D-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Preface

D-Link reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in the content hereof without obligation to notify any person or organization of such revisions or changes.

Manual Revisions

Revision Date Description

1.0 August 22, 2007 DGL-4500 Revision A1 with ﬁrmware version 1.00

1.1 December 10, 2007 Removed WDS support (ﬁrmware 1.02)

1.2 January 17, 2008

1.3 June 18, 2008 Updated the Technical Speciﬁcations section

1.4 August 25, 2008 Updated with ﬁrmware 1.12

1.5 July 9, 2009 Advanced DNS and CAPTCHA

Updated OLED screens Removed Big Pond support

Trademarks

D-Link and the D-Link logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of D-Link Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States or other countries. All other company or product names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

Table of Contents

Preface ..........................................................................ii

Manual Revisions .................................................... ii

Trademarks .............................................................. ii

Product Overview ........................................................1

Package Contents....................................................1

System Requirements .............................................2

Introduction ..............................................................3

Features ...................................................................4

Hardware Overview ................................................. 5

Connections .......................................................5

LEDs ..................................................................6

OLED Screen ..................................................... 7

Installation ....................................................................8

Before you Begin .....................................................8

Wireless Installation Considerations ........................9

Network Diagram ................................................... 10

Manual Setup ................................................... 11

Connect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem ....... 11

Connect to Another Router ..........................12

Getting Started ......................................................14

Quick Router Setup Wizard..............................14

Conﬁguration ............................................................. 15

Web-based Conﬁguration Utility ............................ 15

Setup Wizard ...................................................16

Manual Conﬁguration ....................................... 20

Dynamic (Cable)...........................................20

PPPoE (DSL) ...............................................22

PPTP ............................................................23

L2TP ............................................................. 25

Static (assigned by ISP) ...............................27

Wireless Settings ............................................. 28

SSID (Wireless Network Name) ...................28

Wireless Band .............................................. 28

Change Channel .......................................... 29

Transmission Rate ........................................29

Network Settings .............................................. 30

DHCP Server Settings .................................31

DHCP Reservation ....................................... 32

Virtual Server ................................................... 33

Application Rules .............................................35

Gaming ............................................................36

GameFuel ........................................................37

Classiﬁcation ................................................ 37

Change Uplink Speed ..................................37

Routing ............................................................39

Access Control ................................................. 40

Access Control Wizard ................................. 40

Website Filters ................................................. 43

MAC Address Filters ........................................44

Firewall Settings ...............................................45

Enable SPI ................................................... 45

DMZ .............................................................45

iiiD-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Table of Contents

Inbound Filters .................................................46

Advanced Wireless Settings ............................47

Transmit Power .............................................47

DTIM Interval ................................................ 47

802.11d ........................................................ 47

WMM ............................................................ 47

Enable ......................................................... 47

WISH Settings .................................................48

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) .......................... 50

Advanced Network Settings ............................. 52

UPnP Settings .............................................. 52

WAN Port Speed ..........................................52

Multicast Streams ......................................... 52

Administrator Settings ...................................... 53

Change Password ........................................53

Enable HTTPS Server .................................. 53

Remote Management ................................... 53

Schedules ........................................................61

Device Information ........................................... 62

Wireless ...........................................................63

Routing ............................................................63

Logs .................................................................64

Statistics ..........................................................65

Internet Sessions .............................................65

Wish Sessions .................................................66

Help .................................................................66

Wireless Security .......................................................67

What is WPA? ........................................................ 67

Wireless Security Setup Wizard ............................ 68

Add Wireless Device with WPS Wizard ................. 70

Conﬁgure WEP ...................................................... 71

Conﬁgure WPA-Personal (PSK) ............................. 72

Conﬁgure WPA-Enterprise (RADIUS) .................... 73

Time Settings ...................................................54

SysLog ............................................................. 55

Email Settings ..................................................56

System Settings ...............................................57

Load/Save Conﬁguration Settings ................ 57

Restore Factory Settings .............................. 57

Reboot Device .............................................. 57

Update Firmware .............................................58

Dynamic DNS ..................................................59

System Check .................................................. 60

Connect to a Wireless Network ................................ 75

Using Windows Vista

® ............................................................................... 75

Conﬁgure Wireless Security ..................................76

Connect Using WCN 2.0 in Windows Vista® ......... 78

Connect to a Wireless Network ................................ 79

Using Windows® XP ............................................... 79

Conﬁgure WEP ...................................................... 80

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Table of Contents

Conﬁgure WPA-PSK .............................................. 82

Troubleshooting ......................................................... 84

Wireless Basics ......................................................... 88

What is Wireless? .................................................. 89

Tips ........................................................................ 91

Wireless Modes ..................................................... 92

Networking Basics .................................................... 93

Check your IP address ..........................................93

Statically Assign an IP address .............................94

Technical Speciﬁcations ........................................... 95

Contacting Technical Support .................................. 96

Warranty ..................................................................... 97

Registration ..............................................................103

vD-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Section 1 - Product Overview

Product Overview

Package Contents

D-Link DGL-4500 Gaming Router

Power Adapter

Ethernet Cable

CD-ROM

Stand

Note: Using a power supply with a different voltage rating than the one included with the DGL-4500 will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.

1D-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Section 1 - Product Overview

System Requirements

Network Requirements

Web-based Conﬁguration

Utility Requirements

• An Ethernet-based Cable or DSL modem

• IEEE 802.11n-draft/g/a wireless clients

• 10/100/1000 Ethernet

Computer with the following:

• Windows®, Macintosh, or Linux-based operating system

• An installed Ethernet adapter

Browser Requirements:

• Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher

• Mozilla 1.7.12 or higher

• Firefox 1.5 or higher

• Safari 1.0 or higher (with Java 1.3.1 or higher)

• Flock 0.7.14 or higher

• Opera 6.0 or higher

CD Installation Wizard

Requirements

Windows® Users: Make sure you have the latest version

of Java installed. Visit www.java.com to download the latest version.

Computer with the following:

• Windows® XP with Service Pack 2 or Vista

• An installed Ethernet adapter

• CD-ROM drive

2D-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Section 1 - Product Overview

Introduction

TOTAL PERFORMANCE

Combines award winning router features and IEEE 802.11a/Draft 802.11n wireless technology to provide the best wireless performance

TOTAL SECURITY

The most complete set of security features including Active Firewall and WPA/WPA2 to protect your network against outside intruders

TOTAL COVERAGE

Provides greater wireless signal rates even at farther distances for best-in-class Whole Home Coverage.

ULTIMATE PERFORMANCE

The D-Link Xtreme N™ Gaming Router (DGL-4500) is a draft 802.11n/802.11a compliant device that delivers real world performance of up to 14x faster than an 802.11g wireless connection (also faster than a 100Mbps wired Ethernet connection). Create a secure wireless network to share photos, ﬁles, music, video, printers, and network storage throughout your home. Connect the Xtreme N™ Gaming Router to a cable or DSL modem and share your high-speed Internet access with everyone on the network. In addition, this Router includes GameFuel engine that keeps online gaming smooth and responsive, providing a better Internet experience.

EXTENDED WHOLE HOME COVERAGE

Powered by Xtreme N™ technology, this high performance router provides superior Whole Home Coverage while reducing dead spots. The Xtreme N™ Gaming Router is designed for use in bigger homes and for users who demand higher performance networking. Add a Xtreme N™ notebook or desktop adapter and stay connected to your network from virtually anywhere in your home.

TOTAL NETWORK SECURITY

The Xtreme N™ Gaming Router supports all of the latest wireless security features to prevent unauthorized access, be it from over the wireless network or from the Internet. Support for WPA and WPA2 standards ensure that you’ll be able to use the best possible encryption method, regardless of your client devices. In addition, this Xtreme N™ Gaming Router utilizes dual active ﬁrewalls (SPI and NAT) to prevent potential attacks from across the Internet.

* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11a, 802.11g and Draft 802.11n speciﬁcations. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafﬁc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will adversely affect wireless signal range.

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Section 1 - Product Overview

• Faster Wireless Networking - The DGL-4500 provides up to 300Mbps* wireless connection with other

802.11n wireless clients. This capability allows users to participate in real-time activities online, such as video streaming, online gaming, and real-time audio. The performance of this 802.11n wireless router gives you the freedom of wireless networking at speeds 14x faster than 802.11g.

• Compatible with 802.11a and 802.11g Devices - The DGL-4500 is still fully compatible with the IEEE

802.11a/g standard, so it can connect with existing 802.11a/g PCI, USB and Cardbus adapters.

• OLED Display - The OLED display screen provides information regarding the router.

• Advanced Firewall Features - The Web-based user interface displays a number of advanced network

management features including:

Features

• Content Filtering - Easily applied content ﬁltering based on MAC Address, URL, and/or

Domain Name.

• Filter Scheduling - These ﬁlters can be scheduled to be active on certain days or for a

duration of hours or minutes.

• Secure Multiple/Concurrent Sessions - The DGL-4500 can pass through VPN sessions. It

supports multiple and concurrent IPSec and PPTP sessions, so users behind the DGL-4500 can securely access corporate networks.

• User-friendly Setup Wizard - Through its easy-to-use Web-based user interface, the DGL-4500 lets you

control what information is accessible to those on the wireless network, whether from the Internet or from your company’s server. Conﬁgure your router to your speciﬁc settings within minutes.

* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11a, 802.11g, and Draft 802.11n speciﬁcations. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafﬁc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will adversely affect wireless signal range.

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Section 1 - Product Overview

Hardware Overview

Connections

USB Connect a USB 1.1 or 2.0 ﬂash drive to conﬁgure the wireless settings using WCN.

Gigabit LAN Ports (1-4) Connect Ethernet devices such as computers, switches, and hubs.

Reset Pressing the Reset button restores the router to its original factory default settings.

Internet Port The auto MDI/MDIX Internet port is the connection for the Ethernet cable to the cable or DSL modem.

Power Receptor

Receptor for the supplied power adapter.

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Section 1 - Product Overview

Hardware Overview

LEDs

OLED Screen

Displays information regarding the router (see next page).

WPS LED (side of unit) A so l id l i ght i nd i cat e s a successful WPS connection. A blinking light indicates the device is trying to establish a connection.

Power LED A solid light indicates a proper connection to the power supply.

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Section 1 - Product Overview

Hardware Overview

OLED Screen

1 WAN Displays Internet connectivity.

2 Menu Select to display the OLED main menu.

3 Performance

4 WPS Displays the WPS status.

5 Date/Time Displays the routers date and time.

6 Status Displays the device status.

Select to display the data of the LAN, WAN, and wireless connections.

3 4

OLED Screen

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Section 2 - Installation

Installation

This section will walk you through the installation process. Placement of the router is very important. Do not place the router in an enclosed area such as a closet, cabinet, or in the attic or garage.

Before you Begin

• Please conﬁgure the router with the computer that was last connected directly to your modem.

• You can only use the Ethernet port on your modem. If you were using the USB connection before using the router, then you must turn off your modem, disconnect the USB cable and connect an Ethernet cable to the Internet port on the router, and then turn the modem back on. In some cases, you may need to call your ISP to change connection types (USB to Ethernet).

• If you have DSL and are connecting via PPPoE, make sure you disable or uninstall any PPPoE software such as WinPoet, Broadjump, or Enternet 300 from your computer or you will not be able to connect to the Internet.

• When running the Setup Wizard from the D-Link CD, make sure the computer you are running the CD from is connected to the Internet and online or the wizard will not work. If you have disconnected any hardware, re-connect your computer back to the modem and make sure you are online.

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Section 2 - Installation

Wireless Installation Considerations

The D-Link wireless router lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within the operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:

1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link router and other network devices to a minimum

- each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.

2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a

45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better reception.

3. Building Materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on

range. Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through drywall or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water (ﬁsh tanks), mirrors, ﬁle cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.

4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that

generate RF noise.

5. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and

home security systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make sure your 2.4GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits a signal even if the phone in not in use.

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Section 2 - Installation

Network Diagram

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Section 2 - Installation

Connect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem

If you are connecting the router to a cable/DSL/satellite modem, please follow the steps below:

1. Place the router in an open and central location. Do not plug the power adapter into the router.

2. Turn the power off on your modem. If there is no on/off switch, then unplug the modem’s power adapter. Shut down your computer.

3. Unplug the Ethernet cable (that connects your computer to your modem) from your computer and place it into the Internet port on the router.

4. Plug an Ethernet cable into one of the four LAN ports on the router. Plug the other end into the Ethernet port on your computer.

5. Turn on or plug in your modem. Wait for the modem to boot (about 30 seconds).

6. Plug the power adapter to the router and connect to an outlet or power strip. Wait about 30 seconds for the router to boot.

7. Turn on your computer.

8. Refer to page 15 to conﬁgure your router.

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Section 2 - Installation

Connect to Another Router

If you are connecting the D-Link router to another router to use as a wireless access point and/or switch, you will have to do the following before connecting the router to your network:

• Disable UPnP

™

• Disable DHCP

• Change the LAN IP address to an available address on your network. The LAN ports on the router cannot accept a DHCP address from your other router.

To connect to another router, please follow the steps below:

1. Plug the power into the router. Connect one of your computers to the router (LAN port) using an Ethernet cable. Make sure your IP address on the computer is 192.168.0.xxx (where xxx is between 2 and 254). Please see the Networking Basics section for more information. If you need to change the settings, write down your existing settings before making any changes. In most cases, your computer should be set to receive an IP address automatically in which case you will not have to do anything to your computer.

2. Open a web browser and enter http://192.168.0.1 and press Enter. When the login window appears, set the user name to Admin and leave the password box empty. Click Log In to continue.

3. Click on Advanced and then click Advanced Network. Uncheck the Enable UPnP checkbox. Click Save Settings to continue.

4. Click Setup and then click Network Settings. Uncheck the Enable DHCP Server checkbox. Click Save Settings to continue.

5. Under Router Settings, enter an available IP address and the subnet mask of your network. Click Save Settings to save your settings. Use this new IP address to access the conﬁguration utility of the router in the future. Close the browser and change your computer’s IP settings back to the original values as in Step 1.

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Section 2 - Installation

6. Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the router and reconnect your computer to your network.

7. Connect an Ethernet cable in one of the LAN ports of the router and connect it to your other router. Do not plug anything into the Internet port of the D-Link router.

8. You may now use the other 3 LAN ports to connect other Ethernet devices and computers. To conﬁgure your wireless network, open a web browser and enter the IP address you assigned to the router. Refer to the Conﬁguration and Wireless Security sections for more information on setting up your wireless network.

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Section 2 - Installation

Getting Started

The DGL-4500 includes a Quick Router Setup Wizard CD. Follow the simple steps below to run the Setup Wizard to guide you quickly through the installation process. You may manually conﬁgure your router without the wizard. Refer to the next page to manually setup your router.

Insert the Quick Router Setup Wizard CD in the CD-ROM drive. The step-by-step instructions that follow are shown in Windows® XP. The steps and screens are similar for the other Windows® operating systems.

If the CD autorun function does not automatically start on your computer, go to Start > Run. In the run box type “D:\DGL4500.exe” (where D: represents the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive).

When the autorun screen appears, click BEGIN INSTALL and follow the on-screen instructions.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Conﬁguration

This section will show you how to conﬁgure your new D-Link wireless router using the web-based conﬁguration utility.

Web-based Conﬁguration Utility

To access the conﬁguration utility, open a web-browser such as Internet Explorer and enter the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1).

You may also enter the NetBIOS name (“dlinkrouter”) to access the router. Enter http://dlinkrouter and press Enter.

Select Admin from the drop-down menu and then enter your password. Leave the password blank by default. Type in the graphical authentication code (if you cannot read it, click Regenerate).

If you get a Page Cannot be Displayed error, please refer to the Troubleshooting section for assistance.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Setup Wizard

Click Launch Internet Connection Setup Wizard to begin.

If you want to conﬁgure your wireless settings, click Launch Wireless Security Setup Wizard and skip to page 67.

You may click Setup Wizard to quickly conﬁgure your router.

If you want to enter your settings without running the wizard, click on Internet on the left side and then click Manual Conﬁgure and skip to page 20.

Click Next to continue.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Create a new password and then click Next to continue.

Select your time zone from the drop-down menu and then click Next to continue.

Select your ISP from the drop-down menu or select the type of Internet connection you use and then click Next to continue.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

If you selected Dynamic, you may need to enter the MAC address of the computer that was last connected directly to your modem. If you are currently using that computer, click Clone Your PC’s MAC Address and then click Next to continue.

The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs. The default host name is the device name of the Router and may be changed.

If you selected PPPoE, enter your PPPoE username and password. Click Next to continue.

Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses.

Note: Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router.

If you selected PPTP, enter your PPTP username and password. Click Next to continue.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

If you selected L2TP, enter your L2TP username and password. Click Next to continue.

If you selected Static, enter your network settings supplied by your Internet provider. Click Next to continue.

Click Connect to save your settings. Once the router is ﬁnished rebooting, click Continue. Please allow 1-2 minutes to connect.

Close your browser window and reopen it to test your Internet connection. It may take a few tries to initially connect to the Internet.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Manual Conﬁguration

Dynamic (Cable)

My Internet

Connection:

Enable

Advanced DNS

Service:

Host Name:

Select Dynamic IP (DHCP) to obtain IP Address information automatically from your ISP. Select this option if your ISP does not give you any IP numbers to use. This option is commonly used for Cable modem services.

Advanced Domanin Name System (DNS) services enhances your internet performance by getting you the information and web pages you are looking for faster and more reliably. Additionally, it improves your overall Internet experience by correcting many common typo mistakes automatically, taking you where you intended to go and saving you valuable time.

Disclaimer: D-Link makes no warranty as to the availability, reliability, functionality and operation of the Advanced DNS service of its features.

The Host Name is optional but may be required by some ISPs.

Use Unicasting:

DNS Addresses:

MTU:

Check the box if you are having problems obtaining an IP address from your ISP.

Enter the Primary DNS server IP address assigned by your ISP.

Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your speciﬁc ISP. 1500 is the default MTU.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

MAC Address:

The default MAC Address is set to the Internet port’s physical interface MAC address on the Broadband Router. It is not recommended that you change the default MAC address unless required by your ISP. You can use the Clone Your PC’s MAC Address button to replace the Internet port’s MAC address with the MAC address of your Ethernet card.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Internet Setup

PPPoE (DSL)

Choose PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services. Make sure to remove your PPPoE software from your computer. The software is no longer needed and will not work through a router.

My Internet

Connection:

Address Mode:

IP Address:

User Name:

Password:

Service Name:

Reconnection Mode:

Maximum Idle Time:

DNS Addresses:

Select PPPoE (Username/Password) from the drop-down menu.

Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.

Enter the IP address (Static PPPoE only).

Enter your PPPoE user name.

Enter your PPPoE password and then retype the password in the next box.

Enter the ISP Service Name (optional).

Select either Always-on, On-Demand, or Manual.

Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (On-Demand only).

Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Auto-reconnect.

MTU:

MAC Address:

Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your speciﬁc ISP. 1492 is the default MTU.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Internet Setup

PPTP

Choose PPTP (Point-to-Point-Tunneling Protocol ) if your ISP uses a PPTP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services.

Address Mode:

PPTP IP Address:

PPTP Subnet

Mask:

PPTP Gateway:

PPTP Server IP:

Username:

Password:

Reconnect Mode:

Maximum Idle

Time:

Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.

Enter the IP address (Static PPTP only).

Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static PPTP only).

Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP.

Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).

Enter your PPTP username.

Enter your PPTP password and then retype the password in the next box.

Select either Always-on, On-Demand, or Manual.

Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Always-on.

DNS Servers:

The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP (Internet Service Provider.)

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

MTU:

MAC Address:

Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your speciﬁc ISP. 1400 is the default MTU.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Internet Setup

L2TP

Choose L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses a L2TP connection. Your ISP will provide you with a username and password. This option is typically used for DSL services.

Address Mode:

L2TP IP Address:

L2TP Subnet Mask:

L2TP Gateway:

L2TP Server IP:

Username:

Password:

Reconnect Mode:

Select Static if your ISP assigned you the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS server addresses. In most cases, select Dynamic.

Enter the L2TP IP address supplied by your ISP (Static only).

Enter the Subnet Mask supplied by your ISP (Static only).

Enter the Gateway IP Address provided by your ISP.

Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP (optional).

Enter your L2TP username.

Enter your L2TP password and then retype the password in the next box.

Select either Always-on, On-Demand, or Manual.

Maximum Idle Time:

DNS Servers:

Enter a maximum idle time during which the Internet connection is maintained during inactivity. To disable this feature, enable Always-on.

Enter the Primary and Secondary DNS Server Addresses (Static L2TP only).

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

MTU:

Clone MAC

Address:

Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your speciﬁc ISP. 1400 is the default MTU.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Internet Setup

Static (assigned by ISP)

Select Static IP Address if all the Internet port’s IP information is provided to you by your ISP. You will need to enter in the IP address, subnet mask, gateway address, and DNS address(es) provided to you by your ISP. Each IP address entered in the ﬁelds must be in the appropriate IP form, which are four octets separated by a dot (x.x.x.x). The Router will not accept the IP address if it is not in this format.

IP Address:

Subnet Mask:

Default Gateway:

DNS Servers:

MTU:

MAC Address:

Enter the IP address assigned by your ISP.

Enter the Subnet Mask assigned by your ISP.

Enter the Gateway assigned by your ISP.

The DNS server information will be supplied by your ISP (Internet Service Provider.)

Maximum Transmission Unit - you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your speciﬁc ISP. 1500 is the default MTU.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Wireless Settings

Enable Wireless:

Wireless Network

Name:

802.11 Band:

802.11 Mode:

Check the box to enable the wireless function. If you do not want to use wireless, uncheck the box to disable all the wireless functions. Click New Schedule to create your own time schedule to enable the wireless function.

Service Set Identiﬁer (SSID) is the name of your wireless network. Create a name using up to 32 characters. The SSID is case-sensitive.

Select 2.4GHz if you want to use the 2.4GHz band or 5GHz band if you want to use the 5GHz band.

2.4GHz:

Select one of the following:

802.11g Only - Select if all of your wireless clients are

802.11g. Mixed 802.11g and 802.11b - Select if you are using both 802.11b and 802.11g wireless clients.

802.11b Only - Select if all of your wireless clients are

802.11b.

802.11n Only - Select only if all of your wireless clients are 802.11n. Mixed 802.11n, 802.11b, and 802.11g - Select if you are using a mix of 802.11n, 11g, and 11b wireless clients. Mixed 802.11n and 802.11g - Select if you are using a mix of 802.11n and 802.11g wireless clients.

5GHz:

Select one of the following:

802.11a Only - Select if all of your wireless clients are

802.11a.

802.11n Only - Select only if all of your wireless clients are 802.11n.

802.11n and 802.11a - Select if you are using both

802.11b and 802.11g wireless clients.

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Enable Auto

Channel Scan:

Wireless Channel:

Transmission Rate:

Channel Width:

Visibility Status:

Wireless Security:

The Auto Channel Scan setting can be selected to allow the DGL-4500 to choose the channel with the least amount of interference.

Indicates the channel setting for the DGL-4500. By default the channel is set to 6. The Channel can be changed to ﬁt the channel setting for an existing wireless network or to customize the wireless network. If you enable Auto Channel Scan, this option will be greyed out.

Select the transmit rate. It is strongly suggested to select Best (Auto) for best performance.

Select the Channel Width:

Auto 20/40 - Select if you are using both 802.11n and non-802.11n wireless devices. 20MHz - Select if you are not using any 802.11n wireless clients. This is the default setting. 40MHz - Select if you are using 802.11n wireless clients only.

Select Invisible if you do not want the SSID of your wireless network to be broadcasted by the DGL-4500. If Invisible is selected, the SSID of the DGL-4500 will not be seen by Site Survey utilities so your wireless clients will have to know the SSID of your DGL-4500 in order to connect to it.

Refer to page 66 for more information regarding wireless security.

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Network Settings

This section will allow you to change the local network settings of the router and to conﬁgure the DHCP settings.

IP Address:

Subnet Mask:

Local Domain:

Enable DNS Relay:

Enter the IP address of the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.1.

If you change the IP address, once you click Apply, you will need to enter the new IP address in your browser to get back into the conﬁguration utility.

Enter the Subnet Mask. The default subnet mask is

255.255.255.0.

Enter the Domain name (Optional).

Uncheck the box to transfer the DNS server information from your ISP to your computers. If checked, your computers will use the router for a DNS server.

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DHCP Server Settings

DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Control Protocol. The router has a built-in DHCP server. The DHCP Server will automatically assign an IP address to the computers on the LAN/private network. Be sure to set your computers to be DHCP clients by setting their TCP/IP settings to “Obtain an IP Address Automatically.” When you turn your computers on, they will automatically load the proper TCP/IP settings provided by the DGL-4500. The DHCP Server will automatically allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool to the requesting computer. You must specify the starting and ending address of the IP address pool.

Enable DHCP

Server:

DHCP IP Address

Range:

DHCP Lease Time:

Always Broadcast:

NetBIOS

Announcement:

Learn NetBIOS

from WAN:

Check this box to enable the DHCP server on your router. Uncheck to disable this function.

Enter the starting and ending IP addresses for the DHCP server’s IP assignment.

Note: If you statically (manually) assign IP addresses to your computers or devices, make sure the IP addresses are outside of this range or you may have an IP conﬂict.

The length of time for the IP address lease. Enter the Lease time in minutes.

Enable this feature to broadcast your networks DHCP server to LAN/ WLAN clients.

NetBIOS allows LAN hosts to discover all other computers within the network, enable this feature to allow the DHCP Server to offer NetBIOS conﬁguration settings.

Enable this feature to allow WINS information to be learned from the WAN side, disable to allow manual conﬁguration.

NetBIOS Scope:

NetBIOS Node:

WINS IP Address:

This feature allows the conﬁguration of a NetBIOS ‘domain’ name under which network hosts operates. This setting has no effect if the ‘Learn NetBIOS information from WAN’ is activated.

Select the different type of NetBIOS node; Broadcast only, Point-to-Point, Mixed-mode, and Hybrid.

Enter your WINS IP address

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DHCP Reservation

If you want a computer or device to always have the same IP address assigned, you can create a DHCP reservation. The router will assign the IP address only to that computer or device.

Note: This IP address must be within the DHCP IP Address Range.

Enable:

Computer Name:

IP Address:

MAC Address:

Copy Your PC’s

MAC Address:

Save:

Check this box to enable the reservation.

Enter the computer name or select from the drop-down menu and click <<.

Enter the IP address you want to assign to the computer or device. This IP Address must be within the DHCP IP Address Range.

Enter the MAC address of the computer or device.

If you want to assign an IP address to the computer you are currently on, click this button to populate the ﬁelds.

Click Save to save your entry. You must click Save Settings at the top to activate your reservations.

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Virtual Server

The DGL-4500 can be conﬁgured as a virtual server so that remote users accessing Web or FTP services via the public IP address can be automatically redirected to local servers in the LAN (Local Area Network).

The DGL-4500 ﬁrewall feature ﬁlters out unrecognized packets to protect your LAN network so all computers networked with the DGL-4500 are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of the LAN computers accessible from the Internet by enabling Virtual Server. Depending on the requested service, the DGL-4500 redirects the external service request to the appropriate server within the LAN network.

The DGL-4500 is also capable of port-redirection meaning incoming trafﬁc to a particular port may be redirected to a different port on the server computer.

Each virtual service that is created will be listed at the bottom of the screen in the Virtual Servers List. There are pre-deﬁned virtual services already in the table. You may use them by enabling them and assigning the server IP to use that particular virtual service.

For a list of ports for common applications, please visit http://support.dlink.com/faq/view.asp?prod_id=1191.

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This will allow you to open a single port. If you would like to open a range of ports, refer to page 35.

Enable:

Name:

IP Address:

Protocol Type:

Private Port/

Public Port:

Check this box to enable the rule.

Enter a name for the rule or select an application from the drop-down menu. Select an application and click << to populate the ﬁelds.

Enter the IP address of the computer on your local network that you want to allow the incoming service to. If your computer is receiving an IP address automatically from the router (DHCP), you computer will be listed in the “Computer Name” drop-down menu. Select your computer and click <<.

Select TCP, UDP, or Both from the drop-down menu.

Enter the port that you want to open next to Private Port and Public Port. The private and public ports are usually the same. The public port is the port seen from the Internet side, and the private port is the port being used by the application on the computer within your local network.

Schedule:

Inbound Filter:

The schedule of time when the Virtual Server Rule will be enabled. The schedule may be set to Always, which will allow the particular service to always be enabled. You can create your own times in the Tools > Schedules section.

Select Allow All (most common) or a created Inbound ﬁlter. You may create your own inbound ﬁlters in the Advanced > Inbound Filter page.

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Application Rules

Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video conferencing, Internet telephony and others. These applications have difﬁculties working through NAT (Network Address Translation). Special Applications makes some of these applications work with the DGL-4500. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, specify the port normally associated with an application in the “Trigger Port” ﬁeld, select the protocol type as TCP or UDP, then enter the ﬁrewall (public) ports associated with the trigger port to open them for inbound trafﬁc.

The DGL-4500 provides some predeﬁned applications in the table on the bottom of the web page. Select the application you want to use and enable it.

Enable:

Name:

Trigger:

Trafﬁc Type:

Firewall:

Trafﬁc Type:

Check this box to enable the rule.

Enter a name for the rule. You may select a pre-deﬁned application from the drop-down menu and click <<.

This is the port used to trigger the application. It can be either a single port or a range of ports.

Select the protocol of the trigger port (TCP, UDP, or Both).

This is the port number on the Internet side that will be used to access the application. You may deﬁne a single port or a range of ports. You can use a comma to add multiple ports or port ranges.

Select the protocol of the ﬁrewall port (TCP, UDP, or Both).

Schedule:

The schedule of time when the Application Rule will be enabled. The schedule may be set to Always, which will allow the particular service to always be enabled. You can create your own times in the Tools > Schedules section.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Gaming

This will allow you to open a single port or a range of ports.

Enable:

Name:

IP Address:

TCP/UDP:

Check this box to enable the rule.

Enter a name for the rule or select an application from the drop-down menu. Select an application and click << to populate the ﬁelds.

Enter the TCP and/or UDP port or ports that you want to open. You can enter a single port or a range of ports. Separate ports with a common.

Example: 24,1009,3000-4000

Schedule:

Inbound Filter:

Select Allow All (most common) or a created Inbound ﬁlter. You may create your own inbound filters in the Advanced > Inbound Filter page.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

GameFuel

The GameFuel option helps improve your network gaming performance by prioritizing applications. By default the GameFuel settings are disabled and application priority is not classiﬁed automatically.

Enable GameFuel:

Automatic

Classiﬁcation:

Dynamic

Fragmentation:

Automatic Uplink

Speed:

Measured Uplink

Speed:

This option is disabled by default. Enable this option for better performance and experience with online games and other interactive applications, such as VoIP.

This option is enabled by default. This will allow your router to automatically determine the network priority of running programs.

This option should be enabled when you have a slow Internet uplink. It helps to reduce the impact that large low priority network packets can have on more urgent ones.

This option is enabled by default when the GameFuel option is enabled. This option will allow your router to automatically determine the uplink speed of your Internet connection.

This displays the detected uplink speed.

Manual Uplink

Speed:

The speed at which data can be transferred from the router to your ISP. This is determined by your ISP. ISP’s often speed as a download/upload pair. For example, 1.5Mbits/284Kbits. Using this example, you would enter 284. Alternatively you can test your uplink speed with a service such as www.dslreports.com.

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Connection Type:

Detected xDSL:

By default, the router automatically determines whether the underlying connection is an xDSL/Frame-relay network or some other connection type (such as cable modem or Ethernet), and it displays the result as Detected xDSL or Frame Relay Network. If you have an unusual network connection in which you are actually connected via xDSL but for which you conﬁgure either “Static” or “DHCP” in the Internet settings, setting this option to xDSL or Other Frame Relay Network ensures that the router will recognize that it needs to shape trafﬁc slightly differently in order to give the best performance. Choosing xDSL or Other Frame Relay Network causes the measured uplink speed to be reported slightly lower than before on such connections, but gives much better results.

When Connection Type is set to automatic, the automatically detected connection type is displayed here.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Routing

Use the routing option to deﬁne ﬁxed routes to speciﬁc destinations.

Enable:

Name:

Destination IP:

Netmask:

Gateway:

Metric:

Interface:

Check this box to enable the rule.

Enter a name for the rule.

Enter the destination IP address or network address.

Enter the destination subnet mask.

Enter the destination’s gateway IP address.

Enter the route’s priority. The higher the number the lower the priority.

Select LAN or WAN from the drop-down menu.

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Access Control

The Access Control section allows you to control access in and out of your network. Use this feature as Parental Controls to only grant access to approved sites, limit web access based on time or dates, and/or block access from applications like P2P utilities or games.

Add Policy:

Click Next to continue with the wizard.

Click the Add Policy button to start the Access Control Wizard.

Access Control Wizard

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Enter a name for the policy and then click Next to continue.

Select either Always, Never, or Define a new

schedule from the drop-down menu and then click Next to continue.

Enter the following information and then click Next to continue.

• Address Type - Select IP address, MAC address, or

Other Machines.

• IP Address - Enter the IP address of the computer

you want to apply the rule to.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Select the ﬁltering method and then click Next to continue.

If you selected Block Some Access and Apply Advanced Port Filter, then the following screen will appear.

Enter the rule:

Enable - Check to enable the rule. Name - Enter a name for your rule. Dest IP Start - Enter the starting IP address. Dest IP End - Enter the ending IP address. Protocol - Select the protocol. Dest Port Start - Enter the starting port number. Dest Port End - Enter the ending port number.

To enable web logging, click Enable.

Click Save to save the access control rule.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Website Filters

Website Filters are used to allow you to set up a list of allowed Web sites that can be used by multiple users through the network. To use this feature select to Allow or Deny, enter the domain or website and click Add, and then click Save Settings. You must also select Apply Web Filter under the Access Control section (page 40).

Add Website

Filtering Rule:

Website Filtering

List:

Select Allow or Deny.

Enter the keywords or URLs that you want to allow or deny and then click Add.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

MAC Address Filters

Use MAC (Media Access Control) Filters to allow or deny LAN (Local Area Network) computers by their MAC addresses from accessing the Network. You can either manually add a MAC address or select the MAC address from the list of clients that are currently connected to the Broadband Router.

Conﬁgure MAC

Filtering:

MAC Address:

DHCP Client:

Add:

Select Turn MAC Filtering Off, allow MAC addresses listed below, or deny MAC addresses listed below from the drop-down menu.

Enter the MAC address you would like to ﬁlter. To ﬁnd the MAC address on a computer, please refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual.

Select a DHCP client from the drop-down menu and click << to copy that MAC Address.

Click to add the rule.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Firewall Settings

A ﬁrewall protects your network from the outside world. The D-Link DGL-4500 offers a ﬁrewall type functionality.

Enable SPI:

NAT Endpoint

Filtering:

Anti-Spooﬁng:

Enable DMZ Host:

SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection, also known as dynamic packet ﬁltering) helps to prevent cyber attacks by tracking more state per session. It validates that the trafﬁc passing through the session conforms to the protocol.

Select one of the following for TCP and UDP ports: Endpoint Independent - Any incoming trafﬁc sent to an open port will be forwarded to the application that opened the port. The port will close if idle for 5 minutes.

Address Restricted - Incoming trafﬁc must match the IP address of the outgoing connection.

Address and Port Restriction - Incoming trafﬁc must match the IP address and port of the outgoing connection.

Click to enable Anti-Spooﬁng protection.

If an application has trouble working from behind the router, you can expose one computer to the Internet and run the application on that computer. Note: Placing a computer in the DMZ may expose that computer to a variety of security risks. Use of this option is only recommended as a last resort.

IP Address:

Non-UDP/TCP/ICMP

LAN Sessions:

ALG:

Specify the IP address of the computer on the LAN that you want to have unrestricted Internet communication. If this computer obtains it’s IP address automatically using DHCP, be sure to make a static reservation on the Basic > DHCP page so that the IP address of the DMZ machine does not change.

Enable this feature to allow the router’ NAT to track application that uses protocols other than UDP, TCP or ICMP.

Check the PPTP, IPSec, RTSP, and SIP boxes to allow pass-through.

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Inbound Filters

The Inbound Filter option is an advanced method of controlling data received from the Internet. With this feature you can conﬁgure inbound data ﬁltering rules that control data based on an IP address range. Inbound Filters can be used with Virtual Server, Port Forwarding, or Remote Administration features.

Name:

Action:

Enable:

Source IP Start:

Source IP End:

Add:

Inbound Filter

Rules List:

Enter a name for the inbound ﬁlter rule.

Select Allow or Deny.

Check to enable rule.

Enter the starting IP address. Enter 0.0.0.0 if you do not want to specify an IP range.

En t e r t he e nd in g I P ad d r e ss . E nt er

255.255.255.255 if you do not want to specify and IP range.

Click the Add button to apply your settings. You must click Save Settings at the top to save the settings.

This section will list any rules that are created. You may click the Edit icon to change the settings or enable/disable the rule, or click the Delete icon to remove the rule.

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Advanced Wireless Settings

Transmit Power:

Beacon Period:

RTS Threshold:

Fragmentation

Threshold:

DTIM Interval:

Set the transmit power of the antennas.

Beacons are packets sent by an Access Point to synchronize a wireless network. Specify a value. 100 is the default setting and is recommended.

This value should remain at its default setting of 2346. If inconsistent data ﬂow is a problem, only a minor modiﬁcation should be made.

The fragmentation threshold, which is specified in bytes, determines whether packets will be fragmented. Packets exceeding the 2346 byte setting will be fragmented before transmission. 2346 is the default setting.

(Delivery Trafﬁc Indication Message) 3 is the default setting. A DTIM is a countdown informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages.

WLAN Partition:

WMM Function:

Short GI:

Enabling WLAN Partition prevents associated wireless clients from communicating with each other.

WMM is QoS for your wireless network. This will improve the quality of video and voice applications for your wireless clients.

Check this box to reduce the guard interval time therefore increasing the data capacity. However, it’s less reliable and may create higher data loss.

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WISH Settings

WISH is short for Wireless Intelligent Stream Handling, a technology developed to enhance your experience of using a wireless network by prioritizing the trafﬁc of different applications.

Enable WISH:

HTTP:

Windows Media

Center:

Automatic:

Enable this option if you want to allow WISH to prioritize your trafﬁc.

Allows the router to recognize HTTP transfers for many common audio and video streams and prioritize them above other trafﬁc. Such streams are frequently used by digital media players.

Enables the router to recognize certain audio and video streams generated by a Windows® Media Center PC and to prioritize these above other trafﬁc. Such streams are used by systems known as Windows® Media Extenders, such as the Xbox 360.

When enabled, this option causes the router to automatically attempt to prioritize trafﬁc streams that it doesn’t otherwise recognize, based on the behavior that the streams exhibit. This acts to deprioritize streams that exhibit bulk transfer characteristics, such as file transfers, while leaving interactive trafﬁc, such as gaming or VoIP, running at a normal priority.

WISH Rules:

A WISH Rule identiﬁes a speciﬁc message ﬂow and assigns a priority to that ﬂow. For most applications, the priority classiﬁers ensure the right priorities and speciﬁc WISH Rules are not required.

WISH supports overlaps between rules. If more than one rule matches for a speciﬁc message ﬂow, the rule with the highest priority will be used.

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Name:

Priority:

Protocol:

Host IP Range:

Host Port Range:

Create a name for the rule that is meaningful to you.

The priority of the message ﬂow is entered here. The four priorities are deﬁned as:

BK: Background (least urgent) BE: Best Effort. VI: Video VO: Voice (most urgent)

The protocol used by the messages.

The rule applies to a ﬂow of messages for which one computer’s IP address falls within the range set here.

The rule applies to a ﬂow of messages for which host’s port number is within the range set here.

Add:

Click to add the rule.

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Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) System is a simpliﬁed method for securing your wireless network during the “Initial setup” as well as the “Add New Device” processes. The Wi-Fi Alliance (WFA) has certiﬁed it across different products as well as manufactures. The process is just as easy, as depressing a button for the Push-Button Method or correctly entering the 8-digit code for the Pin-Code Method. The time reduction in setup and ease of use are quite beneﬁcial, while the highest wireless Security setting of WPA2 is automatically used.

Enable:

Lock Wireless

Security

Settings:

PIN Settings:

Current PIN:

Reset PIN to

Default:

Enable the Wi-Fi Protected Setup feature.

Locking the wireless security settings prevents the settings from being changed by the Wi-Fi Protected Setup feature of the router. Devices can still be added to the network using Wi-Fi Protected Setup. However, the settings of the network will not change once this option is checked.

A PIN is a unique number that can be used to add the router to an existing network or to create a new network. The default PIN may be printed on the bottom of the router. For extra security, a new PIN can be generated. You can restore the default PIN at any time. Only the Administrator (“admin” account) can change or reset the PIN.

Shows the current value of the router’s PIN.

Restore the default PIN of the router.

Generate New

PIN:

Create a random number that is a valid PIN. This becomes the router’s PIN. You can then copy this PIN to the user interface of the registrar.

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Add Wireless

Station:

Add Wireless

Device Wizard:

This Wizard helps you add wireless devices to the wireless network.

The wizard will either display the wireless network settings to guide you through manual conﬁguration, prompt you to enter the PIN for the device, or ask you to press the conﬁguration button on the device. If the device supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup and has a conﬁguration button, you can add it to the network by pressing the conﬁguration button on the device and then the on the router within 60 seconds. The status LED on the router will ﬂash three times if the device has been successfully added to the network.

There are several ways to add a wireless device to your network. A “registrar” controls access to the wireless network. A registrar only allows devices onto the wireless network if you have entered the PIN, or pressed a special Wi-Fi Protected Setup button on the device. The router acts as a registrar for the network, although other devices may act as a registrar as well.

Start the wizard.

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Advanced Network Settings

UPnP Settings:

WAN Ping:

WAN Port Speed:

Multicast streams:

To use the Universal Plug and Play (UPnP™) feature click on Enabled. UPnP provides compatibility with networking equipment, software and peripherals.

Unchecking the box will not allow the DGL-4500 to respond to pings. Blocking the Ping may provide some extra security from hackers. Check the box to allow the Internet port to be “pinged”.

You may set the port speed of the Internet port to 10Mbps, 100Mbps, or auto. Some older cable or DSL modems may require you to set the port speed to 10Mbps.

Check the box to allow multicast trafﬁc to pass through the router from the Internet.

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Administrator Settings

This page will allow you to change the Administrator and User passwords. You can also enable Remote Management. There are two accounts that can access the management interface through the web browser. The accounts are admin and user. Admin has read/write access while User has read-only access. User can only view the settings but cannot make any changes. Only the admin account has the ability to change both admin and user account passwords.

Admin Password:

User Password:

Gateway Name:

Enable Graphical

Authentication:

Enable HTTPS

Server:

Remote

Management:

Enter a new password for the Administrator Login Name. The administrator can make changes to the settings.

Enter the new password for the User login. If you login as the User, you can only see the settings, but cannot change them.

Enter a name for the DGL-4500 router.

Enables a challenge-response test to require users to type letters or numbers from a distorted image displayed on the screen to prevent online hackers and unauthorized users from gaining access to your router’s network settings.

Check this option to enable HTTPS ser ver through remote management.

Remote management allows the DGL-4500 to be conﬁgured from the Internet by a web browser. A username and password is still required to access the Web-Management interface. In general, only a member of your network can browse the built-in web pages to perform Administrator tasks. This feature enables you to perform Administrator tasks from the remote (Internet) host.

Remote Admin Port:

Inbound Filter:

The port number used to access the DGL-4500. Example: http://x.x.x.x:8080 whereas x.x.x.x is the Internet IP address of the DGL-4500 and 8080 is the port used for the Web Management interface.

This section will list any rules that are created. You may click the Edit icon to change the settings or enable/disable the rule, or click the Delete icon to remove the rule.

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Time Settings

The Time Conﬁguration option allows you to conﬁgure, update, and maintain the correct time on the internal system clock. From this section you can set the time zone that you are in and set the Time Server. Daylight Saving can also be conﬁgured to automatically adjust the time when needed.

Time Zone:

Daylight Saving:

Enable NTP

Server:

NTP Server Used:

Manual:

Select the Time Zone from the drop-down menu.

To select Daylight Saving time manually, select enabled or disabled, and enter a start date and an end date for daylight saving time.

NTP is short for Network Time Protocol. NTP synchronizes computer clock times in a network of computers. Check this box to use a NTP server. This will only connect to a server on the Internet, not a local server.

Enter the NTP server or select one from the drop-down menu.

To manually input the time, enter the values in these ﬁelds for the Year, Month, Day, Hour, Minute, and Second and then click Set Time. You can also click Copy Your Computer’s Time Settings.

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SysLog

The Broadband Router keeps a running log of events and activities occurring on the Router. You may send these logs to a SysLog server on your network.

Enable Logging to

SysLog Server:

SysLog Server IP

Address:

Check this box to send the router logs to a SysLog Server.

The address of the SysLog server that will be used to send the logs. You may also select your computer from the drop-down menu (only if receiving an IP address from the router via DHCP).

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Email Settings

The Email feature can be used to send the system log ﬁles, router alert messages, and ﬁrmware update notiﬁcation to your email address.

Enable Email

Notiﬁcation:

From Email

Address:

To Email Address:

SMTP Server

Address:

Enable

Authentication:

Account Name:

Password:

When this option is enabled, router activity logs are e-mailed to a designated email address.

This email address will appear as the sender when you receive a log ﬁle or ﬁrmware upgrade notiﬁcation via email.

Enter the email address where you want the email sent.

Enter the SMTP server address for sending email. If your SMTP server requires authentication, select this option.

Check this box if your SMTP server requires authentication.

Enter your account for sending email.

Enter the password associated with the account. Re-type the password associated with the account.

On Log Full:

On Schedule:

Schedule:

When this option is selected, logs will be sent via email when the log is full.

Selecting this option will send the logs via email according to schedule.

This option is enabled when On Schedule is selected. You can select a schedule from the list of deﬁned schedules. To create a schedule, go to Tools > Schedules.

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System Settings

Save Settings to

Local Hard Drive:

Load Settings

from Local Hard

Drive:

Restore to Factory

Default Settings:

Use this option to save the current router conﬁguration settings to a ﬁle on the hard disk of the computer you are using. First, click the Save button. You will then see a ﬁle dialog, where you can select a location and ﬁle name for the settings.

Use this option to load previously saved router configuration settings. First, use the Browse control to ﬁnd a previously save ﬁle of conﬁguration settings. Then, click the Load button to transfer those settings to the router.

This option will restore all conﬁguration settings back to the settings that were in effect at the time the router was shipped from the factory. Any settings that have not been saved will be lost, including any rules that you have created. If you want to save the current router conﬁguration settings, use the Save button above.

Reboot Device:

Click to reboot the router.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Update Firmware

You can upgrade the ﬁrmware of the Router here. Make sure the ﬁrmware you want to use is on the local hard drive of the computer. Click on Browse to locate the ﬁrmware ﬁle to be used for the update. Please check the D-Link support site for ﬁrmware updates at http://support.dlink.com. You can download ﬁrmware upgrades to your hard drive from the D-Link support site.

Firmware

Upgrade:

Browse:

Notiﬁcations

Options:

Click on Check Online Now for Latest Firmware Version to ﬁnd out if there is an updated ﬁrmware;

if so, download the new ﬁrmware to your hard drive.

After you have downloaded the new ﬁrmware, click Browse to locate the ﬁrmware update on your hard drive. Click Upload to complete the ﬁrmware upgrade.

Check Automatically Check Online for Latest Firmware Version to have the router check automatically to see if there is a new ﬁrmware upgrade.

Check Email Notiﬁcation of Newer Firmware Version to have the router send an email when there is a new ﬁrmware available.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Dynamic DNS

The DDNS feature allows you to host a server (Web, FTP, Game Server, etc…) using a domain name that you have purchased (www.whateveryournameis.com) with your dynamically assigned IP address. Most broadband Internet Service Providers assign dynamic (changing) IP addresses. Using a DDNS service provider, your friends can enter in your domain name to connect to your server no matter what your IP address is.

DDNS:

Server Address:

Host Name:

Username or Key:

Password or Key:

Timeout:

Status:

Dynamic Domain Name System is a method of keeping a domain name linked to a changing IP Address. Check the box to enable DDNS.

Choose your DDNS provider from the drop down menu.

Enter the Host Name that you registered with your DDNS service provider.

Enter the Username for your DDNS account.

Enter the Password for your DDNS account.

Enter a time (in hours).

Displays the current status.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

System Check

Ping Test:

Ping Results:

The Ping Test is used to send Ping packets to test if a computer is on the Internet. Enter the IP Address that you wish to Ping, and click Ping.

The results of your ping attempts will be displayed here.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Schedules

Name:

Days:

Time:

Add:

Schedule Rules

List:

Enter a name for your new schedule.

Select a day, a range of days, or All Week to include every day.

Check All Day - 24hrs or enter a start and end time for your schedule.

Click Add to save your schedule. You must click Save Settings at the top for your schedules to go into effect.

The list of schedules will be listed here. Click the Edit icon to make changes or click the Delete icon to remove the schedule.

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Device Information

This page displays the current information for the DGL-4500. It will display the LAN, WAN (Internet), and Wireless information.

If your Internet connection is set up for a Dynamic IP address then a Release button and a Renew button will be displayed. Use Release to disconnect from your ISP and use Renew to connect to your ISP.

If your Internet connection is set up for PPPoE, a Connect button and a Disconnect button will be displayed. Use Disconnect to drop the PPPoE connection and use Connect to establish the PPPoE connection.

General:

WAN:

LAN:

Wireless LAN:

LAN Computers:

Displays the router’s time and ﬁrmware version.

Displays the MAC address and the public IP settings for the router.

Displays the MAC address and the private (local) IP settings for the router.

Displays the wireless MAC address and your wireless settings such as SSID and Channel.

Displays computers and devices that are connected to the router via Ethernet and that are receiving an IP address assigned by the router (DHCP).

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Wireless

The wireless client table displays a list of current connected wireless clients. This table also displays the connection time and MAC address of the connected wireless clients.

The Routing page displays the routing table.

Routing

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Logs

The router automatically logs (records) events of possible interest in it’s internal memory. If there isn’t enough internal memory for all events, logs of older events are deleted but logs of the latest events are retained. The Logs option allows you to view the router logs. You can deﬁne what types of events you want to view and the level of the events to view. This router also has external Syslog Server support so you can send the log ﬁles to a computer on your network that is running a Syslog utility.

What to View:

View Levels:

Apply Log

Settings:

Refresh:

Clear:

Email Now:

Save Log:

You can select the types of messages that you want to display from the log. Firewall & Security, System, and Router Status messages can be selected.

There are three levels of message importance: Informational, Warning, and Critical. Select the levels that you want displayed in the log.

Will ﬁlter the log results so that only the selected options appear.

Updates the log details on the screen so it displays any recent activity.

Clears all of the log contents.

This option will send a copy of the router log to the email address conﬁgured in the Tools > Email screen.

This option will save the router to a log ﬁle on your computer.

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Statistics

The screen below displays the Trafﬁc Statistics. Here you can view the amount of packets that pass through the DGL-4500 on both the Internet and the LAN ports. The trafﬁc counter will reset if the device is rebooted.

Internet Sessions

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Section 3 - Conﬁguration

Wish Sessions

Help

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Section 4 - Security

Wireless Security

This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The DGL-4500 offers the following types of security:

• WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) • WPA2-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)

• WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) • WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)

What is WPA?

WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy).

The 2 major improvements over WEP:

• Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t been tampered with. WPA2 is based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instead of TKIP.

• User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol (EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-speciﬁc MAC address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.

WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric password between 8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must be the exact same key entered on your wireless router or access point.

WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a more secure public key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.

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Section 4 - Security

Wireless Security Setup Wizard

To run the security wizard, click on Setup at the top and then click Launch Wireless Security Setup Wizard.

Type your desired wireless network name (SSID).

Automatically: Select this option to automatically generate the router’s network key and click Next.

Manually: Select this option to manually enter your network key and click Next.

Check the “Use WPA encryption...” box to use WPA instead of WEP (strongly recommended).

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Section 4 - Security

If you selected Automatically, the summary window will display your settings. Write down the security key and enter this on your wireless clients. Click Save to save your settings.

If you selected Manually, the following screen will appear.

Enter your security key. If you checked the WPA box on the previous page, make sure your key is between 8-64 characters. If you are using WEP (WPA box is unchecked), you must enter exactly 64 characters (only 0-9 and A-F are valid). Click Save to save your settings.

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Section 4 - Security

Add Wireless Device with WPS Wizard

From the Basic > Wizard screen, click Add Wireless Device with WPS.

Select Auto to add a wireless client using WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup). Once you select Auto and click Connect, you will have a 120 second time limit to apply the settings to your wireless client(s) and successfully establish a connection.

If you select Manual, a settings summary screen will appear. Write down the security key and enter this on your wireless clients.

PIN: Select this option to use PIN method. In order to use this method you must know the wireless client’s 8 digit PIN and click Connect.

PBC: Select this option to use PBC (Push Button) method to add a wireless client. Click Connect.

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Section 4 - Security

Conﬁgure WEP

It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to the added overhead.

1. Log into the web-based configuration by opening a

web browser and entering the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1). Click on Setup and then click Wireless Settings on the left side.

2. Next to Security Mode, select WEP.

3. Next to WEP Key Length, select the level of encryption (64 or 128-bit).

Hex - (recommended) Letters A-F and numbers 0-9

are valid.

4. Next to WEP Key 1, enter a WEP key that you create. Make sure you enter this key exactly on all your wireless devices. You may enter up to 4 different keys.

5. Next to Authentication, select Shared Key.

6. Click Save Settings to save your settings. If you are conﬁguring the router with a wireless adapter, you will lose connectivity until you enable WEP on your adapter and enter the same WEP key as you did on the router.

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Conﬁgure WPA-Personal (PSK)

1. Log into the web-based conﬁguration by opening a web browser and entering the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1). Click on Setup and then click Wireless Settings on the left side.

2. Next to Security Mode, select WPA-Personal.

3. Next to WPA Mode, select Auto, WPA2 Only, or WPA Only. Use Auto if you have wireless clients using both WPA and WPA2.

4. Next to Cypher Type, select TKIP and AES, TKIP, or AES.

5. Next to Group Key Update Interval, enter the amount of time before the group key used for broadcast and multicast data is changed (3600 is default).

6. Next to Pre-Shared Key, enter a key (passphrase). The key is entered as a pass-phrase in ASCII format at both ends of the wireless connection. The pass-phrase must be between 8-63 characters.

7. Click Save Settings to save your settings. If you are conﬁguring the router with a wireless adapter, you will lose connectivity until you enable WPA-PSK on your adapter and enter the same passphrase as you did on the router.

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Conﬁgure WPA-Enterprise (RADIUS)

1. Log into the web-based conﬁguration by opening a web browser and entering the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1). Click on Setup and then click Wireless Settings on the left side.

2. Next to Security Mode, select WPA-Enterprise.

3. Next to WPA Mode, select Auto, WPA2 Only, or WPA Only. Use Auto if you have wireless clients using both WPA and WPA2.

4. Next to Cypher Type, select TKIP and AES, TKIP, or AES.

5. Next to Group Key Update Interval, enter the amount of time before the group key used for broadcast and multicast data is changed (3600 is default).

6. Next to Authentication Timeout, enter the amount of time before a client is required to re-authenticate (60 minutes is default).

7. Next to RADIUS Server IP Address enter the IP Address of your RADIUS server.

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Section 4 - Security

8. Next to RADIUS Server Port, enter the port you are using

with your RADIUS server. 1812 is the default port.

9. Next to RADIUS Server Shared Secret, enter the security

key.

10. If the MAC Address Authentication box is selected then the

user will need to connect from the same computer whenever logging into the wireless network.

11. Click Advanced to enter settings for a secondary RADIUS

Server.

12. Click Apply Settings to save your settings.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Connect to a Wireless Network

Using Windows Vista

Windows Vista® users may use the built-in wireless utility. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000, please refer to the user manual of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a “site survey” option similar to the Windows Vista® utility as seen below.

If you receive the Wireless Networks Detected bubble, click on the center of the bubble to access the utility.

Right-click on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower-right corner next to the time). Select Connect to a network.

The utility will display any available wireless networks in your area. Click on a network (displayed using the SSID) and click the Connect button.

If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet, check you TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter. Refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual for more information.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Conﬁgure Wireless Security

It is recommended to enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before conﬁguring your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or passphrase being used.

1. Open the Windows Vista® Wireless Utility by right-clicking on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower right corner of screen). Select Connect to a network.

2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to connect to and click Connect.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

3. Enter the same security key or passphrase that is on your router and click Connect.

It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the connection fails, please verify that the security settings are correct. The key or passphrase must be exactly the same as on the wireless router.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Connect Using WCN 2.0 in Windows Vista®

The router supports Wi-Fi protection, referred to as WCN 2.0 in Windows Vista®. The following instructions for setting this up depends on whether you are using Windows Vista® to conﬁgure the router or third party software.

When you ﬁrst set up the router, Wi-Fi protection is disabled and unconﬁgured. To enjoy the beneﬁts of Wi-Fi protection, the router must be both enabled and conﬁgured. There are three basic methods to accomplish this: use Windows Vista’s built-in support for WCN 2.0, use software provided by a third party, or manually conﬁgure.

If you are running Windows Vista®, log into the router and click the Enable checkbox in the Basic > Wireless section. Use the Current PIN that is displayed on the Advanced > Wi-Fi Protected Setup section or choose to click the Generate New PIN button or Reset PIN to Default button.

For additional information, please refer to page 50.

If you are using third party software to set up Wi-Fi Protection, carefully follow the directions. When you are ﬁnished, proceed to the next section to set up the newly-conﬁgured router.

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Connect to a Wireless Network

Using Windows® XP

Windows® XP users may use the built-in wireless utility (Zero Conﬁguration Utility). The following instructions are for Service Pack 2 users. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000, please refer to the user manual of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a “site survey” option similar to the Windows® XP utility as seen below.

If you receive the Wireless Networks Detected bubble, click on the center of the bubble to access the utility.

Right-click on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower-right corner next to the time). Select View Available Wireless Networks.

The utility will display any available wireless networks in your area. Click on a network (displayed using the SSID) and click the Connect button.

If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet, check you TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter. Refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual for more information.

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Section 5 - Connecting to a Wireless Network

Conﬁgure WEP

It is recommended to enable WEP on your wireless router or access point before conﬁguring your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the WEP key being used.

1. Open the Windows® XP Wireless Utility by right-clicking on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower-right corner of screen). Select View Available

Wireless Networks.

2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to connect to and click Connect.

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3. The Wireless Network Connection box will appear. Enter the same WEP key that is on your router and click Connect.

It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the connection fails, please verify that the WEP settings are correct. The WEP key must be exactly the same as on the wireless router.

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Conﬁgure WPA-PSK

It is recommended to enable WPA on your wireless router or access point before conﬁguring your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the WPA key being used.

1. Open the Windows® XP Wireless Utility by right-clicking on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower-right corner of screen). Select View Available

Wireless Networks.

2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to connect to and click Connect.

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3. The Wireless Network Connection box will appear. Enter the WPA-PSK passphrase and click Connect.

It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the connection fails, please verify that the WPA-PSK settings are correct. The WPA-PSK passphrase must be exactly the same as on the wireless router.

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Section 6 - Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting

This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the DGL-4500. Read the following descriptions if you are having problems. (The examples below are illustrated in Windows® XP. If you have a different operating system, the screenshots on your computer will look similar to the following examples.)

1. Why can’t I access the web-based conﬁguration utility?

When entering the IP address of the D-Link router (192.168.0.1 for example), you are not connecting to a website on the Internet or have to be connected to the Internet. The device has the utility built-in to a ROM chip in the device itself. Your computer must be on the same IP subnet to connect to the web-based utility.

• Make sure you have an updated Java-enabled web browser. We recommend the following:

• Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher

• Netscape 8 or higher

• Mozilla 1.7.12 (5.0) or higher

• Opera 8.5 or higher

• Safari 1.2 or higher (with Java 1.3.1 or higher)

• Firefox 1.5 or higher

• Verify physical connectivity by checking for solid link lights on the device. If you do not get a solid link light, try using

a different cable or connect to a different port on the device if possible. If the computer is turned off, the link light may not be on.

• Disable any internet security software running on the computer. Software ﬁrewalls such as Zone Alarm, Black Ice,

Sygate, Norton Personal Firewall, and Windows® XP ﬁrewall may block access to the conﬁguration pages. Check the help ﬁles included with your ﬁrewall software for more information on disabling or conﬁguring it.

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Section 6 - Troubleshooting

• Conﬁgure your Internet settings:

• Go to Start > Settings > Control Panel. Double-click the Internet Options Icon. From the Security tab,

click the button to restore the settings to their defaults.

• Click the Connection tab and set the dial-up option to Never Dial a Connection. Click the LAN Settings button. Make sure nothing is checked. Click OK.

• Go to the Advanced tab and click the button to restore these settings to their defaults. Click OK three times.

• Close your web browser (if open) and open it.

• Access the web management. Open your web browser and enter the IP address of your D-Link router in the address bar. This should open the login page for your the web management.

• If you still cannot access the conﬁguration, unplug the power to the router for 10 seconds and plug back in. Wait about 30 seconds and try accessing the conﬁguration. If you have multiple computers, try connecting using a different computer.

2. What can I do if I forgot my password?

If you forgot your password, you must reset your router. Unfortunately this process will change all your settings back to the factory defaults.

To reset the router, locate the reset button (hole) on the rear panel of the unit. With the router powered on, use a paperclip to hold the button down for 10 seconds. Release the button and the router will go through its reboot process. Wait about 30 seconds to access the router. The default IP address is 192.168.0.1. When logging in, the username is admin and leave the password box empty.

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3. Why can’t I connect to certain sites or send and receive emails when connecting through my router?

If you are having a problem sending or receiving email, or connecting to secure sites such as eBay, banking sites, and Hotmail, we suggest lowering the MTU in increments of ten (Ex. 1492, 1482, 1472, etc).

Note: AOL DSL+ users must use MTU of 1400.

To ﬁnd the proper MTU Size, you’ll have to do a special ping of the destination you’re trying to go to. A destination could be another computer, or a URL.

• Click on Start and then click Run.

• Windows® 95, 98, and Me users type in command (Windows® NT, 2000, XP, and Vista® users type in

cmd) and press Enter (or click OK).

• Once the window opens, you’ll need to do a special ping. Use the following syntax:

ping [url] [-f] [-l] [MTU value]

Example: ping yahoo.com -f -l 1472

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Section 6 - Troubleshooting

You should start at 1472 and work your way down by 10 each time. Once you get a reply, go up by 2 until you get a fragmented packet. Take that value and add 28 to the value to account for the various TCP/IP headers. For example, lets say that 1452 was the proper value, the actual MTU size would be 1480, which is the optimum for the network we’re working with (1452+28=1480).

Once you ﬁnd your MTU, you can now conﬁgure your router with the proper MTU size.

To change the MTU rate on your router follow the steps below:

• Open your browser, enter the IP address of your router (192.168.0.1) and click OK.

• Enter your username (admin) and password (blank by default). Click OK to enter the web conﬁguration

page for the device.

• Click on Setup and then click Manual Conﬁgure.

• To change the MTU enter the number in the MTU ﬁeld and click Save Settings to save your settings.

• Test your email. If changing the MTU does not resolve the problem, continue changing the MTU in increments of ten.

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Wireless Basics

D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard, the D-Link wireless family of products will allow you to securely access the data you want, when and where you want it. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.

A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals instead of wires. Wireless LANs are used increasingly in both home and ofﬁce environments, and public areas such as airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and communicate more efﬁciently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other ﬁxed infrastructure have proven to be beneﬁcial for many users.

Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop systems support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards.

Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in order to use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the wired LAN. A Wireless Router is a device used to provide this link.

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

What is Wireless?

Wireless or Wi-Fi technology is another way of connecting your computer to the network without using wires. Wi-Fi uses radio frequency to connect wirelessly, so you have the freedom to connect computers anywhere in your home or ofﬁce network.

Why D-Link Wireless?

D-Link is the worldwide leader and award winning designer, developer, and manufacturer of networking products. D-Link delivers the performance you need at a price you can afford. D-Link has all the products you need to build your network.

How does wireless work?

Wireless works similar to how cordless phone work, through radio signals to transmit data from one point A to point B. But wireless technology has restrictions as to how you can access the network. You must be within the wireless network range area to be able to connect your computer. There are two different types of wireless networks Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN).

Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)

In a wireless local area network, a device called an Access Point (AP) connects computers to the network. The access point has a small antenna attached to it, which allows it to transmit data back and forth over radio signals. With an indoor access point as seen in the picture, the signal can travel up to 300 feet. With an outdoor access point the signal can reach out up to 30 miles to serve places like manufacturing plants, industrial locations, college and high school campuses, airports, golf courses, and many other outdoor venues.

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN)

Bluetooth is the industry standard wireless technology used for WPAN. Bluetooth devices in WPAN operate in a range up to 30 feet away.

Compared to WLAN the speed and wireless operation range are both less than WLAN, but in return it doesn’t use nearly as much power which makes it ideal for personal devices, such as mobile phones, PDAs, headphones, laptops, speakers, and other devices that operate on batteries.

Who uses wireless?

Wireless technology as become so popular in recent years that almost everyone is using it, whether it’s for home, ofﬁce, business, D-Link has a wireless solution for it.

Home

• Gives everyone at home broadband access

• Surf the web, check email, instant message, and etc

• Gets rid of the cables around the house

• Simple and easy to use

Small Ofﬁce and Home Ofﬁce

• Stay on top of everything at home as you would at ofﬁce

• Remotely access your ofﬁce network from home

• Share Internet connection and printer with multiple computers

• No need to dedicate ofﬁce space

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Where is wireless used?

Wireless technology is expanding everywhere not just at home or ofﬁce. People like the freedom of mobility and it’s becoming so popular that more and more public facilities now provide wireless access to attract people. The wireless connection in public places is usually called “hotspots”.

Using a D-Link Cardbus Adapter with your laptop, you can access the hotspot to connect to Internet from remote locations like: Airports, Hotels, Coffee Shops, Libraries, Restaurants, and Convention Centers.

Wireless network is easy to setup, but if you’re installing it for the ﬁrst time it could be quite a task not knowing where to start. That’s why we’ve put together a few setup steps and tips to help you through the process of setting up a wireless network.

Tips

Here are a few things to keep in mind, when you install a wireless network.

Centralize your router or Access Point

Make sure you place the router/access point in a centralized location within your network for the best performance. Try to place the router/access point as high as possible in the room, so the signal gets dispersed throughout your home. If you have a two-story home, you may need a repeater to boost the signal to extend the range.

Eliminate Interference

Place home appliances such as cordless telephones, microwaves, and televisions as far away as possible from the router/access point. This would signiﬁcantly reduce any interference that the appliances might cause since they operate on same frequency.

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Appendix A - Wireless Basics

Security

Don’t let you next-door neighbors or intruders connect to your wireless network. Secure your wireless network by turning on the WPA or WEP security feature on the router. Refer to product manual for detail information on how to set it up.

There are basically two modes of networking:

• Infrastructure – All wireless clients will connect to an access point or wireless router.

• Ad-Hoc – Directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peer communication, using wireless network adapters on each computer, such as two or more DGL-4500 wireless network Cardbus adapters.

An Infrastructure network contains an Access Point or wireless router. All the wireless devices, or clients, will connect to the wireless router or access point.

An Ad-Hoc network contains only clients, such as laptops with wireless Cardbus adapters. All the adapters must be in Ad-Hoc mode to communicate.

Wireless Modes

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Appendix B - Networking Basics

Networking Basics

Check your IP address

After you install your new D-Link adapter, by default, the TCP/IP settings should be set to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server (i.e. wireless router) automatically. To verify your IP address, please follow the steps below.

Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK. (Windows Vista® users type cmd in the Start Search box.)

At the prompt, type ipconﬁg and press Enter.

This will display the IP address, subnet mask, and the default gateway of your adapter.

If the address is 0.0.0.0, check your adapter installation, security settings, and the settings on your router. Some ﬁrewall software programs may block a DHCP request on newly installed adapters.

93D-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Appendix B - Networking Basics

Statically Assign an IP address

If you are not using a DHCP capable gateway/router, or you need to assign a static IP address, please follow the steps below:

Step 1 Windows Vista® - Click on Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Manage

Network Connections.

Windows® XP - Click on Start > Control Panel > Network Connections. Windows® 2000 - From the desktop, right-click My Network Places > Properties.

Step 2 Right-click on the Local Area Connection which represents your network adapter and select Properties.

Step 3 Highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.

Step 4

Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on the same subnet as your network or the LAN IP address on your router.

Example: If the router´s LAN IP address is 192.168.0.1, make your IP address

192.168.0.X where X is a number between 2 and 99. Make sure that the number you choose is not in use on the network. Set Default Gateway the same as the LAN IP address of your router (192.168.0.1).

Set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router (192.168.0.1). The Secondary DNS is not needed or you may enter a DNS server from your ISP.

Step 5 Click OK twice to save your settings.

94D-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Appendix C - Technical Speciﬁcations

Technical Speciﬁcations

Standards

• IEEE 802.11n (draft 2.0)

• IEEE 802.11g

• IEEE 802.11a

• IEEE 802.3

• IEEE 802.3u

• IEEE 802.3ab

Wireless Signal Rates

IEEE 802.11N Draft 2.0 (HT20/40):

• 144.4Mbps (300) • 130Mbps (270)

• 117Mbps (243) • 104Mbps (216)

• 78Mbps (162) • 66Mbps (135)

• 58.5Mbps (121.5) • 52Mbps (108)

• 39Mbps (81) • 26Mbps (54)

• 19.5Mbps (40.5) • 12Mbps (27)

• 6.5Mbps (13.5)

IEEE 802.11a:

• 54Mbps • 48Mbps • 36Mbps

• 24Mbps • 18Mbps • 12Mbps

• 11Mbps • 9Mbps • 6Mbps

IEEE 802.11g:

• 54Mbps • 48Mbps • 36Mbps

• 24Mbps • 18Mbps • 12Mbps

• 11Mbps • 9Mbps • 6Mbps

• 5.5Mbps • 2Mbps • 1Mbps

Security

• WPA™ - Personal/Enterprise

• WPA2™ - Personal/Enterprise

Frequency Range2 (North America)

• 2.412GHz to 2.462GHz (802.11g/n)

• 5.15GHz to 5.825GHz (802.11a/n)

External Antenna Type

• Three (3) detachable dual-band dipole antennas with reverse SMA connectors

Operating Temperature

• 32°F to 104°F ( 0°C to 40°C)

Maximum Power Consumption

• 1435mA

Maximum Operating Voltage

• 12V

Humidity

• 95% maximum (non-condensing)

Safety & Emissions

• FCC

• IC

Dimensions

• L = 7.6 inches

• W = 4.6 inches

• H = 1.2inches

Warranty

• 1 Year limited

1 Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11a, 802.11g, and Draft 802.11n speciﬁcations. Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafﬁc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate. Environmental factors will adversely affect wireless signal range.

2 Frequency Range varies depending on country’s regulation 3 The DGL-4500 does not include 5.25-5.35GHz & 5.47-5.725GHz in some regions.

95D-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

D-Link DGL-4500 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Preface

Manual Revisions

Trademarks

Product Overview

Package Contents

System Requirements

Introduction

Features

Hardware Overview

Connections

LEDs

OLED Screen

Installation

Before you Begin

Wireless Installation Considerations

Network Diagram

Connect to Cable/DSL/Satellite Modem

Connect to Another Router

Getting Started

Setup Wizard

Dynamic (Cable)

PPPoE (DSL)

PPTP

L2TP

Static (assigned by ISP)

Wireless Settings

Network Settings

DHCP Server Settings

DHCP Reservation

Virtual Server

Application Rules

Gaming

GameFuel

Routing

Access Control

Access Control Wizard

Website Filters

MAC Address Filters

Firewall Settings

Inbound Filters

Advanced Wireless Settings

WISH Settings

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)

Advanced Network Settings

Administrator Settings

Time Settings

SysLog

Email Settings

System Settings

Update Firmware

Dynamic DNS

System Check

Schedules

Device Information

Wireless

Routing

Logs

Statistics

Internet Sessions

Wish Sessions

Help

Wireless Security

What is WPA?

Wireless Security Setup Wizard

Add Wireless Device with WPS Wizard

Connect to a Wireless Network

Connect Using WCN 2.0 in Windows Vista®

Connect to a Wireless Network

Using Windows® XP

Troubleshooting

Wireless Basics

What is Wireless?

Tips

Wireless Modes

Networking Basics

Check your IP address