Dell PowerConnect 8024 Getting Started Guide

Dell™ PowerConnect™
8024 and 8024F Switches
Getting Started Guide
使用入门指南
入門指南
Guide de mise en route
Panduan Pengaktifan
はじめに
시작 안내서
Guía de introducción
Model PC8024 and PC8024F
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Başlangıç Kılavuzu
הדובע תליחת ךירדמ
Dell™ PowerConnect™
8024 and 8024F Switches

Getting Started Guide

Model PC8024 and PC8024F
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Notes, Notices, and Cautions
NOTE: A NOTE indicates important information that helps you make better use of your computer.
NOTICE: A NOTICE indicates either potential damage to hardware or loss of data and tells you how to avoid the problem.
CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates a potential for property damage, personal injury, or death.
____________________
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. © 2009 Dell Inc. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and PowerConnect are trademarks of Dell Inc.; Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Model PC8024 and PC8024F
November 2009 P/N X472K Rev. A02

Contents

Installation
Site Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Unpacking the Switch
Package Contents Unpacking Steps
Mounting the Switch
Installing in a Rack Installing as a Free-standing Switch
Connecting a Switch to a Terminal
Connecting a Switch to a Power Supply
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Starting and Configuring the Switch
Connecting the Terminal to the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Booting the Switch
Initial Configuration
Management Interface and Out-of-Band Interface Initial Configuration Procedure Example Session
Advanced Configuration
Retrieving an IP Address From a DHCP Server Security Management and Password Configuration
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
. . . . . . . . . . . 11
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
. . . . . . . . . . . 16
Managing the Switch
Using a Web Browser to Manage the Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Starting the Application Understanding the Interface
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3
4

Installation

This document provides basic information to install, configure, and operate Dell™ PowerConnect™ 8024 and 8024F systems. For more information, see the which is available on your
support.dell.com
for the latest updates on documentation and firmware.
User Documentation
CD, or check the Dell Support web site at
User’s Guide

Site Preparation

PowerConnect 8024 and 8024F switches can be mounted in a standard 48.26-cm (19-inch) rack or left freestanding (placed on a flat surface) and function as stand-alone switches.
Before installing the switch or switches, make sure that the chosen installation location meets the following site requirements:
Power
— The switch is installed near an easily accessible 100–250 VAC, 50–60 Hz outlet.
Clearance
for cabling, power connections, and ventilation.
Cabling
transmitters, broadcast amplifiers, power lines, and fluorescent lighting fixtures.
Ambient
relative humidity of up to 95 percent, non-condensing.
— There is adequate front and rear clearance for operator access. Allow clearance
— The cabling is routed to avoid sources of electrical noise such as radio
— The ambient switch operating temperature range is 0 to 45ºC (32 to 113ºF) at a

Unpacking the Switch

,
Package Contents
When unpacking each switch, make sure that the following items are included:
One PowerConnect switch
Two AC power cables
One RJ-45 to DB9 female cable
One rack-mount kit for rack installation (two mounting brackets, bolts, and cage nuts)
One set of self-adhesive rubber pads for the free-standing switch (four pads are included)
User Documentation
Getting Started Guide
Product Information Guide
CD
Getting Started Guide 5
Unpacking Steps
NOTE: Before unpacking the switch, inspect the container and immediately report any evidence
of damage.
Place the container on a clean, flat surface and cut all straps securing the container.
1
2
Open the container or remove the container top.
3
Carefully remove the switch from the container and place it on a secure and clean surface.
4
Remove all packing material.
5
Inspect the product and accessories for damage.
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Mounting the Switch

CAUTION: Read the safety information in the Product Information Guide as well as the safety
information for other switches that connect to or support the switch.
The two AC power connectors are on the back panel of the switch.
Installing in a Rack
CAUTION: Do not use rack mounting kits to suspend the switch from under a table or desk, or attach it
to a wall.
CAUTION: Disconnect all cables from the switch before continuing. Remove all self-adhesive pads
from the underside of the switch, if they have been attached.
CAUTION: When mounting multiple switches into a rack, mount the switches from the bottom up.
Place the supplied rack-mounting bracket on one side of the switch, ensuring that the
1
mounting holes on the switch line up to the mounting holes in the rack-mounting bracket. Figure 1 illustrates where to mount the brackets.
Figure 1. Attaching the Brackets
6 Getting Started Guide
2
Insert the supplied bolts into the rack-mounting holes and tighten with a screwdriver.
3
Repeat the process for the rack-mounting bracket on the other side of the switch.
4
Insert the switch into the 48.26 cm (19 inch) rack, ensuring that the rack-mounting holes on the switch line up to the mounting holes in the rack.
5
Secure the switch to the rack with either the rack bolts or cage nuts and cage nut bolts with washers (depending on the kind of rack you have). Fasten the bolts on bottom before fastening the bolts on top.
NOTICE: Make sure that the ventilation holes are not obstructed.
CAUTION: Make sure that the supplied rack bolts fit the pre-threaded holes in the rack.
Installing as a Free-standing Switch
NOTICE: We strongly recommend mounting the switch in a rack.
Install the switch on a flat surface if you are not installing it in a rack. The surface must be able to support the weight of the switch and the switch cables. The switch is supplied with four self-adhesive rubber pads.
1
Attach the self-adhesive rubber pads on each location marked on the bottom of the switch.
2
Set the switch on a flat surface, and make sure that it has proper ventilation by leaving 5 cm (2 inches) on each side and 13 cm (5 inches) at the back.

Connecting a Switch to a Terminal

1
Connect the DB9 connector of the RJ-45-to-DB9 serial cable to a VT100 terminal or to a computer running VT100 terminal emulation software.
2
Connect the RJ-45 connector at the other end to the top RJ-45 port on the rear panel of the switch. For more information about the location of the console port, see Figure 3.
Getting Started Guide 7

Connecting a Switch to a Power Supply

CAUTION: Read the safety information in the Product Information Guide as well as the safety
information for other switches that connect to or support the switch.
The PowerConnect 8024 and 8024F switches have two power supplies for redundant or load­sharing operation. Each power supply can support 300W.
two power receptacles on the rear panel.
1
Connect one of the supplied AC power cables to one of the AC power connectors located on the rear panel.
2
To provide a redundant source of power, connect the second supplied AC power cable to the other AC power connector located on the rear panel.
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NOTE: Do not connect the power cable to a grounded AC outlet at this time. Connect the switch to a
power source as described in the step detailed in "Starting and Configuring the Switch".
Figure 2. Connecting Power Cables
Figure 2 illustrates the location of the
8 Getting Started Guide

Starting and Configuring the Switch

After completing all external connections, connect a terminal to a switch to configure the switch. Additional advanced functions are described in the
User Documentation
NOTE: Read the release notes for this product before proceeding. You can download the release notes
from the Dell Support website at support.dell.com.
NOTE: We recommend that you obtain the most recent version of the user documentation from the Dell
Support website at support.dell.com.
CD.
User's Guide

Connecting the Terminal to the Switch

To monitor and configure the switch via serial console, use the console port on the rear of the switch to connect it to a VT100 terminal or to a computer running VT100 terminal emulation software. The console port is implemented as a data terminal equipment (DTE) connector.
The following is required to use the console port:
VT100-compatible terminal or a desktop or a portable system with a serial port, running VT100 terminal emulation software.
A serial cable (provided) with a RJ-45 connector for the console port and DB9 connector for the terminal.
Perform the following tasks to connect a terminal to the switch console port:
1
Connect the DB9 connector on the serial cable to the terminal running VT100 terminal emulation software.
2
Configure the terminal emulation software as follows:
a
Select the appropriate serial port (serial port 1 or serial port 2) to connect to the console.
b
Set the data rate to 9600 baud.
c
Set the data format to 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, and no parity.
d
Set the flow control to none.
e
Set the terminal emulation mode to
f
Select Terminal keys for Function, Arrow, and Ctrl keys. Make sure that the setting is for Terminal keys (not Microsoft
®
VT100
.
Windows® keys).
located on your
NOTE: When using HyperTerminal with Microsoft Windows 2000, make sure that you have Windows
2000 Service Pack 2 or later installed. With Windows 2000 Service Pack 2, the arrow keys function properly in HyperTerminal's VT100 emulation. Go to www.microsoft.com for more information on Windows 2000 service packs.
Connect the RJ-45 connector on the cable directly to the switch console port. The
3
PowerConnect 8024 and 8024F console port is located on the rear panel, above the RJ-45 out-of-band port, as shown in Figure 3.
Getting Started Guide 9
Figure 3. Connecting to the Console Port
The RJ-45 port below the Console port is for out-of-band management.
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Booting the Switch

1
Make sure that the switch console port is connected to a VT100 terminal or VT100 terminal emulator via the RJ-45 to DB9 female cable.
2
Locate two AC power receptacles.
3
Deactivate the AC power receptacle.
4
Connect both of the switch power supplies to the AC receptacles.
5
Activate the AC power receptacles.
When the power is turned on with the local terminal already connected, the switch goes through a power-on self-test (POST). POST runs every time the switch is initialized and checks hardware components to determine if the switch is fully operational before completely booting. If POST detects a critical problem, the program flow stops. If POST passes successfully, valid firmware is loaded into RAM. POST messages are displayed on the terminal and indicate test success or failure. The boot process runs for approximately 60 seconds.
Console Port

Initial Configuration

NOTE: The initial simple configuration procedure is based on the following assumptions:
The PowerConnect switch was never configured before and is in the same state as when you received it.
The PowerConnect switch booted successfully.
The console connection was established and the Dell Easy Setup Wizard prompt appears on
the screen of a VT100 terminal or terminal equivalent.
The initial switch configuration is performed through the console port. After the initial configuration, you can manage the switch either from the already-connected console port or remotely through an interface defined during the initial configuration.
NOTE: The switch is not configured with a default user name and password.
NOTE: All of the settings below are necessary to allow the remote management of the switch through
Telnet (Telnet client) or HTTP (Web browser).
10 Getting Started Guide
Before setting up the initial configuration of the switch, obtain the following information from your network administrator:
The IP address to be assigned to the management VLAN.
The IP subnet mask for the network.
The IP address of the management VLAN default gateway.
Management Interface and Out-of-Band Interface
The front panel of the PowerConnect 8024 and 8024F switches contains multiple 10-Gigabit Ethernet ports for data traffic. Additionally, you can use any port on the front panel as the in-band management interface. The rear panel contains a Gigabit Ethernet port for out-of-band (OOB) management. The OOB port is located below the console port.
The Dell Easy Setup Wizard configures network information for the in-band management interface. To use the OOB interface for management, use the Command Line Interface (CLI) to configure network information. You can assign a static IP address and subnet mask or enable DHCP and allow a DHCP server to assign the information automatically.
NOTE: DHCP can be enabled on either the management interface or the OOB interface, but not both.
DHCP is enabled by default on the management interface. To use DHCP on the OOB interface, you must first disable it on the management interface and then enable it on the OOB interface.
See the PowerConnect 8024 and 8024F CLI Reference Guide for information about the commands to use to configure the OOB interface.
Initial Configuration Procedure
You can perform the initial configuration using the Dell Easy Setup Wizard, or by using the Command Line Interface (CLI). The Setup Wizard automatically starts when the switch configuration file is empty. You can exit the wizard at any point by entering [ctrl+z], but all configuration settings specified will be discarded (the switch will use the default values).
NOTE: If you do not run the Easy Setup Wizard or do not respond to the initial Easy Setup Wizard prompt
within 60 seconds, the switch enters CLI mode. If the switch is connected to your network through the management interface when you power it on for the first time, it attempts to acquire an IP address from a DHCP server. If no DHCP server responds to the request within 50 seconds, the switch uses 192.168.2.1 as the default IP address on the management VLAN. To view the management interface IP address, enter
enable command to enter Privileged EXEC mode, and then enter show ip interface
the
management
. There is no default IP address for the OOB interface.
Getting Started Guide 11
For more information on CLI initial configuration see the shows how to use the Setup Wizard for initial switch configuration. The wizard sets up the following configuration on the switch:
Establishes the initial privileged user account with a valid password. The wizard configures one privileged user account during the setup.
Enables CLI login and HTTP access to use the local authentication setting only.
Sets up the IP address for the management VLAN.
Sets up the SNMP community string to be used by the SNMP manager at a given IP address. You may choose to skip this step if SNMP management is not used for this switch.
Allows you to specify the management server IP or permit management access from all IP
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addresses.
Configures the default gateway IP address.
Example Session
This section describes an Easy Setup Wizard session. The following values are used by the example session:
The SNMP community string to be used is
The network management system IP address is
The user name is
The IP address for the management VLAN is
The default gateway is
The setup wizard configures the initial values as defined above. After you complete the wizard, the switch is configured as follows:
SNMPv1/2c is enabled and the community string is set up as defined above. SNMPv3 is disabled by default.
The admin user account is set up as defined.
A network management system is configured. From this management station, you can access the SNMP, HTTP, and CLI interfaces. You may also choose to allow all IP addresses to access these management interfaces by choosing the (0.0.0.0) IP address.
An IP address is configured for the default management VLAN (1).
A default gateway address is configured.
admin
, and password is
0.0.0.0
User Guide
. This
Getting Started Guide
public
192.168.2.1
admin123
.
192.168.2.1:255.255.255.0
.
.
.
NOTE: In the example below, the possible user options are enclosed in [ ]. Also, where possible, the
default value is provided in { }. If you press <Enter> with no options defined, the default value is accepted. Help text is in parentheses.
12 Getting Started Guide
The following example contains the sequence of prompts and responses associated with running an example Dell Easy Setup Wizard session, using the input values listed above.
After the switch completes the POST and is booted, the following dialog appears:
Unit 1 - Waiting to select management unit)>
Applying configuration, please wait ...
Welcome to Dell Easy Setup Wizard
The Setup Wizard guides you through the initial switch configuration, and gets you up and running as quickly as possible. You can skip the setup wizard, and enter CLI mode to manually configure the switch. You must respond to the next question to run the setup wizard within 60 seconds, otherwise the system will continue with normal operation using the default system configuration.Note: You can exit the setup wizard at any point by entering [ctrl+z].
Would you like to run the setup wizard (you must answer this question within 60 seconds)? [Y/N] y
Step 1:
The system is not setup for SNMP management by default. To manage the switch using SNMP (required for Dell Network Manager) you can
. Set up the initial SNMP version 2 account now.
. Return later and setup other SNMP accounts. (For more
information on setting up an SNMP version 1 or 3 account, see the user documentation).
Would you like to setup the SNMP management interface now? [Y/N] y
To setup the SNMP management account you must specify the management system IP address and the "community string" or password that the particular management system uses to access the switch. The wizard automatically assigns the highest access level [Privilege Level 15] to this account. You can use Dell Network Manager or other management interfaces to change this setting and to add additional management systems later. For more information on adding management systems, see the User’s Guide.
Getting Started Guide 13
To add a management station:
Please enter the SNMP community string to be used [public]:public
NOTE: If it is configured, the default access level is set to the highest available access for the SNMP
management interface. Initially only SNMPv1/2c will be activated. SNMPv3 is disabled until you return to configure security access for SNMPv3 (e.g. engine ID, view, etc.).
Please enter the IP address of the Management System (A.B.C.D) or wildcard (0.0.0.0) to manage from any Management Station {0.0.0.0}: 192.168.2.100
Step 2:
Now we need to setup your initial privilege (Level 15) user
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account. This account is used to login to the CLI and Web interface. You may setup other accounts and change privilege levels later. For more information on setting up user accounts and changing privilege levels, see the user documentation.
To setup a user account:
Please enter the user name. [admin]:admin Please enter the user password:******** Please reenter the user password:********
Step 3:
Next, an IP address is setup. The IP address is defined on the default VLAN (VLAN #1), of which all ports are members. This is the IP address you use to access the CLI, Web interface, or SNMP interface for the switch. Optionally you may request that the system automatically retrieve an IP address from the network via DHCP (this requires that you have a DHCP server running on the network).
To setup an IP address:
Please enter the IP address of the device (A.B.C.D) or enter "DHCP" (without the quotes) to automatically request an IP address from the network DHCP server. [192.168.2.1]:192.168.2.1
Please enter the IP subnet mask (A.B.C.D or /nn). [255.255.255.0]:255.255.255.0
14 Getting Started Guide
Step 4:
Finally, setup the default gateway. Please enter the IP address of the gateway from which this network is reachable. [0.0.0.0]:
This is the configuration information that has been collected:
SNMP Interface = "public"@192.168.2.100 User Account setup = admin Password = ******** Management IP address = 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway = 0.0.0.0 Operation Mode = Normal
Step 5:
If the information is correct, please select (Y) to save the configuration, and copy to the start-up configuration file. If the information is incorrect, select (N) to discard configuration and restart the wizard: [Y/N] y
Thank you for using Dell Easy Set up Wizard. You will now enter CLI mode.

Advanced Configuration

This section provides summary information about such common tasks as:
Retrieving an IP Address From a DHCP Server
Security Management and Password Configuration
NOTE: For detailed information on all the CLI commands available for the 8024 and 8024F M6348
switches, see the CLI Reference Guide.
Retrieving an IP Address From a DHCP Server
When using the DHCP protocol to retrieve an IP address, the switch acts as a DHCP client.
To retrieve an IP address from a DHCP server, perform the following steps:
1
Select and connect any port to a DHCP server or to a subnet that has a DHCP server on it, in order to retrieve the IP address.
NOTE: You do not need to delete the switch configuration to retrieve an IP address for the D HCP server.
Enter the following commands to use the selected port for receiving the IP address.
2
console#config
console(config)#ip address dhcp
The interface receives the IP address automatically.
Getting Started Guide 15
3
To verify the IP address, enter the show ip interface command at the system prompt as shown in the following example.
console#show ip interface
Management Interface:
IP Address....................................... 10.240.4.125
Subnet Mask..................................... 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway.................................... 10.240.4.1
Burned In MAC Address........................00:10:18:82:04:35
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Network Configuration Protocol Current................... DHCP
Management VLAN ID.......................................... 1
Routing Interfaces:
Interface IP Address IP Mask Bcast CastFwd
---------- --------------- --------------- -------- --------
vlan1 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0 Disable Disable
vlan2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Enable Disable
loopback2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Disable Disable
Security Management and Password Configuration
System security is handled through the AAA (Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting) mechanism that manages user access rights, privileges, and management methods. AAA uses both local and remote user databases. Data encryption is handled through the SSH mechanism.
The system is delivered with no default password configured; all passwords are user-defined. If a user-defined password is lost, a password recovery procedure can be invoked from the Boot menu. The procedure is applicable for the local terminal only and allows a one-time access to the switch from the local terminal with no password entered.
Netdir Multi
16 Getting Started Guide
Configuring Security Passwords
The security passwords can be configured for the following services:
Console
Telnet
SSH
•HTTP
•HTTPS
NOTE: When creating a user name, the default priority is "1", which allows access but not configuration
rights. A priority of "15" must be set to enable access and configuration rights to the switch.
Configuring an Initial Console Password
To configure an initial console password, enter the following commands:
console(config)#aaa authentication login default line
console(config)#aaa authentication enable default line
console(config)#line console
console(config-line)#login authentication default
console(config-line)#enable authentication default
console(config-line)#password secret123
When initially logging on to a switch through a console session, enter password prompt.
When changing a switch’s mode to enable, enter
Configuring an Initial Telnet Password
secret123
at the password prompt.
To configure an initial Telnet password, enter the following commands:
console(config)#aaa authentication login default line
console(config)#aaa authentication enable default line
console(config)#line telnet
console(config-line)#login authentication default
console(config-line)#enable authentication default
console(config-line)#password pass1234
When initially logging onto a switch through a Telnet session, enter password prompt.
When changing a switch mode to enable, enter
pass1234
.
secret123
pass1234
Getting Started Guide 17
at the
at the
Configuring an Initial HTTP Password
To configure an initial HTTP password, enter the following commands:
console(config)#ip http authentication local
console(config)#username admin password user1234 level 15
Configuring an Initial HTTPS Password
To configure an initial HTTPS password, enter the following commands:
console(config)#ip https authentication local
NOTE: You should generate a new crypto certificate each time you upgrade (install a new version of)
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the control software application on the switch.
Enter the following commands once when configuring to use an HTTPS session over a console, a Telnet, or an SSH session.
NOTE: In the Web browser enable SSL 2.0 or greater for the page content to appear.
console(config)#crypto certificate 1 generate
console(config)#ip https server
NOTE: Http and Https services require level 15 access and connect directly to the configuration level
access.
18 Getting Started Guide

Managing the Switch

You can manage the switch by using the Web-based interface, command-line interface (CLI), or SNMP. To manage the switch by using a Web browser or SNMP, the switch must have an IP address, and it must be accessible from the management station. To manage the switch by using the CLI, you can use a direct console connection or a remote Telnet/SSH connection.
To establish a direct console connection to the CLI, see "Connecting the Terminal to the Switch" on page 9. You can use the Easy Setup Wizard To perform the initial configuration that allows remote management access (see "Initial Configuration Procedure" on page 11). For instructions on configuring remote management using the CLI, refer to the

Using a Web Browser to Manage the Switch

Starting the Application
1
Open a web browser.
2
Enter the switch’s IP address (as defined in the CLI) in the address bar and press <Enter>.
For information about assigning an IP address to a switch, see "Initial Configuration" on page 10.
3
When the Login window displays, enter a user name and password.
NOTE: The switch is not configured with a default password, and you can configure the switch without
entering a password when you connect to the CLI by using the console port. Passwords are both case sensitive and alpha-numeric. For information about recovering a lost password, see the User’s Guide.
Click OK.
4
5
The
Dell OpenManage Switch Administrator
home page displays.
User’s Guide
.
Understanding the Interface
The home page contains the following views:
Tree view — Located on the left side of the home page, the tree view provides an expandable view of features and their components.
Device view — Located on the right side of the home page, the device view is used to display such things as a view of the device, an information or table area, and/or configuration instructions.
Getting Started Guide 19
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20 Getting Started Guide
Dell™ PowerConnect™
8024 8024F 交换机

使用入门指南

型号
PC8024 和 PC8024F
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注、注意和警告
注:“注”表示可以帮助您更好地使用计算机的重要信息。
注意:“注意”表示可能会损坏硬件或导致数据丢失,并告诉您如何避免此类问题。
警告:“警告”表示可能会导致财产损失、人身伤害甚至死亡。
____________________
本说明文件中的信息如有更改,恕不另行通知。
© 2009 Dell Inc.
未经
Dell Inc.
本文中使用的商标: 商标。
本说明文件中述及的其它商标和产品名称是指拥有相应商标和产品名称的公司或其制造的产品。 名称之外的其它商标和产品名称不拥有任何专有权。
型号
PC8024 和 PC8024F
2009 年 11
版权所有,翻印必究。
书面许可,不得以任何方式进行复制。
Dell、DELL
P/N X472K Rev. A02
徽标和
PowerConnect 是 Dell Inc.
的商标;
Microsoft Windows 是 Microsoft Corporation
Dell Inc.
的注册
对本公司的商标和产品
目录
安装
现场准备 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
打开交换机包装
包装箱物品 打开包装步骤
安装交换机
在机架中安装 安装为自立式交换机
将交换机连接至终端
将交换机连接至电源设备
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
启动和配置交换机
将终端连接至交换机 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
引导交换机
初始配置
高级配置
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
管理接口和带外接口 初始配置过程 示例会话
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DHCP 服务器检索 IP 地址 安全保护管理和密码配置
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
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25
25
26
27
28
29
30
30
35
管理交换机
使用
Web
启动应用程序 了解接口
浏览器管理交换机 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
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39
23
24
安装
本说明文件介绍有关安装、配置和操作 信息。 有关详情,请参阅 站
support.dell.com
User Documentation CD
以获取有关说明文件及固件的最新更新信息。
Dell™ PowerConnect™ 8024 和 8024F
上的《用户指南》,或访问

现场准备

PowerConnect 8024 和 8024F
也可以自立式摆放(放在平坦的平面上),作为独立的交换机使用。 在安装一台或多台交换机之前,请确保选定的安装位置符合以下现场要求:
电源
交换机应靠近易于插拔的电源插座(
-
空间要求
接和通风的空间。
布线要求
明装置)。
周围环境
(非冷凝)。
正面及背面有足够的空间,以便操作员进行操作。 请留出用于布线、电源连
-
布线应远离电子噪声源(如无线电发射器、广播放大器、电源线路和荧光照
-
交换机运行环境温度范围为
-
交换机既可安装在标准的
100-250 VAC,50-60 Hz
0 到 45oC(32 到 113oF
48.26
厘米(
英寸)机架中,
19
)进行安装。
),相对湿度最大为

打开交换机包装

包装箱物品
打开每台交换机的包装时,请确保其中包含以下物品:
一台
PowerConnect
两根交流电源线
一根
RJ-45 至 DB9
一套用于机架安装的机架固定套件(两个固定支架、螺栓和锁紧螺帽)
一套用于自立式交换机的自粘胶垫(包括四个垫)
User Documentation
使用入门指南
产品信息指南
交换机
内孔电缆
CD
系统的基本
支持网
Dell
95%
使用入门指南 25
打开包装步骤
注:在打开交换机的包装之前,先检查包装盒,如有任何损坏迹象,请立即报告。
1
将包装盒放在整洁的平坦表面上,然后剪断固定包装盒的所有包装带。
2
打开包装盒或取下包装盒盖。
3
从包装盒中小心取出交换机,然后将其放在稳定且整洁的表面上。
4
取出所有包装材料。
5
检查产品及附件是否出现损坏。

安装交换机

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警告:请阅读《产品信息指南》中的安全信息,以及连接到该交换机或支持该交换机的其它交
换机的安全信息。
两个交流电源连接器均位于交换机的背面板上。
在机架中安装
警告:请勿使用机架固定套件将交换机悬挂在台面或桌面下,或固定在墙壁上。
警告:断开交换机上的所有电缆,然后继续安装。
(如果已粘连)。
警告:在将多台交换机安装到机架中时,请自底向上安装交换机。
1
将附带的机架固定支架放在交换机的一侧,确保交换机上的固定孔与机架固定支架上的 固定孔对齐。图
显示了支架的安装位置。
1
取出交换机底部的所有自粘垫
固定支架
1.
26 使用入门指南
2
将附带的螺栓插入机架固定孔,然后用螺丝刀将其拧紧。
3
在交换机的另一侧对机架固定支架重复此过程。
4
将交换机插入 固定孔。
5
使用机架螺栓或锁紧螺帽以及带垫片的锁紧螺帽螺栓(取决于所使用的机架类型), 将交换机固定在机架上。
注意:确保不要堵塞通风孔。
警告:确保附带的机架螺栓插入到机架中的预制螺纹孔中。
48.26
厘米(
英寸)机架,确保交换机上的机架固定孔对准机架上的
19
先在底部拧紧螺栓,然后在顶部固定螺栓。
安装为自立式交换机
注意:强烈建议您在机架中安装交换机。
如果不将交换机安装在机架中,请将其安装在平坦的表面上。 该表面必须能够承受交换机 以及交换机电缆的重量。 交换机附带四个自粘胶垫。
1
在交换机底部的每个标记的位置上贴上自粘胶垫。
2
将交换机放在平坦的表面上,在两侧各留出 (
英寸)的空间,以确保通风良好。
5
厘米(2 英寸)的空间,背面留出
5
13
厘米

将交换机连接至终端

1
RJ-45 至 DB9
端仿真软件的计算机。
2
将另一端的 置的详情,请参阅图
串行电缆的
连接器连接至交换机背面板上的顶部
RJ-45
3
连接器连接至
DB9
VT100
终端,或者连接至运行
端口。 有关控制台端口位
RJ-45
VT100
使用入门指南 27

将交换机连接至电源设备

警告:请阅读《产品信息指南》中的安全信息,以及连接到该交换机或支持该交换机的其它交
换机的安全信息。
PowerConnect 8024 和 8024F
设备可以支持
1
将附带的其中一根交流电源线连接至位于背面板上的其中一个交流电源连接器。
2
要提供冗余的电源,请将附带的第二根交流电源线连接至位于背面板上的另一个交流电 源连接器。
注:请勿在此时将电源电缆连接至接地的交流电源插座。 按照“启动和配置交换机”中详细说
www.dell.com | support.dell.com
明的步骤将交换机连接至电源设备。
连接电源电缆
2.
300W
交换机有两个电源设备用于冗余或负载共享操作。 每个电源
图2 所示为背面板上两个电源插座的位置。
28 使用入门指南
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