Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
3
Page 4
1
Important Information about the Operating Instructions
1Important Information about the Operating Instructions
IntroductionYou must follow the information in the operating instructions to ensure trouble-free oper-
ation and for the fulfillment of any rights to claim under the limited warranty. Read the
operating instructions before you start working with the unit.
Make sure that the operating instructions are available to persons responsible for the
system and its operation, as well as to persons who work independently on the unit.
Also observe other technical documents, contracts for delivery or other agreements.
Intended use
Qualified personnel
VARIMOT
systems and may only be used in accordance with the information provided in SEWEURODRIVE's technical documentation and the information given on the nameplate.
It corresponds to valid standards and regulations and meet the requirements of
EC Directive 94/9/EC and the EC Directive for Machinery 98/37/EC.
Gear unit loads other than those specified and areas of application other than industrial
and commercial systems can only be used after consultation with SEW-EURODRIVE.
Any application other than those mentioned is considered non-intended use.
A drive motor connected to the VARIMOT
inverter.
VARIMOT
material. Consequently, assembly, installation, startup and service work may only be
performed by trained personnel who are aware of the potential hazards.
Personnel must possess the required qualifications for the relevant task and be familiar
with the:
•Assembly
•Installation
•Startup
•Operation
•Maintenance
•Servicing
of the product.
Personnel must carefully read the operating instructions, in particular the safety notes
section, and understand and comply with them.
®
variable speed gear units are intended for commercial and industrial
®
may not be operated on the frequency
®
variable speed gear units represent a potential hazard for persons and
4
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 5
Important Information about the Operating Instructions
Exclusion of liability
You must comply with the information contained in these operating instructions to
ensure safe operation of the VARIMOT
specified product characteristics and performance requirements.
SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co KG assumes no liability for injury to persons or damage
to equipment or property resulting from non-observance of these operating instructions.
In such cases, any liability for defects is excluded.
Product names and trademarks
The brands and product names contained within these operating instructions are trademarks or registered trademarks of the titleholders.
Waste disposal(Please follow the current instructions):
•Housing parts, gears, shafts and anti-friction bearings of the gear unit must be disposed of as steel scrap. This also applies to gray-cast iron parts if there is no special
collection.
•Collect waste oil and dispose of it according to the regulations in force.
®
1
variable speed gear unit and to achieve the
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
5
Page 6
1
Important Information about the Operating Instructions
Explanation of symbols
1.1Explanation of symbols
The operating instructions contain important information that deals with general and
operational safety. This information is emphasized in particular with the following
symbols.
Electrical hazard
Possible consequences: Severe or fatal injuries.
Hazard
Possible consequences: Severe or fatal injuries.
Hazardous situation
Possible consequences: Slight or minor injuries.
Harmful situation
Possible consequences: Damage to the drive and the environment.
Tips and useful information.
Important information about explosion protection.
6
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 7
2Safety Notes
Safety Notes
Safety notes for the use of VARIMOT®
2
2.1Safety notes for the use of VARIMOT
The following safety notes apply to variable speed gear units.
When using variable speed gearmotors, also refer to the safety notes for gear units
and motors in the relevant operating instructions.
Take into consideration the supplementary safety notes in the individual sections
of these operating instructions.
Explosive gas mixtures or dust concentrations when combined with hot, live, and
moving parts of electrical machinery can cause serious injury or death.
Assembly, connection, startup, maintenance and repair work on the VARIMOT
variable speed gear units and the optional electrical components may only be
performed by qualified personnel while taking the following into account:
•These operating instructions
•Warning and instruction labels on the variable speed gear unit/variable speed gearmotor
•All other project planning documents, operating instructions and wiring diagrams
belonging to the drive
•The specific regulations and requirements for the system
•National/regional regulations on explosion protection, safety, and prevention of accidents that are currently in effect
®
®
Optional
equipment
Optional equipment complies with existing standards and regulations:
•EN 50014
•EN 50018 for protection type "d"
•EN 50019 for protection type "e"
•EN 50020 intrinsically safe "i"
•EN 50281-1-1/EN 50281-1-2 "Electrical apparatus for use in the presence of
combustible dust"
In addition to general installation guidelines, the following regulations in accordance with
ElexV 1 (or other national regulations) must be observed for electrically operated
options:
•EN 60079-14 "Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres"
•EN 50281-1-2 "Electrical apparatus for use in the presence of combustible dust"
•DIN VDE 105-9 "Operating electrical equipment" or other national regulations
•DIN VDE 0100 "Erection of power installations with rated voltages below 1000 V" or
other national regulations
•System-specific regulations
Technical data and information on approved conditions on site can be found on the
nameplate and in these operating instructions.
These details must be strictly observed.
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
7
Page 8
3
[1]
[9]
[5]
[4][6] [10]
[7]
[3]
[8]
VARIMOT® in Explosion-Proof Version
Unit design
3VARIMOT® in Explosion-Proof Version
3.1Unit design
Fig. 1: VARIMOT® in explosion-proof version
52018AXX
[1]Complete output shaft
[3]Plate
[4]Adjusting plate
[5]Housing cover
[6]Drive disk
[7]Needle bearing
[8]Housing with tapped hole
[9]Complete hollow shaft
[10] Friction ring
8
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 9
3.2Unit designation
The following diagram shows the type code structure:
DV 26B WEX II2G eDT 90L 4 TF
VARIMOT® in Explosion-Proof Version
Unit designation
Temperature sensor
Number of motor poles
Motor size
Motor series
Explosion-proof version according to ATEX 100a
Speed monitor
3
VAR IMOT
indicates wet version
VAR IMOT
version
®
variable speed gear unit size B
®
variable speed gear unit series flange
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
9
Page 10
3
3.3Nameplate
Example
VARIMOT® in Explosion-Proof Version
Nameplate
Bruchsal / Germany
DF36/A/IGEX/II2G
Typ
01.1151703702.0001.06
Nr.
159/798
r/min
n
a
M
Nm
84/38
a
IM
M4
Bedienungsanleitung muss beachtet werden
Zum Einbau in Komplettantrieb
RX77 D36/IGEX/II2G eDV112M4/C
II2G / T3
Lagerfett synth. KHC2R
Fig. 2: Nameplate
R
n
P
kg
i
Made in Germany 150 881 4.10
1:
5
r/min
e
1440
3.6
kW
e
104.242
=
168
60417AXX
TypType code
Nr.Sales order number
Minimum and maximum output speed
n
a
Output torque at minimum and maximum output speed
M
a
IMMounting position
RControl range
Input speed
n
e
Input power
P
e
kgWeight
iGear ratio
10
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 11
VARIMOT® in Explosion-Proof Version
3.4Overview of mounting options
Overview of mounting options
3
[2]
[5]
Fig. 3: Overview of mounting options
[3]
[1]
[4]
52019AXX
[1] Adjustment device with free shaft end NV
[2] Adjustment device with handwheel and position indication HS
[3] Adjustment device with handwheel (standard version)
[4] Indicator scale
[5] Voltage encoder IGEX
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
11
Page 12
4
Installation
VARIMOT® in category 2G
4Installation
Strictly observe the safety notes on page 7 when installing the variable speed
gear unit.
4.1VARIMOT® in category 2G
General
information
Designation "X" •If the designation "X" appears after the certification number on the declaration of
Temperature class•VARIMOT
Ambient
temperature
Output power and
output torque
Speed monitoring•VARIMOT
•SEW explosion-proof variable speed gear units of the VARIMOT® D/DF 16-46 series
and VARIMOT
group II, category 2G (explosive gas atmosphere). These units are intended for use
in zones 1 and 2.
•A standard feature of the SEW-EURODRIVE explosion-proof variable speed gear
units of the VARIMOT
conformity or the EC prototype test certificate, this indicates the certificate contains
special conditions for safe application of the variable gear unit.
approved for temperature class T3. The temperature class of the variable speed gear
unit is indicated on the nameplate.
•VARIMOT
of –20°C (–4°F) to +40°C (+104°F).
•It is essential that nominal values of output power and/or output torque are maintained.
speed monitoring device. The speed monitor must be correctly installed and adjusted
(see Sec. "Startup", Speed monitoring).
Verify the speed monitoring function before startup.
®
D/DF 16-46B series meet the design requirements of equipment
®
series is a tapped hole for installing a voltage encoder.
®
variable speed gear units, category 2G (explosive gas atmosphere) are
®
variable speed gear units may only be used at an ambient temperature
®
variable speed gear units in category 2G may only be operated with a
12
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 13
VARIMOT® in categories 3G and 3D
F
R
d
l
l/2
4.2VARIMOT® in categories 3G and 3D
General
information
Temperature class•VARIMOT
Surface
temperature
Ambient
temperature
Output power and
output torque
•SEW-EURODRIVE explosion-proof variable speed gear units of the VARIMOT
D/DF 16-46 and VARIMOT® D/DF 16-46B series meet the design requirements of
equipment group II, categories 3G (explosive gas atmosphere) and 3D (explosive
dust atmospheres). These units are intended for use in zones 2 and 22.
•A standard feature of the SEW-EURODRIVE explosion-proof variable speed gear
units of the VARIMOT
®
variable speed gear units of category 3G (explosive gas atmosphere)
®
series is a tapped hole for installing a voltage encoder.
are approved for temperature class T3. The temperature class of the variable speed
gear unit is indicated on the nameplate.
•The maximum surface temperature of VARIMOT
gory 3D (explosive dust atmosphere) may not exceed 200 °C (392 °F). The system
operator must guarantee that a possible accumulation of dust will not exceed a
maximum thickness of 5 mm, in accordance with EN 50281-1-2.
•VARIMOT
®
variable speed gear units may only be used at an ambient temperature
of –20°C (–4°F) to +40°C (+104°F).
•It is essential that nominal values of output power and/or output torque are
maintained.
Installation
®
variable speed gear units, cate-
4
®
If an overload condition of the VARIMOT® as category 3G or 3D unit cannot be
ruled out during normal operation, a VARIMOT
monitor must be used (see Sec. "Startup", Speed monitoring).
4.3Permitted overhung loads without primary gear unit
Definition of force
application of
overhung loads
The development of the overhung load depicted in the diagrams refers to a point of
application at mid-point of the shaft extension as indicated in Figure 1. If force is applied
to areas other than the center of the shaft end, consult SEW-EURODRIVE for permitted
lateral forces.
®
unit with a functioning speed
Fig. 4: Definition of force application of overhung loads
F
[N] = permitted overhung load point of application at mid-point of shaft extension.
R
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
50248AXX
13
Page 14
4
VARIMOT® D16
n [1/min]
FR [N]
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
300600900120015001800
DT71D4
DT80K4
DT80N4
Installation
Permitted overhung loads without primary gear unit
FR [N]
4000
3500
3000
2500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
300600900120015001800
VARIMOT® D26
51908AXX
DV100M4
DT90L4
DT90S4
n [1/min]
51909AXX
14
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 15
Installation
FR [N]
VARIMOT® D36
n [1/min]
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
3006009001200
1500
1800
DV100L4
DV112M4
DV132S4
[
]
Permitted overhung loads without primary gear unit
4
FR [N]
10000
9000
8000
7000
6000
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
0
40060080010001200140016001800
VARIMOT® D46
DV132M4
DV132ML4
DV160M4
51911AXX
1/min
n
51912AXX
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
15
Page 16
4
4.4Before you begin
Installation
Before you begin
The drive
may only be
installed if
•The information on the nameplate of the drive matches the approved on-site explosion application range (equipment group, category, zone, temperature class or maximum surface temperature).
•The information on the nameplate of the drive matches the voltage supply system.
•The drive is undamaged (no damage caused by transportation or storage).
•It is certain that the following requirements have been met:
•Ambient temperature between –20 °C (–4 °F) and +40 °C (+104 F°)
•No oils, acids, gas, vapors, radiation, potentially explosive atmospheres, etc.
•Enclosure has been verified.
4.5Preliminary work
Variable speed
gear units
Risk of material damage
Do not let the solvent come into contact with the sealing lips of the oil seals or on
the wide V-belt.
The output shafts and flange surfaces must be thoroughly cleaned of anti-corrosion
agents, contamination or such (use a commercially available solvent).
Anti-friction
bearing grease
Please note:
•The service life of the lubricant in the bearings is reduced if the unit is stored for
à 1 year.
Ambient temperatureBaseOriginal fillingBrand
Gear unit anti-friction
bearing
–20 °C (–4 °F) to +40 °C
(+104 °F)
SyntheticMobiltemp SHC 100Mobil
16
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 17
4.6Installation
Installation in
damp locations
or outdoors
Installation
Installation
•The variable speed gearmotor may only be mounted or installed on a level1), vibration-damping and torsionally rigid support structure. Do not tighten housing legs and
mounting flanges against each other.
•VARIMOT® version HS (handwheel with position indication) must be mounted
so that the adjusting spindle is horizontal; otherwise the position indication
will not function properly.
•The breather valves must be easily accessible. The plastic plug of the condensation drain hole at the lowest position must be removed before operation
(danger of corrosion).
•Carefully align the variable speed gear drives to avoid overloading the output shafts
(observe permitted overhung loads and axial forces).
•Do not hit or hammer the shaft end.
•Ensure an unobstructed cooling air supply and that air heated by other apparatus
cannot be drawn in and reused. The cooling air may not exceed a temperature of
40 °C (104 °F).
•VARIMOT
in damp areas or outdoors. Any damage to the coating (e.g. on the breather valve)
must be repaired.
®
gear units are supplied in corrosion-resistant versions (version B) for use
4
Cable entry,
cable gland
Painting the
gear unit
•All cable entries are provided with ATEX certified plugs.
•To establish the correct cable entry, the plugs are replaced by ATEX certifiedcable glands with strain relief.
•Select the cable gland according to the outer diameter of the cable used.
•All non-required cable entries mustbe sealed with an ATEX certified plug after
installation is completed.
•Coat the threads of cable glands and filler plugs with sealing compound and tighten
them well – then coat them again. Properly seal the cable entry.
•Properly clean the sealing surfaces of the terminal box and terminal box cover before
reassembly. Replace brittle gaskets.
If all or some of the surfaces of the drive are to be painted, make sure that you carefully
mask over the breather valve and the oil seals. Remove the strips of tape after completing the painting work.
1 Maximum permitted flatness error for flange mounting (approximate values with reference to DIN ISO 1101):
with Æ flange 120 ... 600 mm max. error 0.2 ... 0.5 mm
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
17
Page 18
4
Installation
Installation
Required tools/
resources
Installation
tolerances
•Set of wrenches
•Mounting device
•Compensation elements (shims, spacing rings), if necessary
•Mounting materials for output components
Shaft endFlanges
Diameter tolerance in accordance with DIN 748
•ISO k6 for solid shafts with d, d
•ISO k7 for solid shafts with d, d
•Center bore in accordance with DIN 332, shape DR.
 50 mm
1
> 50 mm
1
Centering shoulder tolerance in accordance with
DIN 42948
•ISO j6 at b1 Â 230 mm
•ISO h6 with b
1
> 230 mm
18
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 19
4.7Gear units with solid shafts
Only use ATEX approved input and output components.
Input and output elements such as belt pulleys, couplings, etc. must have protection against contact.
•Never drive belt pulleys, couplings, pinions, etc. onto the shaft end by hitting
them with a hammer (this will cause damage to bearings, housing and the
shaft).
•With belt pulleys, ensure the belt is correctly tensioned according to manufacturer's specifications.
Assembly is easier if you first apply lubricant to the output element or heat it up briefly
(to 80 – 100 °C [176 – 212 °F]).
Installation
Gear units with solid shafts
4
Mounting of input
and output
components
The following figure shows an example of a mounting device for installing couplings or
hubs on variable speed gear unit or motor shaft ends. You can remove the thrust bearing
on the mouthing device, if necessary.
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
19
Page 20
4
[1]
[1]
a)
b)c)
Installation
Gear units with solid shafts
The following illustration shows the correct mounting arrangement (B) of a gear wheel
or chain sprocket for avoiding impermissibly high overhung loads.
Mounting
couplings
Fig. 6: Correct mounting arrangement of a gear or sprocket wheel
52021AXX
AIncorrect[1] Hub
BCorrect
•Do not install input and output elements without a mounting device. Use the center
bore with the thread on the shaft end for positioning.
•Power transmission elements should be balanced after fitting and must not give rise
to any excessive radial or axial forces (see the "Geared Motors" catalog for permitted
values).
Couplings must be mounted and balanced according to the information provided
by the coupling manufacturer:
a) Maximum and minimum clearance
b) Axial offset
c) Angular offset
20
Fig. 7: Clearance and misalignment for coupling mounting
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
03356AXX
Page 21
Installation and setup of optional equipment
00
I
5Startup
5.1Installation and setup of optional equipment
Speed monitoring
Category 2G variable speed gear units may only be started up with speed monitoring.
Startup
5
Standard versionThe standard version of the explosion-proof VARIMOT
tures an M14x1 tapped hole (flange mounted VARIMOT
strips in the terminal box) or M18x1 (flange mounted VARIMOT
plug connector) for installing a voltage encoder in the gear unit housing of the variable
speed gear unit. Speed monitor and voltage encoder must be supplied and installed by
the operator of the device.
Additional
versions:
Manufacturer's
data
The following additional version of speed monitoring are possible:
1. WEXA:
•Speed monitor (incl. evaluation electronics) with IGEX voltage encoder and digital
remote speed indicator.
2. WEX:
•Speed monitor (incl. evaluation electronics) with IGEX voltage encoder.
3. IGEX:
•This version consists only of the IGEX voltage encoder in the scope of delivery.
The speed monitor must be supplied and installed by the operator of the device.
Voltage encoder in WEXA/WEX/IGEX version for VARIMOT
NJ5-18GM-N-V1 according to DIN 19234
(NAMUR), M12x1 plug-in connection
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
21
Page 22
5
00
I
Startup
Installation and setup of optional equipment
Speed monitor in WEXA/WEX version:
Manufacturer:Pepperl + Fuchs, Mannheim
Type:KFU8-UFC-Ex1.D
Auxiliary power:DC 20 - 90 V / AC 48 - 253 V
ATEX certification number:TÜV 99 ATEX 1471
All installation and setting notes given below refer to the speed monitor or voltage
encoder in WEXA/WEX version.
If other speed monitors in the WEXA/WEX version are used, they must be installed
and started up according to the manufacturer’s documentation.
22
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 23
Installation and setup of optional equipment
1
7 811 12 13 14 16 17 1810
23
+
+
+
-
-
-
19 20 23 24
DC 20-90 V
AC 48-253 V
0/4-20mA
EX
3~
Marche
On
Ein
Arrêt
OFF
Aus
L1L2L
3
0V
N
+24 V
L
BU 2-
BNDF16
DF26
1+
BN 1+
D16
D2
D/DF36
D/DF46
6
123
+
-
11223
+
+
-
-
BU 2-
00
I
Installation and adjustment of the WEXA/WEX speed monitor
The speed monitor must be located outside the potentially explosive atmosphere.
1. Read the operating instructions of the speed monitor manufacturer before you begin
with the installation.
Startup
5
Fig. 8: Connecting the WEXA/WEX speed monitor
60294AXX
[1]Sensor +[14] Startup bypass
[3]Sensor –[23] DC 24 V voltage supply, +
[10] Relay 1 (shared terminal)[24] DC 24 V voltage supply, –
[11] Relay 1 (normally open contact)[19] Auxiliary output for customer application, +
[12] Relay 1 (normally closed contact)[20] Auxiliary output for customer application, –
2. Perform the basic adjustment of the speed monitor in accordance with the operating
instructions of the speed monitor manufacturer and table 1.
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
23
Page 24
5
00
I
Front side of the
speed monitor
Startup
Installation and setup of optional equipment
Fig. 9: WEXA/WEX speed monitor
50999AXX
Front side of the speed monitor:
LED in CHK 1
(yellow/red)
LED PWR (green)For indicating the supply voltage
LED OUT 1 (yellow)For indicating that relay 1 is active
LED OUT 2 (yellow)For indicating that relay 2 is active
LED OUT 3 (yellow)For indicating that the transistor is active
RS 232The RS 232 interface for connecting a PC for setting parameters and
DisplayFor indicating measured values and faults in parameter assignment mode
For indicating input pulses (flashes yellow), input interference (blinks red),
and unit malfunction (continuously red)
diagnosing the UFC with PACTware.
The start bypass time may not exceed 3 seconds. This setting must be carefully
performed and verified by a final measuring step.
24
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
25
Page 26
5
00
I
Installation
and adjustment
of other speed
monitors
Startup
Installation and setup of optional equipment
If other speed monitors are used, they must feature an intrinsically safe sensor
input (identification color: blue) for evaluation of sensors according to DIN 19234
(NAMUR) and be approved for use of this sensor in potentially explosive atmospheres.
The voltage encoder (sensor) generally features a blue connection lead and must
conform to DIN 19234 (NAMUR). The corresponding inspection number may be
attached to the voltage encoder or the connection cable.
If the switching speed of the variable speed gear unit is less than that in the table
(see previous page), the drive motor must be immediately disconnected from its
supply voltage.
The cause of the problem must be eliminated and the operation of the variable
speed gear unit must be stopped for at least 15 minutes before restarting the variable speed gear unit. If incorrect operation by the operating personnel cannot be
ruled out, this interval should be triggered by an automatic restart lockout.
If vibrations or increased operating noises are noticeable after restarting the variable speed gear unit, the friction ring was damaged during the blocking and must
be replaced (see Sec. "Inspection/maintenance", "Replacing friction ring").
26
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 27
Startup
00
I
Installation and setup of optional equipment
5
Installing/
connecting the
IGEX voltage
encoder
1. Rotate the output shaft of the variable speed gear unit until the machined casting
surface of the friction ring carrier can be seen through the tapped hole in the gear unit
housing.
2. Voltage encoder:
[1]
[2]
[3]
X
52022AXX
Fig. 10: Setting the switching interval X for VARIMOT® D16/26 in the terminal box
[1]Terminal box[3]Voltage encoder
[2]Lock nut
[1]
[2]
[3]
X
Fig. 11: Setting the switching interval X for VARIMOT® D36/46 via plug connector
[1] Plug connector[3] Voltage encoder
[2] Lock nut
•Carefully screw the voltage encoder into the thread of the variable speed gear unit
housing until the voltage encoder [3] rests on the friction ring carrier.
•Turn the encoder back by one turn and secure with lock nut [2].
The switching interval X is now set as follows:
•For VARIMOT
•For VARIMOT
During operation, the voltage encoder supplies six pulses per revolution at this
switching interval.
3. Connect the voltage encoder to the WEX speed monitor as follows:
•VARIMOT
•VARIMOT
®
D16/26 to 1 mm
®
D36/46 to 2 mm
®
D16/26 via terminal strips in the terminal box
®
D36/46 via plug connector
52023AXX
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
27
Page 28
5
00
I
Startup
Installation and setup of optional equipment
Changing
switching
interval X
Contactless
digital remote
speed indicator
If no circuit state change occurs at the voltage encoder with rotating shaft of the variable
speed gear unit operating at switching interval X, then the switching interval can be
changed. The circuit state change is indicated by the yellow LED on the front side of the
speed monitor (page 24).
1. If the yellow LED on the speed monitor is constantly lit, turn the voltage encoder a
half turn counterclockwise at a time and check to see if it is functioning.
2. If the yellow LED on the speed monitor is not lit, turn the voltage encoder at most two
times (for D16/26) or six times (for D36/46) by 90 degrees in clockwise direction.
Do not screw the voltage encoder more than half a turn (for D16/26) or 1.5 turns
(for D36/46) into the mounting hole because the voltage encoder would be
destroyed by a collision with the rotating recesses of the friction ring carrier.
3. If a circuit change still does not occur, check the voltage supply of the voltage
encoder using the evaluation electronics (with WEX version).
Observe the applicable wiring regulations for potentially explosive areas during
the electrical installation of optional equipment.
The contactless digital remote speed indicator, which is included in the scope of delivery
with the WEXA version, is connected to the pulse output of the speed monitor type
KFU8-UFC-Ex1.D by Pepperl + Fuchs.
Manufacturer:Dr. Horn
Type:HDA 4110-50
Display unit:Digital
Power supply connection:115 or 230 V, 50 - 60 Hz
Power consumption:Approx. 4.2 VA
Encoder connection:With two-core cable, shielded
28
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 29
Startup
00
I
Installation and setup of optional equipment
5
Connection/
adjustment
1. Connect the unit according to the wiring diagram
This wiring diagram applies only to digital indicator units type HDA 4110-50 by
Dr. Horn in combination with speed monitors type KFU8-UFC-Ex1.D by Pepperl +
Fuchs.
BN 1+
230 V~
Ex
19 20 23 24
10
DC 20-90 V
AC 48-253 V
2
1
BU 2-
1
23
-
+
---
+++
7
8211
1
0V
12 13 14 16 17 18
10
45
3
DC
+8V/
Ri=1kΩ
6789
Fig. 12: Wiring diagram of digital remote speed indicator to speed monitor
51817AXX
[1] Speed monitor type KFU8-UFC-Ex1.D by Pepperl + Fuchs
[2] Digital remote speed indicator type HDA 4110-50 by Horn
2. Note the jumpers:
•Between terminals 3 and 5
•Between terminals 8 and 9 for AC 230 V auxiliary power supply
With an auxiliary power supply of AC 115 V, the wiring of terminals 7, 8, 9, and 10
must be changed according to the manufacturer's documentation.
3. Adjust measuring interval (see the following figure and Sec. "Calculation examples
digital remote speed indicator" on page 31):
•Calculation using a formula
•Data according to table 4
4. Adjust input sensitivity (figure 12):
•Turn "input sensitivity" potentiometer clockwise until pulse indicator light starts to
light up.
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
29
Page 30
5
1 0.1x10 x10.01 0.001
Time basis [s]Pulse multiplie r
Pulse control
Decimal point setting
Input sensitivity
00
I
Startup
Installation and setup of optional equipment
Adjusting the
digital remote
speed indicator
Fig. 13: Adjusting the digital remote speed indicator
03708AEN
•Indicating accuracy:+/–1 of last digit
•Measuring interval (quartz):adjustment in increments of 0.001 s in the range of
0.010 s to 9.999 s after removing the front panel,
recommended measuring interval: 0.5 to 2 s
•Pulse multiplier:Adjustment in increments in the range from 1 to 99
after removing the front panel
•Decimal point setting:Via DIP switch after removing the front panel
•Calculation of measuring
interval:
M = Measuring interval
A = Four-digit display (at maximum speed), without decimal point indication
n =Speed (see following table)
k = Pulse multiplier à 1
z =Pulses/revolution (see following table)
f = Calculation factor (at 50 Hz = 1, at 60 Hz = 1.2)
30
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 31
Installation and setup of optional equipment
0.871 s
00
I
Reference data of digital remote speed indicator
Startup
5
Type/size VARIMOT
D 16
D 2618251200885
D 3616751080825
D 4616101073850
®
Pulses/
revolution
6
4-pole6-pole8-pole
16901065833
Reference speed VARIMOT® [rpm]
Calculation examples for digital remote speed indicator
Output speed
Pulses/revolution
Max. speed of variable
speed gear unit
60.96 s
Recommended
measuring interval
Calculation with
new pulse multiplier
k = 50K = 8
0.5 – 2 s (max. 9.999 s)
na = 1.0 – 6.3
z = 2
n = 3100 rpm
6.968 s
Device setupMeasuring interval:
Pulse multiplier:
Decimal point setting:
1.219 s
[1] [2] [1] [9]
[5] [0]
1
Measuring interval:
Pulse multiplier:
Decimal point setting:
[0] [8] [7] [1]
[0] [8]
1
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
31
Page 32
6
Inspection and Maintenance
Inspection and maintenance intervals
6Inspection and Maintenance
Strict adherence to the inspection and maintenance intervals is absolutely necessary to ensure safe working conditions and explosion protection.
•Strictly observe the safety notes in the individual sections.
•All maintenance work must be carefully performed by qualified personnel.
•Work on the gear unit only when the machine is not in use. Prevent the drive
unit from unintentionally starting up (for example, by locking the keyswitch or
removing the fuses from the power supply). Place an information sign by the
on-switch to warn that the gear unit is being worked on.
•Use only OEM spare parts from the appropriate and valid spare parts list;
otherwise, the explosion rating of the variable speed drive becomes void.
6.1Inspection and maintenance intervals
Unit/unit part IntervalWhat to do?Details on page ...
VAR IMOT
VAR IMOT
VAR IMOT
VAR IMOT
®
As required
®
WeeklyPass through speed range
Every 3000 operating
®
hours, at least every
6months
Every 6000 operating
®
hours
Eliminate dust accumulation
> 5 mm by cleaning
•Check torsional play
•Checking the bearings
•Check oil seals and
replace with original SEWEURODRIVE spare parts
in case of heavy wear
(do not install in the same
track)
•Check running noise/
temperature of anti-friction
bearing
Interior of the variable speed
gear unit:
•Check for dust
accumulation
•Remove existing dust
deposits
Replace the friction ring
See "Checking torsional
play" (see next page)
See "Measuring temperature of anti-friction
bearing" on page 36
See "Replacing the
friction ring" on page 35
32
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 33
6.2Before you begin
Inspection and Maintenance
Before you begin
6
Required
tools/resources
•Set of wrenches
•Hammer
•Drift or punch drift
•Snap ring, mounting press
6.3Checking torsional play
The torsional play of the output shaft is increased through wear of the friction ring.
The torsional play can be checked as follows:
1. Remove fan cover of drive motor
2. Adjust output speed to 1:1 (approximately value "80" on the scale of the position indication, see figure 3 on page 11)
3. Check torsional play
•At motor fan blade
•With fixed drive shaft
4. Torsional play > 45°:
•Check friction ring (see "Checking and replacing the friction ring")
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 35
Inspection and Maintenance
[1][2]
[3]
Replacing the friction ring
1. Loosen all retaining screws [2]
2. Disconnect drive between housing cover [5] and housing [8]
3. Check friction ring
•If chamfers are visible: friction ring is OK
•If friction ring is damaged or chamfer is ground off: replace friction ring
(see "Replacing the friction ring")
6
Fig. 16: Checking the friction ring
[1] New friction ring[3]Wear height
[2] Worn friction ring
6.5Replacing the friction ring
1. Remove voltage encoder
2. Pull entire hollow shaft [9] from housing [8]
3. Remove friction ring [10] from hollow shaft using a hammer and drift or drift punch
4. Place new friction ring on a clean, level base
5. Place complete hollow shaft on friction ring
•Precenter via friction ring offset
6. Press hollow shaft and friction ring together using slight pressure (if possible, use
hand lever press) until stop is reached
7. Lubricate needle bearing [7] with anti-friction bearing grease
8. Clean bearing surface:
•Friction ring:
Use dry paper or cloth
•Drive disk [6]:
Use degreasing detergent
9. Push entire hollow shaft with friction ring into the housing:
•Turn the hollow shaft during insertion until cam lines are engaged (do not turn
hollow shaft any further)
•Carefully join housing and housing cover and tighten evenly
10.Check torsional play at output shaft
•Correct: minor torsional play is noticeable
11.Mount voltage encoder
12.Switch on variable speed gearmotor:
•Slowly pass through the speed range
•Correct: drive runs noise-free and vibration-free
51790AXX
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
35
Page 36
6
[1]
T1
T2
[2]
Inspection and Maintenance
Measuring the temperature of the anti-friction bearing
6.6Measuring the temperature of the anti-friction bearing
To ensure safe working conditions and explosion protection, it is necessary that
the temperature of the anti-friction bearing does not exceed 100 °C (212 °F) at test
points T1 and T2 (see following figure).
If the temperature exceeds 100 °C (212 °F), replace the affected anti-friction
bearing.
The temperature of the anti-friction bearing can be measured with commercially
available temperature measuring probes. Important: Only use temperature measuring probes with a maximum diameter of 4 mm (condensation drain hole).
Fig. 17: Measuring the temperature of the anti-friction bearing
50055AXX
1. The temperature of the bearing may only be measured during standstill.
2. Insert the temperature measuring probe [2] through the condensation drain hole [1]
directly after the variable speed gear unit has stopped.
•Depending on the type of variable speed gear unit, the condensation drain hole
has the following diameter:
Variable speed gear unit typeá Condensation drain hole
D 166.6 mm
D 269 mm
D 366 mm
D 466 mm
3. Measure the bearing temperature at test points T1 and T2. If the bearing temperature
exceeds 100 °C (212 °F) at one of the test points, the respective anti-friction bearing
must be replaced.
36
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 37
Inspection and Maintenance
Completing the inspection/maintenance process
6.7Completing the inspection/maintenance process
•Ensure that the variable speed drive is assembled correctly and all openings
have been plugged after service and maintenance work.
•Perform safety and function tests following all maintenance and repair work.
6
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
37
Page 38
7
Operation and Service
Customer service
7Operation and Service
•To eliminate malfunctions, the gear unit and additional equipment must be
deactivated. Prevent the drive unit from starting up unintentionally (for
example, by locking the keyswitch or removing the fuses from the power
supply). Place an information sign by the on-switch to warn that the gear unit
is being worked on.
•Strictly observe the safety notes in the individual sections.
7.1Customer service
Please provide the following information if you require the assistance of our customer
service:
•Nameplate information (complete)
•Nature and extent of the problem
•Time the circumstances of the problem
•Presumed cause
7.2Malfunction of VARIMOT® speed gear units
ProblemPossible causeSolution
Friction ring is worn
Drive slips or speed monitoring
is triggered
Drive warms up excessivelyLoad is too highSee above
Drive is too loud
Meshing/grinding noiseBearing damage:
Rated motor power is not
transferred
Friction ring or drive disc contact
surface is contaminated
Load is too high
Friction ring is damaged
Note:
Damage can occur, for instance
•After brief stalling of the drive
•With impulse loading of the
drive
Speed range too lowIncrease speed range
•Replace friction ring
(see Sec. "Inspection /
Maintenance", Replacing
the friction ring)
•Replace friction ring
(see Sec. "Inspection and
Maintenance", Replacing
the friction ring)
•Clean drive disc with solvent
or similar product
Check power consumption and
reduce to catalog values
1. Eliminate the cause
2. Replace friction ring with
original SEW spare part
(see Sec. "Inspection and
Maintenance", Replacing
the friction ring)
Change bearing (call customer
service)
38
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 39
7.3WEXA/WEX speed monitor
ProblemPossible causeSolution
Voltage encoder is
not functioning
LED on voltage
encoder or speed
monitor is not lit or
is lit constantly
No display
Incorrect display
Operation and Service
WEXA/WEX speed monitor
Voltage encoder is not properly
connected
Switching interval is too long or
too short
•Display unit is not properly
connected
•Voltage supply is missing or
interrupted
Display unit is not properly
adjusted
7
Check voltage supply of voltage encoder
using the evaluation electronics
With correct voltage supply:
•Consult manufacturer's documentation
•Voltage encoder is not suitable for
connection to the evaluation electronics
(IGEX version)
•Replace voltage encoder
Set switching interval (see Sec. "Startup",
Changing the switching interval)
•Connect display unit correctly according
to wiring diagram
•Check voltage supply according to
wiring diagram
Check settings
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
39
Page 40
8
DIN EN ISO 9001
(im Sinne der Richtlinie 94/9/EG, Anhang VIII)
(according to EC Directive 94/9/EC, Appendix VIII)
SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co
Ernst Blickle Str. 42
D-76646 Bruchsal
SEW-EURODRIVEerklärt in alleiniger Verantwortung, dass die Verstellgetriebe
der Kategorie 2G der Baureihe VARIMOT
®
16-46 auf die sich
diese Erklärung bezieht, mit der
declares in sole responsibility that the variable speed gear
drives in categorie 2G of the VARIMOT
®
16-46 series that
are subject to this declaration are meeting the
requirements set forth in
Richtlinie 94/9/EG
Directive 94/9/EG
übereinstimmen.
Angewandte Norm: EN1127-1
Applicable standard: EN1127-1
SEW-EURODRIVE hinterlegt die gemäß 94/9/EG Anhang VIII geforderten
Unterlagen bei benannter Stelle:
FSA GmbH, EU-Kennnummer 0588
SEW-EURODRIVE will archive the documents required according to 94/9/EG at the
following location:
FSA GmbH, EU Code 0588
SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co
Bruchsal, den 09.08.2000
ppa
Ort und Datum der Ausstellung
Place and date of issue
Funktion: Vertriebsleitung / Deutschland
Function:
Head of Sales / Germany
Declaration of Conformity
Variable speed gear units category 2G, VARIMOT® series 16-46
8Declaration of Conformity
8.1Variable speed gear units category 2G, VARIMOT® series 16-46
40
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
Page 41
Declaration of Conformity
DIN EN ISO 9001
(im Sinne der Richtlinie 94/9/EG, Anhang VIII)
(according to EC Directive 94/9/EC, Appendix VIII)
SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co
Ernst Blickle Str. 42
D-76646 Bruchsal
SEW-EURODRIVEerklärt in alleiniger Verantwortung, dass die
Verstellgetriebe
der Kategorie 3G und 3D der Baureihe VARIMOT
®
16-46, auf
die sich diese Erklärung bezieht, mit der
declares in sole responsibility that the variable speed gear
drives in categories 3G and 3D of the VARIMOT
®
16-46
series that are subject to this declaration are meeting the
requirements set forth in
Richtlinie 94/9/EG
Directive 94/9/EG
übereinstimmen.
Angewandte Norm: EN1127-1
Applicable standard: EN1127-1
SEW-EURODRIVE hält die gemäß 94/9/EG geforderten Unterlagen zur Einsicht
bereit.
SEW-EURODRIVE will make available the documents required according to 94/9/EG
for reference purposes.
SEW-EURODRIVE GmbH & Co
Bruchsal, den 09.08.2000
ppa
Ort und Datum der Ausstellung
Place and date of issue
Funktion: Vertriebsleitung / Deutschland
Function:
Head of Sales / Germany
Variable speed gear units category 3G and 3D, VARIMOT® series 16-46
8.2Variable speed gear units category 3G and 3D, VARIMOT® series 16-46
8
Operating Instructions – Explosion-Proof VARIMOT® Variable Speed Gear Units and Accessories
41
Page 42
9
9Index
Index
A
Anti-friction bearing greases
C
Checking the friction ring
Checking torsional play
Completing the inspection/maintenance
process
Customer service
D
Definition of force application of
overhung loads
G
Gear units with solid shafts
I
Important Information
Inspection and Maintenance
Installation
Installation and adjustment of the WEXA/WEX
speed monitor
Installation and setup of optional equipment
Installation tolerances
Installing/connecting the IGEX voltage
encoder
Intended use
M
Maintenance intervals
Malfunction of VARIMOT
Mounting couplings
Mounting of input and output components
SEW-EURODRIVE CHILE LTDA.
Las Encinas 1295
Parque Industrial Valle Grande
LAMPA
RCH-Santiago de Chile
P.O . Bo x
Casilla 23 Correo Quilicura - Santiago - Chile