Furuno FM-8700 User Manual

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INSTALLATION MANUAL
MARINE VHF RADIOTELEPHONE FM-8700
This manual provides the information necessary for the installation of the FURUNO FM-8700 VHF Radiotelephone. For best performance please follow the recommended procedures.

Table of Contents Page

2. Equipment Lists .................... 2
3. Mounting .............................. 4
4. Connections......................... 11
5. Initial Settings...................... 18
Accessories,
Installation Materials..............A-1
Outline Drawings....................D-1
Interconnection Diagram .......S-1
Schematic Diagrams ..............S-2
Page 2
(
C
9-52, Ashihara-cho, Nishinomiya, Japan
Telephone: 0798-65-2111 Telefax: 0798-65-4200
All rights reserved.
Printed in Japan
Your Local Agent/Dealer
FIRST EDITION : APR. 1998 G : JUL. 4, 2001
PUB. No. IME-56170-G
TENI)
FM-8700
Page 3

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING
Do not open the cover unless totally familiar with electrical circuits.
Hazardous voltage which will cause death or serious injury exists inside the equipment.
Turn off the power at the mains switch­board before beginning the installation. Post a warning sign near the switch­board to indicate that power should not be applied while the equipment is being installed.
Electrical shock, serious injury or fire can result if the power is not turned off or is applied while the equipment is being installed.
CAUTION
Ground the equipment to prevent electrical shock and mutual interference.
Confirm that the power supply voltage is compatible with the voltage rating of the equipment.
Connection to the wrong power supply can cause fire or equipment damage. The voltage rating appears on the label at the rear of the display unit.
Observe the compass safe disatnce to prevent deviation of a magnetic compass.
Transceiver Unit
Duplexer Unit
Power Supply (option)
Standard compass
1.6 m
0.85 m
0.9 m
Steering compass
1.2 m
0.65 m
0.7 m
Page 4

1. System Configuration

Handset
VHF Antenna
CH70 RX * Antenna
DX-8700
DUPLEXER UNIT
*: Not used when VHF antenna is commonly used for TX/RX.
Navigation Device
Wing Handset (port)
Wing Handset (starboard)
AC/DC Power Supply Unit PR-300
110/220 VAC
24 VDC
External Speaker
Remote Station RB-700
Distributor DB-500
TRANSCEIVER UNIT
FM-8700
: Standard Supply : Optional Supply
24 VDC
Distress Message Controller DMC-5
Printer Interface IF-8500
Printer PP-510
1
Page 5

Standard Supply

2. Equipment Lists

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slairetaM
00770-50PCteS1
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2
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Optional Equipment

emaNepyT.oNedoCskrameR
1rewoPCD-CA
ylppuS
2annetnAFHV601-AR098-473-500 3annetnApihWNV2W-M051894-311-000 4gnixiFannetnA
etalP
5ylbmessAelbaC2919S50490-931-000
6elbaClaixaoC*M01*V2-D5360-111-000 7elbaClaixaoC*M02*V2-D5460-111-000 8rotcennoC5-P-M876-305-000
9teSciMcimanyD75-50PO577-540-000)tesdnaH(5ZF0006-SH
01teSciMnobraC85-50PO677-540-000)tesdnaH(6ZF0006-SH 11tiKtnuoMhsulF37-50PO010-683-500
21noitatSetomeR007-BR
003-RP
170013-4481-275-000
31rotubirtsiD005-BD
41elbaCdetsiwTC-BS-VVEPS-OC
51retnirP015-PP 61egasseMssertsiD
relortnoC 71ecafretnIretnirP0058-FI 81lanretxE
rekaepsduoL
P2x2.0
C-BS-VVEPS-OC
P2x2.0
C-BS-VVEPS-OC
P2x2.0
C-BS-VVEPS-OC
P2x2.0
C-BS-VVEPS-OC
P2x2.0
5-CMD
Q12-MES719-441-000
086-111-000rofm5
0058-FI/AEMN/CMD
297-021-000rofm01
0058-FI/AEMN/CMD
397-021-000rofm51
0058-FI/AEMN/CMD
497-021-000rofm02
0058-FI/AEMN/CMD
412-021-000rofm03
0058-FI/AEMN/CMD
91 02tnuomdaehkluB
rotcennoC.yssa
tik
1419S50899-831-000 67-50PO074-683-500
3
Page 7

Transceiver Unit

3. Mounting

General mounting considerations
Determine the mounting location for the transceiver unit considering operator convenience, proximity to the power source and the ground location. Keep these and the following points in mind when selecting a mounting location.
• Locate the unit in a place free of water spray and water splash.
• Keep the unit out of direct sunlight because of heat that can build up inside the unit.
• Leave a little slack in cables to allow a service technician to move the radio from its usual location with the cables connected. This lets him make tuning and other adjustments on a “live” set.
• Do not install the unit where flammable gases are stored.
• Select a well ventilated area.
Ensure the mounting location is strong enough to support the weight of the unit (6 kg) under the condition of continued vibration nor­mally encountered aboard the vessel. If necessary, reinforce the mounting area with a doubling plate or lining block.
• Leave sufficient space at the sides and rear of the unit for mainte­nance and service purposes and to provide for circulation of cool­ing air. The minimum service clearance appears in Figure 2.
For flush mounting, select a location where the LCD can be eas- ily viewed.
Note:
Take great care not to press the DISTRESS switch during the installation. If you accidentally press the switch, immediately turn off the equipment and contact appropriate authority by telephone.
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Overview of mounting methods
Overhead
Flush Mount
Figure 1 Overview of mounting methods
Tabletop
Bulkhead
5
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Mounting procedure for tabletop, overhead and bulkhead mounting
1. Using the hanger as a template, mark fixing holes in the mount-
ing location.
2. Fix the hanger to the mounting location with 4 sets of tapping
screw, washer, space and two kinds of bushing.
3. Screw the knob bolts with washers into the transceiver unit.
4. Set the transceiver unit to the hanger and tighten knob bolts.
All dimensions in millimeters.
119
463
108
95 95
258
230
6-φ7.5
150
89
394
150
155
80
80
For added support, fasten hanger with nuts, bolts and wash­ers (local supply) instead of wood screws.
Leave sufficient space at the sides and rear of the unit to provide easy access for maintenance and service. The mini­mum service clearance is shown in the figure.
Figure 2 Mounting dimensions for tabletop, overhead and bulkhead
mounting
6
Page 10
150
The mounting procedure for flush mount (option)
Requires flush mount kit OP05-73 (optional supply). Prepare a cut­out in the mounting location whose dimensions are as shown in the Figure 3.
Flush Mount Kit (OP05-73)
.oNemaNepyTyt'Q.oNedoC 1etalptnuomhsulF1321-370-501182-932-001 2wercsgnippaT403SUS02x54048-208-000 3wercs.xeH61x8M2570-288-000
261
205
25
max 14

Duplexer Unit

10
10
20
Figure 3 Mounting dimensions for flush mount
General mounting consideration
Locate the unit in a place free of water spray and water splash.
Keep the unit out of direct sunlight because of heat that can build
up inside the unit.
Leave a little slack in cables to allow a service technician to move the radio from its usual location with the cables connected. This lets him make tuning and other adjustments on a "live" set.
Do not install the unit where flammable gases are stored.
Select a well ventilated area.
Ensure the mounting location is strong enough support the weight
of the unit (2.7 kg) under the condition of continued vibration nor­mally encountered aboard the vesssel. If necessay, reinforce the mounting area with a doubling plate or lining block.
Leave sufficient space at the sides and rear of the unit for mainte­nance and service purposes and to provide for circulation of cool­ing air.
106
Mounting the unit
Mount the unit with four tapping screws supplied.
7
Page 11

VHF Antenna

The antenna requirements
Any good quality antenna meeting the requirements shown below may be used. A high-gain antenna is preferable.
Frequency range: 155 to 164 MHz
Impedance: 50 ohms
Polarization: Vertical
Handling power: 30 W/ min
Quality: Able to withstand marine environment
Mounting considerations
The antenna should be well separated from nearby antennas, masts, and other interfering objects.
The higher the antenna is mounted above the horizon, the further the communications range.
Mounting procedure

CH70 Rx Antenna

Handset Hanger

The basic mounting procedure for antennas supplied by FURUNO is as follows, however consult appropriate outline drawing for details.
1. Fasten the antenna bracket to the stanchion.
2. Set the antenna to the antenna bracket and tighten bolts.
3. Screw the coaxial cable plug into the antenna.
The antenna should be well separated from nearby antennas, masts, and other interfering objects.
The mounting procedure is the same as that for the VHF antenna, however consult appropriate outline drawing for details.
The handset hanger can be mounted at the front or rear of the trans­ceiver unit. To mount the hanger at the rear of the unit, a connector and connector assembly are required (option). The mounting loca­tion should provide easy access to front panel controls while operat­ing the handset. Also, the length of the standard handset cable is 50 cm, so locate the handset hanger within 50 cm of the unit. (Longer cables are available optionally.)
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Power Supply (option)

For Convention vessels, both AC and DC power must be fed to the FM-8700, via an AC/DC power supply. When AC input fails, DC power is supplied. FURUNO can supply an AC/DC power supply unit, the PR-300.
Mounting considerations
When selecting a mounting location, keep in mind the following points.
Select a location which provides adequate ventilation.
The location must be clean and dry.
The mounting location must be able to support the weight of the
unit (14.5 kg) under the continued conditions of vibration normally encountered aboard the vessel. If necessary, reinforce the mount­ing location.
Mounting
Refer to outline drawing.

Printer Interface (option)

Printer Interface IF-8700 is connected between the printer PP-510 and the transceiver unit. See outline drawing on page D-11.

Printer (option)

Refer to the printer outline drawing on page D-12 for mounting dimensions.
Lay the printer on a tabletop and fix it with printer fixtures 1 and 2.
Printer Fixture 1
Printer Fixture 2
200
Figure 4 Mounting of Printer PP-510
405
9
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External Loudspeaker (option)

The external loudspeaker can be installed on a tabletop, the overhead or a bulkhead. Fasten the loudspeaker to the mounting location with tapping screw , or nuts, bolts and washers. For mounting dimensions, see the outline drawing on page D-9.
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Overview

4. Connections

Figure 5 Interconnection
11
Page 15

Connection of Power Supply

Convention vessels, 100/220 VAC ships mains
Convention vessels must supply both AC and DC power to the FM­8700, via an AC/DC power supply unit. Both AC and DC are sup­plied by the AC/DC power supply unit, and when AC input fails DC power is activated.
Connect the radio battery to the DC IN terminal on the PR-300. Con­nect the AC ship’s mains to the AC IN terminal on the PR-300.
Radio battery (24 VDC)
Attach the connector supplied to the power cable and plug it into the 24VDC connector at the rear of the transceiver unit. Connect the wire ends to the radio battery line.

Connection of VHF Antenna

The VHF antenna is connected to the duplexer unit with a 50 ohm coaxial cable, type 5D-2V. Be sure to leave some slack in the cable for future service and maintenance.
Lay the coaxial cable and attach an M-type plug to the cable (if nec­essary) as follows.
1. Remove the sheath by 20 mm.
2. Bare 13 mm of the center conductor. Trim braided shield by 5
mm and tin.
3. Slide coupling ring onto cable.
4. Screw the plug assembly on the cable.
5. Solder plug assembly to braided shield through solder holes. Sol-
der contact sleeve to conductor.
6. Screw coupling ring into plug assembly.
Screw the plug into the ANT connector at the buttom of the duplexer unit.
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Figure 6 How to attach the M-type plug to the coaxial cable

Connection of CH70 Rx Antenna

The CH70 Rx antenna is connected to the duplexer unit with a 50 ohm coaxial cable, type 5D-2V. Attach an M-type plug to the cable (if necessary) as shown in Figure 6. Screw the plug into the CH70 ANT connector at the buttom of the duplexer unit.

Connection of Handset

Connect the handset cable to the HANDSET port on the rear of the tranceiver unit.

Grounding the Transceiver Unit

Fasten a ground wire (local supply) between the GND terminal at the rear of the transceiver unit and ship’s hull (or ground bus).
CAUTION
Ground the equipment to prevent electrical shock and mutual interference.
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Connection of AC/DC Power Supply Unit PR-300 (option)

Changing tap connections
Change the tap connections of the transformer according to input voltage.
110
100V 10%
FAN
100 0 110 100 0 NC 100 0
100VAC SHIP'S MAINS
110
110V 10%
FAN
100 0 110 100 0 NC 100 0
110VAC SHIP'S MAINS
200V 10%
FAN
200VAC SHIP'S MAINS
110 100 0 110 100 0 NC 100 0
220V 10%
FAN
200VAC SHIP'S MAINS
Figure 7 Tap connections in the PR-300
Changing the power fuse
Change the power fuse according to input voltage as follows.
Input Fuse
110 100 0 110 100 0 NC 100 0
AC power
source switch
100V 220V
100/110 VAC 10A
200/220 VAC 5A
Lamp (red)
10A
5A
ON
OFF
AC IN DC IN DC OUT
Lamp (green)
FURUNO
PR-300
20A
ON
OFF
Figure 8 AC-DC power supply unit PR-300, rear view
Fuse for ship's mains DC power
source switch
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Ground
Connect a ground wire between ship’s superstructure and a fixing screw on the PR-300.
CAUTION
Ground the equipment to prevent electrical shock and mutual interference.

Connection of External Equipment (options)

Equipment available
The following equipment can be connected to the FM-8700:
Distress Message Controller DMC-5
Remote Station RB-700 (or Distributor DB-500)
Navigator : the FM-8700 can receive the following data sentences
in NMEA format (Ver. 1.5).
Talker Sentence
GP, LC, DE, TR, LA, OM GLL
GP, TR RMC
LC RMA
MIC Receptacle Box and Wing Handset
External Loudspeaker
Printer Interface IF-8500
GLL: Latitude and longitude RMC: Generic navigation information RMA: Loran C data (L/L, LOPs, etc.)
Note:
For RMC, data (month and day) are entered in the log and for GLL, time (hour/min/sec) is entered in the log.
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Cables required
Equipment Cable required
Remote Station RB-700 or Distributor DB-500
Distress Message Controller DMC-5
Navigator CO-SPEVV-SB-C 0.2x2P
CO-SPEVV-SB-C 0.2x10P(10P cable w/armor, no connectors) or 05S0721(w/connectors)
CO-SPEVV-SB-C 0.2x2P
Wing handset
T wo types of wing handsets are available: HS-6000FZ6 (carbon MIC) and HS-6000FZ5 (dynamic MIC). Change jumper connections on the CONTROLLER Board as shown in Figure 9 according to hand­set connected.
Jumper Block
JP2
JP2 setting
C
For carbon MIC
(Default setting)
C
For dynamic MIC
D
D
CONTROLLER Board
Figure 9 Transceiver unit, top view, showing CONTROLLER Board
16
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Printer Interface

No. 2 FM-8700
No. 1 FM-8700
24 VDC
Refer to page S-1.
TB1
10
RxD-C RxD-H
9
TxD-C
8
TxD-H
7
RxD-C
6 5
RxD-H
4
TxD-C
3
TxD-H
-
2 1
+
Figure 10 Cable entrance of Printer Interface
Connect the connector coming from pinter to "PRINTER" port.

Modification of antenna circuit

The factory setting is individual use of antenna for TX and RX (two antennas are needed).
If you want to ues a common antenna for TX and RX, do the following modification.
1. Remove the cover of the Duplexer Unit.
2. Remove connector plug of J6, comming from CH70 RX ANT con­nector. Wrap it with vinyl tape to insulate.
3. Attach connector assembly L-110 (supplied) between J5 and J6 .
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Overview

Entering Ship's ID

5. Initial Settings

This chapter provides the information necessary for setting up the following:
1) Ship's ID number
2) DSC block
3) VHF block
4) Channel system
5) Protection (Lock initial settings)
Procedure
1. Rotate the VOLUME knob clockwise to turn on the equipment.
“TEST” blinks.
TEST VHF CH70 auto
Figure 11 Test screen
2. Press the SELECT key. The Setup menu appears.
Setup menu < M.position >
1 2 3 4 6 7 9 ALM
Figure 12 Setup menu
3. Press the 9 key to display the system menu.
18
System < ROM version >
V P ID DSC RT CH PO L
Figure 13 System menu
4. Press the right arrow key to select ID.
5. Press the ENT key.
Page 22
6. Enter ship's ID (nine digits). T o correct the data entered, press the CANCEL key and reenter ID number.
7. Press the ENT key.

Setting up DSC Block

When two FM-8700s are installed, designate one as Main (CH70) and the other as Sub (VHF). The default setting is “CH70” as main unit. For sub unit, do the following.
Procedure
1. Rotate the VOLUME knob on the sub FM-8700 clockwise to turn it on.
System < Own-ID number > V P ID DSC RT CH PO
Figure 14
2. Press the SELECT and 9 keys to display the System menu.
3. Press right arrow key to select DSC.
4. Press the ENT key.
DSC:receiver < CH70 > CH70[1] VHF[2]
Figure 15
5. Press the 2 key to select VHF[2].
6. Press the ENT key. The display changes to the System menu.

Setting up the VHF Block

Procedure
Highlighted items in this section are default settings.
1. Press right arrow key to select RT at the System menu.
2. Press the ENT key.
RT 1-Mode:USA/WX< OFF > OFF[1] ON[2]
Figure 16
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3. Disable or enable the USA/WX mode.
4. Press the ENT key. The following menu appears.
RT 1-Mode:private< OFF > OFF[1] ON[2]
Figure 17
5. Disable or enable the PRIVATE channel mode.
6. Press the ENT key.
RT 2-Hook work:CH16< ON > ON[1] OFF[2]
Figure 18
7. Disable or enable watch on CH16 when handset is on hook.
8. Press the ENT key.
RT 2-Hook work:SP< ON > ON[1] OFF[2]
Figure 19
9. Disable or enable speaker when handset is on hook.
10. Press the ENT key.
RT 3-Time out timer< OFF > OFF[1] ON[2]
Figure 20
11. Disable or continue after a long transmission. For USA, set to ON. Not effective unless USA mode is enabled.
12. Press the ENT key.
RT 4-Tx AF monitor< OFF >
20
OFF[1] ON[2]
Figure 21
13. Disable or enable monitoring of external equipment; for example, Remote Station RB-700.
14. Press the ENT key.
Page 24
RT 5-Auto 1W< ON > ON[1] OFF[2]
Figure 22
15. Disable or enable automatic power reduction (to 1 W) after a long transmission.
16. Press the ENT key.
RT 6-Dual watch< ON > ON[1] OFF[2]
Figure 23
17. Disable or enable dual watch.
18. Press the ENT key.
RT 6-Scanning< ON > ON[1] OFF[2]
Figure 24
19. Disable or enable channel scanning.
20. Press the ENT key.
RT 7-Auto SQ<L00 H03 HO30> LOW= 0 HIGH HOLD
Figure 25
21. Enter lowest limit of voice frequency (average) which opens au­tomatic squelch. Enter value by the following formula
Setting value x 50 = Low Frequency (Hz) For example, if the lowest average frequency which opens the
automatic squelch is 50 Hz, enter 1 (1 x 50 = 50 Hz).
22. Press the ENT key to select HIGH.
23. Enter highest frequency which opens automatic squelch. Setting value x 50 = High Frequency (Hz) Default setting is 3 so that when the average frequency of re-
ceived signal is higher than 150 Hz, audio signal is muted.
24. Press the ENT key to select HOLD.
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25. Enter squelch hold time in two digits, by following the formula below.
Setting value x 20 (msec) = Time desired
26. Press the ENT key. The display changes to the System menu.

Setting Channel System

Procedure
1. Press the right arrow key to select CH.
2. Press the ENT key. The international channel setting display ap­pears.
INTL CH:016<TX SIMP HI> ENABLE=TX[1] RX[2] UN[3]
Figure 26
3. Rotate CHANNEL knob to select channel to set. TX: Transmission and reception available RX: Reception only UN: Transmission and reception prohibited
4. Press 1 (TX), 2 (RX) or 3 (UN) key depending on channel. Fig- ure 27 shows screen appearance when TX is selected.
INTL CH001<TX DUP HI> TELECOM=SIMP[1] DUP[2]
Figure 27
5. Select communication mode; press 1 for simplex, or 2 for du­plex.
INTL CH001<TX SIMP HI> TX POWER=HIGH[1] LOW[2]
22
Figure 28
6. Select TX power; press 1 for high output power, or 2 for low output power.
7. Repeat steps 3 to 6 to set other channels.
8. To select other mode ( USA, WX or Private), press the CHAN- NEL knob.
9. Repeat steps 3 to 6 for USA or WX channel.
Page 26
For private channels mode
10. While pressing the CHANNEL knob, press the CH-16 key to
select private channel mode.
P01/CH:001<TX SIMP LOW> PRIV No.SELECT:[<][>]key
Figure 29
11. Press the arrow keys to select private channel (P01 to P20) to set.
P02/CH:---<-- ---- ----> PRIV No.SELECT:[<][>]key
Figure 30
12. Press the ENT key.
P02/CH:001<UNABLE> ENABLE=TX[1] RX[2] UN[3]
Figure 31
13. Rotate the CHANNEL knob to select a channel.
P02/CH:234<UNABLE> ENABLE=TX[1] RX[2] UN[3]
Figure 32
14. Select telecom mode; 1 for simplex or 2 for duplex.
P02/CH:234<TX SIMP LOW> TELECOM=SIMP[1] DUP[2]
Figure 33
15. Select communication mode; 1 for simplex, or 2 for duplex.
P02/CH:234<TX SIMP LOW> TX POWER=HIGH[1] LOW[2]
Figure 34
16. Select TX power; 1 for high output power, or 2 for low output
power.
17. To set other private channels, repeat steps 11 to 16.
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Page 27
18. Finally, press the CANCEL key. The System menu display ap­pears.

Locking Initial Settings

Do the following to lock initial settings and enable normal operation.
1. Press the right arrow key to select P.
2. Press the ENT key. The following appears.
Protection< OFF > ON OFF
Figure 35
3. Press the left arrow key to select ON.
4. Press the ENT key.
All initial settings are locked and the equipment is ready for opera­tion.
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