RLXIB-IHN
802.11n
Industrial Hotspot
April 8, 2011
USER MANUAL
Your Feedback Please
We always want you to feel that you made the right decision to use our products. If you have suggestions, comments,
compliments or complaints about our products, documentation, or support, please write or call us.
How to Contact Us
ProSoft Technology
5201 Truxtun Ave., 3rd Floor
Bakersfield, CA 93309
+1 (661) 716-5100
+1 (661) 716-5101 (Fax)
www.prosoft-technology.com
support@prosoft-technology.com
Copyright © 2011 ProSoft Technology, Inc., all rights reserved.
RLXIB-IHN User Manual
April 8, 2011
ProSoft Technology
Technology, Inc. All other brand or product names are or may be trademarks of, and are used to identify products
and services of, their respective owners.
®
, ProLinx ®, inRAx ®, ProTalk ®, and RadioLinx ® are Registered Trademarks of ProSoft
ProSoft Technology® Product Documentation
In an effort to conserve paper, ProSoft Technology no longer includes printed manuals with our product shipments.
User Manuals, Datasheets, Sample Ladder Files, and Configuration Files are provided on the enclosed CD-ROM,
and are available at no charge from our web site: www.prosoft-technology.com
Important Safety Information
The following Information and warnings pertaining to the radio module must be heeded:
WARNING – EXPLOSION HAZARD – DO NOT REPLACE ANTENNAS UNLESS POWER HAS BEEN SWITCHED
OFF OR THE AREA IS KNOWN TO BE NON-HAZARDOUS.
"THIS DEVICE CONTAINS A TRANSMITTER MODULE, FCC ID: . PLEASE SEE FCC ID LABEL ON BACK OF
DEVICE."
"THIS DEVICE USES AN INTERNAL COMPACT FLASH RADIO MODULE AS THE PRIMARY RADIO
COMPONENT. THE COMPACT FLASH RADIO MODULE DOES NOT HAVE AN FCC ID LABEL. THE COMPACT
FLASH RADIO MODULE HAS NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS."
"THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING
TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE
MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE
UNDESIRED OPERATION."
"CHANGES OR MODIFICATIONS NOT EXPRESSLY APPROVED BY THE PARTY RESPONSIBLE FOR
COMPLIANCE COULD VOID THE USER’s AUTHORITY TO OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT."
Industry Canada Requirements:
"THIS DEVICE HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO OPERATE WITH AN ANTENNA HAVING A MAXIMUM GAIN OF 24 dB.
AN ANTENNA HAVING A HIGHER GAIN IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED PER REGULATIONS OF INDUSTRY
CANADA. THE REQUIRED ANTENNA IMPEDANCE IS 50 OHMS."
"TO REDUCE POTENTIAL RADIO INTERFERENCE TO OTHER USERS, THE ANTENNA TYPE AND ITS GAIN
SHOULD BE CHOSEN SUCH THAT THE EQUIVALENT ISOTROPICALLY RADIATED POWER (EIRP) IS NOT
MORE THAN THAT REQUIRED FOR SUCCESSFUL COMMUNICATION."
"THE INSTALLER OF THIS RADIO EQUIPMENT MUST INSURE THAT THE ANTENNA IS LOCATED OR
POINTED SUCH THAT IT DOES NOT EMIT RF FIELD IN EXCESS OF HEALTH CANADA LIMITS FOR THE
GENERAL POPULATION; CONSULT SAFETY CODE 6, OBTAINABLE FROM HEALTH CANADA."
Recommended Antennas
Part Number
Max
Part number Max gain
Part Number Max gain
Gain
A2503S6-O 3 dBi A2406S3-DP 6 dBi A5017NJ3-DP 17 dBi
A2408NJ-DP 8 dBi A2419NJ-DP 19 dBi A5024NJ-DP 24 dBi
A2506NJ6-0 6 dBi A2503S6-O 3 dBi A2412NJ3-DP 12 dBi
A5007S3-DP 7 dBi A2415NJ-OC 15 dBi A082503-80-OBH 3 dBi
A2402S-OS 2 dBi A2402S-OSLP 2 dBi A2403NBH-OC 3 dBi
A2404NBHW-OC 4 dBi A2404NJ-OC 4 dBi A2405S-OA 5 dBi
A2405S-OM 5 dBi A2405S-OS 5 dBi A2406NJ-OC 6 dBi
A2406NJ-OCD 6 dBi A2408NJ-OC 8 dBi A2409NJ-OCD 9 dBi
A2502S-OA 2 dBi A2504S-OA 4 dBi A2506NJ-OC 6 dBi
A5003S-OBH 3 dBi A5006NJ-OC 6 dBi A5009NJ-OC 9 dBi
A2508NJ-DP 8 dBi A2413NJ-DP 13 dBi A2416NJ-DS 16 dBi
A5019NJ-DP 19 dBi A2419NJ-DB 19 dBi A2424NJ-DB 24 dBi
A5829NJ-DB 29 dBi A2410NJ-DY 10 dBi A2415NJ-DY 15 dBi
A5812NJ-OC 12 dBi
An adapter may be needed for some of the listed antennas to operate with the specified radio.
Antenna spacing requirements for user safety
It is important to keep the radio's antenna a safe distance from the user. To meet the requirements of FCC part
2.1091 for radio frequency radiation exposure, this radio must be used in such a way as to guarantee at least 20 cm
between the antenna and users. Greater distances are required for high-gain antennas. The FCC requires a
minimum distance of 1 mW *cm2 power density from the user (or 20 cm, whichever is greater).
If a specific application requires proximity of less than 20 cm, the application must be approved through the FCC for
compliance to part 2.1093.
Agency Approvals and Certifications
Wireless Approvals
Visit our web site at www.prosoft-technology.com for current wireless approval information.
Hazardous Locations
ANSI/ISA 12.12.01 Groups A, B, C, D
UL/cUL C22.2 No. 213-M1987
ATEX EN60079-0 and EN60079-15
Ordinary Locations
CSA/CB EN60950 N. America & W. Europe
FCC/IC Part 15, Class A and ICES-003
ETSI ETSI EN300 328 and ETSI EN301 893
CSA C22.2 213-M1987 and N. American Standard ANSI/ISA 12.12.01 listing
In accordance with Canadian Standard CSA C22.2 213-M1987 and ANSI Standard ISA 12.12.01, the RLXIB-IHN
radios have been UL listed for operation in Class I, Division 2, Groups A, B, C, and D Locations.
THIS EQUIPMENT IS SUITABLE FOR USE IN CLASS I, DIVISION 2, GROUPS A, B, C, AND D, HAZARDOUS
LOCATIONS ONLY IF INSTALLED IN AN APPROVED ENCLOSURE AND POWERED BY A CLASS 2 POWER
SUPPLY.”Limited Power Source”.
WARNING: EXPLOSION HAZARD! SUBSTITUTION OF ANY COMPONENTS MAY IMPAIR SUITABILITY FOR
CLASS I, DIVISION 2.
WARNING – EXPLOSION HAZARD – Do not disconnect equipment unless power has been removed or the area is
known to be non-hazardous.
AVERRTISSEMENT - RISQUE D'EXPLOSION - LA SUBSTITUTION DE COMPOSANTS PEUT RENDRE CE
MATERIEL INACCEPTABLE POUR LES EMPLACEMENTS DE CLASSE I, DIVISION 2.
WARNING: EXPLOSION HAZARD! DO NOT DISCONNECT EQUIPMENT UNLESS POWER HAS BEEN
SWITCHED OFF OR THE AREA IS KNOWN TO BE NON HAZARDOUS.
AVERRTISSEMENT - RISQUE D'EXPLOSION - AVANT DE DECONNECTER L'EQUIPEMENT, COUPER LE
COURANT OU S'ASSURER QUE L'EMPLACEMENT EST DESIGNE NON DANGERUEX.
This radio has been designed to operate with the Omnidirectional Multi-Band Articulating Antenna, model A2502SOA and having a maximum gain of 3dBi @ 2.4GHz and 4dBi @ 5.0GHz. Antennas not listed herein having a gain
greater than that listed are strictly prohibited. The required antenna impedance is 50ohms nominal. This statement is
in accordance with RSS-Gen Section 7.1.4.
The following label is applied to the radio to indicate that it is listed under ANSI/ISA standard 12.12.01 and CSA
standard C22.2 213-M1987.
Conforms to ANSI/ISA Std. 12.12.01 – Certified to CSA Std. C22.2 No. 213-M1987
Class I Division 2 10-24 Volts DC 6 Watts
48 Volts DC using the PoE Injector
Groups A, B, C & D
Max. Ambient: 60ºC
A TEX Approval
II 3 G
Ex nA nL IIC X
-30° C <= Ta <= 60° C
ProSoft Technology, Inc., Bakersfield, CA USA
Model: RLXIB
S/N: XXXXXXXXXX
Caution: Read instructions before operating in Hazardous Areas
N. America
All RLXIB 802.11n radios must be installed inside an IP54 enclosure which requires a special tool for access; except
the RLXIB-IH2N-W, which is made so that no special enclosure is required for this specific model.
Explosive Atmosphere
Power, Input, and Output (I/O) wiring must be in accordance with the authority having jurisdiction
A Warning – Explosion Hazard – Do not make or break connections in an explosive atmosphere.
B Caution – Use only approved recommended power supply.
C Warning - Power supply should be installed in a non-hazardous area.
D Warning – DO NOT OPEN WHEN ENERGIZED.
E These products are intended to be mounted in an IP54 enclosure. The devices shall provide external means to
prevent the rated voltage being exceeded by transient disturbances of more than 40%. This device must be used
only with ATEX certified backplanes.
United States FCC & Industry Canada rules
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: The device
may not cause harmful interference, and it must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
European CE certification
The radio modem has been approved for operation under the RTT&E directive, passing the following tests: ETS300826 (EMC), ETS300-328 (Functionality), and EN60950 (Safety).
The following is the appropriate label that is applied to the radio modem product line to indicate the unit is approved
to operate with CE certification:
The following is the appropriate label that is applied to the radio modem product line shipping package to indicate the
unit is approved to operate with CE certification:
AUS B DK FIN
F D GR IRE
I LUX NL P
E S UK
Note: Member states in the EU with restrictive use for this device are crossed out. This device is also authorized for
use in all EFTA member states (CH, ICE, LI, and NOR).
EU Requirements
1. For outdoor use, France has a frequency restriction of 2.4 GHz to 2.454 GHz for an output power greater than 10
mW and below 100 mW.
2. For outdoor use in France, the output power is restricted to 10 mW in the frequency range of 2.454 GHz to 2.4835
GHz.
3. 5.15 GHz to 5.35 GHz is restricted to 200 mW EIRP throughout the European Union.
Power Supply and Accessories Warning
The certifications listed in this document apply to only the radio mentioned herein. These certifications do not extend
to any other items, including accessories or any external means of supplying power to the radio. Accessories and
power supplies shipped with the radio have not been tested and are not covered by these certifications. Any noncertified items added to the radio, including any means of supplying power, must be located in an area known to be
non-hazardous. All wiring to and from the Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) injector supplied with the radio must be routed
and installed inside the building or plant and never routed or installed outside of the building or plant.
RLXIB-IHN ♦ 802.11n Contents
Industrial Hotspot User Manual
Contents
Your Feedback Please........................................................................................................................ 2
How to Contact Us ..............................................................................................................................2
ProSoft Technology® Product Documentation.................................................................................... 2
Important Safety Information...............................................................................................................3
Antenna spacing requirements for user safety ................................................................................... 4
Agency Approvals and Certifications ..................................................................................................4
CSA C22.2 213-M1987 and N. American Standard ANSI/ISA 12.12.01 listing .................................5
ATEX Approval ...................................................................................................................................5
United States FCC & Industry Canada rules ...................................................................................... 6
European CE certification ................................................................................................................... 7
EU Requirements................................................................................................................................ 7
Power Supply and Accessories Warning............................................................................................7
1 Start Here 13
1.1 About the RadioLinx® RLXIB-IHN ...........................................................................14
1.1.1 Radio Specifications................................................................................................ 15
1.1.2 Agency Approvals & Certifications .......................................................................... 16
1.2 Package Contents ................................................................................................... 17
1.3 System Requirements ............................................................................................. 18
1.4 Install the WirelessN Discovery Tool....................................................................... 19
1.5 Install ProSoft Wireless Designer............................................................................ 20
1.6 Planning the Network .............................................................................................. 21
1.6.1 Installation Questions.............................................................................................. 22
1.6.2 ProSoft Wireless Designer ......................................................................................22
1.6.3 Planning the Physical Installation............................................................................23
1.7 Configuring the Radios............................................................................................ 24
1.7.1 Personality Module.................................................................................................. 25
1.7.2 Start WirelessN Discovery Tool ..............................................................................25
1.7.3 Plug In the Cables................................................................................................... 26
1.7.4 Detecting the Radio................................................................................................. 27
1.7.5 Assign an IP Address.............................................................................................. 28
1.7.6 Set up the Master Radio..........................................................................................29
1.7.7 Save the Radio Configuration ................................................................................. 32
1.7.8 Set the Date and Time ............................................................................................32
1.7.9 Set up a Repeater ...................................................................................................33
1.7.10 Set up a Client......................................................................................................... 35
1.8 Verify Communication ............................................................................................. 36
2 Installing the Radios 37
2.1 Connecting antennas ..............................................................................................39
2.1.1 Using Multiple Antennas (MIMO) ............................................................................ 39
2.2 Test the Network Installation Plan........................................................................... 40
3 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting 41
3.1 Diagnostics.............................................................................................................. 42
3.2 Check the Ethernet cable........................................................................................ 43
3.3 LED display ............................................................................................................. 44
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3.4 Retrieve the Default Password ............................................................................... 45
3.5 Troubleshoot missing radios................................................................................... 46
3.6 Improve signal quality ............................................................................................. 47
3.6.1 Understanding Signal to Noise Ratio...................................................................... 47
4 RadioLinx Configuration Manager 49
4.1 Login ....................................................................................................................... 52
4.1.1 Login User Name and Password............................................................................ 52
4.1.2 Session Timeout ..................................................................................................... 52
4.2 Configuration........................................................................................................... 53
4.2.1 Overall..................................................................................................................... 53
4.2.2 Radio 1.................................................................................................................... 55
4.2.3 IPv6 Configuration .................................................................................................. 58
4.2.4 Radio Configuration ................................................................................................ 59
4.2.5 Security Configuration ............................................................................................ 61
4.2.6 Parent Selection ..................................................................................................... 64
4.2.7 RSTP Configuration................................................................................................ 68
4.2.8 VLAN Configuration ................................................................................................ 72
4.2.9 IGMP / Multicast Configuration............................................................................... 78
4.2.10 Access Configuration .............................................................................................. 80
4.2.11 SNMP Configuration ............................................................................................... 81
4.3 Diagnostics ............................................................................................................. 86
4.3.1 Radio Status ........................................................................................................... 86
4.3.2 Address Table......................................................................................................... 87
4.3.3 Statistics.................................................................................................................. 87
4.3.4 Child Links .............................................................................................................. 88
4.3.5 802.11 Traffic.......................................................................................................... 89
4.3.6 Tools ....................................................................................................................... 90
4.4 Utilities .................................................................................................................... 93
4.4.1 Saving and Restoring Settings ............................................................................... 93
4.4.2 Factory Reset.......................................................................................................... 96
4.4.3 Rebooting the Radio ............................................................................................... 99
4.4.4 Upload................................................................................................................... 100
4.4.5 View Event Logs ................................................................................................... 105
4.4.6 Logs Settings ........................................................................................................ 105
5 WirelessN Discovery Tool 107
5.1 View the List of Detected Radios.......................................................................... 108
5.2 View Radio Network Diagram(s)........................................................................... 109
5.3 Configure Radios .................................................................................................. 110
5.4 Scan the Network ................................................................................................. 111
5.5 Save and Load Snapshots.................................................................................... 112
5.6 Event Log.............................................................................................................. 113
5.7 Firewall Requirements .......................................................................................... 114
5.8 Radio List .............................................................................................................. 115
5.9 Topology View ...................................................................................................... 116
5.9.1 Display tools.......................................................................................................... 118
5.9.2 View Radio Details................................................................................................ 119
5.9.3 Download Radio Settings ..................................................................................... 119
5.9.4 Upload Radio Settings .......................................................................................... 120
5.9.5 Upgrade Radio Firmware...................................................................................... 120
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5.9.6 Right click Context Menu.......................................................................................121
5.10 Radio Detailed View.............................................................................................. 122
5.10.1 Summary ............................................................................................................... 122
5.10.2 Radio # .................................................................................................................. 124
5.10.3 Ethernet Devices ...................................................................................................126
5.10.4 Bridges ..................................................................................................................127
5.11 Discovery Tool Menus and Toolbars..................................................................... 128
5.11.1 File Menu...............................................................................................................128
5.11.2 Scan Menu ............................................................................................................128
5.11.3 View Menu.............................................................................................................129
5.11.4 Help Menu ............................................................................................................. 130
5.11.5 Toolbars................................................................................................................. 130
6 Reference 133
6.1 Product Overview ..................................................................................................134
6.2 Radio hardware ..................................................................................................... 136
6.2.1 Radio Power Requirements .................................................................................. 136
6.2.2 Ethernet Cable Specifications ...............................................................................137
6.2.3 Ethernet Cable Configuration................................................................................137
6.3 Antennas ...............................................................................................................138
6.3.1 Antenna Pattern ....................................................................................................138
6.3.2 Antenna Gain ........................................................................................................139
6.3.3 Antenna Polarity.................................................................................................... 139
6.3.4 Whip antennas ......................................................................................................140
6.3.5 Collinear array antennas .......................................................................................140
6.3.6 Yagi Array Antenna ...............................................................................................141
6.3.7 Parabolic reflector antennas .................................................................................142
6.3.8 Antenna location, spacing, and mounting .............................................................143
7 Support, Service & Warranty 145
Contacting Technical Support......................................................................................................... 145
7.1 Return Material Authorization (RMA) Policies and Conditions..............................147
7.1.1 Returning Any Product ..........................................................................................147
7.1.2 Returning Units Under Warranty ...........................................................................148
7.1.3 Returning Units Out of Warranty ...........................................................................148
7.2 LIMITED WARRANTY...........................................................................................149
7.2.1 What Is Covered By This Warranty.......................................................................149
7.2.2 What Is Not Covered By This Warranty ................................................................ 150
7.2.3 Disclaimer Regarding High Risk Activities ............................................................150
7.2.4 Intellectual Property Indemnity..............................................................................151
7.2.5 Disclaimer of all Other Warranties ........................................................................151
7.2.6 Limitation of Remedies **...................................................................................... 152
7.2.7 Time Limit for Bringing Suit ...................................................................................152
7.2.8 No Other Warranties .............................................................................................152
7.2.9 Allocation of Risks................................................................................................. 152
7.2.10 Controlling Law and Severability........................................................................... 153
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Contents RLXIB-IHN ♦ 802.11n
User Manual Industrial Hotspot
Glossary of Terms 155
Index 169
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RLXIB-IHN ♦ 802.11n Start Here
Industrial Hotspot User Manual
1 Start Here
In This Chapter
About the RadioLinx® RLXIB-IHN.......................................................... 14
Package Contents ................................................................................. 17
System Requirements ........................................................................... 18
Install the WirelessN Discovery Tool ..................................................... 19
Install ProSoft Wireless Designer ..........................................................20
Planning the Network ............................................................................21
Configuring the Radios .......................................................................... 24
Verify Communication ...........................................................................36
For most applications, the installation and configuration steps described in the
following topics will work without additional programming. ProSoft Technology
strongly recommends that you complete the steps in this chapter before
developing a custom application.
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User Manual Industrial Hotspot
1.1 About the RadioLinx® RLXIB-IHN
The RadioLinx 802.11n Industrial Hotspot series provides enterprise-class
technology, optimized for rugged industrial performance and easy deployment in
the field. These 802.11n Hotspots use multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO)
technology supporting up to 3 antennas. This allows fast data rates up to
300Mbps with EtherNet/IP Requested Packet Interval (RPI) times as low as 2
ms. The Dual Radio (RLXIB-IH2N) is a great selection for use as a repeater
maintaining full bandwidth from each radio, repeating traffic without sacrificing
speed.
More than just a new 802.11 technology, the RLXIB-IHN family adds RADIUS
security for centralized management of security policies, VLANs for network
traffic segmentation, and data prioritization while continuing to include the
industrial wireless features that have made previous Industrial Hotspots
successful.
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1.1.1 Radio Specifications
Frequency Band Frequency Channel
(Varies by country)
Wireless Standards
Transmit Power (Programmable)
*Subject to Regional Regulatory
Limits
Channel data rates (802.11n) MCS0 – MCS15, 1-2 Channels & 1-2 Streams
7 Mbps 15 Mbps MCS0 1 Stream
72 Mbps 150 Mbps MCS7
14 Mbps 30 Mbps MCS8 2 Streams
144 Mbps 300 Mbps
Channel data rates (802.11a/g) 802.11a/g: 54, 48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9, 6 Mbps
Receiver Sensitivity (Typical)
Security
2.412 GHz to 2.462 GHz (FCC)
2.412 GHz to 2.472 GHz (ETSI)
5.150 GHz to 5.250 GHz
(FCC/ETSI)
5.250 GHz to 5.350 GHz
(FCC/ETSI)
5.470 GHz to 5.725 GHz
(FCC/ETSI)
5.725 GHz to 5.850 GHz (FCC)
802.11n, 802.11h, 802.11i,
802.11a, 802.11g (Legacy)
22 dBm @ MCS0, MCS8 (802.11an/gn)
17 dBm @ MCS7, MCS15 (802.11an/gn)
22 dBm @ 6 Mbps (802.11a/g)
17 dBm @ 54 Mbps (802.11a/g)
Antenna Impact:
3 Antennas/ MIMO: Use values above
2 Antennas: Subtract 3 dB from values above
1 Antenna: Subtract 5 dB from values above
1 Channel 2 Channels Rate Streams
-92 dBm @ MCS0, MCS8 (802.11an/gn)
-70 dBm @ MCS7, MCS15 (802.11an)
-74 dBm @ MCS7, MCS15 (802.11gn)
-92 dBm @ 6 Mbps (802.11an/gn)
-74 dBm @ 54 Mbps (802.11a)
-78 dBm @ 54 Mbps (802.11g)
WPA2 Enterprise – 802.11i AES w/ RADIUS
WPA2 Personal – 802.11i AES w/ Passphrase
Legacy WPA TKIP, WEP support
MAC ID filter
1-11
1-13
36 - 48
52 - 64
100 - 140
149 - 165
MCS1
5
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User Manual Industrial Hotspot
Physical
Enclosure Extruded aluminum with DIN and panel mount
Size
115 x 117 x 45 mm (W x H x D)
4.5 x 4.6 x 1.75 inches
Vibration IEC 60068 2-6 (20g, 3-Axis)
Shock IEC 60068 2-27 (5g, 10 Hz to 150 Hz)
Ethernet Ports
One 10/100 Base-T connector, shielded RJ45
IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, 802.3x
Antenna Port (3) RP-SMA connector
Personality Module Industrial SD Memory Module
Weight 1.1 lbs (499 g)
Environmental
Operating Temperature -40°C to +75°C
Humidity Up to 100% RH, with no condensation
External Power
PoE Injector
10 Vdc to 24 Vdc
802.3af PoE Powered Device
Average Power <9W
1.1.2 Agency Approvals & Certifications
Wireless Approvals
Visit our web site at www.prosoft-technology.com for current wireless approval information.
Hazardous Locations
ANSI/ISA 12.12.01 groups A, B, C, D
CSA C22.2 No. 213-M1987
ATEX EN60079-0 and EN60079-15
Ordinary Locations
CSA/CB EN60950 N. America & W. Europe
FCC/IC Part 15, Class A and ICES-03
ETSI ETSI EN300 328 and ETSI EN301 893
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Industrial Hotspot User Manual
1.2 Package Contents
The following components are included with your RLXIB-IHN radio, and are all
required for installation and configuration.
Important: Before beginning the installation, please verify that all of the following items are
present.
Qty. Part Name Part Number Part Description
1 RLXIB-IHN Radio RLXIB-IHN Industrial Hotspot
1 Cable 085-1007 6 foot RS232 serial cable
1 Cable RL-CBL025 5 foot Ethernet Straight-Thru Cable (Gray)
1 Antenna A2502S-OA 2 dBi Omni RP-SMA articulating, 2.4/5GHz
1 Power Supply RL-PS005-2
1 ProSoft Solutions CD
If any of these components are missing, please contact ProSoft Technology
Support for replacement parts.
AC Power Adapter, 12V1.25A w/2 pin & 4
plug Set
Contains sample programs, utilities and
documentation for the RLXIB-IHN module.
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User Manual Industrial Hotspot
1.3 System Requirements
The RadioLinx WirelessN Discovery Tool is designed for the following Microsoft
Windows versions:
Microsoft Windows XP,
Microsoft Windows 2000
Microsoft Windows 2003
Microsoft Windows Vista
Microsoft Windows 7
Minimum hardware requirements are:
Pentium
recommended
Supported operating systems:
o Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 1 or 2
o Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional with Service Pack 1, 2, or 3
o Microsoft Windows Server 2003
o Microsoft Windows Vista
128 Mbytes of RAM minimum, 256 Mbytes of RAM recommended
CD-ROM drive
100 MB available hard drive space
Available RS-232 serial port and null modem cable
256-color VGA graphics adapter, 800 x 600 minimum resolution (True Color
1024 x 768 recommended)
Ethernet hub with standard RJ45 Ethernet cable
or
Ethernet port with RJ45 crossover cable for direct connection to module
A web browser, for example Microsoft Internet Explorer or Firefox
In addition, you will need
A connection to an existing wired or wireless Ethernet network, with a Static
or Dynamic IP address for your computer
Obtain from your system administrator an IP address, Subnet Mask and
Gateway address for each RadioLinx device you plan to install
®
II 450 MHz minimum. Pentium III 733 MHz (or better)
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Industrial Hotspot User Manual
1.4 Install the WirelessN Discovery Tool
1 Insert the ProSoft Solutions CD in your CD-ROM drive. On most computers,
a menu screen will open automatically. If you do not see a menu within a few
seconds, follow these steps:
a Click the Start button, and then choose Run.
b In the Run dialog box, click the Browse button.
c In the Browse dialog box, click "My Computer". In the list of drives,
choose the CD-ROM drive where you inserted the ProSoft Solutions CD.
d Select the file prosoft.exe, and then click Open.
e On the Run dialog box, click OK.
2 On the CD-ROM menu, select W
opens the Setup Wizard for WirelessN Discovery Tool.
3 Follow the instructions on the installation wizard to install the program with its
default location and settings.
4 When the installation finishes, you may be prompted to restart your computer
if certain files were in use during installation. The updated files will be
installed during the restart process.
IRELESSN DISCOVERY TOOL. This action
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1.5 Install ProSoft Wireless Designer
1 On the CD-ROM, navigate to the folder containing ProSoft Wireless
Designer, and then double-click the file S
installation wizard.
2 Follow the instructions on the installation wizard to install the program.
3 Click FINISH to complete the installation. If you are prompted to restart your
computer, save your work in any applications that are running, close the
applications, and allow the computer to restart.
ETUP.EXE. This action starts the
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1.6 Planning the Network
Before you configure and install the network, you should create a plan for it. The
following points assume that you are creating a bridge network of a master and
repeaters, as needed, to work with devices on existing wireless LANs.
The simplest way to design the physical network of radios, antennas, connectors,
cables, amplifiers and other accessories, is to use ProSoft Wireless Designer
(page 22). This application determines your hardware needs based on your
answers to a few questions, and then generates a Bill of Materials specifying all
the components you will need for your installation.
To begin, determine where you need radios and then choose locations for
them accordingly. For example, you might decide to install your master radio
near a PC in a central plant location (You can use the PC to configure the
radios through the RadioLinx Configuration Manager). If the plant is an oil
refinery, for example, you might decide to install radios near the oil tanks.
The next important issue is how to link the radios. Unless the radios are very
close together, you must make sure that each pair of radio antennas in the
network has a line of sight between them. In other words, you must be able to
see from one antenna to another, either with the naked eye, or with
binoculars.
If a line of sight does not exist between antennas, you must choose a site for
installing a repeater radio, which will create a bridge between the radio
antennas.
Choose the appropriate antennas for the network. If an antenna will be
connected to the radio by a long cable, you might need to purchase a power
amplifier, which is available from ProSoft Technology. The more distance
between an antenna and its radio, the more signal loss the radio will have.
For more information, see Antennas (page 138).
Consider drawing up your network plans on paper. As part of the drawing,
you should assign a logical name to each radio. You can use these names
later when configuring the radios in the RadioLinx Configuration Manager.
As part of your planning, you might want to conduct a site survey. ProSoft
Technology can perform this survey, you can do it yourself, or you can hire a
surveyor.
Protect radios from direct exposure to weather, and provide an adequate,
stable power source. Make sure that your plan complies with the radio’s
power requirements and cable specifications (page 137, page 137).
Important: Radios and antennas must be located at least 8 inches (20 cm) away from personnel.
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1.6.1 Installation Questions
Answer the following questions to make your installation easier and to familiarize
yourself with your system and what you want to do.
How many radios in your network?
Master ID
Repeater ID
Client ID
Locations
Is there a Line of Sight between them?
Selected the appropriate antennas for
your network?
1.6.2 ProSoft Wireless Designer
ProSoft Wireless Designer simplifies the task of specifying a ProSoft Wireless
installation, and provides a variety of views containing an accurate description of
each site in a wireless network, including:
Visual diagram of site layout
Location (latitude/longitude, based on GPS coordinates)
Radio type, frequency range, and country-specific channel and power
requirements
Length, type and estimated signal loss for cables
Required accessories, including lightning protection, cable adaptors and
antennas
Complete parts list
Use ProSoft Wireless Designer when conducting a site audit for a customer, and
then provide the customer with a complete list of components and a detailed
description for each site and link. Customers can use this information to
understand and visualize their network, and provide necessary information for
technical support and maintenance.
Functional Specifications:
Contains a database of all currently available RadioLinx radios, antennas,
cables, connectors and accessories
Exports Parts List, Site and Link Details, and Wizard settings into a variety of
common file formats, for import into applications such as spreadsheets,
databases and word processors
Checks wireless link feasibility based on path length and recommended
accessories
Predicts signal strength based on distance, local regulations and hardware
choices
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Fully documents your ProSoft Wireless network plan
1.6.3 Planning the Physical Installation
A network's performance is affected by attributes specific to the installation site.
Consider the following cautions, where possible, to optimize your network
installation:
Design the network to use less than 2048 radios (per network)
Place radios within the specified 15 miles of each other
Add repeater to extend distance or where line of sight is limited
Radios or antennas CANNOT be placed within 8 inches (20 cm) of where
people will be
Though radio frequency communication is reliable, sometimes its performance
can be affected by intangibles. A good network installation plan includes time
and resources for performance testing and installation changes.
Test the installation plan (page 40) before the network installation is complete.
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1.7 Configuring the Radios
To configure the network radios, follow these steps.
Use the WirelessN Discovery Tool to display all radios on the network, and then
use a Web browser or SNMP manager to view and change radio settings. The
radio package includes the program CD, power supply, Ethernet cable, and,
sometimes, a small antenna. You must install the antenna later, but it is not
needed to get started.
To configure the radios in a network
1 Start the WirelessN Discovery Tool configuration application (page 25).
The PC must have a wired or wireless Ethernet connection configured with a
static or dynamic IP address.
2 Plug in the power cable and Ethernet cable to the RLXIB-IHN radio, wait
about a minute for the radio to power up, and then examine the radio's LED
display to make sure the radio is working properly (page 44).
3 Assign an IP address: Right-click the radio listing in the WirelessN Discovery
Tool, and then choose A
from the list, and then click OK.
4 Double-click the radio listing again in the WirelessN Discovery Tool to open
the Radio Configuration / Diagnostic Utility in your web browser. Enter
"admin" for the user name, and "password" for the password (lower case, no
quotes) in the next window, and then click A
When you have finished the initial configuration, you should change the
Administrator password to prevent unauthorized access to the radio
configuration (page 80).
5 Set up the master radio (page 29) first, using the R
the RadioLinx Configuration Manager.
6 Click A
PPLY to save the master radio settings.
To cancel the settings and start over, click the C
7 Unplug the Ethernet cable from the radio and plug it into the next radio to be
configured.
8 Set up a Repeater (page 33). Return to the WirelessN Discovery Tool. To be
sure that you are seeing the latest status of the radio(s), go to the toolbar
(page 130) and click the C
(magnifying glass). Double-click the listing of the next radio to configure, and
configure it as a repeater radio.
9 Save the Radio Configuration. Save the repeater radio settings by clicking
A
PPLY at the bottom of the Radio Settings screen. Repeat steps 7 through 9
to configure each repeater in the network.
10 After configuring the network and its radios, physically label each radio.
Labeling eliminates confusion about which radios correspond with which
radio configurations in the software. You should identify the radio's name,
network SSID, and IP address, if set.
11 Install the radios and antennas.
The rest of this section describes each of these steps in more detail.
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SSIGN IP. In the next window, select an IP address
PPLY.
ADIO SETTINGS window in
LEAR button.
LEAR icon (eraser) followed by the SCAN icon
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1.7.1 Personality Module
The radio comes equipped with a Personality Module. The Personality Module
feature consists of an SD card and the radio’s capability to read and write
configuration information to that card. The Personality Module can be used for
disaster recovery for a failed radio site to bring it back into operation.
In the event of a failure, the SD card can be removed from a the radio that is no
longer operational and inserted into a new radio. When booted, that new radio
will take on the setting from the Personality Module, bringing the site back into
operational status without the difficulty of reprogramming all the necessary
settings manually. This will increase the uptime of the network.
When a radio is configured with a Personality Module , the radio writes the new
configuration to the Personality Module when those settings are applied. The
radio accesses the Personality Module on bootup, if present, and writes those
settings to its internal flash. The radio is able to function normally with or without
a Personality Module installed
1.7.2 Start WirelessN Discovery Tool
1 Click the START button, and then navigate to PROGRAMS / PROSOFT
TECHNOLOGY
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2 Click to start RADIOLINX WIRELESSN DISCOVERY TOOL.
The window lists all the radios your computer can access. The MAC ID number is
essentially the serial number of the radio; this number is also printed on the side
of the radio. If a radio listing does not appear in the window, click the S
button. If you still do not see a radio listing, see Troubleshooting (page 46).
CAN
1.7.3 Plug In the Cables
You can configure the RLXIB-IHN using the Ethernet port on the radio. On the
underside are three ports: Ethernet, Serial, and Power (10 to 24 VDC).
From left to right: Power connector, Serial port, and Ethernet port.
Use the Ethernet cable to configure the radio for the first time.
Note: After you plug in the power cable and Ethernet cable, the radio performs a startup procedure
that includes a self-test, loading the main program, and initializing the radio. The front panel Power
LED will turn Amber immediately after power has been applied. When the radio has finished the
startup procedure, the power LED will turn Green.
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After the startup procedure has completed successfully, the Power LED should
be green, meaning that the radio has power. The Ethernet LED should also be
green, meaning that the Ethernet connection is working. The RF Transmit and
RF Receive LEDs should blink.
For information on making connections, see Radio Power Requirements and
Cable Specifications (page 137, page 137).
1.7.4 Detecting the Radio
After the radio has completed its startup procedure, the radio will appear in the
WirelessN Discovery Tool window.
The window lists all the radios your computer can access. The MAC ID number is
essentially the serial number of the radio; this number is also printed on the side
of the radio. If a radio listing does not appear in the window, click the S
CAN
button on the toolbar. If you still do not see a radio listing, refer to Diagnostics
and Troubleshooting (page 41) in the RLXIB-IHN User Manual.
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1.7.5 Assign an IP Address
You need the IP address to log into the RadioLinx Configuration Manager and
configure the radio settings. If the radio is connected to a network with a DHCP
server, the radio may already have an IP address assigned to it.
If a DHCP server is not available, or if you prefer to assign a static IP address,
you can enter an IP address here.
To assign an IP Address
1 In WirelessN Discovery Tool, click to select the radio.
Tip: If a radio listing does not appear in the window, click the Scan button on the toolbar. If you still
do not see a radio listing, refer to Diagnostics and Troubleshooting (page 41).
2 Right-click on the radio to open a shortcut menu, and then choose A
This action opens the Assign IP Address dialog box.
SSIGN IP.
3 Select one of the unused IP addresses, and then click OK.
Tip: You must also assign a Gateway address. The Gateway assigned to your PC’s Ethernet port
is offered as a suggestion. If your PC does not have a Gateway setting, the Gateway field in the
Assign IP Address dialog will be blank. You will need to enter a Gateway before clicking OK.
For information, see Radio Access settings (page 80).
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1.7.6 Set up the Master Radio
To configure the radio, double click on the radio (Radio1) in the WirelessN
Discovery Tool window. This action opens a web browser (for example Microsoft
Internet Explorer or Firefox) and loads the Radio’s web configuration interface.
Administrator login
With administrative privileges, you can view or modify the configuration of the
access point.
Enter the user name in lower case, no quotes.
The default administrator user name is "admin"
The default password is "password"
The user name and password are case sensitive
Guest login
With guest privileges, you can view the existing configuration, but you cannot
make changes.
Enter the user name in lower case, no quotes.
The default guest user name is "guest".
The default password is "password".
Important: You should change the default user names and passwords, write down the settings,
and keep a copy in a safe place, to protect the radio from being reconfigured or viewed by
unauthorized users.
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Note: The master is the "root" or central radio in a network. You must have at least one master
radio per network. For redundancy, you can assign more than one master to a network.
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