Snorkel S1930 User Manual

Page 1
Operator’s
Manual
P/N 0361266 March, 2001
Page 2
DANGER
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Death or serious injury can result from contact with,or inadequate clearance from,an energized conductor.
Regard all conductors as energized. Allow for electrical wire sag and aerial platform sway. If the platform, scissors structure, or any part oftheaerial platform contacts a high-voltage
electrical conductor, the entire machine can become electrically charged. Ifthathappens,remain onthe machineand donot contactanyotherstructure orobject.This
includestheground, adjacentbuildings,poles,andany otherobjectsthat are notpartofthe aerial platform.
Such contact could make your body a conductor to the other object, creating an electrical shock hazard resulting in death or serious injury.
If an aerial platform is in contact with an energized conductor the platform operator must warn groundpersonnelinthevicinityto stay away.Theirbodies can conduct electricity cre­ating an electrical shock hazard resulting in death or serious injury.
Do not approach or leave the aerial platform until the electricity has been turned off. Do not attempt to operate the lower controls when the platform, scissors structure, or any
part of theaerial platform is in contact with a high-voltage electricalconductor or if there is an immediate danger of such contact.
Personnel on or near an aerial platform must be continuously aware of electrical hazards, recognizingthat deathor seriousinjurycanresultfromcontactwithanenergizedconductor.
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Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead components, chemicals knownto the State of California to cause cancer and birthdefects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
S1930 – 0361266
Page 3

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Introduction
Aerial Platform Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Operator’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Safety Alerts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Manual of Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Additional Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Chapter 2. Specifications
Component Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Chapter 3. Safety
Electrocution Hazards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Minimum Safe Approach Distance . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Prestart Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Work Place
Inspection and Practices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Tip-Over and Falling Hazards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Placards and Decals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Chapter 4. Safety Devices
Emergency Stop Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Drive Motion Alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Pothole Protector Skids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Drive/Lift Pothole
Protector Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Drive/Lift Level Sensor Interlock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Lowering Alarm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Emergency Lowering Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Safety Prop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Guardrails. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Tilt Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Flashing Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Chapter 5. Gauges
Hour Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Ammeter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Battery Condition Indicator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Chapter 6. Batteries
General Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Charging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Chapter 7. Controls
Battery Disconnect Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Lower Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Emergency Stop Button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Control Selector Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Platform Raise/Lower Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Circuit Breaker Reset Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Upper Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Emergency Stop Button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Drive/Lift Selector Switch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Joystick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Steer Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Horn Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Battery Condition Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
Operator’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Battery Fluid Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Battery Terminals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Battery Charger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1
Safety Prop. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Cables and Wiring Harness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2
Fluid Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Hoses, Tubes, and Fittings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Free-Wheeling Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3
Tires and Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Parking Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Ground Strap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Lower Control Station. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Operating Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Emergency Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Lowering Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-4
Pothole Protector Interlock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Level Sensor Interlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Emergency Lowering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Flashing Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Structures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Weldments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Slide Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6
Fasteners. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Upper Control Station. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Guardrail System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Platform Extension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Operating Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
Emergency Stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Lowering Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Drive Motion Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Electrical Power Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Battery Condition Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Horn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-8
Placards and Decals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-9
Prestart Inspection Check List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-11
S1930 – 0361266
Page 4
Table of Contents
Chapter 9. Operation
Preparing for Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Lower Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Upper Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Drive Speeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Drive/Lift Level Sensor Interlock. . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Raising and Lowering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Extending . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Brakes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Swing-Out Trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Electrical Power Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Chapter 10. Stowing and Transporting
Stowing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Transporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Lifting With a Forklift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Winching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1
Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Hoisting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-2
Securing for Transport. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Chapter 11. Emergency Operation
Emergency Lowering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
Towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1
Chapter 12. Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-1
Appendix A. Glossary
S1930 – 0361266
Page 5

Chapter 1. Introduction

Aerial Platform Features
The aerial platformisaself-propelled scissors lift that has been designed for indoor use only, to raise personnel, theirtools,and materialtothe workstation.The platformis raised and lowered with a hydraulic cylinder. A h ydr aulic motor oneachofthefront drivewheels provides powerto move the aerial platform.
The standard machine includes the following features.
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Proportional drive and lift up control
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Driveable at full height
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Drive motion alarm
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Non-marking tires
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Automatic pothole protection system
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Level sensor with drive/lift interlock
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Hour meter
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Manual lowering valve
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Lockable battery disconnect switch
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Tie-down lugs
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Lifting lugs
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Heavy duty battery charger with ammeter
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Swing-outhydraulicandelectricalcomponenttrays
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Non-slip metal platform floor
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Three foot platform extension
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125 volt AC electrical outlet with GFCI
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Scissor ar m safety support prop
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Lowering alarm
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Removable upper controls
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Forklift loadable from three sides
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Rear forklift pockets
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Chain entry gate
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Five year warranty
The aerial platform has been manufacturedtoconform toallapplicablerequirements of the followingorganiza tions.
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Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
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American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
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Canadian Standards Association (CSA)
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European Standard prEN 280
Options
Thefollowingoptionsmaybeprovidedonthe machine.
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Horn
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Flashing light
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Swinging platform gate
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Battery condition indicator
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EE rating (consult factory)
Operator’s Manual
This manual provides information for safe and proper operation of the aerial platform. Read and understand theinformationin thisOperator’sManualbeforeoperat ing the aerial platform on the job.
Additional copies of this manual may be ordered from Snorkel. Supply the model and manual part number from the front cover to assure that the correct manual will be supplied.
All information in this manual is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Snorkel reserves the right to makeproductchangesat any time without obligation.
Safety Alerts
A safetyalert symbol is used throughout this manual to indicate danger and caution instructions.Follow these instructions to reduce the likelihood of personal injury andpropertydamage.Thetermsdanger andcaution in­dicate varying degrees of personal injury or property damagethat canresult iftheinstructionis notfollowed.
ADANGER
Indicates asituationwhich if not avoided canresult in death or serious injury.
ACAUTION
Indicates asituationwhich if not avoided canresult in minor injury or property damage.
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Notes
Notes are used to provide special information or helpful hints to assist in aerial platform operation, but do not indi cate a hazardous situation.
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S1930 – 0361266 1-1
Page 6
Chapter 1. Introduction
Operation
The aerial platform has built-in safety featuresand has beenfactorytested forcompliancewith Snorkel specifi cations and industr y standards. However, any person nellifting aerialplatformcanbepotentiallydangerousin the hands of untrained or careless operators.
ADANGER
The potential for an accident increases when the aerial platform is operated by personnel who are not trained and authorized. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Read and under stand the information in this manual and on the placards and decals on the machine before operat ing the aerial platform on the job.
Training is essentialandmustbe performed by a quali fiedperson.Becomeproficientin knowledgeandactual operation before using the aerial platform on the job. Youmustbetrainedandauthorizedtoperformanyfunc tions of the aer ial platform. Operation of the aerial plat form must be within the scope of the machine specifications.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for following all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regula­tionsandsafetyrulesoftheir employerand/orany state or federal law.
Maintenance
Every person who maintains, inspects,tests,orrepairs the aerial platform must be qualified to do so.Following
­the daily prestart inspection in this Operator’s Manual
­will help keep the aerial platform in optimum working condition. Other maintenance functions must be per formed by maintenance personnel whoare qualified to work on the aerial platform.
Do not modify this aerial platform without prior written consent of the Snorkel Engineering Department.Modi ficationmayvoid thewarranty, adverselyaffectstability,
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or affect the operational characteristics of the aerial platform.
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Manual of Responsibilities
All owners and users of the aerial platform must read,
­understand, and comply with all applicable regulations. Ultimate compliance to OSHA regulations is the re sponsibility of the user and their employer.
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ANSI publications clearly identify the responsibilities of all personnel who may be involved with the aerial plat form. A reprint of the “Manual of Responsibilities for Dealers, Owners, Users, Operators, Lessors and Les­sees of ANSI/SIA A92.6-1999 Self-Propelled Elevating Work Platforms” is available from Snorkel dealers or from the factory upon request.
Copies are also available from: Scaffold Industry Association
20335 Ventura Blvd. Suite 310 Woodland Hills, CA 91364-2471 USA
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Additional Information
For additional information contact your local dealer or Snorkel at:
Snorkel Inter national, Inc. P.O.Box 1160 St. Joseph, MO 64502-1160 USA 816-364-0317
http://www.snorkelusa.com
1-2 S1930 – 0361266
Page 7

Chapter 2. Specifications

Component Identification
Upper Controls
Operator’s Manual Holder
Platform Extension
Scissors Structure
Chassis
Guardrails
Toeboards
Platform
Entry Step
Ground Strap
Front
Lower Controls
HydraulicTrayonRightSide Battery Tray on Left Side
S1930 – 0361266 2-1
Pothole Protector Skid
Rear
Page 8
Chapter 2. Specifications
General Specifications
Aerial Platform
Working height 25′ (7.6 m) Maximum platform height 19′ (5.8 m) Turning radius (Right turn)
Inside 5.0″ (12.7 cm)
Outside 64.5″ (1.64 m) Wheelbase 4′ 6″ (1.37 m) Ground clearance
Pothole protector raised 2.5″ (6.3 cm)
Pothole protector lowered 0.75″ (1.9 cm) Maximum wheel load 1,416 lbs (642 kg) Maximum floor pressure 175 psi (12.3 kg/cm²) Weight, GVW
Approximate 3,040 lbs (1,379 kg) Stowed width 30″ (76.2 cm) Stowed length 6′ 2″ (1.9 m)
With step removed 5′ 6″ (1.7 m) Stowed height 6′ 7″ (2.0 m)
Platform
Dimensions
Main 29″ x 61.5″ (74 cm x 156 cm)
Extension 24″ x36″ (61.0 cm x 91.4 cm) Guardrail height
Main 39″ (1.0 m)
Extension 39″ (1.0 m) Toeboard height 6″ (15.2 cm) Rated work load
Total 500 lb (227 kg)
Extension 250 lb (113 kg) Maximum number of occupants 2 people AC outlet 120 V, 17.4 amp
Function Speed
Platform raise 12 to 20 seconds Platform lower 20 to 26 seconds Drive
Platform raised less than 7′ (2.1 m)
0 to 2 mph (0.6 to 3.2 km/h)
Platform raised more than 7′ (2.1 m)
0 to 0.4 mph (0 to 0.6 km/h)
Drive System
Standard 2-wheel dr ive Gradeability 20%
Drive/Lift Level Sensor Interlock
Side to side 2° Front to rear 4°
Tires
Solid r ubber 4″ x12″ (10.2 cm x 30.5 cm)
Electrical System
Voltage 24 V DC negative chassis ground Source 4-6 V 220 amp hour batteries Fluid recommended distilled water
Hydraulic System
Maximum pressure 2,800 psi (19,305 kPa) Reservoir capacity 3 US gal (11.4 l) System capacity 3.5 US gal (13.2 l) Maximum operating temperature 160°F (71°C) Hydraulic fluid recommended
Above 10°F (-13°C) Mobil DTE-13M (ISO VG32) Below 10°F (-13°C) Mobil DTE-11M (ISO VG15)
Ambient Air Temperature Operating Range
Fahrenheit 0°F to 110°F Celsius -18°C to 43°C
2-2 S1930 – 0361266
Page 9

Chapter 3. Safety

Knowledgeoftheinformationinthismanual,andproper training, provide a basis for safely operating the aerial platform.Know the location of all controls and howthey operatetoactquicklyandresponsiblyin anemergency.
Safety devices reduce the likelihood of an accident. Never disable, modify, or ignore any safety device. Safety alerts in this manual indicate situations where accidents may occur.
If any malfunction, hazard or potentially unsafe condi tionrelatingtocapacity,intended use, orsafeoperation is suspected, stop aerial platform operation and seek assistance.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for following all manufacturer’s instructions and warnings, regula tionsandsafetyrulesoftheir employerand/orany state or federal law.
Electrocution Hazards
Theaerialplatform ismadeof metalcomponentsand is not insulated. Regard all conductors as energized. Do not operate outside during a thunderstorm.
Minimum Safe Approach Distance
Minimum safe approach distances to energized power linesandtheir associatedpartsmustbeobservedwhile operating the aerial platform.
ADANGER
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Deathor seriousinjurycan resultfromcontactwith, or inadequate clearance from, an energized con ductor.Do not go closer than the minimumsafeap proach distance as defined by ANSI.
ANSI publications define minimum distances that must be observed when working near bus bars and ener
­gized power lines. Table 1 and Figure 3 are reprinted
courtesy of Scaffold Industry Association, ANSI/SIA A92.6, page 36.
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Voltage range
(phase to phase)
0 to 300V Over 300V to 50kV Over 50kV to 200kV Over 200kV to 350kV Over 350kV to 500kV Over 500kV to 750kV Over 750kV to 1000kV
Table 1—Minimum Safe Approach Distance
Minimum safe approach distance
(Feet) (Meters)
Avoid contact 10 15 20 25 35 45
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3.05
4.60
6.10
7.62
10.67
13.72
Figure 3—Minimum Safe Approach Distance
S1930 – 0361266 3-1
Page 10
Chapter 3. Safety
Prestart Inspection
Perform a prestart inspection before each shift as de scribed in Chapter 8. Do not use the aerial platform on thejob unlessyouaretrainedandauthorizedto doso.
Work Place Inspection and Practices
Do not use the aerial platform as a ground connection when welding. The welding ground clamp must be at tachedtothe same structure thatisbeing welded.Elec trical current flowcan be very intense, causingserious internal damage to some components.
Inspect the area beforeand during aerial platform use. Thefollowingaresomepotentialhazards thatmaybein the work place.
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Debris
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Slopes
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Drop-offs or holes
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Bumps and floor obstructions
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Overhead obstructions
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Unauthorized persons
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High voltage conductors
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Wind and weather conditions
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Inadequate surface and support to withstand load forcesappliedby theaerialplatformin all operating configurations
Beforeusing the aerial platforminany hazardous (clas­sified) location, make certain it is approved and of the typerequiredbyANSI/NFPA 505foruse in thatparticu lar location.
Know and understand the job site traffic-flow patterns and obey the flagmen, road signs, and signals.
While operatingtheaerialplatform,agoodsafety prac ticeistohavequalifiedpersonnelinthe immediatewor k area to:
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Help in case of an emergency
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Operate emergency controls as required
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Watch for loss of control by platform operator
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Warn the operator of any obstructions or hazards that may not be obvious to them
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Watch for soft terrain, sloping surfaces, drop-offs, etc. where stability could be jeopardized
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Watchfor bystandersandnever allowanyonetobe under, or to reach through the scissors structure while operating the aerial platform
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Pinch points may exist between moving compo
ADANGER
nents. Death or serious injury can result from be coming trapped between components, buildings, structures, or other obstacles. Make sure there is sufficient clearance around the machine before moving the chassis or platform. Allow sufficient room and time to stop movement to avoid contact
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with structures or other hazards.
­Always look in the direction of movement. Drive with
careandat speeds compatiblewith the workplacecon ditions.Usecautionwhendrivingoverrough ground,on slopes,andwhenturning.Do not engage inanyform of horseplay or permit riders any place other than in the platform.
Secureallaccessories,containers,tools,and otherma terials in the platform to preventthemfromaccidentally falling or being kicked off the platform. Remove all ob jects that do not belong in or on the aerial platform.
Never steady the platform by positioning it against an other platform.Do not use boards, or other temporary means to support or level the aerial platform.
Donotoperate the aerialplatformif it isdamagedor not functioning properly. Qualified maintenance personnel must correct the problembeforeputting the aerial plat­form back into service.
Operation
Usethreepoints of support whenenteringorexitingthe platform. For example, use two hands and one foot
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when climbing into the platform. Makesure theareabelow theplatform isfreeof person
nel before lowering. Keep both feet positioned firmly on the platform floor.
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Operate the controls slowly and deliberately to avoid jerky and erratic operation. Always stop the controls in neutral before going in the opposite direction.
Donotdismount while theaerialplatformis in motionor jump off the platform.
Properly stow the aerial platform and secure it against unauthorizedoperationat theendof eachworkday,be fore transporting, or if it is left unattended.
Tip-Over and Falling Hazards
Operatetheaer ial platform onlyona firm, flat, level sur facecapableof withstanding all load forcesimposedby the aerial platform in all operating conditions. Refer to the General Specifications chart for the maximum wheel load, maximumfloorpressure,and drive/lift level sensor interlock information. Raise the platform only when the aerial platform is on level ground.
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3-2 S1930 – 0361266
Page 11
Chapter 3. Safety
ADANGER
The aerial platformcan tip over if it becomesunstable. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-overacci dent.Donotdriveorpositiontheaerialplatf ormforele vateduse nearan ydrop-off,hole,slope,softor uneven ground, or other tip-over hazard.
Do not operate the aerial platform within 4(1.2 m) of any drop-off or hole.
It isbestnotto transfer fromtheplatformtoanother struc tureorfrom the structuretotheplatform, unlessthatis the safest way to do the job.Judge each situation separately takingthe workenvironment intoaccount.If itisnecessary to transf er from the platform to another structure the fol lowing guidelines apply:
1. Ifyou areusinga fallrestraint, transferyouranchor age fromonestructuretothe other beforestepping across.
2. Remember that you might be transf erring to a struc ture where
3. Use the platform entrance, do not climb over the guardrails.
Donotraise theplatformoutdoors or inthewind.Donot addanythingtothe aerial platform that willincreasethe wind loading such as billboards, banners, flags, etc.
Never operate the aerial platform without all parts of the guardrail system in place and the safety chain or gate closed.Makesure thatallprotectiveguards,cowlings,and doors are securely fastened.
Donotexceed theplatformcapacity as indicatedonthe platform rating placard on the platform. Do not carry loads that extend beyond the platform guardrails without prior written consent from Snorkel.
Do not operate the aerial platform from trucks, trailers, railway cars, floating vessels, scaffolds, or similar equipment unless the application is approvedinwriting by Snorkel.
Do not usetheaerialplatformasacrane, hoist, jack,or for anypurpose other than to position personnel, tools, and materials.
Donotclimb ontheguardrails oruseladders, planks,or other devices to extend or increase the work position from the platform.
Take caretopre v entrope, electrical cords,andhoses, etc., from becoming caught in or on the aerial platform. If the platform orscissorsstructurebecomescaughtonanadja cent structure or other obstacle and is preventedfromnor mal motion, reverse the control to free the platform. If control reversal does not free the platform, evacuate the platform before attempting to free it.
personal fall arrest
is required.
Electrical System
Charge the batteries in a well-ventilated area free of flame, sparks, or other hazards that might cause fire or
-
explosion.
-
Donotoperateanyoftheaerialplatform functionswhile the battery charger is plugged in.
ADANGER
Batteries give off hydrogen and oxygen that can combineexplosively.Deathor seriousinjury canre
-
sult from a chemical explosion. Do not smoke or permit open flames or sparks when checking the batteries.
-
Battery acidcan damage theskinand eyes.Serious infection orreactioncan result if medical treatment
-
is not given immediately. Wearfaceandeye protec tion when working near the batteries.
Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can damage your
-
eyes or skin on contact. Wear a face shield, rubber gloves, and protective clothing when wor king around batteries. If acid contacts your eyes, flush immediately with clear water and get medical attention. If acid con­tacts your skin, wash off immediately with clear water.
Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system contains hoses with hydraulic fluid under pressure.
ADANGER
Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can have enough force to inject fluid into the flesh. Serious infection orreactioncan result if medical treatment is notgivenimmediately.In caseofinjuryby escap inghydraulic fluid,seekmedical attentionat once.
Do not place yourhandoranypart of yourbodyinfront of escaping hydraulicfluid.Use a piece of cardboard or wood to search for hydraulic leaks.
Placards and Decals
The aerial platform is equipped with placards and de cals that provide instruction for operation and accident prevention. Do not operate the aerial platform if any placards or decals are missing or not legible.
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S1930 – 0361266 3-3
Page 12
Page 13

Chapter 4. Safety Devices

This aerial platform is manufactured with safety de vices, placards, and decals to reduce the likelihood of an accident. For the safety of all personnel, do not dis able,modify,orignoreanysafetydevice.Safetydevices are included in the daily prestart inspection.
ADANGER
Thepotentialfor anaccidentincreases whensafety devices do not function properly. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter, disable, or override any safety device.
If any safety devices are defective, remove the aerial platform from service until qualified maintenance per sonnel can make repairs.
Emergency Stop Controls
Thereisan emergencystopcontrol atthelowerandup per controls.
At the lower controls, the emergency stop is a two-position push button (refer to Figure 4.1).
Pushtheemergency stopbuttonin todisconnectpower to all control circuits. Pull the button out to restore power.
Emergency Stop
-
-
Emergency Stop
-
Figure 4.2—Upper Controls
Drive Motion Alarm
-
Whenthe joystickismovedout ofneutral todr ivetheae rial platform, the alarm emits a loud beeping sound to warn personnel in the work area to stand clear.
Pothole Protector Skids
The pothole protector skids automatically lower when the platform is elevated approximately 24″ (61 cm). Ground clearance is reduced from 2 (1.9 cm) when the skids lockinto position (refer to Fig­ure 4.3).
1
″ (6.3 cm)
/2
to
-
3
/4″
Pothole Protector Skid
Figure 4.1—Lower Controls
Note The lower controls override the upper controls. If the upper control emergency stop button is engaged, the lower controls can still be used to operate the aerial platform.
At the upper controls, the emergency stop is a two-position push button (refer to Figure 4.2).
Pushtheemergency stopbuttonin todisconnectpower to the upper control circuits. Pull the button out to re store power.
S1930 – 0361266 4-1
The aerialplatformcan tip over ifitbecomesunsta ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-overaccident.Do notdriveor position the aerial platform for elevated use within four feet of any
-
drop-off, hole, or other tip-over hazard.
This protection system limits the tilt angle if a wheel is driven into a drop-off or hole. This greatly reduces the likelihood of the aerial platform tipping over.
The pothole protection system is for added protection and does not justify operating near drop-offs or holes.
Figure 4.3—Pothole Protector Skids
ADANGER
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Page 14
Chapter 4. Safety Devices
Drive/Lift Pothole Protector Interlock
The aerial platform drive and lift functions are inter lockedthrough a limit switchthatsenses whether ornot the pothole protection linkage is locked into position. The drive/lift pothole interlock operates when the plat form is elevated approximately 7′ (2.1 m).
If an obstruction under the skids, or some other impair ment prevents the skids from locking into position, the driveandliftfunctionswill not operate and an alarm will sound.
Lower the platform and remove the obstruction when the drive/lift pothole protector interlock alarm sounds.
Drive/Lift Level Sensor Interlock
The aerial platform drive and lift functions are inter lockedthrough alevelsensorsystem.The drive/liftlevel sensorinterlockoperateswhen theplatformiselevated approximately 7′ (2.1 m).
Ifthechassis istiltedmorethan2degreesside-to-sideor morethan4 degreesfront-to-rear, thedriveandlift func tions will not operate and an alarm will sound.
Lowerthe platformanddriveto alevelsurfacewhenthe drive/lift level sensor alarm sounds.
Thedrive/liftlevelsensor systemisforaddedprotection and does not justify operating on anything other than firm, flat, level surfaces.
Lowering Alarm
When the joystick is moved out of neutral to lower the platform,thealarmemitsaloudbeeping sound to warn personnel in the work area to stand clear.
Emergency Lowering Lever
Theemergencyloweringlevermaybeusedto lowerthe platformifthere isamalfunction inthehydraulicorelec
­tricalsystem.Theleverismounted atthe frontofthe ae
rial platform (refer to Figure 4.4).
-
-
Emergency Lowering Lever
-
Figure 4.4—Emergency Lowering Lever
Theemergencyloweringlevermaybeusedto lowerthe scissorsarmsontothesafetyprop beforeinspectingthe
­machine.
Safety Prop
The safety prop (refer to Figure 4.5) is used to support the scissors structure when access to the scissors arm components or the chassis is required. Always use the safety prop when the platform is raised during inspec­tion and maintenance.
Safety Prop
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-
ADANGER
Pinch points exist on the scissors structure. Death or seriousinjurycan result if thescissorsstructure lowers onto personnel within the scissors arms or under the raised platform.Stand clear while raising and lowering the platform.
Becarefulwhenlowering the platform.Keephandsand fingersawayfrom thescissorsstructurescomponents.
Figure 4.5—Safety Prop
4-2 S1930 – 0361266
Page 15
Chapter 4. Safety Devices
Guardrails
The guardrail system includes a top rail, mid rail, and toeboardsaroundthesides of theplatform(refer toFig ure 4.6).
Top Rail
Mid Rail
Toeboard
Figure 4.6—Guardrails
A safety chain or an optional swinging gate allows for access to the platform. The gates close automatically after entering or exitingthe platform.The chain or gate is part of the guardrail system and must be securely fastened after entering the platform.
Entry Chain
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter
The electrical power outlet (refer to Figure 4.7), at the platform contains a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI)to helppreventaccidental conductorgrounding.
Tilt Alarm
An alarm will sound if the aerial platform chassis is out of level more than 1
­raised.
1
/2 degrees when the platform is
ADANGER
The aerialplatformcan tip over ifitbecomesunsta ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-overaccident.Do notdriveor position the aerial platform for elevated use near any drop-off, hole, slope, soft or uneven ground,or other tip-over haz ard.
Completely lower the platform and then drive to a level surface when the tilt alar m sounds.
Thetiltalarm isforaddedprotection anddoesnotjustify operating on anything other than firm, flat, level sur faces.
Horn
The optional horn may be used to warn personnel on the ground. The horn is operational when the machine is set up for operation from the upper controls.
Flashing Light
Anoptional redor amberflashing lightmaybelocatedat the rear of the aerial platform (refer to Figure 4.9).The flashinglightwarnspersonnel that the aerial platformis in the area.
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-
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Flashing Light
Figure 4.7—Electrical Power Outlet
The light flashes at about one flash per second when the machine is set up for operation from the upper con trols.
S1930 – 0361266 4-3
Figure 4.9—Flashing Light
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Page 16
Page 17

Chapter 5. Gauges

The aerial platform is equipped with several gauges to monitor the condition of the machine before and during operation.
Hour Meter
Thehourmeterislocated onthe lowercontrol panel(re fer to Figure 5.1). It measures the accumulated aerial platform operating time.
Hour Meter
Figure 5.1—Lower Controls
Ammeter
The ammeter is located on the battery charger (refer to Figure 5.2). When the batteries are charging, the am­meterdisplaysthe levelof current flowfromthe charger to the batteries.
Ammeter
-
Figure 5.2—Battery Charger
Battery Condition Indicator
The optional battery conditionindicator (refer to Figure
5.3)islocated ontheupper control panel.Itdisplaysthe level of available battery power to operate the aerial platform. The number one on the scale indicates full power and zero indicates no power.
Battery
Condition Indicator
Figure 5.3—Battery Condition Indicator
SL 19e – 0361265 5-1
Page 18
Page 19

Chapter 6. Batteries

Thebatterytraycontains 4,220amphour,6volt batter ies.These batteries supply 24 volt DC electrical power to operatetheaerialplatform drive and platformcontrol systems. Proper machine operation depends on well maintained and charged batteries.
General Maintenance
Always keep the batter ies clean, free of dirt and corro sion. A film on top of the battery can accelerate dis charge.
Cold reduces battery capacity and retards charging. Heat increases water usage and can result in over charging. Very high temperatures can cause thermal runawaywhichmaylead toanexplosionorfire.Consult a battery charger specialist if extreme temperature use is unavoidable.
ADANGER
Battery acidcan damage theskinand eyes.Serious infection orreactioncan result if medical treatment is not given immediately. Wearfaceandeye protec­tion when working near the batteries.
Use distilled water to refill the batteries. Avoid water containing metallic solids such as iron.
Charging
Fullyrechargethebatteries,immediately afteruse.One charging cycle per day is preferred. Fully charged bat­teries perform best. The deeper the discharge, the fewernumber of cycles a battery will deliver. Deep dis charges deteriorate the battery quickerthan light shal low cycles.
An overly discharged battery may need to be cycled a fewtimesbeforeit canfully recover.Ifabatterybeginsto heat before becoming fully charged, it may be neces sarytorechargeanddischargethebatteryafewtimes.
The aerial platform is equipped with an automatic bat tery charger thatwill completely recharge the batteries and tur n off after the charge cycle is completed.
ADANGER
Batteries give off hydrogen and oxygen that can combineexplosively.Deathor seriousinjury canre sult from a chemical explosion. Charge the batter ies only in a well ventilated area away from sparks or flame.
1
It maytakefrom1
­ies dependingontheamount of discharge.Ifthe charg ing cycle exceeds 16 hours without the batteries being fully recharged, shut off the charger and have the bat teries checked.
Use the following procedure to charge the batteries.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1. Turn thebattery disconnect switch off (refer to Fig ure 6.1). The switch is next to the latch on the bat tery tray.
Battery
Disconnect Switch
2. Checkthebattery water level.Add water to individ­ualcellsonlyif the platesareexposed.Replacethe battery caps.
3. Plug the charger into a properly grounded outlet (115 voltAC,60Hz)usinga3conductor, 14 gauge or larger extension cord. The extension cord must beas short aspossibleandingoodelectrical condi tion. The charger will turn on three to five seconds afteracompleteelectricalconnectionis made.The ammeter (refer to Figure 6.1) will indicate near 20 amps initially then taper off to 5 to 10 amps as the batteries charge.
Note If the batteries are fully charged when the charger is pluggedin,theammeter will initiallyread15to 20 amps then quickly read zero.
4. Leavethechargerpluggedinuntil itshuts itselfoff.
5. Unplugthe extensioncordafterthe battery charger turns itself off. Allow the batteries to cool off after charging.
6. Checkthebattery water level.Add water to individ ualcellsonlyif the platesareexposed.Replacethe battery caps.
/2 to 16 hours to recharge the batter
Figure 6.1—Battery Tray
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-
-
-
-
-
-
ACAUTION
The batteries can be overcharged and/or damaged if the charger fails to shut off automatically. Do not leavethe batterychargeronformore thantwodays.
S1930 – 0361266 6-1
Page 20
Page 21

Chapter 7. Controls

Controlstoposition the platformarelocatedon the lower control panel on the chassis and on the upper control panel in the platform. Drive controls are located on the upper control panel only.
Emergency Stop Button
Battery Disconnect Switch
Thebattery disconnectislocatednext to thelatchonthe battery tray (refer to Figure 7.1).
Battery
Disconnect Switch
Figure 7.1—Battery Disconnect Switch
Thebatterydisconnect switchremoveselectricalpower from all electrically controlled functions when in the off position. Place the switch in the on position to operate any electrically controlled function.
ACAUTION
Only authorized personnel should operate the ae­rial platform. Unqualified personnel may cause in­jury to coworkers or property damage. Lock the battery disconnect switchintheoffpositionbefore leaving the aerial platform unattended.
Lock the battery disconnect switch in the off position to prevent unauthorized use of the aerial platform.
Lower Controls
The lower controls (refer to Figure 7.2) are located on the left side of the chassis.Only platformfunctions can be operated from the lowercontrols.The followingcon trols are located on the lower control panel.
●
Emergency stop button
●
Control selector switch
●
Platform raise/lower switch
Control Selector Switch
Platform
Raise/Lower Switch
Figure 7.2—Lower Controls
Emergency Stop Button
The emergency stop is a two-position push button. Push thebuttonin to disconnect powertoall control cir cuits.Pull the button out to restore power.
Control Selector Switch
Placethecontrolselector switch inthedownposition to operate aerial platform functions from the lower con­trols.The uppercontrols will not operate while the con­trol selector is in the lower position.
Place the selector switch in the up position to operate the aerial platform functions from the upper controls.
Platform Raise/Lower Switch
Pull up ontheplatformswitch towardthewhitearrow to raisetheplatform.Releasethe switchwhenthedesired height is reached.
Pushdownontheswitchtowardtheblackarrowtolower the platform.Theloweringalarm will sound as the plat form lowers.
Circuit Breaker Reset Buttons
The lower control panel electrical system has a circuit breakerin itspowerline.Thecircuitbreakersprotectthe
­electrical wiring and components from electrical over load in case of a short circuit or other fault.
ACAUTION
A tripped circuit breaker indicates a malfunction in the electrical system. Component damage can re sult ifthecause of the malfunctionisnot corrected. Do not operate the aerial platform if the circuit breaker trips repeatedly.
Push the button to reset the circuit breaker.
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S1930 – 0361266 7-1
Page 22
Chapter 7. Controls
Upper Controls
The upper controls (refer to Figure 7.3) are located on the control box at the platform. The following controls are located at the upper control station.
●
Emergency stop button
●
Drive/lift selector switch
●
Joystick to control platform lift, drive and steer
Theoptionalhorn buttonandbattery conditionindicator gaugemayalsobelocatedattheuppercontrol station.
Interlock Switch
Steer Switch
Emergency
Stop Button
Figure 7.3—Upper Controls
Emergency Stop Button
The emergency stop is a two-position red push button on the front of the upper control box.Push thebuttonin to disconnect power to all control circuits at the upper controls.Pull the button out to restore power.
Note The lower controls override the upper controls. If the upper control emergency stop is engaged the lower controlscan stillbe usedto operatetheaerialplatform.
Push the button in when the upper controls are not in use to help protect against unintentional platform oper ation.
Drive/Lift
Selector
Switch
Joystick
Drive/Lift Selector Switch
Placethedrive/liftselectorswitchinthe drivepositionto drivetheaerialplatform using thejoystick.The platform will not raise or lower while driving.
Place the dr ive/lift selector switch in the lift position to raise and lower the platform using the joystick.
Joystick
Use the joystick (refer to Figure 7.3) to operate the fol lowing functions.
●
Aerial platform steering
●
Aerial platform drive and speed
●
Platform raise/lower and speed
Movementof thejoystickinagivendirectionproducesa corresponding movement of the aerial platform. The steering and drive functions may be operated sepa rately or simultaneously.
Interlock
The joystick has an interlock switch in the handle.En gage the interlock by grasping the joystick and pulling the switch toward the handle. Engage the interlock to activate the steering, drive, or lift functions.
Steer Switch
The steer switch is a momentary contact, rocker switch on top of the joystick.This switchcontrols the two front wheels to steer the aerial platform.
To steertothe right, engagetheinterlockon thejoystick andholddowntherightside ofthesteer switch.To steer to the left, engage the interlock on the joystickand hold down the left side of the steer switch.
Note The steering wheels are not self-centering. Set the steeringwheelsstraightaheadaftercompleting aturn.
-
Horn Button
The optional horn button is onthe left side of the upper control box. Press the button to sound the horn.
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-
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Battery Condition Indicator
The optionalbattery condition indicatorgaugeisonthe top of the upper control box. It indicates the level of available battery power to operate the aerial platform.
7-2 S1930 – 0361266
Page 23

Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection

Potentialservice and safetyproblemsmay be detected by inspecting the aerial platform. This chapter includes information on properly inspecting the aerial platform and includes a prestart inspection checklist at the end of the chapter to ensure that no areas are overlooked.
ADANGER
The potential for an accident increases when oper atinganaerial platformthat is damagedor malfunc tioning. Death or serious injury can result from suchaccidents.Donot operate theaerial platformif it is damaged or malfunctioning.
Perform a prestart inspection at the beginning of each shift, beforeusingtheaerialplatform on the job.The in spection site must have a smooth and level surface.
Operator’s Manual
The manual holder is located at the inside the platform (refer to Figure 8.1) at the front of the machine. Make certain it is securely fastened in place.
ACAUTION
Even with low voltage electrical systems, severe arcing can occur. Electrical shock or component damage can result from contact with energized conductors. Use caution when working with any electrical device.
-
Thebatteriesareinthe swing-outtrayon the leftsideof
-
the aerial platform.
Battery Fluid Level
Removethecapsfromeachbattery (refertoFigure8.2).Vi sually check the battery fluid level. If the lev el is not within
1
-
/4″ (0.6 cm) of the bottom of the filler neck inside each
hole, add distilled water.
Caps
-
Manual Holder
Figure 8.1—Operator’s Manual Holder
Checkto see thattheproper Operator’sManualis inthe holder.The manual should be complete with all pages intact and in readable condition.
Electrical System
Electricalpoweris suppliedfrom4, 220amphour,6 volt batteries. These batteries supply 24 volt DC electrical power to operate the aerial platform drive and control system.
ADANGER
Batteries give off hydrogen and oxygen that can combineexplosively.Deathor seriousinjury canre sult from a chemical explosion. Do not smoke or permit open flames or sparks when checking the batteries.
Terminals
Figure 8.2—Batteries
Replace the caps on the batteries.The caps must be in place and tight during machine operation and battery charging.
Battery Terminals
Check the top of the batteries, the terminals,andcable ends(refertoFigure8.2).Theyshouldbecleanandfree of corrosion and dirt. Clean the top of the batteries if necessary. Clean the terminals and cable ends with a wirebrushor terminal cleaningtool.Allcable endsmust be securely fastened to the terminals.
Battery Charger
Inspect the battery charger (refer to Figure 8.3) to en sure that it is operating properly.
1. Turn the battery disconnect switch off.
-
2. Plug the charger into a source of power.
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S1930 – 0361266 8-1
Page 24
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
3. Observe the reading on the ammeter.The reading should be 20 amps.
Ammeter
Figure 8.3—Battery Charger
4. Unplug the charger.
Safety Prop
Using the lower controls, raise the platform until the openheightbetweenthearm pinsiswide enoughto po sition the safety prop.Refer to Figure 8.4.
Safety Prop
When inspecting or servicing the aerial platform with theplatform raised,use thefollowingproceduretoprop erly position the safety prop.
1. Remove all tools and material from the platform.
2. Usingthe lowercontrols,raise theplatform untilthe openheightbetween thearmpinsis wide enoughto position the safety prop.Ref erto Figure 8.4.
3. Swing the safety prop downward from the storage position to the suppor t position.
4. Remove hands and ar ms from the scissors struc ture area.
5. Lowerthe platform until the scissors are supported by the safety prop.
Use the following procedure to stow the safety prop.
1. Usingthe lowercontrols,raise theplatform untilthe open height between the arm pins is wide enough to position the safety prop.
2. Swing the safety prop up to the stowed position.
Cables and Wiring Harness
­Inspect all cables and wiring for wear and/or physical damage such as loose connections, broken wires, and frayed insulation. Check the wiring in areas where a change in routing direction maycausethemtobecome pinched (refertoFigure8.5).Make sure the cables and wires are properly routed to avoid sharp edges, pinch­ing, and scuffing.
-
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Figure 8.4—Safety Prop
Swing thesafetyprop downward fromthestorageposi tion to the support position. Inspect the safety prop for damageanddeformation.Checkforcracksin thewelds that hold the handle and the support channel onto the tube.
Alwaysuse the safety prop when theplatform is raised during inspection and maintenance.
ADANGER
Pinch points exist on the scissors structure. Death or seriousinjurycan result if thescissorsstructure drops onto personnel working within the scissors arms or under the raised platform. Properly posi tion the safety prop before reaching through the scissors structure.
8-2 S1930 – 0361266
-
Figure 8.5—Cables and Wiring Harness
Hydraulic System
Hydraulicpower issuppliedfrom a singlestagehydrau lic pump with a 4.25 horsepower DC electrical motor.
ADANGER
Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can have
­enough force to inject fluid into the flesh. Serious
infection orreactioncan result if medical treatment is notgivenimmediately.In caseofinjuryby escap inghydraulic fluid,seekmedical attentionat once.
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Page 25
The hydraulic reservoir, pump, filter, and control valve are located in the hydraulic tray on the right side of the chassis.
Fluid Level
Checkthehydraulicfluidlevelwith theaerialplatformon a level surface and the platform raised about two feet. The fluidmustbevisible in theplastictube(refer to Fig ure 8.6).
Fluid Level
Indicator
Figure 8.6—Fluid Level Indicator
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
-
Figure 8.7—Hose, Tubes, and Fittings
Hydraulic fluid leaks are easily visible on the ground. Check under the chassis for fluid that has leaked.
Free-Wheeling Valve
Swing out the hydraulic tray.The free-wheeling valveis located on the hydraulic manifold (refer to Figure 8.8). Check the free-wheeling valve to make sure it is fully closed (clockwise).
ACAUTION
Not all hydraulic fluid is suitable to use in the hy­draulicsystem.Somehave poorlubricating charac­teristics and can increase component wear. Only use hydraulic fluid as recommended.
If necessary, remove the filler cap and add fluid of the proper type. Refer to Chapter 2—Specifications for the propertype andgradeofhydraulicfluidtouse.Theneed toregularlyadd fluidindicatesa leakthatshould becor rected.
Hoses, Tubes, and Fittings
Inspect all hydraulic hoses, tubes, and fittings for wear, leakage,ordamage (refer toFigure8.7).Makesurethe hoses are properly routed to avoid sharp edges, kink ing, and scuffing. Inspect the tubes for dents or other damage thatmayrestrict fluid flow.Makesureall hoses and tubes are held firmly in their support brackets.
Free-Wheeling Valve
-
Figure 8.8—Free-Wheeling Valve
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S1930 – 0361266 8-3
Page 26
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
Tires and Wheels
Visually inspect the tires (refer to Figure 8.9). They should be smooth without any cuts,gouges,ormissing rubber that might affect aer ial platform stability.
Figure 8.9—Tires and Wheels
Check the wheel lug nuts to see that none are missing, damaged, or loose.
Parking Brakes
Inspectthebrake releasecamsforrust,dirt,andproper orientation. When the brakes are engaged the release camshouldswing freelywhenpushedwith a finger and be oriented as shown in Figure 8.10.
Emergency Stop Button
Control Selector Switch
Platform
Raise/Lower Switch
Figure 8.11—Lower Controls
Operating Controls
Use the following procedure to operate the machine from the lower controls.
1. Turn the battery disconnect switch on.
2. Atthelower controls,lifttheemergencystop safety guard up, and push the toggle switch up to the on position.
3. Insert the key into the master switch and turn the switch to start until the engine starts, then release it.
4. Let the engine warm to operating temperature.
5. Hold the ground controls switch in the on position.
Ground Strap
Cam
Figure 8.10—Brake Release Cam
Ground Strap
Makecertainthe groundstrap (refertoFigure8.10) isse curely fastened to the chassis. It should be long enough to contact the ground surfacetoeliminatestaticelectric ity from the machine.
Lower Control Station
With no personnel in the platform, test theoperation of each control from the lowercontrolstation(refertoFig ure 8.11).
ADANGER
Pinch points may exist between moving compo­nents. Death or serious injury can result from be coming trapped between components, buildings, structures, or other obstacles. Make sure all per sonnel stand clear of the aerial platform while per forming the prestart inspection.
Test the operation of each function in both directions. Test the operation of the platform raise/lower switch in
both directions. Place the battery disconnect switch in the off position.
The platform should not raise or lower with the discon nect in this position.
-
Emergency Stop
Pushthe emergencystopbuttonin toturnofftheelectri
-
cal power.The lower control functions should not oper ate with the emergency stop in this position.
Lowering Alarm
Raise the platform and then lower it to ensure that the
-
alarm sounds to warn personnel in the area that the platform is lowering.
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8-4 S1930 – 0361266
Page 27
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
Pothole Protector Interlock
Perform this test using the lower controls.
1. Stowtheaerialplatform ona smooth,flat,levelcon crete slab.
2. Remove all persons and materials from the plat form.
3. With the trays closed, check the ground clearance under the pothole protector skids (refer to Figure
8.12). Clearance should be at least 2 both sides of the aerial platform.
Pothole Protector Skid
3
/4″ (7 cm) on
7. The board will prevent the skid from lowering fully. Raise the platform while watching the skid. When the skid contacts the board, the platform should
-
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stopraisingand analarmshould soundatless than seven feet platform floor height.The alarm should then sound when the platform lift switch is acti vated.The platform should not raise anyfarther.
8. Lowertheplatform.Place the boardunder the skid on the right side.
9. Raise the platform while watching the skid. When the skid contacts the board, the platform should stopraisingand analarmshould soundatless than seven feet platform floor height.The alarm should then sound when the platform raise switch is acti vated.The platform should not raise anyfarther.
ADANGER
Thepotentialfor anaccidentincreases whensafety devices do not function properly. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter, disable, or override any safety device.
10. If the platform raise function is not disabled, or the alarm does not sound remove the aerial platform from service until the problem is corrected.
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-
Figure 8.12—Pothole Protector Skid
4. Raisetheplatform while watchingmovementofthe skids.Theskidsshouldlowertoless than ground clearance when the platform is raised ap­proximately 24″ (61 cm).
5. Fully lower the platform while watching movement of the skids.Theskids should raise to their original position when the platform is lowered to approxi mately 24″ (61 cm).
6.
Placea 1 der the skid on the left side (refer to Figure 8.13).
1
/2″(3.8 cm)thick board,such asa2x4,un
3
/4″(2cm)
Level Sensor Interlock
Perform this test after verifying proper operation of the pothole protector interlock.
1. Position the aerial platform on a smooth, flat, level surface.
2. Remove all persons and materials from the plat­form.
-
-
3. From the lower controls, raise the platform to ac cessthe levelsensorat therear ofthe chassis(refer to Figure 8.14).
Level Sensor
Level Sensor Access
-
Figure 8.14—Left Rear of Chassis
Figure 8.13—Pothole Protector Interlock Test
S1930 – 0361266 8-5
4. Pull the level sensor to the side as far as possible whileraisingthe platform.Theplatform should stop raising and the alarm should sound at less than 7′ (2 m) of platform elevation.
Page 28
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
ADANGER
Thepotentialfor anaccidentincreases whensafety devices do not function properly. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter, disable, or override any safety device.
5. If the platform does not stop raising or the alarm does not sound, removethe machine from service until the problem is corrected.
Emergency Lowering
Usingthelowercontrols,fully raise theplatform.Locate the emergency lowering lever (refer to Figure 8.15) at the rear of the aerial platform.
Emergency Lowering Lever
Structures
Visually inspect all mechanical structures including the weldments and related components. It is important to inspect the fasteners that connect the components.
Weldments
Visuallyinspectallweldments forabnormalwear,abra sion, or deformation that could cause interference be tween moving parts.
Inspect the welds on the structural components. The areato beinspected shouldbecleanandfreeofdirt and grease. Look for visible cracks in the weld and at the weld to parent material joint.A bright light may be used to provide adequate visibility of the inspection area.
Pay close attention to welds in areas where changes in crosssection takeplace andnear theattachment points of highly loaded components.
Slide Blocks
Visually inspect the scissors arm slide blocks (refer to Figure 8.17). The slide blocks must be free to move without obstruction.
-
-
Figure 8.15—Emergency Lowering Level
While standing clear of the scissors structure, push the leverdown.Theplatformwillbegintolower as the lever is pushed down.Release the lever to stop.
Flashing Light
If the machine is equipped with the optional flashing light (refer to Figure 8.16), visually check to see that it flashes.The light should flash whenpower is turned on to operate the machine.
Flashing Light
Slide Block
Figure 8.17—Scissors Arm Slide Blocks
Raisetheplatform fromthelowercontrolstovisually in spect the slide blocks underneath the front of the plat form (refer to Figure 8.18).
Slide Block
-
-
Figure 8.16—Flashing Light
Figure 8.18—Platform Slide Blocks
8-6 S1930 – 0361266
Page 29
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
Thereis oneside blockoneachsideoftheplatform.The slide blocksmust be in goodconditionandfree to move without obstruction.
Fasteners
Visually inspect allfastenersto see that none are miss ing or loose.
Pay particular attention to all of the bolts,nuts, roll pins, collars, and snap rings that connect the scissors arms. They should all be present, tight, and not damaged in any way.
Upper Control Station
Inspect the platform and upper controls only if all func tions operated properly from the lower controls.
Guardrail System
The guardrailsystem(refer toFigure8.19)includesthe top rail, mid rail, toeboards and an entry chain or op tional swinging gate.
Top Rail
Platform Extension
A snapper pin at the right front of the platform secures the extension deck to the main platform deck. Inspect the pin (refer to Figure 8.20) to ensure that it properly secures the extension deck.Release the pin to extend the platform. Extend the platform while checking for
­proper operation.
-
Snapper Pin
-
Figure 8.20—Platform Extension Snapper Pin
Extend the platform and inspect the weldments for de­formation and damage. Visually check the platform welds for cracks.
Mid Rail
Toeboard
Figure 8.19—Guardrail System
Inspect all components of the guardrail system. The rails and toeboards must all be in placeand free of any damage or deformation. Visually check the rail and toeboard welds for cracks. All bolts and nuts fastening the guardrails in place must be present and not show any signs of looseness.
Inspect the entry chain to be sure it is present and se curely fastened to the rail. The chain must be free of damage and deformationthatmayprevent if from func tioning properly.Inspect the hook and eye that secures the chain to the rail.
Inspect the optional swinging gate tosee that it swings freely, closes firmly, and is not deformed in any way. Make sure the gate is secure when it’s closed.
Entry Chain
Operating Controls
With the aerial platform stowed, test the operation of eachcontrolfromthe upper control station(referto Fig­ure 8.21).
Interlock Switch
Horn
Steer Switch
Emergency
-
-
Stop Button
Figure 8.21—Upper Controls
Place the battery disconnect switch in the on position andfromthelowercontrols,place thecontrolselectorin theupposition andturnthe keyswitch onifthe machine is equipped with that option. Pull the emergency stop button out to turn on the electrical power to the upper controls.
Fromtheuppercontrols,test theinter lock bymovingthe joystick without engaging the interlock switch.If move mentoccursthe interlock isnotfunctioningproperly.Do notoperatethemachineuntiltheproblemiscorrected.
Drive/Lift
Joystick
Selector
Switch
-
S1930 – 0361266 8-7
Page 30
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
Place the drive/lift selector switch in the drive position and test the operation of the joystick in both directions. The liftfunctionsshouldnotoperate with the selector in the drive position.
Place thedrive/liftselectorswitch in theliftpositionand test the operation ofthe joystick in both directions. The drive functions should not operate with the selector in the lift position.
Emergency Stop
Pushthe emergencystopbuttonin toturnofftheelectri cal power.The upper control functions should not oper ate with the emergency stop in this position.
Lowering Alarm
Raise the platform and then lower it to ensure that the alarm sounds to warn personnel in the area that the platform is lowering.
Drive Motion Alarm
Drive in both the forward and reverse directions to en sure that the alarm sounds to warn personnel in the area that the aerial platform is in motion.
Electrical Power Outlet
Connect a source of 125 volt AC power to the power-input connector at the front of the chassis. Plug an electr ical tool into the receptacle and try to operate the tool to verify proper operation of the outlet.
Use the following procedure to test the ground fault cir­cuit interrupter GFCI.
1. Push the black test button (refer to Figure 8.22).
Battery Condition Indicator
The optional battery conditionindicator (refer to Figure
8.23) is located on the upper control panel.
Battery
Condition Indicator
-
-
Figure 8.23—Battery Condition Indicator
With themachinesetupto operate from the uppercon trols, check to see that the battery condition indicator gauge displays a power reading.
-
Horn
Ifthemachineis equipped with theoptionalhorn,press the horn button (refer to Figure 8.21) to ensure that it sounds to warn personnel in the area.
-
Reset Button
Test Button
Figure 8.22—Electrical Power Outlet
2. Plug an electrical tool into the outlet and verify the power is off.
●
If the power was off, push the reset button to restore power.
●
If the power was on, repair or replace the receptacle.
8-8 S1930 – 0361266
Page 31
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
Placards and Decals
Inspect all safety and operational placards and decals. Make certain they are in place, in good condition, and are legible.
Theplacardsand decalsmaybe cleanedwithsoap and water,and asoftcloth if thewordsor pictures cannotbe seen.
ACAUTION
Solvents may contain hazardous ingredients. Fol lowthemanufacturer’slabel for properuse and dis posal. Wear protective gloves and splash-proof safety glasses when using solvents.
Wet paint overspray may be removed using a natural biodegradable solvent and a soft cloth.
Replace any missing or illegible placardsor decals be foreoperatingtheaerial platform.Placardand decalkits are available from Snorkel dealers.
The safety related placards and decals are illustrated on the following pages.
PROPER USEOF SAFETY PROP
DANGER
Properposition forsafety propuse
TOWING INSTRUCTIONS
1.
Before towing,pushing, or winching machine mustbe on level ground. Read andunderstand all instructions, referto Operator's Manual . Turnbatter ydisconnect switch to "OFF" position.
2.
Useawrenchtorotate the lock-outblock to disengage ther earwheel brake pins .
()
3.
Rotate free-wheeling valve counterclockwise as shown.Free-wheeling valve islocated on the main control valve.
4.
After movingmachine, close free-wheeling valve, and verifyt hatbrake resets after operating drive.
1. Removeall materialfrom platform.
2. Raiseplatform until theopen heightis wide enoughto position thesafety prop.
3. Placesafety propin the properposition.
Deathor serious injury
4. Removehands andarms fromsci ssorsarea.
mightr esultif safetyprop
5. Lowerplatform untilsci ssorsare supportedby
is notused and/or properly positioned.Use safetyprop at alltimes whenservicing machine with platformraised.
safetyprop.
TOSTORE SAFETY PROP
1. Raiseplatform until theopen heightis wide enoughto position thesafety prop.
2. Placethe safetyprop in thestorage position.
0361259
()
DISENGAGE BRAKE
CAUTION: use hydraulicpower while
DO NOT
disengaging brake.Brake is spring loaded.
keep handsclear of mechanism.
ALWAYS
FREE-WHEELING
VALVE
0361259
300740
-
-
-
300740
Right Side
0361259
0361258
475596
300740
DEATH ORSERIOUS INJURY CAN RESULT FROMTIPPING OVER.
TO KEEP FROMTIPPING THIS MACHINEOVER FOLLOW THESE RULES.
DO NOTRAISE OR DRIVE ANELEVATED
PLATFORMON A
SLOPE
GO NOCLOSER THAN 4 feet (1.2m)
to
ANY
DROP OFF
OR HOLE
4FT
OTHER ACTIONSCAN ALSO CAUSE THIS MACHINETO TIP OVER
override safetydevices.
DO NOT
overload themachine.
DO NOT
stand orsit on guardrails.
DO NOT
attach ropesor chains to guardrails.
DO NOT
carry loadsoutside the railingor use as
DO NOT
acrane.
ALARM MEANSTIPOVER DANGER!
LOWERPLATFORM IMMEDIATELY
1.
DO NOTuse this machinewithout the railingsand the
entry gate,chai nor bar in place.Youcould fall out andhur tor kill yourself.
DO NOTuse this machineif it isnot working right,or if
any partof it is damaged, worn,or missing. An accident couldcause injury or death.
3.2. OK
This machineis not electricallyinsulated. Maintain10 feet minimum clearance from electrical powerlines and apparatus.
This machinewill not protect youfrom shock.
Allow forplatform sway,rock, or sag. Ifvoltage is 300V to 50 kVstay at least 10 feet(3.1m) away.If voltage ismore than 50kV talk withyour supervisor orread the Operator'sManual on this machinefor safe distances.
NOTE: STUDYTHE OPERATOR'SMANUAL
BEFORE OPERATINGTHIS MACHINE.
0361258
DO NOTRAISE OR DRIVE ANELEVATED
PLATFORMON
SOFT ORUNEVEN
SURFACES
DO NOTRAISE THE PLATFORM
OUTDOORS ORIN THE WIND
FOR INDOOR
ELEVATIONONLY
DO NOT
ride platform whilemachine is on atruck, fork lift or other device.
DO NOT
use ladder,scaffold, or other meansto increase size or platformheight.
DO NOT
use withimproperl yinflated or damaged tiresor wheels.
OK
4FT
ELECTRICAL SHOCK CANKILL YOU
DO NOT
let anuntrained or unauthorized person usethis machine. When youleave the machineunatt ended,remove the key, or turnof fthe battery switch onthe base of themachine and lockthe battery switch int heoff position.
DO NOT
replace components critical tomachine stability,such as batteries and wheelequipment, with lighter weightor non­factory approvedsubstitutes.
TO AVOID
TIPOVER HAZARDS
USE ON FLAT,LEVEL, AND SOLID SURFACES
ONLY
0361258
CAUTION
THIS CYLINDER IS SPRING LOADED. INCORRECT ASSEMBLY OR DISASSEMBLYCOULD CAUSE PHYSICAL INJURY. BEFORE REMOVING SNAP RING, RETRACT CYLINDER ROD .25 INCH. REMOVE SNAP RING AND SLOWLY EXTEND CYLINDER ROD UNTIL SPRING PRESSURE IS
Rear
RELEASED. ASSEMBLE IN REVERSE ORDER.
475596
S1930 – 0361266 8-9
475596
Page 32
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
0361259
0074311 Rod End of Lift Cylinder
0070901
On Top of Chassis
451986
300760
PROPER USEOF SAFETY PROP
Deathor seriousinjury mightresultifsafetyprop is notused and/or properly positioned.Use safetyprop at alltimes whenser vicingmachine with platformraised.
1. Removeall materialfrom platform.
2. Raiseplatform until theopen heightis wide enoughto position thesafety prop.
3. Placesafety propin the properposition.
4. Removehands andarms fromsci ssorsarea.
5. Lowerplatform untilsci ssorsare supportedby safetyprop.
1. Raiseplatform until theopen heightis wide enoughto position thesafety prop.
2. Placethe safetyprop in thestorage position.
DANGER
Properposition forsafety propuse
0361259
DANGER
DO NOT ALTER OR DISABLE
LIMIT SWITCHES, SAFETY
SWITCHES, OR I NTERLOCKS.
451986
Using incorrect parts
can cause cylinder failure.
Death or serious injury
can result.
Use only:
0074311
TOSTORE SAFETY PROP
0361259
451986
0074311
Left Side
Front
300700
MODEL NUMBER
MONTH /YEAR OF MANUFACTURE
MAXIMUM MACHINE WEIGHT
ENGINE POWERED MODELS
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE MANUALFORCE (SIDE PULL)
PLATFORM SIZE
MAXIMUM PLATFORM HEIGHT
RATED NUMBER OF OCCUPANTS
Do not remove any weight from this machine Any weight added must be distributed equally on each axle. Proper stability and axle weights of this machine are based on the platform size shown above.
Axle weights with machine in the stowed - travel position. STEER AXLE
DRIVE AXLE
SERIAL NUMBER
SLOPE SENSOR ALARM SETTING
MAXIMUM
lbs
WHEEL
kg
LOAD BATTERY
hp
POWERED
kW
MODELS ONLY
MAXIMUM
lbs
ALLOWABLE
N
WIND SPEED MAXIMUM
in
PLATFORM
cm
REACH MAXIMUM
ft
DRIVE
m
HEIGHT
UNRESTRICTED PLATFORM CAPACITY
CAUTION
DRIVE MOTORS
BATTERIES
kg
lbs
kg
lbs
0070901
0070901
DANGER
TIPOVER HAZARD
DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY MAY
RESULT IF MACHINE TIPS OVER
Trays must be closed when platform is elevated.
300760
300760
D ANGER
SHEARING HAZARD/CRUSHING HAZARD
Death or serious injury might result from having body parts sheared or crushed as the platform descends.Keep away from closing scissor arms and keep out from under the platform as the platform comesdown.
deg
lbs kg
V V
Ah
mi/h m/s
ft m
ft m
lbs kg
300700
300700
8-10 S1930 – 0361266
Page 33
Chapter 8. Prestart Inspection
Prestart Inspection Check List
Item Inspect for Ok
Operator’s manual Electrical system
Battery fluid level Battery terminals Battery charger Cables and wiring harness
Hydraulic system
Fluid level Hoses, tubes, and fittings Free-wheeling valve
Tires and wheels Parking brakes Ground strap Lower control station
Operating controls Emergency stop Lowering alarm
Pothole protection interlock Level sensor interlock Emergency lowering
In manual holder
Proper level Clean, connectors tight Proper operation No wear or physical damage
Between Full and Add marks No leaks Full closed
Good condition Proper cam operation In place and securely fastened
Proper operation Shuts off lower controls Sounds when platform lowers
Proper operation Proper operation Proper operation
Safety prop Flashing light Structures
Weldments Slide blocks Fasteners
Upper control station
Guardrail system Platform extension Operating controls Emergency stop Lowering alarm Drive motion alarm Electrical power outlet Battery condition indicator Horn
Placards and decals
No damage or deformation Proper operation
Welds intact, no damage or deformation Proper operation, no damage In place and tight
Welds intact, no damage or deformation Proper operation Proper operation Shuts off upper controls Sounds when platform lowers Sounds when aerial platform moves Proper operation Proper operation Sounds when activated
In place and readable
S1930 – 0361266 8-11
Page 34
Page 35

Chapter 9. Operation

The aerial platform may be operated from either the lower or upper controls.
ADANGER
The aerial platform is not electrically insulated. Deathor seriousinjurycan resultfromcontactwith, or inadequate clearance from, an energized con ductor.Do not go closer than the minimumsafeap proach distance as defined by ANSI.
Pinch points may exist between moving compo nents. Death or serious injury can result from be coming trapped between components, buildings, structures, or other obstacles. Make sure there is sufficient clearance around the machine before moving the chassis or platform. Allow sufficient room and time to stop movement to avoid contact with structures or other hazards.
The aerialplatformcan tip over ifitbecomesunsta ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Operate the aerial platform on a firm, flat, level surface. Avoid travel speeds and/or rough terrain that could cause sudden changes in platform position.
The platform rated work load is the total weight of the personnel and equipment thatmaybe lifted in the plat­form. The work loads are stated on the platform rating placardmountedon thetoeboardatthefront oftheplat­form.
ADANGER
The aerialplatformcan tip over ifitbecomesunsta ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not exceed the capacity val ues indicated on the platform rating placard.
Capacity values indicate the rated lifting capacity and do not indicate aerial platform stability.
The operator bears ultimate responsibility for ensuring thattheaerialplatform is properly setupfor theparticu lar conditions encountered.
Lower Controls
The lower controls override the upper controls. This means that the lower controls may be used to operate theplatformregardless of thepositionof the uppercon trols emergency stop button.
Only the platform raise and lower functions may be op
-
erated from the lower controls.The lower controls may
-
be used for initial set up of the aerial platform and for positioning the platform while testing or inspection.
-
Use the following procedure to raise or lower the plat
-
form using the lower controls.
1. Pull the emergency stop button outward (refer to Figure 9.1).
Emergency Stop Button
­Control Selector Switch
Platform
Raise/Lower Switch
Figure 9.1—Lower Controls
2. Place the control selector switch in the lower posi­tion.
-
-
3. Hold the platform raise/lower toggle switch up to raise the platform and down to lower it.
4. Release the toggle switch to stop movement.
Upper Controls
Theuppercontrols(refer toFigure9.2)may beusedfor driving the aerial platform and positioning the platform
-
while on the job.
-
-
-
Preparing for Operation
Makecertainthebatteriesarecharged and thecharger is unplugged before operating the aerial platform. Use the following procedure to prepare the aerial platform for operation.
1. Perform a prestar t inspection as described in Chapter 8.
2. Close and latch the battery and hydraulic compo nent trays.
3. Place the battery disconnect switch in the on posi tion.
S1930 – 0361266 9-1
-
-
Interlock Switch
Steer Switch
Emergency
Stop Button
Figure 9.2—Upper Controls
Drive/Lift
Selector
Switch
Joystick
Page 36
Chapter 9. Operation
Before operating from the upper controls, properly set up the aerial platform as described under Preparing for Operation. Use the following procedure to operate the aerial platform from the upper controls.
1. From the lower controls, place the control selector switch in the upper position.
Note The upper controls will not operate while the control selector is in the lower position.
2. Enterthe platformandsecure thechain,or optional swinging gate.
3. Pull the emergency stop button out.
4. Theaerial platform maybe driven and the platform mayberaisedandloweredfrom theupper controls.
Driving
ADANGER
The aerialplatformcan tip over ifitbecomesunsta ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not drive an elevated aerial platform on soft, uneven, or sloping surfaces. Do not drive a fully stowed machine on grades that ex­ceed 20 percent.
A fully stowed machine may be operated on grades up to20percent.Agradeof20percentisa24″(61cm)ver­tical rise in 10′ (3.05 m) horizontal length.
ADANGER
Death or serious injury can result from improperly drivingorsteering the aerialplatform.Readand un­derstand the information in this manual and on the placards and decals on the machine before operat ing the aerial platform on the job.
Use the following procedure to operate the drive func tions.
1. Place the drive/lift selector switch (refer to Figure
9.2) in the drive position.
2. Squeeze and hold the interlock switch against the joystick.
●
To move forward, slowly push the joystick forward.
●
To move backward, slowly pull the joystick backward.
speeds. Above 7′ (2.1 m) of elevation,onlythe slowest drive speed will work.
ADANGER
Thepotentialfor anaccidentincreases whensafety devices do not function properly. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Do not alter, disable, or override any safety device.
Do not use the aerial platform if it drivesfaster than 0.4 mph (0.6 km/h) whichis 20′ ( 6 m) in 30 seconds when elevatedabove7′(2.1m)evenifthejoystickis inthe mid or high speed position.
Drive/Lift Level Sensor Interlock
When the platform is elevated abov e 7′ (2.1 m), lift and drive functions are interlocked through a level sensor system. If the chassis is tilted more than 2 degrees side-to-side or more than 4 degrees front-to-rear, plat form raise and drive functions are disabled and an
-
alarm sounds when those controls are activated. If the drive/lift level sensor inter lock shuts off the plat
form raise and drive functions, lower the platform and drive to a level surface.
Platformraiseand drive functionsmayalso be disabled by the pothole protection interlock.
Steering
The steer control switchislocatedonthejoystick (referto Figure9.2).Usethe followingprocedure tosteerthe aerial platform using the upper controls.
1. Squeeze and hold the interlock switch against the joystick.
●
-
-
Note Holding the steer switch down too long may result in a sharp turn. This is especially true when driving and steering at the same time.It may be easier to turn the wheels in small increments using a series of quicktaps on the steer switch.
To turn totheleft,tap lightlyontheleft sideofthe steer switch.
●
To turntotheright,taplightlyontheright side of the steer switch.
2. Set the steer wheels straight ahead after complet ing a tur n. The steering wheels are not self-centering.
-
-
-
Drive Speeds
The drive speed is proportional to the joystick position. The farther the joystick is moved, the faster the travel speed.
Drive speed ranges are interlocked through a limit switchthat sensesscissorsarmposition.Whenthe plat form is elevatedbelowappro ximatelyseven feet, the ae rial platform may be driven within the fullrangeof drive
9-2 S1930 – 0361266
Platform
Use care when enter ing and exiting the platform to avoid slipping and/or falling. Securely close the safety chainoroptional swinginggatewhen the platformisoc cupied.
-
-
-
Page 37
Chapter 9. Operation
Raising and Lowering
The raise speed is proportional to the joystick position. Thefartherthejoystickismoved, thefastertheplatform raises.There is only one lowering speed.
1. Place the drive/lift selector switch (refer to Figure
9.2) in the lift position.
2. Squeeze and hold the interlock switch against the joystick.
●
To raisethe platform,slowly pullthe joystickback until the desired speed is reached.
●
To lower the platform, slowly push the joystick forward.
Extending
The platform can be extended and securely lockedinto sevendifferentpositions.Usethefollowingprocedureto extend or retract the platform.
1. Stand on the non-extendible part of the platform floor, facing the front of the platform.
2. Remove the snapper pin and push on the handles (refer to Figure 9.3) to extend the deck.
Handles
Brakes
Each rear wheel is equipped with a mechanical spring-applied, hydraulically released parking brake. When the drive control is in neutral, a spring-activated pin(refertoFigure 9.4)protrudesthroughan openingin thebrakediscto preventmovement.Aflowcontrolvalve slows the pin movement to allow the aerial platform to stop before the parking brakes engage.
Brake Pins
Figure 9.4—Mechanical Brake
This system operates automatically to stop and hold the aerial platform when the drive controls are released or power is interrupted.Manually disengage the brakes be­fore towing or winching the aerial platf orm as described under T o wing in Chapter 11—Emergency Operation.
Swing-Out Trays
Batteries and hydraulic components are enclosed in swing-outtrays(refer to Figure 9.5) on each side ofthe chassis.
Figure 9.3—Platform Extend Handle
3. Replace the snapper pin when the platform is ex tended.
4. Try tomovetherailsbackandforthtomakesurethe platform extension deck is locked in position.
S1930 – 0361266 9-3
-
Latch
Figure 9.5—Swing-Out Tray
The tray on the right side of the chassis contains the lower controls, the hydraulic directional control valve, the pump, free-wheeling valve, and the hydraulic fluid filter.Thetrayon the leftsidecontainsthe four batteries and the battery charger.
Tray
Page 38
Chapter 9. Operation
ADANGER
The aerialplatformcan tip over ifitbecomesunsta ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not open the trays when the platform is raised more than eight feet.
To open a tray, pull outward on the latch and swing the tray open.
Electrical Power Outlet
The electrical power outlet has two, 3-prong, 125 volt AC electrical connectors (refer to Figure 9.6). Their combinedoutput islimited bya20ampcircuitbreaker.
-
Figure 9.6—Electrical Power Outlet
Power is supplied to the outlet by connecting an exter­nal power source to the power-input connector at the rear of the chassis (refer to Figure 9.7).
Power-Input Connector
Figure 9.7—Power-Input Connector
To use the outlet, plug a source of power into the power-inputconnector.Unplug the source of power be fore moving the aerial platform.
-
9-4 S1930 – 0361266
Page 39

Chapter 10. Stowing and Transporting

To prevent unauthorized use and damage, properly stow the aerial platform at the end of each work day. It must also be properly stowed while transporting.
Stowing
Use the following procedure to properly stowthe aerial platform.
1. Retract the platform extension.
2. Fully lower the platform.
3. Push the emergency stop button in.
4. Turn the battery disconnect switch off and lock it.
5. Securely close the swing-out trays.
Transpor ting
The aerial platform may be moved on a transport vehi cle. Depending on the particular situation, the aerial platform maybeliftedwithaforklift, winched, driven, or hoisted onto a vehicle such as a truck or trailer. Lifting with a forklift is the preferred method.
The equipment used to load,unload, and transport the aerial platformmusthaveadequatecapacity.Thegross vehicle weight is listed in Chapter 2 and is stamped on the serial number placard.
The user assumes all responsibility for choosing the proper method of transportation, and the proper selec­tion and use of transportation and tie-down devices, making suretheequipmentusedis capable of support­ing the weight of the aerial platform and that all manu­facturer’s instructions and warnings, regulations and safetyrulesoftheir employer,theDOT and/oranyother state or federal law are followed.
Lifting With a Forklift
Use the following procedure to lift the aerial platform with a forklift.
1. Properly stow the aerial platform.
2. Remove all personnel, tools, mater ials, or other loose objects from the platform.
3. Insert the forklift forks into the pockets(referto Figure
10.1) or at the designated points under the pothole protector skids to lift the machine.
Forklift Pockets
Figure 10.1—Forklift Pockets
4. Donotraisethe aerialplatformhigherthannecessary
-
to transport it. Drive the forklift slowly and carefully when transporting the aerial platform.
Winching
Usethefollowingprocedureto winchthe aerial platform onto the transport vehicle.
1. Position the transport vehiclesotheaerialplatform will not roll forward after it is loaded.
2. Remove anyunnecessarytools, materials,orother loose objects from the platform.
3. Drive the machine to the foot of the loading ramp with the front wheels nearest the ramp. Make sure themachineiscenteredwiththerampsandthat the steering wheels are straight.
4. Properly stow the aerial platform.
ADANGER
The aerial platformisfreetomovewhen the brakes are released. Death or serious injury can result. Re-enable the brakes before operating the aerial platform.
5.
7
Use a 90° (refertoFigure 10.2).Rotatethecamonthe right brake cylinder counterclockwise and the one on the leftbrakecylinderclockwise.Thiswill retractthebrake pins from the wheel lugs releasing the brakes. Re move the wrench.
/8″ wrench to rotate each brake release cam
-
S1930 – 0361266 10 - 1
Page 40
Chapter 10. Stowing and Transporting
Driving
Brake Cams
Figure 10.2—Brake Release Cams
6. Unlatchand swingoutthehydraulictrayontheright side of the chassis. The free-wheeling valve is lo cated on the hydraulic manifold (refer to Figure
10.3). Turn the free-wheeling valve counterclock wise to a fully opened position.
Free-Wheeling Valve
Figure 10.3—Free-Wheeling Valve
7. Attach the winch to the tie-down lugs (refer to Fig ure 10.4) on the front of the chassis.
ADANGER
The aerialplatformcan tip over ifitbecomesunsta ble. Death or serious injury can result from a tip-over accident. Do not drive on ramps that ex ceed 20 percent grade, or where conditions of the ramp could cause driving to be hazardous.
Use a winch to load and unload the aerial platform on ramps that exceed 20 percent grade. A 20 percent gradeisa 24″ (61 cm)verticalrisein10′(3.05 cm) hori zontallength.A winchmayalsobeusedwhenpoortrac tion, uneven surfaces, or stepped ramp transitions make driving hazardous.
Drive the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle if a
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winch is not available and the ramp incline iswithin the 20 percent grade capability of the aerial platform
­Use the followingprocedureto drive the aerial platform
onto the transport vehicle.
1. Position the transport vehiclesotheaerialplatform will not roll forward after it is loaded.
2. Chock the vehicle wheels so it cannot roll away from the ramp while the aerial platform is loaded.
3. Remove anyunnecessarytools, materials,orother loose objects from the platform.
4. Retract the platform extension and fully lower the platform.
5. Drive the aerial platform to the foot of the loading ramp with the front wheels nearest the ramp.Make sure the aerial platform is centered with the ramps and that the steering wheels are straight.
6. Placethejoystick in high forclimbingaramp or low
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for descending a ramp.
7. Drivethe aerialplatform onor offthetransport vehi cle in a straight line through the grade transitions with minimal turning.
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Lifting Lugs
Hoisting
Usea fourpoint slingarrangementattachedto thelifting lugs when hoisting the aerial platform. Machine dam age can occur if the sling is attached to the chassis, scissors structure, or platform.
ADANGER
The potential for an accident increases when the
Tie-Down Lugs
Figure 10.4—Tie-Down and Lifting Lugs
8. Usethewinchtopositiontheaerial platformonthe transport vehicle.
9. Close the free-wheeling valve.
10. Use a wrench to manually reset the parking brakes .
10 - 2 S1930 – 0361266
aerial platform is lifted using improper equipment and/or lifting techniques. Death or serious injury can result from such accidents. Use proper equip ment and lifting techniques when lifting the aerial platform.
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Page 41
Chapter 10. Stowing and Transporting
Know the weightof the aerial platform and the capacity of the lifting devices before hoisting. Lifting devices in clude the hoist or crane, chains, straps, cables, hooks, sheaves,shackles,slings, and other hardwareused to support the machine. The gross vehicle weight is stamped on the serial number placard and is listed in Chapter 2.
The userassumesallresponsibility for making surethe equipment used is capable of supporting the weight of the aerial platform and that all manufacturer’s instruc tionsandwarnings, regulationsandsafety rulesoftheir employer and/or any state or federal law are followed.
Use the following procedure to hoist the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle.
1. Properly stow the aerial platform.
2. Inspectthe liftinglugs(refertoFigure 10.4)tomake sure they are free of cracks, rust, and are in good condition. There are two lugs on the rear of the chassis and two on the front.Have any damage re paired by a qualified service technician before at tempting to hoist the machine.
3. Remove all personnel, tools, mater ials, or other loose objects from the platform.
4. Connectthe chainsorstrapstotheliftinglugs using bolted shackles. Hooks that fit properly in the lugs andthat havelatchingmechanismstopreventthem from falling out under a slack line condition may also be used.
Do not run the sling cable through the lifting lugs. Cabledamage and/orfailurecanresultfrom theca­ble contacting the sharp corners of the lift lug. Thereisnoeffectivewayofputtinga corner protec­tor in the hole of the lug.
5. Use spreader bars of sufficient length to keep the
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chains, straps, or cables from contacting the scis sors structure or platform.When using cables,use rigid corner protectors at anypointwherethe cable contactsonsharpcornersto preventdamagingthe cable.Careful rigging of the spreaders is required to prevent machine damage.
6. Usethehoistorcranetocarefullyraiseandposition the aerial platform onto the transport vehicle.
Securing for Transport
Use the following procedure to secure the aerial plat form on the transport vehicle.
1. Chock the wheels.
2. Remove all personnel, tools, mater ials, or other loose objects from the platform.
3. Properly stow the aerial platform.
4. Place wood blocks under the front ends of the pot hole protection skids to limit excessive loading on the front drive wheel bearings.
5. Place the lower controls emergency stop switch in the off position.
6. Turn the battery disconnect switch off.
ACAUTION
Ratchets, winches, and come-alongs can produce enough force to damage machine components. Do notovertighten thestrapsor chainswhen securing the aerial platform to the transport vehicle.
7. Use chains or straps to securely fasten the aerial platform to the transport vehicle using the front and rear tie-down lugs as attachment points. Proper tie-down and hauling is the responsibilityof the car rier.
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Page 43

Chapter 11. Emergency Operation

Iftheaer ial platform cannotbeoperated duetoa lossof hydraulicpower,suchasmotororpump failure,theplat form lift cylinder and drive wheels may be operated manually. Refer to the Emergency Lowering or Towing section for the appropriate procedure.
Emergency Lowering
Use the following procedure to lower the platform.
1. Retract the platform extension, if possible.
2. Locatetheemergencylo weringleverattherearofthe aerial platform (refer to Figure 11.1).
Emergency Lowering Lever
3.
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4. Unlatch and swing out the hydraulic tray. The
7
Use a 90°(refertoFigure11.2).Rotatethecamon theright brake cylinder counterclockwise and the one on the left brake cylinder clockwise.Remo ve the wrench.
free-wheeling valve is located on the hydraulic manifold (refer to Figure 11.3). Turn the free-wheeling valve counterclockwise to a fully opened position. Close the tray.
/8″ wrench to rotate each brakerelease cam
Brake Cams
Figure 11.2—Brake Release Cam
Figure 11.1—Emergency Lowering Lever
3. Makesurethereisnothinginthewaytoobstructthe platform when it lowers.
ADANGER
Pinchpointsexist onthe scissorsstructure.Death or serious injury can result from becoming trapped within the scissors structure. Make sure all personnel stand clear while lowering the plat form with the emergency lowering lever.
4. Pushthelever downtolowerthe platform. Release the lever to stop.
Towing
Theaerialplatformmaybepushedorpulledafterdisen gaging thebrakes.Use the followingprocedureto man ually disengage the brakes.
1. Restrain the aerial platform to prevent movement when the brakes are released.
2. Turn the battery disconnect switch off.
ADANGER
The aerial platformisfreetomovewhen the brakes and free-wheelingvalveare disabled. Deathorseri ous injury can result. Restrain the aerial platform before disengaging the brakes and opening the free-wheeling valve.
Free-Wheeling Valve
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Figure 11.3—Free-Wheeling Valve
5. Do not exceed 2 mph (3.2 km/h) when towing.
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The aerial platformisfreetomovewhen the brakes and free-wheelingvalveare disabled. Deathorseri ous injury can result.Close the free-wheeling valve and reset the brakes before operating the aerial platform.
6. Close the free-wheeling valve after moving the ae rial platform.
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7. Manually reset the parking brakes using a wrench or drive the aerial platform to reset them.
8. Verify that the drive system and brakes operate properly.
ADANGER
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Page 44
Page 45

Chapter 12. Troubleshooting

The troubleshooting chart may be used to locate and eliminate situations where machine operation may be interrupted.Iftheproblemcannotbecorrectedwiththe
action listed, stow the machine andremoveit from ser vice. Repairs must be made by qualified maintenance personnel.
Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action
All functions stop working. Motor or pump failure.
Low fluid level in reservoir.
Electrical system malfunction.
Platform will not raise or lower from lower controls.
Upper controls will not work.
Control selector switch in the upper control position.
Battery disconnect switch turned off. Emergency stop button pushed inward
to the off position. Emergency lowering lever not properly
disengaged. Control selector switch in the lower
control position.
Manually stow the machine. Check fluid level. Add correct type of
fluid if necessary. Stow the machine and do not operate
until repairs are made. Place switch in the lower control
position. Place switch in the on position. Pull the emergency stop button outward
to the on position. Ensure lever returns to normal
operating position. Place switch in the upper control
position.
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Battery disconnect switch turned off. Emergency stop button pushed inward
to the off position.
Platform will not raise or lower from upper controls.
Platform will not raise and alarm is sounding.
Platform drifts down. Emergency lowering lever not properly
Platform will not lower. Safety prop in place. Stow the safety prop. Platform will not extend. Latch pin still in place. Remove latch pin before extending the
Drive/lift selector is in the drive position. Emergency lowering lever not properly
disengaged. Machine is not on a level surface. Lower the platform and drive to a level
disengaged. Hydraulic system malfunction.
Place switch in the on position. Pull the emergency stop button outward
to the on position. Place switch in the lift position.
Ensure lever returns to normal operating position.
surface. Ensure lever returns to normal
operating position. Stow the machine and do not operate
until repairs are made.
platform.
S1930 – 0361266 12 - 1
Page 46
Chapter 12. Troubleshooting
Symptom Possible Cause Corrective Action
Drive functions don’t work.
Drive/lift selector is in the lift position. Machine is not on a level surface or too
steep a grade.
Place the switch in the drive position. Lower the platform and drive to a level
surface. Free-wheeling valve is open. Load capacity exceeded.
Low hydraulic system pressure.
Only slow drive speed works.
Machine will not steer. Joystick interlock switch not engaged. Engage the interlock switch before
Electrical outlet does not work.
Wheels won’t turn when winching or pushing.
Brakes don’t work. Brake pins not engaged. Manually release brake cams with a
Tilt alarm does not work. Platform is not raised more
Ammeter does not indicate a reading when charging the batteries.
Hydraulic fluid temperature of 160°F (71°C) or more.
Platform elevated above 6′ (1.8 m).
Power supply not plugged in.
GFCI is tripped. Brake pins engaged.
Free-wheeling valve closed.
than 6′ (1.8 m).
No source of power.
Charger power fuse is blown.
Prolonged dr iving or platform operation. High pressure fluid return to reservoir
caused by kinked or twisted hose.
Fully close the free-wheeling valve.
Remove load from platform. Refer to
platform capacity placard for maximum
capacity.
Stow the machine and do not operate
until repairs are made.
Lower platform to drive machine at
faster speed.
operating the steer switch.
Plug a source of power into the
power-input connector at front of
chassis.
Push reset button on outlet.
Rotate brake release cams to
disengage brakes.
Fully open free-wheeling valve.
wrench or drive the machine to reset
the brakes.
Normal operation.The tilt alarm is not
active until the platform is raised more
than 6′ (1.8 m).
Make sure power source is plugged in
and turned on.
Stow the machine and do not operate
until repairs are made.
Stop operation until fluid cools.
Remove the kink or twist from the hose.
Let fluid cool before resuming
operation. Hydraulic system component failure.
Severe hydraulic leak. Failure of hose, tube, fitting, seal, etc. Stow the machine and do not operate
12 - 2 S1930 – 0361266
Stow the machine and do not operate
until repairs are made.
until repairs are made.
Page 47

Appendix A. Glossary

aerialplatform—a mobiledevicethat hasan adjustableposi
tion platform, supported from ground level by a structure. authorized personnel—personnel approvedasassignedto
perform specific duties at a specific location. base—the relevant contact points of the aerial platform that
form the stability support (e.g. wheels, casters, outriggers, stabilizers).
battery tray—aswing-outcompartmentthat holdsthe batter ies and the battery charger.
center of gravity—the point in the aerial platform around which its weight is evenly balanced.
chassis—theintegralpart of theaerial platform thatprovides mobility and support for the scissors structure.
fallrestraint—a systemthat isused whileworkingon aboom lift within the boundaries of platform guardrails to providere straint from being projected upward from the platform. This system includesaharnessorbelt, lanyard, andalanyard an chor.Althoughfederal regulations,OSHA, ANSI,andSnorkel do not require the use of fall protection beyond the platform guardrails on scissorsliftaer ial platforms, local, state, orem­ployer rules may require their use.
floor or ground pressure—the maximum pressure, ex­pressed in pounds per square inch, a single wheel concen­trates on the floor or ground.
free-wheeling valve—a needle valve that when adjusted openallows hydraulicfluidtoflowthrough thewheel drivemo­tors. This allows the aerial platform to be pushed or towed without damage to the drive motors.
gradeability—the maximum slope that the aerial platform is capable of travel.
groundfault circuitinterrupter(GFCI)—a fast-actingcircuit breaker that opens to stop electrical circuit flow if it senses a verysmall currentleakagetoground.TheGFCIisusedto pro tectpersonnelagainstapotential shockhazardfromdefective electrical tools or wiring.
guardrail system—a vertical barrier around the platform to prevent personnel from falling.
hazardous location—any location that contains, or has the potentialto contain,anexplosiveorflammableatmosphereas defined by ANSI/NFPA 505.
hydraulic tray—a swing-out compartment that holds the
­electricalpanelforthe lowercontrols,the hydraulicdirectional control valve, the free-wheeling valve,the pump,and the hy draulic fluid filter.
lowercontrols—thecontrolslocatedatgroundlevelfor oper ating some or all of the functions of the aerial platform.
maximum travel height—the maximum platform height or the most adverse configuration(s) with respect to stability in
­which travel is per mitted by the manufacturer.
maximum wheelload—the load or weightthatcan be trans mitted through a single wheel to the floor or ground.
Minimum SafeApproach Distance—theminimumsafe dis tancethat electricalconductorsmaybe approachedwhen us ing the aerial platform. Also called M.S.A.D.
operation—the performance ofanyaerial platform functions
­within the scope of its specifications and in accordance with
the manufacturer’sinstructions, the users work rules, and all
­applicable governmental regulations.
personal fall arrestsystem—a fall protection system that is used while working on an unprotected edge (such as a roof top with no guardrail). This system includes a harness, lan­yard orother connecting device, afall arrestor,an energy ab­sorber ordecelerator, ananchorageconnector, and asecure anchorage such as a building beam, girders or columns. An aerial platform is not a fall arrest anchorage.
platform—theportionofan aerialplatform intended tobe oc­cupied by personnel with their tools and materials.
platform height—the vertical distance measured from the floor of the platform to the surface upon which the chassis is being suppor ted.
qualified person—a person, who by reason of knowledge, experience,ortraining is familiarwith the operationto be per formed and the hazards involved.
­rated work load—the designed carrying capacity of the ae rial platform as specified by the manufacturer.
stow—to placeacomponent, such as the platform,inits rest position.
unrestricted rated workload—the maximum designed car rying capacity of the aerial platform allowed by the manufac turer in all operating configurations.
upper controls—the controls located on or beside the plat form usedforoperating some or allofthe functions of the ae rial platform.
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S1930 – 0361266
Page 48
Page 49

Index

A
additional information, 1-2 aerial platform stability, 8-4 ambient air temperature operating range, 2-2 American National Standards Institute
(ANSI), 1-1, 3-1 ammeter, 5-1, 6-1 ANSI/NFPA 505, 3-2
B
batteries, 6-1, 8-1
battery charger, 6-1, 8-1
battery disconnect switch, 6-1, 9-1
cable ends, 8-1
charging, 3-3, 6-1
disconnect switch, 8-4
distilled water, 6-1, 8-1
general maintenance, 6-1
terminals, 8-1
water level, 6-1, 8-1 battery condition indicator, 7-2 battery disconnect switch, 7-1 brakes
brake disc, 9-3
brake pin, 9-3
disengaging, 9-3
release cam, 8-4
C
cables and wiring harness, 8-2 Canadian Standards Association
(CSA), 1-1 chassis controls, 7-1
battery disconnect switch, 7-1 component identification, 2-1
D
DC electr ical motor, 8-2 drive motion alarm, 8-8 drive speed, 2-2 drive speeds, 9-2 drive system, 2-2 drive/lift level sensor, 2-2 drive/lift level sensor interlock, 4-2, 9-2 drive/lift pothole protector interlock, 4-2 drive/lift selector switch, 7-2 driving, 9-2
joystick, 9-2
transporting, 10-1
E
electrical hazard
see inside front cover electrical power outlet, 4-3, 8-8, 9-4
accidental conductor grounding, 4-3
ground fault circuit interrupter, 4-3 electrical system, 2-2, 3-3, 8-1
battery terminals, 8-1
electrocution hazards, 3-1
minimum safe approach distance, 3-1 emergency lowering knob, 4-2 emergency operation
emergency lowering, 8-6, 11-1
lowering lever, 8-6, 11-1
towing, 11-1 emergency stop controls, 4-1
lower controls, 4-1, 8-4
upper controls, 4-1, 8-7 engine protection systems, 4-3
F
fasteners, 8-7 flashing light, 4-3, 8-6 free-wheeling valve, 8-3, 11-1
closing, 8-3 function speed, 2-2
G
general specifications, 2-2 ground clearance, 4-1, 8-5 ground fault circuit interrupter
reset button, 8-8
test button, 8-8 ground strap, 8-4 guardrail system, 4-3, 8-7
entry chain, 8-7
gravity gate, 4-3
mid rail, 4-3, 8-7
swinging gate, 4-3, 8-7
toeboards, 4-3, 8-7
top rail, 4-3, 8-7
H
hazardous (classified) location, 3-2
ANSI/NFPA 505, 3-2 hoisting
lifting devices, 10-3
lifting lugs, 10-3
sling cable, 10-3
spreader bars, 10-3
user responsibility, 10-3 horn, 4-3
button, 7-2 hoses, tubes, and fittings, 8-3
routing, 8-3 hour meter, 5-1 hydraulic system, 2-2, 3-3, 8-2
fluid level, 8-3
hydraulic pump, 8-2
I
interlock, 8-7, 9-2
S1930 – 0361266
Page 50
Index
J
joystick
driving, 7-2, 9-2 platform raise and lower, 7-2, 9-3
L
level sensor, 8-5
testing, 8-5 loss of hydraulic power, 11-1 lower control station, 8-4
lower controls, 7-1, 8-4 lower controls, 8-4, 9-1 lowering alarm, 8-4, 8-8
M
maintenance, 1-2 manual of responsibilities, 1-2
copies, 1-2
employer, 1-2
owners, 1-2
users, 1-2 minimum safe approach distance, 3-1
see inside front cover
N
notes, 1-1
O
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
(OSHA), 1-1
operation, 1-2, 3-2, 9-1
driving, 9-2
lower controls, 9-1
platform, 9-2
preparing for operation, 9-1
steering, 9-2
swing-out tray, 9-3 operator’s manual, 1-1, 3-1
manual holder, 8-1
notes, 1-1
part number, 1-1
safety alerts, 1-1 operators, 1-2
responsibility, 1-2, 3-1, 9-1
training, 1-2 options, 1-1
battery condition indicator, 7-2, 8-8
flashing light, 4-3, 8-6
horn, 4-3, 7-2, 8-8
platform, 2-2
swinging gate, 8-7
swinging platform gate, 4-3
capacity, 3-3 extend handle, 9-3 extension, 8-7 guardrail height, 2-2 guardrail system, 4-3
mid rail, 4-3 swinging gate, 4-3 toeboards, 4-3 top rail, 4-3
guardrails, 3-3 maximum number of occupants, 2-2 raising and lowering, 9-3 rated work load, 2-2, 9-1 rotation, 2-2 transfer from, 3-3
pothole protector
interlock, 8-5 interlock test, 8-5
skids, 4-1 preparing for operation, 9-1, 9-2 prestart inspection, 1-2, 3-2, 8-1, 9-1
check list, 8-11
R
reservoir, 8-3
fluid level, 8-3
S
safety alerts, 1-1, 3-1
caution, 1-1
danger, 1-1
safety alert symbol, 1-1 safety devices, 3-1, 4-1
defective, 4-1 safety related placards and decals, 8-9 Scaffold Industry Association, 1-2, 3-1
ANSI/SIA A92.5, 3-1 scissors arm rollers, 8-6 slide blocks, 8-6 steering, 9-2 stowed length, 2-2 stowed width, 2-2 stowing safety prop, 8-2 stowing work platform, 10-1 structures, 8-6
fasteners, 8-7
platform slide blocks, 8-7
scissors arm slide blocks, 8-6
weldments, 8-6 swinging gate, 8-7 swinging platform gate, 4-3 swing-out tray, 8-1, 9-3
P
parking brakes, 8-4 personal fall arrest, 3-3 placards and decals, 3-3, 8-9
cleaning, 8-9 safety related, 8-9
platform, 2-2, 3-2, 3-3, 8-7, 9-2, 10-1, 11-1
T
tie-down lugs, 10-2 tilt alarm, 4-3 tip-over and falling hazards, 3-2 tires, 8-4 towing, 11-1 transporting, 10-1
S1930 – 0361266
Page 51
Index
driving, 10-2 hoisting, 10-2 lifting with a forklift, 10-1 securing, 10-3 user responsibility, 10-1 winching, 10-1
turntable rotation, 2-2
U
upper controls, 7-2, 8-7, 9-1
W
warranty
see inside back cover wheel lug nuts, 8-4 wheelbase, 2-2 windy or gusty conditions, 3-3 work place inspection and practices, 3-2
S1930 – 0361266
Page 52
Page 53
LIMITED WARRANTY
Snorkel warrantseachnew machine manufactured andsoldby it to be free fromdefects in material and workmanshipfora periodof one(1)yearfrom dateofdelivery toaCustomer orforone yearafterthe machinehasbeen placedinfirstserviceina Dealerrental fleet,whichevercomes first.Anypart orpartswhich, uponexaminationby theSnorkelServiceDepartment,are foundto be defective,will bereplacedor repaired, atthe sole discretionofSnorkel, through itslocal AuthorizedDealerat no charge.
Snorkelfurtherwarrants thestructural components;specifically,the mainframechassis, turntable,booms andscissor arms, of eachnew machinemanufactured byit to befree from defectsin material andworkmanship foranadditional period offour (4) years.Anysuch part or parts which,uponexamination bythe Snorkel Service Department, arefoundto be defective will bereplaced orrepairedbySnorkelthroughits localAuthorizedDealer atnocharge;however,any laborchargesincurredasa result of such replacement or repair will be the responsibility of the Customer or Dealer.
The SnorkelService Department mustbenotified within forty-eight (48) hours ofany possiblewarrantysituation during the applicable warranty period.Personnel performing warranty repair or replacement must obtain specificapproval by Snorkel Service Department prior to performing any warranty repair or replacement.
Customer and Dealer shall not be entitled to the benefits of thiswarrantyandSnorkelshall have no obligations hereunder unless the “Pre-Deliver y and Inspection Report” has been properly completed and returned to the Snorkel Service Department within ten (10) days afterdelivery of the Snorkel product to Customer orDealer’s rental fleet. Snorkel must be notified, in writing, within ten (10) days, of any machine sold to a Customer from a Dealer’s rental fleet during the warranty period.
At the direction of the Snorkel Service Department, any component part(s) of Snorkel products to be replaced or repaired underthiswarrantyprogram mustbe returned freightprepaid tothe SnorkelServiceDepartmentfor inspection. All warranty replacement partswillbe shipped freightprepaid (standard ground)from the SnorkelServiceDepartmentorfrom Snorkel’s Vendor to Dealer or Customer.
REPLACEMENT PARTS WARRANTY
Any replacement or service part made or sold by Snorkel is not subject to the preceding Limited Warranty beyond the normal warranty period of the machine upon which the part was installed.
THIS WARRANTY EXCLUDES AND SNORKEL DOES NOT WARRANT:
1. Engines, motors, tires and batteries which are manufactured by suppliers to Snorkel, who furnish their own warranty. Snorkel will, however, to the extent permitted, pass through any such warranty protection to the Customer or Dealer.
2. Any Snorkel productwhichhas been modified or altered outside Snorkel’s factory without Snorkel’s written approval,if such modification or alteration, in the sole judgment of Snorkel’s Engineering and/or Service Departments, adversely affects the stability, reliability or service life of the Snorkel product or any component thereof.
3. Any Snorkelproduct which hasbeensubject to misuse,improper maintenance or accident.“Misuse”includes but isnot limited to operation beyond the factory-rated load capacity and speeds. “Improper maintenance” includes but is not limitedto failuretofollowthe recommendationscontainedin theSnorkelOperation, Maintenance,RepairParts Manuals. Snorkel is not responsiblefor normal maintenance, service adjustments and replacements, including but notlimitedto hydraulic fluid, filters and lubrication.
4. Normal wear of anySnorkelcomponent part(s). Normal wear ofcomponent partsmay vary withthetype application or type of environment in which the machine may be used;such as, but not limited to sandblasting applications.
5. Any Snorkel product that has come in direct contact with any chemical or abrasive material.
6. Incidental or consequential expenses, losses, or damages related to any part or equipment failure, including but not limited to freight cost to transport the machine to a repair facility, downtime of the machine, lost time for workers, lost orders, lost rental revenue, lost profits or increased cost.
This warrantyisexpresslyinlieu ofall otherwarranties, representationsor liabilitiesofSnorkel, eitherexpressed orimplied, unless otherwise amended in writing by Snorkel’s President, Vice President-Engineering, Vice President-Sales or Vice President-Marketing.
SNORKEL MAKESNOWARRANTIES WHICHEXTEND BEYOND THEDESCRIPTION OF THIS LIMITEDWARRANTY. SNORKEL MAKES NO IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR APARTICULARPURPOSE AND DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INJURY TO PERSONS OR PROPERTY.
The Customershallmake all warrantyclaimsthrough its local AuthorizedDealer and should contact theDealerfrom whom the Snorkel product was purchased for warranty service. Or, if unable to contact the Dealer, contact the Snorkel Service Department for further assistance.
Effective July 1995
© Snorkel – all rights reserved
Printed in USA
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