D-Link DWS-3000 User Manual

Wired Configuration Guide

Product Model : DWS-3000 Series Unified Wired & Wireless Access System Release 2.1

April 2008

Wired Configuration Guide

List of Figures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

About This Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Document Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

CLI/Web Examples - Slot/Port Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

CLI Documentation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

1 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

In-Band and Out-of-Band Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Configuring for In-Band Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Configuring for Out-of-Band Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Starting the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Initial Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Unified Switch Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Quick Starting the Networking Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

System Information and System Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2 Using the Web Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Configuring for Web Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

Starting the Web Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Web Page Layout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Configuring an SNMP V3 User Profile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Command Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

3 Virtual LANs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

VLAN Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Configuring a Guest VLAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Example #1: Create Two VLANs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Example #2: Assign Ports to VLAN2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Example #3: Assign Ports to VLAN3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Example #4: Assign VLAN3 as the Default VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Example #5: Assign IP Addresses to VLAN 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34

Private Edge VLANs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

CLI Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

4 802.1X Network Access Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

802.1x Network Access Control Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

Wired Configuration Guide

Guest VLAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

5 Storm Control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43

CLI Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

6 Trunking (Link Aggregation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47

CLI Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Web Interface Configuration - LAGs/Port-channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Configuring the Guest VLAN by Using the CLI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Configuring the Guest VLAN by Using the Web Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Example #1: Set Broadcast Storm Control for All Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Example #2: Set Multicast Storm Control for All Interfaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Example #3: Set Unicast Storm Control for All Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Example 1: Create two port-channels: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Example 2: Add the physical ports to the port-channels: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Example 3: Enable both port-channels.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

7 IGMP Snooping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Example #1: show igmpsnooping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Example #2: show mac-address-table igmpsnooping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Example #3: set igmp (Global Config Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Example #4: set igmp (Interface Config Mode). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52

Web Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

8 Port Mirroring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Example #1: Set up a Port Mirroring Session. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Example #2: Show the Port Mirroring Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Example #3: Show the Status of All Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Example #4: Show the Status of the Source and Destination Ports. . . . . . . . . 60

Web Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61

9 Port Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Example #1: show port security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Example #2: show port security on a specific interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Example #3: (Config) port security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Web Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65

10 Link Layer Discovery Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Example #1: Set Global LLDP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

Example #2: Set Interface LLDP Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Example #3: Show Global LLDP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Example #4 Show Interface LLDP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

Using the Web Interface to Configure LLDP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

11 Denial of Service Attack Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76

12 Port Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

Port Routing Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Example 1. Enabling routing for the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

Example 2. Enabling Routing for Ports on the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

Using the Web Interface to Configure Routing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

13 VLAN Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

VLAN Routing Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Example 1: Create Two VLANs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Example 2: Set Up VLAN Routing for the VLANs and the Switch.. . . . . . . . . 83

Using the Web Interface to Configure VLAN Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

14 Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87

Example 1: Configuring VRRP on the Switch as a Master Router. . . . . . . . . 88

Example 2: Configuring VRRP on the Switch as a Backup Router . . . . . . . . 89

Using the Web Interface to Configure VRRP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90

15 Proxy Address Resolution Protocol (ARP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Example #1 show ip interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Example #2: ip proxy-arp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Web Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

16 Access Control Lists (ACLs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

MAC ACLs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

IP ACLs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

ACL Configuration Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Wired Configuration Guide

IP ACL CLI Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

MAC ACL CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Web Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

17 Class of Service Queuing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109

Ingress Port Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Egress Port Configuration - Traffic Shaping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Queue Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Queue Management Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

Web Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113

Example #1: Create ACL 179 and Define an ACL Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Example #2: Define the Second Rule for ACL 179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Example #3: Apply the rule to Inbound Traffic on Port 0/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Example #4: Set up a MAC Access List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Example #5: Specify MAC ACL Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

Example #6 Configure MAC Access Group. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

Example #7 Set up an ACL with Permit Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Example #8: Show MAC Access Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

MAC ACL Web Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

IP ACL Web Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Trusted and Untrusted Ports/CoS Mapping Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

CoS Mapping Table for Trusted Ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

18 Differentiated Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117

CLI Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

DiffServ Inbound Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Adding Color-Aware Policing Attribute. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Using the Web Interface to Configure Diffserv. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Configuring the Color-Aware Attribute by Using the Web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

DiffServ for VoIP Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Configuring DiffServ VoIP Support Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

19 RADIUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133

RADIUS Configuration Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

Configuring RADIUS by Using CLI Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

Configuring RADIUS by Using the Web Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

20 TACACS+. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139

TACACS+ Configuration Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139

Configuring TACACS+ by Using CLI Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Configuring TACACS+ by Using the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141

21 DHCP Filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Example #1: Enable DHCP Filtering for the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Example #2: Enable DHCP Filtering for an Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Example #3: Show DHCP Filtering Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

Web Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146

22 Traceroute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

CLI Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

23 Configuration Scripting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

Example #1: script. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151

Example #2: script list and script delete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Example #3: script apply running-config.scr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Example #4: show running-config . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Example #5: copy nvram: script. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153

Example #6: script validate running-config.scr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153

Example #7: Validate another Configuration Script. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154

24 Outbound Telnet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

Example #1: show network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

Example #2: show telnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

Example #3: transport output telnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

Example #4: session-limit and session-timeout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

Web Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157

25 Pre-Login Banner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

CLI Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

26 Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Example #1: show sntp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Example #2: show sntp client . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Example #3: show sntp server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Example #4: configure sntp. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Example #5: configure sntp client mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Example #6: configuring sntp server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

Example #7: configure sntp client port. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

Web Interface Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

27 Syslog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

Wired Configuration Guide

CLI Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

Web Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

28 Port Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173

CLI Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

Configuring Port Description with the Web Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174

Interpreting Log Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

Example #1: show logging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

Example #2: show logging buffered. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

Example #3: show logging traplogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169

Example 4: show logging hosts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169

Example #5: logging port configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170

Example #1: Enter a Description for a Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

Example #2: Show the Port Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

List of Figures

Figure 1. Web Interface Panel-Example .............................................................. 28

Figure 2. Web Interface Panel-Example .............................................................. 29

Figure 3. Configuring an SNMP V3 User Profile ................................................ 29

Figure 4. VLAN Example Network Diagram....................................................... 32

Figure 5. VLAN Configuration ............................................................................ 34

Figure 6. VLAN Port Configuration..................................................................... 35

Figure 7. DWS-3000 with 802.1x Network Access Control................................ 38

Figure 8. Port Configuration (Storm Control)...................................................... 45

Figure 9. LAG/Port-channel Example Network Diagram.................................... 48

Figure 10. Trunking Configuration....................................................................... 50

Figure 11. IGMP Snooping - Global Configuration and Status Page................... 53

Figure 12. IGMP Snooping - Interface Configuration Page................................. 54

Figure 13. IGMP Snooping VLAN Configuration............................................... 54

Figure 14. IGMP Snooping - VLAN Status Page................................................. 55

Figure 15. IGMP Snooping - Multicast Router Statistics Page............................ 55

Figure 16. IGMP Snooping - Multicast Router Configuration Page.................... 56

Figure 17. IGMP Snooping - Multicast Router VLAN Statistics Page................ 56

Figure 18. IGMP Snooping - Multicast Router VLAN Configuration Page........ 57

Figure 19. Multiple Port Mirroring....................................................................... 61

Figure 20. Multiple Port Mirroring - Add Source Ports ....................................... 61

Figure 21. System - Port Utilization Summary..................................................... 62

Figure 22. Port Security Administration............................................................... 65

Figure 23. Port Security Interface Configuration ................................................. 65

Figure 24. Port Security Statically Configured MAC Addresses......................... 66

Figure 25. Port Security Dynamically Learned MAC Addresses......................... 66

Figure 26. Port Security Violation Status............................................................. 67

Figure 27. LLDP Global Configuration................................................................ 71

Figure 28. LLDP Interface Configuration ............................................................ 72

Figure 29. LLDP Interface Summary ................................................................... 73

Figure 30. LLDP Statistics.................................................................................... 73

Figure 31. Denial of Service Protection Configuration..................................... 76

Figure 32. Port Routing Example Network Diagram ........................................... 78

Figure 33. IP Configuration.................................................................................. 80

Figure 34. IP Interface Configuration................................................................... 80

Figure 35. VLAN Routing Example Network Diagram....................................... 82

Figure 36. VLAN Configuration .......................................................................... 84

Figure 37. VLAN Port Configuration................................................................... 84

Figure 38. VLAN Routing Configuration............................................................. 85

Figure 39. Enabling Routing................................................................................. 85

Figure 40. IP Interface Configuration................................................................... 86

Figure 41. VRRP Example Network Configuration............................................. 88

Figure 42. IP Configuration.................................................................................. 90

Figure 43. IP Interface Configuration................................................................... 91

List of Figures

Wired Configuration Guide

Figure 44. VRRP Configuration........................................................................... 91

Figure 45. Virtual Router Configuration .............................................................. 92

Figure 46. Proxy ARP Configuration................................................................... 94

Figure 47. IP ACL Example Network Diagram ................................................... 97

Figure 48. MAC ACL Configuration Page - Create New MAC ACL ............... 102

Figure 49. MAC ACL Rule Configuration - Create New Rule.......................... 102

Figure 50. MAC ACL Rule Configuration Page - Add Destination

MAC and MAC Mask......................................................................................... 103

Figure 51. MAC ACL Rule Configuration Page - View the Current Settings... 103

Figure 52. ACL Interface Configuration ............................................................ 104

Figure 53. MAC ACL Summary ........................................................................ 104

Figure 54. MAC ACL Rule Summary................................................................ 105

Figure 55. IP ACL Configuration Page - Create a New IP ACL........................ 105

Figure 56. IP ACL Configuration Page - Create a Rule and Assign an ID ........ 106

Figure 57. IP ACL Rule Configuration Page - Rule with Protocol and

Source IP Configuration ..................................................................................... 106

Figure 58. Attach IP ACL to an Interface........................................................... 107

Figure 59. IP ACL Summary.............................................................................. 108

Figure 60. IP ACL Rule Summary ..................................................................... 108

Figure 61. CoS Mapping and Queue Configuration........................................... 111

Figure 62. CoS Configuration Example System Diagram.................................. 112

Figure 63. 802.1p Priority Mapping Page........................................................... 113

Figure 64. CoS Trust Mode Configuration Page................................................ 113

Figure 65. IP DSCP Mapping Configuration Page............................................. 114

Figure 66. CoS Interface Configuration Page..................................................... 114

Figure 67. CoS Interface Queue Configuration Page ......................................... 115

Figure 68. CoS Interface Queue Status Page...................................................... 115

Figure 69. DiffServ Internet Access Example Network Diagram...................... 118

Figure 70. DiffServ Configuration...................................................................... 122

Figure 71. DiffServ Class Configuration............................................................ 122

Figure 72. DiffServ Class Configuration - Add Match Criteria ......................... 123

Figure 73. Source IP Address ............................................................................. 123

Figure 74. DiffServ Class Configuration............................................................ 124

Figure 75. DiffServ Class Summary................................................................... 124

Figure 76. DiffServ Policy Configuration .......................................................... 125

Figure 77. DiffServ Policy Configuration .......................................................... 125

Figure 78. DiffServ Policy Class Definition....................................................... 126

Figure 79. Assign Queue .................................................................................... 126

Figure 80. DiffServ Policy Summary ................................................................. 127

Figure 81. DiffServ Policy Attribute Summary.................................................. 127

Figure 82. DiffServ Service Configuration......................................................... 128

Figure 83. DiffServ Service Summary ............................................................... 128

Figure 84. DiffServ VoIP Example Network Diagram ...................................... 131

Figure 85. RADIUS Servers in a DWS-3000 Network...................................... 134

Figure 86. Add a RADIUS Server...................................................................... 135

Figure 87. Configuring the RADIUS Server ...................................................... 136

List of Figures

Figure 88. Create an Authentication List............................................................ 137

Figure 89. Configure the Authentication List..................................................... 137

Figure 90. Set the User Login............................................................................. 138

Figure 91. DWS-3000 with TACACS+.............................................................. 140

Figure 92. Add a TACACS+ Server................................................................... 141

Figure 93. Configuring the TACACS+ Server................................................... 141

Figure 94. Create an Authentication List (TACACS+)...................................... 142

Figure 95. Configure the Authentication List (TACACS+)............................... 142

Figure 96. Set the User Login (TACACS+)....................................................... 143

Figure 97. DHCP Filtering Configuration.......................................................... 147

Figure 98. DHCP Filtering Interface Configuration........................................... 147

Figure 99. DHCP Filter Binding Information..................................................... 148

Figure 100. Telnet Session Configuration.......................................................... 157

Figure 101. SNTP Global Configuration Page................................................... 163

Figure 102. SNTP Global Status Page................................................................ 164

Figure 103. SNTP Server Configuration Page.................................................... 165

Figure 104. SNTP Server Status Page ................................................................ 165

Figure 105. Log - Syslog Configuration Page.................................................... 171

Figure 106. Buffered Log Configuration Page................................................... 171

Figure 107. Log - Hosts Configuration Page - Add Host................................... 172

Figure 108. Log - Hosts Configuration Page...................................................... 172

Figure 109. Port Configuration Screen - Set Port Description ........................... 174

Wired Configuration Guide

List of Tables

Table 1. Quick Start up Software Version Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Table 2. Quick Start up Physical Port Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Table 3. Quick Start up User Account Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Table 4. Quick Start up IP Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Table 5. Uploading from Networking Device to

Out-of-Band PC (XMODEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Table 6. Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to

Networking Device (XMODEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Table 7. Downloading from TFTP Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Table 8. Setting to Factory Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

List of Tables

Wired Configuration Guide

About This Book

This document provides an understanding of the CLI and Web configuration options for D-Link DWS-3000 features.

Document Organization

This document shows examples of the use of the Unified Switch in a typical network. It describes the use and advantages of specific functions provided by the Unified Switch and includes information about configuring those functions using the command-line interface (CLI) and Web interface.

The Unified Switch can operat e as a Layer 2 switch, a La yer 3 rout er, or a combination switch/ router. The switch also includes support for network management and Quality of Service functions such as Access Control Lists and Differentiated Services. The functions you choose to activate will depend on the size and complexity of your network.

This document illustrat es conf iguration for the following functions:

About This Book

• L2 Features

- V irtua l LANs (VLANs)

- 802.1x Network Access Control

- Storm Control

- Trunking (Link Aggregation/Port Channels)

- Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Snooping

- Port Mirroring

- Port Security

- Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)

- Denial of Service Attack Protection

• L3 Features

- Port Routing

- VLAN Routing

- Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)

- Proxy ARP

• Quality of Service (QoS)

- Access Control Lists (ACLs)

- Class of Service (CoS)

- Differentiated Services

Document Organization 15

Wired Configuration Guide

• Management

- RADIUS

- TACACS+

- DHCP Filtering

- Traceroute

- Configuration Scripting

- Outbound Telnet

- Pre-Login Banner

- Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP)

- Syslog

- Port Description

CLI/Web Examples - Slot/Port Designations

To help you understand configuration tasks, this document contains examples from the CLI and Web Interfaces. The examples are based on the D-Link DWS-3000 switch and use the slot/port naming convention for interfaces, e.g. 0/2

Audience

Use this guide if you are a(n):

• Experienced system administrator who is responsible for configuring and operating a net-

work using the D-Link DWS-3000 switch

• Level 1 and/or Level 2 Support provider

T o obtain the gr eatest benefi t from this guide, you should have an understand ing of the Unified Switch. You should also have basic knowledge of Ethernet and networking concepts.

CLI Documentation

The DWS-3000 CLI Command Reference gives information about the CLI commands used to configure the switch. The document provides CLI descriptions, syntax, and default values.

Refer to the DWS-3000 CLI Command Reference for information on:

• D-Link DWS-3000 switch command overview

• Command structure

Getting Started

Connect a terminal to the switch to begin configuration.

In-Band and Out-of-Band Connectivity

Ask the system administrator to determine whether you will configure the switch for in-band or out-of-band connect ivity. To use the Web Interface, you must set up your system for in-band connectivity.

Configuring for In-Band Connectivity

In-band connectivity allows you to access the switch from a remote workstation using the Ethernet network. To use in-band connectivity, you must configure the switch with IP information (IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway).

Configure for In-band connectivity using one of the following methods:

• BootP or DHCP

• EIA-232 port

Using BootP or DHCP

You can assign IP inform ation initially over the network or over the Eth ernet service port through BootP or DHCP. Check with your system administrator to determine whether BootP or DHCP is enabled.

You need to configure the BootP or DHCP server with information about the switch —obtain this information through the serial port connection using the the server with the following values:

IP Address

Unique IP address for the switch. Each IP parameter is made up of four decimal numbers, ranging from 0 to 255. The default for all IP parameters is

10.90.90.90.

Subnet

Subnet mask for the LAN

show network command. Set up

In-Band and Out-of-Band Connectivity 17

Wired Configuration Guide

Gateway

MAC Address

When you connect the switch to the network for the first time after setting up the BootP or DHCP server, it is configured with the information supplied above. The switch is ready for inband connectivity over the network.

If you do not use BootP or DHCP, access the switch through the EIA-232 port, and configure the network informatio n as described below.

Using the EIA-232 Port

You can use a locally or remotel y atta ched te rmin al to co nfigur e in-ba nd managemen t thro ugh the EIA-232 port.

1. To use a locally attached terminal, attach one end of a null-modem serial cable to the EIA-232 port of the switch and the other end to the COM port of the terminal or workstation. For remote attach ment, atta ch one e nd o f the seri al cab le to the EI A-232 port of the switc h and the other end to the modem.

2. Set up the terminal for VT100 terminal emulation.

IP address of the default router, if the switch is a node outside the IP range of the LAN

MAC address of the switch

A. Set the terminal ON. B. Launch the VT100 application. C. Configure the COM port as follows:

I. Set the data rate to 115,200 baud. II. Set the data format to 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity. III. Set the flow control to none. IV. Select the proper mode under Properties. V. Se lect Terminal keys .

3. The Log -in User prompt displays when the terminal interfac e initializes.

Enter an approved user name and password. The default is

admin for the user name and

the password is blank.

The switch is installed and loaded with the default configuration.

4. Reduce network traffic by turning off the Network Configuration Protocol. Enter the following command:

configure network protocol none

5. Set the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address by issue the following command:

config network parms <ipaddress> <netmask> [<gateway>]

IP Address

Unique IP address for the switch. Each IP parameter is made up of four decimal numbers, ranging from 0 to 255. The default for all IP parameters is 10.90.90.90.

Subnet

Subnet mask for the LAN.

Gateway

IP address of the default router, if the switch is a node outside the IP range of the LAN.

6. T o enab le these cha nges to be ret ained durin g a reset of th e switch, type

to the main prompt, type changes.

7. To view the changes and verify in- band information, issue the command:

8. The switch is configured for in-band connectivity and ready for Web-based management.

save config at the main menu prompt, and ty pe y to confirm the

Configuring for Out-of-Band Connectivity

To monitor and configure the switch using out-of-band connectivity, use the console port to connect the switch to a terminal desktop system running terminal emulation software. The console port con nector is a femal e DB-9 conn ector, implemented as a da ta te rminal equi pment (DTE) connector.

1 Getting Started

CTRL+Z to return

show network.

The following hardware is required to use the console port:

• VT100-compatible terminal, or a desktop, or a portable system with a serial port running

VT100 terminal emulation software.

• An RS-232 cable with a male DB-9 connector for the console port and the appropriate

connector for the terminal.

Perform the followin g tasks to co nnect a termina l to th e swi tch cons ole por t using out-of -ba nd connectivity:

1. Connect the RS-232 cable to the terminal running VT100 terminal emulation software.

2. Configure the terminal emulatio n software as follows:

A. Select the appropriate serial port (serial port 1 or serial port 2) to connect to the con-

sole. B. Set the data rate to 115,200 baud. C. Set the data format to 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity. D. Set the flow control to none. E. Select the proper mode under F. Select Termina l keys .

NOTE: When using HyperTerminal with Microsoft Windows 2000, make sure that

you have Windows 2000 Service Pack 2 or later installed. With Windows

2000 Service Pack 2, the arrow keys function properly in HyperTerminal's

VT100 emulation. Go to www.microsoft.com

dows 2000 service packs.

Properties.

for more info rmation on Win-

3. Connect the RS-232 cable directly to the switch console port, and tighten the captive retaining screws.

In-Band and Out-of-Band Connectivity 19

Wired Configuration Guide

Starting the Switch

1. Make sure that the switch console port is connected to a VT100 terminal or a VT100 terminal emulator via the RS-232 crossover cable.

2. Locate an AC power receptacle.

3. Deactivate the AC power receptacle.

4. Connect the switch to the AC receptacle.

5. Activate the AC power receptacle.

When the power is turned on with the local terminal already connected, the switch goes through a power-on self-test (POST). POST runs every time the switch is initialized and checks hardware compone nts to determine if the switch is full y ope ra tional before completely booting. If POST detects a critical problem, the startup procedure stops. If POST passes successfully, a valid executable image is loaded into RAM. POST messages are displayed on the terminal and indicate test success or failure. The boot process runs for approximately 60 seconds.

Initial Configuration

NOTE: The initial simple configuration procedure is based on the following assump-

tions:

• The switch was not configured before and is in the same state as when you received it.

• The switch boot ed successfully.

• The console connection was established and th e consol e prompt appear s on the scree n of a

VT100 terminal or terminal equivalent.

The initial switch configuration is performed through the console port. After the initial configuration, you can manage the switch either from the already-connected console port or remotely through an interface defined during the initial configuration.

NOTE: The switch is not configured with a default user name and password. NOTE: All of the settings below are necessary to allow the remote management of the

switch through Telnet (Telnet client) or HTTP (Web browser).

Before setting up t he in it ial config urati on of the swi tch, o bta in th e fol lowing infor mati on fr om your network administrator:

• The IP address to be assigned to the management interface through which the switch is

managed.

• The IP subnet mask for the network.

• The IP address of the default gateway.

Unified Switch Installation

This section contains procedures to help you become acquainted quickly with the switch software.

Before installing the Un ified Switch, you should verify that the switch o perates with the most recent firmware.

Quick Starting the Networking Device

1. Configure the switch for In-band or Out-of-Band connectivity. In-band connectivity

allows acc ess to the Unified Switc h locally or fr om a remote workstation. You must configure the device with IP information (IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway).

2. Turn the Power ON.

3. Allow the device to load the software until the login prompt appears. The device initial

state is called the default mode.

4. When the prompt asks for operator login, do the following steps:

- Type admin at the login prompt. Since a number of the Quick Setup commands

require administrator account rights, D-Link suggests logging into an administrator account. Do not enter a password b ecause the default mode does not use a passwor d - a ft er typ ing

admin, press Enter two times.

- The CLI User EXEC prompt is displayed.

- Type enable to switch to the Privileged EXEC mode from User EXEC.

- Type configure to switch to the Global Config mode from Privileged EXEC.

- Type exit to return to the previous mode.

- Enter ? to show a list of commands that are available in the current mode.

1 Getting Started

NOTE: For more information about the configuration modes, see the CLI Command

Reference.

System Information and System Setup

This section describes the commands you use to view system information and to setup the network device. The table s bel ow conta in the Quick St art c ommands t hat al low you to vi ew or configure the following information:

• Software versions

• Physical port data

• User account management

• IP address configuration

• Uploading from Networking Device to Out-of-Band PC (Only XMODEM)

• Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Networking Device (Only XMODEM)

• Downloading from TFTP Server

• Restoring factory defaults

For each of these tasks, a table shows the command syntax, the mode you must be in to execute the command, and the purpose and output of the command. If you configure any network parameters, you should execute the

write command.

Unified Switch Installation 21

Wired Configuration Guide

This command saves the cha nge s t o the configuration file. You must be in the correct mode to execute the command. If you do not save the configuration, all changes are lost when you power down or reset the networking device.

Quick Start up Software Version Information

Table 1 . Quick Start up Software Version Information

Command Details

show hardware

(Privileged EXEC Mode)

Switch: 1

System Description..................... D-Link DWS-3026

Machine Model.......................... DWS-3026

Serial Number.......................... 123456abcdef

FRU Number..............................

Maintenance Level...................... A

Manufacturer........................... 0xbc00

Burned In MAC Address.................. 00:01:17:86:34:55

Software Version....................... D.4.18.8

Additional Packages.................... QOS

Quick Start up Physical Port Data

Table 2 . Quick Start up Physical Port Data

Command Details

show port all

(Privileged EXEC Mode)

Displays the ports Interface - slot/port, See the CLI Comma nd R eference for more informa-

tion about naming conventions. Type - Indicates if the port is a special type of port. Admin Mode - Selects the Port Control Administration State. Physical Mode - Selects the desired port speed and duplex mode. Physical Status - Indicates the port speed and duplex mode. Link Status - I ndicates whether the link is up or down. Link Trap - Determines whether or not to send a trap when link status

changes. LACP Mode - Displays whether LACP is enabled or disabled on this port.

Wireless

Quick Start up User Account Management

Table 3 . Quick Start up User Account Management

Command Details

show users

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

show loginsession

(User EXEC Mode)

users passwd <username>

(Global Config Mode)

write

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

logout

(User EXEC and Privileged EXEC Modes)

Displays all of the users who are allowed to access the networking device

Access Mode - Shows whether the user is able to change parameters on the networking device(Read/Write) or is only able to view them (Read Only).

As a factory default, the admin us er has Read/Write access and the guest user has Read Only access. There can only be one Read/Write user and up to five Read Only users.

Displays all of the login session information.

Allows the user to set passwords or change passwords needed to login

A prompt appears after the command is entered requesting the user’s old password. In the absence of an old password, leave the area blank. The user must press Enter to execute the command.

The system then prompts the user for a new password; then a prompt to confirm the new password. If the new password and the confirmed password match, a confirmation message is displayed.

A user password should not be more than eight characters in length.

This command saves passwords and all other changes to the device.

If you do not save the confi gura tion by entering this command, all configurations are lost when a power cycle is performed on the networking device or when the networking device is reset.

Logs the user out of the networking device.

1 Getting Started

Unified Switch Installation 23

Wired Configuration Guide

Quick Start up IP Address

To view the network parameters the operator can access the device by the following three methods.

• Simple Network Management Protocol - SNMP

• Telnet

• Web Browser

NOTE: Helpful Hint: The user should do a ‘copy system:running-config nvram:star-

Table 4 . Quick Start up IP Address

show network

(User EXEC Mode)

network parms <ipaddr> <netmask> [gateway]

(Privileged EXEC Mode)

tup-config’ after configuring the network parameters so that the configurations are not lost

Command Details

Displays the Network Configurations IP Address - IP Address of the interface Default IP is 10.90.90.90 Subnet Mask - IP Subnet Mask for the interface Default is 255.0.0.0 Default Gateway - The default Gateway for this interface Default value is 0.0.0.0 Burned in MAC Address - The Burned in MAC Address used for

in-band connectivity Locally Administered MAC Address - Can be configured to allow a

locally administered MAC address MAC Address T ype - Specifies which MAC address should be used

for in-band connectivity Network Configurations Protocol Current - Indicates which net-

work protocol is being used Default is none Management VLAN ID - Specifies VLAN ID Sets the IP Address, subnet mask, and gateway of the router. Th e IP

Address and the gateway must be on the same subnet. IP Address range from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255 Subnet Mask range from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255 Gateway Address range from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255

1 Getting Started

Quick Start up Uploading from Networking Device to Out-of-Band PC (XMODEM)

Table 5 . Uploading from Networking Device to Out-of-Band PC (XMODEM)

Command Details

copy nvram:startup-config <url>

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

copy nvram:errorlog <url>

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

Starts the upload, displays the mode and type of upload, and confirms the upload is progressi ng.

The types are:

• config - configuration file

• errorlog - error log

• log- message log

• traplog - trap log

copy nvram:log <url>

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

copy nvram:traplog <url>

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

Quick Start up Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Networking Device (XMODEM)

The

<url> must be specified as:

xmodem:<filepath>/<filename>

If you are using HyperTerminal, you must specify where the file is to be received by the PC.

Table 6 .

copy <url> nvram:startup-config

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

copy <url> system:image

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Networking Device (XMODEM)

Command Details

Sets the destination (download) datatype to be an image (system:image) or a configuration file (nvram:startup-config).

<url> must be specified as:

The

xmodem:<filepath>/<filename>

If you are using Hyper Terminal, you must specify which file is to be sent to the networking device.

Unified Switch Installation 25

Wired Configuration Guide

Quick Start up Downloading from TFTP Server

Before starting a TF TP server d ownload, the operator must c omplete th e Quick S tart up for th e IP Address.

Table 7 . Downloading from TFTP Server

copy <tftp://<ipaddress>/<filepath>/ <filename>> nvram:startup-config

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

copy <tftp://<ipaddress>/<filepath>/ <filename>> system:image

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

Quick Start up Factory Defaults

Command Details

Sets the destination (download) datatype to be an image (system:image) or a configuration file (nvram:start up- config).

The URL must be specified as: tftp://<ipaddress>/<filepath>/<filename>. The nvram:startup-config option down-

loads the configuration file using tftp and system:image option downloads the code file.

Table 8 .

Setting to Factory Defaults

Command Details

clear config

(Privilege d EXEC Mode)

write Enter yes when the prompt pops up that asks if you want to

yes when the prompt pops up to clear all the configu-

Enter rations ma de to the networking devic e.

save the configurations made to the networking device.

reload (or cold boot the network-

ing device) (Privilege d EXEC Mode)

Enter yes when the prompt pops up that asks if you want to reset the system.

You can reset the networking device or cold start the networking device.

Using the Web Interface

This chapter is a brief introduction to the Web interface — it explains how to access the Webbased management panels to configure and manage the system.

Tip: Use the Web interface for configuration instead of the CLI interface. Web configuration is quicker and easier than entering multiple required CLI commands.

You can manage your switch through a Web browser and Internet connection. This is referred to as Web-based management. To use Web-based management, the system must be set up for in-band connectivit y.

To access the switch, the Web browser must support:

• HTML version 4.0, or later

• HTTP version 1.1, or later

• JavaScript

• Java

version 1.2, or later

Runtime Plug-in 1.50-06 or later

There are equivalent functions in the Web interface and the terminal interface — both applications usuall y employ t he same menus to accompli sh a tas k. For exampl e, when you l og in, there is a Main Menu wi th the same f unctions available, etc .

There are several differences between the Web and terminal interfaces. For example, on the Web int erface the entire forwarding databa se can be displayed, while the terminal interface only displays 10 entries star ti ng at specified addresses.

To terminate the Web interface session, click the Logout button.

Configuring for Web Access

To enable Web access to the switch:

1. Configure the switc h for in-band connectivity. The Getting Started section of this docu-

ment gives instructions for doing this.

2. Enable Web mode:

A. At the CLI prompt, enter the B. Set Web Mode to Enabled.

show network command.

Configuring for Web Access 27

Wired Configuration Guide

Starting the Web Interface

Follow these steps to start the switch Web interface:

1. Enter the IP address of the switch in the Web browser address field.

2. Enter the appropria te Use r Na me an d Pa sswor d. The User Name and associated Pas swor d are the same as those used for the terminal interface. Click on the Login button.

Figure 1. Web Interface Panel-Example

3. The System Description Menu displays as shown in Figure 2, with the navigation tree appearing to the left of the screen.

4. Make a selection by clicking on the appropriate item in the navigation tree.

Web Page Layout

A Web interface panel for the switch Web page consists of three areas (Figure 2). A banner graphic of the switch appears across the top of the panel. The second area, a hierarchical-tree view appears to the left of the panel. The tree consists of a

combination of folders, subfolders, and configuration and status HTML pages. You can think of the folders and subfolders as branches and the configuration and status HTML pages as leaves. Only the selection of a leaf (not a folder or subfolder) will cause the display of a new HTML page. A folder or subfolder has no corresponding HTML page.

The third area, at the bottom-right of the panel, displays the currently selected device configuration status and/or the user configurable information that you have selected from the tree view.

Figure 2. Web Interface Panel-Example

2 Using the Web Interface

Configuring an SNMP V3 User Profile

Configuring an SNMP V3 user profi le is a par t of use r c onfi gur at ion. Any user can connect to the switch using th e SNMPv3 protocol, but for authent ica ti on and encryption, additional steps are needed. Use the following steps to configure an SNMP V3 new user profile.

Figure 3. Configuring an SNMP V3 User Profile

1. From the LAN navigation menu, select LAN> Administration>User Accounts (see

Figure 3).

Starting the Web Interface 29

Wired Configuration Guide

2. Using the User pull-down menu, select Create to create a ne w user.

3. Enter a new user name in the User Na me field.

4. Enter a new user password in the Password field and then retype it in the Confirm Password field.

NOTE:If SNMPv3 Auth entication is to be implemented for th is user, set a password

5. If you do not need authentication, go to Step 9.

6. To enable authentica tion, use th e Authentication Protocol pull-down menu to select either MD5 or SHA for the authentication protocol.

7. If you do not need encryption, go to Step 9.

8. T o e nable encrypt ion, u se the Encr yption Prot ocol pull -dow n menu t o sele ct DES f or the encryption scheme. Then, enter an encryption code of eight or more alphanumeric characters in the Encryp tion Key field.

9. Click Submit.

Command Buttons

of eight or more alphanumeric characters.

The following command buttons are used throughout the Web interface panels for the switch: Save Pressing the Save button implements and saves the changes you just made.

Some settin gs may require you to reset the system in order for them to take effect.

Refresh Pressing the Refresh button that appears next to the Apply button in Web

interface panels refreshes the data on the panel.

Submit Pressing the Submit button sends the updated configuration to the switch.

Configuration changes take effect immediately, but these changes are not retained across a power cycle unless a save is performed.

+ 144 hidden pages

D-Link DWS-3000 User Manual

Wired Configuration Guide

Table of Contents

List of Figures

List of Tables

About This Book

Document Organization

CLI/Web Examples - Slot/Port Designations

Audience

CLI Documentation

Getting Started

In-Band and Out-of-Band Connectivity

Configuring for In-Band Connectivity

Using BootP or DHCP

Using the EIA-232 Port

Configuring for Out-of-Band Connectivity

Starting the Switch

Initial Configuration

Unified Switch Installation

Quick Starting the Networking Device

System Information and System Setup

Quick Start up Software Version Information

Quick Start up Physical Port Data

Quick Start up User Account Management

Quick Start up IP Address

Quick Start up Uploading from Networking Device to Out-of-Band PC (XMODEM)

Quick Start up Downloading from Out-of-Band PC to Networking Device (XMODEM)

Quick Start up Downloading from TFTP Server

Quick Start up Factory Defaults

Using the Web Interface

Configuring for Web Access

Starting the Web Interface

Web Page Layout

Configuring an SNMP V3 User Profile

Command Buttons