Jaguar XJ 1999 User Manual

Vehicle Care Handbook
Foreword
JAGUAR CARS LIMITED,
dedicated to the design and production of vehicles which meet the expectations of the world's most discerning purchasers.
To complement the features, systems and technology of your new vehicle we have produced this Vehicle Care Handbook. In it we have undertaken to provide information on vehicle care and maintenance to enable you to obtain lasting pleasure and reliability from your vehicle.
The information contained herein applies to a range of vehicles and not to a specific vehicle. For the specification of a particular vehicle, owners should consult their Jaguar Dealer.
Published July 1999 by Parts and Service Communications Jaguar Cars Limited Publication Part No. JJM 18 16 12/00
as manufacturers, are
The Manufacturer reserves the right to vary its specifications with or without notice, and at such times and in such manner as it thinks fit. Major as well as minor changes may be involved in accordance with the Manufacturer's policy of constant product improvement.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or other means without prior written permission from the Service Division of Jaguar Cars Limited.
Contents
1. Introduction
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
Safety Warning and Caution Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 -5
General Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 -6
Hood Release Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 - 8
2. Cleaning
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 -1
Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 -1
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
3. Routine checks
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 -1
Regular Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 1
Reservoir and Dipstick Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 2
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-8
Recommended Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 -9
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 - 10
4. Roadside emergency service
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 -1
Spare Wheel and Jacking Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Wheel Changing and Jacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-2
Loosening the Wheel Nuts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 -2
Emergency Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4- 8
Vehicle Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 - 10
Fuses and Fuse Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 -12
Fuse Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4- 16
Control Modules – Identification and Location . . . .4-21
Relay Identification and Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-22
5. Vehicle maintenance
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 -1
Regular Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 1
Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 - 1
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5- 6
Generator (GEN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 - 6
Bulb Renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 -9
Bulb Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5- 18
Windscreen Wiper Blade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-19
Windscreen Washers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-19
6. Specifications
Weights (Average/Approximate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6- 2
Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6- 5
Fuel Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
7. Accessories
Electrical Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Electrical Accessory Supply Sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Earth Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
A comprehensive index is located at the back of this book.
Contents
Contents
1 Introduction
Introduction 1-1
General Information
When left-hand or right-hand is used in the text, this refers to the left-hand side or right-hand side of the vehicle, viewed from the rear.
Jaguar Dealers
Jaguar Dealers are chosen with care. Each is dedicated to providing a Sales, Service and Genuine Jaguar Parts facility of the highest standard.
Jaguar Dealers provide full technical back-up from the factory with comprehensive training for all their technicians. All Dealers’ workshops operate to the highest standard and have all the necessary approved tools and equipment essential to maintain or repair Jaguar vehicles.
The Jaguar Diagnostic System
Many of the vehicle systems are controlled by complex electronic devices. The equipment used to assist diagnosis of faults in the electrical and electronic systems of the vehicle is unique and is only available to Jaguar Dealers. Use of this equipment will enable the Dealer to trace and rectify faults in the system and ensure that only faulty components are repaired or replaced.
Caution: Severe damage to the electrical system and electronic components can occur if any attempt is made to diagnose faults in the electrical system using conventional diagnostic equipment (for example, the use of test lamps, low impedance voltmeters, etc.).
Regular Servicing
Each vehicle is given a full ‘Pre-Delivery Inspection’ to ensure that all systems function correctly and the vehicle meets its specification.
Regular maintenance and servicing is the responsibility of the owner. Jaguar Dealers will be pleased to arrange periodic servicing in accordance with the USA/Mexico ‘ Booklet or Canadian ‘ Warranty and Benefits Information Booklet.
USA and Mexico
arrange appointments on a mileage or time interval basis to ensure that all routine and corrective maintenance work is undertaken and recorded in the ‘
Passport to Service
Canada
appointments on a distance or time interval basis to ensure that all routine and corrective maintenence work is undertken and recorded in the ‘
Jaguar
Failure to implement maintenance at the recommended intervals could result in deterioration of vehicle performance and possible infringement of regulations.
Passport to Service
Club Jaguar
: Jaguar Dealers will
’ Booklet.
: Jaguar Dealers will arrange
’ Warranty and Benefits Booklet.
’ ’
Club
1-2 Introduction
Maintenance Summary
It is the owner’s responsibility to ensure that the vehicle is maintained in accordance with the Maintenance Schedules. Repairs resulting from a failure to maintain are not covered by the warranty.
The USA/Mexico ‘ ‘
Club Jaguar
convenient document to record all maintenance services on the vehicle.
All vehicle literature should be passed to any subsequent owner at the time of resale.
USA and Mexico
available, a replacement may be obtained by writing to the Consumer Relations Department, Jaguar Cars, 555 MacArthur Boulevard, Mahwah, New Jersey 07430, quoting the vehicle identification number from the plate located inside the windscreen, plus the date of purchase and current mileage or kilometres.
Canada
Information Booklet is not available, a replacement may be obtained by writing to the consumer Relations Department, Jaguar Canada, 8 Indel Lane, Bramalea, Ontario, L6T 4H3, quoting the vehicle identification number from the plate located inside the windscreen, plus the date of purchase and current kilometres.
: If the ‘
Passport to Service
’ Warranty and Benefits information Booklet is a
: If the ‘
Club Jaguar
Passport to Service
’ Warranty and Benefits
’ Booklet or Canadian
’ Booklet is not
Scheduled Maintenance
The Maintenance Schedules list all the maintenance operations and their intervals. Because of the need for the use of specialized equipment and skills, it is strongly recommended that all service work be entrusted to a Jaguar Dealer.
Should the vehicle cover a low annual mileage, have a high proportion of short journeys or operate in severe conditions, Jaguar Cars recommend that the lubrication service shown in the maintenance schedule in the ‘ be performed at intervals not to exceed six months.
The Maintenance Schedules may be revised from time to time. Jaguar Dealers will be notified of revisions by Service Policy Letters or Technical Bulletins.
USA only
control devices and system may be performed by any automotive repair establishment or individual using any automotive part which has be certified by Jaguar Cars.
: Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emission
Passport to Service
’ Booklet
Safety Precautions
Take particular note of throughout this handbook.
!
WARNING:
Warnings are procedures which must be followed precisely to help avoid the risk of personal injury.
Caution: Cautions are procedures which must be followed precisely to reduce the possibility of damage to the vehicle and resultant risk of personal injury or inconvenience.
Warning symbols on the vehicle
On encountering the warning triangle and open book symbol on the vehicle, it is important that you consult the relevant section of this handbook before touching this part of the vehicle or attempting adjustments of any kind.
WARNINGS
and
Cautions
given
Introduction 1-3
JLX-208
1-4 Introduction
Safety Precautions
!
WARNING:
1. Many liquids and other substances used in vehicles are poisonous and must never be consumed and should be kept away from open wounds. These substances include anti-freeze, brake fluid, fuel, windscreen washer additives, lubricants and various adhesives.
2. The presence of any unusual fumes (e.g. petrol or exhaust fumes) in the passenger compartment and/or luggage compartment should be corrected immediately by a Jaguar Dealer. If you must drive under these conditions do so only with all windows fully open.
3. Any modifications to the fuel system not specifically designed for this Jaguar are prohibited. Such modifications in some circumstances could result in a fire. All service actions must be entrusted to a Jaguar Dealer.
4. Alterations to the electrical system, including the fitting of accessories not designed for this Jaguar may cause damage to the electrical circuits and systems. In some circumstances this could result in a fire. All accessory work should be entrusted to a Jaguar Dealer.
5. No attempt should be made to repair a fuse that has blown. Always install a fuse of the correct amperage (see the fuse charts on pages 4-17 to 4-21). Failure to comply with the above may cause a fire hazard or serious damage elsewhere in the electrical circuit.
(continued)
6. Avoid contact with battery acid which is poisonous and corrosive. Acid will cause burns to the skin as well as to the eyes. In the event of skin or eye contamination, wash the affected area with water thoroughly. Seek immediate medical attention when eye contact has occurred.
7. Never reverse the battery terminal connections. Always disconnect both terminals before battery charging.
8. When disconnecting the battery connections, always disconnect the earth terminal first and reconnect last.
9. Batteries produce combustible gas (hydrogen) when charging. Switch off the charger before connecting or disconnecting terminal connections to avoid sparks and short circuits.
10.Do not disconnect any pipes in the air conditioning refrigeration system. A refrigerant is used which can cause blindness if allowed to contact the eyes.
FIRST AID: If refrigerant should contact the eyes or skin, wash the eyes or affected area with cold water for several minutes. Do not rub. As soon as possible thereafter, obtain treatment from a doctor or eye specialist.
Safety Warning and Caution Labels
Do not remove any warning labels from the hood or
Note:
inside of the vehicle.
Braking System (A)
The brake fluid caution symbol is moulded into the master cylinder filler cap.
Brake system warning information is moulded into the master cylinder reservoir and states:
WARNING – CLEAN FILLER CAP BEFORE REMOVING. USE ONLY SUPER DOT 4 BRAKE FLUID FROM A SEALED CONTAINER.
Refer to SECTION 3 for topping up the power steering system.
Cooling System (B)
The header tank label is located on the filler cap and states: WARNING – DO NOT OPEN WHEN HOT.
Power Steering System (C)
The label is located on the reservoir filler cap and states: WARNING.
Rotating Components (D)
A label is located on the fan shroud and states: WARNING – ROTATING COMPONENTS – KEEP CLEAR.
Climate Control System (E)
The label located under the hood on the left-hand side states: CAUTION – System pressurised with HFC refrigerant 134a.
System to be serviced by qualified personnel.
Introduction 1-5
+
-
+
-
JLK-061
1-6 Introduction
General Precautions
• Ensure that the vehicle is securely supported before working underneath it.
handbrake.
• Whenever possible use a suitable wheel-free lift when working beneath the vehicle. If a jack is used to support the vehicle, use axle stands carefully placed at the jacking points to provide a rigid support.
Do not
member.
• Ensure that adequate ventilation is provided when volatile degreasing agents are being used.
• Wear protective overalls, ensure loose clothing (ties, etc.) are
• Do not leave opened containers of oil, fuel, etc., about the
• Do not leave tools, equipment, spilt oil, etc., around or on
• Place a fire extinguisher close to the vehicle and disconnect
use volatile cleaning fluids under a vehicle standing
Never
over a pit. Many such fluids give off vapours which are heavier than air and dangerous to inhale.
removed or covered when working adjacent to moving components (fan belts, etc.).
work area. Always refit caps/seals to partially used containers when storing them for later use.
the work area.
the negative battery terminal. Do not use a naked flame to provide illumination, especially under the vehicle, or in the engine and luggage compartments. Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
Chock a front wheel and apply the
use any jacking equipment under the front cross
• Do not apply heat in an attempt to free nuts or fittings. This will damage protective coatings and there is a risk of damage to electronic equipment and brake and fuel lines from conducted heat.
• Inspect power leads of any mains electrical equipment for damage, and check that it is properly earthed.
General Precautions Against Damage
• When working in the engine compartment protect the exterior paintwork by using suitable covers over the wings and scuttle.
• To prevent soiling the interior, carry out jobs requiring access to the passenger or luggage compartments first. If a job involves access to the interior in the course of other work, prevent the transfer of oil and grease to the interior by using seat and carpet covers and wearing clean overalls and gloves.
• Always use a recommended service tool, where specified.
• Avoid spilling hydraulic fluid or battery acid on paintwork. Wash off with water immediately if this occurs.
Introduction 1-7
General Precautions
Used Engine Oil
!
WARNING:
Prolonged and repeated contact may cause serious skin disorders, including dermatitis and cancer.
Always use a hand cream to protect the skin from oil contamination. Avoid contact with the skin as far as possible and wash thoroughly after any contact. Keep oils out of reach of children.
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT:
water courses and soil. Use authorised waste collection facilities, including civic amenity sites and garages providing facilities for the disposal of used oil, oil filters and batteries. If in doubt, contact your Local Authority for advice on disposal.
Engine and Throttle Settings
Do not attempt to make adjustments to the engine or throttle settings. Many vehicle systems are controlled by complex electronic devices and require specialist knowledge. Such work should be entrusted to a Jaguar Dealer.
Battery/Ignition Isolator Switches
Non-approved battery isolator switches, which disconnect the power supply to all electrical circuits, are
(continued)
It is illegal to pollute drains,
recommended.
not
Hydraulic Fluid
The Brake Hydraulic Fluid in the master cylinder and brake operating system uses non-mineral polyglycol based brake fluid with a minimum standard of JAGUAR SUPER DOT 4. ONLY FLUID OF THIS TYPE AND STANDARD MAY BE USED.
!
WARNING:
Contamination of the brake system fluid by as little as 1 per cent will cause rapid deterioration of the system seals. Ensure that the brake fluid reservoir cap is securely fitted.
Electrical Accessories
The fitting of any electrical accessory to a Jaguar Dealer. Refer to SECTION 7. This information must be observed before fitting any accessories.
Electrical Accessories
should only
be entrusted
in
1-8 Introduction
Hood Release Control
The hood lock release control is below the fascia on the driver’s side of the vehicle.
To op en:
across to the centre of the hood and lift the rear edge. The gas filled struts will assist raising the hood, and retain it in the fully open position.
Before closing the hood ensure that no one is obstructing the closing area and that hands and clothes are clear. Remove tools, cleaning cloths, etc. from the engine compartment.
Hood latching:
12 inches (250 to 300 mm) of the fully closed position. Place the left hand on the hood as shown at (A). Then pressing downwards slam the hood shut. This action should engage both the right-hand and left-hand latches.
Should one latch fail to engage, place both hands, as shown at (B), above the unlatched side and press down firmly on the hood until it engages.
Release the hood lock by pulling the lever. Reach
!
WARNING:
Close the hood to within a distance of 10 to
JLX-149
2Cleaning
Cleaning 2-1
Introduction
This section gives full details of the methods and cleaning agents which should be used to achieve the best results and maintain the finish of the vehicle, both internally and externally.
Read carefully the restrictions on the use of jet washes and automatic car washes.
Exterior Care
Valet Kit
A valet kit containing a selection of Car Care products is available from the Jaguar accessory range.
All the cleaning materials mentioned in this section are
Note:
available from the Jaguar Accessory Range.
Washing
For best results, do not wash the vehicle under strong sunlight. Always allow the vehicle to cool down before washing.
Do not use a dry cloth to wipe dirty paintwork. Dust and gritty substances are abrasive and will scratch the paintwork. Remove dirt using a cellulose sponge and plenty of warm (never hot) water. Rinse off with clean water and dry using a clean, damp chamois leather.
Do not use household soaps or detergents. The use of Jaguar Vehicle Shampoo is recommended.
Do not direct hoses at full force around door and luggage compartment seals. Using high pressure water jets on the paintwork is not recommended.
Do not allow bird droppings or tree sap to harden. Remove from paintwork immediately with a lukewarm soap and water solution.
In winter, when salt is used on the roads, wash the vehicle frequently, and immediately after encountering such conditions. Clean undersides and wheel arches using a high pressure jet.
Automatic Car Wash
Regular use of automatic car washes tends to dull the
Note:
lustre of the paintwork.
Before entering the car wash it is essential to:
Switch off the radio to retract the aerial, Remove wing mounted telephone antennas, Fold down screen mounted telephone antennas, Fold in door mounted rear view mirrors.
If your vehicle is fitted with a Jaguar approved cellular
Note:
telephone, you are advised to switch the telephone and the ignition OFF.
After leaving the car wash, switch on the windscreen wiper immediately to remove water and prevent a build up of wax. Jaguar Screen Clean Paste can be used to clean any residual wax from the glass.
Removing Grease and Tar
Remove grease or tar with Jaguar Tar Remover or methylated spirit (alcohol). White spirit is also effective, but must not be applied to rubber, particularly the windscreen wiper blade.
2-2 Cleaning
Exterior Care
Alloy Road Wheels
Alloy wheels have an anti-corrosion protective coating, which should not be damaged.
Wash the wheels at two week intervals to avoid an accumulation of particles which could become embedded in the wheel surface.
An Alloy Wheel Clean Kit is included in the Jaguar accessory range.
In salty conditions the wheels should be cleaned weekly.
Chromium-plated Alloy Road Wheels
It is recommended that chromium-plated alloy road wheels are cleaned using Jaguar Vehicle Shampoo and Chrome Polish.
Caution: Do NOT use proprietary wheel cleaners.
Glass Surfaces
To avoid scratching glass surfaces,
paper or cloth. Use clean, warm water and a chamois
dry
leather which is reserved for glass only. The following products will ensure glass surfaces and
windscreen wipers are kept in good condition:
Jaguar Screen Clean Paste
windscreen windscreen wiper.
Jaguar Glass Cleaner
surfaces.
(continued)
do not
– Apply to the exterior of the
to ensure effective operation of the
only
– Interior and exterior of all other
clean dirty glass with
Jaguar Screen Wash Jaguar Winter Care Kit comprising de-icer, ice scraper,
anti-mist wipe cloth and aerial cleaner
weather conditions.
Note:
Renew the wiper blade when worn to prevent scratching.
1.
Clean regularly with a mild detergent solution. It is advisable to clean the windscreen with Jaguar Screen
2.
Clean Paste at regular intervals.
Polishing Paintwork and Chromium Plating
For maximum protection against road dust, salts, industrial fallout etc., it is recommended that the vehicle is polished regularly using Jaguar Polish, Chrome Polish and a Polishing Cloth.
– Washer reservoir additive.
– for use in adverse
Cleaning 2-3
Exterior Care
Underbonnet cleaning
Underbonnet cleaning using high pressure hoses or steam cleaners should be done by a Jaguar Dealer. Indiscriminate use of cleaning equipment could damage or contaminate the electronic control modules and fuse boxes.
Aerial Care
Regular cleaning with a special aerial cleaner, will ensure smooth and reliable operation of the aerial.
Always wipe the aerial in an upwards direction. Lubricate using an aerial maintenance wipe cloth. In freezing conditions check that no ice has formed over the top
of the aerial, which could prevent it being raised and cause damage to the motor.
The Jaguar Aerial Cleaning Kit contains the necessary maintenance items.
Paint Chips
Scratches and chips should be touched in before weathering action begins. Inspect the paintwork immediately after the vehicle has been washed.
(continued)
Interior Care
Brush and clean the interior regularly. Use a vacuum cleaner where possible to remove all dust from the interior and trim.
Carpets
Marks or stains can be removed by gentle scrubbing with a weak solution of soap and warm water.
For more stubborn stains a commercially available carpet cleaner should be used. See your Jaguar Dealer for advice.
Headlining
Remove dust in the headlining with a vacuum cleaner. To remove stains, rub briskly without pressing, using a lint-free white cloth, moistened with methylated spirit.
Leather Upholstery
Dust and dirt can penetrate the pores and creases of leather, causing surface wear and brittleness. Clean regularly to maintain the leather in first class condition.
Wipe the surfaces using a cloth dampened with warm soapy water; avoid flooding. Rinse with clean water. Allow to dry and rub with a clean soft cloth. Use Jaguar Leather Cleaner for heavily soiled areas.
Use only mild non-caustic soap. Do not use petrol, detergents or household cleaners, as these could damage the leather.
The appearance and durability can be improved by using Jaguar Hide Food and Jaguar Leather Conditioner.
2-4 Cleaning
3Routine checks
Routine checks 3-1
Introduction
The transmission, final drive unit and supercharger (where fitted) are oil filled-for-life units and do not require checking by the driver. The few maintenance tasks and checks required to ensure reliable and safe day to day running of the vehicle are detailed in this section.
Only use lubricants and fluids which meet the specifications recommended by Jaguar Cars Limited.
Regular Checks
In the interests of safety and reliability, it is advisable to carry out the following checks at the recommended intervals, and always before starting on a long journey.
Daily
Check that there is sufficient fuel for the journey intended, particularly at night and before entering motorways.
Check that there is adequate windscreen washer fluid for the intended journey.
Weekly
– Check the tyres, including the
Tyres
spare, for condition and pressure. See SECTION 6 for the recommended tyre pressures.
– Check that all exterior lights and
Lights
direction indicators function correctly and that the lenses are clean.
If any of the high mounted stop lamp bulbs have failed they must be replaced to ensure that the correct lamp intensity is maintained.
Engine Oil
on level ground, check the oil level and top up if necessary with oil of the correct grade, see pages 3-2, 3-3 and 3-9.
Engine Coolant
check the level of the coolant in the engine header tank, see pages 3-2 and 3-7. Any loss of fluid must be checked by a Jaguar Dealer.
Brake Fluid
in the brake fluid reservoir. Top up if necessary with new, unused Jaguar approved brake fluid, see pages 3-2 and 3-6.
The brake fluid reservoir is initially nearly full, but the level will drop as the brake pads wear. If the level appears unusually low, location of the fluid leakage checked by a Jaguar Dealer.
– With the vehicle standing
– With the engine cold,
– Check the level of the fluid
be
must
Power Steering Fluid
cold check the level of the fluid in the power steering fluid reservoir, see pages 3-2 and 3-4. Top up if necessary with fluid of the correct specification. Any loss of fluid should be checked by a Jaguar Dealer.
The transmission and, where
Note:
fitted, the supercharger are sealed for life units and do not require topping up.
Monthly Windscreen Washer
recommended windscreen washer fluid and clean soft water, see pages 3-2 and 3-5. Check the operation of the washer. Use Jaguar Windscreen Washer Fluid to keep the glass clean and also to prevent the fluid from freezing during cold weather.
Wiper Blade
wipe. If smearing or juddering is evident, clean the windscreen as detailed in page 5-19 and renew the wiper blade.
– Check the quality of the
– With the engine
– Top up with
3-2 Routine checks
JLX-210
Reservoir and Dipstick Locations
1. Windscreen washer reservoir
2. Brake fluid reservoir
3. Coolant filler pressure cap
4. Engine oil filler
5. Power steering reservoir
6. Engine oil dipstick
Routine checks 3-3
JLK-055
Checking and Replenishment
Check/Top Up Engine Oil Level
Check the oil level regularly with the vehicle on flat, level ground.
Refer to page 3-2 for dipstick and oil filler locations.
It is preferable to check the oil level after the vehicle has been standing, that is, with the engine completely cold.
If the engine has been started do not check the oil level until the engine has reached normal operating temperature. Stop the engine and wait for a minimum of 2 minutes to allow the oil to drain back into the sump.
Remove the dipstick and wipe clean with a non-fluffy cloth. Replace fully, then withdraw the dipstick.
If the oil level is on or above the lower of the two dots on the dipstick then no additional oil is required.
If the oil level is below the lower of the two dots, remove the oil filler cap and add 1 quart (1 litre) of the correct specification oil.
Lubricant and fluid specifications are detailed on page 3-9.
Refit the filler cap and hand tighten securely.
The supercharger (where fitted) is oil filled-for-life and does not require any checks to be made by the driver.
3-4 Routine checks
JLX-174
Checking and Replenishment
(continued)
Check/Top Up Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
Caution: It is imperative that the power steering system does not become contaminated in any way. Always dispense fluid from a fresh sealed container and clean the area around the reservoir neck both before and after topping up. Never return drained fluid to the system.
See page 3-2 for power steering fluid reservoir location.
Check the fluid level when the engine is ‘COLD’ and the vehicle is on a flat, level surface.
Wipe clean and remove the filler cap from the reservoir; take great care to prevent any foreign matter from entering.
Check that the fluid level is between the marks on the dipstick.
If necessary, top up with DEXRON III fluid, DO NOT OVERFILL.
Should the level be very low, report the loss of fluid to the nearest Jaguar Dealer.
Routine checks 3-5
JLX-173
Checking and Replenishment
(continued)
Check/Top Up Windscreen Washer/ Powerwash Reservoir
See page 3-2 for windscreen washer reservoir location.
The washer reservoir contains the fluid for the windscreen washers and the headlamp powerwash system (where fitted).
Fill to just below the neck with Jaguar Windscreen Washer Fluid diluted with clean, preferably soft water as specified in the instructions on the bottle.
Do not over-fill.
Using a non-approved fluid may
Note:
adversely affect the wiper blade rubber, resulting in ineffectual and noisy wiping.
Cold Weather Precautions
To prevent damage to the pump during freezing conditions, use Jaguar Windscreen Washer Fluid diluted with water to the correct strength, as shown on the bottle, for the anticipated ambient temperature.
Caution:
1. Windscreen washer fluid is toxic and in concentrated form is flammable.
2. Under no circumstances must cooling system anti-freeze be used, since this will damage the paintwork.
3-6 Routine checks
JLK-091
Checking and Replenishment
(continued)
Check/Top Up Brake Fluid Reservoir
!
WARNING:
The brake fluid level will drop as the brake pads wear. If the level is very low report the loss of fluid to the nearest Jaguar Dealer. Do not drive the vehicle until the cause is rectified.
Caution:
1. While handling brake fluid, take extreme care; brake fluid must not contact the vehicle paintwork.
2. Always use fresh, clean fluid from a new container. Never introduce used brake fluid into the system.
See page 3-2 for brake fluid reservoir location.
After removal of the cover, the fluid is visible through the translucent casing of the reservoir and must be maintained at the ‘MAX’ mark.
If necessary, top up as follows: Before removing the cap, clean the
reservoir and cap thoroughly with a lint free cloth to ensure that no foreign matter enters the reservoir.
Unscrew the filler cap and top up to the ‘MAX’ level using new Jaguar brake fluid, specification Jaguar ITT SUPER DOT 4. This is a non-mineral polyglycol based brake fluid.
Refit the filler cap securely. To avoid contamination should any brake
fluid be spilt, replace the cap on the reservoir before cleaning the spilt fluid from the vehicle.
Routine checks 3-7
JLX-154
Checking and Replenishment
(continued)
Checking Coolant Level
The coolant level must only be checked when the engine is COLD.
See page 3-2 for coolant header tank location and page 3-8 for the coolant specification.
!
WARNING:
Do not remove the coolant expansion tank filler/pressure cap while the engine is hot. If the cap must be removed, protect the hands against escaping steam and slowly turn the cap anti-clockwise until the excess pressure can escape. Leave the cap in this position until all the steam and pressure have escaped, and then remove the cap completely.
The coolant should be level with the bottom of the filler neck of the header tank. If persistent coolant loss is noticed have a Jaguar Dealer investigate the cause immediately.
Refit the filler cap and hand tighten securely.
Topping up Caution: Anti-freeze will damage
paintwork. Avoid spillage.
Top up until the coolant is level with the bottom of the filler neck.
Use the correct concentration of Jaguar Anti-freeze/Coolant/ Corrosion Inhibitor.
3-8 Routine checks
Cooling System
The cooling system should be filled or topped up with a mixture of 50 per cent demineralised water and 50 per cent Jaguar Anti-freeze, Coolant and Corrosion Inhibitor conforming to specification WSS M97B44-D, coloured orange, Extended Life Coolant.
This anti-freeze mixture gives frost protection for temperatures down to
-40°C (-40°F).
Caution: Do not mix with anti-freeze of a different specification as this would damage the cooling system.
Engine Anti-freeze
Anti-freeze, when used at the correct concentration, not only protects the engine from frost damage in winter, it also provides all year round protection against internal corrosion.
Use only anti-freeze to specification WSS M97B44-D, coloured orange, Extended Life Coolant. Inferior quality anti-freeze may be ineffective in maintaining adequate frost and corrosion protection to the cooling system.
The coolant solution may remain in the cooling system for five years or, 150 000 miles (240 000 kilometres) after which the cooling system should be drained, flushed and refilled.
!
WARNING:
Do not allow anti-freeze to make contact with skin or eyes. If this should happen, rinse the affected area immediately with plenty of water.
Engine Block Heater
If the vehicle is to be started at temperatures of –30°C (–22°F) and lower, it is recommended that an engine block heater is fitted and used. Failure to do so may result in damage to the drive belt.
For further information consult your Jaguar Dealer.
Caution: The fitting of an engine block heater does not eliminate (lessen) the need for anti-freeze under freezing conditions.
Routine checks 3-9
Recommended Engine Oil
Oil Specification API SJ / EC and ILSAC GF-2.
When topping up between oil changes, make sure that you use oil that has the correct quality level (API service) and viscosity grade. Your vehicle’s warranty may be invalidated if damage is caused by use of improper engine oil.
When the oil level is at the lower dipstick mark, add one quart (one litre) of engine oil.
Recommended SAE Viscosity Range / Ambient Temperature Scale
SAE Viscosity Rating
It is recommended that you use only approved engine oils to meet the SAE Viscosity Range / Ambient Temperature Scale shown below. For maximum fuel economy, 5W/30 oil is recommended.
JOL.654
3-10 Routine checks
Capacities
US Quarts Litres
Engine Oil – without oil cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.9 6,5
– with oil cooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.9 7,5
The rear axle (final drive unit), automatic transmission unit and supercharger (where fitted) are oil filled-for-life and will not normally require to be topped up.
Cooling system, including reservoir and climate control:
– Initial fill – 3.2 and 4.0 litre normally aspirated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.6 10,0
– Initial fill – 4.0 litre supercharged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.7 12,0
Windscreen Washer Reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.6 6,3
Fuel Tank
US Gallons Litres
Indicated refill capacity (E to F on fuel gauge) 19.8 75,0 Unindicated capacity (Below E on fuel gauge) 1.6 6,0 Total refill capacity 21.4 81,0
4 Roadside emergency service
Introduction
In the event of a flat tyre, drivers should follow closely the procedure for wheel changing and jacking given in this section. The correct jacking points and how to locate them are shown. It is important that only the correct jacking points are used.
Spare Wheel and Jacking Equipment
The spare wheel, jacking equipment and wheel chock are stored under the luggage compartment floor panel.
To remove the spare wheel, remove the luggage compartment floor panel and unscrew the retaining screw (A).
The tray containing the jacking equipment kit can be removed from the luggage compartment by unscrewing the yellow securing bolt (B).
The kit comprises: the jack; jack ratchet handle with socket extension; wheel nut wrench with telescopic extension and a wheel chock. For vehicles fitted with locking wheel nuts, a wheel locking nut extractor tube and key socket are included in the tray.
Note: Examine the jack occasionally, clean and grease the threads to ensure it is always ready for an emergency.
Stow the replaced road wheel in the luggage compartment so that it fits over the jacking equipment tray. Reposition the luggage compartment floor panel in the upper location slots (C). (D) is the panel location slots for vehicles with a space saver wheel.
Roadside emergency service 4-1
JLX-186
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