Always follow the warning and safety notes contained in this user manual! Safety notes are:
Electrical hazard,
Mechanical hazard,
Important instructions
A
requirement for fault-free operation
that these
instructions and remarks
e.g. when working on live equipment.
e.g. when working on hoists.
for safe and fault-free operation.
and fulfillment of any rights to claim under guarantee is
are followed.
Therefore read these instructions carefully
before you start working with the unit!
These
operating instructions
contain
important information for servicing. They should therefore
be kept in the vicinity of the unit.
Application Restrictions
The MOVITRAC
®
31C units are frequency inverters for industrial and commercial drive systems foroperation of three-phase AC squirrel-cage asynchronous motors. Other loads must not be oper-ated with the inverters.
The installation site must be free of dust, dry (without danger of moisture condensation) and lock-able (e.g. switch cabinet). All specifications concerning technical data and permissible conditionsat the equipment location must be observed.
Where applicable, commissioning (starting normal operation) is prohibited, unless the machinecomplies with the EMC guideline 89/336/EWG and the conformity of the finished product with themachine guideline 89/392/EWG is verified (observe EN 60204).
Unless otherwise specifically indicated, the following is prohibited:
Implementation in areas subject to explosion hazardsImplementation in the vicinity of oils, acids, gas, fumes, dusts, radiation, etc.Implementation in non-stationary applications where mechanical vibration and impact loadsoccur which exceed the limits stipulated by EN50178.Implementation in applications where the inverter alone (without a higher-level safety system)is responsible for safety tasks which must guarantee the safety of persons and machinery.
Disposal (please observe the applicable waste disposal regulations):
Depending on the material they are made of, unit components are to be disposed of in accordancewith the applicable waste disposal regulations for:electronics waste (pcbs), plastic material (housing), sheet metal, copper, etc.
For further technical information as well as selection notes please refer to theMOVITRAC
®
31C Frequency Inverter Catalog, publication no. 0922 9116.
For further information about the synchronous operation control option, the IPOS positioning con-trol option and the fieldbus options (PROFIBUS and INTERBUS) please refer to the respective usermanuals.
1Service label (not visible)2Type label3X1: Power section terminals (not visible) for mainsand motor connections
also for braking resistor in 4-Q mode.4Terminal for PE (y)5Mounting bracket for optional braking resistor6Upper cover7Retainingscrews for upper cover; thiscover must be removed for accessto power terminal stripX1 .8X4:Slot for operating options9Nameplate
1System EPROMs2V1: LED display3X20:Slot for option cards4X4:Slot for operatingoptions5Service label6X21:Slot for option cards7Option label8S1: Switch to select n
9Nameplate10X2:Electronics terminal strip11X3:Electronics terminal strip12X14:Electronics terminal strip13X1: Power section terminals for mains and motor connections alsofor braking resistor in 4-Q mode.14Terminal for PE (y)15Electronics shielding terminals16Type label
Fig. 5: MOVITRAC® 31C, sizes3 and 4 withouthousing
1System EPROMs2V1: LEDdisplay3X20:Slot for optioncards4X4:Slot for operating options5Option label6X21:Slot for option cards7Service label8S1: Switch to select n
9Nameplate10Type label11X2:Electronics terminal strip12X3:Electronics terminal strip13X14:Electronics terminal strip14X1: Terminal for PE (y)15Power section terminals for mains andmotor connections also for brakingresistor in 4-Qmode.16Electronics shielding terminals
However, operation on voltage power systems with a non-earthed neutral point (for example
power systems
) is also
permitted
. SEW recommends using earth-leakage monitors with pulse-
voltage power systems with a directly
.
IT
code measurement in voltage systems with non-earthed neutral points (IT systems). This pre-vents the earth capacitance of the inverter from inadvertently triggering the earth-leakage moni-tor. The EMC limit values for interference emission are not specified for voltage systems with anon-earthed neutral point (IT power systems). Line filter effectiveness is extremely limited.
With
more than four units
units:
connect a 3-phase line choke
Run
power cables
and
Mains power cable:PE mains connection (→ EN 50178):
on a single
mains contactor
dimensioned for the total current of all
in series to limit the inrush current.
electronic leads
in separate cable ducts.
based on input rated current Iin at rated load (Data →
If cross-section of PE conductor is < 10 mm² (AWG8), a
Sec. 5).
second lead with the cross-section of the mains connection cable must be run parallel to the PEconductor via separate terminals or a copper PE conductor with a cross-section of 10 mm²(AWG8) must be used. If the mains connection cable is ≥ 10 mm² (AWG8), a copper PE conduc-tor with the cross-section of the mains connection cable must be used. During operation leakagecurrents > 3.5 mA can occur.
Motor cable:
The
input fuses
junction. (→
based on the output rated current IN (Data →
Sec. 5).
must be installed at the beginning of the power cable, directly after the busbar
Sec. 2.8.1: F11/F12/F13). Use fuse types D, DO, NH or power circuit breakers.
An
earth leakage circuit-breaker
currents > 3.5 mA
can occur during normal inverter operation.
Alternate operation of two motors from one inverter:
for each of the two motors cables.
is
not permissible as the sole protection device, as leakage
a changeover contactor must be provided
Changeover contactors may only be actuated when the
inverter is disabled!
Only connect a
Recommendation:Binary inputs
voltage proofConnection of braking resistors:
power cable, with a cross-section based on the inverter rated current. (Data →the braking resistor with a bimetallic relay (→Technical Data of Braking Resistors (→
resistive/inductive load (motor)
to the
inverter output
, no capacitive load!
Observe a minimum switch-off time of 10 s for the mains contactor K11.
are
opto-isolated
. Connecting an
.The
binary outputs
external voltage source
are
short-circuit-proof
to the binary outputs can
, but
Use two closely adjacent twisted wires or a 2-core shielded
Sec. 5). Protect
Sec. 2.8.1: F16) tripping current according to
Sec. 2.9).
not external-
damage
them!
Operation braking resistors: In normal operation the connection leads to the braking resistorcarry a high DC voltage (approx. 900 V).
design with appropriate touchguard. When loaded with Preaches
high temperatures
. Choose the mounting position accordingly (for example on the top
The control leads must be shielded.The shield must be earthed by the most direct route possible, with a wide-area contact to
ground at both ends. If necessary, one end may be earthed via an interference suppressioncapacitor (220 nF/50 V) to prevent earth loops. In the case of double-shielded cable, earth theouter shield at the MOVITRAC
Running the cables in separate, earthed metal ducts or conduits is also effective as shielding.Connect the MOVITRAC® and all accessories to earth in compliance with high frequency require-
ments (wide-area metallic contact between unit housing and ground, i.e. switch cabinet moun-ting plate not painted).
EMC module EF...-503 (contains input filter and output choke)
EF014/030/075-503: Mount the EMC module together with the MOVITRAC® 31C unit onto theconductive mounting surface in the switch cabinet.
EF220/450-503: First mount the EMC module onto the conductive mounting surface with fourscrews in the switch cabinet, then mount the MOVITRAConto the EMC module.
Input filter NF...-...
Mount the NF.. input filter close to the corresponding MOVITRAC® , but
ventilation space required
Keep the connection cable between the input filter and the MOVITRAC® as short as possible:a maximum lead length of 400 mm (15 in) is permissible. Unshielded, twisted-conductorcable is sufficient. Use also unshielded cables for the connection between the mains and theinput filter.
If multiple inverters are connected to one input filter, the input filter must be connected eitherdirectly at the switch cabinet input or in the immediate vicinity of the inverter. The correctinput filter is determined from the total current of all inverters.
Output choke HD...
Mount output choke close to MOVITRAC®
®
side, and the inner shield at the other end.
®
31C unit with the four M6 screws
.
outside minimum ventilation space
outside the minimum
.
Guide only the three phases U, V and W through the output choke! Do not guide the PE con-ductor through the output choke!
MOVITRAC® 31C frequency inverters are designed for operation on voltage systems withearthed neutral points (TN and TT systems) which can provide a maximum current according tothe table below and have a maximum voltage of 240 Vunits) and 500 Vfuses must not exceed the values given in the following tables.
Use only tested devices with limited output voltage (V(I ≤ 8 A) to establish an external 24 V
®
31C005...300 temperature range 60/75°C.
®
31C370/450 temperature range 75/90°C.
for the MOVITRAC® 31C...-233 (230 V
AC
for MOVITRAC® 31C...-503 (400/500 V units). The performance data of
Switch-off in the AC circuitSimultaneous switch-off in the
V
AC
1
2
3
4
5
V
AC
1
2
BG
3
BGE
4
5
AC and DC circuits
X3:61X3:61
K12K12
X3:30X3:30
white
red
blue
Fig. 7: Wiring diagram powersection and brake
L1 L2 L3PEUVW
EF...-503
Option
EMC Module
13462PE51
white
red
blue
M
3phase
MOVITRAC 31C
®
Power section
X1:
L13L35V
R-
PE2L24U6W8R+9
F16
effects
K11
BW...
01553AEN
The connection of the brake rectifier requires a separate mains supply cable; supply from themotor voltage is not permissible!
For all hoist applications always use switch-off in AC
and
DC circuits of the brake:
When an inverter is connected (PWM generated output voltage), the supply cables for the brakesmust be routed separately from the other power cables.
When installing the brake rectifier in the switch cabinet, the connection cables between brake recti-fier and brake must be routed separately from other power cables.
Installation together with other cables is only permissible if the other cables are shielded.
Observe the installation regulations for brakes without BG/BGE or BME.
2.8.3Functional description of the basic unit terminals
TerminalFunctionX1:1/2/3
4/5/6
8
8/9
PEX0:S1:X2:31
34/35
0654044
41
X3:42
434760
306162
X14:48
496030
X4:X20:
X21:
Mains connection L1, L2, L3 or EF...-503 EMC moduleTL.1, 2, 3Motor cable U, V, W or EF...-503 EMC moduleTL.4, 5, 6DClink connection for HF... (TL.7 at HF...-403,TL. V5 at HF...-503):
Grounding terminal (cable clips) for screening for electronics control leads(PE potential)Switchover I-signal(0...20mA, 4...20mA) or V-signal(0...10V,±10V), factory setting:V-signal+10V (max. 3mA) for setpoint potentiometer
Setpoint input n2 (differential input, referenceTL. X2:0) Signal form →menuP11_ and switch S1Reference potential for analog signalsMeasurement output: suitable for5V displayinstruments (Signal types →P634/P635), reference TL. X2:0Input +24V external power supply(supporting voltagedepending on options, unit diagnosis for mains OFF)Output+24V auxiliary voltage (max. 250mA) for external switches
Binary input 3,Enable/rapid stopSelection possibilities for binary inputsBinary input 4,t1/t2Reference for binary inputs X2:41 and X3:42/43/47Switching the binaryinputs with +24V of X2:44JumperX3:60-30Switching the binaryinputs with ext. voltage24V:Connection X3:60-external ground
For 4-Q operation in Size 0 units (31C005/31C007/31C011/31C014), the braking resistors in flat-pack design BW100-003 and BW200-003 can be built into the unit. To do this, proceed as follows:
1.Disconnect inverter from the supply. Switch off mains and, if applicable, 24 V
supply.
DC
2.Unscrew the mounting bracket for the braking resistor from the top of the unit and pull it out (→ Fig. 9).
3.Cut the cables of the braking resistor to the required length (approx. 25 cm (10 in)) and fix on the conductor end sleeves.
4.Route the cables of the braking resistor through the rubber buffer and set the braking resistor into the mounting bracket (→ Fig. 9).
5.Put the mounting bracket with the bracking resistor back into the unit and screw in firmly.
6.Unscrew the upper cover so that the X1 terminal strip of the power section is accessible.
7.Connect the cables of the bracking resistor to terminals X1:8 and X1:9 as instructed in of Power Section and Brake
2.
(Sec. 2.8.1, Page 12).
4.
Wiring
Fig. 9: Pull out mounting bracket and set thebrakingresistor in
01786AXX
18
MOVITRAC®31C Operating Instructions
2.11Connecting the RS-232 serial interface (USS21A options)
9-pin standard interface cable (shielded!) for RS-232 connection:
Installation2
®
5
3
2
Fig. 10: Connection MOVITRAC®31C - PC
GND (ground)
TxD
RxD
max. 5 m (16.5 ft)
Connection to PC (COM1-4)Connection to MOVITRAC 31C (USS21A)
5
3
2
9-pin sub D connector (female)9-pin sub D connector (male)
2.12Connecting the RS-485 serial interface (USS21A option)Installation instructions for the RS-485 interface:
Use 4-core copper shielded data cable.Use a twisted core pair for the signal leads.Use the second twisted core pair for 0V5.Connect the shield at both ends to PE potential with a wide area contact (electronics shielding
®
terminals of the MOVITRAC
or proper place in the switch cabinet).
01587AEN
USS21AUSS21A
+
-
0V5
yyyy
Fig.11: USS21A RS-485 interface
+
-
0V5
00997AXX
RS-485 interface to EIA standard:
max. transmission rate 9600 baudmax. 32 nodes (every unit with the USS21A is counted as two nodes)max. total cable length 200 m (660 ft)integrated terminating resistor
Size 0 units (31C005/31C007/31C011/31C014) are not equipped with the X20 and X21 optionslots, so no option cards can be installed in these units.
The following instructions apply to the size 1...4 units (31C008...31C450).
Before you begin:
Discharge yourself with appropriate measures (earthing band, conductive shoes, etc.) beforetouching the option card.
Store the option card in the original package and only unpack immediately before installation.Do not touch the option card more often than necessary and hold only by the edges. Do not
touch components.
Installation of the option card:
Disconnect inverter from the supply. Switch off mains and, if applicable, 24 V supply.Take off the lower protective cover.Remove housing (screws located under the FBG31C keypad/USS11A or UST11A interface).
For the FEA31C, FIO31C, FES31C, FFP31C, FFI31C and FFD31C options:
Loosen system EPROM card and remove from X20 slot.Plug the option card into the X20 slot and fasten.For the FES31C, FFP31C, FFI31C and FFD31C options: remove the blank panel from the unit
housing and replace with enclosed cover plate.
For the FEN31C, FPI31C and FIT31C options:
Unscrew the electronics terminal strip X14 and remove from the X21 slot.Plug the option card into the X21 slot and screw on firmly.Replace unit house and screw on firmly.Replace lower protective cover.
FEA31C
FIO31C
FES31C
FFP31C
X7
FFI31C
FFD31C
Option
X7X8
Option FPI 31C
Option
FEN 31C
X5X6
X5X6
Option FIT 31C
X5X24
X4
Basic Unit
MOVITRAC
31C
X2X3
V1
X20
X21
X14
Fig. 12: Installation of option cards
20
MOVITRAC®31C Operating Instructions
01784AEN
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