned ON.
NOTE
Leave the engine running for the next step.
NOTE
Leave the engine running for the next step.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 9
Page 56
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Level Sensor
Use Riser Lift to raise the platform about six feet
(2 m). With the Master Key Switch and the
Emergency Stop switch (at the ground) ON, pull
the level sensor to the side as far as possible.
The tilt alarm should sound.
The level sensor is located in the left side of the
turntable, behind the ground control box.
For correct emergency power operating procedures
see “Emergency Operation” chapter 9.
Check each of the boom movement functions
from the platform control box, using EmergencyPower. Check all positions of each control.
I
Platform Box Switches and Alarms
I
Emergency Power
ADANGER
When you check turntable Swing at CCW (1)
the turntable will move directly toward you. Be
sure you have room to step backward.
Check all of the platform moving, drive, and
steering functions from the platform control box to
see that they cause the ATB 42/50 to move the
way it should.
For correct operating procedures see the
“Operation” chapter 8.
Pay particular attention to the Emergency Stop
switch to see that it turns the ATB 42/50 engine
off when struck.
Pay particular attention to the platform foot switch
to see that it deactivates the platform moving
switches when the foot switch is not stepped on.
Check each of the seven platform moving
switches (2), using Emergency Power (3), to see
that they work correctly. Check both positions of
each switch (2).
page 7 - 10ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 57
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Operator Horn
Press the operator horn to see that it works.
I
Motion Warning Alarm
Listen for the motion warning alarm (if the ATB
42/50 has that option) as you drive forward and
backward. Listen for the start up alarm when the
Anti-Restart Switch is first turned ON.
I
Platform Work Lights
Visually inspect to see that all the slide pads are
in place in the rear end of the base boom.
Look at the surface that slides on each slide pad.
The paint should still be in place and there should
not be any signs of bare metal gouging.
To check the optional platform work lights, while
the engine is running, momentarily turn each
work light on (use the switch on the back of each
light) to see that they both work.
I
Slide Pads (ATB 50 Only)
With the engine running, use the ground control
box to extend the tip boom about 1 foot (30 cm).
Check the slide pads and paint inside the front
end of the base boom similarly.
Completely retract the boom then turn the engine
OFF at the ground control box Master KeySwitch.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 11
Page 58
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Axle Unlocked Alarm
To test the Axle Unlocked Alarm and Tipover
Hazard light do the following:
1. Start the engine from the ground control box
and stow the ATB.
2. Use the Riser Boom switch to raise the riser
boom about 6 feet (2 m). The arm (1) of the
limit switch (2) at the end of the riser should
be up as shown.
ADANGER
If either the Axle Unlocked Alarm or Tipover
Hazard light fails to respond correctly, repeat
this test.
If either fails a second time, remove the ATB
from service IMMEDIATELY and refer the
problem to a qualified service technician.
3. Manually push the arm completely down then
operate Jib DOWN while holding switch.
4. Release the Jib DOWN switch, then release
the switch arm.
When you release the arm, the Axle UnlockedAlarm should sound and the Tipover Hazard
light on the front of the platform control box
should come on.
5. Use the Riser Boom switch to lower the riser
boom onto the limit switch. The alarm should
stop sounding and the light should go out.
page 7 - 12ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 59
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
I
Placards and Decals
Look to see that all placards and decals are in place and legible. Replace any missing or illegible
placards or decals before placing the Snorkelift into service for the daily work shift.
Decal and placard kits for the ATB 42/50 are available from Snorkel dealers.
Standard Placards and Decals
K
NoPart NoDescriptionReq
0071927 Hydraulic oil
1
0070418 Snorkelift logo
2
0162337 Emergency lowering procedures
3
0070901 Caution serial number
4
0071425 Platform identification
5
0072277 Lug nut torque
6
0072531 Danger electrical hazard
7
0073224 Notice manual reorder
8
0074372 Engine RPM
9
0073492 Rotate while greasing
10
0073585 Made in USA
11
0074209 Pre-start instructions
12
0074311 Danger cylinder failure (1 per cyl)
13
0073491 Safe operating information
14
0150448 Attach fall restraint
15
0150452 Directional arrows forward/reverse
16
0150602 Danger descending boom
17
0073043 Manual reorder
18
0151410 Danger rotating engine parts
19
0151917 Directional arrows
20
0090589 Platform capacity 500 pounds
21
0161180 Snorkelift logo
22
0161205 Danger electrical hazards
23
7030003 Lube recommendations
24
0161329 Patents applied for
25
451986 Danger do not alter switch
26
0323899 Danger electrical hazard
27
0323897 Danger you must not operate
28
7030004 Omniquip logo
29
0161819 Emergency lowering procedures
30
0161937 Danger tipover hazard
31
0323896 Danger electrical hazard
32
0181562 ANSI standard
33
0181654 Danger inspect unit
34
0161402 Caution platform control box front
35
0161401 Danger platform control box top
36
0161212 Ground controls
37
Model identification
0161707
100
0161867
125
Diesel engine
ATB50logo
ATB42logo
1
2
1
1
1
4
1
2
1
1
2
1
10
1
2
1
4
1
2
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
NoPart NoDescriptionReq
0071926 Diesel fuel
150
Gasoline engine
0071925 Gasoline fuel
175
0074316 Caution governor damage
176
Dual fuel
0161667 Dual fuel system
200
0081441 Caution liquid withdrawal
201
0071925 Gasoline fuel
202
LP fuel only
0081441 Caution liquid withdrawal
225
0074316 Caution governor damage
226
Foam filled tires
0073298 Danger foam filled tires
250
Air filled tires
0070421 Tire pressure (1 per wheel)
275
4 wheel drive
0111390 4 x 4 logo
300
Crab steer
0161396 Crab steer
325
K
Optional Placards and Decals
NoPart NoDescriptionReq
0161778 CE 5 station control valve
350
0161819E CE emergency lowering
351
0162194 CE mark logo
352
0162311 CE logo
353
0161699 Caution do not run engine
375
0181634 Engine block heater, Ford only
400
0150606 125 volt power to platform
425
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
4
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 13
Page 60
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
33
32
25
17
300
29
32
7
17
351
30
375
8
11
15
14
22
21
36
4251534
5
2
37
275
6
350
5 Station
Control Valve
22
11
27
12
250
23
100
275
28
4
352
6
125
100
3353
125
13 (1 per cylinder)
17
275
6
250
23
2
275
6
page 7 - 14ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 61
7. Daily Inspection and Maintenance
31
26
35
17
200
29
325
19
24
400
225
8
18
226
176
19
9
19
201
425
20
16
1
150
10
175
300
202
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 7 - 15
Page 62
Page 63
I
Operating Procedures
This chapter explains how to properly start and
operate an ATB 42/50 that has either a gasoline
or diesel engine. Starting a gasoline engine that
is set up to burn LPG only or dual fuel, is also
explained in this chapter. Read and understand
all the previous chapters in this manual before
you begin to operate an ATB 42/50.
ACAUTION
If you use the ATB 42/50 for painting be sure
the optional sandblast protection kit is installed
to protect the hydraulic cylinder rods from
paint. Do not leave the ATB 42/50 engine
running if you are sandblasting. Sand drawn
through the radiator erodes the core and fan.
I
Control Stations
An ATB 42/50 can be operated from the ground
control box or from the platform control box.
There is basically one difference between ground
control and platform control operations and this
difference is safety related:
1. The ATB 42/50 can only be driven from the
platform control box. The wheels cannot be
made to move from the ground control box.
This prevents ground control operators from
running over themselves.
8. Operation
Ground control box Emergency Stop switch
location.
ADANGER
The ATB 42/50 is not Electrically Insulated.
Death or Serious Injury to operating
personnel, can occur if the machine should
come into contact with energized electrical
wires during operation.
DO NOT attempt to operate the ATB 42/50
ground controls if the platform, booms, or any
other conducting part of an ATB 42/50 is in
contact with energized electrical wires or if
there is an immediate danger of such contact.
NOTE
See the “Electrical Hazard Warning” section,
for a complete explanation of the hazards
concerning electricity.
I
Emergency Stopping
To stop an ATB 42/50, push the Emergency Stop
button at the ground control box or at the platform
control box IN.
Platform control box Emergency Stop switch
location.
NOTE
For a complete discussion of the Emergency
Stop switches, see “Controls” chapter 6.
I
Operation Considerations
To use this chapter, first decide whether you will
be starting and operating the ATB 42/50 from the
ground control box or the platform control box.
Begin at the section entitled “Starting From
Ground Control Box”, if you intend to start and
run the ATB 42/50 from the ground station.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 8 - 1
Page 64
8. Operation
Begin at the section entitled “Starting From
Platform Control Box”, if you intend to start and
run the ATB 42/50 from the platform.
After you have made the decision as to ground or
platform control operation, you need to know
whether the ATB 42/50 has a gasoline or diesel
engine. If it has a gasoline engine, you further
need to know whether the engine is set up to run
on LPG only, or dual fuel (LPG or gasoline). If it is
set up to burn dual fuel, you have to decide on
gasoline or LPG operation.
The simplest way to tell what kind of engine set up
you have is to look inside the fuel compartment at
the left rear of the ATB 42/50 turntable.
G
If the only fuel source you see there is a
tank labeled GASOLINE, and there is no
strap or hose to mount an LPG tank, the
ATB 42/50 has a gasoline engine set up to
burn gasoline fuel only.
G
If all you see is a fuel tank labeled DIESEL
FUEL, the ATB 42/50 has a diesel engine.
1. Set the Battery switch (1) to ON.
G
If all you see is one or more LPG tanks,
the ATB 42/50 has a special gasoline
engine set up to burn LPG only.
G
If you see a GASOLINE tank and an LPG
tank, the ATB 42/50 has a special gasoline
engine set up to burn either gasoline or
LPG fuel.
NOTE
Once you have determined the type of engine
installed and the type of fuel that you will
operate the ATB 42/50 on, you are ready to
start the engine.
I
Starting From Ground Control Box
Before you begin to operate the ATB 42/50 from
the ground control box, a qualified operator must
perform the “Daily Inspection and Maintenance”
as described in chapter 7.
To start the engine from the ground control box
do the following:
2. Set the Emergency Stop switch (2) to ON
(pulled out).
3. Set the Platform/Ground Selector switch on
the platform control box to GROUND (down).
4. Set the Ground Operation switch (3) to the
engine IDLE position (center).
5. Set the Boom Speed knob (4) at about 3/4
full scale.
page 8 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 65
6. For LPG fuel operation: Completely open the
valve (5) on top of the LPG tank, (turn
counterclockwise until it stops).
8. Operation
9. Turn the key (9) to ON and pause there a few
seconds (but not over 30 seconds), while an
alarm sounds to alert others that the ATB
42/50 is about to start.
10. For a diesel engine: If engine is at cold
ambient temperature, hold the Choke/ColdStart switch (11) up for 10 seconds just
before you perform the next step.
NOTE
Gasoline engines have automatic chokes.
They do not use the Choke/Cold Start switch.
7. For a dual fuel engine: Set the Dual Fuel
switch (6) to GAS (gasoline) (7) or to LPG
(gas) (8), depending on which fuel you want
to use for operation.
8. Insert the key (9) in to the Master Key Switch
(10).
11. Turn the key (12) to START and hold it there
until the engine starts, or for 20 seconds,
whichever comes first. When the engine
starts, release the key (12).
NOTE
If you pause 30 seconds or more, after turning
the Master Key Switch to ON, an automatic
protection feature will prevent the ATB 42/50
from starting. If that happens, turn the key to
OFF, then try again.
ACAUTION
If the engine does not start in 20 seconds, turn
the key (12) to OFF. Wait 60 seconds before
trying to start the engine again.
The engine should now be running, and the
ATB 42/50 is ready to begin work.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 8 - 3
Page 66
8. Operation
I
Starting From Platform Control Box
Before you begin to operate the ATB 42/50 from
the platform control box, a qualified operator
must perform the “Daily Inspection and
Maintenance” as described in chapter 7.
To start the engine from the platform control box
do the following:
4. Insert the key (3) and set the Master KeySwitch (4) to ON.
5. For LPG fuel operation: Completely open the
valve (5) on top of the LPG tank, (turn
counterclockwise until it stops).
1. Set the Battery switch (1) in turntable to ON.
2. Set the Emergency Stop switch (2) at the
ground controls to ON (pulled out).
3. Set the Platform/Ground Selector switch on
the platform control box to PLATFORM (up).
6. Enter the platform, close the gate (6), and
attach the lanyard of your fall restraint to one
of the anchor points (7).
page 8 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 67
7. Pull the Emergency Stop switch (8) on the
platform control box up (ON).
8. Set the Drive Range switch (9) to LOW.
9. Set the Boom Speed knob (10) as shown.
10. For a dual fuel engine: Set the Dual Fuel
switch (11) to GAS (gasoline) (12) or to
LPG (gas) (13), depending on which fuel you
want to use for operation.
11. Turn the Anti-Restart switch (14) to ON, and
pause there a few seconds (but not over 30
seconds), while an alarm sounds to alert
others that the ATB 42/50 is about to start.
12. For a diesel engine: If the engine is at ambient
temperature (cold), hold the Choke/Cold Start
switch (15) up for 10 seconds just before you
perform the next step.
NOTE
Gasoline engines have automatic chokes.
They do not use the Choke/Cold Start switch.
8. Operation
NOTE
If you pause 30 seconds or more, after turning
the Anti-Restart switch (16) to ON, an
automatic protection feature will prevent the
ATB 42/50 from starting. If that happens, turn
the Anti-Restart switch to OFF, then try again.
ACAUTION
If the engine does not start in 20 seconds, turn
the Anti-Restart switch (16) to OFF. Wait 60
seconds before trying to start the engine
again.
The engine should now be running, and the
ATB 42/50 is ready to begin work.
I
Moving The Platform
The engine should already be running (as
described earlier in this chapter), before you start
this section.
ADANGER
DO NOT operate near energized electrical
conductors. Maintain the Minimum Safe
Approach Distance (M.S.A.D.) to energized
power lines. See the “Electrical Hazard
Warning” section, for a complete explanation
of the hazards concerning electricity.
Be certain that the space into which you are
about to move the platform, boom, turntable,
and/or chassis is free of obstructions.
ALWAYS look in the direction of movement.
When you operate from the platform control
box, be sure that the lanyard of your fall
restraint is attached to an anchor point on the
platform mount. Also, be sure that platform
gate is closed behind you.
Death or Serious Injury can result from
sudden stops. To avoid sudden stops, DONOT remove your foot from the platform foot
switch while the ATB 42/50 is in motion.
13. Turn the Anti-Restart switch (16) to START
and hold it there until the engine starts or for
20 seconds, whichever comes first. When
the engine starts, release the Anti-Restart
switch.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 8 - 5
Page 68
8. Operation
From Ground Control Box
K
Each of the ways the platform can move is shown
in the following photograph and switch
illustration.
The illustration shows the platform switches that
cause the platform or booms to move.
From Platform Control Box
K
When you operate from the platform control box,
be sure that the lanyard of your fall restraint is
attached to an anchor point on the platform
mount. Also, be sure the gate is closed. Each of
the ways the platform can move is shown in the
following photograph and switch illustration.
The illustration shows the platform switches that
cause the platform or booms to move.
8
9
Although the Ground Operation switch (8) is not a
platform moving switch, its use is required
whenever any of the other switches are operated.
NOTE
You must hold the Ground Operation switch (8)
up when you use any of the platform moving
switches (1 through 7) to move the platform.
This is a safety feature to prevent the platform
from moving if a single platform moving switch
is accidentally pushed.
page 8 - 6ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
You must be stepping on the platform foot switch
(9) when you use any of the platform moving
switches (1 through 7) or the Drive/Steer
controller to move the platform. The platform foot
switch is a safety feature to prevent the platform
from moving if a platform moving switch, or
controller, is accidentally pushed.
Page 69
8. Operation
I
Driving the ATB 42/50
The ATB 42/50 chassis can only be driven from
the platform control box. You cannot drive from
the ground control box.
There is a blue arrow on the forward end of the
chassis and a yellow arrow on the reverse end of
the chassis.
Forward and Reverse Drive
K
Pushing the Drive/Steer controller to FORWARD
causes the chassis to move in the direction of the
blue arrow on the end of the chassis.
There are two blue arrows on the left side of the
chassis and two yellow arrows on the right side of
the chassis.
Steer Left and Right
K
Pushing the Drive/Steer controller to LEFT causes
the front wheels to turn for a left turn.
Pushing the Drive/Steer controller to RIGHT
causes the front wheels to turn for a right turn.
NOTE
You must be stepping on the platform foot
switch for the Drive/Steer controller to work.
When you release the Drive/Steer controller
the wheels stay where you set them. The
wheels do not return to the “straight ahead”
position the way automobile wheels do.
4-Wheel Steer
K
Pushing the Drive/Steer controller to REVERSE
causes the chassis to move in the direction of the
yellow arrow on the opposite end of the chassis.
NOTE
You must be stepping on the platform foot
switch for the Drive/Steer controller to work.
I
Steering the ATB 42/50
The ATB 42/50 can only be steered from the
platform control box. You cannot steer the ATB
42/50 from the ground control box.
An ATB 42/50 equipped with optional 4-wheel
steer can make extremely sharp turns by turning
the two front wheels (1) one direction then turning
the two rear wheels (2) the opposite direction.
4-wheel steer works like 2-wheel steer: Hold the
Drive/Steer controller to the RIGHT or LEFT until
the front wheels (1) turn as far as they will go.
Continue to hold the Drive/Steer controller to the
RIGHT or LEFT and the rear wheels (2) will begin
to turn.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 8 - 7
Page 70
8. Operation
The wheels straighten in reverse order: Hold the
Drive/Steer controller to the LEFT or RIGHT and
the rear wheels (2) will come back to the straight
ahead position before the front wheels (1) start to
turn back.
4-Wheel Steer With Crab Steer
K
NOTE
If the Drive/Steer controller is not returned to
the center position the wheels may return to
the straight position.
I
Securing for Day
At the end of each work day the ATB 42/50
should be returned to the stowed position and
locked as described under “Stowing” in the
“Stowing and Transporting” chapter 10.
An ATB 42/50 equipped with optional crab
steering can move sideways.
To do so, use the Drive/Steer controller to turn
the front wheels (1) in the direction you want to
move the ATB 42/50.
Then, hold the Crab Steer switch UP until the
rear wheels (2) point the same direction as the
front wheels (1).
Use the Drive/Steer controller to drive the ATB
42/50 FORWARD (and to the side), or REVERSE
(and to the side).
page 8 - 8ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 71
I
Emergency Operation Procedures
The following procedures are emergency
procedures only. DO NOT use them for normal
operation. Their purpose is to get the platform
and operator safely to ground when a problem
keeps the platform from lowering in a normal way.
Operation From Platform Control Box
K
Switch settings listed in the first four steps below
must exist at the ground before emergency
operation procedures will work at the platform
control box:
9. Emergency Operation
5. Set the Emergency Stop switch (5) to ON
(pulled up).
6. Set the Anti-Restart switch (6) to ON.
7. Set the Boom Speed knob (7) to the speed
you want.
8. Hold the appropriate platform moving switch (8)
the direction you want the platform to move.
1. The Battery switch (1) must be ON.
2. The Master Key Switch (2) must be ON.
3. The Emergency Stop switch (3) must be
pulled out (ON).
4. The Platform/Ground Selector switch (4) on
the platform control box must be set to
PLATFORM (up).
9. Step on the platform foot switch (9).
10. Hold the Emergency Power switch (10) down
and the platform will move.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 9 - 1
Page 72
9. Emergency Operation
NOTE
Boom movements will be slow and have long
lag times under Emergency Power from the
ground controls, even with the Boom Speed
switch set at the maximum speed setting.
If the platform does not move and the ATB
42/50 has the optional extra battery installed,
turn the Anti-Restart switch to OFF then back
to ON (to cycle to the opposite battery) then
go back to step 8 on page 9-1.
Operation From Ground Control Box
K
1. Set the Battery switch (1) to ON.
6. Hold the appropriate platform moving switch
(5) the direction you want the platform to
move.
7. Hold the Ground Operation switch (6) up.
8. Hold the Emergency Power switch (7) down
and the platform will move.
NOTE
Boom movements will be slow and have long
lag times under Emergency Power from the
platform, even with the Boom Speed knob set
at the maximum speed setting.
If the platform does not move and the ATB
42/50 has the optional extra battery installed,
turn the Master Key Switch to OFF then back
to ON (to cycle to the opposite battery) then
go back to step 6 above.
2. Set the Master Key Switch (2) to ON.
3. Pull the Emergency Stop switch (3) out (ON).
4. Set the Platform/Ground Selector switch on
the platform control box to GROUND (down).
5. Set the Boom Speed knob (4) to the speed
you want.
page 9 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 73
I
Stowing
At the end of each work day (or in preparation for
lifting or storage) a qualified operator should put
the ATB 42/50 into its stowed position then lock
it.
The correct stowed position is shown here.
10. Stowing and Transporting
3. For machines equipped with optional LPG
fuel, close the valve on the LPG tank
(completely turned clockwise).
4. Close and lock all doors.
I
Transporting
Trailering
K
An ATB 42/50 weighs approximately 15,280
pounds (6930 kg). Loading ramps must be able
to support that weight. Transport trailers must be
able to safely transport that weight.
ADANGER
DO NOT load an ATB 42/50 on grades over
25%; or with the turntable rotated with respect
to the chassis; or on ramps with poor traction,
uneven surfaces, or steps.
To bring the ATB 42/50 into the stowed position
use the controls on the ground control box or
platform control box to:
1. Fully retract the booms (ATB 50 only).
2. Fully lower the booms.
3. Center the main boom between the rear
wheels.
K
To Lock the ATB 42/50:
NOTE
If the engine has just been under load and is
hot, let the engine idle for one minute.
1. Set the Master Key Switch to OFF then
remove the key.
To safely drive an ATB 42/50 onto a transport
trailer:
1. Visually inspect the alignment of the loading
ramp (1) and the truck or trailer (2). They
should both be on the same straight line.
2. Chock (3) the wheels of the truck or trailer so
it cannot roll away form the loading ramp (1)
while the ATB 42/50 is being loaded.
3. Set the Platform/Ground Selector switch on
the platform control box to PLATFORM (up).
2. Set the Battery switch to OFF and lock it.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 10 - 1
Page 74
10. Stowing and Transporting
4. Enter the platform and attach the lanyard of
your fall restraint to the lanyard anchor point
(4) on the platform.
5. Use the controls on the platform control box
(5) to raise the jib boom (6) to its horizontal
position.
6. Use the platform controls to bring the ATB
42/50 into the stowed position (except jib
boom horizontal) at the foot of the loading
ramp (7) with the steering wheels (8) nearest
the ramp (7).
7. Visually check (from the platform) to be sure
the ATB 42/50 is aligned with the ramp and
the ramp is still aligned with the truck or
trailer. All should be in a straight line.
Securing to a Transport Vehicle
K
This procedure assumes that you have just
finished loading the machine onto the transport
vehicle, that the ATB 42/50 engine is still running,
and that the wheels are chocked.
1. Use Main Boom Lift to raise the jib end
bracket (1) a few inches.
2. Toenail (2) a large wooden block (3) directly
below the jib end bracket (1).
3. Use Main Boom Lift to lower the jib end
bracket (1) onto the block (3).
4. Set the Anti-Restart switch to OFF.
5. Set the Master Key Switch to OFF then
remove the key.
ADANGER
Death or Serious Injury can result from losing
control of an ATB 42/50 while loading. Always
set the Drive Range to LOW before you drive
up or down a grade.
8. Set the Drive Range to LOW.
9. Use turntable Swing to move the platform
slightly to the side so you are aligned with
the wheels and can see them better.
10. Use the Drive/Steer controller to slowly drive
the ATB 42/50 straight onto the ramp and
transport trailer.
11. Use turntable Swing to align the main boom
between the rear wheels.
12. Lower the jib boom until it is completely
down.
13. Leave the engine running in preparation for
securing the machine to the transport
vehicle.
14. Chock the ATB 42/50 wheels.
ADANGER
DO NOT run a strap over the platform toe
board (6). The toe board is not strong enough
to hold the platform down and will be damaged
in transit. Run a strap where shown.
6. Tighten a nylon strap (4) over the mounting
bracket (5) as shown.
7. Set the Battery switch to OFF and lock it.
page 10 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 75
8. For machines equipped with optional LPG
fuel, close the valve on the LPG tank
(completely turned clockwise).
ADANGER
Transporting a loose ATB 42/50 can cause
Death or Serious Injury.
10. Stowing and Transporting
11. Lock the cowling doors closed.
DO NOT attach tie downs to the steering tie
rods. The tie rods are not strong enough to
safely hold an ATB 42/50.
9. Attach chains to the front lifting tie down lugs
(7) on the ATB 42/50 chassis.
10. Attach chains to the rear lifting tie down lugs
(8) on the ATB 42/50 chassis.
NOTE
Chocks may be removed at this time, though it is
a good idea to leave them in place.
12. Use wire ties, as shown, to keep the platform
gravity gate from bouncing around.
13. Use wire ties, as shown, to keep the platform
foot switch from bouncing around.
NOTE
Reverse the above procedure after transporting.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 10 - 3
Page 76
10. Stowing and Transporting
I
Towing
ADANGER
DO NOT tow an ATB 42/50 unless it is
equipped with the optional tow kit.
A runaway ATB 42/50 can cause Death or
Serious Injury. If you have to move an ATB
42/50 down a grade, chain a braking vehicle
to the “uphill” end of the ATB 42/50.
Be certain the braking vehicle has the capacity
to stop and hold both itself and the ATB 42/50
on the steepest grade they will encounter and
under the prevailing environmental conditions.
In an emergency when you have to move a
disabled ATB 42/50 a few feet to safety or for
repairs, do the following:
1. Chain a forklift or other heavy vehicle to the
front lifting tie down lugs and chain a similar
vehicle to the rear lifting tie down lugs.
I
Lifting
An ATB 42/50 can be safely lifted.
ACAUTION
To prevent any damage to the ATB 42/50 or
injury to personnel, only a trained qualified
service technician should perform lifting.
2. At each drive wheel, remove the two bolts (1)
and turn the disconnect plate (2) over so that
the nipple (3) points into the drive motor, then
reinstall the bolts (1). This disengages the
brakes and lets the drive wheels freewheel.
3. Pull the ATB 42/50, at less than 1 mph (1.6
km/h), to its new position then turn the
disconnect plates back over so the nipples
are out and the drive wheels are locked.
4. Unchain the ATB 42/50.
page 10 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 77
11. Options
I
Air Line To Platform
The input to the air line is on the bottom left rear
of the turntable. The outlet is on the platform
mounting frame. The maximum safe working
pressure for the air line is 250 psi (1725 kPa).
ACAUTION
Water or antifreeze solution in the air line
might damage some air tools.
If you use the air line to conduct water or
antifreeze solution be sure to drain and blow
out the air line before attaching air tools.
The air line can be used to conduct air, water, or
antifreeze solution.
NOTE
If you want to conduct other liquids, contact
your Snorkel dealer for compatibility
information.
To drain the air line:
1. Close the turntable end of the air line.
2. Open the platform end of the air line.
3. Raise the main boom slightly above horizontal.
4. Open the turntable end of the air line.
I
Alarms
For a complete discussion of the following alarms
see the Alarms section of the “Safety Devices”
chapter 2.
G
All motion alarm
G
Descending boom alarm
I
Extra Battery
The extra battery is located at the rear of the
turntable. For a complete discussion of the extra
battery see the Battery section of the “Safety
Devices” chapter 2.
I
Cold Weather Start Kit
The cold weather start kit on an ATB 42/50 is a
freeze plug type block heater. The engine is
heated by convection of water that is warmed by
the heater. The heater is located in a freeze plug
hole just below the engine exhaust manifold. If
the engine starting temperature is expected to be
32°F (0°C) or below, plug the power cord from
the heater into 125 Volt AC, 600 watt source
eight hours before starting the engine.
ACAUTION
Unplug the heater just before starting the
engine. That will keep you from driving off
while the heater is still plugged in.
G
Drive motion alarm
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 11 - 1
I
Dual Fuel
The dual fuel option lets you run a gasoline
engine on either gasoline or liquefied petroleum
gas (LPG).
Instructions for using this option are listed
throughout this manual.
I
Lights
For a complete discussion of the following lights
see the “Safety Devices” chapter 2.
G
Flashing lights
G
Platform work lights
Page 78
11. Options
I
LPS Rating
LPS is a rating devised by Underwriters
Laboratory, Inc. for specialized industrial vehicles
that meet certain fire safety standards.
The rating specifies physical characteristics of
the electrical, exhaust, and fuel systems of
vehicles powered by liquefied petroleum gas
engines. An LPS rating signifies fire safety
characteristics that not only meet, but exceed,
the minimum standards for fire safety.
NOTE
See ANSI/UL 558-1984 for specific information.
I
Sandblast Protection Kit
I
Spark Arrestor
The spark arrestor prevents incandescent carbon
particles from coming out the tail pipe.
Baffles in the spark arrestor slow the flow of
particles through the exhaust system.
The additional time spent in the exhaust system
lets the carbon completely burn before it comes
out the tail pipe.
I
Platform Swinging Gate
Sandblast protection for the ATB consists of
bellows over the boom hydraulic cylinder rods.
The bellows prevent sand and paint from
damaging the cylinder rods and seals, and thus
prevent hydraulic oil leaks.
ACAUTION
DO NOT paint or sandblast from an ATB 42/50
unless the cylinder rods are protected by
bellows.
The platform swinging gate is designed to
automatically close after you enter or leave the
platform.
It helps prevent people from falling off the
platform.
page 11 - 2ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
Page 79
11. Options
I
Tires
Highway or Bar Lug
K
Standard highway tread tires and large bar lug
tires can be air filled.
Air filled tires should be visually checked several
times a day to see that they are properly inflated.
Air filled tires should be checked very carefully for
imbedded material, cuts, punctures, or abraded
areas
ADANGER
Death or Serious Injury can result if the ATB
tips over. An air filled tire that has an air leak
or blow out is a tipover hazard. DO NOT raise
the platform if any tire has an air leak or is in
such condition that a blow out could occur.
Foam Filled Tires
K
Large Tires
K
The large bar lug tires are designed for off
pavement use.
Their additional size provides a little more ground
clearance than regular bar lug tires and the bar
lugs give better traction off pavement.
I
Tow Kit
Improper towing can cause an ATB 42/50 to
break away from the towing vehicle.
Foam filled tires eliminate the possibility of air
leaks or blow outs which might cause a tipover.
Inspect them at the start of each work shift
according to the procedures in the “Daily
Inspection and Maintenance” chapter 7.
NOTE
The foam filled tire shown here is not acceptable
for service.
ADANGER
A “runaway” ATB 42/50 can cause Death or
Serious Injury.
Do not tow an ATB 42/50 faster than 10 mph
(16 km/h). An ATB 42/50 can behave
erratically above 10 mph (16 km/ h).
When you tow the ATB 42/50 around a corner or
a curve do not turn so sharply that either of the
yokes are fully turned. If the yokes are fully turned
the steering mechanism might be damaged or the
tow vehicle and ATB 42/50 might jackknife.
Check with the tow vehicle manufacturer or
manufacturer’s literature, to be sure the towing
vehicle can safely tow and stop a 13,600 pound
(6,170 kg) ATB 42 or a 15,280 pound (6,930 kg)
ATB 50 on the steepest grade and type of
surface you will encounter. Remember, the ATB
42/50 does not have brakes when it is towed.
K
Towing Procedures
1. Remove the tow bar and tie rod weldment
from the storage cradles and lay them near
the front of the chassis.
2. Attach the tow bar to the towing lug with the
tow pin and snap pin.
3. Attach the tie rod weldment to the tow bar
and the right hand steering yoke.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 11 - 3
Page 80
11. Options
4. Attach the ring end of the tow bar to the tow
vehicle.
5. Raise the platform approximately 3 feet (1 m)
to keep the platform from scraping the
ground when the ATB starts up a grade.
6. Pull the Steering Float Valve, located on the
front of the chassis, knob out and turn to lock.
ADANGER
Death or Serious Injury may occur from a
“runaway” ATB 42/50.
7. Disconnecting the disconnect plates will
allow the ATB 42/50 drive wheels to turn
freely. Before proceeding, be certain the tow
bar is installed and connected to a towing
vehicle that can safely control both itself and
the ATB 42/50.
ACAUTION
Be certain the tow vehicle brakes are set.
I
4-Wheel Functions
4-Wheel Drive
K
4-wheel drive improves traction on all surfaces.
There are two ways to tell if the ATB has 4-wheel
drive.
1. Look for the “4x4” decal shown on the front
of the turntable.
2. Look at the wheels. If the hubs of all four wheels
8. Remove the two bolts (1) that hold each drive
wheel disconnect plate (2).
9. Turn each disconnect plate (2) over so that
the nipple (3) points inward, then retighten
the bolts (1).
10. At the end of the tow, before you disconnect
the ATB 42/50 from the towing vehicle, turn
the disconnect plates back over so the
nipples are out. This will prevent the ATB
42/50 from rolling when you disconnect it
from the tow vehicle.
11. Reverse the above procedure at the end of
the tow.
page 11 - 4ATB 42/50 – 0161987EE
look like this, the ATB has 4-wheel drive.
NOTE
The ATB shown on the front cover of this
manual is a 2-wheel drive machine.
Note that the hub on the front wheel is different.
K
4-Wheel Steer
For a complete discussion of 4-wheel steer see
the “4-Wheel Steer” of the “Operation” chapter 8.
K
4-Wheel Steer With Crab Steer
For the ATB to have crab steer it must first have
4-wheel steer.
For a complete discussion of crab steering see
the “4-Wheel Steer with Crab Steer” section of
the “Operation” chapter 8.
Page 81
12. Operator's Troubleshooting
The chart below lists situations where machine operation may be interrupted. If the problem cannot be
corrected with the action listed, stow the machine and remove it from service. Repairs must be made
by qualified maintenance personnel.
I
Troubleshooting Chart
ProblemCauseRemedy
Engine will not start
from the ground control
box.
Switches are set wrong.
(Engine will not crank).
Main circuit breaker, in
ground control box, has
tripped. (Engine will not
crank).
Out of fuel. (Gasoline or
diesel engine cranks but
will not start).
LPG (Option)
Dual Fuel switch on the
platform control box is set
wrong. (Engine cranks but
will not start).
Set Battery switch to ON.
At the ground control box:
Set the Master Key Switch to ON.
Pull Emergency Stop switch (out) ON.
Set Platform/Ground Selector switch on
the platform control box to the GROUND
(down) position.
Set Master Key Switch to ON for 5
seconds, then turn Master Key Switch to
START.
Wait three minutes, then try to start the
engine. If it will not start, refer the problem
to a qualified service technician.
Add fuel to tank, then alternately crank
engine for 20 seconds and let starter
motor cool for 60 seconds (20 on / 60 off).
Set Dual Fuel switch in platform control
box to GAS or LPG.
Check the fuel gauge, on top of the tank,
to see if there is fuel in tank.
For LPG operation: Check to see that fuel
valve, on top of LPG tank, is open.
Alternately crank engine for 20 seconds,
then let starter motor cool for 60 seconds.
Engine will not start
from the platform
control box.
ATB 42/50 – 0161987EEpage 12 - 1
Stepping on platform foot
switch. (Engine will not
crank).
Be sure you are not stepping on the
platform foot switch, or that the foot switch
is not “blocked” in any way, while you are
trying to start the engine
Page 82
12. Operator's Troubleshooting
ProblemCauseRemedy
Engine will not start
from the platform
control box.
(Continued):
Switches are set wrong.
(Engine will not crank).
The main circuit breaker,
in the platform control box
and/or the main system
circuit breaker, in the
ground control box has
tripped. (Engine will not
crank).
Set Battery switch to ON.
At the ground control box:
Set the Master Key Switch to ON.
Pull Emergency Stop switch (out) ON.
Set Platform/Ground Selector switch on
the platform control box to the PLATFORM
(up) position.
At the platform control box:
Set the Anti-Restart switch to OFF.
Pull Emergency Stop switch (out) ON.
Turn the Anti-Restart switch to ON.
Turn the Anti-Restart switch to START.
Wait three minutes, then try to start the
engine. If the engine will not start, refer the
problem to a qualified service technician.
Out of fuel. (Gasoline or
diesel engine cranks but
will not start).
LPG (Option)
Dual Fuel switch on the
platform control box is set
wrong. (Engine cranks but
will not start).
Add fuel to tank, then alternately crank
engine for 20 seconds and let starter
motor cool for 60 seconds (20 on / 60 off).
Set Dual Fuel switch at platform control
box to GAS or LPG.
Check the fuel gauge, on top of the tank,
to see if there is fuel in tank.
For LPG operation: Check to see that fuel
valve, on top of LPG tank, is open.
Alternately crank engine for 20 seconds,
then let starter motor cool for 60 seconds.