Brocade DCX 8510-4 User Manual
53-1002177-07
27 June 2014
Brocade DCX 8510-4
Backbone
Hardware Reference Manual
©
2014, Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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Notice: This document is for informational purposes only and does not set forth any warranty, expressed or implied, concerning any
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Contents
Preface.....................................................................................................................................7
Document conventions......................................................................................7
Text formatting conventions.................................................................. 7
Command syntax conventions.............................................................. 7
Notes, cautions, and warnings.............................................................. 8
Brocade resources............................................................................................ 9
Contacting Brocade Technical Support.............................................................9
Document feedback........................................................................................ 10
About This Document.............................................................................................................. 11
Supported hardware and software.................................................................. 11
What’s new in this document.......................................................................... 11
Brocade DCX 8510-4 Overview................................................................................................13
Brocade DCX 8510-4 features........................................................................ 13
Brocade DCX 8510-4 hardware components................................................. 14
Port side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4.................................................15
Nonport side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4...........................................16
Brocade DCX 8510-4 blades.......................................................................... 17
High availability............................................................................................... 19
Reliability.........................................................................................................19
Serviceability................................................................................................... 19
Software features............................................................................................ 20
Security........................................................................................................... 20
Network manageability....................................................................................21
Installation of the Brocade DCX 8510-4.................................................................................. 23
Time and items required................................................................................. 23
Preparing for the Brocade DCX 8510-4 installation........................................ 24
Unpacking and installing the Brocade DCX 8510-4........................................ 25
Items included with the Brocade DCX 8510-4................................................ 26
Providing power to the Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone................................ 27
Port numbering................................................................................................27
Chassis slots................................................................................................... 29
Cable management.........................................................................................29
Logging In and Configuring the Brocade DCX 8510-4.............................................................. 31
Configuring the Brocade DCX 8510-4.............................................................31
Establishing a serial connection to the Brocade DCX 8510-4.........................32
Logging in to the serial console port............................................................... 33
Configuring the IP addresses..........................................................................34
Logging off the serial console port and disconnecting the serial cable........... 35
Establishing an Ethernet connection to the Brocade DCX 8510-4..................35
Customizing a switch name............................................................................ 36
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High-density cabling............................................................................30
Installing ICL cables............................................................................ 30
3
Customizing a chassis name........................................................................ 36
Setting the domain ID....................................................................................36
Setting the date and time.............................................................................. 37
Setting the date.................................................................................37
Setting the time zone........................................................................ 37
Synchronizing local time................................................................... 38
Verifying the PID mode................................................................................. 39
Determining installed software licenses........................................................39
Installing transceivers and attaching cables................................................. 39
Installing SFP+ and mSFP transceivers and cables.........................40
Qualified transceivers for the FC16-64 port blade and the core
blades..........................................................................................40
Installing QSFP transceivers and cables.......................................... 41
Managing cables...........................................................................................42
Verifying correct operation and backing up the configuration....................... 43
Powering off the Brocade DCX 8510-4.........................................................44
Monitoring System Components............................................................................................45
Monitoring overview...................................................................................... 45
Determining the status of a port or application blade....................................48
Blade illustrations..............................................................................48
Determining the status of a control processor blade (CP8).......................... 54
Determining the status of a core switch blade (CR16-4).............................. 56
Determining the status of a power supply.....................................................57
Determining the status of a blower assembly............................................... 58
Determining the status of a WWN card.........................................................59
Removal and Replacement Procedures................................................................................. 61
Introduction................................................................................................... 61
ESD precautions........................................................................................... 61
Chassis door removal and replacement....................................................... 62
Time and items required................................................................... 62
Removing a chassis door..................................................................62
Replacing a chassis door..................................................................62
Vertical cable management fingers removal and replacement..................... 63
Time and items required................................................................... 63
Removing a cable management finger assembly............................. 63
Replacing a cable management finger assembly............................. 64
Port, application, and encryption blade removal and replacement............... 64
Time and items required................................................................... 65
Removing a blade............................................................................. 65
Replacing a blade............................................................................. 67
Blade filler panel removal and replacement..................................................68
Removing a filler panel......................................................................68
Replacing a filler panel......................................................................69
Control processor blade (CP8) removal and replacement............................69
Time and items required................................................................... 70
Faulty CP blade indicators................................................................ 70
Recording critical Brocade DCX 8510-4 information........................ 71
Removing a control processor blade (CP8)...................................... 72
Replacing a control processor blade (CP8)...................................... 73
Verifying operation of the new CP blade...........................................74
Completing the replacement............................................................. 77
Core switch blade (CR16-4) removal and replacement................................ 78
Time and items required................................................................... 78
Faulty core switch blade indicators................................................... 78
4
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Removing a core switch blade (CR16-4)............................................ 78
Replacing a core switch blade (CR16-4).............................................79
Power supply removal and replacement......................................................... 80
Time and items required..................................................................... 80
Identifying power supplies...................................................................80
Removing a power supply...................................................................81
Replacing a power supply................................................................... 81
Blower assembly removal and replacement................................................... 82
Time and items required..................................................................... 82
Removing a blower assembly ............................................................ 82
Replacing a blower assembly............................................................. 83
WWN card removal and replacement............................................................. 83
Time and items required..................................................................... 84
Verifying the need for replacement..................................................... 84
Preparing for the WWN card replacement.......................................... 84
Removing the WWN card and WWN bezel (logo plate)......................84
Replacing the WWN card and WWN bezel (logo plate)......................86
Transceiver removal and replacement............................................................87
Time and items required..................................................................... 88
Items Required....................................................................................88
Removing an SFP+ transceiver.......................................................... 88
Replacing an SFP+ transceiver...........................................................89
Removing and replacing an mSFP optical transceiver....................... 90
Removing and replacing a QSFP optical transceiver..........................91
Qualified transceivers for the FC16-64 port blade and the core
blades............................................................................................ 92
Inter-chassis link (ICL) cable removal and replacement................................. 92
Time and items required..................................................................... 93
Removing an ICL cable.......................................................................93
Replacing an ICL cable....................................................................... 94
Possible ICL configurations.................................................................94
Brocade DCX 8510-4 chassis removal and replacement............................... 97
Time and items required..................................................................... 98
Faulty Brocade DCX 8510-4 chassis indicators..................................98
Recording critical Brocade DCX 8510-4 and SAN information........... 99
Disconnecting from network and fabric............................................. 101
Removing components from the chassis.......................................... 102
Installing the replacement chassis.................................................... 103
Installing components into the new chassis...................................... 103
Downloading the configuration..........................................................104
Verifying correct operation of system................................................105
Reconnecting the system to the network and fabric......................... 106
Verifying correct configuration of the fabric.......................................107
Cable routing table............................................................................ 107
Specifications.......................................................................................................................111
General specifications...................................................................................111
System architecture...................................................................................... 112
System size and weight................................................................................ 114
System blade and FRU weights....................................................................114
Facility requirements..................................................................................... 115
Environmental requirements......................................................................... 116
Fibre Channel port specifications..................................................................116
Power specifications..................................................................................... 117
Power cords.................................................................................................. 119
Data transmission ranges............................................................................. 123
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Power cord notice............................................................................. 122
5
Qualified cables for the FC8-64 port blade................................................. 124
Cable types supported on the FC16-64 port blade..................................... 125
Application and Encryption Blades......................................................................................127
Introduction................................................................................................. 127
FS8-18 blade...............................................................................................127
FX8-24 blade...............................................................................................127
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting........................................................................................ 131
Introduction................................................................................................. 131
Obtaining chassis and component status................................................... 131
Interpreting POST and boot results............................................................ 132
POST.............................................................................................. 132
Boot.................................................................................................133
Diagnostics..................................................................................................133
Troubleshooting.......................................................................................... 134
Port Numbering Template................................................................................................... 137
Regulatory Statements....................................................................................................... 141
Regulatory compliance................................................................................141
FCC warning (US only)................................................................... 141
KCC statement (Republic of Korea)................................................141
VCCI statement (Japan)..................................................................141
Power-cord notice (Japan, Denan)................................................. 142
BSMI statement (Taiwan)................................................................142
CE statement.................................................................................. 142
Canadian requirements...................................................................143
German statement.......................................................................... 143
Regulatory compliance standards...................................................143
Environmental regulation compliance......................................................... 144
China RoHS.................................................................................... 144
Caution and Danger Notices................................................................................................145
Cautions......................................................................................................145
Danger Notices........................................................................................... 146
Index..................................................................................................................................151
6
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Preface
● Document conventions......................................................................................................7
● Brocade resources............................................................................................................ 9
● Contacting Brocade Technical Support.............................................................................9
● Document feedback........................................................................................................ 10
Document conventions
The document conventions describe text formatting conventions, command syntax conventions, and
important notice formats used in Brocade technical documentation.
Text formatting conventions
Text formatting conventions such as boldface, italic, or Courier font may be used in the flow of the text
to highlight specific words or phrases.
Format
bold text
italic text
Courier font
Description
Identifies command names
Identifies keywords and operands
Identifies the names of user-manipulated GUI elements
Identifies text to enter at the GUI
Identifies emphasis
Identifies variables and modifiers
Identifies paths and Internet addresses
Identifies document titles
Identifies CLI output
Identifies command syntax examples
Command syntax conventions
Bold and italic text identify command syntax components. Delimiters and operators define groupings of
parameters and their logical relationships.
Convention
bold text Identifies command names, keywords, and command options.
italic text Identifies a variable.
Description
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Notes, cautions, and warnings
Convention Description
value In Fibre Channel products, a fixed value provided as input to a command
[ ] Syntax components displayed within square brackets are optional.
option is printed in plain text, for example, --show WWN.
Default responses to system prompts are enclosed in square brackets.
{ x | y | z } A choice of required parameters is enclosed in curly brackets separated by
x | y A vertical bar separates mutually exclusive elements.
< > Nonprinting characters, for example, passwords, are enclosed in angle
...
\
vertical bars. You must select one of the options.
In Fibre Channel products, square brackets may be used instead for this
purpose.
brackets.
Repeat the previous element, for example, member[member...].
Indicates a “soft” line break in command examples. If a backslash separates
two lines of a command input, enter the entire command at the prompt without
the backslash.
Notes, cautions, and warnings
Notes, cautions, and warning statements may be used in this document. They are listed in the order of
increasing severity of potential hazards.
NOTE
A Note provides a tip, guidance, or advice, emphasizes important information, or provides a reference
to related information.
ATTENTION
An Attention statement indicates a stronger note, for example, to alert you when traffic might be
interrupted or the device might reboot.
CAUTION
A Caution statement alerts you to situations that can be potentially hazardous to you or cause
damage to hardware, firmware, software, or data.
DANGER
A Danger statement indicates conditions or situations that can be potentially lethal or
extremely hazardous to you. Safety labels are also attached directly to products to warn of
these conditions or situations.
8 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual
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Brocade resources
Visit the Brocade website to locate related documentation for your product and additional Brocade
resources.
You can download additional publications supporting your product at www.brocade.com. Select the
Brocade Products tab to locate your product, then click the Brocade product name or image to open the
individual product page. The user manuals are available in the resources module at the bottom of the
page under the Documentation category.
To get up-to-the-minute information on Brocade products and resources, go to MyBrocade. You can
register at no cost to obtain a user ID and password.
Release notes are available on MyBrocade under Product Downloads.
White papers, online demonstrations, and data sheets are available through the Brocade website.
Contacting Brocade Technical Support
Brocade resources
As a Brocade customer, you can contact Brocade Technical Support 24x7 online, by telephone, or by email. Brocade OEM customers contact their OEM/Solutions provider.
Brocade customers
For product support information and the latest information on contacting the Technical Assistance
Center, go to http://www.brocade.com/services-support/index.html.
If you have purchased Brocade product support directly from Brocade, use one of the following methods
to contact the Brocade Technical Assistance Center 24x7.
Online Telephone E-mail
Preferred method of contact for nonurgent issues:
• My Cases through MyBrocade
• Software downloads and licensing
tools
• Knowledge Base
Required for Sev 1-Critical and Sev
2-High issues:
• Continental US: 1-800-752-8061
• Europe, Middle East, Africa, and
Asia Pacific: +800-AT FIBREE
(+800 28 34 27 33)
• For areas unable to access toll
free number: +1-408-333-6061
• Toll-free numbers are available in
many countries.
support@brocade.com
Please include:
• Problem summary
• Serial number
• Installation details
• Environment description
Brocade OEM customers
If you have purchased Brocade product support from a Brocade OEM/Solution Provider, contact your
OEM/Solution Provider for all of your product support needs.
• OEM/Solution Providers are trained and certified by Brocade to support Brocade® products.
• Brocade provides backline support for issues that cannot be resolved by the OEM/Solution Provider.
Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual 9
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Document feedback
• Brocade Supplemental Support augments your existing OEM support contract, providing direct
access to Brocade expertise. For more information, contact Brocade or your OEM.
• For questions regarding service levels and response times, contact your OEM/Solution Provider.
Document feedback
To send feedback and report errors in the documentation you can use the feedback form posted with
the document or you can e-mail the documentation team.
Quality is our first concern at Brocade and we have made every effort to ensure the accuracy and
completeness of this document. However, if you find an error or an omission, or you think that a topic
needs further development, we want to hear from you. You can provide feedback in two ways:
• Through the online feedback form in the HTML documents posted on www.brocade.com.
• By sending your feedback to documentation@brocade.com.
Provide the publication title, part number, and as much detail as possible, including the topic heading
and page number if applicable, as well as your suggestions for improvement.
10 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual
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About This Document
● Supported hardware and software.................................................................................. 11
● What’s new in this document.......................................................................................... 11
Supported hardware and software
This document includes information specific to the Brocade DCX 8510-4 running Brocade Fabric OS
version 7.0.0 and later.
What’s new in this document
The following changes have been made:
• Information about the newly supported FC16-64 port blade is added.
• WWN card removal and replacement procedure is updated.
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11
What’s new in this document
12 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual
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Brocade DCX 8510-4 Overview
● Brocade DCX 8510-4 features........................................................................................ 13
● Brocade DCX 8510-4 hardware components................................................................. 14
● Brocade DCX 8510-4 blades.......................................................................................... 17
● High availability............................................................................................................... 19
● Reliability.........................................................................................................................19
● Serviceability................................................................................................................... 19
● Software features............................................................................................................ 20
● Security........................................................................................................................... 20
● Network manageability....................................................................................................21
Brocade DCX 8510-4 features
Key features of the Brocade DCX 8510-4 include:
• Up to 256 16-Gbps external ports in a single chassis , enabling high density SAN configurations with
reduced footprint.
• Support for 2, 4, 8, and 16-Gbps autosensing Fibre Channel ports. Trunking technology groups up to
eight ports to create high performance 128-Gbps ISL trunks between switches.
• The Brocade DCX 8510-4 also supports 10-Gbps FC-type SFPs in 32/48-port 16-Gbps port blades,
and 10-GbE SFPs in the FX8-24 application blades . The two types of SFPs are not interchangeable.
• The 10-Gbps ports can be configured manually on only the first eight ports of the 32/48-port 16-Gbps
port blades.
• Support for many of the application, port blade, and control processor (CP) blades supported in the
Brocade DCX family of backbones (with the exception of the Core Switch Blade), thereby providing
flexible system configurations and fewer types of new blades.
• Beginning with Fabric OS v7.0.1, up to nine chassis can be connected with the use of 4x16-Gbps
quad SFP (QSFP) inter-chassis links (ICLs). Fabric OS v7.0.0 permits up to six chassis to be linked.
• Support for high-performance port blades running at 2, 4, 8, 10, or 16-Gbps, enabling flexible system
configuration.
• Redundant and hot-swappable control processor and core switch blades, power supplies, blower
assemblies, and WWN cards that enable a high availability platform and enable nondisruptive
software upgrades for mission-critical SAN applications.
• Universal ports that self-configure as E_Ports, F_Ports, EX_Ports and M_Ports (mirror ports). 10Gbps ports are E_Ports only.
• Diagnostic port (D_Port) functionality.
• In-flight data cryptographic (encryption/decryption) and data compression capabilities through the 16
Gbps port blades.
• Fibre Channel over IP (FCIP) functionality through the FX8-24 blade.
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13
Brocade DCX 8510-4 hardware components
Brocade DCX 8510-4 hardware components
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 features a modular and scalable mechanical construction that allows a wide
range of flexibility in installation, fabric design, and maintenance. The chassis can be mounted with the
cables facing the front of the equipment rack or to the rear, and consists of the following:
• Up to four hot-swappable port blade assemblies that can be configured in a single chassis,
delivering up to 256 16-Gbps Fibre Channel ports .
• Two slots for control processor blades (CP8):
‐ A single active CP8 blade can control all 256 ports in the chassis.
‐ The standby CP8 blade assumes control of the Brocade DCX 8510-4 if the active CP fails.
• Two slots for core switch blades (CR16-4):
‐ CR16-4 blade interconnects all port blades.
‐ Inter-chassis link (ICL) connectors to connect to as many as nine neighboring chassis
using Fabric OS v7.0.1 or later. Only six chassis can be connected using Fabric OS v7.0.0.
‐ Both CR16-4 blades are active.
• Modular, hot-swappable port blades:
‐ 32-port, 8-Gbps blades (FC8-32E)
‐ 48-port, 8-Gbps blades (FC8-48E)
‐ 64-port, 8-Gbps blades (FC8-64)
‐ 32-port, 16-Gbps blades (FC16-32)
‐ 48-port, 16-Gbps blades (FC16-48)
‐ 64-port, 16-Gbps blades (FC16-64)
• Modular, hot-swappable application blades:
‐ FX8-24: 24-port (12 FC, 10 1-GbE, and 2 10-GbE) FCIP extension blade enabling long
distance communication over existing IP infrastructure.
• Modular, hot-swappable encryption blades:
‐ FS8-18: 16-port, up to 4 blades per chassis, supporting in-flight data cryptographic
(encryption/decryption) and data-compression capabilities.
• Modular, hot-swappable field-replaceable units (FRUs):
‐ Two blower assemblies.
‐ Two power supplies (100-240 VAC autosensing).
‐ At 110 VAC (nominal): A minimum of two power supplies is required, regardless
of the number of port or application blades. This configuration does not support
high availability.
‐ 220 VAC (nominal) is recommended for efficiency. A second power supply is
required to support high availability.
‐ Redundant AC primary power connections ensure high availability. Each power
supply has its own connector, so the number of primary power connections is two
for optimum efficiency and redundancy.
‐ Two WWN cards.
‐ ‐ The 8-Gbps SFP+s and mSFPs auto-negotiate at 2, 4, and 8 Gbps.
‐ The 10-Gbps speeds must be manually set and require special 10-Gbps FC SFP
+ transceivers.
‐ The 16-Gbps SFP+ transceivers support speeds of 2, 4, 8, 10, or 16 Gbps.
‐ The 16-Gbps QSFPs auto-negotiate at 4, 8, and 16 Gbps.
‐ QSFP-based inter-chassis link (ICL) cabling running at 64-Gbps (4 16-Gbps
clustered in a single quad connector and cable).
14 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual
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Port side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4
• Blades that are serviced from the port side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4. Blowers, power supplies,
and power cables that are serviced from the nonport side.
• World Wide Name (WWN) cards on the nonport side, with WWN status LEDs located under the
bezel.
• Two vertical cable management finger assemblies and a redesigned chassis door for improved cable
management.
Port side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4
NOTE
Airflow in the Brocade DCX 8510-4 is from the nonport side to the left side and port side of the chassis
(viewed from the port side) and out the exhaust vents. If you use the Port Side Exhaust Kit, the air vents
are all on the port side of the chassis (refer to Figure 2 ).
FIGURE 1 Port side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4 (sample configuration)
1. Port blade (FC16-32)
2. Core switch blade (CR16-4)
3. Control processor blade (CP8)
4. Exhaust vent
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Nonport side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4
FIGURE 2 Port side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4 with the Port Side Exhaust Kit installed (sample
configuration)
Nonport side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4
The following figure shows a sample configuration of the nonport side view of the Brocade DCX
8510-4.
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FIGURE 3 Nonport side of the Brocade DCX 8510-4 (sample configuration)
Brocade DCX 8510-4 blades
1. WWN card bezel (logo plate)
2. Power supply
3. Blower assembly
4. Label with serial number and WWN
Brocade DCX 8510-4 blades
The following table summarizes the port, application, control processor, and core switch blades that are
available for the Brocade DCX 8510-4.
Blades available for the Brocade DCX 8510-4TABLE 1
Description Name Function
Brocade DCX 8510-4
control processor
blade
CP8 The CP8 blade contains the control plane for the chassis. There are two CP8
blades for redundancy. This control processor blade is compatible with the
Brocade DCX 8510-8, Brocade DCX 8510-4, Brocade DCX, and Brocade
DCX-4S.
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Brocade DCX 8510-4 Overview
Description Name Function
Blades available for the Brocade DCX 8510-4 (Continued)TABLE 1
Brocade DCX 8510-4
core switch blade
32-port 8-Gbps port
blade
48-port 8-Gbps port
blade
64-port 8-Gbps port
blade
32-port 16-Gbps port
blade
48-port 16-Gbps port
blade
CR16-4 The CR16-4 blade contains the ASICs for switching between port blades. Every
port blade connects to each core switch blade. There can be up to 192 16 Gbps
(256 8 Gbps) total ports for port blades. Each core switch blade connects to 128
backplane ports. Core switch blades have additional front port connectivity to
connect multiple chassis and backplane connections for the storage server
blade. This core switch blade is compatible only with the Brocade DCX 8510-4.
FC8-32E A 32-port Brocade port blade supporting 2, 4, and 8 Gbps Fibre Channel port
speeds. This port blade is compatible with the Brocade DCX 8510-8 and
Brocade DCX 8510-4. This blade requires Fabric OS v7.0.1 or later to run in this
chassis.
FC8-48E A 48-port Brocade port blade supporting 2, 4, and 8 Gbps Fibre Channel port
speeds. This port blade is compatible with the Brocade DCX 8510-8 and
Brocade DCX 8510-4. This blade requires Fabric OS v7.0.1 or later to run in this
chassis.
FC8-64 A 64-port Brocade port blade supporting 2, 4, and 8 Gbps port speeds with
mSFPs. This port blade is compatible with the Brocade DCX 8510-8, Brocade
DCX 8510-4, Brocade DCX, and Brocade DCX-4S.
FC16-32 A 32-port Brocade port blade supporting 2, 4, 8, 10, and 16 Gbps Fibre Channel
port speeds. The blade also supports port-based in-flight encryption/decryption
and compression/decompression. This port blade is compatible with the Brocade
DCX 8510-8 and Brocade DCX 8510-4 and requires Fabric OS v7.0.0 or later to
run in this chassis.
FC16-48 A 48-port Brocade port blade supporting 2, 4, 8, 10, and 16 Gbps Fibre Channel
port speeds. The blade also supports port-based in-flight encryption/decryption
and compression/decompression. This port blade is compatible with the Brocade
DCX 8510-8 and Brocade DCX 8510-4 and requires Fabric OS v7.0.0 or later to
run in this chassis.
64-port 16-Gbps port
blade
Storage encryption
blade
FCIP extension blade FX8-24 The FX8-24 blade enables FCIP functionality over existing IP infrastructure. It
18 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual
FC16-64 A 64-port Brocade port blade supporting 4, 8, and 16 Gbps Fibre Channel port
speeds. The blade also supports port-based in-flight encryption/decryption and
compression/decompression. This port blade is compatible with the Brocade
DCX 8510-8 and Brocade DCX 8510-4 and requires Fabric OS v7.3.0 or later to
run in this chassis.
FS8-18 The FS8-18 blade enables data cryptographic (encryption/decryption) and data-
compression capabilities for data-at-rest. It has 16 Fibre Channel optical SFP
ports. This application blade is compatible with the Brocade DCX 8510-8,
Brocade DCX 8510-4, Brocade DCX, and Brocade DCX-4S and requires Fabric
OS v7.0.0 or later to run in the Brocade DCX 8510-4 and DCX 8510-8 chassis.
has 12 FC ports, 10 1-GbE ports, and two 10-GbE ports available. This
application blade is compatible with the Brocade DCX 8510-8, Brocade DCX
8510-4, Brocade DCX, and Brocade DCX-4S and requires Fabric OS v7.0.0 or
later to run in the Brocade DCX 8510-4 and DCX 8510-8 chassis.
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High availability
The following features contribute to the Brocade DCX 8510-4 high availability design:
• Redundant, hot-swappable FRUs, including blades, power supplies, blowers, and WWN cards
• Enhanced data integrity on all data paths
• Fabric Shortest Path First (FSPF) rerouting around failed links
• Integration with Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) managers
• Automatic control processor failover
• Nondisruptive "hot" software code loads and activation
• Easy configuration, save, and restore
The high availability software architecture of the Brocade DCX 8510-4 provides a common framework
for all applications that reside on the system, allowing global and local states to be maintained through
any component failure. High availability elements consist of the High Availability Manager, the
heartbeat, the fault/health framework, the replicated database, initialization, and software upgrade.
The High Availability Manager controls access to the standby control processor, facilitates software
upgrades, prevents extraneous CP failover activity, closes and flushes streams, provides flow control
and message buffering, and supports a centralized active and standby state.
High availability
Reliability
Serviceability
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 uses the following error detection and correction mechanisms to ensure
reliability of data:
• Error Detection and Correction over main control processor memory.
• Error Detection and Correction mechanism, which checks for encoder errors and fault isolation
(EDFI), such as cyclic redundancy checking (CRC), parity checking, checksum, and illegal address
checking.
• Power-on self-test (POST).
• Dual control processors that enable hot, nondisruptive fast firmware upgrades.
• One serial port and two Ethernet ports (on each control processor) for management and for service.
Offline control processor diagnostics and remote diagnostics simplify troubleshooting. The standby
control processor monitors diagnostics to ensure the system is operational should a failover be
necessary.
• Bus monitoring and control of blades and other field-replaceable units (FRUs).
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 provides the following features to enhance and ensure serviceability:
• Modular design with hot-swappable components.
• Flash memory that stores two firmware images per control processor.
• USB port on control processor blades for most tasks that formerly required an FTP/SCP server,
including software and firmware upgrades.
• Nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM), containing the OEM serial number, Brocade serial
number, revision information, and part number information.
• Background health-check daemon.
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Software features
• Memory scrubber, self test, and bus ping to determine if a bus is not functioning.
• RASlog messages.
• SMI-S compliant.
• Hardware and software watchdog timers.
• Status LEDs.
• Predictive diagnostics analysis through Fabric Watch.
• SNMP (including version 3) integration with higher-layer managers.
Software features
The Fabric OS allows any Fibre Channel-compliant device to attach to the switches as long as it
conforms to the device login, name service, and related Fibre Channel standards. Each operating
environment requires that a Fibre Channel host bus adapter (HBA) be available with a standardscompliant driver for correct interface to the fabric.
Fabric OS consists of a set of embedded applications running on top of an embedded Linux operating
system kernel. Some of these applications include:
• Name server
• Alias server
• Zone server
• Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agent
• SMI-S-compliant API
• Syslog auditing
• Reliable Commit Service (RCS)
• NTP
• Tasks to manage address assignment, routing, link initialization, fabric initialization, link shutdown,
Brocade DCX 8510-4 shutdown, and the user interface
Security
The following list highlights some of the key security features available for the Brocade DCX 8510-4
and for other Brocade enterprise-class products running Fabric OS 7.0.1 or later. For details, contact
your Brocade DCX 8510-4 supplier and refer to the Brocade White Paper, "The Growing Need for
Security in Storage Area Networks."
• DH-CHAP
• SSHv2 (using AES, 3DES, RSA)
• HTTPS (using AES)
• SNMPv3
• FC-SP
• Secure RPC
• Secure file copy (SCP)
• Telnet disable
• Telnet timeout
• IP filters (block listeners)
• Secure passwords (centralized control through RADIUS/CHAP)
• Multiple user accounts (MUAs) (Up to 255)
• Role-based access controls (RBACs)
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Network manageability
• Administrative domains/Virtual fabrics
• Boot PROM password reset
• Password hardening policies
• Up front login in Web Tools
• Login banner
• Monitoring of attempted security breaches (through audit logging)
• Monitoring of attempted security breaches (through Fabric Watch Security Class)
• Fibre Channel security policies: DCC and SCC
• Trusted Switch (FCS) for central security management
• Management access controls (SNMPv3, Telnet, FTP, serial port, front panel)
• Hardware-enforced zoning by WWN, domain/port ID, or both
• Default zoning
• RSCN suppression and aggregation
• Configurable RSCN suppression by port
• NTPv3 (to synchronize timestamps)
• Event auditing
• Change tracking
• Firmware change alerts in Fabric Manager
• Persistent port disable
• Persistent domain ID
• E_Port disable
Network manageability
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 has a single domain and is managed as a single element with Brocade
Network Advisor. The Brocade DCX 8510-4 responds to its own IP address and appears as a separate
entity to the Telnet protocol and SNMP.
All management interfaces, such as Telnet, Web Tools, standards-compliant SMI-S, and Management
Server, support a "port N within blade M" naming scheme.
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 supports SNMPv1 and SNMPv3. When SNMP devices send SNMP
messages to a management console running SAN management software, the information is stored in a
management information base (MIB). Fabric OS v7.0.0 and later supports the latest Fibre Alliance Fibre
Channel Management (FCMGMT) and Storage Management Initiative (SMI) MIBs, which allow
common information necessary for management software to provide information to a SAN
administrator. Refer to the Fabric OS MIB Reference for additional MIB information.
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Network manageability
22 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual
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Installation of the Brocade DCX 8510-4
● Time and items required................................................................................................. 23
● Preparing for the Brocade DCX 8510-4 installation........................................................ 24
● Unpacking and installing the Brocade DCX 8510-4........................................................ 25
● Items included with the Brocade DCX 8510-4................................................................ 26
● Providing power to the Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone................................................ 27
● Port numbering................................................................................................................27
● Chassis slots................................................................................................................... 29
● Cable management.........................................................................................................29
Time and items required
You can set up and install the Brocade DCX 8510-4 in the following ways:
• As a standalone unit on a flat surface.
• In a 19-in. Electronic Industries Association (EIA) cabinet, using a Brocade DCX 8510-4, DCX-4S
Rack Mount Kit (either a 27-31 in. or 18-24 in. kit depending on rack used).
• In a chassis with the Port Side Exhaust Kit (provided) in an approved rack.
• In a mid-mount telecommunications (Telco) rack, using the Mid-Mount Rack Kit available from your
Brocade DCX 8510-4 supplier.
This chapter describes how to set up the Brocade DCX 8510-4 as a standalone unit. For rack-mount
installation instructions, refer to the appropriate manual as described in the following table.
The following table describes the main installation and setup tasks, the estimated time required for
each, and the items required to complete the task based on a fully populated Brocade DCX 8510-4 (256
Fibre Channel ports using the FC16-64 port blades). Configurations with fewer ports require less time.
These time estimates assume a prepared installation site and appropriate power and network
connectivity.
Installation tasks, time, and items required TABLE 2
Installation task Time estimate Items required
Site preparation and unpacking
Brocade DCX 8510-4
Installing rack mount kit or Port
Side Exhaust Kit
Mounting and securing Brocade
DCX 8510-4 in rack
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30 minutes 1/2-in. socket wrench (to remove pallet bolts).
Pallet jack.
Hydraulic lift or assisted lift, able to raise to a minimum of
140 cm (55 in.), with a minimum capacity of 113 kg (250 lb).
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 weighs 68 kg (150 lb) with four
FC16-48 port blades installed (192 ports).
30 minutes Refer to the one or more of the following if you are mounting
30 minutes
the Brocade DCX 8510-4 in a rack: Brocade Port Side
Exhaust Kit Installation Procedure, Mid-Mount Rack Kit
(Backbone) Installation Procedure, or 27-31 Inch Rail Rack
Mount (Backbone) Kit Installation Procedure.
Preparing for the Brocade DCX 8510-4 installation
Installation tasks, time, and items required (Continued)TABLE 2
Installation task Time estimate Items required
Installing power cables and
powering on the Brocade DCX
8510-4
Establishing serial connection,
logging in to Brocade DCX
8510-4, and configuring IP
addresses
Installing an Ethernet cable,
opening a Telnet session, and
configuring the Brocade DCX
8510-4 domain ID, date and
time, and additional system
parameters. Verify and back up
configuration.
Installing transceivers as needed 20 minutes
Attaching fiber-optic cables,
cable ties, and cable guides
20 minutes Power cables (provided in the Brocade DCX 8510-4
20 minutes Serial cable (provided in the accessory kit).
20 minutes Ethernet cabling (optional) for Telnet access.
(longer if using
high-density port
blades)
2-3 hours Fiber-optic cables and cable ties.
accessory kit).
Workstation computer with a serial port or terminal server
port and a terminal emulator application (such as
HyperTerminal).
Ethernet IP addresses for the Brocade DCX 8510-4 chassis
and for both control processor blades: total three addresses.
Refer to the Fabric OS Administrator's Guide.
SFP+, mSFP, and QSFP optical transceivers as needed.
Preparing for the Brocade DCX 8510-4 installation
NOTE
Read the Caution and Danger Notices on page 145 before installation. Read Power specifications on
page 117 to plan for meeting power supply standards before installing the chassis. Read Managing
cables on page 42 to plan for cable management.
The following steps are required to ensure correct installation and operation.
1. Provide a space that is 9 rack units (9U) high, 61.19 cm (24.09 in.) deep, and 43.74 cm (17.22 in.)
wide. 1U is equal to 4.45 cm (1.75 in.). If you do not use the provided Port Side Exhaust Kit, the
space needs to be only 8 rack units (8U) high.
Plan to install the Brocade DCX 8510-4 with the nonport side facing the air-intake aisle. The
Brocade DCX 8510-4 can be installed facing either direction, if serviceability and cooling
requirements are met.
2. Ensure that dedicated electrical branch circuits with the following characteristics are available:
NOTE
Refer to Power specifications on page 117 for specific requirements depending on your chassis
configuration.
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Unpacking and installing the Brocade DCX 8510-4
• 200 - 240 VAC, 50-60 Hz (two branch circuits) - recommended for high availability and maximum
blade usage
• Two cables for 200 - 240 VAC service
• Protected by a circuit breaker in accordance with local electrical codes
• Supply circuit, line fusing, and wire size adequate to the electrical rating on the chassis nameplate
• Location close to the chassis and easily accessible
• Grounded outlets installed by a licensed electrician and compatible with the power cords
CAUTION
Use a separate branch circuit for each power cord, which provides redundancy in case one of
the circuits fails.
3. Plan for cable management before installing the chassis.
Cables can be managed in a variety of ways, such as by routing cables below the chassis, to either
side of the chassis, through cable channels on the sides of the cabinet, or by using patch panels.
4. Ensure that the following is available for configuration of the Brocade DCX 8510-4:
• Workstation with an installed terminal emulator, such as HyperTerminal
• Serial cable (provided)
• Three Ethernet cables (including one spare)
• Access to an FTP server for backing up the switch configuration or collecting supportsave output
data (optional)
• A Brocade USB stick for collecting supportsave output data (optional)
• Transceivers (copper and optical) and compatible cables
5. Ensure that the air intake and exhaust vents have a minimum of 5.1 cm (2 in.) of airspace.
6. Ensure that the air temperature on the air intake side is less than 40°C (104°F) during operation.
Unpacking and installing the Brocade DCX 8510-4
Use the following procedure to unpack and install your Brocade DCX 8510-4.
DANGER
A fully populated Brocade DCX 8510-4 (four FC16-64 port cards, 256 ports) weighs
approximately 69 kg (152 lbs) and requires a hydraulic or assisted lift to install it.
1. Unpack the Brocade DCX 8510-4.
a) Cut the bands that encircle the packaging.
b) Remove the lid and the kits and foam from the top of the chassis.
c) Lift the cardboard box off the chassis and remove the plastic bag from around the
chassis.Save the packing materials for use when returning the old chassis.
d) Leave the chassis on top of the plastic shipping tray if the chassis must be transported to
the installation location.
NOTE
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 packaging does not incorporate a wood pallet and pallet
brackets. The chassis sits on top of a plastic shipping tray.
2. Use a pallet jack or other assisted lift to transport the new chassis to the installation area. Doorways
must be wider than 36 in. (91 cm) to accommodate the chassis.
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Items included with the Brocade DCX 8510-4
3. Remove the Brocade DCX 8510-4 Port Side Exhaust Kit (if ordered), accessory kit, packing foam,
and antistatic plastic from the chassis and set aside.
4. Remove the chassis door from the Brocade DCX 8510-4.
5. Remove the vertical cable management fingers.
6. Use a lift to raise the chassis to the correct level. If installing the chassis in a cabinet, follow the
instructions provided by the rack kit manufacturer.
7. If applicable, lock the wheels of the lift.
8. Gently slide the chassis onto the final installation surface, ensuring that it remains supported during
the transfer.
9. Ensure that the chassis is oriented so that the nonport side has access to intake air (cool).
10.Reinstall the vertical cable management fingers.
11.Reinstall the door. The door must be installed to meet EMI compliance.
Items included with the Brocade DCX 8510-4
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 ships with the following:
• Brocade DCX 8510-4 chassis, populated with:
‐ Control processor blades (CP8)
‐ Core switch blades (CR16-4)
‐ Port blades, application blades, and encryption blades (included based on customer
specification)
‐ Blade slot filler panels (for slots not filled by blades)
‐ Port Side Exhaust Kit (included based on customer specification)
‐ WWN cards
‐ WWN bezel (logo plate)
‐ Power supplies
‐ Power supply filler panel (included if there is only one power supply)
‐ Blower assemblies
‐ Cable management finger assemblies
‐ Chassis door
• Accessory kit containing the following items:
‐ Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone QuickStart Guide
‐ ESD grounding strap
‐ USB device
‐ RS-232 serial cable. The RS-232 cable has an adapter at one end that can be removed to
provide an RJ-45 style connector.
• Rack mount kit (as ordered) with instructions
Order the Brocade-branded optical transceivers (SFP+, mSFP, and QSFP). The Brocade DCX 8510-4
supports SWL, LWL, and ELWL transceivers. The mSFPs and QSFPs are SWL transceivers only.
NOTE
For information about the SFP+, mSFP, and QSFP transceivers that are qualified for the Brocade DCX
8510-4, refer to Transceiver removal and replacement on page 87.
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Providing power to the Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone
Providing power to the Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone
For this procedure, refer to Power specifications on page 117 for power supply requirements for your
chassis.
Complete the following steps to provide power to the chassis.
DANGER
Make sure that the power source circuits are properly grounded, then use the power cord
supplied with the device to connect it to the power source.
1. Connect the two AC power cords to the two power supplies.
2. Connect the power cords to a power source with voltage of 200 to 240 VAC, 47 to 63 Hz or optionally
to a power source with voltage of 110 to 120 VAC, 47 to 63 Hz. If using any application blades in the
chassis, the 200 to 240 VAC option is necessary to achieve power supply redundancy.
NOTE
Use of the high-voltage line (200 to 240 VAC) is highly recommended because of better powerconversion efficiency. For a fully-loaded DCX 8510-4, 200 to 240 VAC is required for high availability
(ability to hot swap a failed power supply without affecting system operation).
3. Switch the AC power switches on the power supplies to I. The AC power switches light green when
switched on and power is supplied.
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 performs a power-on self-test (POST) each time it is powered on. POST
takes approximately 10 minutes and is complete when the indicator light activity displays the
operational state. You can bypass POST by using the fastBoot command. You can also disable
POST for successive reboots on the Brocade DCX 8510-4 using the diagDisablePost command.
NOTE
Do not connect the switch to the network until the IP addresses are configured.
For information about LED patterns, refer to Monitoring System Components on page 45.
Port numbering
The Brocade DCX 8510-4 uses the following port numbering method (Port Numbering Template on
page 137):
Blade
FC8-32E port
blade
Port numbering Trunking port groups
• 0 through 15 from right to left on the lower set of
ports.
• 16 through 31 from right to left on the upper set of
ports.
• 0-7, 8-15, 16-23, and 24-31.
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Installation of the Brocade DCX 8510-4
Blade Port numbering Trunking port groups
FC8-48E port
blade
FC8-64 port
blade
FC16-32 port
blade
FC16-48 port
blade
FC16-64 port
blade
CR16-4 core
blade
• 0 through 23 from right to left on the lower set of
ports.
• 24 through 47 from right to left on the upper set of
ports.
• 0 through 31 from right to left on the lower set of
ports.
• 32 through 63 from right to left on the upper set of
ports.
• 0 through 15 from right to left on the lower set of
ports.
• 16 through 31 from right to left on the upper set of
ports.
• 0 through 23 from right to left on the lower set of
ports.
• 24 through 47 from right to left on the upper set of
ports.
• 0 through 63 from right to left.
These are QSFP ports 0-15. For supported QSFPs,
refer to Qualified transceivers for the FC16-64 port
blade and the core blades on page 40.
• ICL connectors are numbered from 0 through 7 from
right to left .
Each connector is a group of four 16-Gbps ports. For
supported QSFPs, refer to Qualified transceivers for
the FC16-64 port blade and the core blades on page
40
• 0-7, 8-15, 16-23, 24-31, 32-39,
40-47.
• 0-7, 8-15, 16-23, 24-31, 32-39,
40-47, 48-55, and 56-63.
• 0-7, 8-15, 16-23, and 24-31.
• 0-7, 8-15, 16-23, 24-31, 32-39,
40-47.
• 0-7, 8-15, 16-23, 24-31, 32-39,
40-47, 48-55, and 56-63.
• Trunk group 0: FC ports 0-3
• Trunk group 1: FC ports 4-7
NOTE
Individual FC ports within the same
QSFP port cannot form a trunk. A
trunk has to comprise of individual
FC ports from different consecutive
QSFP ports. Only four FC ports from
consecutive QSFP ports can form a
trunk in Brocade DCX 8510-4
FS8-18 blade • The 16 physical Fibre Channel ports on this blade
are numbered 0 through 15 from right to left.
• The two 10/100/1000 BaseT ports are numbered
from the bottom as GE0 and GE1.
FX8-24 blade Ports are numbered in groups.
• The FC ports are numbered from 0 through 11 in two
horizontal rows of six ports starting from the lower
right and upper right in the right group of 12 ports.
They are labeled FC on the front panel diagram.
• The two 10-GbE ports are 0 and 1 and are in the
lower row to the left of the FC ports. They are labeled
10GE on the front panel diagram.
• The GbE ports are numbered 0 through 9 and are in
both rows to the left of the FC and 10GE ports. They
are labeled GE on the front panel diagram.
28 Brocade DCX 8510-4 Backbone Hardware Reference Manual
• 0-7 and 8-15.
Up to three FC trunking groups are
permitted. The three groups are
defined as follows:
• Trunk group 0: FC ports 0, 1
• Trunk group 1: FC ports 6, 7
• Trunk group 2: FC ports 2, 3, 4, 5,
8, 9, 10, 11
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Chassis slots
Chassis slots are numbered 1 through 8, from bottom to top when facing the port side of the Brocade
DCX 8510-4. Control processor blades (CP8) can be installed only in slots 4 and 5. Core switch blades
(CR16-4) can be installed only in slots 3 and 6. The rest of the slots, 1, 2, 7, and 8, can be filled with
port, application, or encryption blades. Unused slots must be filled with blade filler panels to maintain
adequate cooling.
Cable management
The cable management finger assemblies are attached to the chassis on either side of the port side of
the chassis and allow for simple cable management. The cable management finger assemblies can be
installed without service disruption.
Route the cables across in front of the blades to keep LEDs visible. Leave at least one meter of slack
for each fiber-optic cable to provide room to remove and replace blades.
Chassis slots
NOTE
The minimum radius to which a 50 micron cable can be bent under full tensile load is 5.1 cm (2 in.). For
a cable under no tensile load, that minimum is 3.0 cm (1.2 in.).
CAUTION
Before plugging a cable into to any port, be sure to discharge the voltage stored on the cable by
touching the electrical contacts to ground surface.
Cables can be organized and managed in a variety of ways, for example, using cable channels on the
sides of the cabinet or patch panels to minimize cable management. Following is a list of
recommendations:
NOTE
You should not use tie wraps with optical cables because they are easily overtightened and can
damage the optic fibers.
• Plan for rack space required for cable management before installing the switch.
• Leave at least 1 m (3.28 ft) of slack for each port cable. This provides room to remove and replace
the switch, allows for inadvertent movement of the rack, and helps prevent the cables from being
bent to less than the minimum bend radius.
• If you are using Brocade ISL Trunking, consider grouping cables by trunking groups. The cables
used in trunking groups must meet specific requirements, as described in the Fabric OS
Administrator’s Guide .
• For easier maintenance, label the fiber-optic cables and record the devices to which they are
connected.
• Keep LEDs visible by routing port cables and other cables away from the LEDs.
• Use Velcro ® type straps to secure and organize fiber-optic cables.
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High-density cabling
NOTE
Do not route the cables in front of the air exhaust vent, which is located at the top of the port side of
the chassis. If you are using the Port Side Exhaust Kit with your Brocade DCX 8510-4, there is also an
exhaust vent at the bottom of the port side of the chassis. Use the cable management finger
assemblies to keep the cables away from this exhaust vent as well.
High-density cabling
The FC8-64 high density port blade cannot use the standard LC cables because the pitch between
optics in the new mini-SFP (mSFP) transceiver is smaller than in standard SFPs. Patch cables and
panels can be used to attach standard size cabling to the blade if necessary. The following figure
illustrates the mSFP to SFP patch cable. Refer to "Best Practices Guide: High Density Cable
Management Solutions" (available at http://www.brocade.com ) for cable management guidelines for
high-density port solutions, and cable and patch panel part numbers.
FIGURE 4 Cable design for the mSFP patch cables for the FC8-64 high density port blade
1. mSFP connector
2. Duplex clip (black)
3. 6 mm cable
4. SFP connector
Note that the duplex clip on the mSFP end of the cable is black for easier recognition. For a listing of
the qualified mSFP optical cables for the FC8-64 port blade, refer to Qualified cables for the FC8-64
port blade on page 124.
If ISL Trunking is in use, group the cables by trunking group. The ports are color-coded to indicate
which ports can be used in the same ISL Trunking group: eight ports marked with solid black ovals
alternate with eight ports marked with oval outlines.
Installing ICL cables
Refer to Inter-chassis link (ICL) cable removal and replacement on page 92 for the procedure to
install the ICL QSFP cables
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