PIAGGIO X9 500 User Manual

Page 1
• X9 500 cc
SERVICE STATION
MANUAL
Piaggio & C. S.p.A.
Pontedera
After Sales Service
Dis. 594523 - 04/01
Grafica e Stampa:
All rights reserved. Reproduction, in whole or in part, forbidden.”
Data subject to change without notice.
No responsibility is assumed for the use of non-genuine components and accessories other than those tested
and approved by the Manufacturer.
C.L.D. - Pontedera (PI)
Page 2
SERVICE STATION
MANUAL
X9 500 cc
This manual has been designed by Piaggio for use in authorized dealers' and subdealers' workshops. It is assumed that those who use this publication for maintaining and repairing Piaggio vehicles are familiar with the principles of mechanics and with vehicle repairing procedures and techniques. Any significant changes to the characteristics of the vehicles or to specific repairing procedures will be covered in updates of this manual. Since satisfactory results cannot be obtained without the necessary equipment and tooling, we recommend referring to the pages of this manual concerning the specific equipment required and to the catalogue of specific tools.
Pieces of particularly important information are identified as follows:
Note: Provides important information intended to simplify and clarify a procedure.
Warning
Caution
NOTE - For any intervention to the engine, refer to the “Service Station Manual” for 500 cc Engines.
- Denotes specific procedures to be used to avoid damaging the vehicle.
- Identifies specific procedures to be followed to avoid injury to repairing personnel.
Page 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
VEHICLE SPECIFICATIONS AND OVERHAUL DATA
SPECIFIC TOOLING
MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
1
2
3
4
ENGINE
FRONT AND REAR SUSPENSIONS
BRAKING SYSTEM
BODYWORK
5
6
7
8
PREDELIVERY OPERATIONS
TABLE OF WORKING TIMES
9
10
Page 4
Assembly plays
Vehicle overhaul data
1
(Values in mm)
DIAMETER MEASURING HEIGHT
A 43.2
B 43
01_004
Mating between piston and cylinder
(Values in mm)
PART DIMENSIONS MATING CLASSES ASSEMBLY
CODE CYLINDER PISTON CLEARANCE
Cylinder 92
Ø C B 91.997 - 92.004 91.954 - 91.961
Piston 91.961
- 0.010 + 0.018
+ 0.014
- 0.014
A 91.990 - 91.997 91.947 - 91.954
C 92.004 - 92.011 91.961 - 91.968
0.036
-
0.050
Ø P D 92.011 - 92.018 91.968 - 91.975
The piston must be fitted so that the arrow faces the exhaust side. The piston rings must be fitted so that the marks face upwards.
Piston rings
Ring opening
Arrange for the piston rings opening as shown
Assemble the rings 2 and 3 with the “Top” writing facing upwards.
in the figure
“A” value of the ring inside the cylinder
(Values in mm)
PART DIMENSIONS CLEARANCE SEAT CLEARANCE
CODE CLEARANCE AFTER USE
1st Compression ring 92 x 1.5 A 0.15 - 0.35 0.5
2nd Compression ring 92 x 1.25 A 0.25 - 0.50 0.65
Scraper ring 92 x 2.5 A 0.25 - 0.50 0.65
01_005
1 - 7
Page 5
Vehicle overhaul data
SHIMMING METHOD FOR LIMITING THE COMPRESSION RATIO: CR = 10.5 : 1
+
“A” MEASUREMENT
(WITH PISTON AT TDC)
-
N.B.: The “A” measurement is referred to the piston projection or recess value; it indicates the type of gasket to be fitted on the cylinder to restore the compression ratio. Therefore the more the surface formed by the piston crown sticks out of the surface formed by the cylinder top, the thicker the gasket will be. Vice versa, the more the piston crown is hollow to the cylinder top, the less thick the gasket will be.
FIT THE GASKETS SHOWN IN THE TABLE ACCORDING TO THE “A” MEASUREMENT
NOTE: THE “A” MEASUREMENT MUST BE TAKEN WITH NO GASKET FITTED BETWEEN CRANKCASE AND CYLINDER
“A” MEASUREMENT THICKNESS OF BASE GASKET
- 0.185 - - 0.10 0.4 ± 0.05
- 0.10 - + 0.10 0.6 ± 0.05
+ 0.10 - + 0.185 0.8 ± 0.05
Crankshaft/crankcase axial clearance 0.1 - 0.5 mm (cold engine)
01_006
1 - 8
01_010
Page 6
Crankshaft/connecting rod axial clearance
PART DIMENSIONS CLEARANCE
Web, transmission side A =0.8
Shaft section, transmission side B =19.6
Connecting rod C =22
Shaft section, flywheel side E =19.6
Web, flywheel side F =13
Crankshaft assembly G =63.5
± 0.025
+ 0.05
0
- 0.10
- 0.15
+ 0.05
0
± 0.025
+ 0.1
- 0.05
Vehicle overhaul data
1
01_007
D = 0.20 - 0.40
Crankshaft alignment and diameters
- Measure the housings on both axes x and y.
Standard diameter
Class 1 40.010 - 40.016
Class 2 40.016 - 40.022
Max. allowable runout: A = 0.15 mm
B = 0.01 mm C = 0.010 mm D = 0.10 mm
01_008
01_009
1 - 9
Page 7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIFIC TOOLING
2
Page 8
Specific Tooling
Specific tools for Piaggio X9 500 cc 4-stroke 4-valve
RECOMMENDED TOOLS
TOOL NAME PART NO.
Circlip pliers 002465Y Steering thrust ring removing drift 020004Y Crankshaft aligning tool 020074Y Support for “METABO HG 1500/2” air heater 020150Y “METABO HG 1500/2” air heater 020151Y Mityvac-type vacuum pump 020329Y Stroboscopic gun for two- and four-stroke engines 020330Y Digital multimeter 020331Y Single battery charger 020333Y Multiple battery charger 020334Y Magnetic stand and dial gauge 020335Y Engine support connection 020482Y Engine mount base 020527Y Engine mount revolving base 020604Y11
= New tools
2 - 2
Page 9
Specific Tooling
NECESSARY TOOLS
TOOL NAME PART NO.
STEERING SEAT FITTING TOOL, to be fitted with parts 9 - Lower 001330Y bearing adaptor, 10 - Upper bearing adaptor Bell Ø 80 mm 001467Y002 20 mm pliers 001467Y006 Bell Ø 63 mm 001467Y007 18 mm pliers 001467Y008 Bell Ø 45 mm 001467Y017 Bell Ø 60 mm 001467Y031 15 mm pliers 001467Y034 Hub bearing extraction bell 001467Y035 Steering tube ring spanner 020055Y Oil pressure gauge 020193Y Valve seal rings assembly tool 020306Y 37x40 mm adaptor 020358Y 42x47 mm adaptor 020359Y 52x55 mm adaptor 020360Y 20 mm guide (Driven pulley bearings) 020363Y 25 mm guide (Driven pulley bearings) 020364Y Ø 28x30 mm adaptor 020375Y Adapter sleeve 020376Y Bushing (valve removing tool) 020382Y012 15 mm guide 020412Y Valve oil seal extractor 020431Y Oil pressure gauge unio 020434Y 17 mm guide (countershaft bearings) 020439Y Driven half pulley spring compressor 020444Y 46-55 mm spanner 020444Y009 Ø 24 mm adaptor 020456Y Steering tube lower bearing extractor 020458Y Drift for fitting bearing on steering tube 020459Y Injection tester kit 020460Y Flywheel extractor 020467Y Piston fitting band 020468Y Injection tester reprogramming kit 020469Y Piston pin retainer fitting tool 020470Y Countershaft timing peg 020471Y Flywheel retaining tool 020472Y Clutch bell housing retaining tool 020473Y Drive pulley stop spanner 020474Y Piston position comparator support 020475Y Pillar kit 020476Y Ø 37 mm adaptor 020477Y Driven pulley needle roller drift 020478Y Countershaft stop spanner 020479Y Fuel pressure measuring kit 020480Y Control unit interface wiring harness 020481Y 30 mm guide 020483Y Piston stop fork 020512Y Compass wrench (valve lifter bell stop) 020565Y Exhaust gas analyser 494929
2
2 - 3
Page 10
Spark plug
Check and replacement
Maintenance
Warning
is cold. Replace the spark plug every 12,000 km. The use of unsuitable ignition control units and spark plugs other than those specified can seriously damage the engine.
Recommended spark plug: CHAMPION RG 6 YC
- Put the vehicle on the central stand.
- Open the door on the left side of the vehicle by levering in the recess in the lower part of the door after removing the screw.
- Disconnect the spark plug HV cable cap.
- Unscrew the spark plug with the spanner provided.
- Check the spark plug to see if the insulator is cracked, the electrodes are worn out or excessively sooty. Also check the condition of the seal washer and measure the spark gap with a suitable thickness gauge.
Spark gap: 0,7 - 0,8 mm
- If necessary adjust the spark gap by carefully bend­ing the side electrode. If the spark plug has any of the defects mentioned above, replace it with a plug of the recommended type.
- Insert the plug into the hole with the proper inclina­tion, screw it in fully by hand and then tighten it with the specially designed spanner.
Tightening torque: 10 N·m (1 Kg·m)
- Push the spark plug cap all the way down onto the spark plug and then proceed to the reassembly.
- Remove the spark plug when the engine
NGK CR 7 EKB
03_001
3
03_002
Air filter
- Remove the left-hand lower side panel as described in Chapter 8-Bodywork.
- Remove the cleaner cap after loosening the eight fixing screws, including one screw of the knob type.
- Pull out the filter element.
- Replace the air filter with a new one.
Note: Check and if necessary blow the air filter every 6,000 km. Direct the air jet from the inside to the outside of the filter (i.e. in the opposite direction to the air flow during normal engine operation).
Warning
roads, the air filter needs to be cleaned and replaced at shorter intervals than indicated in the Maintenance Schedule.
Warning
in place as this would result in excessive wear of the cylinder and piston as well as in damage to the throttle body.
- If the vehicle is mostly used on dusty
- Do not run the engine if the air filter is not
03_003
03_004
3 - 3
Page 11
Maintenance
Engine oil level
In four-stroke engines oil is used to lubricate the valve gear components, the crankshaft bearings and the power plant. A lack of engine oil can cause serious damage to the engine. In all four-stroke engines, oil deterioration and con­sumption are, to some extent, normal, especially during running-in. Consumption partly depends on the riding style (for example, constantly riding at full throttle increases oil consumption).
Checking the oil level
Perform this operation when the engine cold, as de­scribed below:
1) Put the vehicle on its central stand on a flat surface.
2) Unscrew dipstick «A», dry it with a clean cloth and refit by screwing it completely.
3) Remove the dipstick again and check that the oil level is between the MAX and MIN marks on the dipstick; top up if necessary.
The MAX level mark indicates an amount of about 1700 cc of engine oil. The level will be lower if checked after using the vehicle (i.e. when the engine is hot). To obtain a correct indication of the oil level, wait for at least 10 minutes after switching off the engine.
Since a certain amount of oil remains in the circuit, the replenishment must be made by adding approximately 1,500 cc of fresh oil through cap «A». Subsequently start the engine, let it idle for a few minutes and then switch it off. After about 5 minutes, check the level and if necessary top up without exceeding the MAX level. The filter cartridge must be replaced every time the oil is changed. For top-ups and renewals use fresh oil of the Selenia HI Scooter 4 Tech type.
Note: Renew the oil when the engine is hot.
MAX MIN
03_005
Topping up
If the oil level is too low, top up by adding fresh oil
without exceeding the MAX level.
Approximately 400 cc of oil are needed to restore the level between the MIN and MAX marks.
Oil pressure warning light
A warning light on the instrument panel comes on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” position. The light must go out after the engine has started.
Should the warning light come on while braking, idling or cornering, check the oil level and the lubrication system as soon as possible.
Renewing the oil and the filter
The oil and the filter must be renewed every 6,000 km. Drain all the oil from the engine by removing gauze strainer drain plug «B» on the transmission side. To facilitate the outflow, also remove cap/dipstick «A». Once the oil has drained completely through the drain hole, unscrew oil filter cartridge «C» and remove it as described below.
A
C
03_006
B
03_007
3 - 4
Page 12
Replacing the filter
Maintenance
Warning
ment. Carry out the disposal of the oil, the gasket and the filter in accordance with the law.
Caution
hot engine parts.
- Remove the silencer.
- Remove filler plug «A».
- Remove and clean the drain plug gauze strainer with compressed air.
- Using a strap wrench for filters, remove cartridge filter «C».
- Ensure that the O-rings on the prefilter and the drain plug are in good condition.
- Lubricate the O-rings and then refit the gauze strainer and the oil drain plug. Tighten the drain plug with the prescribed torque.
- Fit a new cartridge filter after lubricating the O-ring. Turn in until the gasket makes contact and then tighten it with the prescribed torque.
- Reinstall the silencer.
- Add engine oil as previously described.
Tightening torque: Tappo scarico olio motore Engine oil drain plug: 24 - 30 N·m Oil filter: 12 - 16 N·m
Oil type: Selenia HI Scooter 4 Tech
- Do not dispose of the oil in the environ-
- To avoid burns, take care not to touch
3
Checking the hub oil level
- Put the vehicle on the central stand on level ground.
- Unscrew oil dipstick «A», wipe it with a clean cloth, reinsert it and then screw it in fully.
- Pull out the dipstick again and check that the oil level is between the MIN and MAX marks (see figure); if the level is below the MIN mark, top up with oil.
- Reinsert the dipstick and screw it tight.
Renewing the hub oil
- Remove oil filler plug «A».
- Unscrew oil drain plug «B» and drain all the oil.
- Retighten the oil drain plug and then fill the hub with fresh oil.
MAX
MIN
A
03_008
Recommended oil: TUTELA ZC 90 Hub oil capacity: ~ 250 cc
A
B
03_009
3 - 5
Page 13
Maintenance
Engine cooling Adding coolant and bleeding air from the system
The level of the fluid must be checked every 6,000 km when the engine is cold. Follow these steps:
- Put the vehicle on the central stand on level ground.
- Remove the expansion tank cap and top up if the coolant is below or near the MIN level in the expansion tank. The level of the fluid should always be between the MIN and MAX marks.
- To have an indication of the coolant level, refer to the groove in the plastic strip that can be seen through the coolant filler hole. The upper and lower parts of the groove correspond to the MAX and MIN levels re­spectively.
- The coolant consists of a 50 percent mixture of demineralized water and antifreeze solution with a base of ethylene glycol and corrosion inhibitors. Total coolant capacity: ~ 1,8 lt
- To check the presence of air in the circuit follow the procedure described in Chapter 11-Cooling, in the manual of Engine 500 cc.
- Switch off the engine and allow it to cool down. After a few minutes, remove the expansion tank cap and check the level of the fluid.
- If necessary, top up by pouring fresh coolant into the expansion tank up to the correct level.
03_010
Warning
- To prevent the coolant from leaking out of the expansion tank during use, be sure to never exceed the MAX level when refilling.
Water pump
If the water pump becomes noisy or liquid leaks through the pump drain hole, check the water pump as de­scribed in Chapter 5-Flywheel cover of the manuale Engine 500 cc. Perform the following preliminary op­erations:
- Put the vehicle on the central stand on level ground.
- Remove the lower right-hand side panel and the
right-hand footboard as described in Chapter 8­Bodywork.
- Remove the silencer to gain access to the flywheel
cover as described in Chapter 5-Engine;
- Remove the sleeves from the water pump cover and
the filler cap from the expansion tank and empty the cooling circuit.
Warning
- Perform the operation when the engine is cold.
03_011
- As described in the manual Engine 500cc, partially drain the system and overhaul the pump.
- After solving the problem and refitting all components, fill and bleed the cooling circuit again.
N.B.: Change the coolant as described in Chapter 11­Cooling of the Manual Engine 500 cc
- Remove the water pump cover shown in the figure after loosening the six fixing screws.
- Cooling circuit capacity: ~ 1,8 lt.
3 - 6
03_013
Page 14
Adjusting the play of the valves - Checking the valve gear timing
To adjust the play of the valves and to check the valve gear timing as described in Chapter 7-Thermal Unit and Timing system of the Engine manual, follow these preliminary steps:
- Put the vehicle on the central stand;
- Remove the relevant body sections to gain access to the pivot fixing the engine to the swingarm (refer to Chapter 8-Bodywork);
- Support the bottom of the engine, e.g. with a jack;
- Remove the engine from the frame as described in Chapter 5-Engine;
- Shift the engine backwards to make room for the removal of the cylinder head cover (until the swingarm cross member touches the starter motor).
- After adjusting the play of the valves, refit the compo­nents by following the reverse procedure to the re­moval.
Maintenance
03_012
3
Warning
prevent it from touching the stop push button of the electrohydraulic stand.
Note: The checking areas are shown in the two figures at the right.
Play of valves: Intake 0,20 mm cold engine
0.15
Exhaust 0,20 mm cold engine
0.15
Checking the level
To gain access to the front and rear brake fluid reser­voirs, remove the covers on the handlebar cover.
Follow these steps:
- Put the vehicle on the central stand and turn the handlebar to the central position.
- Remove cap «A» after loosening fixing screw «B».
- Check the level of the fluid through the sight.
A certain decrease in the level of the fluid occurs as a result of pad wear.
Restoring the brake fluid level
- Do not lower the engine too much to
03_012_4
B
A
03_012_1
Warning
Brake fluid type: TUTELA TOP 4 Use the following procedure: Remove the «A», covers and the tank cap by unscrew­ing the two screws, remove the gasket and restore the brake fluid level with liquid of the recommended type, without exceeding the max. level.
- Only use brake fluid classified as DOT 4.
03_012_2
3 - 7
Page 15
Maintenance
Warning
- Keep the brake fluid away from the skin, the eyes and clothing. In case of contact, rinse gener­ously with water.
Warning
- The brake fluid is highly corrosive. Take care not to spill it on the paintwork.
Warning
- The brake fluid is hygroscopic, i.e. it absorbs humidity from the air. If the humidity contained in the fluid exceeds a given concentration, the braking action becomes insufficient. Never draw the fluid from open or partly empty contain­ers.
Under normal climatic conditions the fluid should be renewed every 20,000 km, or in any case every two years.
N.B.: Change the brake fluid and bleed the system as described in Chapter 7-Braking system.
03_012_3
Steering lock
Disassembly with lock turned to “OFF”
- Remove the rear shield as described in Chapter 8-
Bodywork.
- Remove the immobilizer aerial shown in the figure.
- Disconnect the wiring.
- Pull out the retaining spring shown in the figure and
remove the ignition switch.
03_014
3 - 8
03_015
Page 16
- Push the bolt lightly and extract the retainer from the
70÷73 cm
10 m
milled part shown in the figure.
- Extract the bolt assembly from the lock body.
- To refit, follow the reverse procedure.
Maintenance
03_016
Removal with lock in LOCK position
The bolt retaining spring is not accessible in the LOCK position. It is then necessary to drill the bolt as show in the figure to eject it.
Note: To refit the bolt from this position, first disengage the steering lock by putting the lock body (inner and outer part) in the OFF position. Proceed as described in the previous paragraph.
Adjusting the headlight
- Place the unloaded vehicle on a level surface, 10 metres from a half-lit white screen, with the tyres inflated to the prescribed pressure. Ensure that the axis of the vehicle is perpendicular to the screen.
- Draw a horizontal line on the screen 70-73 cm above the ground.
- Switch on the headlight, turn on the low beam and check that the horizontal line that divides the dark area from the lighted area is not above the line previously drawn on the screen. To shift the head­light, use the specially designed screw in the front shield (see figure).
3
03_017
03_018
3 - 9
Page 17
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
4
Page 18
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
3
43
38
8
16
20
33
35
15
48
36
34
17
9
32
13
10
42
19
41
51
37
44
2
3
11
50
21
49
4
5
7
45
14
12
1
31
28
29
27
46
26
25
22
6
47
18
2
30
52
24
40
39
SIDESTAND SWITCH
1
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
2
STAND CONTROL UNIT
3
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT RELAY SWITCH
4
ENGINE STOP RELAY SWITCH
5
SERVICES ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH
6
FUSE BOX (3 X 7.5A, 1 X 15A)
7
NO. 2 SOLENOID STARTERS
8
375W FLYWHEEL MAGNETO
9
2 X STAND BUTTON
10
STAND PUMP MOTOR
11
PUMP ASSEMBLY WITH LEVEL INDICATOR
12
STARTER MOTOR
13
HELMET COMPARTMENT LAMP BUTTON
14
HELMET COMPARTMENT LAMP
15
12V SOCKET
16
2 X REAR FUSE BOX FOR CONTROL UNIT (1 X 3A, 1 X 5A,
17
1 X 10A, 1 X 3A) DIODE BOX (2 X 6 A AND 2 A DIODE)
18
FUSE BOX (2 X 7.5A, 1 X 15A AND 5A)
19
FUSE BOX WITH STRIP FOR STAND PUMP
20
ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH (NO. 1 OF 70A) DIGITAL INSTRUMENT SET (11 WARNING LIGHTS AND LEDS)
21
ANALOG INSTRUMENT SET (5 LAMPS)
22
HEADLIGHT, 2 X PARKING LIGHT BULB, HIGH/LOW BEAM
23
55/55W BULB LH FRONT TURN INDICATOR WITH 10W BULB
24
REAR BRAKE LIGHT BUTTON
25
LIGHTS SWITCH WITH HEADLIGHT FLASH
26
27
TURN INDICATOR SWITCH
28
HORN BUTTON
29
HAZARD WARNING LIGHT BUTTON
30
RESET BUTTON
31
TRUMPET HORN
32
LH REAR LIGHT WITH 5W PARKING LIGHT BULB AND 10W TURN INDICATOR BULB
33
REAR BRAKE LIGHT, 5 X 2.3W BULB
34
NUMBER-PLATE LIGHT 12V-5W
35
RH REAR LIGHT WITH 5W PARKING LIGHT BULB AND 10W TURN INDICATOR BULB
36
12V-14Ah BATTERY
37
FRONT BRAKE LIGHT BUTTON
38
ENGINE STOP SWITCH
39
WHEEL REVOLUTION SENSOR
40
RH FRONT TURN INDICATOR, 10W BULB
41
MAIN RELAY SWITCH
42
LIGHTS SELECTOR SWITCH
43
START BUTTON
44
STAND BUTTON
45
IGNITION SWITCH
46
RADIO DISPLAY
47
ELECTRIC FAN RELAY SWITCH
48
30A FUSE WITH SOLENOID STARTER
49
RADIO CONROL UNIT/INTERCOM/SPEAKERPHONE
50
No. 2 PUMP ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCHES
51
RELAY SIGNALER GLUED
52
No. 2 HEADLIGHT ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCHES
4 - 2
Page 19
Electrical equipment devices
1. Digital instrument panel (11 LED indicators).
2. Analog instrument panel (5 bulbs).
3. Headlight (2 parking light bulbs, 55/55W low/high
beam bulbs).
4. LH front turn indicators (10W bulb).
5. Rear brake light button.
6. Lights selector switch with headlight flash.
7. Turn indicator switch.
8. Horn button.
9. Hazard warning light button.
10. Reset button.
11. Trumpet horn.
12. Sidestand switch.
13. Voltage regulator.
14. Stand control unit.
15. Engine stop relay switch.
16. Electronic control unit relay switch.
17. Stand pump relay switches.
18. LH rear light (5W parking light bulb, 10W turn
indicator bulb).
19. Rear brake light (5 x 2.3W bulbs).
20. Number-plate light with bulb.
21. RH rear light (5W parking light bulb, 10W turn
indicator bulb).
22. 12V-14Ah battery.
23. Fuse box (3 x 7.5A fuse, 1 x 15A fuse).
24. Starting relay switch.
25. Flywheel magneto (375W).
26. Engine oil pressure sensor.
27. Coolant temperature sensor.
28. Engine rpm sensor.
29. Air temperature sensor.
30. Idle speed adjusting motor.
31. Throttle potentiometer.
32. Petrol injector.
33. 2 stand switches.
34. Stand pump motor.
35. Injection electronic control unit.
36. Decoder.
37. Front brake light button.
38. Engine stop switch.
39. Wheel revolution sensor.
40. RH front turn indicator (10W bulb).
Electrical equipment diagram
41. Relay switch.
42. Lights switch.
43. Start button.
44. Stand button.
45. Immobilizer aerial.
46. Ignition switch.
47. Electric fan.
48. Electric fan relay switch.
49. Main relay switch.
50. HV coil.
51. Fuel gauge with pump.
52. Starter motor.
53. Helmet compartment lamp button.
54. Helmet compartment lamp.
55. 12V socket.
56. 2 rear fuse boxes for control unit (1 x 3A fuse, 1 x 5A
fuse, 1 x 10A fuse, 1 x 3A fuse).
57. Radio display.
58. Relay switch.
59. Outside temperature sensor.
60. Diode box (2 x 6A/2A diodes).
61. Fuse box (2 x 7.5A fuse, 1 x 15A fuse, 1 x 5A fuse).
62. Fuse box with base for stand pump (1 x 70A fuse).
63. Intercom/radio control unit.
64. Intercom connectors.
65. Relay signaler glued.
4
ELECTRICAL CABLES COLOUR: B=White - Bl=Blue
- G=Yellow - Mr=Brown - N=Black - BV=White-Green -
GN=Yellow-Black - Gr=Grey - Rs=Pink - R=Red - Vi=Violet - V=Green - VN=Green-Black - BN=White- Black - BBl=White-Blue - GV=Yellow-Green - Ar=Orange - Az=Azure - GrBl=Grey-Blue - GrN=Grey-
Black.
Warning
ment, take special care to ensure that the leads that link up to the electronic control device are properly con­nected by observing the polarity and colour coding of the connectors.
- When working on the electrical equip-
4 - 5
Page 20
Schematic wiring diagrams
Ignition section
8
4
5
6
12
87
85
2
13
87
30
86
30
85
86
20
9
7
11
10
3
15
+
14
-
DOWN
OFF RUN
16
UP
17
1
87
85
86
18
30
19
1
IMMOBILIZER DECODER
2
IGNITION SWITCH CONTACTS
3
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
4
FLYWHEEL MAGNETO
5
INJECTION ELECTRONIC POWER UNIT
6
HV COIL
7
SPARK PLUG
8
DIGITAL INSTRUMENT SET
9
5A FUSE
10
3A FUSE
4 - 6
11
IMMOBILIZER AERIAL
12
ENGINE STOP RELAY SWITCH
13
MAIN RELAY SWITCH
14
12V-14Ah BATTERY
15
30A FUSE
16
ENGINE STOP SWITCH
17
10A FUSE
18
ELECTRONIC POWER UNIT ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH
19
SIDE STAND SWITCH
20
2A DIODE
04_002
Page 21
Lights section
Schematic wiring diagrams
22
19
3
1
2
I
0
P
30
86
30
86
85
85
87
87
6
0
1
4
2
5
7
8
4
86
23
15
20
-
+
21
-
18
14
13
+
17
12
16
30
85
87
9
10
11
1
12V-55W LOW BEAM BULB
2
12V-55W HIGH BEAM BULB
3
LOW BEAM RELAY SWITCH
4
HIGH BEAM RELAY SWITCH
5
DIGITAL INSTRUMENT SET
6
LIGHTS SWITCH
7
2 x 12V-5W FRONT PARKING LIGHT BULB, 2 x 12V-5W REAR
PARKING LIGHT BULB, 1 x 12V-5W NUMBER-PLATE LIGHT BULB
8
IGNITION SWITCH CONTACTS
9
MAIN RELAY SWITCH
10
FLYWHEEL MAGNETO
11
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
7.5 A FUSE
12
15 A FUSE
13
7.5 A FUSE
14
7.5 A FUSE
15
30 A FUSE
16
12V-14Ah BATTERY
17
HELMET COMPARTMENT LAMP BUTTON
18
12V-5W HELMET COMPARTMENT LAMP BULB
19
12V-180W SOCKET
20
15A FUSE
21
LIGHTS SELECTOR SWITCH
22
23
2A DIODE
04_003
4 - 7
Page 22
Schematic wiring diagrams
Battery recharge and starter section
7
-
18
DOWN
10
6
14
M
4
+
11
8
3
15
19
17
UP
OFF RUN
87
86
16
13
9
12
1
30
85
5
20
87
30
85
21
86
2
1
IGNITION SWITCH CONTACTS
2
FLYWHEEL MAGNETO
3
7.5A FUSE
4
STARTER RELAY SWITCH
5
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
6
STARTER MOTOR
7
12V-14Ah BATTERY
8
FRONT BRAKE LIGHT BUTTON AND START INHIBITOR SWITCH
9
REAR BRAKE LIGHT BUTTON AND START INHIBITOR SWITCH
10
DIGITAL INSTRUMENT PANEL
11
START BUTTON
4 - 8
30A FUSE
12
6A DIODE
13
5 X 12V-2.3W BRAKE LIGHT BULB
14
INJECTION POWER UNIT
15
ENGINE STOP RELAY
16
ENGINE STOP SWITCH
17
STAND SWITCH
18
5A FUSE
19
MAIN RELAY SWITCH
20
2A DIODE
21
04_004
Page 23
Consent, electrohydraulic central stand device and level indicators section
Schematic wiring diagrams
13
2
1
4
5
6
7
8
10
3
9
24
12
14
M
85
87 30
25
15
11
16
23
22
+
30
18
21
19
87
30
30
86
85
-
86
87
85
26
M
20
4
86
17
30
28
86
85
87
27
29
1
DIGITAL INSTRUMENT
2
ANALOG INSTRUMENT SET
3
INJECTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT
4
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
5
WHEEL REVOLUTION SENSOR
6
FUEL LEVEL THERMISTOR
7
OIL PRESSURE SENSOR
8
RESET BUTTON
9
EMERGENCY BUTTON
10
7.5A FUSE
11
IGNITION SWITCH CONTACTS
12
RADIATOR ELECTRIC FAN MOTOR
13
ENGINE TEMPERATURE SENSOR
14
FLYWHEEL MAGNETO
15
VOLTAGE REGULATOR
16
30A FUSE
17
12V-14Ah BATTERY
18
70A FUSE
19
STAND HYDRAULIC PUMP RELAY SWITCHES
20
STAND HYDRAULIC PUMP MOTOR
21
STAND ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT
22
STAND INHIBITOR SWITCH
23
STAND LIMIT SWITCH
24
BUTTON
25
ELECTRIC FAN RELAY SWITCH
26
5A FUSE
27
MAIN ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH
28
2A DIODE
29
RELAY SIGNALER GLUED
30
1A DIODE
04_005
4 - 9
Page 24
Schematic wiring diagrams
Turn indicators, horn and accessories prewiring section
6
1
14
13
12
5
10
2
4
9
3
7
15
86
85
8
11
30
87
(+)
8
1
DIGITAL INSTRUMENT PANEL
2
TURN INDICATORS, 2 + 2 X 12V-10W BULB
3
TURN INDICATOR SWITCH
4
ACCESSORIES PREWIRING
5
HORN BUTTON
6
HORN
7
15A FUSE
8
GNITION SWITCH CONTACT
4 - 10
9
7.5A FUSE
10
7.5A FUSE
11
MAIN RELAY SWITCH
12
PRESETTING FOR INTERCOM POWER UNIT INPUT
13
PRESETTING FOR RADIO POWER UNIT SIDE
14
PRESETTING FOR RADIO DISPLAY SIDE
15
2A DIODE
04_006
Page 25
Control panel, warning lights, instruments
Schematic wiring diagrams
18
5
7
6
8
17
20
19
21
22
23
24
31
32
33
34
36
35
4
1
3
2
4
10
9
12
11
13
14
15
16
25
26
27
28
30
29
1
ANALOG CARD GND
2
BATTERY POSITIVE TERMINAL (+30) FOR ANALOG CARD
3
ANALOG CARD SERIAL CLOCK OUTPUT
4
ANTITHEFT DEVICE LED OUTPUT
5
ANALOG CARD SERIAL DATE OUTPUT
6
LIGHTS-ON OUTPUT
7
(NOT CONNECTED)
8
(NOT CONNECTED)
9
INJECTION WARNING LIGHT INPUT
10
RELAY ALARM WARNING LIGHT INPUT GLUED
11
MALFUNCTIONING BRAKE LIGHT OUTPUT
12
RH TURN INDICATOR OUTPUT
13
RH TURN INDICATOR BUTTON INPUT
14
LH TURN INDICATOR BUTTON INPUT
15
HIGH BEAM WARNING LIGHT INPUT
16
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR INPUT
17
ENGINE START DISABLED WARNING LIGHT INPUT
18
OIL PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT INPUT
19
MALFUNCTIONING BRAKE LIGHT WARNING LIGHT INPUT
20
LH TURN INDICATOR OUTPUT
21
TURN INDICATOR STOP BUTTON INPUT
22
RESET SERVICE BUTTON INPUT
23
COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR INPUT
24
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR INPUT
25
BATTERY POSITIVE TERMINAL (+30)
26
SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
27
SPEEDOMETER SENSOR EARTH RETURN
28
RPM SENSOR INPUT
29
BATTERY POSITIVE TERMINAL (+30)
30
ANTITHEFT DEVICE LED
31
KEY POSITIVE TERMINAL (+15)
32
SPEEDOMETER SENSOR INPUT
33
GND
34
AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR EARTH RETURN
35
HAZARD WARNING LIGHT BUTTON INPUT
36
LIGHTS-ON INPUT
04_007
4 - 11
Page 26
Electrical equipment
Battery recharge system
The battery recharge system includes a three-phase generator with a permanent-magnet flywheel.
The generator is directly connected to the voltage regulator.
The latter is in turn directly connected to earth and to the battery positive terminal via the 30A fuse. Therefore, the system is not connected to the ignition switch.
The three-phase generator allows considerable re­charging power and a fair compromise between sup­plied power and slow running stability at low rpm.
Recharging system
Searching for leaks
1) Before measuring the output voltage, ensure that no electrolyte is leaking from the battery.
2) Turn the ignition key to the OFF position and connect the tester terminals between the battery negative pole (-) and the black cable.
3) Detach the black cable from the battery negative pole (-) while keeping the tester terminals connected.
4) With the ignition key still in the OFF position, the ammeter should read 0,5 mA.
Checking the charging voltage
Warning
that the battery is in good condition.
1) Put the vehicle on the central stand.
2) With the battery properly connected to the circuit, position the multimeter prods between the battery terminals.
3) Start the engine with all lights out and rev up while measuring the voltage.
- Before performing the check, ensure
VOLTAGE: 14.0-15.0V at 5,000 rpm.
4 - 12
Page 27
Checking the stator winding
Electrical equipment
Warning
stator in place.
1) Remove the undersaddle compartment door
2) Detach the connector between stator and regulator with the three yellow cables.
3) Measure the resistance between each of the yellow terminals and the other two. Resistance: 0.2 - 1
4) Check that each yellow wire is insulated from earth.
5) If the resistance is not as specified, replace the stator.
Checking the peak current
- With the engine off and swithboard “ON”, turn the
vehicle lights on and let the battery tension set to 12V.
- Connect the amperometric pliers to the 2 outlet re-
charge positive poles of the regulator.
- With lights on, start the engine and read the value on
the pliers with the engine running at high speed.
- The check can be performed with the
4
With efficient battery, the measured value is: > 20A
Voltage regulator/rectifier
Specifications
ITEM STANDARD VALUE
Type Transistorized, non-adjustable, three-phase
Voltage regulator/rectifier
Voltage 14 - 15V at 5000 rpm with lights off
4 - 13
Page 28
Electrical equipment
Instrument panel
The X9 is equipped with a dual instrument panel con­sisting of an analog section installed in the front fairing and a digital section mounted on the handlebars. The analog section includes:
- A dual-scale (km/h-mph) speedometer controlled by the speed sensor by means of the digital section;
- A tachometer controlled by a signal coming from the power unit-injection;
- A fuel gauge controlled by a resistive sensor (in the fuel tank);
- A coolant temperature indicator controlled by a resis­tive sensor (on the cylinder head).
These instruments are of the electrical type, and are operated by step-by-step motors.
The digital section includes the following indicators:
- Reserve fuel warning light: amber.
- Lights-on and low beam warning light: green.
- High beam warning light: blue.
- Left-hand turn indicator warning light: green.
- Right-hand turn indicator warning light: green.
- Hazard warning lights (four turn indicators): red
- Engine disabled: red.
- Brake light bulb burnt-out warning light: red.
- Oil pressure warning light: red;
- Injection warning light: amber;
- ALARM warning light (electrohydraulic cable): red.
04_009
04_010
The reserve fuel, turn indicator and hazard warning lights are activated by the electronics of the instrument. For example, the fuel reserve warning light comes on only when the reserve fuel indication from the fuel tank lasts a minimum of 13.5 seconds. This prevents the warning light from blinking when the engine begins to run on reserve fuel.
- The flashing function is built in the electronics of the instrument, which allows the hazard warning lights to work when the ignition switch is in the “OFF” position and the control switch is disabled. The control switch is active only when the instrument panel is on.
For greater riding safety, the “turn indicator control” function is connected to the mileometer. If the turn indicators are inadvertently left on, they are automatically switched off after 1 kilometre.
- The “engine start disabled” warning light is activated by the sidestand switch and the emergency switch on the right side of the handlebar.
- The indication “brake light bulb burnt-out” is activated when at least two of the five bulbs fail to operate.
- The warning light is controlled by a circuit that measures the absorption of the brake light bulb.
- The liquid crystal display shows a 5-digit total mileage count in either kilometres or miles. Naturally, this counter can never be reset. To select the unit, with key turned to “OFF”, press the “Trip” and “M” buttons at the same
time and turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position. If the two buttons are depressed for longer than three seconds, the word “SET” is displayed and then the unit toggles between kilometres and miles.
4 - 14
Page 29
3 Four fuses «C» in the glove compartment, on the left
side.
Fuse Protected circuits
1 x 15 A Flash, horn, accessories
1 x 7.5 A Brake light buttons, start button, starter
relay switch
1 x 7.5 A Lights switch, parking lights,
number-plate light
1 x 7.5 A Digital instrument panel, PICS control
unit power supply
4 One fuse «D» of 30A (main fuse) located next to the
battery on the solenoid starter. A spare fuse is also provided underneath.
Electrical equipment
C
04_016
D
List of bulbs
Function Type Power
Low beam bulb halogen 12V-55W High beam bulb halogen 12V-55W Front parking light bulb all-glass 12V-5W x 2 Front turn indicator bulb spherical 12V-10W x 2 Rear parking light bulb spherical 12V-5W x 2 Brake light bulbs spherical 12V-2.3W x 5 Rear turn indicator bulb spherical 12V-10W x 2 Instrument panel lighting bulb all-glass 12V-2W x 5 Glove compartment lamp bulb cylindrical 12V-5W Number-plate light bulb cylindrical 12V-5W
4
04_017
4 - 23
Page 30
Electrical equipment
Battery (12V - 14Ah)
Caution
- The battery electrolyte causes severe burns as it contains sulphuric acid. Avoid contact with the eyes, the skin and clothing. In case of contact with the eyes or the skin, rinse generously with water for about 15 minutes and imme­diately seek medical attention. In case of ingestion, immediately drink large quantities of water or milk. Subsequently administer milk of mag­nesia, beaten eggs or vegetable oil. Immediately seek medical attention. Batteries produce explosive gases. Keep them away from open flames, sparks and cigarettes. If the battery is charged in a closed place, ensure adequate ventila­tion. Always protect the eyes when working close to batter­ies.
Keep out of reach of children.
Installing charged-dry batteries:
1) - Remove the short closed tube and the plugs. Fill
the cells to the upper level with accumulator sul­phuric acid, specific weight 1.26, corresponding to 30° Bé at a temperature of at least 15°C.
2) - Leave at rest for at least two hours and then restore
the level by adding sulphuric acid.
3) - Recharge within 24 hours by means of the specific
charger 020333Y (single station) or 020334Y (mul­tiple station) with intensity equal to about 1/10 of the battery rated power, until the acid density reaches the value of about 1,27, corresponding to 31 Bé, and until such values have stabilized.
4) - When the charging is over, level off the acid (by
adding distilled water), put the plugs back into place and clean thoroughly.
5) - Proceed to install the battery on the vehicle, taking
care to observe the connections described at item
3) of the paragraph Recharging the battery.
Removing and installing the battery
1
Hold tube upright
2
Check visually
3
Float must be disengaged
04_026
- Lift the saddle;
- Remove the rear optical unit and the covering ele-
ment;
- Disconnect the battery by detaching the negative (-)
cable first and then the positive (+) cable.
- Remove the battery strap and then the battery itself.
- To install the battery, follow these steps:
- Fit the lower support shown in the figure on the
battery compartment bottom.
4 - 24
04_018
Page 31
- Fit the front element.
- At last, fit the left side element.
Electrical equipment
04_019
- Cut the breather pipe supplied as shown in the figure.
- Fit the pipe until it contacts the battery and in the direction shown in the figure.
4
04_020
NOTCHING
NOTCHING
04_021
In contact
The notching
must be in the
lower half of
the pipe
04_022
4 - 25
Page 32
Electrical equipment
- Lock the pipe with a tear-clamp and cut the end that sticks out of the clamp.
- Insert the battery in the compartment taking care to fit the breather pipe in the bottom hole.
04_023
- Insert the battery in the compartment taking care to fit the breather pipe in the bottom hole.
04_024
04_025
4 - 26
Page 33
Electrical equipment
Checking the electrolyte level
Frequently check that the electrolyte reaches the upper level. To top up, only use distilled water. If you need to top up the battery too frequently, check the vehicle electrical equipment as the battery is cer­tainly working in overload conditions, which will lead to rapid deterioration.
Checking the battery charge
After restoring the electrolyte level, check its density with the special hydrometer (see figure). When the battery is charged, electrolyte density must be between 30 and 32 Bé, corresponding to specific gravity of 1.26-1.28 at a temperature not lower than 15°C. If density has fallen below 20° Bé, the battery is completely discharged and needs recharging.
If the vehicle is not used for some time (1 month or more) the battery must be periodically recharged. In three months the battery runs down completely. When refitting the battery take care not to invert the connections: the ground lead (black) is to be connected to the negative (-) terminal and the other lead (red) must be connected to the positive (+) terminal.
Battery recharge
Caution
cell plugs. Keep free flames or sparks away from the battery during recharge. When the battery has to be removed from the vehicle, disconnect the negative terminal first.
Charge the battery using the specific charger 020333Y (single station) or 020334 (multiple station), by putting the charger selector on the type of battery to be re­charged (use current at 1/10 of the battery rated power). Connection to the power supply must be made by means of the corresponding poles (+ with + and – with -).
4) Cleaning the battery
Keep the battery clean, especially the top; coat the terminals with Vaseline.
Warning
pacity than the one recommended. The use of a fuse of unsuitable capacity may result in serious damage to the whole vehicle or even cause a fire.
- Before charging the battery remove all
- Never use fuses having a greater ca-
Warning
that are harmful for batteries. Use only distilled water.
Warning
battery must be charged before using the vehicle. Failure to properly charge the battery before starting the vehicle will cause the battery premature breakdown.
Sealed battery
Putting a sealed battery into service
If the vehicle is equipped with a sealed battery, servicing is limited to checking the charge level and, if necessary, recharging the battery. These operations must be performed during predelivery, and every six months of open-circuit storage. Therefore, in addition to checking and, if necessary, charging the battery before delivery, it is necessary to carry out these operations before storing the vehicle, and subsequently every six months.
RECHARGING THE BATTERY FOLLOWING OPEN­CIRCUIT STORAGE
1) Checking the voltage
Before installing the battery on the vehicle, measure the open-circuit voltage with an ordinary multimeter.
- If the voltage exceeds 12.60 V, the battery can be installed without recharging.
- If the voltage is less than 12.60 V, recharge the battery as described at item 2).
2) Constant-voltage charging method
- Constant voltage: 14.40-14.70 V
- Initial charging current: 0.3-0.5 x rating
- Charging time: Recommended 10-12 hrs
3) Constant-current charging method
- Initial charging current: 1/10 of rating
- Charging time: Maximum 5 hrs
Caution
(far below 12.6V), 5 hours recharging may not be enough to obtain optimum performance. In these conditions, however, to avoid damaging the battery beyond repair, it is essential not to recharge it for more than 8 consecutive hours.
- Normal drinking water contains salts
- To ensure maximum performance the
Minimum 6 hrs Maximum 24 hrs
- When the battery is deeply discharged
4
4 - 27
Page 34
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ENGINE
5
Page 35
Engine
Engine disassembly from frame
Caution
- Perform these operation with the en-
gine cold.
- Disconnect the battery.
- Remove the saddle, and the upper and lower body sides (Chapter 8 - Bodywork)
- Drain the coolant (Chapter 3 - Maintenance)
- Disassemble the muffler assembly and relevant sup­port, as described below.
- Remove the rear wheel (Chapter 6 - Front/Rear Suspension)
- Remove the accelerator control transmissions and mark their position on the throttle body control.
- Disconnect the air filter sleeve and the engine oil values collecting pipe.
- Disconnect the earth cable from the engine.
- Disconnect the electrical devices from the throttle body, head, and starter feed cable.
- Detach the fuel delivery and return pipes to the injector and the coolant system pipes (head outlet and thermostat input)
- Close the injector Tee Joint with rubber plugs to prevent dirt from entering.
- Detach the H.V. cable from the spark plug.
- Detach the generator harness from the vehicle elec­trical system.
Caution
Warning
- Take care when handling the petrol.
- When installing the battery, first fix the
positive cable and then the negative cable.
Muffler assembly disassembly
- Unloose the two fixings of the exhaust manifold on the head.
- Unloose the 3 screws fixing the muffler to the support­ing arm.
- Remove the muffler assembly.
05_001
5 - 2
05_002
Page 36
Supporting arm disassembly
- Unscrew and remove the r.h. shock absorber to supporting arm lower fixing bolt
- Unloose the arm to engine 2 fixing screws.
- Remove the split pin and unscrew the wheel axle nut; avoid the wheel turning by means of the integral brake.
- Remove the supporting arm.
Disassembly of l.h. shock absorber lower pin
- Remove the bolt shown in the figure.
N.B.: To be able to remove the shock absorber support, remove the two nuts on the brake caliper side and the screws.
Engine
05_003
Engine pin/swing arm disassembly
- Adequately support the engine.
- Remove the nut shown in the figure.
- Remove the pin.
- Now the engine is free.
Engine assembly to vehicle
- Perform the assembly in the reverse order observing the tightening torques indicated in Chapter 1.
Warning
a slight play with the valve in contact with the register.
- Take care not to invert the position of the two accelerator control transmissions. Check that both show
05_004
5
05_005
N.B.: Carefully clean the injector Tee Joint before reassembling the quick-connections. Direct the injector in such
a way as to avoid any interferences of the electrical cables with the coolant and fuel pipes.
- Check the engine oil level, top up if necessary with oil of the recommended type.
- Fill the cooling system (Chapter 11-Cooling).
- Check the accelerator and electrical devices function.
5 - 3
Page 37
Handlebar Removal
- Begin by removing the radio-interphone and then disconnect the feeder cable.
- Remove the digital panel support and the front and rear sections of the handlebar cover as described in Chapter 8-Bodywork.
- Disengage the handlebar from the components in­stalled on it.
- Remove the two counterpoises after loosening the side screws.
- Remove the pumps after loosening the screws on the clevises shown in the figure.
- Slide the throttle control off the handlebar after loos­ening the fixing screws.
- Remove the left handgrip.
- Loosen the bolt fastening the handlebar to the steer­ing tube shown in the figure and then remove it. Remove the handlebar and the plastic support.
Note: If the handlebar is removed to proceed to the removal of the front fork, simply overturn the handlebar onto the front of the vehicle without removing the parts fitted on it. Take care not to damage the flexible trans­missions, the pipes or the bodywork.
Fitting
Perform the removing procedure in reverse order. To align the handlebar with the steering tube, align the notch on the handlebar with the notch on the sterring tube. Tighten the fasteners with the torques specified in Chapter 1.
Tightening torques: Handlebar fastening bolt: 43 - 47 N·m
Front and rear suspensions
06_001
06_002
Removing the front wheel
- Remove the two brake calipers as described in Chapter 7-Braking system.
- Unscrew the axle locknut.
- Disengage the axle by loosening the two screws on the right-hand fork sheath (see figure).
- While supporting the wheel, remove the axle on the right side of the vehicle.
Caution
not to damage the speed sensor.
Overhauling the front wheel
Check the bearings for any excessive play or stickiness causing noise and uneven rotation of the wheel.
Should the wheel bearings need to be replaced, follow these steps:
- Using a suitable extractor on the inner race, remove the two bearings on the left side of the wheel (speed sensor side).
- When removing the wheel, take care
6
06_003
06_004
6 - 3
Page 38
Front and rear suspensions
- Support the wheel to allow the removal of the internal parts.
- Using a mallet and a drift of suitable diameter, simul­taneously drive out the inner spacer, the right-hand bearing and the outer spacer complete with the dust ring on the same side.
- Refit the two bearings on the left side of the wheel rim.
- Using a tube of suitable diameter on the outer race of the bearings, push them home into their seats.
- Fit the spacer in the right side of the wheel as shown in the figure.
- Fit the right-hand bearing by following the same procedure as the other bearings.
06_005
- Refit the two front brake discs as described in Chap­ter 7-Braking system.
- Fit the outer spacer and the related ring taking care not to compress it excessively against the wheel bearing.
- Check the condition of the speed sensor seal ring and of the related groove in the wheel rim.
- Insert the pin from the r.h. side by aligning the spacers.
- Take care not to damage the phonic wheel.
- Offset the drives beforehand by about 90°.
- Tighten the wheel axle nut.
- Tighten the two screws of the clamp on the pin housing, on the r.h. sheath.
06_006
06_007
Tightening torques: Axle nut: 45 - 50 N·m Right-hand sheath lower screws: 6 - 7 N·m
6 - 4
06_008
Page 39
Removing the front fork
- Remove the mudguard as described in Chapter 8­Bodywork.
- Remove the handlebar and the front wheel as previ­ously described.
- Loosen the two screws fastening the brake line sup­ports (see figure).
Note: It is also possible to remove one of the two fork rods after loosening the two related screws on the fork upper plate.
- Remove the two rings, the middle washer shown in the figure and the spacer below.
Front and rear suspensions
06_009
Caution
allow the steering tube to come out of the head tube.
Warning
the fork assembly so as to prevent it from falling.
- Pull out the fork assembly.
Specific tool: Steering tube ring spanner: 020055Y
Replacing the steering bearings
- Using the specially designed tool shown in the figure and a mallet, remove the upper ball bearing.
N.B.:Act at different times between the two points at 180°. Failure to observe this instruction may damage the housing.
Specific tool: Steering thrust ring removing drift: 020004Y
- Adequately support the vehicle so as to
- Before unscrewing both rings, support
06_010
6
06_011
- Use the same method to extract the seat of the lower
roller bearing.
N.B.: Act at different times between the two points at 180°. Failure to observe this instruction may damage the housing.
Specific tool: Steering thrust ring removing drift: 020004Y
06_012
6 - 5
Page 40
Front and rear suspensions
- Remove the lower roller bearing and the dust cover ring from the fork by means of the specific tool.
- Use the larger half ring pair and the shorter steering tube protection.
Specific tool: Steering tube lower bearing extractor: 020458Y
Fitting the steering bearing
- Check the condition of the bearing races and rollers.
- Fit the upper bearing and the lower bearing housing by inserting the specific tool in the steering sleeve, provided with 2 adapters.
- Fit the dust cover ring and the roller bearing on the steering tube by means of a piece of tube having a suitable diameter, and by resting against the inner race of the roller bearing.
Specific tool: Steering seats assembly tool: 001330Y Upper bearing adapter: 001330Y010 Lower bearing adapater: 001330Y009
06_013
06_014
- Lubricate the steering bearing housing with grease of the TUTELA Z2 type.
- Fit the steering tube into the sleeve.
- Fit the spacer.
- Tighten the lower collar with a torque of 20-25 Nm
- Fit the lower ring, tighten it with the prescribed torque
(2-2.5 Kgm) and then loosen it completely.
so the entire assembly can settle.
- Tighten it again with a torque of 10-13 Nm
- Turn anticlockwise by 80°-90° of a turn.
(1-1.3 Kgm), then loosen it by 90 degrees.
- Fit the intermediate washer and the upper ring nut,
- Insert the spacer.
then tighten with the prescribed torque.
- Lock the upper collar with a torque of 30-36Nm (3-3.6 Kgm).
Specific tool:
Specific tool:
Wrench for steering tube ring nut: 020055Y
Wrench for Steering Tube Collar - 020055Y
Tightening torque: Steering upper ring nut: 30 - 36 N·m
N.B.
Steering lower ring nut: 10 - 13 N·m, then unloose by
This procedure is also valid for the previous UPPER COLLAR
90°
versions with upper ball bearing. SPACER LOWER COLLAR
06_010
6 - 6
Page 41
Replacing the seal ring and removing the fork rod
- Remove lower screw (1).
- Drain the oil from the suspension.
- Remove the fork rod.
- Replace seal rings (3), (4) and (5) with new ones.
- Fit the new rings after lubricating their seats.
- Reinsert the fork rod;
- Unscrew plug (2);
- Fit from the top a suitable wrench of 12mm in order to
block the pumping element. Refit the lower screw (1).
- Pour in 90 cc of “Fork PG” SAE 20W oil;
- Reassemble by following the reverse procedure.
Front and rear suspensions
Rear shock absorbers
Removal
Follow these steps:
- Put the vehicle on the central stand.
- Using a jack, slightly lift the engine so as to free both
shock absorbers.
- Remove the silencer.
- Unloose the shock absorber spring assembly fixing
screw from the support fixed to the engine, on one side, and from the one fixed to the muffler support, on the other side;
- Unscrew the two upper nuts (one on each side) fixing
the shock absorber spring assemblies to the frame and then remove the assemblies themselves.
Fitting
Perform the removing procedure in reverse order taking care to observe the prescribed tightening torques.
06_015
6
06_016
Tightening torques: Shock absorbers lower fixing screw: 33 - 41 N·m Shock absorbers upper fixing screw: 33 - 41 N·m
6 - 7
Page 42
Front and rear suspensions
Rear wheel
Removal
- Remove the shock absorber as previously described.
- Remove the silencer and the bracket as described in Chapter 5-Engine.
- Remove the 5 screws fixing the rear wheel to the hub.
- Take down the wheel.
Fitting
Fit the wheel using the reverse procedure to the re­moval. Tighten the rear wheel fixing screws and the axle locknut with the prescribed torques.
Tightening torque: Rear wheel rim screws: 20 - 25 N·m
Central stand (Basic model)
Removal
- Release the springs.
- Unloose the r.h. and l.h. nut.
- Remove the screws.
06_017
Fitting
Perform the above procedure in reverse order and then move the seal rings into their seats.
Warning
- Lubricate the following parts with TU­TELA Z2 grease: spring connection pins, bushes on stand clamps.
Tightening torques: Central stand bolt: 25 - 30 N·m
6 - 8
06_018
06_019
Page 43
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BRAKING SYSTEM
7
Page 44
BRAKING SYSTEM
LUBRICATE WITH OIL
LUBRICATE WITH GREASE
APPLY PRODUCT
CLEAN CAREFULLY
WARNING - HANDLE WITH CARE
ALWAYS REPLACE
CALLOUT A B C D E F G H I L M N O
QUANTITY 6 4 3 1112 2105
TORQUE N·m
20-25 42-62 15-20 20-25 20-25 16-20 16-20 20-25 5-6,5 14-17
7 - 2
Page 45
Checking and replacing the brake pads
Removing the front brake pads:
Follow these steps:
- Loosen the two screws shown in the figure and disengage the calipers from their supports.
- Remove the retaining ring and the pin. During the operation pay special attention to the pin retaining spring as it may spring off abruptly.
- Remove the two pads by pulling them downwards.
- Check the thickness of the pads.
Wear limit: 1.5 mm
- Repeat the operations on the brake caliper on the opposite side.
To fit the pads, follow these steps:
- Insert the two pads into the caliper.
- Fit the pin retaining spring.
- Press down the spring to allow the insertion of the pin
(see figure).
- Insert the pin.
- Fit the retainer.
- Fit the caliper on its support and then tighten the two
screws with the prescribed torque.
Tightening torques: Screws fixing caliper to support: 20 - 25 N·m N.B.: If during the assembly it is not possible to fit the
caliper on the disc, refit the pistons in the caliper carefully.
Braking system
07_001
07_002
Removing and replacing the rear brake pads
Follow these steps:
- Remove the left-hand rear shock absorber support with the shock absorber itself and the rear wheel as described in Chapter 6-Front and rear suspensions.
- Unloose the two screws fixing the brake caliper sup­port to the engine.
- Remove the caliper from its support.
- Remove the retaining ring and the pin.
- Remove the two pads by pulling them downwards.
- Check the thickness of the pads. Wear limit: 1.5 mm
- If the thickness of the pads is less than the prescribed limit, replace them.
- Refit the parts by following the same procedure used for the front brake pads.
- Tighten the two screws fixing the caliper support to the engine with the prescribed torque.
7
07_003
Tightening torques: Screws fixing caliper to support: 20 - 25 N·m Screws fixing caliper support to engine: 20 - 25 N·m
7 - 3
Page 46
Braking system
Brake discs
Checking disc thickness
It is important to check the brake discs. The discs should always be perfectly clean and free from rust, grease and dirt and shown no deep scoring.
Thickness of front discs when new .............. 4.0 mm
Thickness of rear disc when new .................5.0 mm
Wear limit (front discs) ................................. 3.5 mm
Wear limit (rear) ........................................... 4.5 mm
Checking disc distortion
Take down the wheel and, using suitable equipment, check that the axial runout of the braking surface does not exceed the specified limit.
Max. axial runout: 0.1 mm
If the runout exceeds the specified limit, replace the disc as described below and repeat the measurement. If the problem persists, check and if necessary replace the wheel hub.
07_004
Note: When refitting, thoroughly clean the disc and its seat on the hub.
Replacing the front brake discs
Follow these steps:
- Remove the front wheel as described in Chapter 6­Front and rear suspensions.
- For each disc, loosen the five screws shown.
- Carefully clean the seats on the front wheel hub and the discs.
- When fitting the disc, take care to position it properly by referring to the arrow stamped on it.
- Tighten the screws with the prescribed torque and smear them with LOCTITE Threadlocker medium 242.
Note: The disc side bearing the arrow indicating the direction of rotation must face the outside of the vehicle.
Tightening torques: Brake disc fixing screws: 5 - 6 N·m
Replacing the rear brake disc
- Remove the rear wheel as described in Chapter 6­Front and rear suspensions.
- Remove the hub with the brake disc.
- Follow the same procedure used for the front brake discs.
07_005
07_006
Note: The disc side bearing the arrow indicating the direction of rotation must face the outside of the vehicle.
Tightening torques: Brake disc fixing screw: 14 - 17 N·m
7 - 4
07_007
Page 47
Braking system
General guidelines for servicing the hydraulic brak­ing system
Caution
wear protective gloves when working on the hydraulic system. In case of contact with the eyes, rinse gener­ously with water.
The used brake fluid is harmful to the environment. Collect and dispose of used oil according to the regula­tions in force.
Under normal climatic and riding conditions the brake fluid should be renewed every two years. However, if the brakes are subjected to heavy stress the fluid should be renewed at shorter intervals.
When reassembling, reused parts should be perfectly clean and free from oil, diesel fuel and grease. It is therefore necessary to thoroughly clean them with denatured alcohol. Braking system.
- The brake fluid is corrosive. Always
Note: When topping up or renewing the brake fluid, only use DOT4 - NHTSA 116 fluid. Always ensure that all parts are perfectly clean. The brake fluid is highly corrosive. Take care not to spill it on painted surfaces.
The brake fluid is hygroscopic, i.e. it absorbs humidity from the air. If the humidity contained in the fluid exceeds a given concentration, the braking action be­comes insufficient owing to a reduction in the boiling point of the liquid.
Note: Always take the brake fluid from sealed contain­ers.
Note: Rubber parts must not be left immersed in alcohol for longer than 20 seconds. After the washing, dry the parts with a compressed air jet and wipe them with a clean cloth. Seal rings must be immersed in the liquid of use. The use of the PRF1 protective agent is permitted.
Caution
fluid is present on the brake discs or pads. Should the discs and the pads become contaminated with brake fluid, replace the pads and clean the disc with a good­quality solvent.
- The braking action is decreased if brake
Renewing the brake fluid and bleeding air from the brake circuit Front brake
Follow these steps:
1) Put the vehicle on the stand on level ground.
2) Remove the brake fluid pump reservoir cap as described in Chapter 8-Bodywork.
3) Remove the two screws shown in the figure and open the front brake fluid reservoir.
4) Using the bleeder screw on the brake caliper, empty the brake circuit through a pipe of suitable diameter.
5) Collect the used fluid in a suitable container.
6) Operate the brake pump until all the fluid has come out.
7) Close the bleeder valve.
8) Fill the circuit reservoir to the maximum level with fluid of the prescribed type.
9) Attach the pipe of the specific tool (Mityvac-type manual pump) to the bleeding connection.
10) While acting on the bleeder with the specific tool, constantly pour fresh fluid into the reservoir so as to avoid sucking in air. Stop pumping as soon as the fluid flows out of the bleeder with no air bubbles.
11) Tighten the bleeder screw with the prescribed torque.
7
07_008
Tightening torque: Drain screw: 12 - 16 N·m
7 - 5
Page 48
Braking system
Note: If air keeps coming out during the bleeding,
check all connections. If these are tight, check the different pump seals and the caliper pistons.
During the operation oil may trickle from the bleeder screw onto the caliper and the disc. In that case, carefully dry the caliper and degrease the disc.
Specific tool: Vacuum pump MITIVAC type: 020329Y
Combined brake
A control system allows the left brake lever to simultaneously operate the left-hand front caliper and the rear caliper. To empty the circuit, follow the procedure given for the right-hand front brake, using the bleeder of both brake calipers, front and rear.
07_009
To bleed the system, follow these steps:
1) Attach the specific Mityvac tool to the bleeder fitted on the pressure divider valve shown in the figure.
2) Fill the left brake fluid reservoir to the maximum level.
3) Slowly operate the left brake lever while pouring fresh fluid into the reservoir until all the air has come out, thus obtaining the bleeding of the first section of the combined brake line. Tighten the bleeder valve with the prescribed torque.
4) Proceed to bleed each caliper - the front caliper first and then the rear caliper - following the same procedure used for the front brake.
Specific tool: Vacuum pump MITIVAC type: 020329Y
Tightening torque: Oil drain screw: 12 - 16 N·m
07_010
7 - 6
Page 49
Removing the brake calipers
Check the condition of the brake lines, the gaskets and the related connections. Should any fluid leak onto the calipers, replace them by following these steps:
- Empty the circuit as previously described for the brake fluid renewal.
- Remove the caliper pipe connection shown in the figure.
- Collect any fluid residues left in the pipe.
- Remove the two screws fixing the caliper to the support.
- Remove the caliper.
- Remove the brake pads from the caliper as previ­ously described.
- Replace the caliper with a new one and then follow the reverse procedure to the removal.
Note: Fit new copper gaskets on the connection.
- Tighten the two fixing screws with the prescribed torque.
- Complete the operation by filling and bleeding the circuit.
- Use the same procedure for the three calipers, the only difference being that the rear brake caliper must be removed from the vehicle together with its support. This is obtained by loosening the two screws shown in the figure after removing the rear wheel as de­scribed in Chapter 6-Front and rear suspensions.
Braking system
07_011
07_012
Tightening torque: Screws fixing caliper to support: 20 - 25 N·m
Removing the brake pumps
To remove and replace the brake pumps, follow these steps:
- Empty the related braking circuit as described in the previous paragraphs.
- Remove the connection shown in the figure taking care to prevent any fluid residues from coming out.
- Remove the two screws fastening the clevis to the handlebar.
- Replace the broken pump.
- Reassemble taking care to replace the copper gas­kets. Fasten the connection and tighten the two screws fixing the pump to the handlebar.
7
07_013
07_014
7 - 7
Page 50
Braking system
Note: Take care to properly insert the specially designed
projection on the pump clevis in the related hole in the handlebar (see figure).
- Complete the overhaul by filling and bleeding the circuit.
- The removing procedure is the same for both brake pumps (see figure).
Replacing the pressure divider valve Removal
Should the braking action between the front left and rear calipers by unevenly distributed (e.g. with the same surface and adhesive force on both wheels the rear brake jams while the front brake is not applied or vice versa, or the brakes work in a completely different manner, or the divider valve does not work properly), follow these steps:
07_015
2
1
- Empty the combined brake circuit as previously de­scribed.
- Remove the front countershield as described in Chap­ter 8-Bodywork.
- Unscrew rear caliper connection 1 (see figure).
Note: Place a rag under the divider valve to prevent brake fluid from soiling the brake pads or other compo­nents.
- Remove front brake caliper connection 2.
- Remove connection 3, conveying the fluid from the pump to the valve.
- Remove the two cheese-headed socket screws fixing the valve to the frame in the two holes shown in the figure.
- Remove the valve and replace it with a new one.
Fitting
Follow the reverse procedure to the removal.
3
07_016
07_017
Note: Fit new copper gaskets on the connections.
- Tighten the screws fixing the valve to the frame and,
above all, the connections on the brake lines with the prescribed torque.
- Fill and bleed the brake circuit as previously de-
scribed.
7 - 8
Tightening torques: Oil pump - Integral braking device tube connection: 16 - 20 N·m Front brake caliper - Integral braking device con­nection: 20 - 25 N·m Rear brake caliper - Integral braking device connec­tion: 20 - 25 N·m
Page 51
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BODYWORK
8
Page 52
BODYWORK
8 - 2
: Perform all operations with great care. Plastics are easily damaged.
: Avoid cleaning painted plastics with solvents containing petrol and its derivatives.
LUBRICATE WITH OIL
LUBRICATE WITH GREASE
APPLY PRODUCT
CLEAN CAREFULLY
WARNING - HANDLE WITH CARE
ALWAYS REPLACE
Page 53
Front central cover
Bodywork
- Lift the rearview mirror covers.
- Unscrew the five fixing screws shown in the figure.
- Remove the front central cover with the weather strip.
Lower guard - Windscreen
- Remove the rearview mirrors;
- Unloose the 3 fixing screws shown in the figure and relevant spacers;
- Remove the upper windscreen;
- Unloose the 4 fixing screws with washers, located under the rearview mirrors and under the front central cover;
- Remove the lower guard and relevant weather strip.
08_001
Note: When refitting, take care to properly reinsert the weather strips into their seats.
Front lamp cluster
- Remove the three fixing screws.
- Detach the electrical connectors.
- Remove the front lamp cluster by pulling it forward.
Front shield
- Remove the two front screws.
- Remove the two screws behind the wheel.
- Unscrew the remaining six fixing screws.
- Detach the electrical connectors.
- Remove the front shield with the turn indicators.
08_002A
08_003
8
08_004
8 - 3
Page 54
Bodywork
Digital instrument panel support
- Remove the three fixing screws.
- Detach the electrical connectors.
- Remove the support with the digital instrument panel.
- Pay special attention to the electrical connectors.
Front handlebar cover
- Loosen the two screws fixing the radio-interphone unit.
- Detach the electrical connectors.
- Remove the radio-interphone.
- Remove the two handlebar cover lower screws (one on each side).
08_005
- Remove the brake fluid pump cover on the right side.
- Remove the front handlebar cover.
Rear handlebar cover
- Remove the three fixing screws.
- Detach the electrical connectors.
- Remove the rear handlebar cover.
08_006
08_007
8 - 4
08_008
Page 55
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF WORKING TIMES
10
Page 56
1 ENGINE Op. Code Description Time
1-2-3
2 CRANKCASE Op. Code Description Time
1
1 001001
2 001127 Engine - Complete overhaul 450'
3 003057 Engine anchorage - Tightening of nuts 20'
1 001133 Crankcase - Replacement 410'
2 001153 Crankcase half gasket - Replacement 280'
3 001100 Oil seal clutch side - Replacement 60'
Engine from frame - Removal and reinstallation
160'
2
3
3 CRANKSHAFT Op. Code Description Time
1 001117 Crankshaft - Replacement 310'
2 001098 Countershaft - Replacement 290'
1
2
4 CYLINDER - PISTON - PISTON PIN ASSEMBLY Op. Code Description Time
1 001002 Cylinder-piston - Replacement 250'
2 001154 Piston-piston rings-piston pin assembly -
Overhaul 240'
3 001129 Chain stretcher - Overhaul and replacement 45'
3
10 - 2
2
1
Page 57
5 CYLINDER HEAD Op. Code Description Time
1 001126 Cylinder head - Replacement 250'
2 001045 Valves - Replacement 240''
6
5
1
3 001049 Valves - Adjustment 75'
4 001056 Cylinder head gasket - Replacement 210'
5 007023 Union tee head outlet - Replacement 95'
6 005081 Temperature sensor - Replacement 80'
2-3
4
6 ROCKER ARM SUPPORT ASSEMBLY Op. Code Description Time
1 001044 Camshaft - Replacement 90'
1
2 001148 Valve rocker arms - Replacement 90'
2
7 CYLINDER HEAD COVER Op. Code Description Time
1 001089 Cylinder head cover - Replacement 70'
2
1
2 001093 Spark plug - Replacement 15'
3 001088 Cylinder head cover gasket - Replacement 70'
3
8 FLYWHEEL COVER Op. Code Description Time
1 001087 Flywheel cover - Replacement 105'
6
1
4
11
5
10
2
7
8
9
3
2 001113 Water pump - Replacement 60' 3 001123 Oil filter - Replacement 15' 4 001124 By-pass - Replacement 100' 5 001057 Thermostat - Replacement 55' 6 001062 Water pump control shaft - Replacement 85' 7 001150 Flywheel cover gasket - Replacement 100' 8 001160 Oil minimum pressure sensor - Replacement 20' 9 007011 By pass sleeve-Thermostat-Drain valve -
Replacement 70'
10 007019 Water pump connection pipe-Return pipe -
Replacement 70'
11 007012 Drain valve - Coolant outlet pipe -
Replacement 70'
10 - 3
Page 58
9 DRIVEN PULLEY AND CLUTCH Op. Code Description Time
1 001022 Clutch - Replacement 60'
2 003072 Clutch assembly - Wear check 50'
3 001012 Driven pulley - Overhaul 75'
3-4
5
4 001110 Driven pulley - Replacement 60'
5 001155 Clutch bell housing - Replacement 50'
6 001167 Driven pulley shaft support -
Overhaul / Replacement 60'
1-2
10 OIL PUMP Op. Code Description Time
4
6
1 001112 Oil pump - Replacement 270'
2 001042 Oil pump - Overhaul 280'
3 001051 Timing chain/belt - Replacement 220'
4 001125 Chain guide shoes - Replacement 225'
1-2
3
11 REDUCTION GEARING ASSEMBLY Op. Code Description Time
1 001010 Reduction gearing - Overhaul 75'
2 001156 Reduction gearing cover - Replacement 75'
1
3 003065 Gear box oil - Renewal 15'
2-3
12 DRIVING PULLEY Op. Code Description Time
1 001086 Driving half pulley - Replacement 50'
2 001011 Drive belt - Replacement 65'
3 001006 Driving pulley - Overhaul 55'
4 001141 Belt antiflapping roller - Replacement 45'
4
5 001066 Driving pulley - Disassembly and reassembly 55'
5
3
1
2
10 - 4
Page 59
13 TRANSMISSION COVER Op. Code Description Time
1 001096
2
2 008002
Transmission crankcase cover - Replacement
Mechanical transmission cover - Replacement
35'
30'
1
14 STARTER MOTOR Op. Code Description Time
1 001020 Starter motor - Replacement 40'
1
2
2 001017 Starter pinion - Replacement 90'
3 003064 Engine oil - Replacement 20'
3
15 FLYWHEEL MAGNETO Op. Code Description Time
1 001058 Flywheel - Replacement 100'
2 001067 Stator - Removal and reinstallation 95'
1
3 001104 Starting free wheel - Replacement 100'
4 001151 Starting driven gear - Replacement 100'
4
3
2
16 THROTTLE BODY Op. Code Description Time
1 001013 Intake manifold - Replacement 75'
2 001047 Injector - Replacement 70'
2
1
3 001166 Throttle body - Replacement 70'
3
10 - 5
Page 60
17 AIR CLEANER Op. Code Description Time
1 001015 Air filter box - Replacement 40'
2 001014 Air filter - Replacement/Cleaning 20'
1
18 SILENCER Op. Code Description Time
2
2
1 001009 Silencer - Replacement 10'
2 001092 Exhaust manifold - Replacement 20'
3 001095 Silencer guard - Replacement 5'
4 001136 Exhaust emissions - Adjustment 30'
1-4
3
19 TANK Op. Code Description Time
1 004073 Fuel pump - Replacement 20'
3
2 004005 Fuel tank - Replacement 65'
3 004137 Fuel pump tube - Replacement 70'
2
20 FRAME BODY Op. Code Description Time
3
1
1 004001 Frame - Replacement 480'
2 004146 Front frame - Replacement 50'
3 004116 Rear frame - Replacement 45'
2
1
10 - 6
Page 61
21 SWINGARM Op. Code Description Time
1 001072 Engine-frame connection swing arm -
Replacement 65'
2 003082 Damper arm - Replacement 65'
1
2
22 CENTRAL STAND/ELECTROHYDRAULIC Op. Code Description Time
1 004004 Stand - Replacement 65'
1
23 SIDESTAND Op. Code Description Time
1 004102 Side stand - Replacement 20'
2
2 005079 Stand switch - Replacement 40'
1
24 FRONT SHIELD Op. Code Description Time
1 004064 Front shield, front section - Replacement 35'
2 006012 Front shield - Painting 30'
3 004149 Front shield central cover - Replacement 10'
4 006006 Steering head tube cover - Painting 30'
5 005085 Reset button - Replacement 10'
3-4
5
1-2
10 - 7
Page 62
25 WINDSCREEN Op. Code Description Time
1 004028 Windscreen glass - Replacement 15'
1
2 004066 One rearview mirror - Replacement 10'
2
26 REAR SHIELD Op. Code Description Time
4
3
2
1 004065 Front shield, rear section - Removal and
4
2 004081 Glove compartment door - Replacement 50'
3 002082 Fuel tank door opening cable - Replacement 50'
4 004156 Glove compartment door and/or support -
refitting 50'
Replacement 40'
1
2
27 FOOTBOARD - FUEL TANK DOOR Op. Code Description Time
1 004135 Fuel tank door - Replacement 15'
1
2 004011 Frame central cover - Replacement 20'
3 004157 Fuel tank door catch - Replacement 15'
3
2
28 EXPANSION TANK Op. Code Description Time
1 007001 Expansion tank - Replacement 40'
3
1
2 007013 Expansion tank connection pipe, radiator -
Replacement 45'
3 001052 Coolant renewal and air bleeding -
Replacement 60'
2
10 - 8
Page 63
29 RADIATOR Op. Code Description Time
1 007002 Radiator - Replacement 110'
2 007016 Fan complete with support - Replacement 100'
2
3 007003 Coolant delivery and return pipe - Replace. 80'
4 007022 Coolant return pipe - Replacement 60'
1
3
30 UNDERSADDLE COMPARTMENT Op. Code Description Time
2
6
4
3
4
1 005033 Glove compartment lamp switch - Repl. 50'
2 005026 Helmet compartment lamp - Replacement 5'
3 005027 Helmet compartment lamp support - Repl. 5'
4 004142 Electrical socket - Replacement 5'
5 004016 Helmet compartment - Removal and refitting 45'
6 002083 Saddle opening cable - Replacement 70'
5
1
31 MATS AND COVERS Op. Code Description Time
1 004075 1 front mat - Replacement 10'
2 004076 One rear mat - Replacement 40'
3 004068 One grab handle - Replacement 10'
4 004012 2 Rear body sides - Removal and refitting 30'
5 004129 Rear side panel - Replacement 20'
6 006005 Two side covers - Painting 50'
7 006008 Rear side fairing - Painting 40'
8 004059 Spark plug inspection door - Replacementc 5'
9 004079 Footrest (1) - Replacement 35'
10 004053 Spoiler - Replacement 50'
11 004015 Footboards - Replacement 50'
9-11
3
4-6
5-7
1
8
2
10
32 FRONT MUDGUARDS Op. Code Description Time
1 004002 Front mudguard - Replacement 10'
2 006003 Front mudguard - Painting 30'
1-2
10 - 9
Page 64
33 SADDLE Op. Code Description Time
1 004003 Saddle - Replacement 10'
4
5
1
2 004144 Bag - Replacement 10'
3 004150 Saddle damper - Replacement 5'
4 004067 Rider’s backrest - Replacement 10'
5 004054 Saddle catch - Replacement 10'
3
2
34 STEERING THRUST RINGS Op. Code Description Time
1 004119 Steering upper thrust ring/bearing - Replace. 60'
2 003002 Steering thrust rings - Replacement 80'
3 003073 Steering play - Adjustment 30'
1-2-3
35 FRONT FORK Op. Code Description Time
1 003051 Fork assembly - Replacement 60'
2 003079 Fork rod - Replacement 30'
3 003048 Fork oil seal - Replacement 40'
1
2
3
36 REAR SHOCK ABSORBER Op. Code Description Time
1 003007 Rear shock absorber - Removal and refitting 20'
10 - 10
1
Page 65
37 INSTRUMENT PANEL Op. Code Description Time
1 005014 Speedometer - Replacement 35'
3
1
2
2 005078 Speedometer glass - Replacement 40'
3 005082 Instrument panel wiring - Replacement 35'
4 005083 Trip computer - Replacement 10'
4
38 HANDLEBAR COVERS Op. Code Description Time
1 004151 Instrument panel support - Replacement 30'
1
6
2 004018 Handlebar front section - Replacement 15'
3 004019 Handlebar rear section - Replacement 20'
4 006013 Handlebar front section - Painting 30'
5 006014 Rear handlebar protection - Painting 30'
6 004152 Trip computer cover - Replacement 10'
2-4
3-5
39 HANDLEBAR COMPONENTS Op. Code Description Time
1 002060 Throttle control assembly - Replacement 20'
2 002037 Brake or clutch lever - Removal 20'
3
1
7
10
5
9
10
2
3 002071 Left handgrip - Replacement 10'
4 002024 Brake pump - Removal and reinstallation 40'
2
5 003001 Handlebar - Removal and refitting 40'
6 002063
7 002059 Throttle twist grip - Replacement 10'
8 003061 Throttle control cable - Adjustment 15'
9 002088 All-wheel brake pump - Replacement 50'
10 005017 Stoplight switches - Replacement 20'
Throttle control cable assembly - Replacement
70'
6-8
40 BRAKE LINES Op. Code Description Time
1 002021 Front brake line - Removal and refitting 65'
2 002084 All-wheel brake pump tube device -
Replacement 60'
3 002085 Front caliper all-wheel braking device tube -
Replacement 60'
4 002087 All-wheel braking rear rigid tube -
Replacement 80'
5 002090 All-wheel brake fluid - Renewal and system
bleeding 40'
6 002047 Front brake oil and system draining -
Replacement 25'
7 002089 Integral braking device - Replacement 60'
1-6
5-7
2
3
4
10 - 11
Page 66
41 BRAKE CALIPER Op. Code Description Time
1 002007 Front brake shoes/pads - Replacement 10'
3-4
1-2-5-6
42 HEADLIGHT Op. Code Description Time
2
5
3
4
6
2 003070 Front brake pads/shoes - Wear check 5'
3 002039 Brake caliper - Removal and refitting 20'
4 002048 Front brake caliper - Replacement 45'
5 002002 Rear brake pads - Replacement 45'
6 003071 Rear brake pads/hook - Wear check 40'
1 005002 Headlight - Replacement 15'
2 005008 Headlight bulbs - Wear check 15'
3 005044 Headlight wiring harness - Replacement 15'
4 005067 Front turn indicator bulb - Replacement 10'
5 005012 Front turn indicators - Replacement 30'
6 005091 Turn indicators glass - Replacement 5'
2
5
1
43 REAR LIGHT Op. Code Description Time
6
2
1
7
4
4
1 005090 Stoplight bulbs - Replacement 15'
7
3
5
4
2 004141 Reflector - Replacement 15'
3 005005 Rear light - Replacement 15'
4 005066 Rear light bulbs - Replacement 15'
5 005031 Number-plate light bulb - Replacement 5'
6 005032 Number-plate light lens - Replacement 15'
7 005030 Rear light wiring harness - Replacement 15'
6
3
44 REAR COVERS Op. Code Description Time
1 004057 Tail lamp lower cover - Replacement 15'
2 004009 Rear mudguard - Replacement 20'
1
4
3 005048 Number plate holder - Replacement 5'
4 005046 Battery cover - Replacement 10'
10 - 12
3
2
Page 67
45 ELECTRICAL DEVICES Op. Code Description Time
1 005040 Horn button - Replacement 20'
7
6
5
7
1
2
2 005041 Starting device button - Replacement 20'
3 005084 Hazard warning light button - Replacement 20'
4 005095 Electrical stand push button - Replacement 20'
5 005077 Emergency stop switch - Replacement 10'
6 005039 Lights selector switch - Replacement 10'
7 005006 Lights or turn indicator switch - Replacement 10'
8 005003 Horn - Replacement 50'
8
3
46 BATTERY AND HV COIL Op. Code Description Time
6
4
1 001069 HV coil - Replacement 35'
2
3
2 005007 Battery - Replacement 20'
3 005011 Starting relay switch - Replacement 20'
4 005097 Electrical central stand electromagnetic
switch - Replacement 20'
5 001094 Spark plug cap - Replacement 15'
6 005024 Battery fuse - Replacement 10'
1
5
47 FUEL INJECTION CONTROL UNIT Op. Code Description Time
4
3
1 005035 Headlight relay switch - Replacement 10'
2 005073 Decoder - Replacement 40'
3 001023 Electronic control unit - Replacement 40'
1
2
48 VOLTAGE REGULATOR ASSEMBLY Op. Code Description Time
3
4
2
1 005009 Voltage regulator - Replacement 30'
2 005098 Stand control unit - Replacement 25'
3 005088 Hazard warning light relay switch
- Replacement 25'
4 005096 Injection components electromagnetic
switch - Replacement 25'
1
10 - 13
Page 68
49 RADIO - INTERCOM Op. Code Description Time
1 005092 Radio / intercom control unit - Replacement 45'
2 005093 Radio / Intercom cables - Replacement 60'
3 005094 Radio / Intercom display - Replacement 15'
3
1
2
50 WIRING (WIRING HARNESS) Op. Code Description Time
1 005001 Electrical equipment - Removal and
2
3
2 005025 Battery fuse holder - Replacement 10'
reinstallation 140'
1
51 LOCKS Op. Code Description Time
1 005016 Ignition switch - Replacement 25'
2 004010 Security lock - Replacement 50'
1-2
52 FRONT WHEEL Op. Code Description Time
1 003037 Front wheel rim - Removal and refitting 30'
7
1-4
6
2-5
7
3
6
2 003047 Front tyre - Replacement 20'
3 004123 Front wheel - Replacement 20'
4 006018 Wheel rim - Painting 35'
5 003063 Tyre pressure - Check 5'
6 003040 Front wheel bearings - Replacement 40'
7 002041 Front brake disc - Replacement 20'
8 005089 Speed sensor - Replacement 15'
10 - 14
8
Page 69
53 REAR WHEEL Op. Code Description Time
1 001071 Rear wheel rim - Removal and refitting 45'
6-7
3
2-5
1-4
9
2 004126 Rear tyre - Replacement 45'
3 001016 Rear wheel - Replacement 35'
4 006018 Wheel rim - Painting 35'
5 003063 Tyre pressure - Check 5'
6 003014 Rear suspension arm - Replacement 20'
7 003077 Silencer/rear shock absorber support arm -
8
8 002070 Rear brake disc - Replacement 40'
9 002028 Rear wheel hub - Replacement 40'
Overhaul 25'
10 - 15
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