GIGABYTE GA-G1975X-C Owner's Manual

0 (0)

GA-G1975X-C

Intel® Pentium® Processor Extreme Edition

Intel® Pentium® D / Pentium® 4 LGA775 Processor Motherboard

User's Manual

Rev. 1002

12ME-G1975XC-1002R

*The WEEE marking on the product indicates this product must not be disposed of with user's other household waste and must be handed over to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment!!

*The WEEE marking applies only in European Union's member states.

Motherboard

GA-G1975X-C

Motherboard

GA-G1975X-C

Mar. 3, 2006

Mar. 3, 2006

Copyright

© 2006 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved.

The trademarks mentioned in the manual are legally registered to their respective companies.

Notice

The written content provided with this product is the property of Gigabyte.

No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, or transmitted in any form or by any means without Gigabyte's prior written permission. Specifications and features are subject to change without prior notice.

Product Manual Classification

In order to assist in the use of this product, Gigabyte has categorized the user manual in the following:

For quick installation, please refer to the "Hardware Installation Guide" included with the product.

For detailed product information and specifications, please carefully read the

"Product User Manual".

For detailed information related to Gigabyte's unique features, please go to "Technology Guide" section on Gigabyte's website to read or download the information you need.

For more product details, please click onto Gigabyte's website at www.gigabyte.com.tw

Table of Contents

ItemChecklist .................................................................................................................

 

6

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard Layout ..............................................................................

7

Block Diagram ................................................................................................................

 

8

Chapter 1 Hardware Installation .....................................................................................

9

1-1

Considerations Prior to Installation ....................................................................

9

1-2

Feature Summary ..........................................................................................

10

1-3

Installation of the CPU and Heatsink ..............................................................

13

1-3-1 Installation of the CPU .........................................................................................

13

1-3-2 Installation of the Heatsink ..................................................................................

14

1-4

Installing/Removing Cool-Plus (Northbridge Cooling Fan) ..............................

15

1-5

Installation of Memory ....................................................................................

15

1-6

Installation of Expansion Cards ......................................................................

17

1-7

Configuring a Multi-Graphics Cards System ..................................................

18

1-7-1 Configuring a Multi View System ......................................................................

18

1-7-2 Configuring an ATi CrossFireTM System ...........................................................

19

1-8

I/O Back Panel Introduction ...........................................................................

20

1-9

Connectors Introduction ..................................................................................

21

Chapter 2 BIOS Setup ................................................................................................

33

The Main Menu (For example: BIOS Ver. : E2) .......................................................

34

2-1

Standard CMOS Features .............................................................................

36

2-2

Advanced BIOS Features ..............................................................................

39

2-3

IntegratedPeripherals .....................................................................................

42

2-4

Power Management Setup .............................................................................

44

2-5

PnP/PCI Configurations .................................................................................

45

2-6

PC Health Status ...........................................................................................

46

2-7

MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.) .......................................................................

48

2-8

TopPerformance .............................................................................................

52

2-9

Select Language .............................................................................................

52

2-10

Load Fail-Safe Defaults ...................................................................................

53

2-11

Load Optimized Defaults .................................................................................

53

2-12

Set Supervisor/User Password .....................................................................

54

2-13

Save & Exit Setup .........................................................................................

55

2-14

Exit Without Saving .......................................................................................

55

- 4 -

Chapter 3 Drivers Installation ......................................................................................

57

3-1

Install Chipset Drivers ....................................................................................

57

3-2

SoftwareApplications .....................................................................................

58

3-3

Driver CD Information ....................................................................................

58

3-4

Hardware Information .....................................................................................

59

3-5

Contact Us .....................................................................................................

59

Chapter 4 Appendix ...................................................................................................

61

4-1

Unique Software Utilities ................................................................................

61

 

4-1-1

EasyTune 5 Introduction .....................................................................................

62

 

4-1-2

Xpress Recovery2 Introduction .........................................................................

63

 

4-1-3 Flash BIOS Method Introduction ........................................................................

65

 

4-1-4 Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s) (Controller: Intel ICH7R) .............................

76

 

4-1-5

2- / 4- / 5.1- / 6.1- / 7.1- Channel Audio Function Introduction ....................

87

 

4-1-6

DTS Introduction ...................................................................................................

93

4-2

Troubleshooting .............................................................................................

100

4-3

POST Error Code ........................................................................................

101

- 5 -

Item Checklist

IDE Cable x 2 and FDD Cable x 1 Serial ATA II Cable x 2

Serial ATA Power Cable x 1

2 Ports USB 2.0 Cable x 1

8-Channel Audio Combo kit x 1

2 Ports USB 2.0 + 2 Ports IEEE1394 Cable x 1 I/O Shield

DGBR2 card bracket DGBR2 Card

* The items listed above are for reference only, and are subject to change without notice.

- 6 -

GIGABYTE GA-G1975X-C Owner's Manual

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard Layout

KB_MS

AUDIO

USB

LAN1

ATX_12V_2X4

MOS_HEATSINK1

 

LGA775

 

CPU_FAN

MOS HEATSINK2

GA-G1975X-C

IT8712

ATX

WPR_AFN

PWR_FAN

 

 

Intel® 975X

AUDIO

 

PCIE_12V

 

CD_IN

NB_FAN

 

 

 

 

F_

 

 

 

Broadcom

PCIE_16_1

 

 

5789

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCIE1

 

 

SUR_CEN

PCIE2

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCIE_16_2

 

 

PCIE_4_1

CREATIVE

 

 

PCIE_4_2

 

SPDIF_IO

CA0106

 

 

 

 

 

RF_ID

F1_1394

F2_1394

COMA

 

 

PW1

PW2

 

 

 

Debug LED (Note)

 

 

 

 

 

FDD

DDRII1

DDRII2

DDRII3

DDRII4

 

IDE1

 

 

 

CI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MAIN

 

 

Intel® ICH7R

 

BIOS

SYS_FAN

 

 

 

 

 

 

BACKUP

 

 

 

IT8211F

 

BIOS

 

F PANEL

F_USB1

 

 

S_ATAII2_3

BATTERY

 

 

 

 

 

TSB43AB23

 

 

 

 

 

 

F_USB2

 

 

 

 

 

LED

 

 

 

 

S_ATAII0_1

 

 

GREEN_USB

 

PWR

 

 

 

 

IDE2

(Note) For error code information, please refer to page 101.

- 7 -

Block Diagram

2 PCI-ECLK

LGA775

 

 

CPUCLK+/-(266/200 MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(100MHz)

Processor

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Host

 

DDRII 888(Note 1)/ 667 (Note 2)/

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interface

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

533MHz DIMM

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCI Express x16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intel®

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dual Channel Memory

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

975X

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MCHCLK (266/200MHz)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 PCI Express x 4

LAN1

RJ45

 

 

PCI-ECLK

Broadcom

 

5789

(100MHz)

 

 

 

x4/x1

x4/x1

x 1

 

PCI Express Bus

Intel®

 

 

ICH7R

 

PCI Bus

 

TSB43AB23 IT8211F

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CREATIVE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATA33/66/100/133IDE Channel

 

 

 

 

 

CA0106

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3 IEEE1394a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SpeakerSurroundOut SpeakerCenter/SubwooferOut SpeakerSide Out MIC Line-Out Line-In SPDIF In SPDIF Out

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2 PCI

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PCICLK (33MHz)

66MHz

33MHz

14.318MHz

48MHz Dual BIOS

4 SATA 3Gb/s

ATA33/66/100

IDE Channel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IT8712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Floppy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COM Port

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24MHz

 

PS/2 KB/Mouse

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33MHz

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

USB

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ports

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Note 1) DDR II memory can be overclocked to 888MHz (must be used with a 1066MHz FSB processor) through overclocking in BIOS. Go to GIGABYTE's website for more information about the supported DDR II memory modules for this feature.

(Note 2) To use a DDR II 667 memory module on the motherboard, you must install an 800/1066MHz FSB processor.

- 8 -

Chapter 1 Hardware Installation

1-1 Considerations Prior to Installation

Preparing Your Computer

The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Thus, prior to installation, please follow the instructions below:

1.Please turn off the computer and unplug its power cord.

2.When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.

3.It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) cuff when handling electronic components (CPU, RAM).

4.Prior to installing the electronic components, please have these items on top of an antistatic pad or within a electrostatic shielding container.

5.Please verify that the power supply is switched off before unplugging the power supply connector from the motherboard.

Installation Notices

1.Prior to installation, please do not remove the stickers on the motherboard. These stickers are required for warranty validation.

2.Prior to the installation of the motherboard or any hardware, please first carefully read the information in the provided manual.

3.Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors are connected.

4.To prevent damage to the motherboard, please do not allow screws to come in contact with the motherboard circuit or its components.

5.Please make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or within the computer casing.

6.Please do not place the computer system on an uneven surface.

7.Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system components as well as physical harm to the user.

8.If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the product, please consult a certified computer technician.

Instances of Non-Warranty

1.Damage due to natural disaster, accident or human cause.

2.Damage as a result of violating the conditions recommended in the user manual.

3.Damage due to improper installation.

4.Damage due to use of uncertified components.

5.Damage due to use exceeding the permitted parameters.

6.Product determined to be an unofficial Gigabyte product.

English

- 9 -

Hardware Installation

English

1-2

Feature Summary

 

 

 

 

 

CPU

 

 

Supports LGA775 Intel® Pentium® Processor Extreme Edition/ Pentium® D /

 

 

 

Pentium® 4 (Note 1)

 

 

L2 cache varies with CPU

Front Side Bus

 

Supports 1066/800MHz FSB

 

Chipset

 

 

Northbridge: Intel® 975X Express Chipset

 

 

 

 

Southbridge: Intel® ICH7R

LAN

 

 

Onboard Broadcom 5789 chip (10/100/1000 Mbit)

 

Audio

 

 

Onboard CREATIVE CA0106 chip

 

 

 

 

Supports 2 / 4 / 5.1 / 6.1/ 7.1 channel audio(Note 2)

 

 

Supports SPDIF In/Out connection

IEEE 1394

 

Onboard TI 1394a chip

 

 

 

 

3 IEEE1394a ports

Storage

 

 

ICH7R Southbrigde

 

-1 FDD connector, allowing connection of 2 FDD devices

-1 IDE connector (IDE1) with UDMA 33/ATA 66/ATA 100 suppport, allowing connection of 2 IDE devices

-4 SATA 3Gb/s connectors (SATAII0_1, SATAII2_3), allowing connection of 4 SATA devices

-Supports data striping (RAID 0), mirroring (RAID 1) or striping + mirroring (RAID 0+1) or RAID 5 for Serial ATA

Onboard IT8211F chipset

-1 IDE connector (IDE2) (UDMA 33/ATA 66/ATA 100/ATA 133), suppport, allowing connection of 2 IDE devices

-Supports ATAPI mode for HDD

-Supports IDE bus master operation

O.S Support

 

Microsoft Windows 2000/XP

Memory

 

4 DDR II DIMM memory slots (supports up to 8GB memory)

 

Supports dual channel DDR II 888 (Note 3)/667 (Note 4)/533 unbuffered DIMMs

 

Supports 1.8V DDR II DIMMs

 

Supports ECC/non-ECC type DRAM

 

 

 

 

Expanstion Slots

 

2

PCI Express x 16 slots

 

 

2

PCI Express x 4 slots

 

 

2

PCI slots

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

- 10 -

Internal Connectors

 

1

24-pin ATX power connector

 

1 8-pin ATX 12V power connector

 

1 4-pin PCIE 12V power connector

 

 

1

floppy connector

 

 

2

IDE connectors

 

 

4

SATA 3Gb/s connectors

 

1 CPU fan connector

 

1 system fan connector

 

1 power fan connector

 

1 Northbridge fan connector

 

1 front panel connector

 

1 front audio connector

 

1 CD In connector

 

 

1

COMA connector

 

3 USB 2.0/1.1 connectors for additional 6 ports by cables

 

2 IEEE1394a connectors for additional 3 ports by cables

 

1 RF_ID connector

 

1 SUR_CEN connector

 

1 SPDIF In/Out connector

 

1 power LED connector

Rear Panel I/O

 

1 PS/2 keyboard port

 

1 PS/2 mouse port

 

 

1 RJ-45 port

 

2 USB 2.0/1.1 ports

 

3 audio jacks (Line In / Line Out / MIC In)

 

 

 

I/O Control

 

IT8712 chip

Hardware Monitor

 

System voltage detection

 

 

CPU temperature detection

 

CPU / System / Power fan speed detection

 

 

CPU warning temperature

 

CPU / System / Power fan failure warning

 

CPU smart fan control

BIOS

 

2 4M bit flash ROM

 

Use of licensed AWARD BIOS

 

 

Supports DualBIOS/Multilanguage BIOS

Additional Features

 

Supports @BIOS

 

 

Supports Download Center

 

 

Supports Q-Flash

 

Supports EasyTune (Note 5)

 

 

Supports Xpress Install

 

 

Supports Xpress Recovery2

 

 

Supports Xpress Rescue

English

- 11 -

Hardware Installation

English

Bundle Software

Norton Internet Security (OEM revision)

Overclocking

Over Voltage via BIOS (CPU/ DDR II/ PCI-E/ FSB)

 

- CPU Over Voltage : Adjustable CPU voltage at 0.05V

 

(Adjustable range from 1.7500V to 1.0625V)

 

- DIMM Over Voltage : Adjustable DIMM voltage at 0.1V

 

(Adjustable range from +0.1V to +0.7V)

 

- PCI-E Over Voltage : Adjustable DIMM voltage at 0.1V

 

(Adjustable range from +0.1V to +0.7V)

 

- FSB Over Voltage : Adjustable FSB voltage at 0.05V

 

(Adjustable range from +0.05V to +0.35V)

 

Over Clock via BIOS (CPU/ DDR II/ PCI-E)

 

- PCI Express x16 Frequency : Allows 1MHz increment from 90MHz to

 

150MHz.

 

- Adjustable FSB/DDRII frequencies.

Form Factor

ATX form factor; 30.5cm x 24.4cm

(Note 1) For further CPU support information, please go to GIGABYTE's website. (Note 2) 4~7.1 channel audio configuration requires the use of Audio Combo Kit.

(Note 3) DDR II memory can be overclocked to 888MHz (must be used with an 1066MHz FSB processor) through overclocking in BIOS. Go to GIGABYTE's website for more information about the supported DDR II memory modules for this feature.

(Note 4) To use a DDR II 667 memory module on the motherboard, you must install an 800/1066MHz FSB processor.

(Note 5) EasyTune functions may vary depending on different motherboards.

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

- 12 -

1-3 Installation of the CPU and Heatsink

Before installing the CPU, please comply with the following conditions:

1.Please make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.

2.Please take note of the one indented corner of the CPU. If you install the CPU in the wrong direction, the CPU will not insert properly. If this occurs, please change the insert direction of the CPU.

3.Please add an even layer of heat sink paste between the CPU and heatsink.

4.Please make sure the heatsink is installed on the CPU prior to system use, otherwise overheating and permanent damage of the CPU may occur.

5.Please set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the processor specifications. It is not recommended that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it does not meet the required standards for the peripherals. If you wish to set the frequency beyond the proper specifications, please do so according to your hardware specifications including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.

HT functionality requirement content :

Enabling the functionality of Hyper-Threading Technology for your computer system requires all of the following platform components:

-CPU: An Intel® Pentium 4 Processor with HT Technology

-Chipset: An Intel® Chipset that supports HT Technology

-BIOS: A BIOS that supports HT Technology and has it enabled

-OS: An operation system that has optimizations for HT Technology

1-3-1 Installation of the CPU

Metal Lever

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Gently lift the metal

Remove the plastic

 

 

lever located on the

covering on the CPU

 

CPU socket to the

socket.

 

upright position.

 

 

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

 

Notice the small gold

Once the CPU is

 

colored triangle located

properly inserted,

 

on the edge of the CPU

please replace the

 

socket. Align the

load plate and push the

 

indented corner of the

metal lever back into

 

 

its original position.

CPU with the triangle and gently insert the CPU into position. (Grasping the CPU firmly between your thumb and forefinger, carefully place it into the socket in a straight and downwards motion. Avoid twisting or bending motions that might cause damage to the CPU during installation.)

- 13 -

Hardware Installation

English

English

1-3-2 Installation of the Heatsink

Male Push Pin

The top of Female Push Pin

Female Push Pin

Fig.1

Please apply an even layer of heatsink paste on the surface of the installed CPU.

Fig. 3

Place the heatsink atop the CPU and make sure the push pins aim to the pin hole on the motherboard.Pressing down the push pins diagonally.

Fig. 5

Please check the back of motherboard after installing. If the push pin is inserted as the picture, the installation is complete.

Fig. 2

(Turning the push pin along the direction of arrow is to remove the heatsink, on the contrary, is to install.) Please note the direction of arrow sign on the male push pin doesn't face inwards before installation. (This instruction is only for Intel boxed fan)

Fig. 4

Please make sure the Male and Female push pin are joined closely. (for detailed installation instructions, please refer to the heatsink installation section of the user manual)

Fig. 6

Finally, please attach the power connector of the heatsink to the CPU fan header located on the motherboard.

The heatsink may adhere to the CPU as a result of hardening of the heatsink paste.To prevent such an occurrence, it is suggested that either thermal tape rather than heat sink paste be used for heat dissipation or using extreme care when removing the heatsink.

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

- 14 -

1-4 Installing/Removing Cool-Plus (Northbridge Cooling Fan)

Fig.1

To attach Cool-Plus to a heatsink, align the extensions on both sides with the grooves in the heatsink as shown. Firmly press down until it snaps into position.

Fig.2

Once the fan is properly affixed onto the heatsink, plug the power cable into the NB_FAN connector.

Fig.3

Before proceeding, first check to make sure that the fan's power cable is disconnected. Then, while applying pressure to the top of the fan, carefully use a screwdriver to dislodge the extension on one side.

Exerting too much pressure on the fan during removal might cause the side extensions to break-off.

1-5 Installation of Memory

Before installing the memory modules, please comply with the following conditions:

1.Please make sure that the memory used is supported by the motherboard. It is recommended that memory of similar capacity, specifications and brand be used.

2.Before installing or removing memory modules, please make sure that the computer power is switched off to prevent hardware damage.

3.Memory modules have a foolproof insertion design. A memory module can be installed in only one direction. If you are unable to insert the module, please switch the direction.

The motherboard supports DDR II memory modules, whereby BIOS will automatically detect memory capacity and specifications. Memory modules are designed so that they can be inserted only in one direction. The memory capacity used can differ with each slot.

English

Notch

DDR II

- 15 -

Hardware Installation

English

Fig.1

The DIMM socket has a notch, so the DIMM memory module can only fit in one direction. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM socket. Then push it down.

Fig.2

Close the plastic clip at both edges of the DIMM sockets to lock the DIMM module.

Reverse the installation steps when you wish to remove the

DIMM module.

Dual Channel Memory Configuration

The GA-G1975X-C supports the Dual Channel Technology. After operating the Dual Channel Technology, the bandwidth of Memory Bus will add double.

GA-G1975X-C includes 4 DIMM sockets, and each Channel has two DIMM sockets as following:

Channel A : DDR II 1, DDR II 2

Channel B : DDR II 3, DDR II 4

If you want to operate the Dual Channel Technology, please note the following explanations due to the limitation of Intel chipset specifications.

1.Dual Channel mode will not be enabled if only one DDR II memory module is installed.

2.To enable Dual Channel mode with two or four memory modules (it is recommended to use memory modules of identical brand, size, chips, and speed), you must install them into DIMM sockets of the same color.

The following is a Dual Channel Memory configuration table: (DS: Double Side, SS: Single Side)

 

DDR II 1

DDR II 2

DDR II 3

DDR II 4

2 memory modules

DS/SS

X

DS/SS

X

 

X

DS/SS

X

DS/SS

4 memory modules

DS/SS

DS/SS

DS/SS

DS/SS

 

 

 

 

 

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

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1-6 Installation of Expansion Cards

You can install your expansion card by following the steps outlined below:

1.Read the related expansion card's instruction document before install the expansion card into the computer.

2.Remove your computer's chassis cover, screws and slot bracket from the computer.

3.Press the expansion card firmly into expansion slot in motherboard.

4.Be sure the metal contacts on the card are indeed seated in the slot.

5.Replace the screw to secure the slot bracket of the expansion card.

6.Replace your computer's chassis cover.

7.Power on the computer, if necessary, setup BIOS utility of expansion card from BIOS.

8.Install related driver from the operating system.

Installing a PCI Express x 16 expansion card:

Please carefully pull out the small whitedrawable bar at the end of the PCI Express x 16 slot when you try to install/ uninstall the VGA card. Please align the VGA card to the onboard PCI Express x 16 slot and press firmly down on the slot. Make sure your VGA card is locked by the small white-drawable bar.

To release an installed card, users can also press the latch on the opposite side of the drawable bar as the picture to the left shows.

The PCIE_12V power connector supplies extra power to the PCIEx 16 slots. Connect this connector depending on your system requirements.

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Hardware Installation

English

1-7 Configuring a Multi-Graphics Cards System

1-7-1 Configuring a Multi View System

This function is supported only on Windows XP operating system.

With Multi View technology from GIGABYTE, Dual Graphic enabled motherboards offer multiple display support on up to eight separate monitors. This improves the capabilities and productivity of the user by allowing them to spread multiple windows over eight monitors and view them simultaneously.

Multiple display support for increasing productivity

Multiple display support for immersive video

Before you begin--

The exact power requirement will depend on your overall system configurations. You need a power supply that can provide sufficient and stable power to your system and the two graphics cards. We recommend a power supply that supplies 400W (or above) and 25A (or above) +12V current.

If you wish to enable the Multi View function, install two or three similar graphics cards into the PCIE_16_1, PCIE_16_2, PCIE_4_1, PCIE_4_2 slots(Note). (It is recommended to use graphics cards of identical brand and chips. For example: GIGABYTE GV-RX13P256DE-RH).

If you want to set up a single or dual graphics card system, we recommend installing the graphics card(s) on the PCIE_16 slot(s) to ensure better display performance.

(Note) In order to enable the Dual Graphic function correctly, you have to install at least one graphics

card into the PCIE_16 slot.

 

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

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1-7-2 Configuring an ATi CrossFireTM System

To enable CrossFireTM technology on the motherboard, you need one ATI CrossFireTM Edition graphics card (master) and one standard CrossFireTM-ready ATI RADEON graphics card (slave).

Before you begin--

I. Power Requirements:

Before installation, assure that the power supply you use is able to provide sufficient power to fully support an CrossFire configuration and other components in your system. We recommend a power supply that provides at least 20A 12V current. Please note that the exact power requirements will depend on your overall system configurations.

II. Supported Operating Systems:

Only Windows XP operating system is currrently supported by the ATI CrossFireTM technology.

Enabling CrossFire Mode--

Connecting Two Graphics Cards:

Step 1: Observe the steps in "1-5 Installation of Expansion Cards" on page 17 and install the master graphics card (ATI CrossFire Edition) in the PCIE_16_1 slot and the slave graphics card (ATI standard CrossFire-ready) in the PCIE_16_2 slot.

Step 2: Attach the CrossFire cable (included with the CrossFire Edition graphics card) to the DMS connector of the master card and to the DVI connector of the slave card.

DMS Connector

(Master Card)

DVI-I Connector (Slave card)

Step 3: Connect your LCD monitor to the CrossFire cable or connect your VGA monitor via an adapter.

Graphics Card Driver Setting:

After installing graphics card driver in operating system, access the ATI CATALYST Control Center. From the ATI CATALYST Control Center, enter the CrossFire menu and assure to select the Enable CrossFire checkbox to complete the configuration.

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Hardware Installation

English

English

1-8 I/O Back Panel Introduction

PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Connector

To install a PS/2 port keyboard and mouse, plug the mouse to the upper port (green) and the keyboard to the lower port (purple).

Line In

Devices like CD-ROM, walkman etc. can be connected to Line In jack.

Line Out

Connect the stereo speakers, earphone or front surround speakers to this connector.

MIC In

Microphone can be connected to MIC In jack.

LAN Port

The provided Internet connection is Gigabit Ethernet (PCI Express Gigabit), providing data transfer speeds of 10/100/1000Mbps.

USB Port

Before you connect your device(s) into USB connector(s), please make sure your device(s) such as USB keyboard, mouse, scanner, zip, speaker...etc. have a standard USB interface. Also make sure your OS supports USB controller. If your OS does not support USB controller, please contact OS vendor for possible patch or driver upgrade. For more information please contact your OS or device(s) vendors.

You can use audio software to configure 2-/4-/5.1-/6.1-/7.1-channel audio functioning.

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

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1-9 Connectors Introduction

4 1

 

2

 

6

3

8

7

 

14

9

 

 

23

15

12

17

5

13

 

16

11

 

10

20 22 21 19 18 9

1)

ATX_12V_2X4

13)

F_PANEL

2)

ATX (Power Connector)

14)

F_AUDIO

3)

PCIE_12V

15)

CD_IN

4)

CPU_FAN

16)

SPDIF_IO

5)

SYS_FAN

17)

SUR_CEN

6)

PWR_FAN

18)

F_USB1 / F_USB2 / GREEN_USB

7)

NB_FAN

19)

F1_1394 / F2_1394

8)

FDD

20)

COMA

9)

IDE1 / IDE2

21)

PW1 / PW2

10)

SATAII0_1 / SATAII2_3

22)

RF_ID

11)

PWR_LED

23)

CI

12)

BATTERY

 

 

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Hardware Installation

English

1/2) ATX_12V_2X4 / ATX (Power Connector)

With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, please make sure that all components and devices are properly installed. Align the power connector with its proper location on the motherboard and connect tightly.

The ATX 12V (2x4) power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the ATX 12V (2x4) power connector is not connected, the system will not start. If you wish to install a power supply that provides ATX 12V (2x2) power connector, please connect the ATX 12V power connector to the Pin 3, 4, 7, 8 of the onboard ATX_12V_2X4 power connector according to the pin definitions. Important Use of a power supply providing an ATX 12V (2x4) power connector is recommended by processor manufacturer when using Intel Pentium D Extreme Edition processor.

Caution! Please use a power supply that is able to handle the system voltage requirements. It is recommended that a power supply that can withstand high power consumption be used (400W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not provide the required power, the result can lead to an unstable system or a system that is unable to start. If you use a power supply that provides a 24-pin ATX or 2x4 pin ATX 12V power connector, please remove the small cover on the power connector on the motherboard before plugging in the power cord ; otherwise, please do not remove it.

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

5

8

1

GND

 

 

2

GND

 

 

3

GND

1

4

4

GND

5

+12V

 

 

 

 

6

+12V

 

 

7

+12V

 

 

8

+12V

13

1

Pin No.

Definition

Pin No.

Definition

1

3.3V

13

3.3V

 

 

 

 

2

3.3V

14

-12V

 

 

3

GND

15

GND

 

 

4

+5V

16

PS_ON(soft On/Off)

 

 

5

GND

17

GND

 

 

6

+5V

18

GND

 

 

7

GND

19

GND

 

 

8

Power Good

20

-5V

 

 

9

5V SB(stand by +5V)

21

+5V

 

 

10

+12V

22

+5V

 

 

11

+12V(Only for 24-pin ATX)

23

+5V (Only for 24-pin ATX)

24

12

12

3.3V(Only for 24-pin ATX)

24

GND(Only for 24-pin ATX)

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

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3)PCIE_12V (Power Connector)

The PCIE_12V power connector supplies extra power to the PCIE x 16 slot. Connect this connector depending on your system requirements.

 

PIin No.

Definition

 

1

NC

1

2

GND

 

3

GND

 

4

+12V

4/5/6) CPU_FAN / SYS_FAN / PWR_FAN (Cooler Fan Power Connector)

The cooler fan power connector supplies a +12V power voltage via a 3-pin/4-pin (only for CPU_FAN) power connector and possesses a foolproof connection design.

Most coolers are designed with color-coded power connector wires. A red power connector wire indicates a positive connection and requires a +12V power voltage. The black connector wire is the ground wire (GND).

Please remember to connect the power to the cooler to prevent system overheating and failure. Caution!

Please remember to connect the power to the CPU fan to prevent CPU overheating and failure.

 

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

GND

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

+12V

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

3

Sense

CPU_FAN

 

 

4

Speed Control

 

 

 

1

 

 

(Only for CPU_FAN)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SYS_FAN / PWR_FAN

 

 

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- 23 -

Hardware Installation

English

7)NB_FAN (Chip Fan Connector)

If you installed wrong direction, the chip fan will not work. Sometimes will damage the chip fan. (Usually black cable is GND)

Pin No.

Definition

1

+12V

2

GND

1

8)FDD (Floppy Connector)

The FDD connector is used to connect the FDD cable while the other end of the cable connects to the FDD drive. The types of FDD drives supported are: 360KB, 720KB, 1.2MB, 1.44MB and 2.88MB. Please connect the red power connector wire to the pin1 position.

34 33

2 1

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

- 24 -

9)IDE1 / IDE2 (IDE Connector)

An IDE device connects to the computer via an IDE connector. One IDE connector can connect to one IDE cable, and the single IDE cable can then connect to two IDE devices (hard drive or optical drive).

If you wish to connect two IDE devices, please set the jumper on one IDE device as Master and the other as Slave (for information on settings, please refer to the instructions located on the IDE

device).To ensure that an IDE CD-ROM drive can work properly, please attach it to the IDE 1

connector.

IDE1

40

39

2

1

2

40

1

39

 

IDE2

10)SATAII0_1 / SATAII2_3 (SATA 3Gb/s Connector)

SATA 3Gb/s can provide up to 300MB/s transfer rate. Please refer to the BIOS setting for the Serial ATA and install the proper driver in order to work properly.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

1

 

 

 

7

 

 

 

1

GND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

TXP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

TXN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

GND

7

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

5

RXN

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

RXP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7

GND

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Hardware Installation

English

11)PWR_LED

PWR_LED is connect with the system power indicator to indicate whether the system is on/off. It will blink when the system enters suspend mode.

 

Pin No.

Definition

 

1

MPD+

 

2

MPD-

1

3

MPD-

12) BATTERY

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.

Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.

Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.

If you want to erase CMOS...

1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.

2. Take out the battery gently and put it aside for about 10 minutes (Or you can use a metal object to connect the positive and negative pins in the battery holder to make them short for one minute).

3. Re-install the battery.

4. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

- 26 -

13)F_PANEL (Front Panel Jumper)

Please connect the power LED, PC speaker, reset switch and power switch etc. of your chassis front panel to the F_PANEL connector according to the pin assignment below.

Speaker Connector

 

20 19

 

SPEAK-

 

 

SPEAK+

Reset Switch

Power Switch

PW-

NCRES+

 

PW+

RES-

Message LED/

MSG-

HD-

MSG+

HD+

Power/

2

1

Sleep LED

 

IDE Hard Disk

 

 

 

 

Active LED

HD (IDE Hard Disk Active LED)

Pin 1: LED anode(+)

(Blue)

Pin 2: LED cathode(-)

 

 

SPEAK (Speaker Connector)

Pin 1: Power

(Amber)

Pin 2- Pin 3: NC

 

Pin 4: Data(-)

 

 

RES (Reset Switch)

Open: Normal

(Green)

Close: Reset Hardware System

 

 

PW (Power Switch)

Open: Normal

(Red)

Close: Power On/Off

 

 

MSG (Message LED/Power/Sleep LED)

Pin 1: LED anode(+)

(Yellow)

Pin 2: LED cathode(-)

 

 

NC ( Purple)

NC

 

 

English

- 27 -

Hardware Installation

English

14)F_AUDIO (Front Audio Connector)

If you wish to use the front audio function, connect the front panel audio module to this connector. Check the pin assignments carefully while you connect the front panel audio module. Incorrect connection between the module and connector will make the audio device unable to work or even damage it. For optional front panel audio module, please contact your chassis manufacturer.

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

10

9

1

MIC

 

 

2

GND

2

1

3

MIC_BIAS

4

NC

 

 

 

 

5

FrontAudio(R)

 

 

6

NC

 

 

7

NC

 

 

8

No Pin

 

 

9

FrontAudio(L)

 

 

10

NC

15)CD_IN (CD IN)

Connect CD-ROM or DVD-ROM audio out to the connector.

 

1

 

Pin No.

Definition

 

 

1

CD-L

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

GND

 

 

 

3

GND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

CD-R

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

- 28 -

16)SPDIF_IO (SPDIF In/Out)

The SPDIF output is capable of providing digital audio to external speakers or compressed AC3 data to an external Dolby Digital Decoder. Use this feature only when your stereo system has digital input function. Use SPDIF IN feature only when your device has digital output function.

Be careful with the polarity of the SPDIF_IO connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you connect the SPDIF cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional SPDIF cable, please contact your local dealer.

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

2

6

1

Power

2

No Pin

 

 

1

5

3

SPDIF

4

SPDIFI

 

 

5

GND

 

 

6

GND

17)SUR_CEN (Surround Center Connector)

Please connect the Surround Kit connector from the included Audio Combo Kit to this connector.

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

 

 

1

REAR_L

2

8

2

REAR_R

 

 

3

GND

1

7

4

No Pin

5

CENTER

 

 

 

 

6

LEF

 

 

7

SIDE_L

 

 

8

SIDE_R

English

- 29 -

Hardware Installation

English

18)F_ USB1 / F_USB2 / GREEN_USB (Front USB Connector)

Be careful with the polarity of the front USB connector. Check the pin assignments carefully while you connect the front USB cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For optional front USB cable, please contact your local dealer. The GREEN_USB connector provides no standby power when system is off and it does not support USB device to wake up from S3 mode. Users who wish to shut down the standby power(note) for their USB devices during system power-off can connect the devices to this connector via the optional front USB cable.

 

 

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

2

 

10

 

1

Power(5V)

 

 

 

 

2

Power(5V)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

USB DX-

 

 

 

 

4

USB Dy-

 

 

 

 

1

 

9

 

 

 

5

USB DX+

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

USB Dy+

 

 

 

 

7

GND

 

 

 

 

8

GND

 

 

 

 

9

No Pin

 

 

 

 

10

NC

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Note)When the standby power is shut down, USB devices (example: optical mouses) will not light on during system power-off.

19) F1_1394 / F2_1394 (IEEE 1394 Connector)

Serial interface standard set by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, which has features like high speed, highbandwidth and hot plug. Be careful with the polarity of the IEEE1394 connector. Check the pin assignment carefully while you connect the IEEE1394 cable, incorrect connection between the cable and connector will make the device unable to work or even damage it. For

optional IEEE1394 cable, please contact your local dealer.

 

2

16

 

 

 

F1_1394

2

10

F2_1394

 

1

9

 

 

1

15

 

 

 

Pin No.

Definition

1

TPA2+

2

TPA2-

3

GND

4

GND

5

TPB2+

6

TPB2-

7

No Pin

8

Power(12V)

9

Power(12V)

10

GND

Pin No.

Definition

1

Power(12V)

 

2

Power(12V)

 

3

TPA0+

 

4

TPA0-

 

5

GND

 

6

GND

 

7

TPB0+

 

8

TPB0-

 

9

Power(12V)

 

10

Power(12V)

 

11

TPA1+

 

12

TPA1-

 

13

GND

 

14

No Pin

 

15

TPB1+

 

16

TPB1-

 

GA-G1975X-C Motherboard

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