HP SP632UPABA, FL939UT User Manual

HP 800 Workstation
Maintenance and Service Guide
Copyright Information
Warranty
Trademark Credits
© Copyright 2009 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. The information in this document is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, and is subject to change without notice. The warranties for HP products are set forth in the express limited warranty statements accompanying such products.
Nothing herein should be construed as constituting and additional warranty.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright. No part of this document may be photocopied, reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company.
Microsoft, Windows, and XP are U.S. registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
Intel is a trademark of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries and are used under license.
ENERGY STAR is a U.S. registered mark of the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
504632-001
First Edition, March 2009
About this guide
This guide provides service and maintenance information for the HP 800 Workstation. It includes these topics:
Workstation overview on page 1
Setting up the operating system on page 18
Restoring the operating system on page 24
System management on page 30
Replacing components on page 62
Diagnostics and troubleshooting on page 164
Configuring RAID devices on page 202
Configuring password security and resetting CMOS on page 211
Connector pins on page 215
System board designators on page 225
Routine Care on page 227
Locating HP resources on page 229
Guide topics
ENWW iii
iv About this guide ENWW
Table of contents
1 Workstation overview
Description ........................................................................................................................................... 1
System board architecture ................................................................................................... 1
Processor technology .......................................................................................... 2
Memory technology ............................................................................................. 2
Graphics .............................................................................................................. 2
Expansion card slots ........................................................................................... 2
Addition features ................................................................................................. 2
Workstation components ..................................................................................................... 3
Chassis components ........................................................................................... 4
Front panel components ..................................................................................... 5
Rear panel components ...................................................................................... 6
Specifications ....................................................................................................................................... 7
Physical characteristics ....................................................................................................... 7
Environmental specifications ............................................................................................... 8
Power supply description ..................................................................................................... 9
Power supply voltages ........................................................................................ 9
Power supply currents ....................................................................................... 10
Power supply specifications .............................................................................. 11
Power consumption and heat dissipation .......................................................... 11
System fans ..................................................................................................... 12
Resetting the power supply .............................................................................. 12
Ensuring proper ventilation ................................................................................................ 13
Features ............................................................................................................................................. 13
ENERGY STAR Qualification ............................................................................................ 15
EUP compliance mode ...................................................................................................... 16
Enabling EUP compliance mode ....................................................................... 16
Disabling EUP compliance mode ...................................................................... 16
Accessibility ....................................................................................................................... 16
Hyper-threading ................................................................................................................. 17
Intel Turbo Boost Technology ............................................................................................ 17
HP Cool Tools .................................................................................................................... 17
2 Setting up the operating system
Setting up the Microsoft operating system ......................................................................................... 19
Installing or upgrading device drivers ................................................................................ 19
Transferring files and settings to your Windows workstation ............................................. 19
Setting up Red Hat Enterprise Linux .................................................................................................. 20
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Installing with the HP driver CD ......................................................................................... 20
Installing and customizing Red Hat-enabled workstations ................................................ 21
Verifying hardware compatibility ....................................................................... 21
Setting up Novell SLED ...................................................................................................................... 21
Updating the workstation .................................................................................................................... 21
Updating the workstation after first boot ............................................................................ 21
Upgrading the BIOS ........................................................................................................... 21
Determining current BIOS ................................................................................. 22
Upgrading BIOS ................................................................................................ 23
Upgrading device drivers ................................................................................................... 23
3 Restoring the operating system
Restore methods ................................................................................................................................ 24
Ordering backup software .................................................................................................................. 25
Restoring Windows Vista ................................................................................................................... 25
Ordering the RestorePlus! media ...................................................................................... 25
Restoring the operating system ......................................................................................... 25
Restoring Windows XP Professional .................................................................................................. 26
Creating RestorePlus! media ............................................................................................. 26
Creating HP Backup and Recovery (HPBR) media ........................................................... 27
Restoring the operating system ......................................................................................... 28
Using RestorePlus! ........................................................................................... 28
Using HPBR ..................................................................................................... 28
Using the recovery partition .............................................................................. 28
Restoring Novell SLED ....................................................................................................................... 28
Creating restore media ...................................................................................................... 28
4 System management
BIOS ROM ......................................................................................................................................... 30
The Computer Setup (F10) Utility ....................................................................................................... 31
Computer Setup (F10) functionality ................................................................................... 31
Accessing the Computer Setup (F10) Utility ..................................................................... 33
The Computer Setup (F10) Utility menu ............................................................................ 34
Workstation management .................................................................................................................. 42
Initial workstation configuration and deployment ............................................................... 43
Installing a remote system ................................................................................................. 43
Replicating the setup ......................................................................................................... 44
Copying a setup configuration to a single workstation ...................................... 44
Copying a setup configuration to multiple workstations .................................... 45
Updating and managing software ...................................................................................... 46
HP Client Manager Software ............................................................................................. 46
Altiris Client Management Solutions .................................................................................. 46
System Software Manager ................................................................................................ 47
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Proactive Change Notification ........................................................................................... 47
Subscriber's Choice ........................................................................................................... 47
ROM Flash ......................................................................................................................... 48
Remote ROM Flash .......................................................................................... 48
HPQFlash .......................................................................................................... 48
F10 Flash .......................................................................................................... 48
FailSafe Boot Block ROM .................................................................................................. 49
Recovering the workstation from Boot Block Recovery mode .......................... 49
Workstation security .......................................................................................................... 50
Asset tracking .................................................................................................... 50
SATA hard disk drive security ........................................................................... 51
DriveLock applications ...................................................................... 52
Using DriveLock ............................................................................... 52
Password security ............................................................................................. 54
Establishing a setup password using Computer Setup (F10)
Utility ................................................................................................. 54
Establishing a power-on password using workstation setup ............ 55
Entering a power-on password ........................................................ 55
Entering a setup password ............................................................... 56
Changing a power-on or setup password ......................................... 56
Deleting a power-on or setup password ........................................... 57
National keyboard delimiter characters ............................................ 57
Clearing passwords .......................................................................... 58
Chassis security ................................................................................................ 58
Side access panel key lock .............................................................. 58
Side access panel sensor (Smart Cover Sensor) (optional) ............. 58
Cable lock (optional) ......................................................................... 59
Fault notification and recovery ........................................................................................... 60
Drive Protection System .................................................................................... 60
ECC fault prediction .......................................................................................... 60
Thermal sensors ............................................................................................... 60
Dual-state power button ..................................................................................................... 61
Changing the power button configuration ......................................................... 61
5 Replacing components
Warnings and cautions ....................................................................................................................... 63
Service considerations ....................................................................................................................... 64
Cautions, warnings and safety precautions ....................................................................... 64
ESD information ................................................................................................................. 64
Generating static ............................................................................................... 64
Preventing ESD equipment damage ................................................................. 65
Personal grounding methods and equipment ................................................... 65
Grounding the work area ................................................................................................... 66
Recommended ESD prevention materials and equipment ................................................ 66
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Tools and software requirements ...................................................................................... 67
Special handling of components ........................................................................................ 67
Cables and connectors ..................................................................................... 67
Hard drives ........................................................................................................ 68
Lithium coin cell battery ..................................................................................... 68
Customer self-repair ........................................................................................................................... 68
Removing and installing components ................................................................................................. 69
Component locations ......................................................................................................... 70
Disassembly order ............................................................................................................. 72
Predisassembly procedures .............................................................................................. 73
Cable lock (optional) .......................................................................................................... 74
Side access panel .............................................................................................................. 75
Removing the side access panel ...................................................................... 75
Installing the side access panel ........................................................................ 75
Airflow guide ...................................................................................................................... 76
Removing the airflow guide ............................................................................... 76
Installing the airflow guide ................................................................................. 77
Expansion card support ..................................................................................................... 77
Removing the expansion card support .............................................................. 77
Installing the expansion card support ................................................................ 79
Right side panel ................................................................................................................. 80
Removing the right side panel ........................................................................... 80
Installing the right side panel ............................................................................. 80
Power supply ..................................................................................................................... 80
Removing the power supply .............................................................................. 80
Installing the power supply ................................................................................ 81
Speaker ............................................................................................................................. 81
Removing the speaker ...................................................................................... 81
Installing the speaker ........................................................................................ 82
Side access panel sensor (optional) .................................................................................. 82
Removing the side access panel sensor ........................................................... 82
Installing the side access panel sensor ............................................................. 83
Power connections ............................................................................................................ 84
Front bezel ......................................................................................................................... 85
Removing the front bezel .................................................................................. 85
Installing the front bezel .................................................................................... 85
Front panel I/O cable assembly ......................................................................................... 86
Removing the front panel I/O cable assembly .................................................. 86
Installing the front panel I/O cable assembly .................................................... 88
Power switch cable assembly ............................................................................................ 90
Removing the power switch cable assembly .................................................... 90
Installing the power switch cable assembly ...................................................... 91
Optical bay filler tray .......................................................................................................... 91
Removing a filler tray ........................................................................................ 91
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Installing a filler tray .......................................................................................... 93
Optical disk drive ............................................................................................................... 94
Removing an optical disk drive from the optical drive bay ................................ 94
Installing an optical disk drive in the optical drive bay ....................................... 96
Notice for Blu-ray optical drives ........................................................................ 98
Blu-ray movie playback .................................................................... 98
Blu-ray movie playback compatibility and update ............................. 98
Slot load optical disk drive (optional) ................................................................................. 99
Removing the slot load optical disk drive .......................................................... 99
Installing the slot load optical disk drive .......................................................... 102
Hard disk drive ................................................................................................................. 105
Removing a hard disk drive from the hard drive bay ....................................... 106
Installing a hard disk drive in the hard drive bay ............................................. 107
Hard disk drive cable configuration ................................................ 107
Installing a hard disk drive .............................................................. 108
Removing a hard disk drive from the slot load optical bay .............................. 111
Installing a hard disk drive in the slot load optical bay .................................... 115
Removing a hard disk drive from the optical drive bay ................................... 119
Installing a hard disk drive in the optical drive bay .......................................... 121
Installing dual SFF hard drives in the optical drive bay .................................. 123
Installing the hard drives ................................................................. 123
Configuring the cabling ................................................................... 125
Expansion card guide/front fan holder ............................................................................. 126
Removing the expansion card guide/front fan holder ...................................... 126
Installing the expansion card guide/front fan holder ........................................ 129
System fans ..................................................................................................................... 130
Removing the rear system fan assembly ........................................................ 130
Installing the rear system fan assembly .......................................................... 131
Installing a second front system fan ................................................................................ 132
Memory fans .................................................................................................................... 136
Removing the memory fans ............................................................................ 136
Installing the memory fans .............................................................................. 137
Memory ............................................................................................................................ 138
DIMM installation guidelines ........................................................................... 138
Supported DIMM configurations ...................................................................... 138
BIOS errors and warnings ............................................................................... 139
Removing a DIMM .......................................................................................... 140
Installing a DIMM ............................................................................................ 141
Required DIMM installation order ................................................... 141
Installing the DIMM ......................................................................... 142
Expansion card slot identification .................................................................................... 144
Expansion card slot description ...................................................................... 144
Expansion card configuration restrictions for power supplies ........................ 145
Choosing an expansion card slot ..................................................................................... 146
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PCIe card ......................................................................................................................... 147
Removing a PCIe card .................................................................................... 147
Installing a PCIe card ...................................................................................... 148
PCI card ........................................................................................................................... 150
Removing a PCI card ...................................................................................... 150
Installing a PCI card ........................................................................................ 151
CPU heatsink ................................................................................................................... 153
Removing the CPU heatsink ........................................................................... 153
Installing the CPU heatsink ............................................................................. 155
CPU ................................................................................................................................. 157
Removing a CPU ............................................................................................ 157
Installing a CPU .............................................................................................. 158
System board ................................................................................................................... 159
Removing the system board ........................................................................... 159
Installing the system board ............................................................................. 161
Battery ............................................................................................................................. 161
Removing the battery ...................................................................................... 161
Installing the battery ........................................................................................ 163
Product recycling .............................................................................................................................. 163
6 Diagnostics and troubleshooting
Calling technical support .................................................................................................................. 165
Locating ID labels ............................................................................................................................. 165
Locating warranty information .......................................................................................................... 166
Diagnosis guidelines ........................................................................................................................ 167
Diagnosis at startup ......................................................................................................... 167
Diagnosis during operation .............................................................................................. 168
Troubleshooting checklist ................................................................................................................. 168
HP troubleshooting resources and tools .......................................................................................... 170
HP Help and Support Center ........................................................................................... 170
E-support ......................................................................................................................... 170
Troubleshooting a problem ............................................................................. 170
Instant Support and Active Chat ..................................................................... 170
Customer Advisories, Customer and Security Bulletins, and Customer
Notices ............................................................................................................ 171
Product Change Notifications .......................................................................... 171
Helpful hints ..................................................................................................................... 171
At startup ......................................................................................................... 171
During operation .............................................................................................. 172
Customizing the monitor display ..................................................................... 172
Troubleshooting scenarios and solutions ......................................................................................... 173
Solving minor problems ................................................................................................... 173
Solving power supply problems ....................................................................................... 174
Testing power supply ...................................................................................... 174
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Solving diskette problems ............................................................................................... 176
Solving hard drive problems ............................................................................................ 177
Solving display problems ................................................................................................. 179
Solving audio problems ................................................................................................... 181
Solving printer problems .................................................................................................. 182
Self-troubleshooting with HP Vision Field Diagnostics ..................................................................... 183
Overview .......................................................................................................................... 183
Downloading and accessing HP Vision Field Diagnostics ............................................... 184
User interface .................................................................................................................. 185
Survey tab ....................................................................................................... 185
Test tab ........................................................................................................... 187
Status tab ........................................................................................................ 189
History tab ....................................................................................................... 189
Errors tab ........................................................................................................ 189
Help tab ........................................................................................................... 190
Saving and printing information in HP Vision Field Diagnostics ...................................... 191
Downloading the latest diagnostic utility .......................................................................... 191
Diagnostic codes and errors ............................................................................................................. 191
Diagnostic LED and audible (beep) codes ...................................................................... 191
LED color definitions ........................................................................................................ 195
POST error messages ..................................................................................................... 196
7 Configuring RAID devices
Maximum hard drive configurations ................................................................................................. 202
Configuring SATA RAID devices ...................................................................................................... 203
Attaching SATA HDDs .................................................................................................... 203
Configuring system BIOS ............................................................................................... 204
Creating RAID volumes ................................................................................................... 205
Deleting RAID volumes .................................................................................................... 206
Configuring SAS RAID devices ........................................................................................................ 207
Supported configurations ................................................................................................. 207
SAS RAID 0 configuration ............................................................................................... 208
SAS RAID 1 configuration ............................................................................................... 209
SAS RAID 1E configuration ............................................................................................. 210
8 Configuring password security and resetting CMOS
Preparing to configure passwords .................................................................................................... 211
Resetting the password jumper ........................................................................................................ 212
Clearing and Resetting the CMOS ................................................................................................... 212
Using the CMOS Button .................................................................................................. 212
Using the Computer Setup (F10) Utility to Reset CMOS ................................................. 213
Appendix A Connector pins
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Appendix B System board designators
Appendix C Routine Care
General cleaning safety precautions ............................................................................................... 227
Cleaning the workstation case ......................................................................................................... 227
Cleaning the keyboard .................................................................................................................... 227
Cleaning the monitor ....................................................................................................................... 228
Cleaning the mouse ......................................................................................................................... 228
Appendix D Locating HP resources
Product information .......................................................................................................................... 230
Product support ................................................................................................................................ 231
Product documentation .................................................................................................................... 232
Product diagnostics .......................................................................................................................... 233
Product updates ............................................................................................................................... 234
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. 235
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1 Workstation overview

This chapter presents an overview of workstation hardware components. It includes these topics:
Topics
Description on page 1
Specifications on page 7
Features on page 13

Description

The following sections describe workstation system board architecture and components, and includes these topics:
Topics
System board architecture on page 1
Workstation components on page 3

System board architecture

The following figure shows the system board block diagram.
Figure 1-1 System board block diagram
ENWW Description 1
NOTE: The x1, x4, x8, and x16 designators describe the number of electrical PCIe lanes routed to an
expansion slot. For example, x16(8) means that the expansion slot is mechanically a x16 length connector, with eight PCIe lanes connected.
Processor technology
This workstation uses the Intel® 5520 chipset to support the latest Quad Core Intel® Xeon™ processor 5500 Series, including processors up to 130W. These processors incorporate an integrated 3-channel memory controller, microarchitecture improvements, and large L3 cache to provide superior performance. The workstation uses the Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) to connect the processors and I/O controllers with speeds up to 6.4 GT/s.
Memory technology
Workstation dual in-line memory modules (DIMMs) are based on DDR3 1333MHz technology, and are error checking and correcting (ECC)-protected. Six direct-attach memory channels—three per central processing unit (CPU)—enable low latency accesses and fast data transfer for improved performance. Configurations with one processor provide access to six DIMM slots, while the addition of a second processor provides access to six more DIMM slots, supporting a total system memory size up to 192GB (using 16GB DIMMs).
Graphics
This workstation supports PCIe Gen2 (PCIe2) bus speeds and can support dual PCIe Gen2 graphics cards in PCIe2 x16 slots. With the standard 850W power supply, the workstation an support up to two 150W graphics cards. A second graphics card may be supported in the second PCIe2 x16 slot, subject to overall system power limitations. With the optional 1110W power supply, the workstation can support up to two high power (~225W) graphics cards.
Expansion card slots
This workstation includes two Intel 5520 chips to provide a total of seven high-performance graphics and I/O slots. It eliminates the legacy PCI-X slot and implements a PCIe slot in its place. This implementation results in improved I/O bandwidth performance.
Addition features
Redundant array of independent disks (RAID) configurations for SATA support modes 0, 1, 5 and 10. eSATA (3.0 Gbps) is supported using an optional adapter. This workstation provides nine external and three internal USB 2.0 ports. The 850W power supply is 85% efficient, and the 1110W power supply is 89% efficient. Both power supplies enable Energy Star Version 5.0 system configurations. HP WattSaver technology enables support of the European Union EuP power limit of 1W in off mode. HP Quiet Fan Technology enables quiet system operation.
2 Chapter 1 Workstation overview ENWW

Workstation components

This section describes workstation components, including front and , and includes these topics:
Topics
Chassis components on page 4
Front panel components on page 5
Rear panel components on page 6
For complete and current information on supported accessories and components, see
http://partsurfer.hp.com.
ENWW Description 3
Chassis components
The following image shows a typical workstation configuration. Drive configurations can vary.
Figure 1-2 Workstation components
Table 1-1 Workstation component descriptions
Item Description Item Description
1 Airflow guide 11 Memory module (DIMM)
2 Side access panel 12 Processor (CPU)
3 Side access panel key lock 13 System board
4 Memory fans 14 Expansion card support
5 Rear system fans 15 PCIe/graphics card
6 Power supply 16 PCI card
7 Speaker 17 Hard disk drive
8 Optical drive 18 Expansion card guide/system board retainer/front system fan holder
9 Optical bay fillers (optional or other
devices)
10 Processor (CPU) heatsinks 20 Chassis
*
Two fans installed in 1110W power supply version.
19 Front system fan
*
4 Chapter 1 Workstation overview ENWW
Front panel components
The following illustration shows the front panel components of a typical workstation configuration. Drive configurations can vary.
Figure 1-3 Front panel
Table 1-2 Front panel components
Item Symbol Description Item Symbol Description
1 5.25-inch drive bays (3) 6 Headphone connector
2 optical disk drive eject button 7 Microphone connector
3 Workstation power button/power on light 8 IEEE-1394a connector
4 Hard drive activity light 9 Optical disk drive activity light
5 USB 2.0 connectors (3) 10 Optical disk drive
*
Refer to the Maintenance and Service Guide for the workstation for specific front panel connector information.
*
ENWW Description 5
Rear panel components
The following illustration shows the rear panel of a typical workstation configuration. Drive configurations can vary.
Figure 1-4 Rear panel
NOTE: The rear panel connectors are labeled with industry-standard icons and colors to assist in
connecting peripheral devices.
Table 1-3 Rear panel components
Item Symbol Description Item Symbol Description
1 Power cord connector 8 Audio line-out connector
2 PS2/mouse connector (green) 9 Microphone connector (pink)
3 IEEE-1394 connector 10 USB connectors (6)
4 RJ-45 network connectors (2)
(Bottom connector is ASF.)
5 Audio line-in connector (blue) 12 Serial connector
6 Side access panel keys 13 Cable lock slot
7 Graphics connector 14 BIST LED
11 PS/2 keyboard connector
(green)
(purple)
6 Chapter 1 Workstation overview ENWW

Specifications

This section provides workstation chassis, power supply, and environmental specifications, and includes these topics:
Topics
Physical characteristics on page 7
Environmental specifications on page 8
Power supply description on page 9
Ensuring proper ventilation on page 13

Physical characteristics

The following table lists the typical workstation physical characteristics.
Weight
Minimum configuration
Typical configuration
Maximum configuration
Chassis Dimensions Height: 44.4 cm (17.5 in.)
19.5 kg (43 lb)
21 kg (46 lb)
29 kg (64 lb)
Width: 20.3 cm (8.0 in.)
Depth: 52.6 cm (20.7 in.)
ENWW Specifications 7

Environmental specifications

The following table lists the environmental specifications of HP Workstations.
Table 1-4 HP Workstation environmental specifications
Operating: 5 to 35°C (40 to 95°F)
Temperature
Non-operating: -40 to 60°C (-40 to 140°F)
NOTE: Derate by one degree C (1.8 degrees F) for every 305m (1,000 ft.) altitude over 1,524m
(5,000 ft.).
Humidity
Altitude
Shock
Vibration
Operating: 8 to 85% Relative Humidity (RH), non-condensing
Non-operating: 8 to 90% Relative Humidity, non-condensing
Operating: 0 to 3,048m (10,000 ft.)
Non-operating: 0 to 9,144m (30,000 ft.)
Operating: ½-sine: 40g, 2-3ms
Non-operating:
½-sine: 160 cm/s, 2-3ms (~100g)
square: 422 cm/s, 20g
NOTE: Values represent individual shock events and do not indicate repetitive shock events.
Operating Random: 0.5g (rms), 5-300 Hz
Non-Operating: random: 2.0g (rms), 10-500 Hz
NOTE: Values do not indicate continuous vibration.
8 Chapter 1 Workstation overview ENWW

Power supply description

This workstation offers an 850W power supply and an 1110W power supply to provide power for the workstation. The power supplies are compatible with ENERGY STAR requirements, and offer 85% efficient or better operation.
Power supply voltages
NOTE: This workstation incorporates the blind-mate plug feature. You do not have to manipulate a
cable harness when removing or installing the power supply.
Table 1-5 Power supply source voltages
Source voltage Description
+12 V-CPU0 Input to onboard regulator that supplies power to CPU0 and CPU0 fan
+12 V-CPU1 Input to onboard regulator that supplies power to CPU1 and CPU1 fan
+12 V-M0 Input to onboard regulator that supplies power to memory on CPU0
+12 V-M1 Input to onboard regulator that supplies power to memory on CPU1
+12 V-B Input to onboard regulators that supply 3.3V and 5V, system fans
+12 V-S PCI, PCIe, and system fans
+12 V-D Storage (hard drive, optical disk drive, diskette drive), and input to
miscellaneous onboard regulators
+12 V-G1 PCIe auxillary connector for both connectors on 850W and one for 1110W
+12 V-G2 Second PCIe auxiliary connector on 1110W power supply
V12N PCI and serial ports
+5 V-SB Sleep circuitry
ENWW Specifications 9
Power supply currents
Table 1-6 Maximum current per rail
Voltage rail 850W maximum
continuous current
+12 V-CPU0 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-CPU1 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-MO 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-M1 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-B 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-S 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-D 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-G/G1 18.0A 18.0A
+12 V-G2 N/A 18.0A
V12N 0.15A 0.15A
+5 V-SB 5.00A 9.0A
1110W maximum
continuous current
CAUTION: Do not exceed 70.0 amps (840 watts) of 12-volt (CPU0/CPU1/M0/M1/B/D/S/G) power
combination for the 850W power supply.
Do not exceed 92.5A amps (1110 watts) of 12-volt (CPU0/CPU1/M0/M1/B/D/S/G1/G2) power combination for the 1110W power supply.
Do not exceed 104.2A amps (1250 watts) of 12-volt (CPU0/CPU1/M0/M1/B/D/S/G1/G2) power combination for the 1250W power supply.
Do not exceed 850 watts (for the 850-W power supply), or 1110 watts (for the 1110-W power supply) of total continuous output power.
10 Chapter 1 Workstation overview ENWW
Power supply specifications
Table 1-7 Power supply specifications
Item Description
Power supply 850W Wide Ranging, Active PFC 1110W Wide Ranging, Active PFC
Operating voltage range 90-269 VAC 90-269 VAC
Rated voltage range 100-240 VAC 118 VAC 100-240 VAC 118 VAC
Rated line frequency 50-60 Hz 400 Hz 50-60 Hz 400 Hz
Operating line frequency range 47-66 Hz 393-407 Hz 47-66 Hz 393-407 Hz
Rated input current 11A@100-127 VAC
5.5A@200-240 VAC
Heat dissipation
(Configuration and software dependent)
Power supply fan 2x80x25 mm variable speed 2x80x25 mm variable speed
ENERGY STAR Qualified (config dependent)
80 PLUS compliant 80 PLUS BRONZE compliant 80 PLUS SILVER compliant
Typical: 1707 Btu/hr = (430 kg-cal/hr)
Max: 3538 Btu/hr = (892 kg-cal/hr)
Yes Yes
11.0A@118 VAC 12.0A@100 VAC, 1110W
12.0A@115 VAC, 1250W
10.0A@200-240VA C, 1250W
Typical: 2128 Btu/hr = (536 kg-cal/hr)
Max: 4457 Btu/hr = (1123 kg-cal/hr)
Max2: 5019 Btu/hr = (1265 kg-cal/hr)
12.0A@118 VAC , 1250W
*
FEMP Standby Power compliant @115V (<2W in S5 – Power Off)
EuP compliant @ 230V (<1w in S5 -­Power Off)
Power Consumption in sleep mode (as defined by ENERGY STAR) - Suspend to RAM (S3) (Instantly Available PC) measured at 115V.
Built-in Self Test LED Yes Yes
Surge Tolerant Full Ranging Power Supply (withstands power surges up to 2000V)
*
See the Site Prep Guide for additional information on input voltage restrictions and how to obtain 1250W output.
Yes Yes
Yes Yes
<20 watts <20 watts
Yes Yes
Power consumption and heat dissipation
Power consumption and heat dissipation specifications are available for multiple 850W and 1110W power supply configurations. To review available specifications, see
quickspecs.
To reach zero power consumption, unplug the workstation from the power outlet or use a power strip with an on/off switch. For additional information about power-saving features, see the operating system documentation.
http://www.hp.com/go/
ENWW Specifications 11
See the Site preparation guide for the HP 800 workstation at http://hp.com/support/
workstation_manuals for further power consumption information.
This product is in compliance with U.S. Executive Order 13221.
System fans
This workstation includes:
Two rear system fans
One CPU0 fan
One CPU1 fan (optional)
Two power supply fans
Two memory fans
One upper front system fan
One lower front system fan (optional)
In addition, some graphics cards include onboard fans.
Resetting the power supply
If an overload triggers the power supply overload protection, power is immediately disconnected.
To reset the power supply:
1. Disconnect the power cord from the workstation.
2. Determine what caused the overload and fix the problem. For troubleshooting information, see
Diagnostics and troubleshooting on page 164.
3. Reconnect the power cord and restart the workstation.
When you power off the workstation through the operating system, power consumption falls below what is considered low power consumption but does not reach zero. This low power consumption feature extends the life of the power supply.
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Ensuring proper ventilation

Proper ventilation for the system is important for workstation operation. Follow these guidelines to ensure adequate ventilation:
Operate the workstation on a sturdy, level surface.
Place the workstation in an area with adequate ventilation. Provide at least 6 inches of clearance
at the front and back of the workstation as shown in the following figure.
Your workstation might look different than the one shown.
Figure 1-5 Proper workstation ventilation

Features

This section describes several features that improve workstation performance and usability. It presents these topics:
Ensure that the ambient air temperature surrounding the workstation falls within the published limit.
NOTE: The ambient upper limit of 35°C is only good up to 5000 feet elevation. There is a 1°C
per 1000 feet derating above 5000 feet. So at 10,000 feet the upper ambient air temperature limit is 30°C.
For cabinet installation, ensure adequate cabinet ventilation and ensure that the ambient temperature within the cabinet does not exceed published limits.
Never restrict the incoming or outgoing airflow of the workstation by blocking any vents or air intakes as shown in the following figure.
Figure 1-6 Proper workstation placement
ENWW Features 13
Topics
ENERGY STAR Qualification on page 15 Hyper-threading on page 17
EUP compliance mode on page 16 Intel Turbo Boost Technology on page 17
Accessibility on page 16 HP Cool Tools on page 17
14 Chapter 1 Workstation overview ENWW

ENERGY STAR Qualification

HP computers marked with the ENERGY STAR logo are compliant with the applicable U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ENERGY STAR specifications for computers. The EPA ENERGY STAR logo does not imply endorsement by the EPA. As an ENERGY STAR Partner, Hewlett­Packard Company has determined the products marked with the ENERGY STAR logo are ENERGY STAR qualified per the applicable ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency. The following logo appears on all ENERGY STAR qualified computers.
The ENERGY STAR Computers Program was created by the EPA to promote energy efficiency and reduce air pollution through more energy-efficient equipment in homes, offices, and factories. One way products achieve this energy efficiency is by reducing power consumption when not being used through the Microsoft Windows Power Management feature.
The Power Management feature enables the workstation to enter a low-power (or “sleep”) mode after a period of inactivity. When used with an external monitor that is ENERGY STAR qualified, this feature also supports the similar power management features of the external monitor.
To take advantage of this energy savings:
The Power Management feature has been preset to suspend the workstation to a sleep state after
30 minutes of inactivity.
The Power Management feature has been preset to suspend the monitor to a sleep state after 15
minutes of inactivity.
Both the computer and monitor can be woken from sleep mode through user interaction with any of the computer input devices (mouse, keyboard, and so on). when configured with Wake On LAN (WOL) enabled, the workstation can also be woken by a network signal.
See the EPA ENERGY STAR Power Management Web site for more information about the energy and financial savings potential of the Power Management Feature:
powermanagement.
See the EPA ENERGY STAR Web site for more information about the ENERGY STAR program and its environmental benefits:
CAUTION: Using the Energy Save Monitor feature with monitors that are not ENERGY STAR qualified
can cause video distortion when an Energy Save timeout occurs.
NOTE: ENERGY STAR is not supported on Linux workstations.
If it is necessary to restore the operating system, you must also reset the ENERGY STAR settings (if applicable) after the restore.
To verify the factory default power settings for your workstation, select Start>Control Panel, and then double-click Power Options.
http://www.energystar.gov.
http://www.energystar.gov/
ENWW Features 15

EUP compliance mode

This workstation provides EUP compliance mode capability.
When enabled, this feature enables the workstation to shut down to the lowest possible power state by removing all power to the system board.
When disabled, the workstation powers down conventionally.
When the workstation is shutdown in EUP compliance mode, you must power it up with the workstation power button.
Enabling EUP compliance mode
To enable EUP compliance mode:
1. Press F10 during start up.
2. Using the arrow keys, select the Power>Hardware Power Management>EuP Compliance
Mode, and then select Enable.
3. Press F10 to accept the change.
4. Select File>Save Change and Exit, and then press F10 to accept the change.
Disabling EUP compliance mode
To disable the EUP compliance mode:
1. Press F10 during start up.
2. Select Power>Hardware Power Management>EuP Compliance Mode, and then select
Disable.
3. Press F10 to accept the change.
4. Select File>Save Change and Exit, and then press F10 to accept the change.

Accessibility

HP is committed to developing products, services, and information that is easier to access for all customers, including customers with disabilities and age-related limitations. HP products with Windows Vista® Business and Microsoft® Windows® XP Professional preinstalled are designed for accessibility, and these products are tested with industry-leading Assistive Technology products. For more information see
http://www.hp.com/accessibility.
16 Chapter 1 Workstation overview ENWW

Hyper-threading

This workstation supports Hyper-Threading Technology (HTT) which is an Intel-proprietary technology used to provide process parallelization. The technology improves processor performance under certain workloads by providing useful work for execution units that would otherwise be idle. A processor with Hyper-Threading enabled is treated by the operating system as two processors instead of one. Hyper­threading relies on support in the operating system as well as the CPU.
To implement hyper-threading, see

Intel Turbo Boost Technology

This workstation supports Intel® Turbo Boost technology which enables the CPU to run at a higher than normal rate. When all CPU cores are not necessary for the workload, inactive cores are turned off and power is diverted to the active cores to increase their efficiency.
You can enable and disable Turbo Boost in the workstation BIOS menu. For instructions on setting BIOS features, see
The Computer Setup (F10) Utility on page 31.

HP Cool Tools

An HP Workstation with Windows XP Professional includes additional software that is not installed when you first start the workstation. Additionally, a number of preinstalled tools on the workstation can enhance the workstation experience. To access or learn more about these applications:
1. Open the HP Cool Tools folder by selecting Start>All Programs>HP Cool Tools.
2. Select the HP Cool Tools icon on the desktop.
3. To learn more about these applications, select HP Cool Tools—Learn More.
4. To install or launch the applications, select the appropriate application.
NOTE: A preinstalled Windows Vista Business operating system does not contain an HP Cool Tools
icon, shortcut, or folder, but several of the tool programs are included, such as Performance Tuning Framework.
The Computer Setup (F10) Utility on page 31.
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2 Setting up the operating system

This chapter provides setup and update information for the workstation operating system. It includes these topics:
Topics
Setting up the Microsoft operating system on page 19
Setting up Red Hat Enterprise Linux on page 20
Setting up Novell SLED on page 21
Updating the workstation on page 21
This chapter also includes information on how to determine that you have the latest BIOS, drivers, and software updates installed on the workstation.
CAUTION: Do not add optional hardware or third-party devices to the HP workstation until the
operating system is successfully installed. Adding hardware might cause errors and prevent the operating system from installing correctly.
18 Chapter 2 Setting up the operating system ENWW
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