1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
•Keyboard cover (page 2-9).
•Keyboard (page 2-11).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-19).
•Hinge saddle set (page 2-22).
2.Release the drive’s ribbon cable from its connector on the motherboard.
3.Remove the two retaining screws.
4.Lift the floppy drive out of the notebook.
HP OmniBook XE3Removal and Replacement2-31
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Screws,
M2.5x4 mm
Figure 2-22. Removing the Floppy Disk Drive
Reassembly Notes
•Make sure the headphone PCA cable lies under the FDD bracket.
2-32Removal and ReplacementHP OmniBook XE3
Removing the CD-ROM/DVD Drive
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
•Keyboard cover (page 2-9).
•Keyboard (page 2-11).
•Hard disk drive assembly (page 2-13).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-19).
•Hinge saddle set (page 2-22).
2.Pull the CD-ROM or DVD assembly to the right, off of its connector and out of the notebook.
Figure 2-23. Removing the CD-ROM/DVD Drive
Reassembly Notes
• Place the assembly so that its connector aligns with that on the motherboard, then gently press the
assembly to the left and into place.
HP OmniBook XE3Removal and Replacement2-33
Removing the Motherboard or Bottom Case
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
•5mm socket driver.
When Installing a New Motherboard
Before replacing the motherboard, you must (if possible) electronically store the motherboard’s serial
number and service ID for transfer to the new motherboard.
1.Exit Windows and boot to a DOS prompt:
•For Windows 98 or ME, press F8 during reboot and select Command Prompt Only.
•For Windows 2000, boot from a DOS boot floppy disk.
2.Run ESN.EXE from one of these sources:
•On a factory software installation, change to the \HP\Drivers\Hputils directory and type
the prompt.
• Otherwise, copy \HP\Drivers\Hputils\ESN.EXE from the Recovery CD, then run it on the
notebook.
3. Save the serial number and service ID.
esn at
2-34Removal and ReplacementHP OmniBook XE3
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove these additional assemblies:
•Battery (page 2-3).
•SDRAM modules (page 2-5).
•Mini-PCI card (page 2-7).
•Keyboard cover (page 2-9).
•Keyboard (page 2-11).
•Hard disk drive assembly (page 2-13).
•Display assembly (page 2-17).
•Top case (page 2-19).
•Hinge saddle set (page 2-22).
•Video PCA (page 2-25).
•Heatsink assembly (page 2-25).
•CPU module (page 2-29).
•Floppy disk drive assembly (page 2-29).
•CD-ROM/DVD drive (page 2-33).
3.Remove all six standoff screws from the back of the notebook.
4.Remove both retaining screws from the motherboard.
5.Disconnect the cable (modem models only) or cables (modem/LAN models only) at the right rear
corner of the motherboard.
6.Disconnect the cable from the headphone PCA.
7.Remove all four CPU standoffs.
8.Remove the clip from near the right rear corner of the motherboard.
9.Lift the front edge of the motherboard slightly, then lift the motherboard forward and out of the
bottom case.
10. Remove the CPU support plate from the bottom case.
HP OmniBook XE3Removal and Replacement2-35
Headphone
PCA
CPU standoff
screws, 5 mm (4)
CPU support
plate
Screw,
M2.5x5 mm
Screw,
M2.5x5 mm
Standoff screws, 5 mm (6)
Reassembly Procedure
•When reinstalling the motherboard, see “Reinstalling the Motherboard” on page 2-37.
CD/DVD support
Figure 2-24. Removing the Motherboard
•When reinstalling the bottom case, see “Replacing the Bottom Case” on page 2-38.
2-36Removal and ReplacementHP OmniBook XE3
Reinstalling the Motherboard
Reassembly Procedure
1.Install the CPU support plate.
2.Insert the I/O connectors through their openings in the bottom case, then lower the motherboard
into place.
• Be careful not to trap the modem or modem/LAN cable(s) under the motherboard (modem and
modem/LAN models only).
• Fit the modem cable through the notch on the edge of the motherboard, and make sure the
LAN cable doesn’t block the nearby screw tab.
• Make sure the alignment posts in the bottom case fit through the holes at the back left and
front right corners of the motherboard.
3. Reconnect the cable (modem models only) or cables (modem/LAN models only) at the right rear
corner of the motherboard.
When Installing a New Motherboard
After installing a new motherboard, you must electronically transfer to it the serial number and service
ID from the previous motherboard.
1.Exit Windows and boot to a DOS prompt:
•For Windows 98 or ME, press F8 during reboot and select Command Prompt Only.
•For Windows 2000, boot from a DOS boot floppy disk.
2.Run ESN.EXE from the same source you ran it from when saving the serial number and service ID
from the previous motherboard:
• On a factory software installation, change to the \HP\Drivers\Hputils directory and type
the prompt.
• Otherwise, copy \HP\Drivers\Hputils\Esn.exe from the Recovery CD, then run it on the
notebook.
3.Install the serial number and service ID.
•If you are prompted for the serial number, type the serial number shown on the bottom of the
case.
• If a serial number has already been stored, you must call an HP support center to change it.
esn at
HP OmniBook XE3Removal and Replacement2-37
Replacing the Bottom Case
Installation Procedure
1.Install a new Microsoft Product ID label.
2.Transfer the old serial number label and install a new overlay, or create a new serial number label
using the steps below.
3.If you need to install or replace the docking or PCMCIA doors, refer to the figures below.
Figure 2-25. Installing Docking Doors
2-38Removal and ReplacementHP OmniBook XE3
Figure 2-26. Installing the PCMCIA Doors
Installing a New Serial Number Label
Download the latest version of the serial number label template (Microsoft Word format) from the
Partnership Web site (see page vii) under Support/Service in Technical Support Information, or from
http://www.mcd.hp.com. Store it with other Word templates on a PC connected to a laser printer. The
latest version includes fields for warranty period and manufacturing location.
1.Open a new document based on the serial label template.
2.Enter the information from the old serial label, and print the new label on plain white paper. The
new label does not have barcodes.
3. Carefully cut out the new serial label just inside the border and place it into the inner recess in the
bottom case. The bottom of the label goes toward the front of the case.
4. While holding the paper label in place, attach a serial label overlay into the outer recess. It covers
and protects the serial label.
HP Serial Number (S)TW711A12341YR
(1P) F2072 W EA MFG# TW711A1234
Made in Taiwan
Figure 2-27. Example of Serial Number Label
HP OmniBook XE3Removal and Replacement2-39
Removing Notebook Components
(HP Authorized Service Providers Only)
Required Equipment
•Small Phillips screwdriver.
•Small flat-blade screwdriver.
Removal Procedure
1.Unplug the AC adapter, if present, and remove the battery.
2.Remove the assemblies and follow the additional steps given in the table below.
Remove the retaining screw from the PCA, disconnect
the cable to the motherboard, and lift the PCA out of
the notebook. You can lift the floppy drive slightly for
access.
Remove both screws (M2.5x4) from the PCA, and
carefully lift the PCA off of the connector beneath it.
careful not to pull on the cable attached to the PCA.
Disconnect the cable from the PCA and remove the
PCA from the notebook.
Be
HP OmniBook XE3Removal and Replacement2-41
ComponentRemoval ProcedureAdditional Steps
Plate, CPU supportMini-PCI card (page 2-7).
Keyboard cover
(page 2-9).
Keyboard (page 2-11).
Hard disk drive assembly
(page 2-13).
Display assembly
(page 2-17).
Top case assembly
(page 2-19).
Hinge saddle set
(page 2-22).
Video PCA (page 2-25).
Heatsink assembly
(page 2-25).
CPU module (page 2-29).
Floppy disk drive assembly
(page 2-31).
CD-ROM/DVD drive
(page 2-33).
Motherboard (page 2-34).
Saddle, hinge setSee page 2-22.
Socket, PCMCIAKeyboard cover
The suggestions in this section can help isolate and repair the cause of a problem. To ensure quality
repair, HP recommends that you follow the basic troubleshooting steps shown in the illustration
below.
Check the customer’s description
of the problem and any supporting
information.
Try to duplicate the customer’s
problem.
Troubleshoot the problem using
- Diagnostic tools.
- Troubleshooting suggestions.
Verify the repair by testing the
functionality of the complete unit.
Figure 3-1. Basic Troubleshooting Steps
3-2Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP OmniBook XE3
Troubleshooting the Problem
Record pertinent information about the notebook:
•Model and serial number.
•Operating system and version.
•BIOS version.
•Accessories and peripherals used.
Analyze the problem:
Observe Symptoms. Using the customer’s information, try to duplicate the problem. Determine
•
how the problem differs from proper behavior. Also, take note of the functions that do work
properly.
Separate Problems. If there is more than one symptom, separate them into distinct problems.
•
•
Consider Causes. Keep in mind possible causes for each problem. Use the diagnostic tools and
troubleshooting suggestions to help find the possible causes.
The DiagTools diagnostic program tests most of the notebook’s components using automatic
and interactive tests, and will be your primary troubleshooting tool. Other tools include the
power-on self-test, DMI/TopTools (if installed), the BIOS Setup utility, and the Sycard
PCCtest. The table on page 3-4 shows how you can use these tools to isolate the cause of the
notebook’s problem.
The troubleshooting suggestions on page 3-5 include general suggestions for repairing units
that show specific failure symptoms.
Swapping modules that may be defective with others known to be good is generally an ideal way to
find the module responsible for the problem. A failure symptom is rarely caused by more than one
module, so you will not usually need to replace more than one module to correct a particular failure.
After you replace a module, the notebook will normally be in a confused state and lock up when you
apply power. If this happens, press the system-off switch: this resets the notebook, so that you can
restart it in a known state.
Verifying the Repair
Before returning the repaired notebook to the customer, verify the repair by running the following
tests:
DiagTools Basic Diagnostic Test. Run the basic test of the DiagTools diagnostic program
•
(page 3-17).
–and–
Function Tests. Run tests that check the repaired function, such as in the DiagTools diagnostic
•
program (page 3-17).
–and–
Failed Tests. Run any other tests that failed during troubleshooting.
•
HP OmniBook XE3Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-3
Suggestions for Troubleshooting
Table 3-1. Scope of Diagnostic Tools
FunctionDiagToolsPower-On
Self-Test
BootupTestsDescribesConfigures
ProcessorTests
TestsDescribes
(System menu)
MemoryTests
TestsDescribesDescribes
(Memory menu)
BatteryDescribes
DisplayTests
(Video menu)
Hard diskTests
TestsDescribesConfigures
(IDE menu)
Floppy driveTests
TestsDescribesDescribes
(FDD menu)
KeyboardTests
TestsDescribes
(KBD menu)
AudioTests (System,
Misc menus)
SerialTests*
(Misc menu)
ParallelTests*
(Misc menu)
LANTests**
(User menu)
ModemTests**
(User menu)
Infrared
Tests
†
(Misc menu)
PS/2 port
Tests
†
(KBD,
Misc menus)
USB
Tests
†
(USB menu)
Docking portTests
(using docks)
PCMCIATests
(Misc menu)
AC adapterStatus
Docking
products
CD-ROM
drive
Tests ports and
internal bus
Tests
(IDE menu)
Tests (with
boot CD)
Other plug-in
modules
*The diagnostic test is more thorough if you use a loop-back connector.
** 3Com modem only; the test checks only the internal hardware up to the mini-PCI card, and does
not check the mini-PCI panel or any external cabling.
†
Use an appropriate external device to exercise the port. See the help text for the tests in the menu.
Sycard
PCCtest 450
DMI/TopTools
(if installed)
Describes
DescribesConfigures
DescribesConfigures
Describes
DescribesConfigures
Describes
TestsDescribes
StatusConfigures
DescribesConfigures
Describes
BIOS Setup
Configures
3-4Troubleshooting and DiagnosticsHP OmniBook XE3
If you cannot isolate the cause of a problem using the above diagnostic tools, use the suggestions in
the following table to help find the problem.
Table 3-2. Troubleshooting Suggestions
SymptomCall Center:
Suggestions
To help determine likely causes, check to see what replaceable modules are involved in the system function and
what roles they play. See the figure on page 1-18 and the table on page 1-18.
Startup
Does not boot on
AC or battery.
Beeps once, spins
hard disk, repeats,
but does not boot.
Does not boot on
battery, but boots
on AC.
Does not boot from
floppy drive.
Check power source.
Press system-off switch to
reset notebook, then press
blue standby button to turn
notebook on.
Unplug AC adapter, remove
battery, remove any PC
cards, undock, then
reconnect power and try
again.
Remove all but one SDRAM
module and try again.
Reinsert any other SDRAM
modules and try again.
Make sure battery is properly
installed and fully charged.
Check battery contacts. If
available, try another battery.
Make sure floppy disk is
bootable.
Make sure floppy drive is
installed correctly.
Use BIOS Setup to check
boot order and make sure
floppy boot is enabled as first
boot device.
Repair Center:
Likely Causes
AC adapter.
SDRAM module.
CPU module.
Video PCA.
Motherboard.
Display assembly.
Hard drive.
SDRAM module.Make sure at least one
Battery or contacts.
Motherboard.
Floppy drive or
contacts.
Motherboard.
Repair Center:
Comments
Check AC adapter. Remove
any SDRAM modules and try
again.
If power status light does not
turn on, replace
motherboard.
If power status light turns on
but display remains off, try
external monitor. If monitor
shows successful boot,
replace display assembly. If
monitor shows activity but
BIOS does not complete,
replace display assembly. If
monitor is blank, replace
switchboard PCA, replace
motherboard.
If power status light and
display turn on and BIOS
completes, but OS does not
start from hard disk or from
floppy drive, replace CPU
module, then motherboard. If
OS starts from floppy drive,
reload hard drive, replace
hard drive.
SDRAM module is installed.
HP OmniBook XE3Troubleshooting and Diagnostics3-5
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