GESTRA Steam Systems
SMK 22
SMK 22-51
Installation Instructions 810481-02
Steam Trap
SMK 22, SMK 22-51
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Contents
Page
Important Notes
Usage for the intended purpose ..............................................................................................................4
Safety note ............................................................................................................................................. 4
Danger ...................................................................................................................................................4
Attention .................................................................................................................................................4
PED (Pressure Equipment Directive) ........................................................................................................4
ATEX (Atmosphère Explosible) .................................................................................................................4
Explanatory Notes
Scope of supply ...................................................................................................................................... 5
Description ............................................................................................................................................. 5
Function .................................................................................................................................................5
Technical Data
Corrosion resistance ............................................................................................................................... 6
Sizing .....................................................................................................................................................6
Name plate / Marking ............................................................................................................................. 6
Design
Component parts SMK 22 ...................................................................................................................... 7
Component parts SMK 22-51
Key .........................................................................................................................................................9
..................................................................................................................8
Installation
SMK 22, SMK 22-51 .............................................................................................................................10
Design with butt-weld ends .................................................................................................................. 10
Attention ...............................................................................................................................................10
Heat treatment of welds........................................................................................................................10
Commissioning
SMK 22, SMK 22-51 ............................................................................................................................. 11
Attention ............................................................................................................................................... 11
Operation
SMK 22, SMK 22-51 ............................................................................................................................. 12
Thermostatic capsule ...........................................................................................................................12
Contents – continued –
Maintenance
Page
SMK 22, SMK 22-51 .............................................................................................................................
Check steam trap ................................................................................................................................13
Clean / replace membrane regulator ....................................................................................................13
Tools .....................................................................................................................................................13
Torques ................................................................................................................................................ 13
Spare Parts
SMK 22, SMK 22-51 ............................................................................................................................. 14
Spare parts list ....................................................................................................................................14
Decommissioning
Danger ................................................................................................................................................15
Disposal ...............................................................................................................................................15
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Important Notes
Usage for the intended purpose
Use steam traps SMK 22, SMK 22-51 only for the discharge of condensed water or for air venting
steam spaces.
Use this equipment only for the discharge of condensate from steam lines within the specified
pressure and temperature ratings and check the corrosion resistance and chemical suitability for the
application in question.
Safety note
The equipment must only be installed and commissioned by qualified staff.
Maintenance and retrofitting must only be performed by adequately trained persons who have a
recognised level of competence.
Danger
The steam trap is under pressure during operation.
When loosening flanged connections, plugs or the regulator, hot water and/or steam may
escape. This presents the risk of severe scalding.
Installation and maintenance work should only be carried out when the system is
depressurized (0 bar): isolate the trap from both upstream and downstream pressure.
The trap becomes hot during operation. This presents the danger of severe burns to
hands and arms. Installation and maintenance work should only be carried out when the
system is cold (20°C).
Sharp edges on internal parts present a danger of cuts to hands. Always wear industrial
gloves when replacing the regulator.
Attention
The name plate indicates the technical specification of the equipment. Do not
commission or operate a steam trap without a name plate.
PED (Pressure Equipment Directive)
The equipment fulfills the requirements of the Pressure Equipment Directive PED 97/23/EC.
For applications with fluids of group 2.
According to section 3.3 the equipment is excluded from the scope of this directive and must therefore
not be CE marked.
ATEX (Atmosphère Explosible)
The equipment does not have its own potential source of ignition and is therefore not subject to the
ATEX Directive 94/9/EC.
The equipment can be used in potentially explosive areas 0, 1, 2, 20, 21, 22 (1999/92/EC).
The equipment is not Ex marked.
Explanatory Notes
Scope of supply
SMK 22
1 Steam trap type SMK 22
1 Wing nut (not fitted)
1 Installation manual
SMK 22-51
1 Steam trap type SMK 22-51
1 Wing nut (not fitted)
1 Installation manual
Description
The thermostatic steam trap features minimum stagnant area and a corrosion-resistant membrane
regulator unaffected by waterhammer. Used for discharging condensate and air-venting steam in
sterile and aseptic applications.
The membrane regulator has a self-centering valve cone that can move freely, thereby ensuring
steam-tight shut-off unaffected by particulate matter.
The membrane regulator features high response sensitivity (evaporation thermostat). Automatic airventing and discharge of condensate without any banking-up within the rated pressure/temperature
range. The opening temperature is approximately 5 K below the boiling point.
All parts in contact with the fluid are made of stainless steel and the body gasket is of EPDM (O-ring),
optional PTFE (SMK 22) and PTFE (SMK 22-51) in accordance with the regulations specified by the
Food and Drug Administration (FDA).
The surface roughness Ra of the wetted surfaces is ≤ 0.8 µm.
Function
The SMK 22... is a steam trap with membrane regulator, the capsule of which is filled with a liquid
having an evaporation temperature that is just a few degrees below the saturation temperature of
water. When condensate is flowing through the trap the liquid filling of the membrane is completely
condensed due to the the low ambient temperature. The pressure in the capsule is lower than the
surrounding pressure (service pressure), which means that the membrane with the valve disc is
pushed in the opening direction. As the temperature rises, the liquid filling starts to evaporate. The
pressure in the capsule increases, the membrane with the valve disc is moved in the closing direction.
The operation of the trap is neither influenced by fluctuations in the upstream pressure nor by back
pressure.
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