Pioneer SC-89/CUXJ, SC-87/CUXJ, SC-85/CUXJ, SC-81/CUX, SC-82/CUXJ Reference Manual

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ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
ELITE AV Receivers
For the U.S. and Canada
Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy
[minamoto]
• Digital Class D3 Amplifier (Direct Energy HD)
• Audio Scaler
- Hi-bit32 Audio Processing
- Up-Sampling (192 kHz/32-bit)
- Digital Filter
• Low Leakage Flux Power Transformer
• Hi-bit24 Audio Processing
[waza]
• MCACC Auto Room Tuning
- Phase Control
• Advanced MCACC Auto Room Tuning
- Auto Phase Control Plus
- Speaker Polarity Check
- Standing Wave Control
- Subwoofer EQ
• MCACC Pro Auto Room Tuning
- Independent Dual Subwoofer Output
- Full Band Phase Control
- Precision Distance
[tamashi]
• AIR Studios Sound Tuning
Audio Technologies
• ESS SABRE32 Ultra DAC
• Advanced Sound Retriever
• Auto Sound Retriever
• Auto Sound Retriever for ARC
• Sound Retriever Link
• Sound Retriever AIR
• Auto Level Control
• PQLS with HDMI
Video Technologies
• Ultra HD (4K/60p) Upscaling
• Ultra HD (4K/60p) Pass Through
• Stream Smoother
• Stream Smoother Link
• Advanced Video Adjust
• Highly-Precise I/P Conversion
• Triple HD Video Noise Reduction
• Deep Color
• “x.v.Color”
Audio Formats & Licenses
• Dolby Atmos® Upgradable
• Dolby TrueHD
• Dolby TrueHD Loudness Management
• DTS-HD Master Audio
• DTS Neo:X
• DTS Neo:X | 7.1
• Hi-Res Audio File Playback via USB/Network
• Multi-Channel Audio File Playback via USB/Network
• Native DSD Playback via USB-DAC with DoP Transmission
• DSD Music File Playback via USB
• DSD Disc (SACD) Playback via HDMI
• Various Music File Playback via USB/Network/HDMI
• Variable File Play Action
• Gapless Playback
Sophisticated Listening Modes
• Various Speaker Settings
• Wide Surround
• Dolby Pro Logic IIz
• Virtual Speakers
• Virtual Depth
• 9ch Speaker Configurations
• Pre-Amp Mode
• Advanced Surround Modes
• Front Stage Surround Advance
• Optimum Surround
Connectivity
• USB-DAC
• HDMI
®
(4K@60, 3D, ARC)
• Made for iPod and iPhone
• Digital Audio from iPod/iPhone via USB
• Android™ Audio/Video Playback with MHL™
• Front USB Input
Network Features
• Apple AirPlay Certified
• DLNA Certified™ (1.5)
• HTC Connect™ Certified
• Compatible with Windows
®
8.1/Windows® 8
• Internet Radio (vTuner)
• Pandora
®
Internet Radio
• Spotify
®
Digital Music-Streaming Service Ready
• Roku Ready
®
Advanced Control
• Ready for iControlAV5
- AV SCALER
- STATUS VIEWER
- CURSOR
- SOUND EXPLORER
- PUSH PLAYER
- ECO MANAGER
Bluetooth Ready
• Built-in AVNavigator/AVNavigator for iPad
• Wireless LAN Converter Ready
• Powered HDMI ZONE Out (Powered HDZONE)
• Multi-Zone
• HDBaseT Compatible (HDMI Extension via LAN)
• Control with HDMI
• 2014 Pioneer PC Setup
• Network Setup via Web Control
• Standby Pass-Through without CEC
• HDMI Standby Input Switching
• Auto Power Down
• Power Save for HDMI Standby Through
• Simple Overlay OSD
• GUI
Construction
• Advanced Direct Construction
• 3D Space Frame Construction
• Rigid Trans-Stabilizer
• Independent Power Supply System
• Clean Grounding and High-Grade Parts
* New features in blue
Images for illustrative purposes only
SC-89 SC-87 SC-85 SC-82 SC-81
89
87
85
82
81
Applicable models displayed in icons:
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Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
Listening Modes
Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
Pioneer's 3-step technology for reproducing studio master sound
Highly-efficient
multi-channel output
Step 1 Superior Design Technology
Advanced Direct Energy Design
Adoption of
state-of-the-art technology
Automated acoustic
calibration by MCACC
Step 2
Ideal Reproduction Environment
Exclusive DSP technology based on latest audio research
Phase correction by Phase Control
Tuning session with
AIR Studios
Step 3
[minamoto]
[waza]
[tamashi]
Sound Tuning
Professional sound by experienced engineers
Reproduction of the Original Master
Closer to the professional studio sound
Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy
89 87 85 82 81
Our top-line AV receivers contain only high-grade materials that deliver precise performance, all in order to accomplish our objective — truthful expression of the artist’s intent. The soundstage is purified to give as close to the original artistic expression, while expertise of professional recording engineers is applied for a thorough sound tuning.
[minamoto]
source/origin/foundation
When something is created, that upon which it is based. Gathering the materials essential for creating things.
Example: A true masterpiece, made from the finest components.
Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy
[waza]
skill/technique/ability
The methods and techniques used to process things. Overcoming challenges with knowledge and experience.
Example: The skill of a craftsman lives on in his masterpiece.
[tamashi]
soul/spirit/will
Obsession or zeal. Or even emotion. Paying careful attention to details, and refining the value of things by human hands.
Example: Within a masterpiece lies a spirit that moves people.
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Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
Listening Modes
Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
[minamoto]
source/origin/foundation
Digital Class D3 Amplifier (Direct Energy HD Amplifier)
89 87 85 82 81
The Direct Energy HD Amplifier has further evolved as Digital Class D
3
Amplifier to meet the needs of the latest HD content. With our MOSFET, the Direct Power FET, a simple, high-power solution is provided to fully enjoy today’s AV entertainment. This year, the digital circuit power supply has been redesigned on all models, to provide a clean electric current with reduced noise.
High-Power Simultaneous Multi-Channel Drive
With class AB amplifiers, driving all channels in full power is only possible for a short time, at around 300 W to 400 W power output. Pioneer’s Digital Class D
3
Amplifier has plenty of allowance to simultaneously drive 9 channels at 760 W (SC-85) to 850 W (SC-89) power output, letting you fully enjoy dynamic scenes.
Eco-Friendly
The p ower consumption of the Digital Class D3 Amplifier is exceedingly lower than analog amplifiers — letting you save energy without compromising performance.
High Efficiency
The Digital Class D3 Amplifier has b een designed with a simple structure to take a straight signal path, resulting in improved sound quality.
Low Heat Generation
The simple form of the Direct Power FET has the advantage of improved thermal characteristics. In addition to the upper-side heat dissipation from the heat sink, the circuit board’s heat radiation feature is also utilized for downward heat dissipation, providing efficient cooling for a superior performance.
Quick-Response Sound
The Direct Power FET is directly connected to the print circuit board without any wiring. This simple structure maximizes audio performance by reduced noise and improved switching, offering a quick-responding sound, perfect for digital content playback.
Improved Circuit Design
On the top two models, dedicated ICs are lavishly used on the circuit in pursuit of ideal sound. The operational amplifier IC for processing small signal is set apart from the amplifying section to prevent mutual interference. This allows clear signal to be transmitted to the Direct Power FET. As for the SC-85/SC-82/ SC-81, they adopt a compact integrated IC with space merit. The directly coupled IC reduces signal loss and provides precise signal transmission.
Class D3 Amplifier Assy
Direct Power FET features a simple structure with superior heat dissipation
Direct Power FET
Analog Signal Input
FET Driver IC
LPF
Audio Signal Output
SC-85/SC-82/SC-81 Amplifier Circuit Configuration
+
-
+
Direct Power FET
silicon
print circuit board
Direct contact
with print
circuit board
Signal path length approx: 7-7/8"
Integral
Power
Audio Input
Driver
MOSFET
Low Pass Filter
Power Supply
Signal path length approx: 10-5/8"
Integral
Power
Power Supply
MOSFET
Driver
Low Pass Filter
Audio Input
New model's signal pathPrevious signal path
Pioneer
Model B
Model A
2ch
9ch
2ch
9ch
2ch
9ch
Power
THD
Power
THD
Power
THD
Pioneer Class D Digital Amp
General Class AB Analogue Amp
– 67 W
– 146 W
– 107 W
Other Models—high power for
2-ch specification, but output
drops with actual 9-ch drive
Pioneer—only one keeping up
high power with multi-channel
output
Simultaneous Power Output for Pioneer's Class D Amplifier (9ch)
Direct Power FET
Analog Signal Input
FET Driver IC
LPF
Audio Signal Output
SC-89/SC-87 Amplifier Circuit Configuration
SC-85/SC-82/SC-81 Amplifier Circuit Configuration
+
-
+
Direct Power FET
Analog Signal Input
FET Driver IC
LPF
Audio Signal Output
+
+
-
Thermal View Comparison of Top Panel
72.9
65.9
58.8
51.8
44.8
37.7
30.7
23.6
16.6
Pioneer
72.9
65.9
58.8
51.8
44.7
37.7
30.7
23.6
16.6
Brand A
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Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
Listening Modes
Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
Audio Scaler
89 87 85
Pioneer’s latest Audio Scaler technology consists of Hi-bit32, Up-Sampling, and Digital Filter. The Hi-bit32 Audio Processing improves resolution and density, while the Up-Sampling reduces noise. Then the Digital Filter creates soft, natural sound and improves transient response and pre-echo effect. The three features integrate to upscale all 2-channel audio content up to
176.4 kHz/192 kHz 32-bit playback—176.4 kHz/192 kHz 32-bit by auto, and selectable from 176.4/192, 88.2/96, 44.1/48 kHz frequency, 32/24-bit rate by manual setting—offering realistic reproduction of the content. The features can be controlled on the Sound Explorer screen of the iControlAV5 app.
Hi-bit32 Audio Processing
The technology works to create undistorted sound, bringing out the best in the 32-bit DAC. The 32-bit DAC hardware alone does not reproduce better sound. Maximum performance is gained by applying the Hi-bit32 processing to expand signal resolution, creating more detailed, smooth sound, closer to the original analog signal. Hi-bit32 Audio Processing also increases the sound pressure for a tactile listening experience, and the more channels you have, the more impressive it becomes. It is effective for multi-channel content on DVD/Blu­ray Disc as well as CD audio, and works with any disc player.
Up-Sampling (192 kHz/32-bit)
The Up-Sampling feature of the Audio Scaler upgrades the sound with reduced noise, providing maximum quality audio playback of up to 192 kHz/32-bit.
Digital Filter
The world’s first digital filter for AV receivers let you enjoy two types of sound characters by switching the DAC — “Slow” for soft and warm, and “Sharp” for solid and tight sound.
24-bit vs 32-bit signal wave form comparison
Actual Effects
1
0
Level Ch1/FS
Time / s
0 2m 4m 6m 8m 10m 12m 14m
-1
Level Ch2/FS
1
0
Level Ch1/FS
Level Ch2/FS
Time / s
0 2m 4m 6m 8m 10m 12m 14m
-1
32-bit Extension Processing 24-bit Processing
32-bit resolution
32-bit resolution
24-bit resolution
24-bit resolution
24-bit resolution input signals
Close up
24-bit sine wave
32-bit DAC +
Hi-bit32
32-bit DAC
Previous
24-bit DAC
DAC + signal
processing
–> closer to
original signal
(in red)
DAC alone
makes no difference
Previous
24-bit Signals
Red: original analog signals (ideal) Black: 24-bit digital signals (actual)
Bit expansion processing required to bring out the real performance from 32-bit DAC.
Effects of Bit Expansion Processing
Digital Filter
Slow
Slow Sharp
Input
176.4 kHz/192 kHz 32-bit
176.4 kHz/192 kHz
16-bit/24-bit
88.2 kHz/96 kHz 32-bit
44.1 kHz/48 kHz 32-bit
44.1 kHz/48 kHz
16-bit/24-bit
Output
176.4 kHz/192 kHz 32-bit
SHARP
176.4 kHz/192 kHz 32-bit
SLOW
176.4 kHz/192 kHz
16-bit/24bit
SLOW
176.4 kHz/192 kHz
16-bit/24bit
SHARP
88.2 kHz/96 kHz 32-bit
SLOW
88.2 kHz/96 kHz 32-bit
SHARP
88.2 kHz/96 kHz
16-bit/24-bit
SLOW
88.2 kHz/96 kHz
16-bit/24-bit
SHARP
44.1 kHz/48 kHz 32-bit
SLOW
44.1 kHz/48 kHz 32-bit
SHARP
44.1 kHz/48 kHz
16-bit/24-bit
SLOW
44.1 kHz/48 kHz
16-bit/24-bit
SHARP
88.2 kHz/96 kHz 16-bit/24-bit
2ch only
Auto
Manual
Red
Red + Blue
Audio Scaler Upscaling
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Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Advanced Multi-Channel
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Audio
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Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
Listening Modes
Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
Low Leakage Flux Power Transformer
89
The power transformer features minimum leakage flux, ensuring low noise with increased S/N ratio.
Hi-bit24 Audio Processing
82 81
Combined with the 24-bit DAC, maximum performance is gained by applying the signal processing to expand signal resolution, creating more detailed, smooth sound and increased sound pressure. The technology is effective for multi­channel content on CD/DVD, PC files less than 24-bit and works with any disc player.
0 (360)
Previous power transformer SC-89 power transformer
Pioneer specified coil is placed 4 inch from the power transformer, and the inductance voltage in the coil is measured. * Image may differ from actual product
30
60
100
80
60
40
20
30
60
90
120
150
180
210
240
300
270
330
120
100
80
60
40
20
Horizontal Leakage Flux Comparison
[waza]
skill/technique/ability
MCACC Auto Room Tuning
89 87 85 82 81
Create the optimum acoustic environment with Pioneer’s MCACC (Multi-Channel Acoustic Calibration System), developed with the expertise of professional recording studios. The system — complete with custom microphone — automatically compensates for differences in speaker size, level and distance, and equalizes response.
Phase Control
When amplifying multi-channel audio signals, receivers use a Low Pass Filter (LPF) to process low-frequency signals for subwoofer output. This causes “phase lag” — a delay of approximately 5 msec — of the low-frequency signals compared to the main channel signals. As a result, the delayed bass makes the sound lack synchronization. Pioneer’s Phase Control technology effectively eliminates phase lag and significantly improves the multi-channel sound without any extra operation.
Calibration
After Calibration
Speaker distance, sound pressure level, and frequency response are all equalized.
Before Calibration
Speaker distance, sound pressure level, and frequency response are all uneven.
The sound field is automatically measured using the supplied mic.
Speaker sizes and number of speakers are automatically detected.
SET-UP
MIC
SET-UP
MIC
Acoustic Calibration by MCACC
Before Calibration After Calibration
Level (dB)
Time (msec)
Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz)
Time (msec)
Level (dB)
MCACC Reverberation Characteristics
Reverb
Reverb
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Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
Listening Modes
Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
Advanced MCACC Auto Room Tuning
89 87 85 82 81
The Advanced MCACC uses a 3D calibration method with even more precise measurements by including the time axis. The AV receivers also feature a speaker polarity check for detecting misconnected cables, and a reverb measurement display for showing before/after calibration results. The system automatically measures crossover frequency — much easier than the previous manual setting — and also lets you check the measured data by MCACC application in the AVNavigator. The subwoofer EQ feature has been newly added, for auto or manual EQ adjustments.
Auto Phase Control Plus
During Blu-ray Disc/DVD/multi-channel file playback, Auto Phase Control Plus makes real­time analysis of the phase difference between the LFE (low frequency effect) and the main signals, and automatically compensates the gap. Elimination of phase lag enhances strong bass and clear high-frequency sound — especially effective for audio content such as live performance and music video clips.
* Effectiveness depends on content
Speaker Polarity Check
The Advanced MCACC will check the speaker polarity for proper connection. “Reverse Phase” will be displayed on the GUI screen if the speaker’s wiring (+ and -) is inverted.
Standing Wave Control
Acoustic standing waves occur when the sound waves from your speaker resonate with those reflected off the walls. Depending on the speaker placement, your listening position or the shape of the room, standing waves have a negative effect on the overall sound, especially in certain lower frequencies. Standing Wave Control effectively decreases resonance and prevents inaccurate EQ-setting calibration.
Subwoofer EQ
This new EQ feature allows you to adjust the subwoofer tone. For Auto MCACC, the subwoofer EQ is automatically adjusted with EQ type ALL CH ADJ, while manual adjustment is available with EQ type SYMMETRY and FRONT ALIGN. As with other EQ, the manual adjustment can be done on the AV receiver’s GUI.
The "Phase Control" Compensates for the Delay of Low-Frequency Sound
Speakers
AV Receiver
PHASE CONTROL
Source
= Standing Waves
Standing Wave in a Typical Listening Room
Effect of Auto Phase Control Plus (data comparison)
Original disc playback
Delay setting: 0 msec
Superior sound provided by compensating the lag in the subwoofer channel on the disc.
Playback with Auto Phase Control Plus
Delay setting: 9 msec TimeTime
Level
Level
Front L
Front L
LFE
LFE
7
Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
Listening Modes
Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
MCACC Pro Auto Room Tuning
89 87 85
On top of Advanced MCACC features, MCACC Pro goes a step further by analyzing the phase and group delay characteristics due to network filtering to precisely control phase differences between speakers. This correction is also performed between channels, providing a smooth flow of sound as if all delivered from the same type of speaker. Other features include independent correction for dual subwoofers, and speaker position adjustment in 1-millimeter increments. MCACC Pro corrects phase differences in all ranges and all channels, from phase difference in the original audio material to the sound emitted from the speakers.
Independent Dual Subwoofer Output
When connecting an additional subwoofer to increase the bass, the two subwoofers may not be at a same distance. In such a case, cancelling out of the bass may occur and prevent you from perceiving the full effect of the additional subwoofer. MCACC Pro supports independent adjustment for each subwoofer, offering optimal performance for a dual­subwoofer setup. You can enjoy free placement of your subwoofers.
Full Band Phase Control
The further advanced Full Band Phase Control technology focuses on the group delay in the speaker network filter, and compensates with special digital signal processing (DSP), to adjust the phase of each unit as well as the group delay for each speaker. Full Band Phase Control gives multi-range speakers the sound coherence of full-range speakers, while retaining the wide frequency range advantage.
Precision Distance*
Precision Distance is an innovative, world’s first feature for making millimeter-level manual adjustments to speaker distance. You can easily duplicate a skilled installer’s precise positioning with the help of a level gauge shown on the display.
* SC-89 only
Full Band Phase Control Off Full Band Phase Control On
Adjusts group delay for each unit
TWEETER (+)
MIDRANGE (+)
WOOFER (+)
TWEETER (+)
MIDRANGE (+)
WOOFER (+)
Auto Phase Control Plus
Source AV Receiver Speakers
Speaker Adjustment
Equalizer
Phase Control
Speaker Polarity Check
Standing Wave Control
Subwoofer Equalizer
Independent Dual Subwoofer Output
Full Band Phase Control
MCACC—Acoustic Field Correction at All Levels
8
Advanced Multi-Channel Stereophonic Philosophy ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
Listening Modes
Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
[tamashi]
soul/spirit/will
AIR Studios Sound Tuning
89 87
Pioneer has a proven track record of applying its audio expertise to the creation of multi-channel sound environments, collaborating with George Martin’s AIR Studios in England on numerous occasions. Our perfect application of the world­famous dubbing studio’s monitoring methods intensifies the emotion and excitement of what you see and hear. Established in 1969 in London, AIR Studios is now an acclaimed recording complex, favoured by many of the world’s most popular and renowned musical talents. The SC-89 and SC-87 have received the AIR Studios Monitor certification.
http://www.airstudios.com/
AIR Studios
Studio 6
9
Audio Technologies ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
ESS SABRE32 Ultra DAC
89 87 85
The highly acclaimed 192 kHz/32-bit ESS SABRE
32
Ultra DAC (ES9016S) is adopted to deliver exceptional sound, with ultra-low distortion and high signal-to-noise ratio. It offers jitter-free performance for an astounding audio reproduction with rich deep bass, bringing out the full potentials of Pioneer’s Class D amplifiers.
Advanced Sound Retriever
89 87 85 82 81
The Advanced Sound Retriever restores the output of compressed audio — such as WMA, MPEG-4 AAC, and MP3 — to the level of CD sound. The technology creates new signals to restore the minor details left out during the compression process. Advanced Sound Retriever for multi­surround sound is compatible with DVD soundtracks featuring Dolby Digital or DTS.
Auto Sound Retriever
89 87 85 82 81
Since the Advanced Sound Retriever is designed with an algorithm optimized to process 128 kbps signal, it did not work well with 8-15 kHz high frequencies in 64 kbps signal, which is the bit rate for quite a few internet stations. The newly developed Auto Sound Retriever automatically determines the audio signal’s bit rate, and interpolates the data lost during compression. It is especially effective for improving the sound quality of low bit rate content — an ideal feature when switching between internet radio stations with different bit rates.
Auto Sound Retriever for ARC
89 87 85 82 81
With digital broadcast, although images are displayed in high­definition, the audio quality is not as high since they are compressed with various bit rates. By applying Pioneer’s Auto Sound Retriever feature to TV broadcast signals, it adjusts the effects according to the bit rate transferred via HDMI’s ARC (Audio Return Channel), letting you enjoy digital TV broadcast in high­definition sound via Pioneer AV receiver.
Sound Retriever Link
89 87 85 82 81
Through HDMI connection, Sound Retriever Link detects the original audio file information such as source type, codec, and bit rate played on a compatible Pioneer Blu-ray Disc player, and automatically switches to the most suitable Sound Retriever. So there is no need to switch on/off according to the source. Advanced Sound Retriever is selected for Blu-ray Disc and DVD sources, and Auto Sound Retriever is selected for other sources.
* Advanced Sound Retriever is selected for all sources when connected with a non-compatible Blu-ray Disc player.
Time
Sound density
Sound density
Sound density
Sound pressure
Sound pressure
Sound pressure
Restoration of lost music cadence
Restoration of lost music cadence
CD sound
CD sound
Compressed
sound
Compressed
sound
Restored
sound
Restored
sound
Sound Retriever ON
Sound Retriever ON
FrequencyMiddleLow High FrequencyMiddleLow High FrequencyMiddleLow High
Time Time
Advanced Sound Retriever
Restoration Image
Advanced Sound Retriever ON Advanced Sound Retriever OFF
Original Sound
Hz0 5k 10k 15k 20k
-140
dBrA
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
+0
Advanced Sound Retriever
Compensation Effect
MP3
64
5
10
15
20
25
96 128 160
Bit rate (kbps)
Upper frequency (kHz)
192 256 320
WMA AAC
Current Sound Retriever unable to play 8-15 kHz range for MP3's 64 kbps
Upper limit for playback differs by frequency
Current Sound Retriever optimized for 128 kbps bit rate
Playback Upper Limit Frequency by Bit Rate
Auto Sound Retriever
Compressed Sound Restored Sound
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
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Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
-80
-100
dB
-120
1k 20k
14.5dB
: OFF : ON
Hz
Improvement for S/N Ratio
ESS DAC SABRE32 Jitter Reduction Performance
10 ns Square (10 Hz) Jitter, 12 kHz @-20 dB Signal
Typical
DAC
ES9016
Without Jitter
-140 dB Line
-140 dB Line
-140 dB
-150 dB
With or Without Jitter
Jitter level lower than previous DAC even with jitter.
With JitterWith Jitter
ESS SABRE
32
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Audio Technologies ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Sound Retriever AIR
89 87 85 82 81
When streaming music via Bluetooth*, the sound quality often suffers due to the compression process. Pioneer’s Sound Retriever AIR is the world’s first technology for improving the quality of Bluetooth transmitted sound. It restores the music cadence lost through compression, and also reduces the noise generated by Bluetooth transmission resulting in a better S/N ratio.
* AS-BT200 optional adapter required
Auto Level Control
89 87 85 82 81
Auto Level Control equalizes volume level differences between tracks when playing music from an iPod or other sources. Multi-channel Auto Level Control supports surround sound playback, maintaining a consistent level and clear audio. The function adjusts low and high frequency sounds, dialogs, surround effects etc. that are difficult to hear in low volume, to optimal levels — an ideal feature for listening at night without disturbing others.
PQLS with HDMI
89 87 85 82 81
With the precision quartz controller on the AV receiver, Pioneer’s Precision Quartz Lock System (PQLS) eliminates distortion caused by timing errors. It controls the amount of audio signals from the AV receiver to the compatible player, giving the best possible digital-to-analog conversion.
Three types of PQLS are available on the AV receivers depending on the connected Blu-ray Disc player (see compatibility chart on right).
- PQLS 2ch Audio: For CD playback.
- PQLS Multi-Surround: For CD/DVD/BD playback, when the Blu-ray Disc player output is set to LPCM.
- PQLS Bit-stream: For CD/DVD/BD playback, all the time.
For PQLS to be effective, Control with HDMI needs to be on, and PQLS setting needs to be set to Auto.
Track 1 Track 2 Track 3
Standardized Playback Volume
Music Hi-Def Movie
Satellite/Cable
Radio
Track 1 Track 2 Track 3
Different Volumes
Sound Level Equalization
Auto Level
Control
Auto Level Control for Multi Surround Playback
AUDIO DATA AUDIO CLOCK CONTROL DATA
Servo Circuit
HDMI IN/OUT
HDMI IN/OUT
A/V decoder
PLL
DAC
Control Data Transfer
Clocking Crystal
DATA MEMORY
Data Transfer
Blu-ray Disc Player
Audio signal with jitter Jitterless signal via PQLS
AV Receiver
Jitterless Transmission (PQLS)
Blu-ray Disc Players
BDP-05FD BDP-09FD BDP-320 BDP-23FD BDP-33FD/BDP-31FD/BDP-330
BDP-43FD/BDP-41FD/BDP-430 BDP-53FD/BDP-51FD/BDP-440 BDP-62FD
AV Receivers
SC-89/SC-87/SC-85/SC-82/SC-81
2ch 2ch 2ch
Multi-Surround/2ch
Bit-stream/Multi-Surround/2ch
PQLS Backward Compatibility
Advanced Multi-Channel
Stereophonic Philosophy
Audio
Technologies
Video
Technologies
Audio Formats &
Licenses
Sophisticated
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Connectivity Network Features Advanced Control Construction
Sound Retriever AIR OFF
Sound Retriever AIR ON
11
Video Technologies ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Ultra HD (4K/60p) Upscaling
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Ultra HD (4K), usually referred to as 4K, is the next­generation ultra-high-resolution standard with 3,840 x 2,160 pixels or 4,096 x 2,160 pixels — four times the current HD 1080p standard. The AV receiver upscales standard video sources up to 4K/60p high-resolution images (4K/60p/4:4:4/24­bit, 4K/24p/4:4:4/36-bit, 4K/60p/4:2:2/36-bit) based on the HDMI
2.0 specification, for viewing on a 4K-compatible display. The AV receivers support 18 Gbps bandwidth, allowing reproduction of 4:4:4 color format, and are ready to bring out the best from the future generation Ultra HD devices with 18 Gbps transfer capabilities.
Ultra HD (4K/60p) Pass Through
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The feature lets you take advantage of the highest­quality video source, by passing through 4K/60p signals (4K/60p/4:4:4/24-bit*, 4K/24p/4:4:4/36-bit, 4K/60p/ 4:2:2/36-bit*) based on the HDMI 2.0 specification for viewing on a compatible display.
* BD IN, IN 1, IN 2 HDMI input only
Stream Smoother
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Stream Smoother is a video adjustment feature for watching network content on your home theater. It reduces block noise and mosquito noise on low bit rate video content such as YouTube™, offering finer and clearer images.
Stream Smoother Link
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Through HDMI connection, Stream Smoother Link detects the source type playing on a compatible Pioneer Blu-ray Disc player, and automatically switches Stream Smoother on or off accordingly. So there is no need for manual switching depending on the source. Stream Smoother is turned off for Blu-ray Disc and DVD sources, and turned on for network content to enrich low bit rate video quality.
* When connected with a non-compatible Blu-ray Disc player, Stream Smoother is turned off with ”Auto” setting.
Stream Smoother OFF Stream Smoother ON
* For illustration purpose only
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Compatible Resolution
• 3,840 x 2,160 pixels, defined by ITU (International Telecommunication Union) mainly for broadcasting
• 4,096 x 2,160 pixels, defined by DCI (Digital Cinema Initiatives) for Digital Cinema
Full HD 1,920 x 1,080 pixelsFull HD 1,920 x 1,080 pixels
Ultra HD (Quad HD) 3,840 x 2,160 pixels
Ultra HD (Quad HD) 3,840 x 2,160 pixels
SD 720 x 576 pixelsSD 720 x 576 pixels
4K 4,096 x 2,160 pixels4K 4,096 x 2,160 pixels
What’s 4K?
Next generation high resolution video signal standard with 4 times Full HD resolution.
Difference in Resolution by Chroma Format
Chroma Format
Luma
Resolution
Chroma Resolution
Horizontal Vertical
4:4:4 Full Full Full
4:2:2 Full 1/2 Full
4:2:0 Full 1/2 1/2
4K/60p/4:4:4 4K/60p/4:2:0
* For illustration purpose only
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Video Technologies ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Optimized Image with Advanced Video Adjust
By Display Type By Distance
Advanced Video Adjust
Through
• PDP Mode 1
Adjusts for optimum image with more detail and less noise
PDP Mode 1
Through
• PDP Mode 2
Adjusts for a more natural image
PDP Mode 2
Through
• LCD Mode
Adjusts LCD's washed out black for optimum image
LCD Mode
Through
• Front Projector Mode
Provides a sharp and vivid image suited for a front projector
Front Projector Mode
* For illustration purpose only
Advanced Video Adjust
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Advanced Video Adjust is a new feature which optimizes video signals according to the connected display type, such as plasma display panel, LCD, or projector. Additionally, it automatically adjusts the picture image for the distance of your viewing position, based on MCACC measurement data.
* Function not available for component/composite analog connection. Video optimization only available for HDMI connection.
Highly-Precise I/P Conversion
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Merely having a high-grade video processor does not guarantee a quality picture — a fine-tuned setup makes the difference. Pioneer engineers have performed rigorous testing to achieve an optimum image from almost any content. This highly-precise conversion is effective for HD as well as SD sources.
PureCinema I/P Conversion
For film content, PureCinema I/P Conversion faithfully reproduces the original material.
Motion Adaptive I/P Conversion
For video content, Motion Adaptive I/P Conversion processes moving images by eliminating conversion errors or noise generation, to deliver high-quality pictures.
Conventional I/P Conversion Motion Adaptive I/P Conversion
Motion Adaptive I/P Conversion
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Video Technologies ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Block NoiseGaussian Noise
Triple HD Video Noise Reductions
Mosquito Noise
Mosaic-Like ArtifactsGrainy Image Hazy Edge
Clear ImageClear Image
Clear Image
Triple HD Video Noise Reduction
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The AV receivers feature three separate noise reduction circuits for enhanced video performance.
- Component Frame Noise Reduction (YNR/ CNR): reduces Gaussian noise without blurring the picture
- Block Noise Reduction: reduces block noise found in flat areas
- Mosquito Noise Reduction: reduces noise along the outline of images
The Pioneer-exclusive advanced PureCinema I/P Converter also helps to remove distracting lines during playback.
Deep Color
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Pioneer AV receivers support 36-bit Deep Color, featuring smooth gradation steps with more accurate precision of brightness and color information, resulting in superbly detailed, natural color.
“x.v.Color
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Pioneer AV receivers support ”x.v.Color”, which almost doubles the range of colors (known as the “gamut”) that can be accurately captured, and reproduced on a compatible display, thereby more closely matching the natural characteristics of the human eye.
* ”x.v.Color” only av ailable f or playb ack of di scs re corde d with AVCHD d evices .
”x.v.Color” and the “ x.v.Color” logo are trademarks of Sony Corporation.
24-bit (8-bit x 3)
256 steps 4,096 steps
36-bit (12-bit x 3)
* For illustration purpose only
24-bit 16 million colors
Smoother Images
36-bit 68,719 million colors
36-bit Deep Color Image
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Audio Formats & Licenses ELITE AV RECEIVERS REFERENCE GUIDE
Dolby Atmos® Upgradable
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Dolby Atmos is a unique new technology for enjoying the latest surround sound. In a movie theater, overhead speakers are placed, with a multi-layer approach to the sound design. On top of the conventional channel-based soundtrack, object-oriented mixing is used to layer dynamic sound elements, so regardless of the theater’s speaker setup, independent sound elements can move around freely in a three-dimensional space. Compared to Dolby Digital with discrete channels, Dolby Atmos offers seamless surround sound movement with up to 64 separate speaker output and a sense of height created by the overhead speakers. The sound is completely in sync with the screen view, providing total immersion with unprecedented sound localization and movement.
This theater sound experience can be reproduced in your home with Pioneer’s Dolby Atmos upgradable* AV receiver, which not only decodes Dolby Atmos, but also features three new speaker configuration modes using overhead speakers—5.2.4-ch with top forward/top backward (9.2-ch), 7.2.2-ch system with top middle/front wide (9.2-ch), and 7.2.2-ch with top middle/front height (9.2-ch). With 7.2.2-ch top middle/front wide and top middle/front height, the top middle speaker is used for Dolby Atmos content, and switches to front wide or front height when playing other content.
What’s more, with the latest MCACC Pro room calibration technology, the AV receiver not only adjusts the speaker distance, level, and tones, but also the phase differences for precise sound delivery. You can fully appreciate the object effects of Dolby Atmos with more clear and accurately positioned theater sound.
* Firmware update required. Firmware update available by end of 2014.
Dolby TrueHD
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Dolby TrueHD delivers sound that is on par with the original soundtrack, letting you experience the world of true high-definition entertainment from Blu-ray Discs. With lossless encoding in up to 18 Mbps bit rate, Dolby TrueHD creates a synergy with high-definition video to offer you a home theater experience like never before.
Dolby TrueHD Loudness Management
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Loudness Management frees you from annoying volume fluctuations that often occur when switching channels, programs, or input sources, by maintaining a consistent loudness-level. The function turns on/off during content playback, activating or deactivating post processing within the decoder. When the function is turned off, audio is delivered in a lossless mode.
DTS-HD Master Audio™
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With DTS-HD Master Audio, you can enjoy sound that is bit-for-bit identical to the studio master. DTS-HD Master Audio delivers audio at extremely high variable bit rates of 24.5 Mbps, which far exceeds standard DVDs. DTS-HD Master Audio offers movies and music in the pure, original state as intended by the artists.
Speaker Layout of a Dolby Atmos Theater
Speaker Layout Example of a Dolby Atmos Home Theater (5.2.4ch)
High Definition Audio Formats
DTS-HD Master Audio and Dolby TrueHD provide sound that is bit­by-bit identical to the studio master, delivering sound at extremely high variable bit rates far exceeding standard DVDs.
Comparison of High Definition Audio Formats
Compressed
Lossless Lossy
Dolby TrueHD Dolby Digital Plus Linear PCM
DTS-HD
Master Audio
DTS-HD
High Resolution Audio
Uncompressed 48 kHz/ 16-bit audio format similar to CD, but with higher sampling frequencies and quantization. No decoding required.
Uncompressed
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