Furuno FM-2710 User Manual

(
C
9-52, Ashihara-cho, Nishinomiya, Japan
Telephone: 0798-65-2111 Telefax: 0798-65-4200
All rights reserved.
Printed in Japan
FIRST EDITION : NOV. 1997 C : FEB. 21, 2000
PUB. No. OME-56160
TATA)
FM-2710
SAFETY INFORMATION
FOR THE OPERATOR
Do not disassemble or modify the equip­ment.
Fire, electrical shock or serious injury can re­sult.
Immediately turn off the power at the ship's mains switchboard if water or foreign ob­ject falls into the equipment or the equip­ment is emitting smoke or fire.
Continued use of the equipment can cause fire, electrical shock or serious injury.
WARNING
Do not open the cover of the equipment.
This equipment uses high volt­age electricity which can shock, burn. Only qualified personnel should work inside the equip­ment.
Do not place liquid-filled containers on the top of the equipment.
Fire or electrical shock can result if a liquid spills into the equipment.
Do not place heater near the equipment.
Heat can melt the power cord, which can re­sult in fire or electrical shock.
Do not operate the unit with wet hands.
Electrical shock can result.
Use the correct fuse.
Use of the wrong fuse can cause fire or equip­ment damage.
i
CAUTION
SAFETY INFORMATION
FOR THE OPERATOR
WARNING
Only qualified personnel should work inside the equip­ment.
This equipment uses high volt­age electricity which can shock, burn, or cause death.
Turn off the power at the ship's mains switchboard before beginning the instal­lation. P ost a warning sign near the switch­board to ensure that the power will not be applied while the equipment is being in­stalled.
Serious injury or death can result if the power is not turned off, or is applied while the equip­ment is being installed.
CAUTION
Confirm that the power supply voltage is compatible with the voltage rating of the equipment.
Connection to the wrong power supply can cause fire or equipment damage. The voltage rating appears on the label at the rear of the equipment.
ii

Table of Contents

1. Introduction .......................................................... 2
1-1. Features of the FURUNO FM-2710 ................ 3
1-2. Specifications .................................................. 4
2. Installation ............................................................ 7
2-1. Unpacking and Inspection ............................. 7
2-2. Equipment Supplied ....................................... 7
2-3. Mounting the Transceiver ................................ 9
2-3-1. Transceiver Mounting Methods ............. 9
2-3-2. Mechanical Installation ....................... 10
2-3-3. Electric Connections .......................... 11
2-3-4. Power Connection .............................. 12
2-3-5. Antenna Connection ........................... 13
3. Operation ............................................................ 15
3-1. Controls and Indications ............................... 15
3-1-1. Controls .............................................. 16
3-1-2. Indications .......................................... 19
3-2. Operating Procedure ..................................... 21
3-2-1. Receiving ........................................... 21
3-2-2. Transmitting ....................................... 24
4. General Notes on Operating Marine VHF ......... 26
4-1. Rules and Manners ....................................... 26
4-2. Communication Distance .............................. 28
5. Maintenance ....................................................... 29
5-1. Cleaning of Transceiver ................................. 29
5-2. Antenna System Check ................................ 30
5-3. Battery Check ............................................... 30
5-4. Fuse Replacement ........................................ 30
6. Troubleshooting .................................................. 31
7. Appendix ............................................................. 34
7-1. VHF Marine Channel Frequencies .............. 34
(International, USA, Weather)
7-2. Block Diagram .............................................. 39
1

1. Introduction

Congratulations on your choice of the FURUNO FM-2710 Marine VHF Radiotelephone. We are confident that y ou will enjo y many y ears of troub le-free operation with this fine piece of equipment.
For nearly 50 years FURUNO Electric Company has enjoyed an enviable reputation for quality and reli­ability
throughout the world. This dedication is furthered by our extensive global network of agents and dealers.
Your equipment is designed and constructed to provide commercial grade perf o rmance and reliability, yet is affordab le for pleasure craft owners.
Please carefully read this manual and follow the recommended procedure for installation, operation and maintenance. With proper care, your equipment should provide years of enjoyable and dependable communications.
Thank you f or considering and purchasing FURUNO product.
2

1-1. Features of the FURUNO FM-2710

! 25 W RF output from a compact cabinet: may be mounted in any small space.
! Water-resistant structure (CFR-46 FCC Regulation Spec.)
! All VHF channels according to ITU-R Radio Regulations Appendix S 18 and FCC Part 80, plus 10
weather channels (U.S.A. and Canada)
! With the [9/ALL] key, you can program a channel most frequently used in CH09.
! Easy channel selection by the rotary channel knob.
! Dual watch function between CH16 and a selected channel. When a weather alert signal is received,
the mode changes from dual watch to weather alert.
! Adjustable backlight for the large high-contrast LCD and control keys.
! Advanced commercial grade design and components.
3

1-2. Specifications

GENERAL
1. Radio Compliance USA Part 80, DOC Cat. V
2. Number of Channels All VHF channels according to ITU-R Radio Regulations Appendix S 18 and FCC Part 80, plus 10 weather channels (U.S .A. and Canada)
3. Supply Voltage 12 VDC nominal -10%, +30% (10.8 - 15.6 VDC)
4. Modulation Type Frequency modulated 16K0G3E
5. Operating Temperature -20°C to +50°C
6. Water Resistance CFR 46 parts 110, 111
7. Size 161 mm (W) X 60 mm (H) X 163 mm (D)
8. Mass Approximately 1.1 kg
9. Antenna M-type connector
10. P ower / Ext. Spkr Power cable 2 m (with Fuse), 4-wire cable assembly
4
RECEIVER
1. Frequency Range 156.025 to 163.275 MHz
2. AF Output 3 W at 4 ohms load (less than 10% at 1 kHz)
3. Current Drain Less than 250 mA
4. AF Response 6 dB/oct de-emphasis +1/-3 dB from 300 to 3000 Hz
5. Intermodulation Better than 68 dB
6. Sensitivity 0.3µV (-117.5 dBm) for 12 SINAD
-4.5 dBµ (20 dB SINAD)
7. Squelch Sens. Threshold 0.2µV (-121 dBm) or better
8. Tight Squelch Sensitivity 0.8µV (-109 dBm)
9. Adjacent Channel Selectivity Better than 70 dB
10. Spurious Reponse Better than 68 dB
11. Conducted Spurious Emission convey ed to the Antenna Less than 2 nW (-57 dBm)
12. Hum and Noise Less than -40 dB
5
TRANSMITTER
1. Frequency Range 156.025 to 157.425 MHz
2. Channel Spacing 25 kHz
3. RF Output P ower 25 W (HI), 1 W (LOW) switchable
4. Input Current Less than 6.0 A Max at 25 Watts Less than 1.5 A Max at 1 Watt
5. Frequency Stability ±1.5 kHz
6. Frequency Deviation ±5 kHz Max
7. Modulation AF Response 6dB/oct Preemphasis +1/-3 dB from 300 to 3000 Hz
8. Time-Out Timer 5 minutes ±10%
9. Hum & Noise Lev el Less than -40 dB belo w audio (less than 10% at 1kHz for ±3 kHz)
10. Spurious & Harmonic Emission Attenuated at least 43+10 Log P o w er (mean po w er)
6

2. Installation

2-1. Unpacking and Inspection

Carefully unpack the unit from the shipping carton to avoid damaging the contents. It is also recommended to keep the carton and the packing materials. In an unlik ely case that the unit has to be returned to the factory, the original packing materials should be used.

2-2. Equipment Supplied

Description VHF Radiotele phone
DC power cable Mounting bracket with screw knobs Truss tapping screw set Mic hanger set Operator s manual Spare fuse
7
.........................................................................
Transceiver Location
Select the mounting location for the transceiv er considering the following: ! Though the equipment is spray-proof, prolonged exposure to the environment can shorten its life . It is
recommended to install the equipment in the cabin or at least in a shaded place.
! The equipment should be located as near to the power source as possib le, and as f ar apart as possible
from any devices that ma y cause interf erence such as direction finders , navigation receiv ers and other onboard electronics.
! The cabinet of the equipment, especially the rear panel, gets warm after a long transmission.
Therefore, provide some space around the transceiver to allow f or circulation of cooling air.
Compass safe distance
Standard: 1.7m Steering : 0.8m
8

2-3. Mounting The T ransceiver

2-3-1. Transceiver Mounting Methods
The equipment can be mounted on the overhead, a tab letop or a bulkhead. The mounting location should be able to support the weight of the unit. If necessary , reinforce the mounting location by lining block or doubling plate.
1 /25
CH
FURUNO
SCAN MEM S S TR1
DW WX INT
OVERHEAD
(DASHBOARD)
VOLUME
16
OFF
9/
SQUELCH
ALL
CH
1
/25
DIM
1 /25
FURUNO
CH
SCAN MEM S S TR1
DW WX INT
VOLUME
16
OFF
9/
SQUELCH
ALL
CH
1
/25
DIM
1 /25
CH
TABLETOP BULKHEAD
Fig. 2-1 Mounting Methods
9
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