0 History ................................................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 Power Supply .............................................................................................................................. 13
3.2 CPU ............................................................................................................................................. 13
8 Technical Data .................................................................................................................................... 63
8.1 Electrical Data ............................................................................................................................. 63
9.2.1 Beckhoff Support ................................................................................................................. 65
9.2.2 Beckhoff Service ................................................................................................................. 65
I Annex: Post-Codes ............................................................................................................................. 66
II Annex: Resources .............................................................................................................................. 69
A IO Range ......................................................................................................................................... 69
B Memory Range ................................................................................................................................ 69
C Interrupt ........................................................................................................................................... 69
D PCI Devices ..................................................................................................................................... 70
E SMB Devices ................................................................................................................................... 70
page 4 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Notes on the Documentation Chapter: History
0 History
Version Changes
0.1 first preliminary release
0.2 adopted new name for form factor: "PCI-104" from www.pc104.org,
updated block diagram
0.3 numbering of USB and SATA starts at 1 in block diagram and pinout tables
0.4 updated annex (PCI and SMB devices), minor changes
1.0 - added connector map
- updated block diagram
- updated temperature ranges
- several small changes
1.1 updated contact details, minor changes
1.2 new photographs (board rev. G4), minor changes
1.3 minor changes
1.4 updated block diagram: BIOS connected via SPI, added note concerning PS_ON,
minor changes
1.5 minor changes
NOTE
All company names, brand names, and product names referred to in this manual are registered or
unregistered trademarks of their respective holders and are, as such, protected by national and
international law.
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 5
Chapter: Introduction Notes on the Documentation
1 Introduction
1.1 Notes on the Documentation
This description is only intended for the use of trained specialists in control and automation engineering
who are familiar with the applicable national standards. It is essential that the following notes and
explanations are followed when installing and commissioning these components.
1.1.1 Liability Conditions
The responsible staff must ensure that the application or use of the products described satisfy all the
requirements for safety, including all the relevant laws, regulations, guidelines and standards.
The documentation has been prepared with care. The products described are, however, constantly under
development. For that reason the documentation is not in every case checked for consistency with
performance data, standards or other characteristics. None of the statements of this manual represents a
guarantee (Garantie) in the meaning of § 443 BGB of the German Civil Code or a statement about the
contractually expected fitness for a particular purpose in the meaning of § 434 par. 1 sentence 1 BGB. In
the event that it contains technical or editorial errors, we retain the right to make alterations at any time
and without warning. No claims for the modification of products that have already been supplied may be
made on the basis of the data, diagrams and descriptions in this documentation.
Please consider the following safety instructions and descriptions. Product specific safety instructions are
to be found on the following pages or in the areas mounting, wiring, commissioning etc.
1.2.1 Disclaimer
All the components are supplied in particular hardware and software configurations appropriate for the
application. Modifications to hardware or software configurations other than those described in the
documentation are not permitted, and nullify the liability of Beckhoff Automation GmbH.
1.2.2 Description of Safety Symbols
The following safety symbols are used in this documentation. They are intended to alert the reader to the
associated safety instructions.
ACUTE RISK OF INJURY!
If you do not adhere to the safety advise next to this symbol, there is immediate danger to life and health
of individuals!
RISK OF INJURY!
If you do not adhere to the safety advise next to this symbol, there is danger to life and health of
individuals!
HAZARD TO INDIVIDUALS, ENVIRONMENT, DEVICES, OR DATA!
If you do not adhere to the safety advise next to this symbol, there is obvious hazard to individuals, to
environment, to materials, or to data.
NOTE OR POINTER
This symbol indicates information that contributes to better understanding.
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 7
Chapter: Introduction Essential Safety Measures
1.3 Essential Safety Measures
1.3.1 Operator's Obligation to Exercise Diligence
The operator must ensure that
o the product is only used for its intended purpose
o the product is only operated in sound condition and in working order
o the instruction manual is in good condition and complete, and always available for reference at the
location where the products are used
o the product is only used by suitably qualified and authorised personnel
o the personnel is instructed regularly about relevant occupational safety and environmental protection
aspects
o the operating personnel is familiar with the operating manual and in particular the safety notes
contained herein
1.3.2 National Regulations Depending on the Machine Type
Depending on the type of machine and plant in which the product is used, national regulations governing
the controllers of such machines will apply, and must be observed by the operator. These regulations
cover, amongst other things, the intervals between inspections of the controller. The operator must initiate
such inspections in good time.
1.3.3 Operator Requirements
o Read the operating instructions
All users of the product must have read the operating instructions for the system they work with.
o System know-how
All users must be familiar with all accessible functions of the product.
page 8 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Functional Range Chapter: Introduction
1.4 Functional Range
NOTE
The descriptions contained in the present documentation represent a detailed and extensive product
description. As far as the described motherboard was acquired as an integral component of an Industrial
PC from Beckhoff Automation GmbH, this product description shall be applied only in limited scope. Only
the contractually agreed specifications of the corresponding Industrial PC from Beckhoff Automation
GmbH shall be relevant. Due to several models of Industrial PCs, variations in the component placement
of the motherboards are possible. Support and service benefits for the built-in motherboard will be
rendered by Beckhoff Automation GmbH exclusively as specified in the product description (inclusive
operation system) of the particular Industrial PC.
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 9
Chapter: Overview Features
2 Overview
2.1 Features
The CB4051 is a highly complex PCI-104-board with the functionalities of a motherboard. Equipped with
an Intel® Celeron® M, an Intel® Core™ Duo, or an Intel® Core™2 Duo processor, it can accommodate
up to 2 GByte RAM (DDR2-667) via SO-DIMM200. It also provides a PCI bus (via PC/104-Plus) and
additional peripheral devices such as two serial interfaces, Gigabit-LAN, one IDE and two SATA
interfaces, audio in and out, eight USB channels and CRT and TFT support. As an option a PCIe
connector can be provided.
CRT
LCD
DVI
USB1
USB2
USB3
USB4
USB5
USB6
(USB7)
(USB8)
LAN1
KB
MS
Clock
IDTCV111PAG
LVDS 18Bit
USB 2.0
Intel®
82562GZ
Winbond®
W83627HG
LPC
Intel® Core™2 Duo,
Core™ Duo, Pentium® M
HOST
GMCH
Intel® 945GME
DMI
ICH7M
Intel® 82801GB
SPI
BIOS
PCI
VCCCore; VTT; DDRVTT
MEMORY
ACLink
Power
1,5V; 1,8V; 2,5V; 3,3V
SoDIMM200
DDR2-667
RealTek®
ALC655
PCIe
Intel®
82573L
SMBus
SPDIF i
SPDIF o
LINE
MIC
OUT
IDE
SATA1
SATA2
Slot1
Slot2
Slot3
Slot4
COM1
COM2
LPT/FDC
Watchdog
PC/104 Plus
PC/104 Plus
PC/104 Plus
PC/104 Plus
(PCIe,
3 lanes)
LAN2
o Processor Intel® Celeron® M, Intel® Core™ Duo, Intel® Core™2 Duo
o Chipset Intel® 945GM(E) and Intel® ICH7
o SO-DIMM200 socket for one DDR2-667 module of up to 2 GByte
o Two serial interfaces COM1 and COM2
o LAN-interface Ethernet 10/100 (Base-T)
o LAN-interface Ethernet 10/100/1000 (Base-T)
o IDE-interface
o Two SATA-interfaces
o PS2 keyboard / mouse interface
o LPT interface
o Eight USB 2.0 interfaces
o AWARD® BIOS 6.10
page 10 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Features Chapter: Overview
o CRT connection
o TFT connection, LVDS 18Bit
o AC97 compatible sound controller with SPDIF in and out
o RTC with external CMOS battery
o 5V single supply voltage
o PCI bus via PC/104-Plus
o PCIe connector (option), 3 lanes
o Size: 96 mm x 90 (115,5) mm
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 11
Chapter: Overview Specifications and Documents
2.2 Specifications and Documents
In making this manual and for further reading of technical documentation, the following documents,
specifications and web-pages were used and are recommended.
§ PC/104™ specification
Version 2.5
www.pc104.org
§ PC/104-Plus™ specification
Version 2.0
www.pc104.org
§ PCI-104™ specification
Version 1.0
www.pc104.org
§ PCI specification
Version 2.3 resp. 3.0
www.pcisig.com
§ PCI-Express specification
Version 1.1
www.pcisig.com
§ ACPI specification
Version 3.0
www.acpi.info
§ ATA/ATAPI specification
Version 7 Rev. 1
www.t13.org
§ USB specifications
www.usb.org
§ SM-Bus specification
Version 2.0
www.smbus.org
§ Intel® chip set description
Mobile Intel 945 Express Chipset Family Datasheet
www.intel.com
§ Intel® chip descriptions
Celeron® M, Core™ Duo/Solo, Core2™ Duo
www.intel.com
§ Winbond® chip description
W83627HG Datasheet
www.winbond-usa.com or www.winbond.com.tw
§ Intel® chip description
82562GZ Datasheet
www.intel.com
§ Intel® chip description
82573E Datasheet
www.intel.com
§ IDT® chip description
IDTCV111i Datasheet
www.idt.com
page 12 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Power Supply Chapter: Detailed Description
3 Detailed Description
3.1 Power Supply
The power supply of the hardware module is effected via the power connector. The board only requires
an operating voltage of 5 volt ± 5%.
3.2 CPU
The board can be ordered with one of the following processors employed:Intel® Celeron® M, Intel®
Core™ Duo, and Intel® Core™ 2 Duo. The package type allows a maximum die temperature of 100
degrees Celsius and accords highest possible security even in rough environment.
The processor includes a second level cache of up to 4 MByte, depending on which model is used.
Furthermore the processors offer many features known from the desktop range such as MMX2, serial
number, loadable microcode etc.
3.3 Memory
There is one conventional SO-DIMM200 socket available to equip the board with memory. For technical
and mechanical reasons it is possible that particular memory modules cannot be employed. Please ask
your sales representative for recommended memory modules.
With currently available SO-DIMM200 modules a memory extension up to 2 GByte is possible
(DDR2-667).
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 13
Chapter: Connectors Memory
4 Connectors
This section describes all the connectors found on the CB4051.
CAUTION
For most interfaces, the cables must meet certain requirements. For instance, USB 2.0 requires twisted
and shielded cables to reliably maintain full speed data rates. Restrictions on maximum cable length are
also in place for many high speed interfaces and for power supply. Please refer to the respective
specifications and use suitable cables at all times.
page 14 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Connector Map Chapter: Connectors
4.1 Connector Map
Please use the connector map below for quick reference. Only connectors on the component side are
shown. For more information on each connector refer to the table below.
Ref-No. Function Page
P501 "SATA Interfaces" p. 29
P502* "PCIe" (option) n/a
U600* "Memory" p. 18
P800 "Serial Interface COM1" p. 32
P801 "USB 1 to 4, LAN, Sound" p. 26
P802 "Serial Interface COM2" p. 33
P803 "IDE Interface" p. 30
P804 "Parallel Interface LPT" p. 31
P805/6 "LCD" p. 24
P1200 "System" p. 17
P1201 "PC/104-Plus Bus" p. 21
P1202 "Power Supply" p. 16
P1203 "SMBus" p. 34
P1204 "Monitoring Functions" p. 35
P1205 "VGA" p. 23
P1206 "USB 5 and 6, LAN2" p. 28
* not in the picture above (cf. bottom side of board)
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 15
Chapter: Connectors Power Supply
4.2 Power Supply
The power supply is effected via a 2x2pin connector (Molex PS 43045-04xx, mating connector: Molex PS
43025-04xx).
The board only requires an operating voltage of 5 volt ± 5%. 3.3V output to the PC/104-Plus bus is the
only off-board supply available.
Should additional voltages be needed for PC/104-Plus expansion cards, these must be provided
externally by connecting the respective pins on the PC/104-Plus connector (see below).
For maximum current availability, it is recommended to use both this power connector and the
PC/104-Plus connector for power supply.
CAUTION
The CB4051 includes circuitry that will notify an intelligent power supply to shut down if the processor
reaches a critical temperature. This is achieved by deasserting the (low-active) PS_ON# signal found on
the SM-Bus connector. When PS_ON# is no longer pulled low, an intelligent power supply would take this
as a signal to shut down power. For this to work, PS_ON# must be connected to the power supply's
PS_ON input. If PS_ON# is not otherwise connected, the CB4051 can be damaged beyond repair if a
thermal shutdown event occurs. In rare instances, if power is not shut down, the board will continue to
heat up until failure occurs.
Description Name Pin Name Description
5 volt supply VCC 1 2 VCC 5 volt supply
ground GND 3 4 GND ground
page 16 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
System Chapter: Connectors
4.3 System
The system connector, which has the main functions that are necessary to start the board, is provided via
a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2.54 mm.
This connector supports the following interfaces: PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse, speaker, external
RTC-battery and reset of the board.
NOTE
For "Real Time Clock" an external battery (3.3V) must be connected. Connect "+" to VBAT and "-" to
GND.
Description Name Pin Name Description
speaker to 5 volt SPEAKER 1 2 GND ground
reset to ground RESET# 3 4 KLOCK# keyboard lock
keyboard Data KDAT 5 6 KCLK keyboard clock
mouse data MDAT 7 8 MCLK mouse clock
CMOS battery ≥ 3 volt VBAT 9 10 VCC 5 volt supply
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 17
Chapter: Connectors Memory
4.4 Memory
There is one conventional SO-DIMM200 socket available to equip the board with memory (DDR2-667). It
is located on the bottom side of the board. For technical and mechanical reasons it is possible that
particular memory modules cannot be employed. Please ask your sales representative for recommended
memory modules.
With currently available SO-DIMM modules a memory extension up to 2 GByte is possible. The timing
parameters for different memory modules are automatically set by BIOS.
Description Name Pin Name Description
memory reference current REF 1 2 GND ground
ground GND 3 4 DQ4 data 4
data 0 DQ0 5 6 DQ5 data 5
data 1 DQ1 7 8 GND ground
ground GND 9 10 DQM0 data mask 0
data strobe 0 - DQS0# 11 12 GND ground
data strobe 0 + DQS0 13 14 DQ6 data 6
ground GND 15 16 DQ7 data 7
data 2 DQ2 17 18 GND ground
data 3 DQ3 19 20 DQ12 data 12
ground GND 21 22 DQ13 data 13
data 8 DQ8 23 24 GND ground
data 9 DQ9 25 26 DQM1 data mask 1
ground GND 27 28 GND ground
data strobe 1 - DQS1# 29 30 CK0 clock 0 +
data strobe 1 + DQS1 31 32 CK0# clock 0 ground GND 33 34 GND ground
data 10 DQ10 35 36 DQ14 data 14
data 11 DQ11 37 38 DQ15 data 15
ground GND 39 40 GND ground
ground GND 41 42 GND ground
data 16 DQ16 43 44 DQ20 data 20
data 17 DQ17 45 46 DQ21 data 21
ground GND 47 48 GND ground
data strobe 2 - DQS2# 49 50 N/C reserved
page 18 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Memory Chapter: Connectors
Description Name Pin Name Description
data strobe 2 + DQS2 51 52 DQM2 data mask 2
ground GND 53 54 GND ground
data 18 DQ18 55 56 DQ22 data 22
data 19 DQ19 57 58 DQ23 data 23
ground GND 59 60 GND ground
data 24 DQ24 61 62 DQ28 data 28
data 25 DQ25 63 64 DQ29 data 29
ground GND 65 66 GND ground
data mask 3 DQM3 67 68 DQS3# data strobe 3 reserved N/C 69 70 DQS3 data strobe 3 +
ground GND 71 72 GND ground
data 26 DQ26 73 74 DQ30 data 30
data 27 DQ27 75 76 DQ31 data 31
ground GND 77 78 GND ground
clock enables 0 CKE0 79 80 CKE1 clock enables 1
1.8 volt supply 1.8V 81 82 1.8V 1.8 volt supply
reserved N/C 83 84 N/C reserved
SDRAM bank 2 BA2 85 86 N/C reserved
1.8 volt supply 1.8V 103 104 1.8V 1.8 volt supply
address 10 A10 105 106 BA1 SDRAM bank 1
SDRAM bank 0 BA0 107 108 RAS# row address strobe
write enable WE# 109 110 S0# chip select 0
1.8 volt supply 1.8V 111 112 1.8V 1.8 volt supply
column address strobe CAS# 113 114 ODT0 on die termination 0
chip select 1 S1# 115 116 A13 address 13
1.8 volt supply 1.8V 117 118 1.8V 1.8 volt supply
on die termination 1 ODT1 119 120 N/C reserved
ground GND 121 122 GND ground
data 32 DQ32 123 124 DQ36 data 36
data 33 DQ33 125 126 DQ37 data 37
ground GND 127 128 GND ground
data strobe 4 - DQS4# 129 130 DQM4 data mask 4
data strobe 4 + DQS4 131 132 GND ground
ground GND 133 134 DQ38 data 38
data 34 DQ34 135 136 DQ39 data 39
data 35 DQ35 137 138 GND ground
ground GND 139 140 DQ44 data 44
data 40 DQ40 141 142 DQ45 data 45
data 41 DQ41 143 144 GND ground
ground GND 145 146 DQS5# data strobe 5 data mask 5 DQM5 147 148 DQS5 data strobe 5 +
ground GND 149 150 GND ground
data 42 DQ42 151 152 DQ46 data 46
data 43 DQ43 153 154 DQ47 data 47
ground GND 155 156 GND ground
data 48 DQ48 157 158 DQ52 data 52
data 49 DQ49 159 160 DQ53 data 53
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 19
Chapter: Connectors Memory
Description Name Pin Name Description
ground GND 161 162 GND ground
test TEST 163 164 CK1 clock 1 +
ground GND 165 166 CK1# clock 1 data strobe 6 - DQS6# 167 168 GND ground
data strobe 6 DQS6 169 170 DQM6 data mask 6
ground GND 171 172 GND ground
data 50 DQ50 173 174 DQ54 data 54
data 51 DQ51 175 176 DQ55 data 55
ground GND 177 178 GND ground
data 56 DQ56 179 180 DQ60 data 60
data 57 DQ57 181 182 DQ61 data 61
ground GND 183 184 GND ground
data mask 7 DQM7 185 186 DQS7# data strobe 7 ground GND 187 188 DQS7 data strobe 7 +
data 58 DQ58 189 190 GND ground
data 59 DQ59 191 192 DQ62 data 62
ground GND 193 194 DQ63 data 63
SMBus data SDA 195 196 GND ground
SMBus clock SCL 197 198 SA0 SPD address
3.3 volt supply 3.3V 199 200 SA1 SPD address
page 20 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
PC/104-Plus Bus Chapter: Connectors
4.5 PC/104-Plus Bus
Expansion cards can be connected to the board using the PCI connector first introduced with the
PC/104-Plus standard. A maximum of four PC/104-Plus cards are supported.
The interrupt routing and the IDSEL signals for the expansion cards are specified in the PC/104-Plus
specification (see "Specifications and Documents", p. 12).
3.3 volt supply 3.3V C14 D14 CBE2# PCI – com/byte enable 2
PCI – address/data 17 AD17 C15 D15 GND ground
ground GND C16 D16 AD19 PCI – address/data 19
PCI – address/data 22 AD22 C17 D17 3.3V 3.3 volt supply
PCI – ID select slot 2 IDSEL1 C18 D18 IDSEL2 PCI – ID select slot 3
3,3 volt - IO buffer power VIO C19 D19 IDSEL3 PCI – ID select slot 4
PCI – address/data 25 AD25 C20 D20 GND ground
PCI – address/data 28 AD28 C21 D21 AD27 PCI – address/data 27
ground GND C22 D22 AD31 PCI – address/data 31
PCI – bus request slot 2 REQ1# C23 D23 VIO 3,3 volt - IO buffer power
5 volt supply VCC C24 D24 GNT0# PCI – bus grant slot 1
PCI – bus grant slot 3 GNT2# C25 D25 GND ground
ground GND C26 D26 CLK1 PCI – clock slot 2
PCI – clock slot 4 CLK3 C27 D27 GND ground
5 volt supply VCC C28 D28 RST# PCI – reset
PCI – interrupt B INTB# C29 D29 INTC# PCI – interrupt C
PCI – bus grant slot 4 GNT3# C30 D30 GND ground
page 22 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
VGA Chapter: Connectors
4.6 VGA
The CRT-VGA signals are provided by a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2.54 mm.
This interface allows the connection of a standard VGA-monitor. I2C communication is supported.
Description Name Pin Name Description
analog red RED 1 2 GND ground
analog green GREEN 3 4 DDDA DD data
analog blue BLUE 5 6 DDCK DD clock
vertikal sync VSYNC 7 8 GND ground
horizontal sync HSYNC 9 10 GND ground
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 23
Chapter: Connectors LCD
4.7 LCD
The LCD is connected via two 15 pin connectors (Hirose DF13-15P-1.25DSA, mating connector:
DF13-15S-xxx). The power supply for the display is also provided through these connectors. The CB4051
board only supports displays with LVDS interface. For displays with digital interface an extra receiver
board is available. There is no support for DSTN displays.
With the LVDS interface it is possible to trigger LVDS displays with a maximum of 18 Bit colour depth
and one or two pixels per clock. For single pixel displays only one connector is necessary. However, if
you want to read the display's EDID data the second connector must be connected.
The display type can be chosen over the BIOS setup. Please contact your sales representative regarding
an appropriate cable to connect your display.
The following table shows the pin description for the first bit ("even" pixel).
Pin
Name Description
1 GND ground
2 GND ground
3 TXO00# LVDS even data 0 4 TXO00 LVDS even data 0 +
5 TXO01# LVDS even data 1 6 TXO01 LVDS even data 1 +
7 TXO02# LVDS even data 2 8 TXO02 LVDS even data 2 +
9 TXO0C# LVDS even clock 10 TXO0C LVDS even clock +
11 TXO03# LVDS even data 3 12 TXO03 LVDS even data 3 +
13 BL_VCC switched 5 volt for backlight
14 FP_3.3V switched 3.3 volt for display
15 FP_3.3V switched 3.3 volt for display
page 24 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
LCD Chapter: Connectors
The following table shows the pin description for the second bit ("odd" pixel). This connector will only be
used if a display with two pixels per clockcycle is to be connected.
Pin
Name Description
1 GND ground
2 GND ground
3 TXO10# LVDS odd data 0 4 TXO10 LVDS odd data 0 +
5 TXO11# LVDS odd data 1 6 TXO11 LVDS odd data 1 +
7 TXO12# LVDS odd data 2 8 TXO12 LVDS odd data 2 +
9 TXO1C# LVDS odd clock 10 TXO1C LVDS odd clock +
11 TXO13# LVDS odd data 3 12 TXO13 LVDS odd data 3 +
13 DDC_CLK EDID clock for LCD
14 DDC_DAT EDID data for LCD
15 VCC 5 volt supply
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 25
Chapter: Connectors USB 1 to 4, LAN, Sound
4.8 USB 1 to 4, LAN, Sound
USB 1-4, LAN and sound are provided via a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2.54 mm.
Necessary settings can be accomplished in BIOS setup.
All USB-channels support USB 2.0. You may note that the setting of USB keyboard or USB mouse
support in the BIOS-setup is only necessary and advisable, if the OS offers no USB-support. BIOS-setup
can be changed with a USB keyboard without enabling USB keyboard support. Running a USB
supporting OS (such as Microsoft® Windows®) with these features enabled may lead to significant
performance or functionality limitations.
Every USB interface provides up to 500 mA current and is protected by an electronically resettable fuse.
The LAN-interface on this connector supports 10BaseT and 100BaseT compatible network components
with automatic bandwidth selection. Additional outputs are provided for status LEDs. Auto-negotiate and
auto-cross functionality is available, PXE and RPL are available on request.
AC'97 - 2.3 compatible audio I/O is available on this connector. There are two ways to use these signals.
Default functionality is the familiar audio in, audio out, and microphone (2-channel mode). OS dependent
device drivers can switch these signals to support an 5.1 output; thus in this mode no audio input signals
are available. In 2-channel mode LOUT is the only active audio output. Moth MIC inputs are available. In
6-channel mode the speaker outputs are: LOUT to Front, AUXA to Surround, MIC1 to Center and MIC2 to
LFE (Sub).
The signals "SPDIFI" and "SPDIFO" provide digital input and output. If a transformation to a coaxial or
optical connector is necessary this must be performed externally.
CAUTION
The same IDC socket connector supports all three devices and is not "keyed"! Misconnected support
cables may short two devices together and damage the board. Please check diagrams before installing
any connecting cables to ensure proper connection.
page 26 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
USB 1 to 4, LAN, Sound Chapter: Connectors
Description Name Pin Name Description
5 volt for USB1 USB1 VCC 1 2 USB2 VCC 5 volt for USB2
USB- channel 1 USB1# 3 4 USB2# USB- channel 2
USB+ channel 1 USB1 5 6 USB2 USB+ channel 2
ground GND 7 8 GND ground
USB+ channel 3 USB3 9 10 USB4 USB+ channel 4
USB- channel 3 USB3# 11 12 USB4# USB- channel 4
5 volt for USB3 USB3 VCC 13 14 USB4 VCC 5 volt for USB4
LAN activity ACTLED 15 16 SPEEDLED LAN 10/100 speed
LAN RX+ LANRX 17 18 LANTX LAN TX+
LAN RX- LANRX# 19 20 LANTX# LAN TXdigital output SPDIF SPDIFO 21 22 3.3V 3.3 volt supply
digital input SPDIF SPDIFI 23 24 S_AGND analog ground sound
sound output right /
frond output right
AUX input right /
rear output right
microphone input 1 /
center output
LOUT_R /
FRONT_R
AUXA_R /
REAR_R
MIC1 /
CENTER
25 26 LOUT_L /
FRONT_L
27 28 AUXA_L /
REAR_L
29 30 MIC2 /
LFE
sound output left /
frond output left
AUX input left /
rear output left
microphone input 2 /
LFE output
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 27
Chapter: Connectors USB 5 and 6, LAN2
4.9 USB 5 and 6, LAN2
USB channels 5 and 6 are combined with LAN2 into one standard IDC socket connector with a spacing
onf 2.54 mm. All required settings can be accomplished in BIOS setup.
The USB channels support USB 2.0. You may note that the setting of USB keyboard or USB mouse
support in the BIOS-setup is only necessary and advisable, if the OS offers no USB-support. BIOS-setup
can be changed with a USB keyboard without enabling USB keyboard support. Running Windows with
these features enabled may lead to significant performance or functionality limitations.
Every USB interface provides up to 500 mA current and is protected by an electronical fuse.
The LAN-interface supports 10BaseT, 100BaseT, and 1000BaseT compatible net components with
automatic bandwidth selection. Additional signals are provided for status LEDs.
Description Name Pin Name Description
5V for USB5 USB5 VCC 1 2 USB6 VCC 5V for USB6
USB- channel 5 USB5# 3 4 USB6# USB- channel 6
USB+ channel 5 USB5 5 6 USB6 USB+ channel 6
ground GND 7 8 GND ground
LAN active LED ACTLED2 9 10 LILED2 LAN link LED
LAN 1 + LAN1 11 12 LAN0 LAN 0 +
LAN 1 - LAN1# 13 14 LAN0# LAN 0 LAN 3 + LAN3 15 16 LAN2 LAN 2 +
LAN 3 - LAN3# 17 18 LAN2# LAN 2LAN link 100 LED SPEED100 19 20 3.3V 3.3 volt supply
NOTE
LAN LEDs are most commonly connected in the following way: Pins 9 and 20 are connected to a
conventional LED while pins 10 and 19 are connected to a bi-color LED. The latter indicates "link" and
"link100" each in a different color. In rare cases it can be desirable to have one separate LED for each of
the three signals "active", "link", and "link 100". For this non-standard solution to work you need to add a
330Ohm resistor to the LILED2 line.
page 28 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
SATA Interfaces Chapter: Connectors
4.10 SATA Interfaces
The CB4051 provides two SATA interfaces allowing transfer rates of up to 3 Gbit per second. These
interfaces are made available via two 7 pin connectors.
The required settings are made in the BIOS setup.
The primary IDE interface is a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2 mm. All commercial IDE
devices are supported but an adapter to connect may be necessary.
The required settings are made in the BIOS setup.
CAUTION
Pins are not keyed! Please be sure to connect the cable properly, otherwise you risk damaging the IDE
interface, the CPU and the drive, voiding respective warranties.
Pinout for primary IDE
Description Name Pin Name Description
reset PRST# 1 2 GND ground
data bit 7 PDD7 3 4 PDD8 data bit 8
data bit 6 PDD6 5 6 PDD9 data bit 9
data bit 5 PDD5 7 8 PDD10 data bit 10
data bit 4 PDD4 9 10 PDD11 data bit 11
data bit 3 PDD3 11 12 PDD12 data bit 12
data bit 2 PDD2 13 14 PDD13 data bit 13
data bit 1 PDD1 15 16 PDD14 data bit 14
data bit 0 PDD0 17 18 PDD15 data bit 15
ground GND 19 20 N/C reserved
DMA request signal PDDREQ 21 22 GND ground
write signal PDIOW# 23 24 GND ground
read signal PDIOR# 25 26 GND ground
ready signal PDRDY 27 28 N/C reserved
DMA acknowledge signal PDDACK# 29 30 GND ground
interrupt signal PDIRQ 31 32 N/C reserved
address bit 1 PDA1 33 34 PDMA66EN enable UDMA66
address bit 0 PDA0 35 36 PDA2 address bit 2
chip select signal 0 PDSC0# 37 38 PDCS1# chip select signal 1
reserved N/C 39 40 GND ground
supply HDD 5V VCC 41 42 VCC supply HDD 5V
ground GND 43 44 N/C reserved
page 30 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Parallel Interface LPT Chapter: Connectors
4.12 Parallel Interface LPT
The parallel interface is a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2.54 mm. The port address
and the interrupt are set via the BIOS setup.
The parallel port may be selected in BIOS-setup to interface to a standard PC floppy drive, but a special
cable is required for such operation. Please contact your sales representative for such a cable.
Pinout LPT interface (FDC signals in brackets):
Description Name Pin Name Description
strobe STB# 1 2 AFD#
(DRVDEN0)
LPT data 0 (Index) PD0 (IDX#) 3 4 ERR#
automatic line feed (drive
density 0)
error (head select)
(HDSL#)
LPT data 1 (track 0) PD1 (TR0#) 5 6 INIT# (DIR#) init (direction)
LPT data 2 (write protect) PD2
(MT1#)
paper end (write data) PE (WD#) 23 24 GND ground
select printer (write enable) SLCT (WG#) 25 26 VCC 5 volt supply
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 31
Chapter: Connectors Serial Interface COM1
4.13 Serial Interface COM1
The serial interface is a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2.54 mm. Signals default to
RS232 but can be ordered as TTL level too.
The port address and the interrupt are set via the BIOS setup.
CAUTION
COM 1 & 2 cables are not the same pin orientation and you may damage the COM interface and CPU
attached if you use the incorrect COM cable.
Description Name Pin Name Description
data carrier detect DCD 1 2 DSR data set ready
receive data RXD 3 4 RTS request to send
transmit data TXD 5 6 CTS clear to send
data terminal ready DTR 7 8 RI ring indicator
ground GND 9 10 VCC 5 volt supply
page 32 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Serial Interface COM2 Chapter: Connectors
4.14 Serial Interface COM2
The serial interface is a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2.54 mm. Signals default to
RS232 but can be ordered as TTL level too.
The port address and the interrupt are set via the BIOS setup.
CAUTION
COM 1 & 2 cables are not the same pin orientation and you may damage the COM interface and CPU
attached if you use the incorrect COM cable.
Description Name Pin Name Description
data carrier detect DCD 1 2 DSR data set ready
receive data RXD 3 4 RTS request to send
transmit data TXD 5 6 CTS clear to send
data terminal ready DTR 7 8 RI ring indicator
ground GND 9 10 VCC 5 volt supply
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 33
Chapter: Connectors SMBus
4.15 SMBus
The CB4051 can communicate with external devices via the SMBus protocol. The signals for this protocol
are available through a standard IDC socket connector with a spacing of 2.54 mm. A 3.3 volt power
supply is also available for these SMBus devices. Additionally, you can use this connector to access the
PWRBTN# and PS_ON# signals used for power control. If PWRBTN# is held low for four seconds an
unconditional hardware power-down event will occur.
Pin
Name Description
1 3.3V 3.3 volt supply
2 CS-SMB-CLK SMBus clock
3 CS-SMB-DAT SMBus data
4 SMB-ALERT# SMBus alert
5 PWRBTN# power button
6 PS_ON# power supply on
7 GND ground
page 34 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Monitoring Functions Chapter: Connectors
4.16 Monitoring Functions
Additional monitoring functions, such as the status of the fan or of other devices connected over SM-Bus
(e. g. temperature sensor), are accessible via an 8 pin connector (JST BM08B-SRSS-TB, mating
connector: SHR-08V-S(-B)).
Pin
Name Description
1 3.3V 3.3 volt supply
2 CS-SMB-CLK SMBus clock
3 CS-SMB-DAT SMBus data
4 GND ground
5 FANON1 5 volt supply (switched)
6 FANCTRL1 fan 1 monitoring signal
7 VCC 5 volt supply
8 FANCTRL3 fan 3 monitoring signal
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 35
Chapter: BIOS Settings Remarks for Setup Use
5 BIOS Settings
5.1 Remarks for Setup Use
In a setup page, standard values for its setup entries can be loaded. Fail-safe defaults are loaded with F6
and optimized defaults are loaded with F7. These standard values are independent of the fact that a
board has successfully booted with a setup setting before.
This is different if these defaults are called from the Top Menu. Once a setup setting was saved, which
subsequently leads to a successful boot process, those values are loaded as default for all setup items
afterwards.
See also the chapters “Load Fail-Safe Defaults" (5.10) and “Load Optimized Defaults” (5.11).
NOTE
BIOS features and setup options are subject to change without notice. The settings displayed in the
screenshots on the following pages are meant to be examples only. They do not represent the
recommended settings or the default settings. Determination of the appropriate settings is dependent
upon the particular application scenario in which the board is used.
5.2 Top Level Menu
► Standard CMOS Features ► Frequency/Voltage Control
► Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail-Safe Defaults
► Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults
The sign „►“ in front of an item means that there is a sub menu.
The „x“ sign in front of an item means, that the item is disabled but can be enabled by changing or
selecting some other item (usually somewhere above the disabled item on the same screen).
Use the arrow buttons to navigate from one item to another. For selecting an item press Enter which will
open either a sub menu or a dialog screen.
Phoenix – AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility
"brief description of selected item"
page 36 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Standard CMOS Features Chapter: BIOS Settings
5.3 Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy) Thu, Jan 25 2007
Time (hh:mm:ss) 11 : 13 : 35
► IDE Channel 0 Master [ None] ► IDE Channel 0 Slave [ None]
Drive A [None]
Halt On [No Errors]
Base Memory 640K
Extended Memory 2086912K
Total Memory 2087936K
► CPU Feature [Press Enter]
► Hard Disk Boot Priority [Press Enter]
Virus Warning [Disabled]
CPU L1 & L2 Cache [Enabled]
CPU L3 Cache [Enabled]
Quick Power On Self Test [Enabled]
First Boot Device [Hard Disk]
Second Boot Device [Hard Disk]
Third Boot Device [Disabled]
Boot Other Device [Enabled]
Boot Up Floppy Seek [Disabled]
Boot Up NumLock Status [On]
Gate A20 Option [Fast]
Typematic Rate Setting [Disabled]
x Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) 6
x Typematic Delay (Msec) 250
Security Option [Setup]
APIC Mode [Enabled]
MPS Version Control For OS [1.4]
OS Select For DRAM > 64MB [Non OS2]
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability [Enabled]
Full Screen LOGO Show [Disabled]
Options: this dialog allows you to set the order in which the available bootable devices shall be
accessed for an attempt to boot.
üAttention!
in this sub menu the buttons <Page Up>, <Page Down>, <+> and <-> have a different
function than in the rest of the setup: They serve to move the items of the list up or down.
page 42 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Advanced Chipset Features Chapter: BIOS Settings
5.5 Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing Selectable [By SPD]
x CAS Latency Time Auto
x DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay Auto
x DRAM RAS# Precharge Auto
x Precharge delay (tRAS) Auto
x System Memory Frequency Auto
SLP_S4# Assertion Widtch [4 to 5 Sec.]
System BIOS Cacheable [Enabled]
Video BIOS Cacheable [Disabled]
Memory Hole At 15M-16M [Disabled]
► PCI Express Root Port Func [Press Enter]
IDE HDD Block Mode [Enabled]
IDE DMA transfer access [Enabled]
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE [Enabled]
IDE Primary Master PIO [Auto]
IDE Primary Slave PIO [Auto]
IDE Primary Master UDMA [Auto]
IDE Primary Slave UDMA [Auto]
*** On-Chip Serial ATA Setting ***
SATA Mode [IDE]
On-Chip Serial ATA [Disabled]
SATA PORT Speed Settings [Disabled]
PATA IDE Mode [Primary]
SATA Port P1,P3 is Secondary
Options: Auto / Azalia / AC97 Audio and Modem / AC97 Audio only / AC97 Modem only / All
Disabled
page 48 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Integrated Peripherals Chapter: BIOS Settings
5.6.3 SuperIO Devices
Onboard FDC Controller [Enabled]
Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8/IRQ4]
Onboard Serial Port 2 [2F8/IRQ3]
UART Mode Select [Normal]
x RxD , TxD Active Hi,Lo
x IR Transmission Delay Enabled
x UR2 Duplex Mode Half
x Use IR Pins RxD2,TxD2
Onboard Parallel Port [378/IRQ7]
Parallel Port Mode [SPP]
EPP Mode Select [EPP1.7]
ECP Mode Use DMA [3]
ACPI Function [Enabled]
ACPI Suspend Type [S1(POS)]
Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume Yes
Power Management [User Define]
Video Off Method [DPMS]
Video Off in Suspend [Yes]
Suspend Type [Stop Grant]
Modem Use IRQ [3]
Suspend Mode [Disabled]
HDD Power Down [Disabled]
Soft-Off by PWR-BTTN [Instant-Off]
PWRON After PWR-Fail [On]
Wake-Up by PCI card [Disabled]
Power On by Ring [Disabled]
x USB KB Wake-Up From S3 Disabled
Resume by Alarm [Disabled]
x Date(of Month) Alarm 0
x Time(hh:mm:ss) 0 : 0 : 0
Options: 128 / 256 / 512 / 1024 / 2048 / 4096
(Note: The Intel® 945GM and SCH US15W chipsets only support an MPL of 128B)
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 53
Chapter: BIOS Settings PnP/PCI Configuration
5.8.1 IRQ Resources
IRQ-3 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-4 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-5 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-7 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-9 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-10 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-11 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-12 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-14 assigned to [PCI Device]
IRQ-15 assigned to [PCI Device]
If this option is chosen, the last working setup is loaded from flash. Working means that the setup setting
has already led to a successful boot process.
At the first setting of the BIOS setup, safe values are loaded which lets the board boot. This status is
reached again, if the board is reprogrammed with the corresponding flash-program and the required
parameters.
5.12 Load Optimized Defaults
This option applies like described under “Remarks for Setup Use” (5.1).
At first start of the BIOS, optimized values are loaded from the setup, which are supposed to make the
board boot. This status is achieved again, if the board is reprogrammed using the flash program with the
required parameters.
5.13 Set Password
Here you can enter a password to protect the BIOS settings against unauthorized changes. Use this
option with care! Forgotten or lost passwords are a frequent problem.
5.14 Save & Exit Setup
Settings are saved and the board is restarted.
5.15 Exit Without Saving
This option leaves the setup without saving any changes.
page 58 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Exit Without Saving Chapter: BIOS update
6 BIOS update
If a BIOS update becomes necessary, the program “AWDFLASH.EXE” from Phoenix Technologies is
used for this. It is important, that the program is started from a DOS environment without a virtual memory
manager such as for example “EMM386.EXE”. In case such a memory manager is loaded, the program
will stop with an error message.
The system must not be interrupted during the flash process, otherwise the update is stopped and the
BIOS is destroyed afterwards.
The program should be started as follows:
awdflash [biosfilename] /sn /cc /cp
/sn Do not save the current BIOS
/cc Clear the CMOS
/cp Clear the PnP information
The erasure of CMOS and PnP is strongly recommended. This ensures, that the new BIOS works
correctly and that all chipset registers, which were saved in the setup, are reinitialized through the BIOS.
DMI should only be erased (option /cd) if the BIOS supplier advises to do so.
A complete description of all valid parameters is shown with the parameter “/?”.
In order to make the updating process run automatically, the parameter “/py” must be added. This
parameter bypasses all security checks during programming.
CAUTION
Updating the BIOS in an improper way can render the board unusable. Therefore, you should only update
the BIOS if you really need the changes/corrections which come with the new BIOS version.
CAUTION
Before you proceed to update the BIOS you need to make absolutely sure that you have the right BIOS
file which was issued for the exact board and exact board revision that you wish to update. If you try to
update the BIOS using the wrong file the board will not start up again.
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 59
Chapter: Mechanical Drawing PCB: Mounting Holes
7 Mechanical Drawing
7.1 PCB: Mounting Holes
A true dimensioned drawing can be found in the PC/104 specification.
NOTE
All dimensions are in mil (1 mil = 0,0254 mm)
page 60 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
PCB: Pin 1 Dimensions Chapter: Mechanical Drawing
7.2 PCB: Pin 1 Dimensions
NOTE
All dimensions are in mil (1 mil = 0,0254 mm)
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 61
Chapter: Mechanical Drawing PCB: Heat Sink
7.3 PCB: Heat Sink
NOTE
All dimensions are in mil (1 mil = 0,0254 mm)
page 62 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Electrical Data Chapter: Technical Data
8 Technical Data
8.1 Electrical Data
Power Supply:
Board: 5 Volt +/- 5%
RTC: >= 3 Volt
Electric Power Consumption:
Board: 2,6A idle, 4.1A full (Celeron M 440, 25°C)
RTC: <= 10µA
8.2 Environmental Conditions
Temperature Range:
Operating: 0°C to +60°C (extended temperature on request)
Storage: -25°C up to +85°C
Shipping: -25°C up to +85°C, for packaged boards
Temperature Changes:
Operating: 0.5°C per minute, 7.5°C per 30 minutes
Storage: 1.0°C per minute
Shipping: 1.0°C per minute, for packaged boards
Relative Humidity:
Operating: 5% up to 85% (non condensing)
Storage: 5% up to 95% (non condensing)
Shipping: 5% up to 100% (non condensing), for packaged boards
Operating: 10 up to 58Hz, 0.075mm amplitude
58 up to 500Hz, 10m/s2
Storage: 5 up to 9Hz, 3.5mm amplitude
9 up to 500Hz, 10m/s2
Shipping: 5 up to 9Hz, 3.5mm amplitude
9 up to 500Hz, 10m/s2, for packaged boards
CAUTION
Shock and vibration figures pertain to the motherboard alone and do not include additional components
such as heat sinks, memory modules, cables etc.
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 63
Chapter: Technical Data Thermal Specifications
8.3 Thermal Specifications
The board is specified to operate in an environmental temperature range from 0°C to +60°C (extended
temperature on request). Maximum die temperature is 100°C. To keep the processor under this threshold
an appropriate cooling solution needs to be applied. This solution has to take typical and maximum power
consumption into account. The maximum power consumption may be twice as high and should be used
as a basis for the cooling concept. Additional controllers may also affect the cooling concept. The power
consumption of such components may be comparable to the consumption of the processor.
The board design includes thermal solution mounting points that will provide the best possible thermal
interface between die and solution. Since we take thermal solutions seriously we have several advanced,
aggressive cooling solutions in our product portfolio. Please contact your sales representative to order or
discuss your thermal solution needs.
CAUTION
The end customer has the responsibility to ensure that the die temperature of the processor does not
exceed 100°C. Permanent overheating may destroy the board!
In case the temperature exceeds 100°C the environmental temperature must be reduced. Under certain
circumstances sufficient air circulation must be provided.
CAUTION
The CB4051 includes circuitry that will notify an intelligent power supply to shut down if the processor
reaches a critical temperature. This is achieved by deasserting the (low-active) PS_ON# signal found on
the SM-Bus connector. When PS_ON# is no longer pulled low, an intelligent power supply would take this
as a signal to shut down power. For this to work, PS_ON# must be connected to the power supply's
PS_ON input. If PS_ON# is not otherwise connected, the CB4051 can be damaged beyond repair if a
thermal shutdown event occurs. In rare instances, if power is not shut down, the board will continue to
heat up until failure occurs.
page 64 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Beckhoff's Branch Offices and Representatives Chapter: Support and Service
9 Support and Service
Beckhoff and their partners around the world offer comprehensive support and service, making available
fast and competent assistance with all questions related to Beckhoff products and system solutions.
9.1 Beckhoff's Branch Offices and Representatives
Please contact your Beckhoff branch office or representative for local support and service on Beckhoff
products.
The addresses of Beckhoff's branch offices and representatives around the world can be found on her
internet pages: http://www.beckhoff.com
You will also find further documentation for Beckhoff components there.
Support offers you comprehensive technical assistance, helping you not only with the application of
individual Beckhoff products, but also with other, wide-ranging services:
o support
o design, programming and commissioning of complex automation systems
o and extensive training programs for Beckhoff system components
2. Initialising and self testing of 8042 (keyboard controller)
08h 1. Test of special keyboard controllers (Winbond 977 super I/O Chip-series).
2. Enabling of the keyboard-interface register
0Ah 1. Disabling of the PS/2 mouse interface (optional).
2. Auto-detection of the connectors for Keyboard and mouse, optional: swap of PS/2 mouse
ports and PS/2 interfaces.
0Eh Test of the F000h-memory segment (Read/Write ability). In case of an error a signal will come
out of the loud speakers.
10h Auto-detection of the flash-rom-
time memory segment F000 (it is required for ESCD-data & the DMI-pool-support).
12h Interface-test of the CMOS RAM-logic (walking 1’s”-algorithm). Setting of the power status of
the real-time-clock (RTC), afterwards test of register overflow.
14h Initialising of the chip-set with default values. They can be modified through a software
(MODBIN) by the OEM-customer.
16h Initialise Variable/Routine "Early_Init_Onboard_Generator".
18h CPU auto-detection (manufacturer, SMI type (Cyrix or Intel), CPU-class (586 or 686).
1Bh Initialising if the interrupt pointer table. If nothing else is pretended, the hardware interrupts will
point on “SPURIOUS_INT_HDLR and the software interrupts will point on
SPURIOUS_soft_HDLR.
1Dh Initialise Variable/Routine EARLY_PM_INIT.
1Fh Load the keyboard table (Notebooks)
21h Initialising of the hardware power management (HPM) (Notebooks)
23h 1. Test the validity of the RTC-values (Example: “5Ah” is an invalid value for an RTC-minute).
2. Load the CMOS-values into the BIOS Stack. Default-values are loaded if CMOS-checksum
errors occur.
3. Preparing of the BIOS ‘resource map’ for the PCI & plug and play configuration. If ESCD is
valid, take into consideration the ESCD’s legacy information.
4. Initialise the onboard clock generator. Clock circuit at non-used PCI- and DIMM slots.
5. First initialising of PCI-devices: assign PCI-bus numbers - alot memory- & I/O resources -
search for functional VGA-controllers and VGA-BIOS and copy the latter into memory segment
C000:0 (Video ROM Shadow).
27h Initialise cache memory for INT 09
29h 1. Program the CPU (internal MTRR at P6 and PII) for the first memory address range (0-640K).
2. Initialising of the APIC at CPUs of the Pentium-class.
3. Program the chip-set according to the settings of the CMOS-set-up (Example: Onboard
IDE-controller).
4. Measuring of the CPU clock speed.
5. Initialise the video BIOS.
2Dh 1. Initialise the “Multi-Language”-function of the BIOS
2. Soft copy, e.g. Award-Logo, CPU-type and CPU clock speed…
33h Keyboard-reset (except super I/O chips of the Winbond 977 series)
3Ch Test the 8254 (timer device)
3Eh Test the interrupt Mask bits of IRQ-channel 1 of the interrupt controller 8259.
40h Test the interrupt Mask bits of IRQ-channel 2 of the interrupt controller 8259
43h Testing the function of the interrupt controller (8259).
47h Initialise EISA slot (if existent).
page 66 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Annex: Post-Codes
Code Description
49h 1. Determination of the entire memory size by revising the last 32-Bit double word of each 64k
memory segment.
2. Program “write allocation” at AMD K5-CPUs.
4Eh 1. Program MTRR at M1 CPUs
2. Initialise level 2-cache at CPUs of the class P6 and set the “cacheable range” of the random
access memory.
3. Initialise APIC at CPUs of the class P6.
4. Only for multiprocessor systems (MP platform): Setting of the “cacheable range” on the
respective smallest value (for the case of non-identical values).
50h Initialise USB interface
52h Testing of the entire random access memory and deleting of the extended memory (put on “0”)
55h Only for multi processor systems (MP platform): Indicate the number of CPUs.
57h 1. Indicate the plug and play logo
2. First ISA plug and play initialising – CSN-assignment for each identified ISA plug and play
device.
59h Initialise TrendMicro anti virus program code.
5Bh (Optional:) Indication of the possibility to start AWDFLASH.EXE (Flash ROM programming)
from the hard disk.
5Dh 1. Initialise Variable/Routine Init_Onboard_Super_IO.
60h Release for starting the CMOS set-up (this means that before this step of POST, users are not
able to access the BIOS set-up).
65h Initialising of the PS/2 mouse.
67h Information concerning the size of random access memory for function call (INT 15h with
AX-Reg. = E820h).
69h Enable level 2 cache
6Bh Programming of the chip set register according to the BIOS set-up and auto-detection table.
6Dh 1. Assignment of resources for all ISA plug and play devices.
2. Assignment of the port address for onboard COM-ports (only if an automatic junction has
been defined in the setup).
6Fh 1. Initialising of the floppy controller
2. Programming of all relevant registers and variables (floppy and floppy controller).
73h Optional feature:
Call of AWDFLASH.EXE if:
- the AWDFLASH program was found on a disk in the floppy drive.
- the shortcut ALT+F2 was pressed.
75h Detection and installation of the IDE drives: HDD, LS120, ZIP, CDROM…
77h Detection of parallel and serial ports.
7Ah Co-processor is detected and enabled.
7Fh 1. Switch over to the text mode, the logo output is supported.
- Indication of possibly emerged errors. Waiting for keyboard entry.
- No errors emerged, respective F1 key was pressed (continue):
Deleting of the EPA- or own logo.
82h 1. Call the pointer to the “chip set power management”.
2. Load the text font of the EPA-logo (not if a complete picture is displayed)
3. If a password is set, it is asked here.
83h Saving of the data in the stack, back to CMOS.
84h Initialising of ISA plug and play boot drives (also Boot-ROMs)
85h 1. Final initialising of the USB-host.
2. At network PCs (Boot-ROM): Construction of a SYSID structure table
3. Backspace the scope presentation into the text mode
4. Initialise the ACPI table (top of memory).
5. Initialise and link ROMs on ISA cards
6. Assignment of PCI-IRQs
7. Initialising of the advanced power management (APM)
8. Set back the IRQ-register.
Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051 page 67
Annex: Post-Codes
Code Description
93h Reading in of the hard disk boot sector for the inspection through the internal anti virus program
(trend anti virus code)
94h 1. Enabling of level 2 cache
2. Setting of the clock speed during the boot process
3. Final initialising of the chip set.
4. Final initialising of the power management.
5. Erase the onscreen and display the overview table (rectangular box).
6. Program “write allocation” at K6 CPUs (AMD)
7. Program “write combining” at P6 CPUs (INTEL)
95h 1. Program the changeover of summer-and winter-time
2. Update settings of keyboard-LED and keyboard repeat rates
96h 1. Multi processor system: generate MP-table
2. Generate and update ESCD-table
3. Correct century settings in the CMOS (20xx or 19xx)
4. Synchronise the DOS-system timer with CMOS-time
5. Generate an MSIRQ-Routing table..
C0h Chip set initialising:
- Cut off shadow RAM
- Cut off L2 cache (apron 7 or older)
- Initialise chip set register
C1h Memory detection:
Auto detection of DRAM size, type and error correction (ECC or none)
Auto detection of L2 cache size (apron 7 or older)
C3h Unpacking of the packed BIOS program codes into the random access memory.
C5h Copying of the BIOS program code into the shadow RAM (segments E000 & F000) via chipset
hook.
CFh Testing of the CMOS read/write functionality
FFh Boot trial over boot-loader-routine (software-interrupt INT 19h)
page 68 Beckhoff New Automation Technology CB4051
Annex: Resources
II Annex: Resources
A IO Range
The used resources depend on setup settings.
The given values are ranges, which are fixed by AT compatibility. Other IO ranges are used, which are
dynamically adjusted by Plug & Play BIOS while booting.
Address Function
0-FF Reserved IO area of the board
170-17F IDE2
1F0-1F7 IDE1
278-27F LPT2
2E8-2EF COM4
2F8-2FF COM2
370-377 FDC2
378-37F LPT1
3BC-3BF LPT3
3E8-3EF COM3
3F0-3F7 FDC1
3F8-3FF COM1
B Memory Range
The used resources depend on setup settings.
If the entire range is clogged through option ROMs, these functions do not work anymore.
Address Function
A0000-BFFFF VGA RAM
C0000-CFFFF VGA BIOS
D0000-DFFFF AHCI BIOS / RAID / PXE (if available)
E0000-EFFFF System BIOS while booting
F0000-FFFFF System BIOS
C Interrupt
The used resources depend on setup settings.
The listed interrupts and their use are given through AT compatibility.
If interrupts must exclusively be available on the ISA side, they have to be reserved through the BIOS
setup. The exclusivity is not given and not possible on the PCI side.
All listed PCI devices exist on the board. Some PCI devices or functions of devices may be disabled in
the BIOS setup. Once a device is disabled other devices may get PCI bus numbers different from the
ones listed in the table.
The following table contains all reserved SM-Bus device addresses in 8-bit notation. Note that external
devices must not use any of these addresses even if the component mentioned in the table is not present
on the motherboard.