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Edition History
Edition 1......................... August 2000
iiHP OmniBook XE3
Contents
1. Product Information ................................................................................................. 1-1
This manual provides reference information for servicing the HP OmniBook XE3 notebook PC. It is
for use by HP-authorized service personnel while installing, servicing, and repairing these products.
The manual is designed as a self-paced guide that will train you to install, configure, and repair XE3
notebooks. The manual is self-contained, so you can follow it without having equipment available.
The following table lists other sources of information about the notebook and related products.
HP Partnership Webhttp://partner.americas.hp.comRestricted to Authorized Resellers
HP Asia Pacific Channel
Support Centre for DPSP
Partners
HP/MCD Web Sitehttp://www.mcd.hp.comHP’s internal web site for division
America OnlineKeyword: HPCall (800) 827-6364 for membership
CompuServeGO HPCall (800) 524-3388 for membership
HP Support Assist CD-ROM(800) 457-1762US and Canada.
Microsoft Windows manualInformation about Windows operating
Microsoft Webhttp://www.microsoft.comInformation and updates for Windows
http://www.hp.com.auRestricted to DPSP Partners only.
(801) 431-1587Outside US and Canada.
No usage restriction.
only.
information.
within the US.
within the US.
system.
operating systems.
HP OmniBook XE3vii
The OmniBook XE3 series is HP’s value all-in-one business notebook computer, targeted at small- to
medium-sized businesses. It combines affordability, value, ease-of-use, and quality in a convenient
package that integrates easily into any SMB environment at a wide range of prices. It also
incorporates several new technologies and an enhanced industrial design for greater ease-of-use,
quality, and reliability.
HP does not change the name of a product every time the product’s technology changes. While this
helps ensure continuing market momentum for HP products, it complicates technology deployment
and support processes.
To help solve this problem, HP has added a technology code to the serial number of each of its
products. Since the BIOS must be matched to the notebook’s hardware, the same code is used for the
BIOS and the hardware. This manual refers to technology code deferences where applicable.
The table below shows the technology codes and the changes they signify for the products. Before
downloading software or drivers or performing repairs, note the technology code for the HP notebook
model.
Note that the first two characters of the BIOS ID (for example, GC.M1.02) indicate the hardware
technology. You can also determine the BIOS ID using the BIOS Setup Utility, or by pressing ESC
during the boot process when the HP logo appears.
This manual contains service information for products having the following technology codes.
Technology codeProduct nameDetails
GCOmniBook XE3
Pavilion Notebook
N5130/50/70/90/95
Initial platform technology.
1-2Product InformationHP OmniBook XE3
Features
The following illustrations show the notebook’s main external features. For an exploded view of the
notebook, see page 4-2.
Figure 1-1. Top/Right View
1. One-Touch buttons.
2. Power button.
3. Status lights (left to right: power status, battery
status, caps lock, num lock, scroll lock, floppy
drive access, hard drive access, CD-ROM or DVD
access. See page 1-7).
4. Pad Lock touch pad on/off button.
5. Touch pad (pointing device).
6. Scroll up/down toggle.
7. Click buttons.
8. CD-ROM or DVD drive.
9. Built-in microphone.
10. CD-ROM or DVD eject button.
11. Standby button (blue). Suspends and resumes
operation.
12. Modem port (on certain models).
13. LAN port (on certain models).
HP OmniBook XE3Product Information1-3
Figure 1-2. Front View
14. Headphone jack.
15. Status panel mode select button.
16. Status panel.
Figure 1-3. Rear/Left View
19. AC adapter jack.
20. PS/2 port (external mouse or keyboard).
21. Serial port.
22. Parallel port.
23. VGA port (external monitor).
24. Infrared port.
25. TV output port.
17. Multimedia buttons.
18. Latch (to open display).
26. Two USB ports.
27. Microphone jack.
28. Kensington lock slot (security connector).
29. PC card slots (upper and lower).
30. System-off switch (for resetting notebook).
31. PC card eject buttons.
32. Floppy disk drive.
1-4Product InformationHP OmniBook XE3
Figure 1-4. Bottom View
33. Battery.
34. Battery latch.
35. SDRAM cover.
36. Port replicator (docking) connector.
37. Mini-PCI card cover.
HP OmniBook XE3Product Information1-5
Operation
This section gives an overview of the notebook’s operation.
Turning the Notebook On and Off
You can start and stop the notebook using its power button or blue standby button. However, at times
you may want to use certain methods to start or stop the notebook—depending on power
considerations, types of active connections, and start-up time.
Table 1-1. Activating Power Modes
Power modeTo enter this modeTo turn on again
Display-off mode
(Power status LED stays green.)
Saves minimal power.
Turns off display and hard disk.
Restarts quickly.
Maintains network connections.
Standby mode
(Power status LED turns amber.)
Saves significant power.
Turns off display, hard drive, and other
components.
Maintains current session in SDRAM.
Restarts quickly.
Restores network connections.
Hibernate mode
(Power status LED turns off.)
Saves maximum power.
Saves current session to disk, then shuts down.
Restores network connections.
Shut down (off)
(Power status LED turns off.)
Saves maximum power.
Turns off without saving current session.
At startup, resets everything, starts a new session,
and restores network connections with mini-PCI
card, and with some PCMCIA cards.
Allow timeout.Press any key or
move a pointing
device to restore
the display (“Instant
On”).
Press the blue standby button
–or–
click Start, Shutdown, Standby
–or–
allow timeout (Windows 98 only).
Click Start, Shut Down, Shut down
(recommended)
–or–
slide the power button.
Press the blue
standby button to
display your current
session (“InstantOn”).
Press the blue
standby button to
restart and restore
your previous
session.
Press the blue
standby button to
restart with a new
session.
1-6Product InformationHP OmniBook XE3
Checking the Notebook’s Status
The notebook’s status lights—located above the keyboard—report power and battery status, keyboard
status, and drive activity.
Figure 1-5. Status Lights
1. Power status.
2. Battery status.
3. Caps lock.
4. Num lock.
5. Scroll lock.
6. Floppy disk drive activity.
7. Hard disk drive activity.
8. CD-ROM or DVD drive activity.
HP OmniBook XE3Product Information1-7
IndicatorMeaning
LED next to
power button
A
1
Power status
Green: notebook is on.
Amber: notebook is in Standby mode.
No light: notebook is off or in Hibernate mode.
Battery status
Green: The AC adapter is connected and the battery is fully charged.
Amber: The AC adapter is connected and the battery is charging.
Red. The AC adapter is connected and the battery has a fault.
Off: The AC adapter is not connected, or the adapter is connected but the battery is
missing.
Caps Lock
Caps Lock is active.
Num Lock
Num Lock is active. (The Keypad Lock must also be on to use the embedded keypad.)
Scroll Lock
Scroll Lock is active.
Floppy disk drive activity
Green: notebook is accessing the floppy disk drive.
Hard disk drive activity
Green: notebook is accessing the hard disk drive.
CD-ROM or DVD drive activity
Green: notebook is accessing the CD-ROM or DVD drive.
Table 1-1. Status Lights
In addition, the status panel on the front of the notebook provides CD playback status and other
system information. For details, see the section “Status panel” in the notebook’s Reference Guide.
1-8Product InformationHP OmniBook XE3
Using Fn Hot Keys
The combination of the Fn key plus another key creates a hot key—a shortcut key sequence—for
various system controls. To use a hot key, press and hold Fn, press the appropriate second key, then
release both keys.
External keyboards support only Fn+F5, Fn+F7, and Fn+F12. To use these, press and hold left
CTRL+left ALT, press the appropriate second key, then release both keys.
Table 1-1. Fn Hot Keys
Hot KeyEffect
Fn+F1Decreases the display brightness.
Fn+F2Increases the display brightness.
Fn+F5Toggles among the built-in display, an external display, and simultaneous display on
both.
Fn+F7Mutes the notebook’s speakers.
Fn+F8Toggles the built-in numeric keypad on and off. Does not affect an external keyboard. If
Num Lock is on, the numeric functions are active; otherwise, cursor control is active.
Fn+F12Enters Hibernate mode (Windows 2000 only).
Fn+NumLockToggles Scroll Lock on and off (except on external keyboards).
Fn+Up arrowIncreases sound volume (except on external keyboards).
Fn+Down arrowDecreases sound volume (except on external keyboards).
HP OmniBook XE3Product Information1-9
Resetting the Notebook
Occasionally, Windows or the notebook may stop responding, so that you cannot turn the notebook
off. If this happens, try the following in the order listed:
• If possible, shut down Windows: press CTRL+ALT+DEL, then click Shut Down. Press the blue
standby button to restart.
• Slide and hold the power button for about four seconds, until the display shuts down, then press
the blue standby button to restart.
• Insert a straightened paper clip into the system-off switch on the left side of the notebook
(beneath the PC card eject buttons), then press the blue standby button to restart.
Figure 1-6. Resetting the Notebook
Note
To boot from a CD-ROM or DVD drive in the module bay, insert a bootable CD (such as the
Recovery CD,
appear, then select the CD-ROM/DVD drive as the temporary boot device.
1-10Product InformationHP OmniBook XE3
) into the drive, then restart. Press ESC twice when the HP logo and prompt
Using the CD-ROM or DVD Player
The multimedia buttons on the front of the notebook control the CD-ROM/DVD player, and work in
much the same way as do the controls of a standalone CD-ROM or DVD player. The CD-ROM/DVD
player operates whether the notebook is on, off, or in standby or hibernate mode. (When the notebook
is on, the volume control buttons also govern the volume for most other audio applications.)
If the notebook is off or in standby or hibernate mode, slide the multimedia power switch to the left to
activate the player. For details about using the CD-ROM/DVD player, see the notebook’s Reference
Guide.
Figure 1-7. Multimedia Buttons
1. Multimedia power (use only when notebook is
turned off or in standby or hibernate mode).
2. Previous track button.
3. Play/pause button.
4. Stop button (when notebook is on).
Stop/eject (when notebook is off).
5. Next track button.
6. Volume control down button.
7. Volume control up button.
HP OmniBook XE3Product Information1-11
Specifications
The following tables list the specifications for the notebook and its accessories. These are subject to
change: for the latest versions, see the HP Notebook web site, www.hp.com/notebooks (in Europe:
www.europe.hp.com/notebooks).
Pointing device: touch pad with on/off and scroll up/down buttons.
– Integrated AC’97 CODEC.
– HSP modem interface via MC’97 link.
– Support wake-up on ring.
Modem CODEC ESS 2828 on mini-PCI slot.
Stereo sound via two built-in speakers.
Built-in microphone.
Microphone and headphone jacks.
– Transmission rate: 10 or 100 Mbps based on Auto-Negotiation.
– Data standard: supports Category 3 (10BaseT/100BaseT) and Category 5 (100
Base TX) media coupler.
– 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX: 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX MAC+PHY integrated controller
solution.
– Power management: supports remote power-up using Wake on LAN (WOL)
technology and Deep power-down mode support.
Modem:
– Data modem standard: supports V.90, V.34, V.32bis, V.32, V.22bis, V.22, V.23,
and V.21; Bell 212A and 103.
– Error correction: V.42 LAPM, and MNP 2-4 error correction.
– Data compression: V.42bis and MNP 5 data compression.
– Fax modem standard: send/receive rates up to 14400 bps, V.17, V.29, V.27ter,
and V.21 channel 2.
– Power management: supports ACPI Power Management and wake up on ring.
Serial port: 9-pin (RS232), 115,200-bps (16550 UART).
Parallel port: 25-pin, bi-directional, high-speed, with ECP/EPP capability.
PS/2 port: 6-pin keyboard/keypad/mouse port (Y adapter compatible).
VGA video out: 15-pin, with hot plug/unplug CRT-detect. (Resolution from 640 × 480
up to 1024 × 768, depending on available SDRAM.)
Two universal serial bus (USB) ports.
One IrDA-compliant fast infrared (FIR) port.
Docking port for simple port replicator.
DC-in jack.
Composite TV out: supports LCD, CRT, LCD/CRT, LCD/TV.
– PC Card 95 supports one type III or two type II sockets.
– Complies with PCI power management, ACPT 2.0, PCI local bus spec. Rev. 2.2.
– 3.3-volt core logic with universal PCI interface, compatible with 3.3/5-volt PCA
signaling environment.
– Supports burst transfers to maximize data throughput on both PCI buses.
– Supports parallel PCI interrupts, parallel ISA IRQ with parallel PCI interrupts, serial
ISA IRQ with parallel PCI interrupts, and serial ISA IRQ with PCI interrupts.
– Can wake up from D3 (cold).
– No Zoomed Video support.
Simple port replicator.
Mini-PCI modem, supporting wake-up on Ring# from D3 (cold) with AC-in.
Mini-PCI modem/LAN combo, supporting wake-up on Ring# & PME# from D3 (cold)
Operating temperature: 0 to 40 °C (32 to 104 °F).
Operating humidity: 10 to 90 percent RH without condensation.
Operating altitude: up to 3050 m (10,000 ft).
Storage temperature: –20 to 65 °C (–4 to 149 °F).
Storage altitude: up to 12,200 m (40,000 ft).
Mean time between failure: 20,000 hours.
Software Specifications
Table 1-1. XE3 Series Software Specifications
Operating SoftwareMicrosoft Windows 98SE, 2000, or Millennium Edition (all in ACPI mode).
512KB flash BIOS ROM (PLCC type with socket for B-Test only).
Supports standby to RAM or hard disk.
Hot keys for system control.
Password protection.
Auto-configuration when using simple port replicator.
PC99 ready with Plug-and-Play.
Keyboard BIOS flashable.
ACPI 1.0b compatible.
Smart battery support.
DMI EEPROM (2 KB) extension.
Bootable devices; FDD, HDD, CD-ROM/DVD.
ApplicationsAdobe Acrobat Reader.
MusicMatch MP3 software (certain models only).
DVD player (models with DVD only).
One-Touch Button software.
Fax software (included in Windows 2000).
Virus protection software.
For additional information about the notebook’s software, see the HP Notes.
1-14Product InformationHP OmniBook XE3
System Resources
The following tables list the default values for the notebook’s system resources. Use the BIOS Setup
utility (see page 3-29) to view all available port and audio device configurations in the System
Devices menu.
The tables in this section show typical resource usage as set up by the notebook’s BIOS. Plug-andplay operating systems, drivers, and BIOS Setup settings may change some of the entries.
9SCI
10PCI IRQ (shared by all PCI devices)
11Free (or MIDI if enabled)
12Touch pad, PS/2 mouse
13Numeric coprocessor
14Internal hard disk drive (primary IDE controller)
15Internal CD-ROM drive (secondary IDE controller)
Table 1-2. System Memory
00000–9FFFFSystem memory
A0000–BFFFFVideo
C0000–CFFFFVideo BIOS
D0000–DBFFFFree: can be used for upper memory blocks
(UMBs) or PC card memory windows
DC000–FFFFSystem BIOS
HP OmniBook XE3Product Information1-15
Table 1-3. System Input/Output Addresses (100-3FF)
170–177Internal CD-ROM drive (secondary IDE controller)
1F0–1F7Internal hard disk drive (primary IDE controller)
220–22FDOS games (FM decoding)
376Internal CD-ROM drive (secondary IDE controller)
378–37FLPT1 (printer port)
388–38BDOS games (FM decoding)
3B0–3BBVGA adapter
3C0–3DFVGA adapter
3E0–3E1PCMCIA controller
3F0–3F5Floppy disk drive controller
3F6Internal hard disk drive (primary IDE controller)
3F7Floppy disk drive controller
3F8–3FFCOM1 (serial port)
Table 1-4. DMA Channels
0Free
1Free
2Floppy disk drive
3LPT1 (ECP parallel port)
4Cascade from secondary DMA controller
5Free
6Free
7Free
F1454AAC adapter (60-watt)
F1781AUltra Slimline AC adapter (60-watt)
F1455AAuto/airline AC adapter (75-watt)
F2024ALiIon battery (9 cell)
Adapters
F1469APS/2 “Y” adapter
PC Cards
F1623A10/100-Mbps Ethernet +56-Kbps modem PC Card by Xircom
F1625A56-Kbps global modem PC Card by Xircom
F1626A10/100 LAN CardBus PC Card by 3Com
F1626B10/100 LAN CardBus PC Card by 3Com
F1627A56-Kbps US modem PC Card by Xircom
F1643ARealPort 10/100-Mbps Ethernet + 56-Kbps modem PC Card by Xircom
F1985AUSB-NIC Ethernet adapter by 3Com
Docks
F2025ASimple port replicator
Wireless Accessories
F2135AWireless LAN access point
F2136AWireless LAN PC Card
F2137AWireless LAN PCI adapter
F2138AWireless card
Security Accessories
F1645AKensington MicroSaver Notebook Security System
F1747APort Defcon 1 Notebook Security System
F1611CMobile ProtectTools 2000 Smart Card Kit (128-bit version for U.S. and
Canada only)
F1612CMobile ProtectTools 2000 Smart Card Kit (40-bit version for outside U.S. and
Canada)
HP OmniBook XE3Product Information1-17
Internal Design
y
The motherboard PCA is the central component of the notebook’s design, and plays a role in virtually
all system functions. The CPU module and most other subsystems connect to the motherboard.
The following figure shows the connections among the notebook’s replaceable electronic modules. In
addition, the table on page 1-18 lists the roles that the replaceable modules play in each of the
notebook’s functional subsystems.
Main processor.
Primary system circuitry.
First source of disk-based startup code.
Second source of disk-based startup code.
Main processor, numeric data processor, L1 and L2 cache.
Primary system circuitry.
No onboard RAM.
Changeable RAM (2 slots).
Video RAM.
Power storage.
Power control circuitry, AC adapter socket, lid switch, system-off switch,
power supply.
Power button, standby button.
AC-to-DC converter.
Video controller.
Display output, backlight, power converter for backlight.
Display drivers, LVDS processing, display/graphics controller, video
RAM.
Hard disk controller.
Hard disk mechanism.
I/O controller, floppy connector.
Floppy disk mechanism.
Keyboard controller, keyboard BIOS.
Key switches.
Keyboard BIOS.
Touch pad sensor, click buttons, controller (PS/2 output).
PCA, CD player (page 2-22).
PCA, headphone (page 2-41).
• PCA, mini-PCI (page 2-7).
PCA, motherboard (page 2-34).
PCA, switchboard (page 2-41).
PCA, video (page 2-25).
Plate, CPU support (page 2-42).
Saddle, hinge set (page 2-22).
Socket, PCMCIA (page 2-42).
• Drive, hard disk assembly (page 2-13).
Caution
Always provide proper grounding when performing repairs. Without proper
grounding, an electrostatic discharge can damage the notebook and its
components.
Notes
To reassemble a component, perform the removal procedure in reverse order. Any special notes
required for reassembly are included at the end of each section.
Symbols like this throughout this chapter show approximate full-size screw outlines. You can
use these to verify the sizes of screws before you install them. Installing a wrong-size screw can
damage the notebook. (The symbol at the left represents an M2.5×5mm T-head screw.)
HP OmniBook XE3Removal and Replacement2-1
Disassembly Flowchart
y
The following diagram shows the general “path” you will use in disassembling the notebook to access
any particular component.
Start
Battery, AC adapter,
SDRAM modules, mini-PCI card
Keyboard cover
Only if not removing
motherboard
or bottom case
If removing only
heatsink assembly
or CPU module
Keyboard
Hard disk drive assembl
Display assembly
Top case assembly
Hinge saddle set
• CD-ROM/DVD drive assembly
• Video PCA
• Floppy disk drive assembly
• Headphone PCA
Heatsink assembly (with fan)
Switchboard PCA
(also remove if removing
motherboard or bottom
case assembly)
CD player PCA
CPU module
Motherboard or
bottom case
• CPU support plate
• Docking doors
• PCMCIA doors
Figure 2-1. Disassembly Flow
2-2Removal and ReplacementHP OmniBook XE3
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