McIntosh MAC-4100 Owners manual

THE MCINTOSH MAC 4100 RECEIVER
Reading Time: 48 Minutes
Price $2.00
VARIOUS REGULATORY AGENCIES REQUIRE THAT WE BRING THE FOLLOWING INFOR­MATION TO YOUR ATTENTION. PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
The Mclntosh you have purchased is a Model MAC 4100. It has a serial number located on the rear panel of the chassis. Record that serial number here:
Serial Number
The model, serial number and purchase date are im­portant to you for any future service. Record the pur­chase date here:
Purchase Date
Upon application, Mclntosh Laboratory provides a
Three-Year Service Contract. Your Mclntosh authorized Service Agency can expedite repairs when you provide the Service Contract with the in­strument for repair. To assist, record your Service Contract number here:
Service Contract Number
Your MAC 4100 Solid State AM­FM/FM Stereo Receiver will give you many years of pleasant and satisfactory performance. If you have any questions, please contact:
CUSTOMER SERVICE
Mclntosh Laboratory Inc. 2 Chambers Street Binghamton, New York 13903 Phone: 607-723-3512
Take Advantage of 3 years of Contract Service ...
Fill in the Application NOW.
Contents
HOW TO CONNECT...5
WHAT THE FRONT PANEL CONTROLS
DO AND HOW TO USE
FRONT PANEL INDICATORS . . .12
BALANCING YOUR STEREO . .. 13
LISTENING TO YOUR STEREO . ..13
MAC 4100 PERFORMANCE LIMITS .. .15
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION . .. 16
PERFORMANCE CHARTS...20,21,22,23
BLOCK DIAGRAM...24
INTRODUCTION ...2
INSTALLATION.. .3
PUSHBUTTONS ...10
THEM..
.10
MCINTOSH THREE YEAR SERVICE CONTRACT
An application for a THREE YEAR SERVICE CONTRACT is included with this manual.
The terms of the contract are:
1. Mclntosh will provide all parts, materials and labor needed to return the measured performance of the instru­ment to the original performance limits.
The CONTRACT does not cover any shipping costs to and from the authoriz­ed service agency or the factory.
2. Any Mclntosh authorized service agen-
cy will repair Mclntosh instruments at
normal service rates. To receive service under the terms of the SERVICE CON-
TRACT, the SERVICE CONTRACT CER­TIFICATE must be presented when the
instrument is taken to the service
agency.
3. Always have service done by a Mclntosh authorized service agency. If
the instrument is modified or damaged, as a result of unauthorized repair the SERVICE CONTRACT will be cancelled.
Damage by improper use or mishandl-
ing is not covered by the SERVICE CON­TRACT.
4. The SERVICE CONTRACT is issued to you as the original purchaser. To pro­tect you from misrepresentation this contract cannot be transferred to a se­cond owner.
5. For your protection Mclntosh selects only dealers who have technical com­petence to guide purchasers fairly, and provide service when necessary. To receive the SERVICE CONTRACT your purchase must be made from a Mclntosh franchised dealer.
6. Your completely filled in application for a SERVICE CONTRACT must be post­marked within 30 days of the date of purchase of the instrument.
7. To receive the SERVICE CONTRACT all information on the application must be filled in. The SERVICE CONTRACT will be issued when the completely filled in application is received at Mclntosh
Laboratory Incorporated in Bingham­ton, New York.
Copyright 1978 © by Mclntosh Laboratory Inc.
1
Introduction
The Mclntosh MAC 4100 is a high quality, high power AM/FM Stereo Receiver. Its design has been governed by insistence on great flexibility, sensitivi­ty, high performance with long life. It is easy to use.
Some of the many new improvements designed for your listening enjoyment Include:
Low noise field effect transistor analog input swit­ching that keeps signal leads short to reduce possi­ble noise and hum pickup. Mechanical contact noise is also eliminated.
LED Input indicators show which source has been selected and help make input selection faster, easier, surer and more convenient.
New low impedance transistor technology reduces hum and noise interference in the phono preamplifier.
Electronically controlled trimming of the preci­sion stepped volume control maintains a channel to channel accuracy of 1 dB. This high order of exact­ness assures continuing program balance as the listening loudness is changed.
The five band program equalizer permits the ad­justment and improvement of the tone contrast of the five most important listening ranges. Each can be emphasized or de-emphasized to satisfy your taste or listening atmosphere without affecting any of the other ranges.
The high quality power performance is con-
tinuously assured by POWER GUARD. The POWER GUARD circuit dynamically prevents power amplifiers from being overdriven into hard clipping --
- which protects your speakers from potential damage - - - which assures that the amplifier will pro­duce its maximum output without increased distor­tion. The power delivered is 100 watts per channel at 4 ohms to give extra dynamic life to your music • even when you're using any combination of 3 sets of stereo loudspeakers.
The selectively lighted dial pointer lights only the relevant part of the tuning indicator to make tuning easier.
Automatic AC power control is provided by the
auto On/Off circuit that conveniently shuts off the entire system when the turntable shuts off. No need to interrupt your pleasure at the end of the record.
Front panel tape recorder jacks allow simple plug
In of an "outboard" tape recorder without upsetting
your regular system connections.
Copies of tapes can be easily made between two connected tape recorders. Front panel tape copying controls function without disturbing other sound sources.
This outstanding receiver will serve you best when you understand its functions and what it is designed to do. Some time invested with this manual will be valuable in your knowledge of how it works.
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The MAC 4100 may be used on a shelf or table top in the enclosure in which it comes or may be install­ed in a custom cabinet. In any method of use provide adequate ventilation.
The trouble-free life of an electronic instrument is
greatly extended by providing sufficient ventilation to prevent the build-up of high internal temperatures that cause deterioration. Allow enough clearance so that cool air can enter at the bottom of the receiver and be exhaused from the top and rear. With ade­quate ventilation the instrument can be mounted in any position.
The MAC 4100 is installed from the front of a
custom cabinet. The desirable space behind the cabinet panel is 15" [38.1 cm] deep, 18-1/2" [47 cm] wide, and 6"-[15.2 cm] high. The unit fits an opening exactly 5-1/16" [12.9 cm] by 17-5/16" [44 cm] wide. Make this cutout carefully. The receiver's front panel has a 1/8" [.32 cm] overhang on both sides and a 3/32" (.24 cm) overhang on the top and bottom, [see
Fig.
1].
The weight of the receiver must rest on a shelf in
which there is a ventilation hole cutout 15" [38-1 cm]
x 8" [20.32 cm], [see Fig. 2]. In addition, a single 3/8" to 1/2" [1 cm to 1.3 cm] screw hole [see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3] must be drilled in the shelf to secure the receiver after installation. The top of the shelf must be attached flush with the bottom of the custom panel cutout.
EDGE OF 4100 FRONT PANEL
BOTTOM OF PANEL CUTOUT AND
TOP OF SUPPORT SHELF MUST COINCIDE
Fig. 1 Custom Cabinet Front Panel Cutout.
Prepare the MAC 4100 for custom mounting by removing the wood cabinet and feet as follows:
1. Remove 4 screws "A" [see Fig. 4]; two from each side panel.
2. To remove the enclosure top panel, the receiver's metal top must be temporarily removed. It is at­tached to the chassis by 4 screws "B" [see Fig. 4] installed 2 through the flange on the back and 1 through each of the flanges on the side. Remove these 4 screws. Save the screws to reinstall the metal top after removal of the enclosure top panel.
3. Under the metal top are 5 screws "C" that hold the enclosure top panel to the metal top [see Fig. 4]. Remove the 5 screws "C" that hold the metal top to the enclosure top panel.
4. Replace the metal top on the MAC 4100 with the 4 screws "B".
5. On the bottom of the receiver are the 4 plastic feet held on by screws "D" [see Fig. 4]. Remove these feet. Do not attempt to remove the 4 plastic but­ton glides as these rest against the shelf, (see Fig. 2 and 3). At this point the receiver is ready to be custom installed.
From the front of the cabinet, thread the power
cord through the opening in the cabinet panel and slide the MAC 4100 in on the shelf. Adjust the posi­tion to evenly cover the custom panel cutout. Lock the unit in place with a screw and washer inserted through the drilled hole in the mounting shelf [see
Fig. 3]. Use a 1-1/4" [3.2 cm] screw for 1/2" [1.3 cm]
shelf or a 1-1/2" [3.8 cm] screw for 3/4 [1.9 cm] shelf.
Do not use longer screws.
3
MAC 4100 UNIT OUTLINE (DOTTED)
MOUNTING SURFACE
MOUNTING PANEL
Fig. 2 Custom Cabinet Shelf Mounting Cutout.
FOR 1/2" SHELF USE 1 1/4" SCREW
(1.3cm) (3.2cm)
FOR 3/4" SHELF USE 1 1/2" SCREW
(1.9cm) (3.8cm)
MOUNTING
SURFACE
MOUNTING
PANEL
15" (36.1cm)
MINIMUM DEPTH REQUIRED
PLASTIC
BUTTONS
CUTOUT FOR
VENTILATION
SECURE UNIT
WITH SCREW AND
WASHER
Fig. 3 MAC 4100 Custom Mounting Profile
Fig. 4 MAC 4100 Enclosure Assembly
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How to Connect
CONNECTING TURNTABLES
The MAC 4100 has shorting plugs in the phono in­puts. To prevent unwanted noise remove only the shorting plugs from input jacks that are 10 be used Connect the cable from the left channel of the turn­table into the INPU1 L PHono 1 jack.
Connect the cable from the right channel of the turntable into the INPUT R PHono 1 jack. Connect PHono 2 in the same way for use with a second turn-
table
CONNECTING TAPE RECORDERS To Record
Connect a cable from the RECORDER L TAPE 1 OUT jack to the left high level input of the tape recorder. Connect a cable from the RECORDER R TAPE 1 OUT jack to the right high level input of the tape recorder. Connect a second recorder in the
same manner to the RECORDER TAPE 2 OUT jacks. To Playback/Monitor.
Connect a cable from the left channel output of a tape recorder to the RECORDER L TAPE 1 IN jack. Connect a cable from the right channel output of a
tape recorder to the RECORDER R TAPE 1 IN jack. Connect a second recorder in the same manner to
the RECORDER TAPE 2 IN jacks.
Front Panel Tape Recorder Jacks:
Tape recorder inputs and outputs are available at the TAPE IN-OUT jacks on the front panel left of the INPUT SELECTOR switch. Rapid, temporary connec­tions to TAPE 2 facilities are easily made without
getting at the rear panel. A metal shielded 1/4"
stereo phone plug is used Connections are tip: left signal, ring: right signal, and. sleeve: common ground.
When a tape recorder is plugged into the front jacks all the facilities normally associated with TAPE 2 on the rear panel are automatically transfer­red to the front panel jacks.
CONNECTING AC POWER
The receiver AC power cord is plugged into a 120
volt 6O Hz wall outlet.
There are three types of AC power outlets on the
back panel of the MAC 4100 one red. two black, and
two green
The red and the green AC power outlets are on at all times. The red outlet can be used for a tape recorder with its own AC power switch. Plug the AC power cables from the turntable into the green TURNTA8LE power outlets on the rear panel
The two black outlets are switched on and off when the receiver is turned on or off. These are in­tended for equalizers and other accessories.
The POWER ON pushbutton shares AC power control, with the AC power switch on a turntable, through a current detecting switch circuit On me rear panel the TURNTABLE AUTO/MANUAL switch selects the mode of operation.
When the switch is in the AUTO position and a turntable plugged into one of the green AC power outlets, the AC power to the receiver and to the black AC power outlets can be controlled by the turntable on/off switch. When AC power to the turn­table is turned on, automatically the receiver and the SWITCHED black AC power outlets are turned on The system will remain on until the turntable is turn­ed oil. The POWER ON pushbutton controls the AC power lor any source other than the turntable.
In the MANUAL position only the POWER ON
pushbutton will turn AC power on or off
Some turntables have electronic circuits that draw current all the time. To use these turntables the AUTO/MANUAL switch must be in the MANUAL
position. With the AUTO/MANUAL switch in the
MANUAL position, AC power to the system will be controlled by the front panel POWER pushbutton only.
5
The green AC power outlets are protected with a one amp fuse. Any increase in the value of this fuse will affect the protection of the sensing circuit and may cause damage.
CONNECTING PROGRAM SOURCE GROUNDS
A single GROUND post is provided to which
grounds for turntables, record changers, tape decks,
etc. are connected. To prevent hum pickup, the left and right program cables and the ground wire from
that source should be wound or twisted together.
Make sure the ground wire does not make any con­nection to the shields of the left and right program
cables between the source and the input of the MAC
4100.
FM PRESELECTOR SWITCH
FM receivers can be overloaded by very large antenna input signals when the receiver is located very near to a FM broadcasting station or when a
high gain directional antenna is used in a metropolitan area.
The preselector may be switched into or out of the
FM RF circuit by a slide switch located on the MAC
4100 rear panel near the AM antenna.
We recommend that the FM Preselector switch be
used in the "out" position for all FM listening condi-
tions except where there is evidence of overload by
strong stations. In that case, the "in" position will immunize against overload. For most stations there
will be no listening difference between the two
switch positions.
MAC 4100 receivers with serial numbers below
BY3000 do not have the FM preselector switch
described above.
CONNECTING AN FM ANTENNA
One of three antenna systems can be used: [1] an
outdoor FM antenna, or [2] a VHF-TV antenna, or [3]
the indoor dipole supplied.
An outdoor antenna is recommended for optimum
performance in all areas, In fringe [outlying] areas, best results will be obtained with a highly direc­tional FM antenna used in conjunction with a rotator. If the antenna uses a 300 ohm lead, connect it to the ANTENNA 3000 FM push connectors.
The coaxial cable of an unbalanced 75 ohm anten-
na connects to the rear panel ANTENNA 750 FM type F coaxial connector.
An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of overhead power lines or other elec­tric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into such power lines or circuits. When installing an out­side antenna system, extreme care should be taken to keep from touching such power lines or circuits as contact with them might be fatal.
A VHF-TV antenna can be effective when it is designed for both FM and TV reception. Connect the two leads from the VHF-TV antenna to the ANTEN-
NA 300W FM push connectors.
CONNECTING AN INDOOR DIPOLE ANTENNA
The flexible folded dipole antenna [300 ohm] is for use in urban or high strength signal areas. Connect the two leads from the dipole to the ANTENNA 300W FM push connector.
The flexibility of the twin flat wire assembly per­mits it to be placed under a rug, tacked behind the stereo ... or placed in any other convenient location. In some cases, it may be necessary to "position" the antenna for best signal reception. This should be done before it is permanently located.
Avoid locating the antenna next to other wires or metal objects. Any indoor antenna may be ineffec­tive in houses having metal siding or metal foil in­sulation.
AM ANTENNA
For local and most moderately distant AM recep­tion the built-in ferrite loopstick antenna may be us­ed. The AM loopstick antenna is on a swivel base and must be adjusted away from the chassis for best reception.
Distant reception can be improved with the use of a copper antenna wire 50 to 150 feet in length. Sus-
pend the wire in a straight line as high as possible.
Attach the wire at each end with suitable glass or
ceramic insulators. Connect a lead-in wire at any convenient point on the antenna. It is recommended that a lightning arrester be used with an outdoor AM antenna. The arrester should be well grounded to a ground rod or cold water pipe.
CONNECTING A MAXIMUM
PERFORMANCE INDICATOR
The scope TP1 and TP2 jacks on the rear panel are used to connect a Mclntosh maximum performance indicator or an oscilloscope. Follow directions
outlined in the maximum performance indicator
owner's manual.
FUSES
A 4-amp SLO BLO fuse protects the receiver cir­cuits. The fuse does not protect additional equip­ment connected to the rear panel AC power outlets. A one amp fuse protects the turntable auto on cir­cuit. If this fuse opens, power to the green outlets will be interrupted.
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