CY7C460A/CY7C462A
CY7C464A/CY7C466A
Asynchronous, Cascadable 8K/16K/32K/64K x9 FIFOs
Features |
Functional Description |
•High-speed, low-power, first-in first-out (FIFO) memories
•8K x 9 FIFO (CY7C460A)
•16K x 9 FIFO (CY7C462A)
•32K x 9 FIFO (CY7C464A)
•64K x 9 FIFO (CY7C466A)
•10-ns access times, 20-ns read/write cycle times
•High-speed 50-MHz read/write independent of depth/width
•Low operating power
—ICC= 60 mA
—ISB =8 mA
•Asynchronous read/write
•Empty and Full flags
•Half Full flag (in standalone mode)
•Retransmit (in standalone mode)
•TTL-compatible
•Width and Depth Expansion Capability
•5V ± 10% supply
•PLCC, LCC, 300-mil and 600-mil DIP packaging
•Three-state outputs
•Pin compatible density upgrade to CY7C42X/46X family
•Pin compatible and functionally equivalent to IDT7205, IDT7206, IDT7207, IDT7208
The CY7C460A, CY7C462A, CY7C464A, and CY7C466A are respectively, 8K, 16K, 32K, and 64K words by 9-bit wide first-in first-out (FIFO) memories. Each FIFO memory is organized such that the data is read in the same sequential order that it was written. Full and Empty flags are provided to prevent overrun and underrun. Three additional pins are also provided to facilitate unlimited expansion in width, depth, or both. The depth expansion technique steers the control signals from one device to another by passing tokens.
The read and write operations may be asynchronous; each can occur at a rate of up to 50 MHz. The write operation occurs when the Write (W) signal is LOW. Read occurs when Read
(R) goes LOW. The nine data outputs go to the high-imped- ance state when R is HIGH.
A Half Full (HF) output flag is provided that is valid in the standalone (single device) and width expansion configurations. In the depth expansion configuration, this pin provides the expansion out (XO) information that is used to tell the next FIFO that it will be activated.
In the standalone and width expansion configurations, a LOW on the Retransmit (RT) input causes the FIFOs to retransmit the data. Read Enable (R) and Write Enable (W) must both be HIGH during a retransmit cycle, and then R is used to access the data.
The CY7C460A, CY7C462A, CY7C464A, and CY7C466A are fabricated using Cypress’s advanced 0.5µ RAM3 CMOS technology. Input ESD protection is greater than 2000V and latch-up is prevented by careful layout and the use of guard rings.
Logic Block Diagram |
DATAINPUTS |
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Pin Configurations |
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DIP |
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PLCC/LCC |
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(D0− D 8) |
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Top View |
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Top View |
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3 |
8 |
W |
NC |
cc |
4 |
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W |
1 |
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28 |
VCC |
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D |
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V |
D |
D |
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W |
WRITE |
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D2 |
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3 |
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1 |
32 31 30 |
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D8 |
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27 |
D4 |
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CONTROL |
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5 |
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D6 |
D |
3 |
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D |
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DUAL PORT |
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D7 |
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5 |
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D1 |
6 |
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28 |
D2 |
4 |
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D6 |
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RAM ARRAY |
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WRITE |
8K x 9 |
READ |
D0 |
7 |
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NC |
D1 |
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D7 |
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POINTER |
16K x 9 |
POINTER |
XI |
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7C460A |
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7C460A |
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32K x 9 |
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8 |
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26 |
FL/RT |
D0 |
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FL/RT |
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64K x 9 |
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FF |
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7C462A |
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MR |
XI |
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7C462A |
22 |
MR |
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7C464A |
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7C464A |
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Q0 |
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7C466A |
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EF |
FF |
8 |
7C466A 21 |
EF |
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THREE– |
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Q1 |
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XO/HF |
Q0 |
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XO/HF |
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NC |
12 |
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Q7 |
Q1 |
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Q7 |
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STATE |
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Q2 |
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Q6 |
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BUFFERS |
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15 16 17 |
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Q2 |
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18 |
Q6 |
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14 |
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DATAOUTPUTS |
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3 |
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GND |
NC |
R |
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Q3 |
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Q5 |
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Q8 |
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Q4 |
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Q |
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Q |
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GND |
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15 |
R |
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RESET |
MR |
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C46XA–2 |
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R |
READ |
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LOGIC |
FL/RT |
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C46XA–3 |
CONTROL |
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FLAG |
EF |
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LOGIC |
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FF |
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EXPANSION |
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XI |
LOGIC |
XO/HF |
C46XA–1 |
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Cypress Semiconductor Corporation • 3901 North First Street • San Jose • CA 95134 • 408-943-2600 October 4, 1999
CY7C460A/CY7C462A
CY7C464A/CY7C466A
Selection Guide
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7C460A-10 |
7C460A-15 |
7C460A-25 |
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7C462A-10 |
7C462A-15 |
7C462A-25 |
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7C464A-10 |
7C464A-15 |
7C464A-25 |
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7C466A-10 |
7C466A-15 |
7C466A-25 |
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Frequency (MHz) |
50 |
40 |
28.5 |
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Maximum Access Time (ns) |
10 |
15 |
25 |
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Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)
Storage Temperature .................................. |
–65° C to +150° C |
Ambient Temperature with |
–55° C to +125° C |
Power Applied ............................................. |
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Supply Voltage to Ground Potential ............... |
–0.5V to +7.0V |
DC Voltage Applied to Outputs |
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in High Z State ............................................... |
–0.5V to +7.0V |
DC Input Voltage............................................ |
–0.5V to +7.0V |
Power Dissipation .......................................................... |
1.0W |
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[2]
Output Current, into Outputs (LOW) |
............................ 20 mA |
Static Discharge Voltage ........................................... |
>2001V |
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015) |
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Latch-Up Current..................................................... |
>200 mA |
Operating Range
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Ambient |
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Range |
Temperature |
VCC |
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Commercial |
0° C to + 70° C |
5V ± |
10% |
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Industrial |
–40° C to +85° C |
5V ± |
10% |
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Military[1] |
–55° C to +125° C |
5V ± |
10% |
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7C460A/462A/464A/466A |
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(-10,-15,-25) |
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Parameter |
Description |
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Test Conditions |
Min. |
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Max. |
Unit |
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VOH |
Output HIGH Voltage |
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VCC = Min., IOH = − 2.0 mA |
2.4 |
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V |
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VOL |
Output LOW Voltage |
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VCC = Min., IOL = 8.0 mA |
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0.4 |
V |
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VIH |
Input HIGH Voltage |
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2.2 |
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VCC |
V |
VIL |
Input LOW Voltage |
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− 0.5 |
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0.8 |
V |
IIX |
Input Leakage Current |
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GND < VI < VCC |
–10 |
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+10 |
µ A |
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IOZ |
Output Leakage Current |
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> VIH, GND < VO < VCC |
–10 |
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+10 |
µ A |
R |
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ICC |
Operating Current |
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VCC = Max., |
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60 |
mA |
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IOUT = 0 mA, Freq. = 20 MHz |
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ISB |
Standby Current |
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All Inputs = VIH min. |
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8 |
mA |
Capacitance[4]
Parameter |
Description |
Test Conditions |
Max. |
Unit |
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CIN |
Input Capacitance |
TA = 25° C, f = 1 MHz, |
10 |
pF |
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VCC = 4.5V |
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COUT |
Output Capacitance |
12 |
pF |
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Notes:
1.TA is the “instant on” case temperature.
2.See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information.
3.For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 1 second.
4.Tested initially and after any design or process changes that may affect these parameters.
2
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CY7C460A/CY7C462A |
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CY7C464A/CY7C466A |
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AC Test Loads and Waveforms |
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5V |
R1 500Ω |
R1 500Ω |
ALL INPUT PULSES |
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5V |
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OUTPUT |
OUTPUT |
3.0V |
90% |
90% |
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10% |
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30 pF |
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R2 |
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5 pF |
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R2 |
GND |
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10% |
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INCLUDING |
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333Ω |
INCLUDING |
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333Ω |
≤ 5 ns |
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≤ |
5 ns |
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C460A–6 |
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JIG AND |
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C460A–4 |
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JIG AND |
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C460A–5 |
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SCOPE |
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SCOPE |
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Equivalent to: |
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THÉ VENIN EQUIVALENT |
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OUTPUT |
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200Ω |
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2V |
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Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[2, 5]
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7C460A-10 |
7C460A-15 |
7C460A-25 |
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7C462A-10 |
7C462A-15 |
7C462A-25 |
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7C464A-10 |
7C464A-15 |
7C464A-25 |
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7C466A-10 |
7C466A-15 |
7C466A-25 |
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Parameter |
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Description |
Min. |
Max. |
Min. |
Max. |
Min. |
Max. |
Unit |
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tRC |
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Read Cycle Time |
20 |
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35 |
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tA |
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Access Time |
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10 |
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15 |
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25 |
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tRR |
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Read Recovery Time |
10 |
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tPR |
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Read Pulse Width |
10 |
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25 |
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tLZR |
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Read LOW to Low Z |
3 |
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Data Valid After Read HIGH |
3 |
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tDVR |
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Read HIGH to High Z |
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tHZR |
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tWC |
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Write Cycle Time |
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tPW |
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Write Pulse Width |
10 |
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tHWZ |
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Write HIGH to Low Z |
5 |
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tWR |
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Write Recovery Time |
10 |
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tSD |
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Data Set-Up Time |
9 |
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tHD |
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Data Hold Time |
0 |
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tMRSC |
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Cycle Time |
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35 |
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MR |
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tPMR |
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Pulse Width |
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MR |
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tRMR |
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Recovery Time |
10 |
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MR |
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tRPW |
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Read HIGH to |
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HIGH |
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MR |
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tWPW |
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Write HIGH to |
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HIGH |
10 |
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15 |
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25 |
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MR |
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tRTC |
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Retransmit Cycle Time |
20 |
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25 |
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35 |
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tPRT |
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Retransmit Pulse Width |
10 |
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15 |
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25 |
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ns |
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tRTR |
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Retransmit Recovery Time |
10 |
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10 |
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10 |
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ns |
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tEFL |
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to |
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LOW |
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20 |
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25 |
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35 |
ns |
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MR |
EF |
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tHFH |
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to |
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HIGH |
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20 |
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25 |
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35 |
ns |
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MR |
HF |
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tFFH |
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to |
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HIGH |
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20 |
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25 |
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35 |
ns |
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MR |
FF |
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tREF |
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Read LOW to |
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LOW |
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10 |
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15 |
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25 |
ns |
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EF |
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tRFF |
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Read HIGH to |
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HIGH |
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10 |
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15 |
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25 |
ns |
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FF |
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Notes: |
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5.Test conditions assume signal transmission time of 5 ns or less, timing reference levels of 1.5V and output loading of the specified IOL/IOH and 30-pF load capacitance, as in part (a) of AC Test Loads, unless otherwise specified.
6.tHZR and tDVR use capacitance loading as in part (b) of AC Test Loads.
3
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CY7C460A/CY7C462A |
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CY7C464A/CY7C466A |
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Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[2, 5] (continued) |
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7C460A-10 |
7C460A-15 |
7C460A-25 |
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7C462A-10 |
7C462A-15 |
7C462A-25 |
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7C464A-10 |
7C464A-15 |
7C464A-25 |
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7C466A-10 |
7C466A-15 |
7C466A-25 |
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Parameter |
Description |
Min. |
Max. |
Min. |
Max. |
Min. |
Max. |
Unit |
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tWEF |
Write HIGH to |
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HIGH |
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15 |
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25 |
ns |
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EF |
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tWFF |
Write LOW to |
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25 |
ns |
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FF |
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tWHF |
Write LOW to |
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LOW |
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10 |
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15 |
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35 |
ns |
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HF |
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tRHF |
Read HIGH to |
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HIGH |
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ns |
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HF |
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tRAE |
Effective Read from Write |
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10 |
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ns |
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tRPE |
Effective Read Pulse Width |
10 |
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15 |
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ns |
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After EF HIGH |
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tWAF |
Effective Write from Read |
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10 |
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15 |
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25 |
ns |
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HIGH |
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tWPF |
Effective Write Pulse |
10 |
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15 |
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25 |
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ns |
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Width After FF HIGH |
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tXOL |
Expansion Out LOW |
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10 |
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15 |
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25 |
ns |
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Delay from Clock |
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tXOH |
Expansion Out HIGH |
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10 |
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15 |
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25 |
ns |
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Delay from Clock |
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4
CY7C460A/CY7C462A
CY7C464A/CY7C466A
Switching Waveforms[7]
Asynchronous Read and Write
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tRC |
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tPR |
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tA |
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tRR |
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tA |
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R |
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Q0− Q 8 |
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tLZR |
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tDVR |
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tHZR |
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DATA VALID |
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DATA VALID |
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tWC
tPW tWR tPW
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W |
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tSD |
tHD |
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tSD |
tHD |
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D0− D 8 |
DATA VALID |
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DATA VALID |
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C460A–7 |
Master |
Reset |
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tMRSC [9] |
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MR |
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tPMR |
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R, W [8] |
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tRPW |
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tEFL |
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EF |
tWPW |
tRMR |
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tHFH |
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HF |
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tFFH |
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FF |
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C460A–8 |
Half Full Flag |
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HALF FULL |
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HALF FULL+1 |
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HALF FULL |
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W |
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tRHF |
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R |
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tWHF |
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HF |
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C460A–9 |
Notes:
7.A HIGH-to-LOW transition of either the write or read strobe causes a HIGH-to-LOW transition of the responding flag. Correspondingly, a LOW-to-HIGH strobe transition causes a LOW-to-HIGH flag transition.
8.W and R = VIH around the rising edge of MR.
9.tMSRC = t PMR + t RMR
5