No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be
reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any
language in any form or by any means, except documentation kept by the purchaser for
backup purposes, without the express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
(“ASUS”).
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modified or
altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2)
the serial number of the product is defaced or missing.
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
IN NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
(INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE
OR DATA, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING FROM ANY DEFECT OR
ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE FURNISHED
FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME
WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS.
ASUS ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR
INACCURACIES THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS
AND SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered
trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identification or
explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without intent to infringe.
ii
Contents
Notices ........................................................................................... vi
Safety information ......................................................................... vii
About this guide............................................................................ viii
Conventions used in this guide ........................................... viii
Where to find more information ........................................... viii
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
•This device may not cause harmful interference, and
•This device must accept any interference received including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
manufacturer’s instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the
graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations.
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
vi
Safety information
Electrical safety
•To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from
the electrical outlet before relocating the system.
•When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that
the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal
cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the
existing system before you add a device.
•Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard,
ensure that all power cables are unplugged.
•Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension
cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
•Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your
area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you
are using, contact your local power company.
•If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a
qualified service technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
•Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully
read all the manuals that came with the package.
•Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected
and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage,
contact your dealer immediately.
•To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
•Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the
product in any area where it may become wet.
•Place the product on a stable surface.
•If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a
qualified service technician or your retailer.
vii
About this guide
Conventions used in this guide
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the
following symbols used throughout this manual.
WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying
to complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components
when trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Information that you MUST follow to complete a
task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to aid in completing a task.
Where to find more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product
and software updates.
1.ASUS Websites
The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information on ASUS
hardware and software products. The ASUS websites are listed in the
ASUS Contact Information on the inside front cover.
2.Optional Documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as
warranty flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These
documents are not part of the standard package.
viii
P4P800S-X specification summary
CPU
Chipset
Front Side Bus (FSB)
Memory
Expansion slots
Storage
Audio
Socket 478 for Intel® Pentium® 4 / Celeron
with speeds up to 3.6+GHz
Supports Intel® Hyper-Threading technology
New power design supports Intel® Prescott CPU
Intel 848P MCH
Intel ICH5
800/533/400 MHz
2 x 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets for up to 2GB memory
Supports PC3200/PC2700/PC2100/PC1600 unbuffered
non-ECC DDR DIMMs
1 x AGP 8X (0.8V and 1.5V only)
4 x PCI
2 x UltraDMA 100/66/33 connectors
2 x Serial ATA connectors
ADI AD1888 SoundMAX 6-channel audio CODEC
support S/PDIF out interface
LAN
Special features
Overclocking
Rear panel I/O
Realtek RTL8101L 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet controller
Support S/PDIF out interface
ASUS MyLogo
ASUS EZ Flash
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2
ASUS JumperFree
Adjustable CPU, Memory and AGP voltage
SFS (Stepless Frequency Selection) from 100MHz to
266MHz at 1Mhz increment
Adjustable FSB/DDR ratio. Fixed AGP/PCI frequencies
ASUS C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
1 x Parallel port
1 x Serial port
1 x PS/2 keyboard port
1 x PS/2 mouse port
4 x USB 2.0 ports
1 x RJ-45 port
1 x S/PDIF out interface
Line In/Line Out/Microphone ports
(continued on the next page)
ix
P4P800S-X specification summary
Internal I/O
BIOS features
Industry standard
Manageability
Power Requirement
Form Factor
Support CD contents
2 x USB 2.0 connector for 4 additional USB ports
CPU/Chassis fan connectors
Chassis intrusion connector
20-pin/4-pin ATX 12V power connectors
CD/AUX connectors
Game/MIDI port connector
20-pin panel connector
Front panel audio connector
3Mb Flash ROM, AMI BIOS, ACPI, PnP, DMI2.0, WfM 2.0,
SM BIOS 2.3, DMI 2.0, ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2, ASUS EZ
Flash, ASUS MyLogo
PCI 2.2, USB 2.0/1.1
DMI 2.0, WOL/WOR by PME, SMBus
ATX power supply (with 4-pin 12V plug)
ATX form factor: 12 in x 7.0 in (30.5 cm x 17 cm)
Device drivers
ASUS PC Probe
ASUS LiveUpdate
Anti-virus utility
* Specifications are subject to change without notice.
x
Chapter 1
This chapter describes the features of the
P4P800S-X motherboard. It includes brief
descriptions of the motherboard components,
and illustrations of the layout, jumper settings,
and connectors.
Product introduction
1.1Welcome!
Thank you for buying the ASUS® P4P800S-X motherboard!
The ASUS
supporting 800FSB that delivers a host of new features and latest technologies
making it another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the
items in your package with the list below.
P4P800S-X motherboard, based on the Intel® 848P MCH chipset
1.2Package contents
Check your P4P800S-X package for the following items.
ASUS P4P800S-X motherboard
ASUS motherboard support CD
1 x Serial ATA signal cable
1 x UltraDMA 100/66 cable
1 x Floppy disk cable
I/O shield
Bag of extra jumper caps
User Guide
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
1.3Special features
Latest processor technology
The motherboard supports the latest Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor via a 478-pin surface
mount ZIF socket. The Pentium® 4 processor with 512KB cache on 0.13 micron
process and the 1MB L2 cache on 0.09 micron processor includes a 800/533/400
MHz system bus, Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology and the FMB2 power design
that allows up to 3.6+ GHz of core frequency. See page 1-7.
DDR400 (PC3200) support
DDR400 (PC3200), the latest and fastest DDR memory standard, supports
bandwidth of up to 3.2 GB/s to provide enhanced system performance. See 1-9.
1-2
Chapter 1: Product introduction
Serial ATA solution
The motherboard supports two interfaces compliant to the Serial ATA (SATA)
specification, an evolutionary replacement of the Parallel ATA storage interface.
The Serial ATA specification allows for thinner, more flexible cables with lower pin
count, reduced voltage requirement, up to 150 MB/s data transfer rate, and
software compatibility with legacy Parallel ATA. See page 1-22.
CrashFree BIOS 2
This feature allows you to restore the original BIOS data from a floppy disk or
support CD in case when the BIOS codes and data are corrupted. This protection
eliminates the need to buy a replacement ROM chip. See page 2-6.
AGP 8X support
AGP 8X (AGP 3.0) is the next generation VGA interface specification that enables
enhanced graphics performance with high bandwidth speeds up to 2.12 GB/s. With
a bus of 533Mhz, AGP 8X is twice as fast as AGP 4X. See page 1-14.
USB 2.0 technology
The motherboard implements the new Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0
specification, extending the connection speed from 12 Mbps on USB 1.1 to a fast
480 Mbps on USB 2.0. See page 1-16.
10/100 Mbps LAN support
Easy connectivity to your network or broadband connection with the onboard LAN
port. See pages 1-17, 3-3.
6-channel digital audio
The ADI AD1888 AC’97 audio CODEC onboard provides 6-channel audio playback
for 5.1 surround sound using digital audio devices via a Sony/Philips Digital
Interface (S/PDIF) jack located at the rear panel I/O. See pages 1-17, 3-3.
ASUS MyLogo™
This feature present in the motherboard allows you to personalize and add style to
your system with customizable boot logos. See pages 2-29.
ASUS P4P800S-X motherboard
1-3
1.4Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components
or change any motherboard settings.
1.Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any
component.
2.Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or to a metal
object, such as the power supply case, before handling components to
avoid damaging them due to static electricity.
3.Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
4.Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic
pad or in the bag that came with the component.
5.Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX
power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the
power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the
motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
Onboard LED
The motherboard comes with a stand-by power LED. When lit, this green LED
indicates that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode, a reminder that
you should shut down the system and unplug the power cable before removing or
plugging in any motherboard component. The illustration below shows the location
of the onboard LED.
1-4
P4P800S-X
®
P4P800S-X Onboard LED
SB_PWR
ON
Standby
Power
OFF
Powered
Off
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.5Motherboard overview
1.5.1Motherboard layout
18.2cm( 7.2in)
PS/2KBMS
T: Mouse
B: Keyboard
SPDIF1
COM1
USB12
Bottom:
USB3
USB4
Top:Line In
Center:Line Out
Below:Mic In
FP_AUDIO
PARALLEL PORT
Top:
RJ-45
ATX12V
USBPW1
USBPW2
CD
AUX
Intel
82848
MCH
Socket 478
CPU_FAN
ATX Power Connector
DDR DIMM2 (64 bit,184-pin module)
DDR DIMM1 (64 bit,184-pin module)
SEC_IDE
PRI_IDE
30.5cm (12.0in)
CR2032 3V
Lithium Cell
CMOS Power
2
1
AD1888
RTL8101L
USBPW1
USBPW2
+5V
Super
3
2
+5VSB
(Default)
I/O
3Mb
FWH
P4P800S-X
USBPW3
USBPW4
21
+5V
(Default)
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
®
PCI4
2
+5VSB
GAME
3
USB56
CLRTC
2
1
NormalClear CMOS
(Default)
3
2
Intel
ICH5
FLOPPY
SB_PWR
USBPW3
USBPW4
USB78
PANEL
Power LED
+5 V
HD_LED-
HD_LED+
IDELED
SMI Lead
* Requires an ATX power supply.
SATA2
SATA1
CHA_FAN
PANEL
Speaker
Connector
PLED
Ground
ExtSMI#
PWRBIN
ATX Power
Switch*
CHASSIS
CLRTC
Speaker
Ground
+5V
Ground
Reset
Ground
Ground
Reset SW
ASUS P4P800S-X motherboard
1-5
1.5.2Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the chassis in
the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the
chassis as indicated in the image below.
1.5.3Screw holes
Place seven (7) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the
motherboard to the chassis.
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so may damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards
the rear of the chassis
1-6
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.6Central Processing Unit (CPU)
1.6.1Overview
The Intel® Pentium® 4 Northwood/Willamette/Prescott processors has a gold
triangular mark on one corner. This mark indicates the processor Pin 1 that should
match a specific corner of the CPU socket.
P4P800S-X
®
Gold Arrow
P4P800S-X Socket 478
Incorrect installation of the CPU into the socket may bend the pins and severely
damage the CPU!
Notes on Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology
1.This motherboard supports Intel® Pentium 4 CPUs with Hyper-Threading
Technology.
2.Make sure to enable the Hyper-Threading Technology item in the BIOS
before installing a supported operating system. See section “2.4.2 CPU
Configuration” for details.
3.To verify the Hyper-Threading feature, go to the Windows OS SystemProperties -> Hardware -> Device Manager -> Processors. The list
should display two existing processors.
4.Hyper-Threading Technology is supported under Windows® XP™ and later
versions only.
5.It is recommended that you install Windows® XP™ Service Pack 1.
6.For more information on Hyper-Threading Technology, visit
www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading.
To use the Hyper-Threading Technology on this motherboard:
1.Buy an Intel Pentium 4 CPU that supports Hyper-Threading Technology. Install
the CPU.
2.Power up the system and enter BIOS Setup (see Chapter 2). Under the
Advanced Menu, make sure that the item Hyper-Threading Technology is set
to Enabled. The item appears only if you installed a CPU that supports HyperThreading Technology.
3.Reboot the computer.
ASUS P4P800S-X motherboard
1-7
1.6.2Installing the CPU
Follow these steps to install a CPU.
1.Locate the 478-pin ZIF socket on the motherboard.
2.Unlock the socket by pressing the
lever sideways, then lift it up to a 90°100° angle.
Socket Lever
Make sure that the socket lever is
lifted up to 90°-100° angle,
otherwise the CPU does not fit in
completely.
3.Position the CPU above the socket
such that its marked corner matches
the base of the socket lever.
90 -100
Gold Mark
4.Carefully insert the CPU into the
socket until it fits in place.
The CPU fits only in one correct
orientation. DO NOT force the
CPU into the socket to prevent
bending the pins and damaging
the CPU!
5.When the CPU is in place, push down
the socket lever to secure the CPU.
The lever clicks on the side tab to
indicate that it is locked.
6.Install a CPU heatsink and fan
following the instructions that came
with the heatsink package.
7.Connect the CPU fan cable to the
CPU fan connector on the
motherboard.
1-8
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.7System memory
1.7.1DIMM sockets location
The following figure illustrates the location of the DDR DIMM sockets.
DIMM1
DIMM2
80 Pins104 Pins
P4P800S-X
®
P4P800S-X 184-Pin DDR DIMM Sockets
1.Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or
other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to
both the motherboard and the components.
2.When installing long AGP cards, it is recommended to install the memory
modules first. Long AGP cards, when installed, may interfere with the
memory sockets.
1.7.2Memory configurations
You may install 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, and 1GB DDR DIMMs into the
DIMM sockets using the memory configurations in this section.
Important notes
1.For optimum compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory
modules from the same vendor. See the DDR400 Qualified Vendor List
(QVL) on page 1-10.
2.Make sure that the memory frequency matches the CPU FSB (Front Side
Bus). Refer to Table 1.
3.Always install DIMMs with the same CAS Latency.
4.Double-sided DDR DIMMs with x16 (data bus=16bit) memory chips are not
supported due to chipset limitation.
ASUS P4P800S-X motherboard
1-9
Table 1Memory frequency/CPU FSB synchronization
This motherboard supports different memory frequencies depending on the CPU
FSB (Front Side Bus) and the type of DDR DIMM.