AVER AL4CS231A-10-PF, AL4CS231A-10-J, AL4CS221A-7.5-PF, AL4CS221A-7.5-J, AL4CS221A-10-PF Datasheet

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AL4CS211

AL4CS221

AL4CS231

AL4CS241

AL4CS251

Data Sheets

Version 1.1

 

 

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

Amendments

 

 

07.11.01

Preliminary Version 1.0

 

 

10.17.01

Version 1.1, Added DC and AC timing data

 

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

December 14, 2001

2

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/

AL4CS251 (512 x9, 1k x9, 2k x9, 4k x9, 8k x9)

Synchronous FIFO

Contents:

1.0 Description ________________________________________________________________ 4

2.0 Features___________________________________________________________________ 4

3.0 Applications________________________________________________________________ 4

4.0Chip Information ___________________________________________________________ 5

4.1Marking Information _____________________________________________________________ 5

4.1Ordering Information _____________________________________________________________ 5

5.0 Pin-out Diagram ____________________________________________________________ 6

6.0 Block Diagram _____________________________________________________________ 6

7.0 Pin Definition and Description ________________________________________________ 7

8.0Memory Operations _________________________________________________________ 8

8.1Inputs and Outputs _______________________________________________________________ 8

8.2Controls ________________________________________________________________________ 9

8.3Flags__________________________________________________________________________ 11

9.0Multiple Devices Bus Expansion and Cascading _________________________________ 12

9.1Width Expansion Configuration ___________________________________________________ 12

9.2Depth Expansion ________________________________________________________________ 12

10.0Electrical Characteristics ___________________________________________________ 14

10.1Absolute Maximum Ratings ______________________________________________________ 14

10.2Recommended Operating Conditions ______________________________________________ 14

10.3DC Characteristics _____________________________________________________________ 14

10.4AC Electrical Characteristics_____________________________________________________ 15

10.5Timing Diagrams_______________________________________________________________ 16

11.0Mechanical Drawing ______________________________________________________ 23

11.17x7mm 32-pin TQFP Package ____________________________________________________ 23

11.232-pin PLCC Package___________________________________________________________ 24

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

December 14, 2001

3

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

1.0 Description

The AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251 series memory products are highperformance, low-power 9-bit read/write FIFO (First-In-First-Out) memory chips. They are specially designed to buffer high speed streaming data for a wide range of communication applications, such as optical disk controllers, Local Area Networks (LANs), SONET (Synchronous Optical Network).

The input data is synchronous with a free-running clock (WCLK), and input-enable pins (/WEN1, /WEN2). Data is written into the FIFO on every clock when enable pins are asserted. The output is synchronous with the other free-running clock (RCLK) and enables (/REN1, /REN2). An Output Enable pin (/OE) is provided at the read port for tri-state control of the output port. The FIFOs can output two fixed flags, Empty Flag( /EF) and Full Flag (/FF), and two programmable flags, AlmostEmpty (/PAE) and Almost-Full (/PAF). The offsets of the /PAE and /PAF flags are loaded when Load pin (/LD) goes low.

2.0 Features

512 x9-bit cell array (AL4CS211)

1,024 x9-bit cell array (AL4CS221)

2,048 x9-bit cell array (AL4CS231)

4,096 x9-bit cell array (AL4CS241)

8,192 x9-bit cell array (AL4CS251)

100/133 MHz Operation

10/7.5 ns read/write cycle time

Independent Read and Write operations

Empty and Full flags support

Programmable Almost-Empty and Almost-Full flags

Output enable (data skipping)

3.3V power supply with 5V tolerant

Available in a 32-pin Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP) and 32-pin plastic leaded chip carrier (PLCC) packages

3.0 Applications

Routers

ATM switches

Cable modems

Wireless base stations

SONET(Synchronous Optical Network) multiplexers

Multimedia systems

Time base correction (TBC)

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

December 14, 2001

4

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

4.0Chip Information

4.1Marking Information

AL4CS2X1

Part Number: X = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 as

AL4CS211, AL4CS221, AL4CS231,

AL4CS241, AL4CS251

X-XX-XX

Package: XX =

J: PLCC

PF: TQFP

Speed Grade: XX = -10, -7.5, ..

Version Number: X = A, B, C..

XXXXX

Lot Number

XXXX

Date Code

4.1 Ordering Information

The ordering information for AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251 are:

Part number

Package

Power Supply

Status

 

 

 

 

AL4CS211/221/231/241/251(A-10-PF)

32-pin plastic

+3.3V±10%

Sample in Aug., 2001

 

TQFP(7x7mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

AL4CS211/221/231/241/251(A-7.5-PF)

32-pin plastic

+3.3V±10%

Sample in Aug., 2001

 

TQFP(7x7mm)

 

 

 

 

 

 

AL4CS211/221/231/241/251(A-10-J)

32-pin plastic

+3.3V±10%

Sample in Aug., 2001

 

PLCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

AL4CS211/221/231/241/251(A-7.5-J)

32-pin plastic

+3.3V±10%

Sample in Aug., 2001

 

PLCC

 

 

 

 

 

 

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

December 14, 2001

5

AVER AL4CS231A-10-PF, AL4CS231A-10-J, AL4CS221A-7.5-PF, AL4CS221A-7.5-J, AL4CS221A-10-PF Datasheet

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

5.0 Pin-out Diagram

The AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251 pin-out diagram is following:

 

 

 

/WEN1

 

WCLK

WEN2</LD>

VCC

Q8

Q7

Q6

Q5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/RS

 

24

23

 

22

 

21

 

20

 

19

 

18

 

 

17

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D8

 

26

 

 

 

 

AVERLOGIC

 

 

 

 

 

 

D7

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D6

 

28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AL4CS2X1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D5

 

29

 

 

 

 

x-xx-xx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D4

 

30

 

 

 

 

xxxx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D3

 

31

 

 

 

 

xxxx

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D2

 

32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

 

3

 

4

 

5

 

6

 

7

 

 

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

D1

 

D0

/PAF

/PAE

GND

/REN1

RCLK

/REN2

 

 

 

 

TQFP PACKAGE TOP VIEW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/OE

 

/REN2

 

RCLK

 

/REN1

 

GND

/PAE

 

/PAF

D0

 

D1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16

 

Q4

 

 

 

13

12

11

10

9

 

8

7

 

6

5

 

 

 

 

D2

 

/EF

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

Q3

/FF

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

AVERLOGIC

3

 

 

D3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

Q2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

Q1

Q0

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

AL4CS2X1

2

 

 

D4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q1

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

x-xx-xx

 

1

 

 

 

D5

12

 

Q0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q2

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

xxxx

 

 

 

 

 

32

 

 

D6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 

/FF

Q3

 

 

19

 

 

 

 

xxxx

 

 

 

 

 

31

 

 

D7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

/EF

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q4

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30

 

 

D8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

/OE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

22

23

24

25

 

26

27

 

28

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q5

 

Q6

 

Q7

 

Q8

 

Vcc

WEN2</LD>

 

WCLK

/WEN1

 

/RS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLCC PACKAGE TOP VIEW

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.0 Block Diagram

 

 

(512, 1k ,2k,

Input data bus

Input

4k, 8k) x9

 

Buffer

Memory

 

 

Array

WCLK

 

 

Write Control

 

/WEN1

Logic

 

WEN2

 

 

 

Write Pointer

 

/LD

Offset Regissers

/RS

Reset Logic

 

 

/OE

Output

Output data bus

Buffer

 

 

Read Control

RCLK

 

Logic

 

/REN1

 

 

Read Pointer

/REN2

 

 

/FF

Flag Logic

 

/EF

 

 

 

/PAF

/PAE

Figure 1. AL4CS2x1 FIFO Block Diagram

The internal structure of the AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251 consists of Input/Output buffers, Read/Write Control Logic and main (512, 1k, 2k, 4k, 8k) x9 different configuration memory cell array and state-of-the-art logic design that takes care of addressing and controlling the read/write data.

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

December 14, 2001

6

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

7.0 Pin Definition and Description

The pin-out definition and function are described as following:

Write Bus Signals

Pin

Pin name

TQFP

PLCC

I/O

Description

Symbol

 

Pin no.

Pin no.

Typ

 

D[8:0]

Data Inputs

[26:32], 1,

[30:32],

I

9-bit input data bus.

 

 

2

[1:6]

 

 

/WEN1

Write Enable

24

28

I

/WEN1 is the only Write Enable pin, if FIFO is

 

 

 

 

 

configured to support programmable flags.

 

 

 

 

 

When /WEN1 is LOW, data is written into the

 

 

 

 

 

FIFO on every rising edge of WCLK. If the

 

 

 

 

 

FIFO is configured to have two write enables,

 

 

 

 

 

/WEN1 must be LOW and WEN2 must be

 

 

 

 

 

HIGH to write data into the FIFO. When FIFO

 

 

 

 

 

is full (/FF = LOW), data will not be written

 

 

 

 

 

into FIFO.

WEN2

Write Enable

22

26

I

The FIFO is configured at the Reset to either

</LD>

 

 

 

 

have two write enables or support

 

 

 

 

 

programmable flags. If Write Enable 2<Load>

 

 

 

 

 

(WEN2</LD>) is HIGH at Reset (/RS =

 

 

 

 

 

LOW), this pin will operate as a second Write

 

 

 

 

 

Enable pin. If Write Enable 2<Load>

 

 

 

 

 

(WEN2</LD>) is LOW at Reset (/RS = LOW),

 

 

 

 

 

the FIFO is configured to support

 

 

 

 

 

programmable flags function and /WEN1 is the

 

 

 

 

 

only Write Enable pin.

WCLK

Write Clock

23

27

I

Data is written into the FIFO on a rising edge of

 

 

 

 

 

WCLK when the Write Enable(s) are asserted.

 

 

 

 

 

Data will not be written into FIFO if /FF is not

 

 

 

 

 

LOW.

Read Bus Signals

 

Pin

Pin name

TQFP

PLCC

I/O

Description

 

symbol

 

Pin no.

Pin no.

typ

 

 

 

Q[8:0]

Data Outputs

[21:12]

[24:16]

O

9-bit output data bus.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/REN1

Read Enable

6

10

I

When both /REN1 and /REN2 are LOW, data is

 

 

 

 

 

 

read from the FIFO on every rising edge of

 

 

 

 

 

 

RCLK. Data will not be read from the FIFO if

 

 

 

 

 

 

the /EF is LOW.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

 

December 14, 2001 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/REN2

Read Enable

8

12

I

When /REN1 and /REN2 are LOW, data is read

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from the FIFO on every rising edge of RCLK.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data will not be read from the FIFO if the /EF is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOW.

 

/OE

Output

9

13

I

When /OE is LOW, the data output bus is

 

 

Enable

 

 

 

active. If /OE is HIGH, the output data bus will

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

be in high-impedance.

 

RCLK

Read Clock

7

11

I

Data is read from the FIFO on a rising edge of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RCLK when /REN1 and /REN2 are LOW, and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

if the FIFO is not empty.

Miscellaneous & Flags Signals

Pin

Pin name

TQFP

PLCC

I/O

Description

Symbol

 

Pin no.

Pin no.

typ

 

/RS

Reset

25

29

I

When /RS is set LOW, internal read and write

 

 

 

 

 

pointers are set to the first location of the RAM

 

 

 

 

 

array, /FF and /PAF go HIGH, and /PAE and

 

 

 

 

 

/EF go LOW. A reset is required before an

 

 

 

 

 

initial WRITE after power-up.

/FF

Full Flag

11

15

O

/FF indicates whether or not the FIFO memory

 

 

 

 

 

is full.

/EF

Empty Flag

10

14

O

/EF indicates whether or not the FIFO memory

 

 

 

 

 

is empty.

/PAE

Programmabl

4

8

O

When /PAE is LOW, the FIFO is Almost-Empty

 

e Almost-

 

 

 

based on the offset programmed into the FIFO.

 

Full Flag

 

 

 

 

/PAF

Programmabl

3

7

O

When /PAF is LOW, the FIFO is Almost –Full

 

e Almost-

 

 

 

based on the offset programmed into the FIFO.

 

Full Flag

 

 

 

 

Power/Ground Signals

Pin

Pin name

TQFP

PLCC

I/O

Description

Symbol

 

Pin no.

Pin no.

typ

 

VCC

Power

21

25

-

3.3V ± 10% power supply

GND

Ground

5

9

-

Ground.

8.0Memory Operations

8.1Inputs and Outputs

8.1.1 DATA INPUTS (D8 ~ D0)

D8 ~ D0 are 9-bit wide of input data port.

AL4CS211/AL4CS221/AL4CS231/AL4CS241/AL4CS251

December 14, 2001

8

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