78FBGA with Lead-Free & Halogen-Free
(RoHS compliant)
datasheet
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- Add Module codes.
: M393A2K43CB2, M393A2K40CB2 and M393A4K40CB2.
- Add IDD Spec tables for M393A2K43CB2, M393A2K40CB2 and
M393A4K40CB2.
- Update Physical Dimension.
1. Add dimensions for M393A2K43CB2, M393A2K40CB2 and
M393A4K40CB2.
2. Add PCB Hole for M393A4K40CB1.
- Correct typo.J.Y.Bae
13th Jun, 2017FinalJ.Y.Bae
- 2 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
Table Of Contents
288pin Registered DIMM based on 8Gb C-die
1. DDR4 REGISTERED DIMM ORDERING INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................5
2. KEY FEATURES ..................................................................................................................................................................................5
9. FUNCTION BLOCK DIAGRAM: ...........................................................................................................................................................12
9.1 16GB, 2Gx72 Module (Populated as 2 rank of x8 DDR4 SDRAMs) .............................................................................................. 12
9.2 16GB, 2Gx72 Module (Populated as 1 rank of x4 DDR4 SDRAMs) .............................................................................................. 14
9.3 32GB, 4Gx72 Module (Populated as 2 ranks of x4 DDR4 SDRAMs).............................................................................................15
10. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .....................................................................................................................................................17
10.1 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings.................................................................................................................................................... 17
11. AC & DC OPERATING CONDITIONS ...............................................................................................................................................17
12. AC & DC INPUT MEASUREMENT LEVELS......................................................................................................................................18
12.1 AC & DC Logic Input Levels for Single-Ended Signals................................................................................................................. 18
12.2 AC and DC Input Measurement Levels: VREF Tolerances. ......................................................................................................... 18
12.3 AC and DC Logic Input Levels for Differential Signals .................................................................................................................19
12.3.2. Differential Swing Requirements for Clock (CK_t - CK_c) ....................................................................................................20
12.3.3. Single-ended Requirements for Differential Signals .............................................................................................................21
12.3.4. Address, Command and Control Overshoot and Undershoot specifications........................................................................ 22
12.3.5. Clock Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications.................................................................................................................. 23
12.3.6. Data, Strobe and Mask Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications ...................................................................................... 24
12.4.1. Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Input Signals (CK) ......................................................................................................25
12.4.2. Slew Rate Definition for Single-ended Input Signals (CMD/ADD) ........................................................................................26
12.5 Differential Input Cross Point Voltage........................................................................................................................................... 27
12.6 CMOS rail to rail Input Levels .......................................................................................................................................................28
12.6.1. CMOS rail to rail Input Levels for RESET_n .........................................................................................................................28
12.7 AC and DC Logic Input Levels for DQS Signals........................................................................................................................... 29
12.7.1. Differential signal definition ...................................................................................................................................................29
12.7.2. Differential swing requirements for DQS (DQS_t - DQS_c).................................................................................................. 29
12.7.3. Peak voltage calculation method ..........................................................................................................................................30
12.7.4. Differential Input Cross Point Voltage ...................................................................................................................................31
13. AC and DC output Measurement levels .............................................................................................................................................33
13.1 Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics..................................................................................................................................33
13.1.2. Output Driver Characteristic of Connectivity Test (CT) Mode............................................................................................... 36
13.2 Single-ended AC & DC Output Levels........................................................................................
13.3 Differential AC & DC Output Levels.............................................................................................................................................. 37
13.6 Single-ended AC & DC Output Levels of Connectivity Test Mode ...............................................................................................40
13.7 Test Load for Connectivity Test Mode Timing ..............................................................................................................................41
16. SPEED BIN ........................................................................................................................................................................................50
16.1 Speed Bin Table Note................................................................................................................................................................... 56
17. IDD and IDDQ Specification Parameters and Test conditions ...........................................................................................................57
17.1 IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement Conditions.............................................................................................................................. 57
19.2 The DQ input receiver compliance mask for voltage and timing .................................................................................................. 79
19.3 Command, Control, and Address Setup, Hold, and Derating .......................................................................................................82
19.4 DDR4 Function Matrix ..................................................................................................................................................................84
20.1 1Gx8 based 2Gx72 Module (2 Ranks) - M393A2K43CB1 and M393A2K43CB2.........................................................................86
20.1.1. 2Gx72 DIMM, populated as two physical rank of x8 DDR4 SDRAMs ..................................................................................86
20.2 2Gx4 based 2Gx72 Module (1 Rank) - M393A2K40CB1 and M393A2K40CB2 .......................................................................... 87
20.2.1. 2Gx72 DIMM, populated as one physical rank of x4 DDR4 SDRAMs .................................................................................. 87
20.3.1. 4Gx72 DIMM, populated as two physical ranks of x4 DDR4 SDRAMs ................................................................................88
20.4.1. 4Gx72 DIMM, populated as two physical ranks of x4 DDR4 SDRAMs ................................................................................89
Data Buffer data strobes
(positive line of differential pair)
Data Buffer data strobes
(negative line of differential pair)
Register clock input (positive line of differential pair)
Register clocks input (negative line of differential
pair)
VTT
RFUReserved for future use
SDRAM I/O termination supply
NOTE :
1) Address A17 is only valid for 16Gb x4 based SDRAMs.
2) RAS_n is a multiplexed function with A16.
3) CAS_n is a multiplexed function with A15.
4) WE_n is a multiplexed function with A14.
- 7 -
Rev. 1.3
Thermal sensor
SA0 SA1 SA2
SCL
1K
EVENT_nEVENT_n
SCL
SDASDA
Serial PD with
SA0 SA1 SA2
VSSZQCAL
SCL
SDA
Register
SA0
SA1
SA2
datasheet
6. ON DIMM THERMAL SENSOR
NOTE :
1) All Samsung RDIMM support Thermal sensor on DIMM.
[Table 3] Temperature Sensor Characteristics
GradeRange
75 < Ta < 95-+/- 0.5+/- 1.0
B
40 < Ta < 125-+/- 1.0+/- 2.0-
-20 < Ta < 125-+/- 2.0+/- 3.0-
Resolution0.25C /LSB-
Min.Typ . Max.
Temperature Sensor Accuracy
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
UnitsNOTE
-
C
- 8 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
7. INPUT/OUTPUT FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
[Table 4] Input/Output Function Description
SymbolTypeFunction
CK_t, CK_c
CKE, (CKE1)Input
CS_n, (CS1_n)
C0, C1, C2Input
ODT, (ODT1)Input
ACT_nInput
RAS_n/A16.
CAS_n/A15.
WE_n/A14
DM_n/DBI_n/
TDQS_t, (DMU_n/
DBIU_n), (DML_n/
DBIL_n)
BG0 - BG1Input
BA0 - BA1Input
A0 - A17Input
A10 / APInput
A12 / BC_nInput
RESET_nInput
DQ
Input/Output
Input
Input
Input
Input/
Output
Clock: CK_t and CK_c are differential clock inputs. All address and control input signals are sampled on the crossing
of the positive edge of CK_t and negative edge of CK_c.
Clock Enable: CKE HIGH activates and CKE LOW deactivates internal clock signals and device input buffers and
output drivers. Taking CKE LOW provides Precharge Power-Down and Self-Refresh operation (all banks idle), or
Active Power-Down (row Active in any bank). CKE is synchronous for Self-Refresh exit. After VREFCA and Internal
DQ Vref have become stable during the power on and initialization sequence, they must be maintained during all
operations (including Self-Refresh). CKE must be maintained high throughout read and write accesses. Input buffers,
excluding CK_t, CK_c, ODT and CKE, are disabled during power-down. Input buffers, excluding CKE are disabled
during Self-Refresh.
Chip Select: All commands are masked when CS_n is registered HIGH. CS_n provides for external Rank selection on
systems with multiple Ranks. CS_n is considered part of the command code.
Chip ID : Chip ID is only used for 3DS for 2,4,8 high stack via TSV to select each slice of stacked component. Chip ID
is considered part of the command code.
On Die Termination: ODT (registered HIGH) enables RTT_NOM termination resistance internal to the DDR4 SDRAM.
When enabled, ODT is only applied to each DQ, DQS_t, DQS_c and DM_n/DBI_n/ TDQS_t, NU/TDQS_c (When
TDQS is enabled via Mode Register A11=1 in MR1) signal for x8 configurations. For x16 configuration ODT is applied
to each DQ, DQSU_t, DQSU_c, DQSL_t, DQSL_c, DMU_n, and DML_n signal. The ODT pin will be ignored if MR1 is
programmed to disable RTT_NOM.
Activation Command Input : ACT_n defines the Activation command being entered along with CS_n. The input into
RAS_n/A16, CAS_n/A15 and WE_n/A14 will be considered as Row Address A16, A15 and A14
Command Inputs: RAS_n/A16, CAS_n/A15 and WE_n/A14 (along with CS_n) define the command being entered.
Those pins have multi function. For example, for activation with ACT_n Low, these are Addressing like A16, A15 and
A14 but for non-activation command with ACT_n High, these are Command pins for Read, Write and other command
defined in command truth table
Input Data Mask and Data Bus Inversion: DM_n is an input mask signal for write data. Input data is masked when
DM_n is sampled LOW coincident with that input data during a Write access. DM_n is sampled on both edges of
DQS. DM is muxed with DBI function by Mode Register A10,A11,A12 setting in MR5. For x8 device, the function of
DM or TDQS is enabled by Mode Register A11 setting in MR1. DBI_n is an input/output identifing whether to store/
output the true or inverted data. If DBI_n is LOW, the data will be stored/output after inversion inside the DDR4
SDRAM and not inverted if DBI_n is HIGH. TDQS is only supported in X8
Bank Group Inputs: BG0 - BG1 define to which bank group an Active, Read, Write or Precharge command is being
applied. BG0 also determines which mode register is to be accessed during a MRS cycle. X4/8 have BG0 and BG1
but X16 has only BG0.
Bank Address Inputs: BA0 - BA1 define to which bank an Active, Read, Write or Precharge command is being applied.
Bank address also determines which mode register is to be accessed during a MRS cycle.
Address Inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVATE Commands and the column address for Read/Write
commands to select one location out of the memory array in the respective bank. A10/AP, A12/BC_n, RAS_n/A16,
CAS_n/A15 and WE_n/A14 have additional functions. See other rows. The address inputs also provide the op-code
during Mode Register Set commands. A17 is only defined for the x4 configurations.
Auto-precharge: A10 is sampled during Read/Write commands to determine whether Autoprecharge should be
performed to the accessed bank after the Read/Write operation. (HIGH: Autoprecharge; LOW: no Autoprecharge).
A10 is sampled during a Precharge command to determine whether the Precharge applies to one bank (A10 LOW) or
all banks (A10 HIGH). If only one bank is to be precharged, the bank is selected by bank addresses.
Burst Chop: A12/BC_n is sampled during Read and Write commands to determine if burst chop (on-the-fly) will be
performed. (HIGH, no burst chop; LOW: burst chopped). See command truth table for details.
Active Low Asynchronous Reset: Reset is active when RESET_n is LOW, and inactive when RESET_n is HIGH.
RESET_n must be HIGH during normal operation. RESET_n is a CMOS rail to rail signal with DC high and low at 80%
and 20% of VDD.
Data Input/ Output: Bi-directional data bus. If CRC is enabled via Mode register then CRC code is added at the end of
Data Burst. Any DQ from DQ0-DQ3 may indicate the internal Vref level during test via Mode Register Setting MR4
A4=High. During this mode, RTT value should be set to Hi-Z. Refer to vendor specific datasheets to determine which
DQ is used.
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
- 9 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
[Table 4] Input/Output Function Description
SymbolTypeFunction
Data Strobe: output with read data, input with write data. Edge-aligned with read data, centered in write data. For the
DQS_t, DQS_c,
DQSU_t, DQSU_c,
DQSL_t, DQSL_c
TDQS_t, TDQS_cOutput
PARInput
ALERT_n
TEN
NCNo Connect: No internal electrical connection is present.
VDDQSupplyDQ Power Supply: 1.2 V +/- 0.06 V
VSSQSupplyDQ Ground
VDDSupply
VSSSupply
VPPSupply
VREFCASupply
ZQSupply
Input/
Output
Input/
Output
Input
x16, DQSL corresponds to the data on DQL0-DQL7; DQSU corresponds to the data on DQU0-DQU7. The data strobe
DQS_t , DQSL_t and DQSU_t are paired with differential signals DQS_c, DQSL_c, and DQSU_c, respectively, to
provide differential pair signaling to the system during reads and writes. DDR4 SDRAM supports differential data
strobe only and does not support single-ended.
Termination Data Strobe: TDQS_t/TDQS_c is applicable for x8 DRAMs only. When enabled via Mode Register A11 =
1 in MR1, the DRAM will enable the same termination resistance function on TDQS_t/TDQS_c that is applied to
DQS_t/DQS_c. When disabled via mode register A11 = 0 in MR1, DM/DBI/TDQS will provide the data mask function
or Data Bus Inversion depending on MR5; A11,12,10and TDQS_c is not used. x4/x16 DRAMs must disable the TDQS
function via mode register A11 = 0 in MR1.
Command and Address Parity Input: DDR4 Supports Even Parity check in DRAM with MR setting. Once it’s enabled
via Register in MR5, then DRAM calculates Parity with ACT_n, RAS_n/A16, CAS_n/A15, WE_n/A14, BG0-BG1, BA0BA1, A17-A0 and C0-C2 (3DS devices). Command and address inputs shall have parity check performed when
commands are latched via the rising edge of CK_t and when CS_n is low.
Alert : It has multi functions such as CRC error flag, Command and Address Parity error flag as Output signal. If there
is error in CRC, then ALERT_n goes LOW for the period time interval and goes back HIGH. If there is error in
Command Address Parity Check, then ALERT_n goes LOW for relatively long period until on going DRAM internal
recovery transaction is complete. During Connectivity Test mode, this pin works as input.
Using this signal or not is dependent on system. In case of not connected as Signal, ALERT_n Pin must be bounded
to VDD on board.
Connectivity Test Mode Enable : Required on X16 devices and optional input on x4/x8 with densities equal to or
greater than 8Gb.HIGH in this pin will enable Connectivity Test Mode operation along with other pins. It is a CMOS rail
to rail signal with AC high and low at 80% and 20% of VDD. Using this signal or not is dependent on System. This pin
may be DRAM internally pulled low through a weak pull-down resistor to VSS.
Power Supply: 1.2 V ± 0.06 V
Ground
DRAM Activating Power Supply: 2.5V (2.375V min, 2.75V max)
Reference voltage for CA
Reference Pin for ZQ calibration.
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
NOTE :
1) Input only pins (BG0-BG1,BA0-BA1, A0-A17, ACT_n, RAS_n/A16, CAS_n/A15, WE_n/A14, CS_n, CKE, ODT, and RESET_n) do not supply termination.
2) CK1_t, CK1_c terminated with 120 ± 5% resistor but not used.
3) Unless otherwise noted resistors are 22 ± 5%.
.
- 16 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
10. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
10.1 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings
[Table 5] Absolute Maximum DC Ratings
SymbolParameter RatingUnitsNOTE
VDDVoltage on VDD pin relative to Vss-0.3 ~ 1.5V 1,3
VDDQ Voltage on VDDQ pin relative to Vss-0.3 ~ 1.5V 1,3
VPPVoltage on VPP pin relative to Vss-0.3 ~ 3.0V4
V
NOTE :
1) Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions
for extended periods may affect reliability
2) Storage Temperature is the case surface temperature on the center/top side of the DRAM. For the measurement conditions, please refer to JESD51-2 standard.
3) VDD and VDDQ must be within 300mV of each other at all times; and VREFCA must be not greater than 0.6 x VDDQ, When VDD and VDDQ are less than 500mV; VREFCA
may be equal to or less than 300mV
4) VPP must be equal or greater than VDD/VDDQ at all times.
5) Overshoot area above 1.5 V is specified in section Address, Command and Control Overshoot and Undershoot specifications, Clock Overshoot and Undershoot
Specifications and section Data, Strobe and Mask Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications.
Voltage on any pin except VREFCA relative to Vss-0.3 ~ 1.5V 1,3,5
IN, VOUT
T
Storage Temperature -55 to +100°C 1,2
STG
11. AC & DC OPERATING CONDITIONS
[Table 6] Recommended DC Operating Conditions
SymbolParameter
VDDSupply Voltage1.141.21.26V1,2,3
VDDQSupply Voltage for Output1.141.21.26V1,2,3
VPPPeak-to-Peak Voltage2.3752.52.75V3
NOTE
:
1) Under all conditions V
tracks with VDD. AC parameters are measured with VDD and V
2) V
DDQ
3) DC bandwidth is limited to 20MHz.
must be less than or equal to VDD.
DDQ
Min.Typ.Max.
tied together.
DDQ
Rating
UnitNOTE
- 14 -
Rev. 1.3
voltage
V
DD
V
SS
time
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12. AC & DC INPUT MEASUREMENT LEVELS
12.1 AC & DC Logic Input Levels for Single-Ended Signals
[Table 7] Single-ended AC & DC Input Levels for Command and Address
SymbolParameter
VIH.CA(DC75)
VIH.CA(DC65)--
VIL.CA(DC75)
VIL.CA(DC65) --VSS
VIH.CA(AC100)
VIH.CA(AC90)--
VIL.CA(AC100)
VIL.CA(AC90)--Note 2
VREFCA(DC) Reference Voltage for ADD, CMD inputs 0.49*VDD 0.51*VDD --V2,3
NOTE
:
1) See “Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications” on section.
2) The AC peak noise on VREFCA may not allow VREFCA to deviate from VREFCA(DC) by more than ± 1% VDD (for reference : approx. ± 12mV)
3) For reference : approx. VDD/2 ± 12mV.
DC input logic high
DC input logic low
AC input logic high
AC input logic low
DDR4-1600/1866/2133/2400DDR4-2666/2933
Min.Max.Min.Max.
+ 0.075
V
REFCA
V
VSS
+ 0.1
REF
Note 2
VDD --
V
+ 0.065
REFCA
V
-0.075
REFCA
Note 2 --
V
- 0.1
REF
--
V
+ 0.09
REF
--
V
REFCA
V
VDD
Note 2
REF
-0.065
- 0.09
UnitNOTE
V
V
V
V
1
1
12.2 AC and DC Input Measurement Levels: V
The DC-tolerance limits and ac-noise limits for the reference voltages V
function of time. (V
V
(DC) is the linear average of V
REF
Furthermore V
The voltage levels for setup and hold time measurements VIH(AC), VIH(DC), VIL(AC) and VIL(DC) are dependent on V
stands for V
REF
(t) may temporarily deviate from V
REF
).
REFCA
(t) over a very long period of time (e.g. 1 sec). This average has to meet the min/max requirement in Table 7.
REF
(DC) by no more than ± 1% VDD.
REF
Figure 1. Illustration of V
(DC) tolerance and V
REF
is illustrated in Figure 1. It shows a valid reference voltage V
REFCA
Tolerances.
REF
AC-noise limits
REF
REF
(t) as a
REF
.
"V
" shall be understood as V
REF
This clarifies, that DC-variations of V
which setup and hold is measured. System timing and voltage budgets need to account for V
data-eye of the input signals.
This also clarifies that the DRAM setup/hold specification and derating values need to include time and voltage associated with V
and voltage effects due to AC-noise on V
(DC), as defined in Figure 1.
REF
affect the absolute voltage a signal has to reach to achieve a valid high or low level and therefore the time to
REF
(DC) deviations from the optimum position within the
REF
up to the specified limit (+/-1% of VDD) are included in DRAM timings and their associated deratings.
REF
- 15 -
AC-noise. Timing
REF
Rev. 1.3
0.0
tDVAC
V
IH
.DIFF.MIN
half cycle
Differential Input Voltage (CK-CK)
time
tDVAC
VIH.DIFF.AC.MIN
V
IL
.DIFF.MAX
V
IL
.DIFF.AC.MAX
(CK_t - CK_c)
Registered DIMM
datasheet
12.3 AC and DC Logic Input Levels for Differential Signals
12.3.1 Differential Signals Definition
Figure 2. Definition of differential ac-swing and “time above ac-level” t
NOTE
:
1) Differential signal rising edge from VIL.DIFF.MAX to VIH.DIFF.MIN must be monotonic slope.
2) Differential signal falling edge from VIH.DIFF.MIN to VIL.DIFF.MAX must be monotonic slope.
DDR4 SDRAM
DVAC
- 16 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
12.3.2 Differential Swing Requirements for Clock (CK_t - CK_c)
[Table 8] Differential AC and DC Input Levels
SymbolParameter
V
IHdiff
V
ILdiff
V
(AC)
IHdiff
V
(AC)
ILdiff
NOTE :
1) Used to define a differential signal slew-rate.
2) for CK_t - CK_c use V
3) These values are not defined; however, the differential signals CK_t - CK_c, need to be within the respective limits (V
as well as the limitations for overshoot and undershoot.
[Table 9] Allowed Time Before Ringback (tDVAC) for CK_t - CK_c
differential input high+0.150NOTE 3 TBDNOTE 3 V1
differential input low NOTE 3 -0.150NOTE 3 TBDV1
differential input high ac
differential input low acNOTE 3
IH.CA/VIL.CA
Slew Rate [V/ns]
> 4.0120-
4.0115-
3.0110-
2.0105-
1.8100-
1.695-
1.490-
1.285-
1.080-
< 1.080-
(AC) of ADD/CMD and V
2 x (VIH(AC) - V
DDR4 -1600/1866/2133DDR4 -2400/2666/2933
minmaxminmax
REFCA
)
REF
;
minmax
NOTE 3
2 x (VIL(AC) - V
tDVAC [ps] @ |V
2 x (VIH(AC) - V
)
REF
IH/Ldiff
REF
NOTE 3
(DC) max, V
IH.CA
(AC)| = 200mV
DDR4 SDRAM
unit NOTE
)
NOTE 3V2
2 x (VIL(AC) - V
(DC)min) for single-ended signals
IL.CA
REF
)
V2
- 17 -
Rev. 1.3
VDD or V
DDQ
V
SEH
min
V
DD
/2 or V
DDQ
/2
V
SEL
max
V
SEH
VSS or V
SSQ
V
SEL
CK
time
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.3.3 Single-ended Requirements for Differential Signals
Each individual component of a differential signal (CK_t, CK_c) has also to comply with certain requirements for single-ended signals.
CK_t and CK_c have to approximately reach VSEHmin / VSELmax (approximately equal to the ac-levels (VIH.CA(AC) / VIL.CA(AC)) for ADD/CMD
signals) in every half-cycle.
Note that the applicable ac-levels for ADD/CMD might be different per speed-bin etc. E.g., if Different value than VIH.CA(AC100)/VIL.CA(AC100) is used
for ADD/CMD signals, then these ac-levels apply also for the single-ended signals CK_t and CK_c.
Figure 3. Single-ended requirement for differential signals.
Note that, while ADD/CMD signal requirements are with respect to VrefCA, the single-ended components of differential signals have a requirement with
respect to VDD / 2; this is nominally the same. The transition of single-ended signals through the ac-levels is used to measure setup time. For singleended components of differential signals the requirement to reach VSELmax, VSEHmin has no bearing on timing, but adds a restriction on the common
mode characteristics of these signals.
[Table 10] Single-ended Levels for CK_t, CK_c
SymbolParameter
V
V
NOTE :
1) For CK_t - CK_c use V
2) V
IH
3) These values are not defined, however the single-ended signals CK_t - CK_c need to be within the respective limits (V
signals as well as the limitations for overshoot and undershoot.
Single-ended high-level for
SEH
Single-ended low-level for
SEL
(AC)/VIL(AC) for ADD/CMD is based on V
IH.CA/VIL.CA
(AC) of ADD/CMD;
CK_t, CK_c
CK_t, CK_c
;
REFCA
DDR4-1600/1866/2133DDR4-2400/2666/2933
MinMaxMinMax
(VDD/2)+0.100NOTE3TBDNOTE3V1, 2
NOTE3(VDD/2)-0.100NOTE3TBDV1, 2
(DC) max, V
IH.CA
IL.CA
Unit NOTE
(DC)min) for single-ended
- 18 -
Rev. 1.3
A
AOS1
V
DD
A
AUS
V
SS
Volts
(V)
1 tCK
V
AOSP
A
AOS2
V
AOS
V
AUS
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.3.4 Address, Command and Control Overshoot and Undershoot specifications
[Table 11] AC overshoot/undershoot specification for Address, Command and Control pins
Parameter
Maximum peak amplitude above VAOS VAOSP0.06 TBDTBDV
Upper boundary of overshoot area AAOS1 VAOS VDD +0.24 TBDTBDV1
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for undershoot
Maximum overshoot area per 1 tCK above VAOS AAOS2 0.00830.00710.00620.0055TBDTBDV-ns
Maximum overshoot area per 1 tCK between VDD and
VAOS
Maximum undershoot area per 1 tCK below VSS AAUS 0.2644 0.22650.19840.1762TBDTBDV-ns
1) The value of VAOS matches VDD absolute max as defined in Table 5 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings if VDD equals VDD max as defined in Table 6 Recommended DC
Operating Conditions. If VDD is above the recommended operating conditions, VAOS remains at VDD absolute max as defined in Table 5.
Sym-
bol
VAUS 0.30 TBDTBDV
AAOS1 0.25500.21850.19140.1699TBDTBDV-ns
DDR4-
1600
DDR4-
1866
Specification
DDR4-
2133
DDR4-
2400
DDR4-
2666
DDR4-
2933
Unit NOTE
Figure 4. Address, Command and Control Overshoot and Undershoot Definition
- 19 -
Rev. 1.3
A
COS1
V
DD
A
CUS
V
SS
Volts
(V)
1 UI
V
COSP
A
COS2
V
COS
V
CUS
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.3.5 Clock Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications
[Table 12] AC overshoot/undershoot specification for Clock
Specification
ParameterSymbol
Maximum peak amplitude above VCOSVCOSP0.06 TBDTBDV
Upper boundary of overshoot area ADOS1VCOS VDD +0.24 TBDTBDV1
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for undershootVCUS 0.30 TBDTBDV
Maximum overshoot area per 1 UI above VCOS
Maximum overshoot area per 1 UI between VDD and
VDOS
Maximum undershoot area per 1 UI below VSSACUS 0.11440.09800.08580.0762TBDTBDV-ns
NOTE :
1) The value of VCOS matches VDD absolute max as defined in Table 5 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings if VDD equals VDD max as defined in Table 6 Recommended DC
Operating Conditions. If VDD is above the recommended operating conditions, VCOS remains at VDD absolute max as defined in Table 5.
ACOS2 0.00380.00320.00280.0025TBDTBDV-ns
ACOS1 0.11250.09640.08440.0750TBDTBDV-ns
DDR4-
1600
(CK_t, CK_c)
DDR4-
1866
DDR4-
2133
DDR4-
2400
DDR4-
2666
DDR4-
2933
Unit NOTE
Figure 5. Clock Overshoot and Undershoot Definition
- 20 -
Rev. 1.3
A
DOS1
V
DDQ
A
DUS2
V
SSQ
Volts
(V)
1 UI
V
DOSP
A
DOS2
V
DOS
V
DUSP
A
DUS1
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.3.6 Data, Strobe and Mask Overshoot and Undershoot Specifications
[Table 13] AC overshoot/undershoot specification for Data, Strobe and Mask
Upper boundary of overshoot area ADOS1 VDOS VDDQ + 0.24TBDTBDV1
Lower boundary of undershoot area ADUS1 VDUS 0.300.300.300.30TBDTBDV2
Maximum peak amplitude below VDUSVDUSP 0.100.100.100.10TBDTBDV
Maximum overshoot area per 1 UI above VDOS ADOS2 0.01500.01290.01130.0100TBDTBDV-ns
Maximum overshoot area per 1 UI between
VDDQ and VDOS
Maximum undershoot area per 1 UI between
VSSQ and VDUS1
Maximum undershoot area per 1 UI below VDUS ADUS20.01500.01290.01130.0100TBDTBDV-ns
NOTE
:
1) The value of VDOS matches (VIN, VOUT) max as defined in Table 5 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings if VDDQ equals VDDQ max as defined in Table 6 Recommended DC
Operating Conditions. If VDDQ is above the recommended operating conditions, VDOS remains at (VIN, VOUT) max as defined in Table 5.
2) The value of VDUS matches (VIN, VOUT) min as defined in Table 5 Absolute Maximum DC Ratings
ADOS1 0.10500.09000.07880.0700TBDTBDV-ns
ADUS1 0.10500.09000.07880.0700TBDTBDV-ns
DDR4-
1600
DDR4-
1866
DDR4-
2133
DDR4-
2400
DDR4-
2666
DDR4-
2933
Unit
NOT
E
Figure 6. Data, Strobe and Mask Overshoot and Undershoot Definition
- 21 -
Rev. 1.3
Delta TRdiff
Delta TFdiff
V
IHdiffmin
0
V
ILdiffmax
Differential Input Voltage(i,e, CK_t - CK_c)
Registered DIMM
datasheet
12.4 Slew Rate Definitions
12.4.1 Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Input Signals (CK)
Input slew rate for differential signals (CK_t, CK_c) are defined and measured as shown in Table 14 and Figure 7.
3) Single-ended signal rising edge from VILCA(DC)Max to VIHCA(DC)Min must be monotonic slope.
4) Single-ended signal falling edge from VIHCA(DC)Min to VILCA(DC)Max must be monotonic slope.
- 23 -
Rev. 1.3
Vix
CK_t
VDD/2
VSS
VDD
CK_c
Vix
VSEL
VSEH
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.5 Differential Input Cross Point Voltage
To guarantee tight setup and hold times as well as output skew parameters with respect to clock, each cross point voltage of differential input signals
(CK_t, CK_c) must meet the requirements in Table 15. The differential input cross point voltage VIX is measured from the actual cross point of true and
complement signals to the midlevel between of VDD and VSS.
Figure 9. Vix Definition (CK)
[Table 15] Cross Point Voltage for Differential Input Signals (CK)
SymbolParameter
-Area of VSEH, VSEL
VlX(CK)
SymbolParameter
VlX(CK)
Differential Input Cross Point Voltage relative to
VDD/2 for CK_t, CK_c
-Area of VSEH, VSELTBDTBDTBDTBD
Differential Input Cross Point Voltage relative to
VDD/2 for CK_t, CK_c
VSEL =< VDD/2 -
145mV
-120mV
TBDTBDTBDTBD
minmax
minmax
DDR4-1600/1866/2133
VDD/2 - 145mV =<
VSEL =< VDD/2 -
100mV
-(VDD/2 - VSEL) +
25mV
DDR4-2400/2666/2933
VDD/2 + 100mV =<
VSEH =< VDD/2 +
145mV
(VSEH - VDD/2) -
25mV
VDD/2 + 145mV =<
VSEH
120mV
- 24 -
Rev. 1.3
0.8*VDD
TR_RESET
tPW_RESET
0.7*VDD
0.3*VDD
0.2*VDD
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.6 CMOS rail to rail Input Levels
12.6.1 CMOS rail to rail Input Levels for RESET_n
[Table 16] CMOS rail to rail Input Levels for RESET_n
ParameterSymbolMinMaxUnitNOTE
AC Input High Voltage VIH(AC)_RESET 0.8*VDDVDDV6
DC Input High Voltage VIH(DC)_RESET 0.7*VDDVDDV2
DC Input Low Voltage VIL(DC)_RESET VSS0.3*VDDV1
AC Input Low Voltage VIL(AC)_RESET VSS0.2*VDDV7
Rising time TR_RESET -1.0us4
RESET pulse width tPW_RESET 1.0-us3,5
NOTE :
1) After RESET_n is registered LOW, RESET_n level shall be maintained below VIL(DC)_RESET during tPW_RESET, otherwise, SDRAM may not be reset.
2) Once RESET_n is registered HIGH, RESET_n level must be maintained above VIH(DC)_RESET, otherwise, SDRAM operation will not be guaranteed until it is reset
asserting RESET_n signal LOW.
3) RESET is destructive to data contents.
4) No slope reversal(ringback) requirement during its level transition from Low to High.
5) This definition is applied only “Reset Procedure at Power Stable”.
6) Overshoot might occur. It should be limited by the Absolute Maximum DC Ratings.
7) Undershoot might occur. It should be limited by Absolute Maximum DC Ratings.
Figure 10. RESET_n Input Slew Rate Definition
- 25 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
12.7 AC and DC Logic Input Levels for DQS Signals
12.7.1 Differential signal definition
DDR4 SDRAM
Figure 11. Definition of differential DQS Signal AC-swing Level
12.7.2 Differential swing requirements for DQS (DQS_t - DQS_c)
[Table 17] Differential AC and DC Input Levels for DQS
1) Used to define a differential signal slew-rate.
2) These values are not defined; however, the differential signals DQS_t - DQS_c, need to be within the respective limits Overshoot, Undershoot Specification for single-ended
signals.
DDR4-1600, 1866, 2133DDR4-2400DDR4-2666, 2933
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
UnitNote
- 26 -
Rev. 1.3
DQS_t
DQS_c
Single Ended Input Voltage : DQS_t and DQS_c
Min(f(t))
+35%
+35%
+50%
+50%
Time
Max(f(t))
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.7.3 Peak voltage calculation method
The peak voltage of Differential DQS signals are calculated in a following equation.
VIH.DIFF.Peak Voltage = Max(f(t))
VIL.DIFF.Peak Voltage = Min(f(t))
f(t) = VDQS_t - VDQS_c
The Max(f(t)) or Min(f(t)) used to determine the midpoint which to reference the +/-35% window of the exempt non-monotonic signaling shall be the smallest peak voltage observed in all ui’s.
Figure 12. Definition of differential DQS Peak Voltage and rage of exempt non-monotonic signaling
- 27 -
Rev. 1.3
C
D
B
A
VIX_DQS,RF
VIX_DQS,FR
VIX_DQS,FR
VIX_DQS,RF
DQS_t
VDQSmid
DQS_c
Lowest horizontal tangent above VDQSmid of the transitioning signals
DQS_t,DQS_c : Single-ended Input Voltages
V
SSQ
Highest horizontal tanget below VDQSmid of the transitioning signals
VDQS_trans/2
VDQS_trans
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
12.7.4 Differential Input Cross Point Voltage
To achieve tight RxMask input requirements as well as output skew parameters with respect to strobe, the cross point voltage of differential input signals
(DQS_t, DQS_c) must meet the requirements in Table 18. The differential input cross point voltage VIX_DQS (VIX_DQS_FR and VIX_DQS_RF) is
measured from the actual cross point of DQS_t, DQS_c relative to the VDQSmid of the DQS_t and DQS_c signals.
VDQSmid is the midpoint of the minimum levels achieved by the transitioning DQS_t and DQS_c signals, and noted by VDQS_trans. VDQS_trans is the
difference between the lowest horizontal tangent above VDQSmid of the transitioning DQS signals and the highest horizontal tangent below VDQSmid of
the transitioning DQS signals.
A non-monotonic transitioning signal’s ledge is exempt or not used in determination of a horizontal tangent provided the said ledge occurs within +/- 35%
of the midpoint of either VIH.DIFF.Peak Voltage (DQS_t rising) or VIL.DIFF.Peak Voltage (DQS_c rising), refer to Figure 12. A secondary horizontal tangent resulting from a ring-back transition is also exempt in determination of a horizontal tangent. That is, a falling transition’s horizontal tangent is derived
from its negative slope to zero slope transition (point A in Figure 13) and a ring-back’s horizontal tangent derived from its positive slope to zero slope transition (point B in Figure 13) is not a valid horizontal tangent; and a rising transition’s horizontal tangent is derived from its positive slope to zero slope transition (point C in Figure 13) and a ring-back’s horizontal tangent derived from its negative slope to zero slope transition (point D in Figure 13) is not a valid
horizontal tangent
Figure 13. Vix Definition (DQS)
[Table 18] Cross point voltage for DQS differential input signals
SymbolParameter
Vix_DQS_ratio
VDQSmid_to_Vcent VDQSmid offset relative to Vcent_DQ(midpoint) -
NOTE :
1) Vix_DQS_Ratio is DQS VIX crossing (Vix_DQS_FR or Vix_DQS_RF) divided by VDQS_trans. VDQS_trans is the difference between the lowest horizontal tangent above
VDQSmid of the transitioning DQS signals and the highest horizontal tangent below VDQSmid of the transitioning DQS signals.
2) VDQSmid will be similar to the VREFDQ internal setting value obtained during Vref Training if the DQS and DQs drivers and paths are matched.
3) The maximum limit shall not exceed the smaller of VIHdiff minimum limit or 50mV.
4) VIX measurements are only applicable for transitioning DQS_t and DQS_c signals when toggling data, preamble and high-z states are not applicable conditions.
5) The parameter VDQSmid is defined for simulation and ATE testing purposes, it is not expected to be tested in a system.
DQS_t and DQS_c crossing relative to the midpoint of
the DQS_t and DQS_c signal swings
DDR4-1600/1866/2133/DDR4-2666, 2933
MinMaxMinMax
-25-25%1, 2
min
(VIHdiff,50)
-
min
(VIHdiff,50)
UnitNote
mV 3, 4, 5
- 28 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
12.7.5 Differential Input Slew Rate Definition
Input slew rate for differential signals (DQS_t, DQS_c) are defined and measured as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14.
NOTE :
1) Differential signal rising edge from VILDiff_DQS to VIHDiff_DQS must be monotonic slope.
2) Differential signal falling edge from VIHDiff_DQS to VILDiff_DQS must be monotonic slope.
Figure 14. Differential Input Slew Rate Definition for DQS_t, DQS_c
DDR4 SDRAM
[Table 19] Differential Input Slew Rate Definition for DQS_t, DQS_c
[Table 21] Differential Input Slew Rate for DQS_t, DQS_c
SymbolParameter
SRIdiffDifferential Input Slew Rate318TBDTBDV/ns
DDR4-1600/1866/2133DDR4-2400DDR4-2666, 2933
MinMaxMinMaxMinMax
DDR4-1600/1866/2133/2400DDR4-2666, 2933
MinMaxMinMax
Measured
FromTo
Defined by
UnitNOTE
UnitNOTE
- 29 -
Rev. 1.3
RONPu =
VDDQ -Vout
I out
under the condition that RON
Pd
is off
RON
Pd
=
Vout
I out
under the condition that RON
Pu
is off
To
other
circuity
like
RCV, ...
Output Drive
DQ
RON
Pu
VSSQ
VDDQ
I
out
V
out
Chip In Drive Mode
RON
Pd
I
Pu
I
Pd
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
13. AC and DC output Measurement levels
13.1 Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics
The DDR4 driver supports two different Ron values. These Ron values are referred as strong(low Ron) and weak mode(high Ron). A functional
representation of the output buffer is shown in the figure below. Output driver impedance RON is defined as follows:
The individual pull-up and pull-down resistors (RON
and RONPd) are defined as follows:
Pu
Figure 15. Output driver
- 30 -
Rev. 1.3
MMPuPd =
RONPu -RONPd
RONNOM
*100
MMPudd =
RONPuMax -RONPuMin
RONNOM
*100
MMPddd =
RONPdMax -RONPdMin
RONNOM
*100
Registered DIMM
[Table 22] Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics, assuming RZQ=240ohm; entire operating temperature range; after proper ZQ calibration
Mismatch between pull-up and
Mismatch DQ-DQ within byte vari-
Mismatch DQ-DQ within byte vari-
NOTE :
1) The tolerance limits are specified after calibration with stable voltage and temperature. For the behavior of the tolerance limits if temperature or voltage changes after calibration, see following section on voltage and temperature sensitivity (TBD).
2) Pull-up and pull-dn output driver impedances are recommended to be calibrated at 0.8 * VDDQ. Other calibration schemes may be used to achieve the linearity spec shown
above, e.g. calibration at 0.5 * VDDQ and 1.1 * VDDQ.
3) Measurement definition for mismatch between pull-up and pull-down, MMPuPd : Measure RONPu and RONPD both at 0.8*VDD separately; Ronnom is the nominal Ron
value
RON
NOM
34
48
pull-down, MMPuPd
ation pull-up, MMPudd
ation pull-dn, MMPddd
Resistor VoutMinNomMaxUnitNOTE
VOLdc= 0.5*VDDQ0.811.1RZQ/71,2
RON34Pd
RON34Pu
RON48Pd
RON48Pu
VOMdc= 0.8* VDDQ0.911.1RZQ/71,2
VOHdc= 1.1* VDDQ 0.911.25RZQ/71,2
VOLdc= 0.5* VDDQ 0.911.25RZQ/71,2
VOMdc= 0.8* VDDQ 0.911.1RZQ/71,2
VOHdc= 1.1* VDDQ 0.811.1RZQ/71,2
VOLdc= 0.5*VDDQ0.811.1RZQ/51,2
VOMdc= 0.8* VDDQ0.911.1RZQ/51,2
VOHdc= 1.1* VDDQ 0.911.25RZQ/51,2
VOLdc= 0.5* VDDQ 0.911.25RZQ/51,2
VOMdc= 0.8* VDDQ 0.911.1RZQ/51,2
VOHdc= 1.1* VDDQ 0.811.1RZQ/51,2
VOMdc= 0.8* VDDQ -10-10% 1,2,3,4
VOMdc= 0.8* VDDQ --10% 1,2,4
VOMdc= 0.8* VDDQ --10% 1,2,4
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
4) RON variance range ratio to RON Nominal value in a given component, including DQS_t and DQS_c.
5) This parameter of x16 device is specified for Uper byte and Lower byte.
- 31 -
Rev. 1.3
RONPd =
Vout
l Iout l
under the condition that RONPu is off
DRAM
Alert
VSSQ
I
out
V
out
RON
Pd
I
Pd
Alert Driver
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
13.1.1 Alert_n output Drive Characteristic
A functional representation of the output buffer is shown in the figure below. Output driver impedance RON is defined as follows:
ResistorVoutMinMaxUnitNOTE
VOLdc= 0.1* VDDQ 0.31.2341
= 0.8* VDDQ
RON
Pd
NOTE:
1) VDDQ voltage is at VDDQ DC. VDDQ DC definition is TBD.
V
V
OMdc
OHdc
= 1.1* VDDQ
0.41.2341
0.41.4341
- 32 -
Rev. 1.3
RON
Pu_CT
=
V
DDQ-VOUT
l Iout l
RON
Pd_CT
=
V
OUT
l Iout l
V
DDQ
DQ
V
SSQ
RON
Pu_CT
I
Pd_CT
RON
Pd_CT
To
other
circuity
like
RCV,...
Output Driver
I
Pu_CT
Iout
Vout
Chip In Driver Mode
Registered DIMM
datasheet
13.1.2 Output Driver Characteristic of Connectivity Test (CT) Mode
Following Output driver impedance RON will be applied Test Output Pin during Connectivity Test (CT) Mode.
The individual pull-up and pull-down resistors (RONPu_CT and RONPd_CT) are defined as follows:
DDR4 SDRAM
Figure 16. Output Driver
RON
NOM_CT
34
NOTE :
1) Connectivity test mode uses un-calibrated drivers, showing the full range over PVT. No mismatch between pull up and pull down is defined
AC differential output high measurement level (for output SR)
AC differential output low measurement level (for output SR)
DDQ
is based on approximately 50% of the static differential output peak-to-peak swing with a driver impedance of RZQ/7 and an effective test load
DDQ
at each of the differential outputs.
+0.3 x V
-0.3 x V
DDQ
DDQ
V1
V1
- 34 -
Rev. 1.3
V
OH(AC)
V
OL(AC)
delta
TRse
delta
TFse
VTT
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
13.4 Single-ended Output Slew Rate
With the reference load for timing measurements, output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between V
single ended signals as shown in Table 25 and Figure 17.
Single ended output slew rate SRQse494949494949V/ns
Description: SR: Slew Rate
Q: Query Output (like in DQ, which stands for Data-in, Query-Output)
se: Single-ended Signals
For Ron = RZQ/7 setting
NOTE :
1) In two cases, a maximum slew rate of 12 V/ns applies for a single DQ signal within a byte lane.
-Case 1 is defined for a single DQ signal within a byte lane which is switching into a certain direction (either from high to low or low to high) while all remaining DQ signals in the
same byte lane are static (i.e. they stay at either high or low).
-Case 2 is defined for a single DQ signal within a byte lane which is switching into a certain direction (either from high to low or low to high) while all remaining DQ signals in the
same byte lane are switching into the opposite direction (i.e. from low to high or high to low respectively). For the remaining DQ signal switching into the opposite direction, the
regular maximum limit of 9 V/ns applies
With the reference load for timing measurements, output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined and measured between VOLdiff(AC) and
VOHdiff(AC) for differential signals as shown in Table 27 and Figure 18.
1) The effective test load is 50 terminated by VTT = 0.5 * VDDQ.
DC output high measurement level (for IV curve linearity)
DC output mid measurement level (for IV curve linearity) 0.8 x VDDQ V
DC output low measurement level (for IV curve linearity) 0.5 x VDDQ V
DC output below measurement level (for IV curve linearity) 0.2 x VDDQ V
AC output high measurement level (for output SR) VTT + (0.1 x VDDQ) V1
AC output below measurement level (for output SR) VTT - (0.1 x VDDQ) V1
1.1 x VDDQ V
Figure 19. Output Slew Rate Definition of Connectivity Test Mode
[Table 30] Single-ended Output Slew Rate of Connectivity Test Mode
ParameterSymbol
Output signal Falling time TF_output_CT -10ns/V
Output signal Rising time TR_output_CT -10ns/V
DDR4-1600/1866/2133/2400/2666/2933
MinMax
UnitNotes
- 37 -
Rev. 1.3
V
DDQ
CT_INPUTS
DUT
DQ, DM
DQSU_t, DQSU_c
DQS_t, DQS_c
Rterm = 50 ohm
Timing Reference Points
V
SSQ
DQSL_t, DQSL_c
0.5*VDDQ
Registered DIMM
datasheet
13.7 Test Load for Connectivity Test Mode Timing
The reference load for ODT timings is defined in Figure 20.
Figure 20. Connectivity Test Mode Timing Reference Load
DDR4 SDRAM
- 38 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
14. IDD SPEC TABLE
IDD and IPP values are for typical operating range of voltage and temperature unless otherwise noted.
[Table 31] IDD and I
Symbol
I
I
DD0A
I
I
DD1A
I
DD2N
I
DD2NA
I
DD2NT
I
DD2NL
I
DD2NG
I
DD2ND
I
DD2N_par
I
DD2P
I
DD2Q
I
DD3N
I
DD3NA
I
DD3P
I
DD4R
I
DD4RA
I
DD4RB
I
DD4W
I
DD4WA
I
DD4WB
I
DD4WC
I
DD4W_par
I
DD5B
I
DD5F2
I
DD5F4
I
DD6N
I
DD6E
I
DD6R
I
DD6A
I
I
NOTE :
1) DIMM IDD SPEC is based on the condition that de-actived rank (IDLE) is IDD2N. Please refer to Table .
2) IDD current measure method and detail patterns are described on DDR4 component datasheet.
3) VDD and VDDQ are merged on module PCB (IDDQ values are not considered by Qoff condition)
4) DIMM IDD Values are calculated based on the component IDD spec and Register power.
Specification for M393A2K43CB1
DDQ
DD0
DD1
DD7
DD8
M393A2K43CB1: 2Rx8
16GB(2Gx72) Module
DDR4-2400
17-17-17
VDD 1.2VVPP 2.5V
IDD Max.IPP Max.
73863mA
73863mA
89063mA
84863mA
66754mA
61054mA
61054mA
49954mA
64054mA
60854mA
68354mA
42354mA
64854mA
80772mA
82772mA
53972mA
118 063m A
120063mA
123563mA
120254mA
125454mA
119 25 4mA
108954mA
127554mA
2269189mA
1770162mA
1572153mA
38972mA
55590mA
27672mA
37390mA
1753117mA
15054mA
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
Unit
- 42 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
[Table 32] IDD and I
Symbol
I
DD0
I
DD0A
I
DD1
I
DD1A
I
DD2N
I
DD2NA
I
DD2NT
I
DD2NL
I
DD2NG
I
DD2ND
I
DD2N_par
I
DD2P
I
DD2Q
I
DD3N
I
DD3NA
I
DD3P
I
DD4R
I
DD4RA
I
DD4RB
I
DD4W
I
DD4WA
I
DD4WB
I
DD4WC
I
DD4W_par
I
DD5B
I
DD5F2
I
DD5F4
I
DD6N
I
DD6E
I
DD6R
I
DD6A
I
DD7
I
DD8
NOTE :
1) DIMM IDD SPEC is based on the condition that de-actived rank (IDLE) is IDD2N. Please refer to Table .
2) IDD current measure method and detail patterns are described on DDR4 component datasheet.
3) VDD and VDDQ are merged on module PCB (IDDQ values are not considered by Qoff condition)
4) DIMM IDD Values are calculated based on the component IDD spec and Register power.
Specification for M393A2K43CB2
DDQ
DDR4-2666DDR4-2933
19-19-1921-21-21
VDD 1.2VVPP 2.5VVDD 1.2VVPP 2.5V
IDD Max.IPP Max.IDD Max.IPP Max.
76663TBDTBDmA
79263TBDTBDmA
90863TBDTBDmA
96163TBDTBDmA
68054TBDTBDmA
73154TBDTBDmA
73154TBDTBDmA
58254TBDTBDmA
68054TBDTBDmA
64554TBDTBDmA
69654TBDTBDmA
43154TBDTBDmA
66154TBDTBDmA
82372TBDTBDmA
85772TBDTBDmA
54972TBDTBDmA
148863TBDTBDmA
154063TBDTBDmA
149963TBDTBDmA
141454TBDTBDmA
145954TBDTBDmA
142354TBDTBDmA
135654TBDTBDmA
151354TBDTBDmA
2315189TBDTBDmA
1806162TBDTBDmA
1604153TBDTBDmA
39672TBDTBDmA
58990TBDTBDmA
29572TBDTBDmA
39190TBDTBDmA
1923126TBDTBDmA
16854TBDTBDmA
M393A2K43CB2: 2Rx8
16GB(2Gx72) Module
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
Unit
- 43 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
[Table 33] IDD and I
Symbol
I
I
DD0A
I
I
DD1A
I
DD2N
I
DD2NA
I
DD2NT
I
DD2NL
I
DD2NG
I
DD2ND
I
DD2N_par
I
DD2P
I
DD2Q
I
DD3N
I
DD3NA
I
DD3P
I
DD4R
I
DD4RA
I
DD4RB
I
DD4W
I
DD4WA
I
DD4WB
I
DD4WC
I
DD4W_par
I
DD5B
I
DD5F2
I
DD5F4
I
DD6N
I
DD6E
I
DD6R
I
DD6A
I
I
NOTE :
1) DIMM IDD SPEC is based on the condition that de-actived rank (IDLE) is IDD2N. Please refer to Table .
2) IDD current measure method and detail patterns are described on DDR4 component datasheet.
3) VDD and VDDQ are merged on module PCB (IDDQ values are not considered by Qoff condition)
4) DIMM IDD Values are calculated based on the component IDD spec and Register power.
Specification for M393A2K40CB1
DDQ
DD0
DD1
DD7
DD8
M393A2K40CB1: 1Rx4
16GB(2Gx72) Module
DDR4-2400
17-17-17
VDD 1.2VVPP 2.5V
IDD Max.IPP Max.
80572mA
86072mA
98072mA
99972mA
67654mA
73054mA
73054mA
57754mA
67854mA
64354mA
69454mA
42754mA
65954mA
79472mA
82972mA
54572mA
147572mA
152672mA
147672mA
161354mA
171054mA
163154mA
156454mA
178054mA
4061378mA
2974270mA
2587252mA
42072mA
60090mA
30172mA
40090mA
2951198mA
19654mA
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
Unit
- 44 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
[Table 34] IDD and I
Symbol
I
DD0
I
DD0A
I
DD1
I
DD1A
I
DD2N
I
DD2NA
I
DD2NT
I
DD2NL
I
DD2NG
I
DD2ND
I
DD2N_par
I
DD2P
I
DD2Q
I
DD3N
I
DD3NA
I
DD3P
I
DD4R
I
DD4RA
I
DD4RB
I
DD4W
I
DD4WA
I
DD4WB
I
DD4WC
I
DD4W_par
I
DD5B
I
DD5F2
I
DD5F4
I
DD6N
I
DD6E
I
DD6R
I
DD6A
I
DD7
I
DD8
NOTE :
1) DIMM IDD SPEC is based on the condition that de-actived rank (IDLE) is IDD2N. Please refer to Table .
2) IDD current measure method and detail patterns are described on DDR4 component datasheet.
3) VDD and VDDQ are merged on module PCB (IDDQ values are not considered by Qoff condition)
4) DIMM IDD Values are calculated based on the component IDD spec and Register power.
Specification for M393A2K40CB2
DDQ
DDR4-2666DDR4-2933
19-19-1921-21-21
VDD 1.2VVPP 2.5VVDD 1.2VVPP 2.5V
IDD Max.IPP Max.IDD Max.IPP Max.
83872TBDTBDmA
89172TBDTBDmA
100072TBDTBDmA
110272TBDTBDmA
68954TBDTBDmA
74454TBDTBDmA
74454TBDTBDmA
58854TBDTBDmA
69154TBDTBDmA
65654TBDTBDmA
70854TBDTBDmA
43554TBDTBDmA
67254TBDTBDmA
81072TBDTBDmA
84572TBDTBDmA
55672TBDTBDmA
193772TBDTBDmA
204372TBDTBDmA
193872TBDTBDmA
190854TBDTBDmA
199954TBDTBDmA
192554TBDTBDmA
180654TBDTBDmA
212054TBDTBDmA
4143378TBDTBDmA
3034270TBDTBDmA
2639252TBDTBDmA
42872TBDTBDmA
61272TBDTBDmA
30772TBDTBDmA
40872TBDTBDmA
3470216TBDTBDmA
20054TBDTBDmA
M393A2K40CB2: 1Rx4
16GB(2Gx72) Module
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
Unit
- 45 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
[Table 35] IDD and I
NOTE :
1) DIMM IDD SPEC is based on the condition that de-actived rank (IDLE) is IDD2N. Please refer to Table .
2) IDD current measure method and detail patterns are described on DDR4 component datasheet.
3) VDD and VDDQ are merged on module PCB (IDDQ values are not considered by Qoff condition)
4) DIMM IDD Values are calculated based on the component IDD spec and Register power.
Specification for M393A4K40CB1
DDQ
Symbol
I
DD0
I
DD0A
I
DD1
I
DD1A
I
DD2N
I
DD2NA
I
DD2NT
I
DD2NL
I
DD2NG
I
DD2ND
I
DD2N_par
I
DD2P
I
DD2Q
I
DD3N
I
DD3NA
I
DD3P
I
DD4R
I
DD4RA
I
DD4RB
I
DD4W
I
DD4WA
I
DD4WB
I
DD4WC
I
DD4W_par
I
DD5B
I
DD5F2
I
DD5F4
I
DD6N
I
DD6E
I
DD6R
I
DD6A
I
DD7
I
DD8
M393A4K40CB1: 2Rx4
32GB(4Gx72) Module
DDR4-2400
17-17-17
VDD 1.2VVPP 2.5V
IDD Max.IPP Max.
1261126mA
1318126mA
1486126mA
1467126mA
1181108mA
1249108mA
1248108mA
944108mA
1145108mA
1077108mA
1177108mA
589108mA
1108108mA
1377144mA
1446144mA
826144mA
1869126mA
1912126mA
1869126mA
2049108mA
2151108mA
2069108mA
2011108mA
2213108mA
4650432mA
3540324mA
3184306mA
834144mA
1197180mA
596144mA
795180mA
3389252mA
396108mA
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
Unit
- 46 -
Rev. 1.3
datasheet
[Table 36] IDD and I
Symbol
I
DD0
I
DD0A
I
DD1
I
DD1A
I
DD2N
I
DD2NA
I
DD2NT
I
DD2NL
I
DD2NG
I
DD2ND
I
DD2N_par
I
DD2P
I
DD2Q
I
DD3N
I
DD3NA
I
DD3P
I
DD4R
I
DD4RA
I
DD4RB
I
DD4W
I
DD4WA
I
DD4WB
I
DD4WC
I
DD4W_par
I
DD5B
I
DD5F2
I
DD5F4
I
DD6N
I
DD6E
I
DD6R
I
DD6A
I
DD7
I
DD8
NOTE :
1) DIMM IDD SPEC is based on the condition that de-actived rank (IDLE) is IDD2N. Please refer to Table .
2) IDD current measure method and detail patterns are described on DDR4 component datasheet.
3) VDD and VDDQ are merged on module PCB (IDDQ values are not considered by Qoff condition)
4) DIMM IDD Values are calculated based on the component IDD spec and Register power.
Specification for M393A4K40CB2
DDQ
M393A4K40CB2: 2Rx4
32GB(4Gx72) Module
DDR4-2666DDR4-2933
19-19-1921-21-21
VDD 1.2VVPP 2.5VVDD 1.2VVPP 2.5V
IDD Max.IPP Max.IDD Max.IPP Max.
1313126TBDTBDmA
1366126TBDTBDmA
1516126TBDTBDmA
1618126TBDTBDmA
1205108TBDTBDmA
1274108TBDTBDmA
1273108TBDTBDmA
963108TBDTBDmA
1168108TBDTBDmA
1098108TBDTBDmA
1201108TBDTBDmA
601108TBDTBDmA
1130108TBDTBDmA
1405144TBDTBDmA
1475144TBDTBDmA
842144TBDTBDmA
2455126TBDTBDmA
2561126TBDTBDmA
2455126TBDTBDmA
2424108TBDTBDmA
2515108TBDTBDmA
2441108TBDTBDmA
2323108TBDTBDmA
2636108TBDTBDmA
4744432TBDTBDmA
3612324TBDTBDmA
3248306TBDTBDmA
851144TBDTBDmA
1221144TBDTBDmA
608144TBDTBDmA
811144TBDTBDmA
3985270TBDTBDmA
404108TBDTBDmA
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
Unit
- 47 -
Rev. 1.3
[Table 37] DIMM Rank Status
SEC DIMMOperating RankThe other Rank
I
DD0
I
DD1
I
DD2P
I
DD2N
I
DD2Q
I
DD3P
I
DD3N
I
DD4R
I
DD4W
I
DD5B
I
DD6
I
DD7
I
DD8
datasheet
I
DD0
I
DD1
I
DD2P
I
DD2N
I
DD2Q
I
DD3P
I
DD3N
I
DD4R
I
DD4W
I
DD5B
I
DD6
I
DD7
I
DD8
DDR4 SDRAMRegistered DIMM
I
DD2N
I
DD2N
I
DD2P
I
DD2N
I
DD2Q
I
DD3P
I
DD3N
I
DD2N
I
DD2N
I
DD2N
I
DD6
I
DD2N
I
DD8
- 48 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
15. INPUT/OUTPUT CAPACITANCE
[Table 33] Silicon Pad I/O Capacitance
DDR4-1600/1866/
SymbolParameter
C
IO
C
DIO
C
DDQS
C
CK
C
DCK
C
I
C
DI_ CTRL
C
DI_ ADD_CMD
C
ALERT
C
ZQ
C
TEN
NOTE :
1) This parameter is not subject to production test. It is verified by design and characterization. The silicon only capacitance is validated by de-embedding the package L & C
parasitic. The capacitance is measured with VDD, VDDQ, VSS, VSSQ applied with all other signal pins floating. Measurement procedure tbd.
2) DQ, DM_n, DQS_T, DQS_c, TDQS_T, TDQS_C. Although the DM, TDQS_T and TDQS_C pins have different functions, the loading matches DQ and DQS
3) This parameter applies to monolithic devices only; stacked/dual-die devices are not covered here
4) Absolute value CK_T-CK_C
5) Absolute value of CIO(DQS_T)-CIO (DQS_c)
6) CI applies to ODT, CS_n, CKE, A0-A17, BA0-BA1, BG0-BG1, RAS_n/A16, CAS_n/A15, WE_n/A14, ACT_n and PAR.
7) CDI CTRL applies to ODT, CS_n and CKE
8) CDI_CTRL = CI(CTRL)-0.5*(CI(CLK_T)+CI(CLK_C))
9) CDI_ADD_ CMD applies to, A0-A17, BA0-BA1, BG0-BG1,RAS_n/A16, CAS_n/A15, WE_n/A14, ACT_n and PAR.
- The values defined with above-mentioned table are DLL ON case.
- DDR4-1600, 1866, 2133
1) The CL setting and CWL setting result in tCK(avg).MIN and tCK(avg).MAX requirements. When making a selection of tCK(avg), both need to be fulfilled: Requirements from
CL setting as well as requirements from CWL setting.
2) tCK(avg).MIN limits: Since CAS Latency is not purely analog - data and strobe output are synchronized by the DLL - all possible intermediate frequencies may not be guaranteed. CL in clock cycle is calculated from tAA following rounding algorithm defined in Section 13.5.
3) tCK(avg).MAX limits: Calculate tCK(avg) = tAA.MAX / CL SELECTED and round the resulting tCK(avg) down to the next valid speed bin (i.e. 1.5ns or 1.25ns or 1.071ns or
0.937ns or 0.833ns). This result is tCK(avg).MAX corresponding to CL SELECTED.
4) ‘Reserved’ settings are not allowed. User must program a different value.
5) 'Optional' settings allow certain devices in the industry to support this setting, however, it is not a mandatory feature. Refer to supplier's data sheet and/or the DIMM SPD
information if and how this setting is supported.
6) Any DDR4-1866 speed bin also supports functional operation at lower frequencies as shown in the table which are not subject to Production Tests but verified by Design/
Characterization.
7) Any DDR4-2133 speed bin also supports functional operation at lower frequencies as shown in the table which are not subject to Production Tests but verified by Design/
Characterization.
8) Any DDR4-2400 speed bin also supports functional operation at lower frequencies as shown in the table which are not subject to Production Tests but verified by Design/
Characterization.
9) Any DDR4-2666 speed bin also supports functional operation at lower frequencies as shown in the table which are not subject to Production Tests but verified by Design/
Characterization.
10) Any DDR4-2933 speed bin also supports functional operation at lower frequencies as shown in the table which are not subject to Production Tests but verified by Design/
Characterization.
11) DDR4-1600 AC timing apply if DRAM operates at lower than 1600 MT/s data rate.
12) Parameters apply from tCK(avg) min to tCK(avg) max at all standard JEDEC clock period values as stated in the Speed Bin Tables.
13) CL number in parentheses, it means that these numbers are optional.
14) DDR4 SDRAM supports CL=9 as long as a system meets tAA(min).
15) Each speed bin lists the timing requirements that need to be supported in order for a given DRAM to be JEDEC compliant. JEDEC compliance does not require support for
all speed bins within a given speed. JEDEC compliance requires meeting the parameters for a least one of the listed speed bins.
,
2400, 2666 and 2933 Speed Bin Tables are valid only when Geardown Mode is disabled.
- 48 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
17. IDD and IDDQ Specification Parameters and Test conditions
17.1 IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement Conditions
In this chapter, IDD, IPP and IDDQ measurement conditions such as test load and patterns are defined. Figure 21 shows the setup and test load for IDD,
IPP and IDDQ measurements.
• IDD currents (such as IDD0, IDD0A, IDD1, IDD1A, IDD2N, IDD2NA, IDD2NL, IDD2NT, IDD2P, IDD2Q, IDD3N, IDD3NA, IDD3P, IDD4R, IDD4RA,
IDD4W, IDD4WA, IDD5B, IDD5F2, IDD5F4, IDD6N, IDD6E, IDD6R, IDD6A, IDD7 and IDD8) are measured as time-averaged currents with all VDD
balls of the DDR4 SDRAM under test tied together. Any IPP or IDDQ current is not included in IDD currents.
• IPP currents have the same definition as IDD except that the current on the VPP supply is measured.
• IDDQ currents (such as IDDQ2NT and IDDQ4R) are measured as time-averaged currents with all VDDQ balls of the DDR4 SDRAM under test tied
together. Any IDD current is not included in IDDQ currents.
Attention: IDDQ values cannot be directly used to calculate IO power of the DDR4 SDRAM. They can be used to support correlation of simulated IO
power to actual IO power as outlined in Figure 22. In DRAM module application, IDDQ cannot be measured separately since VDD and VDDQ are
using one merged-power layer in Module PCB.
For IDD, IPP and IDDQ measurements, the following definitions apply:
• “0” and “LOW” is defined as VIN <= VILAC(max).
• “1” and “HIGH” is defined as VIN >= VIHAC(min).
• “MID-LEVEL” is defined as inputs are VREF = VDD / 2.
• Timings used for IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement-Loop Patterns are provided in Table 40.
• Basic IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement Conditions are described in Table 42.
• Detailed IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement-Loop Patterns are described in Table 43 through Table 50.
• IDD Measurements are done after properly initializing the DDR4 SDRAM. This includes but is not limited to setting
RON = RZQ/7 (34 Ohm in MR1);
RTT_NOM = RZQ/6 (40 Ohm in MR1);
RTT_WR = RZQ/2 (120 Ohm in MR2);
RTT_PARK = Disable;
Qoff = 0
TDQS_t disabled in MR1;
CRC disabled in MR2;
CA parity feature disabled in MR5;
Gear down mode disabled in MR3
Read/Write DBI disabled in MR5;
DM disabled in MR5
• Attention: The IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement-Loop Patterns need to be executed at least one time before actual IDD or IDDQ measurement is
started.
[Table 41] Basic IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement Conditions
SymbolDescription
Operating One Bank Active-Precharge Current (AL=0)
1)
IDD0
IDD0A
IPP0
IDD1
IDD1A
IPP1
IDD2N
IDD2NA
IPP2N
IDD2NT
IDDQ2NT
(Optional)
IDD2NL
IDD2NG
IDD2ND
IDD2N_par
IDD2P
IPP2P
IDD2Q
IDD3N
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, nRC, nRAS, CL: see Table 40; BL: 8
Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 42; Data IO: VDDQ; DM_n: stable at 1;
Bank Activity: Cycling with one bank active at a time: 0,0,1,1,2,2,... (see Table 42); Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Regis-
2)
ters
; ODT Signal: stable at 0; Pattern Details: see Table 42
Operating One Bank Active-Precharge Current (AL=CL-1)
AL = CL-1, Other conditions: see IDD0
Operating One Bank Active-Precharge IPP Current
Same condition with IDD0
Operating One Bank Active-Read-Precharge Current (AL=0)
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, nRC, nRAS, nRCD, CL: see Table 40; BL: 8
Command, Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address Inputs, Data IO: partially toggling according to Table 43; DM_n: stable at 1;
Bank Activity: Cycling with one bank active at a time: 0,0,1,1,2,2,... (see Table 43); Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Regis-
2)
ters
; ODT Signal: stable at 0; Pattern Details: see Table 43
Operating One Bank Active-Read-Precharge Current (AL=CL-1)
AL = CL-1, Other conditions: see IDD1
Operating One Bank Active-Read-Precharge IPP Current
Same condition with IDD1
Precharge Standby Current (AL=0)
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 44; Data IO: VDDQ; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: all banks closed; Out-
put Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
Precharge Standby Current (AL=CL-1)
AL = CL-1, Other conditions: see IDD2N
Precharge Standby IPP Current
Same condition with IDD2N
Precharge Standby ODT Current
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 45; Data IO: VSSQ; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: all banks closed; Out-
put Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
Precharge Standby ODT IDDQ Current
Same definition like for IDD2NT, however measuring IDDQ current instead of IDD current
Precharge Standby Current with CAL enabled
Same definition like for IDD2N, CAL enabled
Precharge Standby Current with Gear Down mode enabled
Same definition like for IDD2N, Gear Down mode enabled
Precharge Standby Current with DLL disabled
Same definition like for IDD2N, DLL disabled
Precharge Standby Current with CA parity enabled
Same definition like for IDD2N, CA parity enabled
Precharge Power-Down Current CKE: Low; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address Inputs: stable at 0; Data IO: VDDQ; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: all banks closed;
Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
Precharge Power-Down IPP Current
Same condition with IDD2P
Precharge Quiet Standby Current
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Bank Address Inputs: stable at 0; Data IO: VDDQ; DM_n: stable at 1;Bank Activity: all banks closed; Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled
in Mode Registers
Active Standby Current
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 44; Data IO: VDDQ; DM_n: stable at 1;Bank Activity: all banks open; Output
Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
2)
; ODT Signal: stable at 0
2)
; ODT Signal: stable at 0; Pattern Details: see Table 44
2)
; ODT Signal: toggling according to Table 45; Pattern Details: see Table 45
3)
3)
3)
2)
2)
; ODT Signal: stable at 0; Pattern Details: see Table 44
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: stable at 1; Command, Address, Bank Group Address,
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: stable at 1; Command, Address, Bank Group Address,
3),5)
; ODT Signal: stable at 0
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: stable at 1; Command, Address, Bank Group Address,
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: stable at 1; Command, Address, Bank Group Address,
; AL: 0; CS_n: High between ACT and PRE; Command,
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: High between ACT, RD and PRE;
DDR4 SDRAM
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: stable at 1; Command,
- 52 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
[Table 41] Basic IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement Conditions
SymbolDescription
IDD3NA
IPP3N
IDD3P
IPP3P
IDD4R
IDD4RA
IDD4RB
IPP4R
IDDQ4R
(Optional)
IDDQ4RB
(Optional)
IDD4W
IDD4WA
IDD4WB
IDD4WC
IDD4W_par
IPP4W
IDD5B
IPP5B
IDD5F2
IPP5F2
IDD5F4
IPP5F4
Active Standby Current (AL=CL-1)
AL = CL-1, Other conditions: see IDD3N
Active Standby IPP Current
Same condition with IDD3N
Active Power-Down Current
CKE: Low; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Bank Address Inputs: stable at 0; Data IO: VDDQ; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: all banks open; Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled
in Mode Registers
Active Power-Down IPP Current
Same condition with IDD3P
Operating Burst Read Current
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Address, Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 46; Data IO: seamless read data burst with different data between
one burst and the next one according to Table 46; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: all banks open, RD commands cycling through banks:
0,0,1,1,2,2,... (see Table 46); Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
Table 46
Operating Burst Read Current (AL=CL-1)
AL = CL-1, Other conditions: see IDD4R
Operating Burst Read Current with Read DBI
Read DBI enabled
Operating Burst Read IPP Current
Same condition with IDD4R
Operating Burst Read IDDQ Current
Same definition like for IDD4R, however measuring IDDQ current instead of IDD current
Operating Burst Read IDDQ Current with Read DBI
Same definition like for IDD4RB, however measuring IDDQ current instead of IDD current
Operating Burst Write Current
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
Address, Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 47; Data IO: seamless write data burst with different data between
one burst and the next one according to Table 47; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: all banks open, WR commands cycling through banks:
0,0,1,1,2,2,... (see Table 47); Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
Table 47
Operating Burst Write Current (AL=CL-1)
AL = CL-1, Other conditions: see IDD4W
Operating Burst Write Current with Write DBI
Write DBI enabled
Operating Burst Write Current with Write CRC
Write CRC enabled
Operating Burst Write Current with CA Parity
CA Parity enabled
Operating Burst Write IPP Current
Same condition with IDD4W
Burst Refresh Current (1X REF)
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, CL, nRFC: see Table 41; BL: 8
Group Address, Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 49; Data IO: VDDQ; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: REF
command every nRFC (see Table 49); Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
see Table 49
Burst Refresh Write IPP Current (1X REF)
Same condition with IDD5B
Burst Refresh Current (2X REF)
tRFC=tRFC_x2, Other conditions: see IDD5B
Burst Refresh Write IPP Current (2X REF)
Same condition with IDD5F2
Burst Refresh Current (4X REF)
tRFC=tRFC_x4, Other conditions: see IDD5B
Burst Refresh Write IPP Current (4X REF)
Same condition with IDD5F4
2)
; ODT Signal: stable at 0
3)
, Other conditions: see IDD4R
3)
, Other conditions: see IDD4W
3)
, Other conditions: see IDD4W
3)
, Other conditions: see IDD4W
datasheet
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: stable at 1; Command, Address, Bank Group Address,
2)
; AL: 0; CS_n: High between RD; Command, Address, Bank Group
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: High between WR; Command, Address, Bank Group
DDR4 SDRAM
2)
; ODT Signal: stable at 0; Pattern Details: see
2)
; ODT Signal: stable at HIGH; Pattern Details: see
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n: High between REF; Command, Address, Bank
2)
; ODT Signal: stable at 0; Pattern Details:
- 53 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
[Table 41] Basic IDD, IPP and IDDQ Measurement Conditions
SymbolDescription
Self Refresh Current: Normal Temperature Range
IDD6N
: 0 - 85°C; Low Power Auto Self Refresh (LP ASR)
CASE
Table 40; BL: 8
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n#, Command, Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address, Data IO: High; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank
: Normal4);
T
Activity: Self-Refresh operation; Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
IPP6N
IDD6E
Self Refresh IPP Current: Normal Temperature Range
Same condition with IDD6N
Self-Refresh Current: Extended Temperature Range
T
: 0 - 95°C; Low Power Auto Self Refresh (LP ASR) : Ex
CASE
Table 40; BL: 8
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n, Command, Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address, Data IO: High; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank
)
tended4);
Activity: Extended Temperature Self-Refresh operation; Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
IPP6E
Self Refresh IPP Current: Extended Temperature Range
Same condition with IDD6E
Self-Refresh Current: Reduced Temperature Range
T
: 0 - 45°C; Low Power Auto Self Refresh (LP ASR) : Reduced4); CKE: Low; External clock: Off; CK_t and CK_c#: LOW; CL: see
IDD6R
CASE
Table 40; BL: 8
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n#, Command, Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address, Data IO: High; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank
Activity: Extended Temperature Self-Refresh operation; Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
IPP6R
Self Refresh IPP Current: Reduced Temperature Range
Same condition with IDD6R
Auto Self-Refresh Current
T
: 0 - 95°C; Low Power Auto Self Refresh (LP ASR) : Auto4);CKE: Low; External clock: Off; CK_t and CK_c#: LOW; CL: see
IDD6A
CASE
Table 40; BL: 8
1)
; AL: 0; CS_n#, Command, Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address, Data IO: High; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank
Activity: Auto Self-Refresh operation; Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
IPP6A
Auto Self-Refresh IPP Current
Same condition with IDD6A
Operating Bank Interleave Read Current
CKE: High; External clock: On; tCK, nRC, nRAS, nRCD, nRRD, nFAW, CL: see Table 41; BL: 8
IDD7
and RDA; Command, Address, Bank Group Address, Bank Address Inputs: partially toggling according to Table 50; Data IO: read data
bursts with different data between one burst and the next one according to Table 50; DM_n: stable at 1; Bank Activity: two times interleaved
cycling through banks (0, 1, ...7) with different addressing, see Table 50; Output Buffer and RTT: Enabled in Mode Registers
Signal: stable at 0; Pattern Details: see Table 50
IPP7
IDD8
IPP8
Operating Bank Interleave Read IPP Current
Same condition with IDD7
Maximum Power Down Current
TBD
Maximum Power Down IPP Current
Same condition with IDD8
DDR4 SDRAM
CKE: Low; External clock: Off; CK_t and CK_c#: LOW; CL: see
2)
; ODT Signal: MID-LEVEL
CKE: Low; External clock: Off; CK_t and CK_c: LOW; CL: see
2)
; ODT Signal: MID-LEVEL
2)
; ODT Signal: MID-LEVEL
2
; ODT Signal: MID-LEVEL
1)
; AL: CL-1; CS_n: High between ACT
2)
; ODT
NOTE:
1) Burst Length: BL8 fixed by MRS: set MR0 [A1:0=00].
2) Output Buffer Enable
- set MR1 [A12 = 0]: Qoff = Output buffer enabled
- set MR1 [A2:1 = 00]: Output Driver Impedance Control = RZQ/7
RTT_Nom enable
- set MR1 [A10:8 = 011]: RTT_NOM = RZQ/6
RTT_WR enable
- set MR2 [A10:9 = 01]: RTT_WR = RZQ/2
RTT_PARK disable
- set MR5 [A8:6 = 000]
3) CAL enabled: set MR4 [A8:6 = 001]: 1600MT/s
010]: 1866MT/s, 2133MT/s
011]: 2400MT/s, 2666MT/s
100]: 2933MT/s
Gear Down mode enabled: set MR3 [A3 = 1]: 1/4 Rate
DLL disabled: set MR1 [A0 = 0]
CA parity enabled: set MR5 [A2:0 = 001]: 1600MT/s,1866MT/s, 2133MT/s
010]: 2400MT/s, 2666MT/s
011]: 2933MT/s
Read DBI enabled: set MR5 [A12 = 1]
Write DBI enabled: set MR5 [A11 = 1]
4) Low Power Array Self Refresh (LP ASR): set MR2 [A7:6 = 00]: Normal
01]: Reduced Temperature range
10]: Extended Temperature range
11]: Auto Self Refresh
5) IDD2NG should be measured after sync pules (NOP) input.
- 54 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
[Table 42] IDD0, IDD0A and IPP0 Measurement-Loop Pattern
CKE
CK_t /CK_c
toggling
NOTE :
1) DQS_t, DQS_c are VDDQ.
2) BG1 is don’t care for x16 device
3) C[2:0] are used only for 3DS device
4) DQ signals are VDDQ.
Sub-Loop
0
11*nRC
22*nRC
33*nRC
44*nRC
55*nRC
66*nRC
Static High
77*nRC
88*nRC
99*nRC
1010*nRC
1111 *nR C
1212*nRC
1313*nRC
1414*nRC
1515*nRC
Cycle
Number
0ACT000000000000000-
1,2D, D 100000000000000-
3,4D_#, D_#1111100
...repeat pattern 1...4 until nRAS - 1, truncate if necessary
nRASPRE 010100000000000-
...repeat pattern 1...4 until nRC - 1, truncate if necessary
Command
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
repeat Sub-Loop 0, use BG[1:0]
CS_n
datasheet
ACT_n
RAS_n/A16
1)
ODT
WE_n/ A14
CAS_n/ A15
2)
= 1, BA[1:0] = 1 instead
2)
= 0, BA[1:0] = 2 instead
2)
= 1, BA[1:0] = 3 instead
2)
= 0, BA[1:0] = 1 instead
2)
= 1, BA[1:0] = 2 instead
2)
= 0, BA[1:0] = 3 instead
2)
= 1, BA[1:0] = 0 instead
2)
= 2, BA[1:0] = 0 instead
2)
= 3, BA[1:0] = 1 instead
2)
= 2, BA[1:0] = 2 instead
2)
= 3, BA[1:0] = 3 instead
2)
= 2, BA[1:0] = 1 instead
2)
= 3, BA[1:0] = 2 instead
2)
= 2, BA[1:0] = 3 instead
2)
= 3, BA[1:0] = 0 instead
3)
C[2:0]
DDR4 SDRAM
2)
A[9:7]
BA[1:0]
BG[1:0]
2)
3
A12/BC_n
30007F0-
A[17,13,11]
A[10]/AP
A[6:3]
A[2:0]
For x4 and
Data
x8 only
4)
- 55 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
[Table 43] IDD1, IDD1A and IPP1 Measurement-Loop Pattern
CKE
CK_t, CK_c
toggling
NOTE :
1) DQS_t, DQS_c are used according to RD Commands, otherwise VDDQ.
2) BG1 is don’t care for x16 device.
3) C[2:0] are used only for 3DS device.
4) Burst Sequence driven on each DQ signal by Read Command. Outside burst operation, DQ signals are VDDQ.
Sub-Loop
0
1
1*nRC + nRCD - AL RD0110100110000 00
Static High
22*nRC
33*nRC
44*nRC
55*nRC
66*nRC
87*nRC
99*nRC
1010*nRC
1111*nR C
1212*nRC
1313*nRC
1414*nRC
1515*nRC
1616*nRC
Cycle
Number
0ACT000000000000000-
1, 2D, D100000000000000-
3, 4D#, D# 1111100
...repeat pattern 1...4 until nRCD - AL - 1, truncate if necessary
nRCD -ALRD01101 0000000 0 0 0
...repeat pattern 1...4 until nRAS - 1, truncate if necessary
nRASPRE010100000000000-
...repeat pattern 1...4 until nRC - 1, truncate if necessary
1*nRC + 0ACT000110011000000-
1*nRC + 1, 2 D, D1000 0 0000000000-
1*nRC + 3, 4 D#, D# 11111 00
...repeat pattern nRC + 1...4 until 1*nRC + nRAS - 1, truncate if necessary
...repeat pattern 1...4 until nRAS - 1, truncate if necessary
1*nRC + nRASPRE010100110000000-
...repeat nRC + 1...4 until 2*nRC - 1, truncate if necessary
Time from when Alert is asserted till
controller must start providing DES
commands in Persistent CA parity
mode
Parity Latency
CRC Error Reporting
CRC error to ALERT_n latency
CRC ALERT_n pulse width
Geardown timing
Exit RESET from CKE HIGH to a valid
MRS geardown (T2/Reset)
CKE High Assert to Gear Down Enable
time(T2/CKE)
MRS command to Sync pulse time(T3)
Sync pulse to First valid command(T4)
Geardown setup time
Geardown hold time
tREFI
tRFC1 (min)
tRFC2 (min)
tRFC4 (min)
tPAR_ALERT
_PW
tPAR_ALERT
_RSP
PL444556nCK
tCRC_ALERT313313313313313313ns
CRC_ALERT
_PW
tXPR_GEAR --------TBD TBD
tXS_GEAR --------TBD TBD
tSYNC_GEA
R
tCMD_GEAR --------TBDTBD27
tGEAR_setup --------2-TBD-nCK
tGEAR_hold --------2-TBD-nCK
2Gb160-160-160-160-160
4Gb260-260-260-260-260
8Gb350-350-350-350-350
16Gb550-550-550-550-550
2Gb110-110-110-110-110
4Gb160-160-160-160-160
8Gb260-260-260-260-260
16Gb350-350-350-350-350
2Gb90-90-90-90-90
4Gb110-110-110-110-110
8Gb160-160-160-160-160
16Gb260-260-260-260-260-260-ns34
48965611264128721448016088176nCK
-43-50-57-64-71-78nCK
610610610610610610nCK
--------TBD-TBD-27
DDR4 SDRAM
UnitsNOTE
-160 - ns34
-260 - ns34
-350 - ns34
-550 - ns34
-110- ns34
-160 - ns34
-260 - ns34
-350 - ns34
-90-ns34
-110- ns34
-160 - ns34
- 68 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
NOTE :
1) Start of internal write transaction is defined as follows :
For BL8 (Fixed by MRS and on-the-fly) : Rising clock edge 4 clock cycles after WL.
For BC4 (on-the-fly) : Rising clock edge 4 clock cycles after WL.
For BC4 (fixed by MRS) : Rising clock edge 2 clock cycles after WL.
2) A separate timing parameter will cover the delay from write to read when CRC and DM are simultaneously enabled
3) Commands requiring a locked DLL are: READ (and RAP) and synchronous ODT commands.
4) tWR is defined in ns, for calculation of tWRPDEN it is necessary to round up tWR/tCK following rounding algorithm defined in "13.5 Rounding Algorithms".
5) WR in clock cycles as programmed in MR0.
6) tREFI depends on TOPER.
7) CKE is allowed to be registered low while operations such as row activation, precharge, autoprecharge or refresh are in progress, but power-down IDD spec will not be
applied until finishing those operations.
8) For these parameters, the DDR4 SDRAM device supports tnPARAM[nCK]=RU{tPARAM[ns]/tCK(avg)[ns]}, which is in clock cycles assuming all input clock jitter
specifications are satisfied.
9) When CRC and DM are both enabled, tWR_CRC_DM is used in place of tWR.
10) When CRC and DM are both enabled tWTR_S_CRC_DM is used in place of tWTR_S.
11) When CRC and DM are both enabled tWTR_L_CRC_DM is used in place of tWTR_L.
12) The max values are system dependent.
13) DQ to DQS total timing per group where the total includes the sum of deterministic and random timing terms for a specified BER. BER spec and measurement method are
tbd.
14) The deterministic component of the total timing. Measurement method tbd.
15) DQ to DQ static offset relative to strobe per group. Measurement method tbd.
16) This parameter will be characterized and guaranteed by design.
17) When the device is operated with the input clock jitter, this parameter needs to be derated by the actual tjit(per)_total of the input clock. (output deratings are relative to the
SDRAM input clock). Example tbd.
18) DRAM DBI mode is off.
19) DRAM DBI mode is enabled. Applicable to x8 and x16 DRAM only.
20) tQSL describes the instantaneous differential output low pulse width on DQS_t - DQS_c, as measured from on falling edge to the next consecutive rising edge
21) tQSH describes the instantaneous differential output high pulse width on DQS_t - DQS_c, as measured from on falling edge to the next consecutive rising edge
22) There is no maximum cycle time limit besides the need to satisfy the refresh interval tREFI
23) tCH(abs) is the absolute instantaneous clock high pulse width, as measured from one rising edge to the following falling edge
24) tCL(abs) is the absolute instantaneous clock low pulse width, as measured from one falling edge to the following rising edge
25) Total jitter includes the sum of deterministic and random jitter terms for a specified BER. BER target and measurement method are tbd.
26) The deterministic jitter component out of the total jitter. This parameter is characterized and guaranteed by design.
27) This parameter has to be even number of clocks
28) When CRC and DM are both enabled, tWR_CRC_DM is used in place of tWR.
29) When CRC and DM are both enabled tWTR_S_CRC_DM is used in place of tWTR_S.
30) When CRC and DM are both enabled tWTR_L_CRC_DM is used in place of tWTR_L.
31) After CKE is registered LOW, CKE signal level shall be maintained below VILDC for tCKE specification (Low pulse width).
32) After CKE is registered HIGH, CKE signal level shall be maintained above VIHDC for tCKE specification (HIGH pulse width).
33) Defined between end of MPR read burst and MRS which reloads MPR or disables MPR function.
34) Parameters apply from tCK(avg)min to tCK(avg)max at all standard JEDEC clock period values as stated in the Speed Bin Tables.
35) This parameter must keep consistency with Speed-Bin Tables shown in section 10.
36) DDR4-1600 AC timing apply if DRAM operates at lower than 1600 MT/s data rate.
UI=tCK(avg).min/2.
37) applied when DRAM is in DLL ON mode.
38) Assume no jitter on input clock signals to the DRAM.
39) Value is only valid for RONNOM = 34 ohms.
40) 1tCK toggle mode with setting MR4:A11 to 0.
41) 2tCK toggle mode with setting MR4:A11 to 1, which is valid for DDR4-2400/2666 and 2933 speed grade.
42) 1tCK mode with setting MR4:A12 to 0.
43) 2tCK mode with setting MR4:A12 to 1, which is valid for DDR4-2400/2666 and 2933 speed grade.
44) The maximum read preamble is bounded by tLZ(DQS)min on the left side and tDQSCK(max) on the right side. See Figure “Clock to Data Strobe Relationship” in Operation
datasheet. Boundary of DQS Low-Z occur one cycle earlier in 2tCK toggle mode which is illustrated in “Read Preamble” section.
45) DQ falling signal middle-point of transferring from High to Low to first rising edge of DQS diff-signal cross-point
46) last falling edge of DQS diff-signal cross-point to DQ rising signal middle-point of transferring from Low to High
47) VrefDQ value must be set to either its midpoint or Vcent_DQ(midpoint) in order to capture DQ0 or DQL0 low level for entering PDA mode.
48) The maximum read postamble is bound by tDQSCK(min) plus tQSH(min) on the left side and tHZ(DQS)max on the right side. See Figure “Clock to Data Strobe
Relationship” in Operation datasheet.
49) Reference level of DQ output signal is specified with a midpoint as a widest part of Output signal eye which should be approximately 0.7 * VDDQ as a center level of the
static single-ended output peak-to-peak swing with a driver impedance of 34 ohms and an effective test load of 50 ohms to VTT = VDDQ.
50) For MR7 commands, the minimum delay to a subsequent non-MRS command is 5nCK.
51) tMPX_LH(max) is defined with respect to actual tXMP in system as opposed to tXMP(min).
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
- 69 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
19.1 Rounding Algorithms
Software algorithms for calculation of timing parameters are subject to rounding errors from many sources. For example, a system may use a memory
clock with a nominal frequency of 933.33... MHz, or a clock period of 1.0714... ns. Similarly, a system with a memory clock frequency of 1066.66... MHz
yields mathematically a clock period of 0.9375... ns. In most cases, it is impossible to express all digits after the decimal point exactly, and rounding must
be done because the DDR4 SDRAM specification establishes a minimum granularity for timing parameters of 1 ps.
Rules for rounding must be defined to allow optimization of device performance without violating device parameters. These algorithms rely on results that
are within correction factors on device testing and specification to avoid losing performance due to rounding errors.
These rules are:
•Clock periods such as tCKAVGmin are defined to 1 ps of accuracy; for example, 0.9375... ns is defined as 937 ps and 1.0714... ns is defined as
1071 ps.
•Using real math, parameters like tAAmin, tRCDmin, etc. which are programmed in systems in numbers of clocks (nCK) but expressed in units of
time (in ns) are divided by the clock period (in ns) yielding a unitless ratio, a correction factor of 2.5% is subtracted, then the result is set to the next
higher integer number of clocks:
•Alternatively, programmers may prefer to use integer math instead of real math by expressing timing in ps, scaling the desired parameter value by
1000, dividing by the application clock period, adding an inverse correction factor of 97.4%, dividing the result by 1000, then truncating down to the
next lower integer value:
19.2 The DQ input receiver compliance mask for voltage and timing
The DQ input receiver compliance mask for voltage and timing is shown in the figure below. The receiver mask (Rx Mask) defines area the input signal
must not encroach in order for the DRAM input receiver to be expected to be able to successfully capture a valid input signal with BER of 1e-16; any input
signal encroaching within the Rx Mask is subject to being invalid data. The Rx Mask is the receiver property for each DQ input pin and it is not the valid
data-eye.
Figure 23. DQ Receiver(Rx) compliance mask
Figure 24. Vcent_DQ Variation to Vcent_DQ(midpoint)
The Vref_DQ voltage is an internal reference voltage level that shall be set to the properly trained setting, which is generally Vcent_DQ(midpoint), in order
to have valid Rx Mask values.
Vcent_DQ is defined as the midpoint between the largest Vref_DQ voltage level and the smallest Vref_DQ voltage level across all DQ pins for a given
DDR4 DRAM component. Each DQ pin Vref level is defined by the center, i.e. widest opening, of the cumulative data input eye as depicted in Figure 24.
This clarifies that any DDR4 DRAM component level variation must be accounted for within the DDR4 DRAM Rx mask.The component level Vref will be
set by the system to account for Ron and ODT settings.
- 71 -
Rev. 1.3
DQS_t
DQS_c
DQS_t
DQS_c
Rx Mask
0.5xTdiVW 0.5xTdiVW
TdiVW
DQS, DQs Data-in at DRAM Ball
Rx Mask
DQS, DQs Data-in at DRAM Ball
Rx Mask - Alternative View
DQx-z
DRAMa
VdiVW
Rx Mask
0.5xTdiVW 0.5xTdiVW
TdiVW
DQx-z
DRAMa
VdiVW
Rx Mask
t
DQS2DQ
t
DQ2DQ
DQy
DRAMb
VdiVW
Rx Mask
DQz
DRAMb
VdiVW
Rx Mask
t
DQS2DQ
t
DQ2DQ
DQz
DRAMc
VdiVW
Rx Mask
DQy
DRAMc
VdiVW
Rx Mask
t
DQS2DQ
+ 0.5 x TdiVW
t
DQ2DQ
DQy
DRAMb
VdiVW
DQz
DRAMb
VdiVW
t
DQS2DQ
+ 0.5 x TdiVW
t
DQ2DQ
DQz
DRAMc
VdiVW
DQy
DRAMc
VdiVW
TdiVW
t
DQ2DQ
Rx Mask
TdiVW
Rx Mask
TdiVW
Rx Mask
TdiVW
t
DQ2DQ
NOTE :
DQx represents an optimally centered mask.
NOTE :
DRAMa represents a DRAM without any DQS/DQ skews.
DQy represents earliest valid mask. DRAMb represents a DRAM with early skews (negative t
DQS2DQ
).
DQz represents latest valid mask.
NOTE :
Figures show skew allowed between DRAM to DRAM and DQ to DQ for a DRAM. Signals assume data centered aligned at DRAM Latch.
TdiPW is not shown; composite data-eyes shown would violate TdiPW.
VCENT DQ(midpoint) is not shown but is assumed to be midpoint of VdiVW.
DRAMc represents a DRAM with delayed skews (positive t
DQS2DQ
).
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
All of the timing terms in Figure 25 are measured at the VdIVW voltage levels centered around Vcent_DQ and are referenced to the DQS_t/DQS_c center
aligned to the DQ per pin.
Figure 25. DQS to DQ and DQ to DQ Timings at DRAM Balls
- 72 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
The rising edge slew rates are defined by srr1 and srr2. The slew rate measurement points for a rising edge are shown in Figure 26 below: A low to high
transition tr1 is measured from 0.5*VdiVW(max) below Vcent_DQ(midpoint) to the last transition through 0.5*VdiVW(max) above Vcent_DQ(midpoint)
while tr2 is measured from the last transition through 0.5*VdiVW(max) above Vcent_DQ(midpoint) to the first transition through the 0.5*VIHL_AC(min)
above Vcent_DQ(midpoint).
Figure 26. Slew Rate Conditions For Rising Transition
The falling edge slew rates are defined by srf1 and srf2. The slew rate measurement points for a falling edge are shown in Figure 27 below: A high to low
transition tf1 is measured from 0.5*VdiVW(max) above Vcent_DQ(midpoint) to the last transition through 0.5*VdiVW(max) below Vcent_DQ(midpoint)
while tf2 is measured from the last transition through 0.5*VdiVW(max) below Vcent_DQ(midpoint) to the first transition through the 0.5*VIHL_AC(min)
below Vcent_DQ(pin mid).
Figure 27. Slew Rate Conditions For Falling Transition
- 73 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
datasheet
DDR4 SDRAM
19.3 Command, Control, and Address Setup, Hold, and Derating
The total tIS (setup time) and tIH (hold time) required is calculated to account for slew rate variation by adding the data sheet tIS (base) values, the
VIL(AC)/VIH(AC) points, and tIH (base) values, the VIL(DC)/VIH(DC) points; to the tIS and tIH derating values, respectively. The base values are
derived with single-end signals at 1V/ns and differential clock at 2V/ns. Example: tIS (total setup time) = tIS (base) + tIS.
For a valid transition, the input signal has to remain above/below VIH(AC)/VIL(AC) for the time defined by tVAC.
Although the total setup time for slow slew rates might be negative (for example, a valid input signal will not have reached VIH(AC)/ VIL(AC) at the time of
the rising clock transition), a valid input signal is still required to complete the transition and to reach VIH(AC)/ VIL(AC). For slew rates that fall between
the values listed in derating tables, the derating values may be obtained by linear interpolation.
Setup (tIS) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of VIL(DC)max and the first crossing of VIH(AC)min
that does not ring back below VIH(DC)min. Setup (tIS) nominal slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of
VIH(DC)min and the first crossing of VIL(AC)max that does not ring back above VIL(DC)max. Hold (tIH) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as
the slew rate between the last crossing of VIL(DC)max and the first crossing of VIH(AC)min that does not ring back below VIH(DC)min. Hold (tIH) nominal
slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of VIH(DC)min and the first crossing of VIL(AC)minthat does not ring
back above VIL(DC)max.
[Table 52] Command, Address, Control Setup and Hold Values
DDR4160018662133240026662933UnitReference
tIS(base, AC100)1151008062--psVIH/L(ac)
tIH(base, DC75)14012510587--psVIH/L(dc)
tIS(base, AC tbd)----5548psVIH/L(ac)
tIH(base, DC tbd)----8073psVIH/L(dc)
tIS/tIH @ VREF215200180162145138ps
NOTE :
1) Base ac/dc referenced for 1V/ns slew rate and 2 V/ns clock slew rate.
2) Values listed are referenced only; applicable limits are defined elsewhere.
[Table 53] Command, Address, Control Input Voltage Values
DDR4160018662133240026662933UnitReference
VIH.CA(AC)min1001001001009090mVVIH/L(ac)
VIH.CA(DC)min757575756565mVVIH/L(dc)
VIL.CA(AC)max-75-75-75-75-65-65mVVIH/L(ac)
VIL.CA(DC)max-100-100-100-100-90-90mVVIH/L(dc)
NOTE :
1) Command, Address, Control input levels relative to VREFCA.
2) Values listed are referenced only; applicable limits are defined elsewhere.
- 74 -
Rev. 1.3
Registered DIMM
[Table 54] Derating values DDR4-1600/1866/2133/2400 tIS/tIH - ac/dc based