A grounded terminal which, as far as the operator is concerned, is grounded via a
grounding system.
Protective Earth (PE)
A terminal which must be connected to ground prior to establishing any other
connections.
The ground terminals are situated inside and outside the device:
• Inner ground terminal: Connects the protectiv earth to the mains supply.
• Outer ground terminal: Connects the device to the plant grounding system.
Symbols for certain types of information
SymbolMeaning
Permitted
Procedures, processes or actions that are permitted.
Preferred
Procedures, processes or actions that are preferred.
Forbidden
Procedures, processes or actions that are forbidden.
Tip
Indicates additional information.
Reference to documentation.
Reference to page.
Reference to graphic.
Visual inspection.
Symbols in graphics
SymbolMeaning
1, 2, 3, ...Item numbers
, 2., 3., …Series of steps
A, B, C, ...Views
A-A, B-B, C-C, ...Sections
Hazardous area
Safe area (non-hazardous area)
Flow direction
4Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass F 100
213
Function and system design
Measuring principle
The measuring principle is based on the controlled generation of Coriolis forces. These forces are
always present in a system when both translational and rotational movements are superimposed.
Fc = 2 · ∆m (ν · ω)
Fc = Coriolis force
∆m = moving mass
ω = rotational velocity
ν = radial velocity in rotating or oscillating system
The amplitude of the Coriolis force depends on the moving mass ∆m, its velocity ν in the system and
thus on the mass flow. Instead of a constant rotational velocity ω, the sensor uses oscillation.
In the sensor, two parallel measuring tubes containing flowing fluid oscillate in antiphase, acting like
a tuning fork. The Coriolis forces produced at the measuring tubes cause a phase shift in the tube
oscillations (see illustration):
• At zero flow (when the fluid is at a standstill) the two tubes oscillate in phase (1).
• Mass flow causes deceleration of the oscillation at the inlet of the tubes (2) and acceleration at the
outlet (3).
A0028850
The phase difference (A-B) increases with increasing mass flow. Electrodynamic sensors register the
tube oscillations at the inlet and outlet. System balance is ensured by the antiphase oscillation of the
two measuring tubes. The measuring principle operates independently of temperature, pressure,
viscosity, conductivity and flow profile.
Density measurement
The measuring tube is continuously excited at its resonance frequency. A change in the mass and
thus the density of the oscillating system (comprising measuring tube and fluid) results in a
corresponding, automatic adjustment in the oscillation frequency. Resonance frequency is thus a
function of medium density. The microprocessor utilizes this relationship to obtain a density signal.
Volume measurement
Together with the measured mass flow, this is used to calculate the volume flow.
Temperature measurement
The temperature of the measuring tube is determined in order to calculate the compensation factor
due to temperature effects. This signal corresponds to the process temperature and is also available
as an output signal.
Endress+Hauser5
Proline Promass F 100
Measuring system
The device consists of a transmitter and a sensor. If a device with Modbus RS485 intrinsically safe is
ordered, the Safety Barrier Promass 100 is part of the scope of supply and must be implemented to
operate the device.
The device is available as a compact version:
The transmitter and sensor form a mechanical unit.
• Compact, hygienic, stainless:
– Hygienic version, stainless steel 1.4301 (304)
– Optional: order code for "Sensor feature", option CC
A0016693
A0016694
A0016695
Hygienic version, for maximum corrosion resistance: stainless steel
1.4404 (316L)
• Ultra-compact, hygienic, stainless:
– Hygienic version, stainless steel 1.4301 (304)
– Optional: order code for "Sensor feature", option CC
Hygienic version, for maximum corrosion resistance: stainless steel
1.4404 (316L)
Configuration:
• Via operating tools (e.g. FieldCare, DeviceCare)
• Additionally for device version with local display:
Via Web browser (e.g. Microsoft Internet Explorer)
• Also for device version with 4-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch
output:
Via Web browser (e.g. Microsoft Internet Explorer)
• Also for device version with EtherNet/IP output:
– Via Web browser (e.g. Microsoft Internet Explorer)
– Via Add-on Profile Level 3 for automation system from Rockwell
Automation
– Via Electronic Data Sheet (EDS)
• Also for device version with PROFINET output:
– Via Web browser (e.g. Microsoft Internet Explorer)
– Via device master file (GSD)
Sensor
PromassF• Excellent performance across a wide range of applications
• Simultaneous measurement of flow, volume flow, density and
temperature (multivariable)
• Immune to process influences
• Nominal diameter range: DN 8 to 250 (³⁄₈ to 10")
– Process connections: stainless steel, 1.4404 (316/316L); 1.4301
(304); Alloy C22, 2.4602 (UNS N06022)
Safety Barrier Promass 100
• Dual-channel safety barrier for installation in non-hazardous locations
or zone 2/div. 2:
– Channel 1: DC 24 V power supply
– Channel 2: Modbus RS485
• In addition to current, voltage and power limitation, it offers galvanic
isolation of circuits for explosion protection.
• Easy top-hat rail mounting (DIN 35 mm) for installation in control
A0016763
cabinets
6Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass F 100
23
7
8
6
9
10
11
4
1
5
Equipment architecture
A0016779
1Possibilities for integrating measuring devices into a system
1Control system (e.g. PLC)
2EtherNet/IP
3PROFIBUS DP
4PROFINET
5Modbus RS485
64-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch output
7Safety Barrier Promass 100
8Modbus RS485 intrinsically safe
9Non-hazardous area
10 Non-hazardous area and Zone 2/Div. 2
11 Hazardous area and Zone 1/Div. 1
SafetyIT security
We only provide a warranty if the device is installed and used as described in the Operating
Instructions. The device is equipped with security mechanisms to protect it against any inadvertent
changes to the device settings.
IT security measures in line with operators' security standards and designed to provide additional
protection for the device and device data transfer must be implemented by the operators themselves.
Endress+Hauser7
Input
Measured variableDirect measured variables
• Mass flow
• Density
• Temperature
Calculated measured variables
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Reference density
Measuring rangeMeasuring ranges for liquids
Proline Promass F 100
DNMeasuring range full scale values
min(F)
to
max(F)
[mm][in][kg/h][lb/min]
8³⁄₈0 to 20000 to 73.50
15½0 to 65000 to 238.9
2510 to 180000 to 661.5
401½0 to 450000 to 1654
5020 to 700000 to 2573
8030 to 1800000 to 6615
10040 to 3500000 to 12860
15060 to 8000000 to 29400
250100 to 22000000 to 80850
Measuring ranges for gases
The full scale values depend on the density of the gas and can be calculated with the formula below:
=
max(G)
max(G)
max(F)
<
max(G)
ρ
G
xConstant dependent on nominal diameter
max(F)
max(F)
· ρG : x
Maximum full scale value for gas [kg/h]
Maximum full scale value for liquid [kg/h]
can never be greater than
max(G)
max(F)
Gas density in [kg/m³] at operating conditions
DNx
[mm][in][kg/m3]
8³⁄₈60
15½80
25190
401½90
50290
803110
1004130
8Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass F 100
DNx
[mm][in][kg/m3]
1506200
25010200
To calculate the measuring range, use the Applicator sizing tool → 100
Calculation example for gas
• Sensor: Promass F, DN 50
• Gas: Air with a density of 60.3 kg/m³ (at 20 °C and 50 bar)
• Measuring range (liquid): 70000 kg/h
• x = 90 kg/m³ (for Promass F, DN 50)
Maximum possible full scale value:
• Option 85: ATEX II2G + IECEx Z1 Ex ia + CSA C/US
IS Cl. I, II, III Div. 1
Low flow cut off
Protocol-specific dataHART
The switch points for low flow cut off are user-selectable.
Manufacturer ID0x11
Device type ID0x4A
HART protocol revision7
Device description files
(DTM, DD)
HART loadMin. 250 Ω
Order code for
"Approval"
For an overview and for information on the interdependencies between the gas group - sensor - nominal
diameter, see the "Safety Instructions" (XA) document for the measuring device
Information and files under:
www.endress.com
Supply voltageSignal transmission
20 (L-)10 (L+)62 (A)72 (B)
Terminal numbers
Ui = 16.24 V
Ii = 623 mA
Pi = 2.45 W
Li = 0 µH
Ci = 6 nF
Endress+Hauser13
Dynamic variablesRead out the dynamic variables: HART command 3
The measured variables can be freely assigned to the dynamic variables.
Measured variables for PV (primary dynamic variable)
• Mass flow
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Density
• Reference density
• Temperature
Measured variables for SV, TV, QV (secondary, tertiary and quaternary
dynamic variable)
• Mass flow
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Density
• Reference density
• Temperature
• Totalizer 1
• Totalizer 2
• Totalizer 3
The range of options increases if the measuring device has one or more
application packages.
Heartbeat Technology application package
Additional measured variables are available with the Heartbeat Technology
application package:
• Carrier pipe temperature
• Oscillation amplitude 0
Device variablesRead out the device variables: HART command 9
The device variables are permanently assigned.
A maximum of 8 device variables can be transmitted:
• 0 = mass flow
• 1 = volume flow
• 2 = corrected volume flow
• 3 = density
• 4 = reference density
• 5 = temperature
• 6 = totalizer 1
• 7 = totalizer 2
• 8 = totalizer 3
• 13 = target mass flow
• 14 = carrier mass flow
• 15 = concentration
Proline Promass F 100
PROFIBUS DP
Manufacturer ID0x11
Ident number0x1561
Profile version3.02
Device description files (GSD,
DTM, DD)
Information and files under:
• www.endress.com
On the product page for the device: Documents/Software → Device drivers
• www.profibus.org
14Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass F 100
Output values
(from measuring device to
automation system)
Input values
(from automation system to
measuring device)
Supported functions• Identification & Maintenance
Configuration of the device
address
Analog input 1 to 8
• Mass flow
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Target mass flow
• Carrier mass flow
• Density
• Reference density
• Concentration
• Temperature
• Carrier pipe temperature
• Electronic temperature
• Oscillation frequency
• Oscillation amplitude
• Frequency fluctuation
• Oscillation damping
• Tube damping fluctuation
• Signal asymmetry
• Exciter current
Digital input 1 to 2
• Partially filled pipe detection
• Low flow cut off
Totalizer 1 to 3
• Mass flow
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
Analog output 1 to 3 (fixed assignment)
• Pressure
• Temperature
• Reference density
Digital output 1 to 3 (fixed assignment)
• Digital output 1: switch positive zero return on/off
• Digital output 2: perform zero point adjustment
• Digital output 3: switch switch output on/off
Totalizer 1 to 3
• Totalize
• Reset and hold
• Preset and hold
• Stop
• Operating mode configuration:
– Net flow total
– Forward flow total
– Reverse flow total
Simplest device identification on the part of the control system and
nameplate
• PROFIBUS upload/download
Reading and writing parameters is up to ten times faster with PROFIBUS
upload/download
• Condensed status
Simplest and self-explanatory diagnostic information by categorizing
diagnostic messages that occur
• System units
– Mass flow
– Mass
– Volume flow
– Volume
– Corrected volume flow
– Corrected volume
– Density
– Reference density
– Temperature
– Pressure
• Concentration application package
– Coefficients A0 to A4
– Coefficients B1 to B3
Order code for "Output":
Option M: Modbus RS485, for use in the intrinsically safe area (connection via Safety Barrier Promass 100)
Endress+Hauser27
10 (L+)20 (L-)62 (B)72 (A)
Proline Promass F 100
L
L
1
2
+
_
1
2
EtherNet/IP connection version
Order code for "Output", option N
Depending on the housing version, the transmitters can be ordered with terminals or device plugs.
Order code
"Housing"
Options
A, B
Options
A, B, C
Order code for "Housing":
• Option A: compact, coated aluminum
• Option B: compact, hygienic, stainless
• Option C ultra-compact, hygienic, stainless
Connection methods available
Output
Device plug
connectors
→ 32
Device plug
connectors
→ 32
Power
supply
Terminals• Option L: plug M12x1 + thread NPT ½"
Device plug
connectors
→ 32
Possible options for order code
"Electrical connection"
• Option N: plug M12x1 + coupling M20
• Option P: plug M12x1 + thread G ½"
• Option U: plug M12x1 + thread M20
Option Q: 2 x plug M12x1
6EtherNet/IP terminal assignment
1Power supply: DC 24 V
2EtherNet/IP
Order code
"Output"
Option NDC 24 VEtherNet/IP
Order code for "Output":
Option N: EtherNet/IP
A0017054
Terminal number
Power supplyOutput
2 (L-)1 (L+)Device plug M12x1
28Endress+Hauser
Proline Promass F 100
L
L
1
2
+
_
1
2
PROFINET connection version
Order code for "Output", option R
Depending on the housing version, the transmitters can be ordered with terminals or device plugs.
Order code
"Housing"
Options
A, B
Options
A, B, C
Order code for "Housing":
• Option A: compact, coated aluminum
• Option B: compact, hygienic, stainless
• Option C ultra-compact, hygienic, stainless
Connection methods available
Output
Device plug
connectors
→ 30
Device plug
connectors
→ 30
Power
supply
Terminals• Option L: plug M12x1 + thread NPT ½"
Device plug
connectors
→ 30
Possible options for order code
"Electrical connection"
• Option N: plug M12x1 + coupling M20
• Option P: plug M12x1 + thread G ½"
• Option U: plug M12x1 + thread M20
Option Q: 2 x plug M12x1
7PROFINET terminal assignment
1Power supply: DC 24 V
2PROFINET
Order code
"Output"
Option RDC 24 VPROFINET
Order code for "Output":
Option R: PROFINET
A0017054
Terminal number
Power supplyOutput
2 (L-)1 (L+)Device plug M12x1
Endress+Hauser29
Safety Barrier Promass 100
A
Safe area
1
L+2L
27
26
B A
Power
supply
24V
DC
Modbus
RS485
10207262
L+LB A
Power
supply
Modbus
RS485
Hazardous area
Safety Barrier
Promass 100
Power
Communication
Lift panel for
bus termination
1
2
A
1
2
4
3
5
8Safety Barrier Promass 100 with terminals
1Non-hazardous area, Zone 2, Class I Division 2
2Intrinsically safe area
Proline Promass F 100
A0030220
Pin assignment, device plug
Order codes for the M12x1 connectors, see the "Order code for electrical connection" column:
• 4-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch output → 23
• PROFIBUS DP→ 25
• Modbus RS485 → 26
• EtherNet/IP → 28
• PROFINET→ 29
Supply voltage
For all connection versions except MODBUS RS485 intrinsically safe (device side)
Device plug MODBUS RS485 intrinsically safe with supply voltage → 31
PinAssignment
1L+DC 24 V
2Not assigned
3Not assigned
4L-DC 24 V
A0029042
5Grounding/shielding
CodingPlug/socket
APlug
The following is recommended as a socket:
• Binder, series 763, part no. 79 3440 35 05
• Alternatively: Phoenix part no. 1669767 SAC-5P-M12MS
– With the order code for "Output", option B: 4-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch output
– With the order code for "Output", option N: EtherNet/IP
• When using the device in a hazardous location: Use a suitably certified socket.
30Endress+Hauser
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